. Fix dm-cache corruption caused by discard_block_size >
  cache_block_size

. Fix a lock-inversion detected by LOCKDEP in dm-cache

. Fix a dangling bio bug in the dm-thinp target's process_deferred_bios
  error path

. Fix corruption due to non-atomic transaction commit which allowed a
  metadata superblock to be written before all other metadata was
  successfully written -- this is common to all targets that use the
  persistent-data library's transaction manager (dm-thinp, dm-cache and
  dm-era).

. Various small cleanups in the DM core

. Add the dm-era target which is useful for keeping track of which
  blocks were written within a user defined period of time called an
  'era'.  Use cases include tracking changed blocks for backup software,
  and partially invalidating the contents of a cache to restore cache
  coherency after rolling back a vendor snapshot.

. Improve the on-disk layout of multithreaded writes to the dm-thin-pool
  by splitting the pool's deferred bio list to be a per-thin device list
  and then sorting that list using an rb_tree.  The subsequent read
  throughput of the data written via multiple threads improved by ~70%.

. Simplify the multipath target's handling of queuing IO by pushing
  requests back to the request queue rather than queueing the IO
  internally.
dm cache: fix a lock-inversion

When suspending a cache the policy is walked and the individual policy
hints written to the metadata via sync_metadata().  This led to this
lock order:

      policy->lock
        cache_metadata->root_lock

When loading the cache target the policy is populated while the metadata
lock is held:

      cache_metadata->root_lock
         policy->lock

Fix this potential lock-inversion (ABBA) deadlock in sync_metadata() by
ensuring the cache_metadata root_lock is held whilst all the hints are
written, rather than being repeatedly locked while policy->lock is held
(as was the case with each callout that policy_walk_mappings() made to
the old save_hint() method).

Found by turning on the CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING ("Lock debugging: prove
locking correctness") build option.  However, it is not clear how the
LOCKDEP reported paths can lead to a deadlock since the two paths,
suspending a target and loading a target, never occur at the same time.
But that doesn't mean the same lock-inversion couldn't have occurred
elsewhere.

Reported-by: Marian Csontos <mcsontos@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
3 files changed