samples: bpf: example of stateful socket filtering

this socket filter example does:

- creates a hashtable in kernel with key 4 bytes and value 8 bytes

- populates map[6] = 0; map[17] = 0;  // 6 - tcp_proto, 17 - udp_proto

- loads eBPF program:
  r0 = skb[14 + 9]; // load one byte of ip->proto
  *(u32*)(fp - 4) = r0;
  value = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, fp - 4);
  if (value)
       (*(u64*)value) += 1;

- attaches this program to eth0 raw socket

- every second user space reads map[6] and map[17] to see how many
  TCP and UDP packets were seen on eth0

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
3 files changed