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#!/bin/bash
#
# Test script for KVM RAS
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; version
# 2.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# General Public License for more details.
#
# You should find a copy of v2 of the GNU General Public License somewhere
# on your Linux system; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
# Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
#
# Copyright (C) 2010, Intel Corp.
# Author: Jiajia Zheng <jiajia.zheng@intel.com>
#
image=""
mce_inject_file=""
HOST_DIR=`pwd`
GUEST_DIR="/test"
early_kill="1"
RAM_size=""
kernel=""
initrd=""
root=""
usage()
{
echo "Usage: ./host_run.sh [-options] [arguments]"
echo "================Below are the must have options==============="
echo -e "\t-i image\t: guest image"
echo -e "\t-f mcefile\t: which mce data file to inject"
echo "================Below are the optional options================"
echo -e "\t-d hostdir\t: where you put the test scripts on host system"
echo -e "\t\t\tBe careful to change it"
echo -e "\t-g guestdir\t: where you put the test scripts on guest system"
echo -e "\t\t\tBy default, guestdir is set to $GUEST_DIR"
echo -e "\t-o offset\t: guest image offset"
echo -e "\t\t\tBy default, offset is calculated by kpartx "
echo -e "\t-l\t\t: late kill, disable early kill in guest system"
echo -e "\t\t\tBy default, earlykill is enabled "
echo -e "\t-m ramsize\t: virtual RAM size of guest system"
echo -e "\t\t\tBy default, qemu-kvm defaults to 128M bytes"
echo -e "\t-h\t\t: show this help"
echo "============If you want to specify the guest kernel==========="
echo "============please set below options all together============="
echo -e "\t-k kernel\t: guest kernel"
echo -e "\t-n initrd\t: guest initrd"
echo -e "\t-r root\t\t: guest root partition"
exit 0
}
while getopts "i:f:d:g:o:b:p:k:n:r:hlm:" option
do
case $option in
i) image=$OPTARG;;
f) mce_inject_file=$OPTARG;;
d) HOST_DIR=$OPTARG;;
g) GUEST_DIR=$OPTARG;;
o) offset=$OPTARG;;
l) early_kill="0";;
k) kernel=$OPTARG;;
n) initrd=$OPTARG;;
r) root=$OPTARG;;
m) RAM_size=$OPTARG;;
h) usage;;
*) echo 'invalid option!'; usage;;
esac
done
guest_script=$GUEST_DIR/guest_run.sh
guest_tmp=$GUEST_DIR/guest_tmp
guest_page=$GUEST_DIR/guest_page
GUEST_PHY=""
host_key_pub=$HOST_DIR/id_rsa.pub
host_key_priv=$HOST_DIR/id_rsa
guest_init=$HOST_DIR/guest_init
host_start=$HOST_DIR/host_start
pid_file=$HOST_DIR/pid_file
monitor_console_output=$HOST_DIR/monitor_console_output
serial_console_output=$HOST_DIR/serial_console_output
host_tmp=$HOST_DIR/host_tmp
mce_inject_data=$HOST_DIR/mce_inject_data
monitor_console=""
serial_console=""
invalid()
{
echo $1
echo "Try ./host_run.sh -h for more information."
exit 0
}
check_env()
{
if [ "`whoami`" != "root" ]; then
echo "Must run as root"
exit 1
fi
if modinfo mce_inject &> /dev/null; then
if ! lsmod | grep -q mce_inject; then
if ! modprobe mce_inject; then
invalid "module mce_inject isn't supported ?"
fi
fi
fi
which kpartx &>/dev/null
[ ! $? -eq 0 ] && invalid "please install kpartx tool!"
which mce-inject &>/dev/null
[ ! $? -eq 0 ] && invalid "please install mce-inject tool!"
[ -z $image ] && invalid "please input the guest image!"
[ ! -e $image ] && invalid "guest image $image does not exist!"
[ -z $mce_inject_file ] && invalid "please input the mce data file!"
[ ! -e $mce_inject_file ] && invalid "mce data file $mce_inject_file does not exist!"
[ ! -e $host_key_pub ] && invalid "host public key does not exist!"
[ ! -e $host_key_priv ] && invalid "host privite key does not exist!"
chmod 600 $host_key_pub
chmod 600 $host_key_priv
}
mount_image()
{
mnt=`mktemp -d`
offset=`kpartx -l $image | awk '/loop deleted/ {next}; \
{offset=$NF*512}; END {print offset}'`
mount_err=`mount -oloop,offset=$offset $image $mnt 2>&1`
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
fs_type=unset
echo "mount image to $mnt"
return 0
fi
#See if we're dealing with a LVM filesystem type
fs_type=`echo $mount_err | awk '/^mount: unknown filesystem type/ {print $NF}'`
if [ $fs_type != "'LVM2_member'" ]; then
echo unknown filesystem type
rm -rf $mnt
return 1
fi
which losetup &>/dev/null
[ ! $? -eq 0 ] && invalid "please install losetup tool!"
which pvdisplay &>/dev/null
[ ! $? -eq 0 ] && invalid "please install pvdisplay tool!"
which vgchange &>/dev/null
[ ! $? -eq 0 ] && invalid "please install vgchange tool!"
#Try mounting the LVM image
loop_dev=`losetup -o ${offset} -f --show ${image}`
if [ -z ${loop_dev} ]; then
echo no available loop device
rm -rf $mnt
return 1
fi
vg=`pvdisplay ${loop_dev} | awk '/ VG Name/ {print $NF}'`
lv=lv_root
vgchange -a ey ${vg}
if [ ! -b /dev/mapper/${vg}-${lv} ]; then
echo '! block special'
losetup -d ${loop_dev}
rm -rf $mnt
return 1
fi
mount /dev/mapper/${vg}-${lv} $mnt
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
vgchange -a en ${vg}
losetup -d ${loop_dev}
rm -rf $mnt
return 1
fi
echo "mount LVM image to $mnt"
return 0
}
umount_image()
{
umount $mnt
sleep 2
if [ $fs_type = "'LVM2_member'" ]; then
vgchange -a en ${vg}
losetup -d ${loop_dev}
fi
rm -rf $mnt
}
#Guest Image Preparation
image_prepare()
{
mount_image
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
echo 'mount of image failed!'
return 1
fi
rm -f $mnt/etc/rc3.d/S99kvm_ras
rm -f $mnt/$guest_tmp $mnt/$guest_page
if [ ! -d $mnt/root/.ssh ]; then
mkdir $mnt/root/.ssh
chmod 700 $mnt/root/.ssh
fi
mkdir -p $GUEST_DIR
cp ../guest/guest_run.sh $GUEST_DIR
gcc -o simple_process ../../tools/simple_process/simple_process.c
gcc -o page-types ../../tools/page-types.c
cp simple_process $GUEST_DIR
cp page-types $GUEST_DIR
sed -e "s#GUEST_DIR#$GUEST_DIR#g" $guest_script
cat $host_key_pub >> $mnt/root/.ssh/authorized_keys
kvm_ras=/etc/init.d/kvm_ras
sed -e "s#EARLYKILL#$early_kill#g" \
-e "s#GUESTRUN#$guest_script#g" $guest_init > $mnt/$kvm_ras
chmod a+x $mnt/$kvm_ras
ln -s $kvm_ras $mnt/etc/rc3.d/S99kvm_ras
sleep 2
umount_image
return 0
}
#Start guest system
start_guest()
{
local i
if [ ! -z $kernel ]; then
if [ ! -z $initrd ]; then
if [ ! -z $root ]; then
append="root=$root ro loglevel=8 mce=3 console=ttyS0,115200n8 console=tty0"
qemu-system-x86_64 -hda $image -kernel $kernel -initrd $initrd --append "$append" \
-m $RAM_size -net nic,model=rtl8139 -net user,hostfwd=tcp::5555-:22 \
-monitor pty -serial pty -pidfile $pid_file > $host_start 2>&1 &
sleep 5
else
invalid "please specify the guest root partition!"
fi
else
invalid "please specify the guest initrd!"
fi
else
echo "Start the default kernel on guest system"
qemu-system-x86_64 -hda $image \
-m $RAM_size -net nic,model=rtl8139 -net user,hostfwd=tcp::5555-:22 \
-monitor pty -serial pty -pidfile $pid_file > $host_start 2>&1 &
sleep 5
fi
monitor_console=`awk '{print $NF}' $host_start | sed -n -e '1p'`
serial_console=`awk '{print $NF}' $host_start | sed -n -e '2p'`
QEMU_PID=`cat $pid_file`
echo "monitor console is $monitor_console"
echo "serial console is $serial_console"
echo "Waiting for guest system start up..."
}
check_guest_alive()
{
for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
do
sleep 10
ssh -i $host_key_priv localhost -p 5555 echo "" > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
return 0
else
echo "Waiting..."
fi
done
return 1
}
addr_translate()
{
#Get Guest physical address
scp -i $host_key_priv -P 5555 localhost:$guest_tmp $guest_tmp > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to get Guest physical address, quit testing!"
exit 0
fi
sleep 2
GUEST_PHY=`awk '{print $NF}' $guest_tmp`
echo "Guest physical address is $GUEST_PHY"
sleep 2
#Get Host virtual address
echo x-gpa2hva $GUEST_PHY > $monitor_console
cat $monitor_console > $monitor_console_output &
sleep 5
HOST_VIRT=`awk '/address/{print $NF}' $monitor_console_output |cut -b 3-11`
echo "Host virtual address is $HOST_VIRT"
#Get Host physical address
./page-types -p $QEMU_PID -LN -b anon | grep $HOST_VIRT > $host_tmp
sleep 5
ADDR=`cat $host_tmp | awk '{print "0x"$2"000"}' `
echo "Host physical address is $ADDR"
}
error_inj()
{
#Inject SRAO error
cat $mce_inject_file > $mce_inject_data
echo "ADDR $ADDR" >> $mce_inject_data
echo "calling mce-inject $mce_inject_data"
mce-inject $mce_inject_data
}
get_guest_klog()
{
cat $serial_console > $serial_console_output &
}
check_guest_klog()
{
GUEST_PHY_KLOG=`echo $GUEST_PHY | sed 's/000$//'`
echo "Guest physical klog address is $GUEST_PHY_KLOG"
cat $serial_console_output | grep "MCE $GUEST_PHY_KLOG"
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
return 1
fi
return 0
}
check_env
image_prepare
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
echo 'Mount Guest image failed, quit testing!'
else
start_guest
get_guest_klog
check_guest_alive
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
echo 'Start Guest system failed, quit testing!'
else
sleep 5
addr_translate
error_inj
sleep 5
check_guest_klog
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
echo 'FAIL: Did not get expected log!'
exit 1
else
echo 'PASS: Inject error into guest!'
fi
sleep 10
check_guest_alive
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
echo 'FAIL: Guest System could have died!'
else
echo 'PASS: Guest System alive!'
fi
fi
fi
rm -f $host_start $monitor_console_output $serail_console_output $host_tmp $pid_file $mce_inject_data
rm -f ./simple_process ./page-types