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/*
* libraw1394 - library for raw access to the 1394 bus with the Linux subsystem.
*
* Copyright (C) 1999-2004 Andreas Bombe, Dan Maas, Manfred Weihs, and
* Christian Toegel
* Copyright (C) 2008 Dan Dennedy <dan@dennedy.org>
*
* This library is licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL),
* version 2.1 or later. See the file COPYING.LIB in the distribution for
* details.
*/
#ifndef _LIBRAW1394_RAW1394_H
#define _LIBRAW1394_RAW1394_H
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <time.h> /* for clockid_t */
#define RAW1394_ARM_READ 1
#define RAW1394_ARM_WRITE 2
#define RAW1394_ARM_LOCK 4
#define RAW1394_LONG_RESET 0
#define RAW1394_SHORT_RESET 1
/* busresetnotify ... */
#define RAW1394_NOTIFY_OFF 0
#define RAW1394_NOTIFY_ON 1
/* extended transaction codes (lock-request-response) */
#define RAW1394_EXTCODE_MASK_SWAP 0x1
#define RAW1394_EXTCODE_COMPARE_SWAP 0x2
#define RAW1394_EXTCODE_FETCH_ADD 0x3
#define RAW1394_EXTCODE_LITTLE_ADD 0x4
#define RAW1394_EXTCODE_BOUNDED_ADD 0x5
#define RAW1394_EXTCODE_WRAP_ADD 0x6
/* response codes */
#define RAW1394_RCODE_COMPLETE 0x0
#define RAW1394_RCODE_CONFLICT_ERROR 0x4
#define RAW1394_RCODE_DATA_ERROR 0x5
#define RAW1394_RCODE_TYPE_ERROR 0x6
#define RAW1394_RCODE_ADDRESS_ERROR 0x7
typedef u_int8_t byte_t;
typedef u_int32_t quadlet_t;
typedef u_int64_t octlet_t;
typedef u_int64_t nodeaddr_t;
typedef u_int16_t nodeid_t;
typedef u_int8_t phyid_t;
typedef u_int8_t arm_options_t;
typedef u_int16_t arm_length_t;
typedef struct raw1394_handle *raw1394handle_t;
typedef struct raw1394_arm_request {
nodeid_t destination_nodeid;
nodeid_t source_nodeid;
nodeaddr_t destination_offset;
u_int8_t tlabel;
u_int8_t tcode;
u_int8_t extended_transaction_code;
u_int32_t generation;
arm_length_t buffer_length;
byte_t *buffer;
} *raw1394_arm_request_t;
typedef struct raw1394_arm_response {
int response_code;
arm_length_t buffer_length;
byte_t *buffer;
} *raw1394_arm_response_t;
typedef struct raw1394_arm_request_response {
struct raw1394_arm_request *request;
struct raw1394_arm_response *response;
} *raw1394_arm_request_response_t;
/* new ISO API */
enum raw1394_iso_speed {
RAW1394_ISO_SPEED_100 = 0,
RAW1394_ISO_SPEED_200 = 1,
RAW1394_ISO_SPEED_400 = 2,
/* added in libraw1394 v2.1.0: */
RAW1394_ISO_SPEED_800 = 3,
RAW1394_ISO_SPEED_1600 = 4,
RAW1394_ISO_SPEED_3200 = 5,
};
/* The dma mode when receiving iso data. Must be supported by chipset */
enum raw1394_iso_dma_recv_mode {
RAW1394_DMA_DEFAULT = -1, /* Use the default mode, this is BUFFERFILL for ohci */
RAW1394_DMA_BUFFERFILL = 1, /* BUFFER_FILL mode */
RAW1394_DMA_PACKET_PER_BUFFER = 2 /* PACKET_PER_BUFFER mode */
};
/* return values from isochronous xmit/recv handlers */
enum raw1394_iso_disposition {
/* continue on to the next packet */
RAW1394_ISO_OK = 0,
/* no error, but return from raw1394_loop_iterate() immediately */
RAW1394_ISO_DEFER = 1,
/* return from raw1394_loop_iterate() immediately, which will return an error */
RAW1394_ISO_ERROR = 2,
/* return from raw1394_loop_iterate() immediately, and stop receiving packets */
RAW1394_ISO_STOP = 3,
/* (transmission only) - like ISO_STOP, but don't wait for the buffer to empty */
RAW1394_ISO_STOP_NOSYNC = 4,
/* (transmission only) - use this if the data you need for the packet was not ready yet
* The packet queueing will retry at a later point
*/
RAW1394_ISO_AGAIN = 5,
};
enum raw1394_modify_mode {
RAW1394_MODIFY_ALLOC,
RAW1394_MODIFY_FREE
};
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* handlers for transmitting/receiving isochronous packets */
typedef enum raw1394_iso_disposition (*raw1394_iso_xmit_handler_t)(
raw1394handle_t handle,
unsigned char *data,
unsigned int *len,
unsigned char *tag,
unsigned char *sy,
int cycle, /* -1 if unknown */
unsigned int dropped);
typedef enum raw1394_iso_disposition (*raw1394_iso_recv_handler_t)(
raw1394handle_t handle,
unsigned char *data,
unsigned int len,
unsigned char channel,
unsigned char tag,
unsigned char sy,
unsigned int cycle,
unsigned int dropped);
/**
* raw1394_iso_xmit_init - initialize isochronous transmission
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @handler: handler function for queueing packets
* @buf_packets: number of isochronous packets to buffer
* @max_packet_size: largest packet you need to handle, in bytes
* (not including the isochronous header)
* @channel: isochronous channel on which to transmit
* @speed: speed at which to transmit
* @irq_interval: maximum latency of wake-ups, in packets (-1 if you don't care)
*
* Allocates all user and kernel resources necessary for isochronous transmission.
* Channel and bandwidth allocation at the IRM is not performed.
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_iso_xmit_init(raw1394handle_t handle,
raw1394_iso_xmit_handler_t handler,
unsigned int buf_packets,
unsigned int max_packet_size,
unsigned char channel,
enum raw1394_iso_speed speed,
int irq_interval);
/**
* raw1394_iso_recv_init - initialize isochronous reception
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @handler: handler function for receiving packets
* @buf_packets: number of isochronous packets to buffer
* @max_packet_size: largest packet you need to handle, in bytes (not including
* the isochronous header)
* @channel: isochronous channel to receive
* @mode: bufferfill or packet per buffer mode
* @irq_interval: maximum latency of wake-ups, in packets
* (-1 if you don't care)
*
* Allocates all user and kernel resources necessary for isochronous reception.
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_iso_recv_init(raw1394handle_t handle,
raw1394_iso_recv_handler_t handler,
unsigned int buf_packets,
unsigned int max_packet_size,
unsigned char channel,
enum raw1394_iso_dma_recv_mode mode,
int irq_interval);
/**
* raw1394_iso_multichannel_recv_init - initialize multi-channel iso reception
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @handler: handler function for receiving packets
* @buf_packets: number of isochronous packets to buffer
* @max_packet_size: largest packet you need to handle, in bytes (not including
* the isochronous header)
* @irq_interval: maximum latency of wake-ups, in packets (-1 if you don't care)
*
* Allocates all user and kernel resources necessary for isochronous reception.
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_iso_multichannel_recv_init(raw1394handle_t handle,
raw1394_iso_recv_handler_t handler,
unsigned int buf_packets,
unsigned int max_packet_size,
int irq_interval);
/**
* raw1394_iso_recv_listen_channel - listen to a specific channel in multi-channel mode
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @channel: the channel to start listening
*
* listen/unlisten on a specific channel (multi-channel mode ONLY)
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_iso_recv_listen_channel(raw1394handle_t handle,
unsigned char channel);
/**
* raw1394_iso_recv_unlisten_channel - stop listening to a specific channel in multi-channel mode
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @channel: the channel to stop listening to
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_iso_recv_unlisten_channel(raw1394handle_t handle,
unsigned char channel);
/**
* raw1394_iso_recv_set_channel_mask - listen or unlisten to a whole bunch of channels at once
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @mask: 64-bit mask of channels, 1 means listen, 0 means unlisten,
* channel 0 is LSB, channel 63 is MSB
*
* for multi-channel reception mode only
*
* Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_iso_recv_set_channel_mask(raw1394handle_t handle, u_int64_t mask);
/**
* raw1394_iso_xmit_start - begin isochronous transmission
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @start_on_cycle: isochronous cycle number on which to start
* (-1 if you don't care)
* @prebuffer_packets: number of packets to queue up before starting transmission
* (-1 if you don't care)
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_iso_xmit_start(raw1394handle_t handle, int start_on_cycle,
int prebuffer_packets);
/**
* raw1394_iso_recv_start - begin isochronous reception
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @start_on_cycle: isochronous cycle number on which to start
* (-1 if you don't care)
* @tag_mask: mask of tag fields to match (-1 to receive all packets)
* @sync: not used, reserved for future implementation
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_iso_recv_start(raw1394handle_t handle, int start_on_cycle,
int tag_mask, int sync);
/**
* raw1394_iso_xmit_write - alternative blocking-write API for ISO transmission
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @data: pointer to packet data buffer
* @len: length of packet, in bytes
* @tag: tag field
* @sy: sync field
*
* write() style API - do NOT use this if you have set an xmit_handler
* if buffer is full, waits for more space UNLESS the file descriptor is
* set to non-blocking, in which case xmit_write() will return -1 with
* errno = EAGAIN
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_iso_xmit_write(raw1394handle_t handle, unsigned char *data,
unsigned int len, unsigned char tag,
unsigned char sy);
/**
* raw1394_iso_xmit_sync - wait until all queued packets have been sent
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_iso_xmit_sync(raw1394handle_t handle);
/**
* raw1394_iso_recv_flush - flush all already received iso packets from kernel into user space
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
*
* If you specified an irq_interval > 1 in
* iso_recv_init, you won't be notified for every single iso packet, but
* for groups of them. Now e.g. if irq_interval is 100, and you were just
* notified about iso packets and after them only 20 more packets arrived,
* no notification will be generated (20 < 100). In the case that you know
* that there should be more packets at this moment, you can call this
* function and all iso packets which are already received by the kernel
* will be flushed out to user space.
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_iso_recv_flush(raw1394handle_t handle);
/**
* raw1394_iso_stop - halt isochronous transmission or reception
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
**/
void raw1394_iso_stop(raw1394handle_t handle);
/**
* raw1394_iso_shutdown - clean up and deallocate all resources for isochronous transmission or reception
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
**/
void raw1394_iso_shutdown(raw1394handle_t handle);
/**
* raw1394_read_cycle_timer - get the current value of the cycle timer
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @cycle_timer: buffer for Isochronous Cycle Timer
* @local_time: buffer for local system time in microseconds since Epoch
*
* Same as raw1394_read_cycle_timer_and_clock() with clk_id = CLOCK_REALTIME,
* i.e. the non-monotonic system-wide clock.
*
* History: New function in libraw1394 v1.3.0.
**/
int raw1394_read_cycle_timer(raw1394handle_t handle,
u_int32_t *cycle_timer, u_int64_t *local_time);
/**
* raw1394_read_cycle_timer_and_clock - get the current value of the cycle timer
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @cycle_timer: buffer for Isochronous Cycle Timer
* @local_time: buffer for local system time in microseconds
* @clk_id: clock from which to get the system time
*
* Simultaneously reads the cycle timer register together with a system clock.
*
* Format of @cycle_timer, from MSB to LSB: 7 bits cycleSeconds (seconds, or
* number of cycleCount rollovers), 13 bits cycleCount (isochronous cycles, or
* cycleOffset rollovers), 12 bits cycleOffset (24.576 MHz clock ticks, not
* provided on some hardware). The union of cycleSeconds and cycleCount is the
* current cycle number. The nominal duration of a cycle is 125 microseconds.
*
* @clk_id chooses the system clock as in the clock_gettime() function.
* At least the clocks CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, and CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW
* are supported by the underlying kernel call.
*
* In case of CLOCK_REALTIME, @local_time are microseconds since the Epoch.
* CLOCK_REALTIME is subject to resets; CLOCK_MONOTONIC is subject to gradual
* adjustments; CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW is the bare hardware clock.
*
* Returns: the error code of the ioctl, or 0 if successful.
*
* History: New function in libraw1394 v2.1.0.
**/
int raw1394_read_cycle_timer_and_clock(raw1394handle_t handle,
u_int32_t *cycle_timer, u_int64_t *local_time, clockid_t clk_id);
typedef int raw1394_errcode_t;
#define raw1394_make_errcode(ack, rcode) (((ack) << 16) | rcode)
#define raw1394_internal_err(errcode) ((errcode) < 0)
#define raw1394_get_ack(errcode) ((errcode) >> 16)
#define raw1394_get_rcode(errcode) ((errcode) & 0xf)
#define raw1394_get_internal(errcode) (errcode)
/**
* raw1394_get_errcode - return error code of async transaction
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
*
* Some macros are available to extract information from the error code,
* raw1394_errcode_to_errno() can be used to convert it to an errno number of
* roughly the same meaning.
*
* Returns: the error code of the last raw1394_read(), raw1394_write(),
* raw1394_lock(). The error code is either an internal
* error (i.e. not a bus error) or a combination of acknowledge code and
* response code, as appropriate.
*
**/
raw1394_errcode_t raw1394_get_errcode(raw1394handle_t handle);
/**
* raw1394_errcode_to_errno - convert libraw1394 errcode to errno
* @errcode: the error code to convert
*
* The error code as retrieved by raw1394_get_errcode() is converted into a
* roughly equivalent errno number and returned. %0xdead is returned for an
* illegal errcode.
*
* It is intended to be used to decide what to do (retry, give up, report error)
* for those programs that aren't interested in details, since these get lost in
* the conversion. However the returned errnos are equivalent in source code
* meaning only, the associated text of e.g. perror() is not necessarily
* meaningful.
*
* Returns: %EAGAIN (retrying might succeed, also generation number
* mismatch), %EREMOTEIO (other node had internal problems), %EPERM (operation
* not allowed on this address, e.g. write on read-only location), %EINVAL
* (invalid argument) and %EFAULT (invalid pointer).
**/
int raw1394_errcode_to_errno(raw1394_errcode_t errcode);
/**
* raw1394_new_handle - create new handle
*
* Creates and returns a new handle which can (after being set up) control one
* port. It is not allowed to use the same handle in multiple threads or forked
* processes. It is allowed to create and use multiple handles, however. Use
* one handle per thread which needs it in the multithreaded case.
*
* The default device node is /dev/raw1394, but one can override the default
* by setting environment variable RAW1394DEV. However, if RAW1394DEV points to
* a non-existant or invalid device node, then it also attempts to open the
* default device node.
*
* Returns: the created handle or %NULL when initialization fails. In the latter
* case errno either contains some OS specific error code or EPROTO if
* libraw1394 and raw1394 don't support each other's protocol versions.
**/
raw1394handle_t raw1394_new_handle(void);
/**
* raw1394_destroy_handle - deallocate handle
* @handle: handle to deallocate
*
* Closes connection with raw1394 on this handle and deallocates everything
* associated with it. It is safe to pass %NULL as handle, nothing is done in
* this case.
**/
void raw1394_destroy_handle(raw1394handle_t handle);
/**
* raw1394_new_handle_on_port - create a new handle and bind it to a port
* @port: port to connect to (same as argument to raw1394_set_port())
*
* Same as raw1394_new_handle(), but also binds the handle to the
* specified 1394 port. Equivalent to raw1394_new_handle() followed by
* raw1394_get_port_info() and raw1394_set_port(). Useful for
* command-line programs that already know what port they want. If
* raw1394_set_port() returns ESTALE, retries automatically.
*
* The default device node is /dev/raw1394, but one can override the default
* by setting environment variable RAW1394DEV. However, if RAW1394DEV points to
* a non-existant or invalid device node, then it also attempts to open the
* default device node.
*
* Returns: the new handle on success or NULL on failure
**/
raw1394handle_t raw1394_new_handle_on_port(int port);
/**
* raw1394_busreset_notify - Switch off/on busreset-notification for handle
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @off_on_switch: RAW1394_NOTIFY_OFF or RAW1394_NOTIFY_ON
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_busreset_notify(raw1394handle_t handle, int off_on_switch);
/**
* raw1394_get_fd - get the communication file descriptor
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
*
* This can be used for select()/poll() calls if you wait on other fds or can be
* integrated into another event loop (e.g. from a GUI application framework).
* It can also be used to set/remove the O_NONBLOCK flag using fcntl() to modify
* the blocking behaviour in raw1394_loop_iterate(). It must not be used for
* anything else.
*
* Returns: the fd used for communication with the raw1394 kernel module or -1
* on failure (sets errno).
**/
int raw1394_get_fd(raw1394handle_t handle);
/**
* raw1394_set_userdata - associate user data with a handle
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @data: user data (pointer)
*
* Allows to associate one void pointer with a handle. libraw1394 does not care
* about the data, it just stores it in the handle allowing it to be retrieved
* at any time with raw1394_get_userdata(). This can be useful when multiple
* handles are used, so that callbacks can identify the handle.
**/
void raw1394_set_userdata(raw1394handle_t handle, void *data);
/**
* raw1394_get_userdata - retrieve user data from handle
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
*
* Returns: the user data pointer associated with the handle using
* raw1394_set_userdata().
**/
void *raw1394_get_userdata(raw1394handle_t handle);
/**
* raw1394_get_local_id - get node ID of the current port
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
*
* Returns: the node ID of the local node connected to which the handle is
* connected. This value can change with every bus reset.
**/
nodeid_t raw1394_get_local_id(raw1394handle_t handle);
/**
* raw1394_get_irm_id - get node ID of isochronous resource manager
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
*
* Returns: the node ID of the isochronous resource manager of the bus the handle
* is connected to. This value may change with every bus reset.
**/
nodeid_t raw1394_get_irm_id(raw1394handle_t handle);
/**
* raw1394_get_nodecount - get number of nodes on the bus
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
*
* Since the root node always has the highest node ID, this number can be used
* to determine that ID. (It is LOCAL_BUS|(count - 1).)
*
* Returns: the number of nodes on the bus to which the handle is connected.
* This value can change with every bus reset.
**/
int raw1394_get_nodecount(raw1394handle_t handle);
/**
* raw1394_get_speed - get maximum speed between a node and local node
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @node: node ID
*
* Returns: The speed code of the maximum possible transmission speed between
* the node and the local node, taking both link speeds and all intermediate
* phy speeds into account. On error, returns -1 and sets errno.
*
* Bugs: Like much of the rest of the libraw1394 API, this call is prone to
* races with bus resets.
*
* History: New function in libraw1394 v2.1.0.
**/
int raw1394_get_speed(raw1394handle_t handle, nodeid_t node);
struct raw1394_portinfo {
int nodes;
char name[32];
};
/**
* raw1394_get_port_info - get information about available ports
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @pinf: pointer to an array of struct raw1394_portinfo
* @maxports: number of elements in @pinf
*
* Before you can set which port to use, you have to use this function to find
* out which ports exist.
*
* If your program is interactive, you should present the user with this list to
* let them decide which port to use if there is more than one. A
* non-interactive program (and probably interactive ones, too) should provide a
* command line option to choose the port. If @maxports is %0, @pinf can be
* %NULL, too.
*
* Returns: the number of ports and writes information about them into @pinf, but
* not into more than @maxports elements.
**/
int raw1394_get_port_info(raw1394handle_t handle, struct raw1394_portinfo *pinf,
int maxports);
/**
* raw1394_set_port - choose port for handle
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @port: port to connect to (corresponds to index of struct raw1394_portinfo)
*
* This function connects the handle to the port given (as queried with
* raw1394_get_port_info()). If successful, raw1394_get_port_info() and
* raw1394_set_port() are not allowed to be called afterwards on this handle.
* To make up for this, all the other functions (those handling asynchronous and
* isochronous transmissions) can now be called.
*
* Returns: %0 for success or -1 for failure with errno set appropriately. A
* possible failure mode is with errno = %ESTALE, in this case the configuration
* has changed since the call to raw1394_get_port_info() and it has to be called
* again to update your view of the available ports.
**/
int raw1394_set_port(raw1394handle_t handle, int port);
/**
* raw1394_reset_bus - initiate bus reset
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
*
* This function initiates a bus reset on the connected port. Usually this is
* not necessary and should be avoided, this function is here for low level bus
* control and debugging.
*
* Returns: %0 for success or -1 for failure with errno set appropriately
**/
int raw1394_reset_bus(raw1394handle_t handle);
/**
* raw1394_reset_bus_new - Reset the connected bus (with certain type).
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @type: RAW1394_SHORT_RESET or RAW1394_LONG_RESET
*
* Returns: %0 for success or -1 for failure
**/
int raw1394_reset_bus_new(raw1394handle_t handle, int type);
/**
* raw1394_loop_iterate - get and process one event message
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
*
* Get one new message through handle and process it with the registered message
* handler. Note that some other library functions may call this function
* multiple times to wait for their completion, some handler return values may
* get lost if you use these.
*
* Returns: %-1 for an error or the return value of
* the handler which got executed. The default handlers always return zero.
**/
int raw1394_loop_iterate(raw1394handle_t handle);
typedef int (*bus_reset_handler_t)(raw1394handle_t, unsigned int generation);
/**
* raw1394_set_bus_reset_handler - set bus reset handler
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @new_h: pointer to new handler
*
* Sets the handler to be called on every bus reset to @new_h.
* The default handler just calls raw1394_update_generation().
*
* Returns: the old handler or NULL on failure (sets errno)
**/
bus_reset_handler_t raw1394_set_bus_reset_handler(raw1394handle_t handle,
bus_reset_handler_t new_h);
/**
* raw1394_get_generation - get generation number of handle
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
*
* The generation number is incremented on every bus reset, and every transaction
* started by raw1394 is tagged with the stored generation number. If these
* don't match, the transaction will abort with an error.
* The generation number of the handle is not automatically updated,
* raw1394_update_generation() has to be used for this.
*
* Returns: the generation number associated with the handle or UINT_MAX on
* failure.
**/
unsigned int raw1394_get_generation(raw1394handle_t handle);
/**
* raw1394_update_generation - set generation number of handle
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @generation: new generation number
*
* This function sets the generation number of the handle to @gen. All requests
* that apply to a single node ID are tagged with this number and abort with an
* error if that is different from the generation number kept in the kernel.
* This avoids acting on the wrong node which may have changed its ID in a bus
* reset.
*
* You should call this within your bus reset handler with an incremented value.
**/
void raw1394_update_generation(raw1394handle_t handle, unsigned int generation);
typedef int (*tag_handler_t)(raw1394handle_t, unsigned long tag,
raw1394_errcode_t err);
/**
* raw1394_set_tag_handler - set request completion handler
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @new_h: pointer to new handler
*
* Sets the handler to be called whenever a request completes to @new_h.
* The default handler interprets the tag as a pointer
* to a &struct raw1394_reqhandle and calls the callback in there.
*
* Care must be taken when replacing the tag handler and calling the synchronous
* versions of the transaction functions (i.e. raw1394_read(), raw1394_write(),
* raw1394_lock()) since these do pass pointers to &struct
* raw1394_reqhandle as the tag and expect the callback to be invoked.
*
* Returns: the old handler or NULL on failure (sets errno)
**/
tag_handler_t raw1394_set_tag_handler(raw1394handle_t handle,
tag_handler_t new_h);
typedef int (*arm_tag_handler_t)(raw1394handle_t handle, unsigned long arm_tag,
byte_t request_type,
unsigned int requested_length, void *data);
/**
* raw1394_set_arm_tag_handler - set the async request handler
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @new_h: pointer to new handler
*
* Set the handler that will be called when an async read/write/lock arm_request
* arrived. The default action is to call the arm_callback in the
* raw1394_arm_reqhandle pointed to by arm_tag.
*
* Returns: old handler or NULL on failure (sets errno)
**/
arm_tag_handler_t raw1394_set_arm_tag_handler(raw1394handle_t handle,
arm_tag_handler_t new_h);
typedef int (*fcp_handler_t)(raw1394handle_t, nodeid_t nodeid, int response,
size_t length, unsigned char *data);
/**
* raw1394_set_fcp_handler - set FCP handler
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @new_h: pointer to new handler
*
* Function Control Protocol is defined in IEC 61883-1.
*
* Sets the handler to be called when either FCP command or FCP response
* registers get written to @new_h. The default handler does nothing.
* In order to actually get FCP events, you have to enable it with
* raw1394_start_fcp_listen() and can stop it with raw1394_stop_fcp_listen().
*
* Returns: the old handler or NULL on failure (sets errno)
**/
fcp_handler_t raw1394_set_fcp_handler(raw1394handle_t handle,
fcp_handler_t new_h);
/**
* typedef req_callback_t - This is the general request handler
*
* Used by the default tag handler. When a request completes, it calls
* the callback and passes it the libraw1394 handle, the data pointer,
* and the error code of the request.
**/
typedef int (*req_callback_t)(raw1394handle_t, void *data,
raw1394_errcode_t err);
struct raw1394_reqhandle {
req_callback_t callback;
void *data;
};
/**
* typedef arm_req_callback_t - This is the general arm-request handle
*
* Used by the default arm-tag handler (arm = address range mapping).
* Called when a request has been received.
**/
typedef int (*arm_req_callback_t)(raw1394handle_t,
struct raw1394_arm_request_response *arm_req_resp,
unsigned int requested_length,
void *pcontext, byte_t request_type);
struct raw1394_arm_reqhandle {
arm_req_callback_t arm_callback;
void *pcontext;
};
/**
* raw1394_arm_register - register an address range mapping
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @start: identifies address range
* @length: identifies address range
* @initial_value: pointer to buffer containing (if necessary) initial value
* NULL means undefined
* @arm_tag: identifier for arm_tag_handler
* (usually pointer to raw1394_arm_reqhandle)
* @access_rights: access-rights for registered address range handled
* by kernel-part. Value is one or more binary or of the
* following flags - ARM_READ, ARM_WRITE, ARM_LOCK
* @notification_options: identifies for which type of request you want
* to be notified. Value is one or more binary or of the
* following flags - ARM_READ, ARM_WRITE, ARM_LOCK
* @client_transactions: identifies for which type of request you want
* to handle the request by the client application.
* for those requests no response will be generated, but
* has to be generated by the application.
* Value is one or more binary or of the
* following flags - ARM_READ, ARM_WRITE, ARM_LOCK
* For each bit set here, notification_options and
* access_rights will be ignored.
*
* ARM = Adress Range Mapping
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_arm_register(raw1394handle_t handle, nodeaddr_t start,
size_t length, byte_t *initial_value,
octlet_t arm_tag, arm_options_t access_rights,
arm_options_t notification_options,
arm_options_t client_transactions);
/**
* raw1394_arm_unregister - unregister an address range mapping
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @start: identifies address range for unregistering
* (value of start have to be the same value
* used for registering this adressrange)
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_arm_unregister(raw1394handle_t handle, nodeaddr_t start);
/**
* raw1394_arm_set_buf - set the buffer of an AdressRangeMapping
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @start: identifies address range
* @length: identifies address range
* @buf: pointer to buffer
*
* This function copies @length bytes from user memory area @buf
* to one ARM block in kernel memory area
* with start offset @start.
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_arm_set_buf(raw1394handle_t handle, nodeaddr_t start,
size_t length, void *buf);
/**
* raw1394_arm_get_buf - get the buffer of an address range mapping
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @start: identifies address range
* @length: identifies address range
* @buf: pointer to buffer
*
* This function copies @length bytes from one
* ARM block in kernel memory area with start offset @start
* to user memory area @buf
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_arm_get_buf(raw1394handle_t handle, nodeaddr_t start,
size_t length, void *buf);
/**
* raw1394_echo_request - send an echo request to the driver
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @data: arbitrary data; raw1394_loop_iterate will return it
*
* the driver then send back the
* same request. raw1394_loop_iterate will return data as return value,
* when it processes the echo.
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_echo_request(raw1394handle_t handle, quadlet_t data);
/**
* raw1394_wake_up - wake up raw1394_loop_iterate
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
*
* (or a blocking read from the device
* file). actually this calls raw1394_echo_request with 0 as data.
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_wake_up(raw1394handle_t handle);
/**
* raw1394_phy_packet_write - send physical request
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @data: the contents of the packet
*
* examples of physical requests are linkon, physicalconfigurationpacket, etc.
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_phy_packet_write(raw1394handle_t handle, quadlet_t data);
/**
* raw1394_start_phy_packet_write - initiate sending a physical request
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @data: the contents of the packet
* @tag: data to identify the request to completion handler
*
* examples of physical requests are linkon, physicalconfigurationpacket, etc.
*
* Returns: >= 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_start_phy_packet_write(raw1394handle_t handle,
quadlet_t data, unsigned long tag);
/**
* raw1394_start_read - initiate a read transaction
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @node: target node ID
* @addr: address to read from
* @length: amount of bytes of data to read
* @buffer: pointer to buffer where data will be saved
* @tag: data to identify the request to completion handler
*
* This function starts the specified read request. If
* @length is %4 a quadlet read is initiated and a block read otherwise.
*
* The transaction is only started, no success of the transaction is implied
* with a successful return of this function. When the transaction completes, a
* raw1394_loop_iterate() will call the tag handler and pass it the tag and
* error code of the transaction. @tag should therefore be set to something
* that uniquely identifies this transaction (e.g. a struct pointer casted to
* unsigned long).
*
* Returns: >= 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_start_read(raw1394handle_t handle, nodeid_t node, nodeaddr_t addr,
size_t length, quadlet_t *buffer, unsigned long tag);
/**
* raw1394_start_write - initiate a write transaction
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @node: target node ID
* @addr: address to write to
* @length: amount of bytes of data to write
* @data: pointer to data to be sent
* @tag: data to identify the request to completion handler
*
* This function starts the specified write request. If
* @length is %4 a quadlet write is initiated and a block write otherwise.
*
* The transaction is only started, no success of the transaction is implied
* with a successful return of this function. When the transaction completes, a
* raw1394_loop_iterate() will call the tag handler and pass it the tag and
* error code of the transaction. @tag should therefore be set to something
* that uniquely identifies this transaction (e.g. a struct pointer casted to
* unsigned long).
*
* Returns: >= 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_start_write(raw1394handle_t handle, nodeid_t node, nodeaddr_t addr,
size_t length, quadlet_t *data, unsigned long tag);
/**
* raw1394_start_lock - initiate a 32-bit compare-swap lock transaction
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @node: target node ID
* @addr: address to read from
* @extcode: extended transaction code determining the lock operation
* @data: data part of lock parameters
* @arg: arg part of lock parameters
* @result: address where return value will be written
* @tag: data to identify the request to completion handler
*
* This function starts the specified lock request.
* The transaction is only started, no success of the transaction is implied
* with a successful return of this function. When the transaction completes, a
* raw1394_loop_iterate() will call the tag handler and pass it the tag and
* error code of the transaction. @tag should therefore be set to something
* that uniquely identifies this transaction (e.g. a struct pointer casted to
* unsigned long).
*
* Returns: >= 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_start_lock(raw1394handle_t handle, nodeid_t node, nodeaddr_t addr,
unsigned int extcode, quadlet_t data, quadlet_t arg,
quadlet_t *result, unsigned long tag);
/**
* raw1394_start_lock64 - initiate a 64-bit compare-swap lock transaction
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @node: target node ID
* @addr: address to read from
* @extcode: extended transaction code determining the lock operation
* @data: data part of lock parameters
* @arg: arg part of lock parameters
* @result: address where return value will be written
* @tag: data to identify the request to completion handler
*
* This function starts the specified lock request.
* The transaction is only started, no success of the transaction is implied
* with a successful return of this function. When the transaction completes, a
* raw1394_loop_iterate() will call the tag handler and pass it the tag and
* error code of the transaction. @tag should therefore be set to something
* that uniquely identifies this transaction (e.g. a struct pointer casted to
* unsigned long).
*
* Returns: >= 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_start_lock64(raw1394handle_t handle, nodeid_t node, nodeaddr_t addr,
unsigned int extcode, octlet_t data, octlet_t arg,
octlet_t *result, unsigned long tag);
/**
* raw1394_start_async_stream - initiate asynchronous stream
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @channel: the isochronous channel number to send on
* @tag: data to be put into packet's tag field
* @sy: data to be put into packet's sy field
* @speed: speed at which to send
* @length: amount of data to send, in bytes
* @data: pointer to data to send
* @rawtag: data to identify the request to completion handler
*
* Passes custom tag. Use pointer to raw1394_reqhandle if you use the standard
* tag handler.
*
* Returns: >= 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_start_async_stream(raw1394handle_t handle, unsigned int channel,
unsigned int tag, unsigned int sy,
unsigned int speed, size_t length,
quadlet_t *data, unsigned long rawtag);
/**
* raw1394_start_async_send - send an asynchronous packet
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @length: the amount of bytes of data to send
* @header_length: the number of bytes in the header
* @expect_response: indicate with a 0 or 1 whether to receive a completion event
* @data: pointer to data to send
* @rawtag: data to identify the request to completion handler
*
* This starts sending an arbitrary async packet. It gets an array of quadlets
* consisting of header and data (without CRC in between). Header information
* is always in machine byte order, data (data block as well as quadlet data
* in a read response for data quadlet) shall be in big endian byte order.
* expect_response indicates, if we expect a response (i.e. if we will get the
* tag back after the packet was sent or after a response arrived). length is
* the length of the complete packet (header_length + length of the data block).
* The main purpose of this function is to send responses for incoming
* transactions, that are handled by the application.
* Do not use that function, unless you really know, what you do! Sending
* corrupt packet may lead to weird results.
*
* Returns: >= 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_start_async_send(raw1394handle_t handle,
size_t length, size_t header_length,
unsigned int expect_response,
quadlet_t *data, unsigned long rawtag);
/**
* raw1394_read - send async read request to a node and wait for response.
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @node: target node ID
* @addr: address to read from
* @length: amount of bytes of data to read
* @buffer: pointer to buffer where data will be saved
*
* If @length is %4, a quadlet read request is used.
*
* This does the complete transaction and will return when it's finished. It
* will call raw1394_loop_iterate() as often as necessary, return values of
* handlers called will be therefore lost.
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_read(raw1394handle_t handle, nodeid_t node, nodeaddr_t addr,
size_t length, quadlet_t *buffer);
/**
* raw1394_write - send async write request to a node and wait for response.
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @node: target node ID
* @addr: address to write to
* @length: amount of bytes of data to write
* @data: pointer to data to be sent
*
* If @length is %4, a quadlet write request is used.
*
* This does the complete transaction and will return when it's finished. It
* will call raw1394_loop_iterate() as often as necessary, return values of
* handlers called will be therefore lost.
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_write(raw1394handle_t handle, nodeid_t node, nodeaddr_t addr,
size_t length, quadlet_t *data);
/**
* raw1394_lock - send 32-bit compare-swap lock request and wait for response.
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @node: target node ID
* @addr: address to read from
* @extcode: extended transaction code determining the lock operation
* @data: data part of lock parameters
* @arg: arg part of lock parameters
* @result: address where return value will be written
*
* This does the complete transaction and will return when it's finished. It
* will call raw1394_loop_iterate() as often as necessary, return values of
* handlers called will be therefore lost.
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_lock(raw1394handle_t handle, nodeid_t node, nodeaddr_t addr,
unsigned int extcode, quadlet_t data, quadlet_t arg,
quadlet_t *result);
/**
* raw1394_lock64 - send 64-bit compare-swap lock request and wait for response.
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @node: target node ID
* @addr: address to read from
* @extcode: extended transaction code determining the lock operation
* @data: data part of lock parameters
* @arg: arg part of lock parameters
* @result: address where return value will be written
*
* This does the complete transaction and will return when it's finished. It
* will call raw1394_loop_iterate() as often as necessary, return values of
* handlers called will be therefore lost.
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_lock64(raw1394handle_t handle, nodeid_t node, nodeaddr_t addr,
unsigned int extcode, octlet_t data, octlet_t arg,
octlet_t *result);
/**
* raw1394_async_stream
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @channel: the isochronous channel number to send on
* @tag: data to be put into packet's tag field
* @sy: data to be put into packet's sy field
* @speed: speed at which to send
* @length: amount of bytes of data to send
* @data: pointer to data to send
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_async_stream(raw1394handle_t handle, unsigned int channel,
unsigned int tag, unsigned int sy, unsigned int speed,
size_t length, quadlet_t *data);
/**
* raw1394_async_send
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @length: the amount of bytes of data to send
* @header_length: the number of bytes in the header
* @expect_response: indicate with a 0 or 1 whether to receive a completion event
* @data: pointer to data to send
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_async_send(raw1394handle_t handle,
size_t length, size_t header_length,
unsigned int expect_response,
quadlet_t *data);
/**
* raw1394_start_fcp_listen - enable reception of FCP events
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
*
* FCP = Function Control Protocol (see IEC 61883-1)
* Enables the reception of FCP events (writes to the FCP_COMMAND or
* FCP_RESPONSE address ranges) on @handle. FCP requests are then passed to the
* callback specified with raw1394_set_fcp_handler().
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_start_fcp_listen(raw1394handle_t handle);
/**
* raw1394_stop_fcp_listen - disable reception of FCP events
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
*
* Stops the reception of FCP events (writes to the FCP_COMMAND or
* FCP_RESPONSE address ranges) on @handle.
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
**/
int raw1394_stop_fcp_listen(raw1394handle_t handle);
/**
* raw1394_get_libversion - Returns the version string
*
* Instead, typically, one uses 'pkg-config --mod-version libraw1394'
* Might be useful for an application.
*
* Returns: a pointer to a string containing the version number
*/
const char *raw1394_get_libversion(void);
/**
* raw1394_update_config_rom - updates the configuration ROM of a host
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @new_rom: a pointer to the new ROM image
* @size: the size of the new ROM image in bytes
* @rom_version: the version numer of the current version, not the new
*
* @rom_version must be the current
* version, otherwise it will fail with return value -1.
*
* Returns: -1 (failure) if the version is incorrect,
* -2 (failure) if the new rom version is too big, or
* 0 for success
*
* This function always fails on current kernels.
**/
int raw1394_update_config_rom(raw1394handle_t handle, const quadlet_t *new_rom,
size_t size, unsigned char rom_version);
/**
* raw1394_add_config_rom_descriptor - add contents to local Configuration ROM
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @token: handle of the Configuration ROM contents, written by libraw1394
* @immediate_key: if non-zero, immediate key to insert before pointer
* @key: upper 8 bits of root directory pointer
* @data: pointer to contents of descriptor block
* @size: size of descriptor block data, in bytes
*
* Add a directory, descriptor, or leaf block and optionally a preceding
* immediate key to the local node's Configuration ROM. If successful, the
* kernel adds the descriptor and generates a bus reset to signal the change of
* the Configuration ROM to other nodes. Note, on a system with multiple cards
* (multiple libraw1394 ports), the Configuration ROM of all local nodes is
* changed, not just the one which corresponds to the @handle.
*
* The changes to the Configuration ROM will be reverted when the client exits,
* or by raw1394_destroy_handle(), or by raw1394_remove_config_rom_descriptor().
* In order to be able to call the latter, the client needs to provide @token as
* pointer to an u_int32_t variable; otherwise @token may be NULL.
*
* @key specifies the upper 8 bits of the descriptor root directory pointer and
* @data and @size specify the contents. The @key should be of the form
* 0xXX000000. The offset part of the root directory entry will be filled in by
* the kernel.
*
* If not 0, @immediate_key specifies an immediate key which will be inserted
* before the root directory pointer.
*
* A directory can be added together with further subdirectories or descriptors
* or other leaves; just provide all data concatenated in @data and set the
* respective offsets in your directory entries.
*
* The CRC in the first quadlet of any directory, subdirectory, leaf or
* descriptor may be left blank. The kernel will compute and fill in these
* CRCs.
*
* @immediate_key, @key, and @data array elements are host-endian quadlets.
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
*
* History: New function in libraw1394 v2.1.0.
**/
int raw1394_add_config_rom_descriptor(raw1394handle_t handle, u_int32_t *token,
quadlet_t immediate_key, quadlet_t key,
const quadlet_t *data, size_t size);
/**
* raw1394_remove_config_rom_descriptor - remove contents from Configuration ROM
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @token: handle of the Configuration ROM contents
*
* Returns: 0 on success or -1 on failure (sets errno)
*
* History: New function in libraw1394 v2.1.0.
**/
int raw1394_remove_config_rom_descriptor(raw1394handle_t handle,
u_int32_t token);
/**
* raw1394_get_config_rom - reads the current version of the configuration ROM of a host
* @handle: libraw1394 handle
* @buffer: the memory address at which to store the copy of the ROM
* @buffersize: is the size of the buffer, @rom_size
* @rom_size: upon successful return, contains the size of the ROM
* @rom_version: upon successful return, contains the version of the rom
*
* returns the size of the current rom image. @rom_version is the
* version number of the fetched rom.
*
* Return: -1 (failure) if the buffer was too small or 0 for success
**/
int raw1394_get_config_rom(raw1394handle_t handle,
quadlet_t *buffer, size_t buffersize,
size_t *rom_size, unsigned char *rom_version);
/**
* raw1394_bandwidth_modify - allocate or release bandwidth
* @handle: a libraw1394 handle
* @bandwidth: IEEE 1394 Bandwidth Alloction Units
* @mode: whether to allocate or free
*
* Communicates with the isochronous resource manager.
*
* Return:
* -1 for failure, 0 for success
**/
int raw1394_bandwidth_modify(raw1394handle_t handle, unsigned int bandwidth,
enum raw1394_modify_mode mode);
/**
* raw1394_channel_modify - allocate or release isochronous channel
* @handle: a libraw1394 handle
* @channel: isochronous channel
* @mode: whether to allocate or free
*
* Communicates with the isochronous resource manager.
*
* Return:
* -1 for failure, 0 for success
**/
int raw1394_channel_modify(raw1394handle_t handle, unsigned int channel,
enum raw1394_modify_mode mode);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _LIBRAW1394_RAW1394_H */