sched,rcu: Make cond_resched() provide RCU quiescent state

There is some confusion as to which of cond_resched() or
cond_resched_rcu_qs() should be added to long in-kernel loops.
This commit therefore eliminates the decision by adding RCU
quiescent states to cond_resched().

Warning: This is a prototype.  For example, it does not correctly
handle Tasks RCU.  Which is OK for the moment, given that no one
actually uses Tasks RCU yet.

Reported-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Not-yet-signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index 348f51b..ccdb606 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -3308,10 +3308,11 @@ static inline int signal_pending_state(long state, struct task_struct *p)
  * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
  * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
  */
+void rcu_all_qs(void);
 #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT
 extern int _cond_resched(void);
 #else
-static inline int _cond_resched(void) { return 0; }
+static inline int _cond_resched(void) { rcu_all_qs(); return 0; }
 #endif
 
 #define cond_resched() ({			\
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 94732d1..40b6908 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -4906,6 +4906,7 @@ int __sched _cond_resched(void)
 		preempt_schedule_common();
 		return 1;
 	}
+	rcu_all_qs();
 	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_cond_resched);