tree dc2a29c67c3e5639fe511ba147e0d84b621c71d6
parent 492e0d0d6f2eb4badfd2868addf9da0f651eba0e
author Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> 1582156077 -0800
committer Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> 1582156885 -0800

bpf: Fix a potential deadlock with bpf_map_do_batch

Commit 057996380a42 ("bpf: Add batch ops to all htab bpf map")
added lookup_and_delete batch operation for hash table.
The current implementation has bpf_lru_push_free() inside
the bucket lock, which may cause a deadlock.

syzbot reports:
   -> #2 (&htab->buckets[i].lock#2){....}:
       __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
       _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x95/0xcd kernel/locking/spinlock.c:159
       htab_lru_map_delete_node+0xce/0x2f0 kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:593
       __bpf_lru_list_shrink_inactive kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:220 [inline]
       __bpf_lru_list_shrink+0xf9/0x470 kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:266
       bpf_lru_list_pop_free_to_local kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:340 [inline]
       bpf_common_lru_pop_free kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:447 [inline]
       bpf_lru_pop_free+0x87c/0x1670 kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:499
       prealloc_lru_pop+0x2c/0xa0 kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:132
       __htab_lru_percpu_map_update_elem+0x67e/0xa90 kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:1069
       bpf_percpu_hash_update+0x16e/0x210 kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:1585
       bpf_map_update_value.isra.0+0x2d7/0x8e0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:181
       generic_map_update_batch+0x41f/0x610 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:1319
       bpf_map_do_batch+0x3f5/0x510 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3348
       __do_sys_bpf+0x9b7/0x41e0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3460
       __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3355 [inline]
       __x64_sys_bpf+0x73/0xb0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3355
       do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x790 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

   -> #0 (&loc_l->lock){....}:
       check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2475 [inline]
       check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2580 [inline]
       validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2970 [inline]
       __lock_acquire+0x2596/0x4a00 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3954
       lock_acquire+0x190/0x410 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4484
       __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
       _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x95/0xcd kernel/locking/spinlock.c:159
       bpf_common_lru_push_free kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:516 [inline]
       bpf_lru_push_free+0x250/0x5b0 kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:555
       __htab_map_lookup_and_delete_batch+0x8d4/0x1540 kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:1374
       htab_lru_map_lookup_and_delete_batch+0x34/0x40 kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:1491
       bpf_map_do_batch+0x3f5/0x510 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3348
       __do_sys_bpf+0x1f7d/0x41e0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3456
       __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3355 [inline]
       __x64_sys_bpf+0x73/0xb0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3355
       do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x790 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

    Possible unsafe locking scenario:

          CPU0                    CPU2
          ----                    ----
     lock(&htab->buckets[i].lock#2);
                                  lock(&l->lock);
                                  lock(&htab->buckets[i].lock#2);
     lock(&loc_l->lock);

    *** DEADLOCK ***

To fix the issue, for htab_lru_map_lookup_and_delete_batch() in CPU0,
let us do bpf_lru_push_free() out of the htab bucket lock. This can
avoid the above deadlock scenario.

Fixes: 057996380a42 ("bpf: Add batch ops to all htab bpf map")
Reported-by: syzbot+a38ff3d9356388f2fb83@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+122b5421d14e68f29cd1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Suggested-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200219234757.3544014-1-yhs@fb.com