blob: f7eb63cbbc655bdcebbd710ed38ce39a907db4bc [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* jvmti_agent.c: JVMTI agent interface
*
* Adapted from the Oprofile code in opagent.c:
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Copyright 2007 OProfile authors
* Jens Wilke
* Daniel Hansel
* Copyright IBM Corporation 2007
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h> /* for mkdir() */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <syscall.h> /* for gettid() */
#include <err.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include "jvmti_agent.h"
#include "../util/jitdump.h"
#define JIT_LANG "java"
static char jit_path[PATH_MAX];
static void *marker_addr;
static inline pid_t gettid(void)
{
return (pid_t)syscall(__NR_gettid);
}
static int get_e_machine(struct jitheader *hdr)
{
ssize_t sret;
char id[16];
int fd, ret = -1;
struct {
uint16_t e_type;
uint16_t e_machine;
} info;
fd = open("/proc/self/exe", O_RDONLY);
if (fd == -1)
return -1;
sret = read(fd, id, sizeof(id));
if (sret != sizeof(id))
goto error;
/* check ELF signature */
if (id[0] != 0x7f || id[1] != 'E' || id[2] != 'L' || id[3] != 'F')
goto error;
sret = read(fd, &info, sizeof(info));
if (sret != sizeof(info))
goto error;
hdr->elf_mach = info.e_machine;
ret = 0;
error:
close(fd);
return ret;
}
static int use_arch_timestamp;
static inline uint64_t
get_arch_timestamp(void)
{
#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
unsigned int low, high;
asm volatile("rdtsc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high));
return low | ((uint64_t)high) << 32;
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000
static int perf_clk_id = CLOCK_MONOTONIC;
static inline uint64_t
timespec_to_ns(const struct timespec *ts)
{
return ((uint64_t) ts->tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC) + ts->tv_nsec;
}
static inline uint64_t
perf_get_timestamp(void)
{
struct timespec ts;
int ret;
if (use_arch_timestamp)
return get_arch_timestamp();
ret = clock_gettime(perf_clk_id, &ts);
if (ret)
return 0;
return timespec_to_ns(&ts);
}
static int
create_jit_cache_dir(void)
{
char str[32];
char *base, *p;
struct tm tm;
time_t t;
int ret;
time(&t);
localtime_r(&t, &tm);
base = getenv("JITDUMPDIR");
if (!base)
base = getenv("HOME");
if (!base)
base = ".";
strftime(str, sizeof(str), JIT_LANG"-jit-%Y%m%d", &tm);
ret = snprintf(jit_path, PATH_MAX, "%s/.debug/", base);
if (ret >= PATH_MAX) {
warnx("jvmti: cannot generate jit cache dir because %s/.debug/"
" is too long, please check the cwd, JITDUMPDIR, and"
" HOME variables", base);
return -1;
}
ret = mkdir(jit_path, 0755);
if (ret == -1) {
if (errno != EEXIST) {
warn("jvmti: cannot create jit cache dir %s", jit_path);
return -1;
}
}
ret = snprintf(jit_path, PATH_MAX, "%s/.debug/jit", base);
if (ret >= PATH_MAX) {
warnx("jvmti: cannot generate jit cache dir because"
" %s/.debug/jit is too long, please check the cwd,"
" JITDUMPDIR, and HOME variables", base);
return -1;
}
ret = mkdir(jit_path, 0755);
if (ret == -1) {
if (errno != EEXIST) {
warn("jvmti: cannot create jit cache dir %s", jit_path);
return -1;
}
}
ret = snprintf(jit_path, PATH_MAX, "%s/.debug/jit/%s.XXXXXXXX", base, str);
if (ret >= PATH_MAX) {
warnx("jvmti: cannot generate jit cache dir because"
" %s/.debug/jit/%s.XXXXXXXX is too long, please check"
" the cwd, JITDUMPDIR, and HOME variables",
base, str);
return -1;
}
p = mkdtemp(jit_path);
if (p != jit_path) {
warn("jvmti: cannot create jit cache dir %s", jit_path);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int
perf_open_marker_file(int fd)
{
long pgsz;
pgsz = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
if (pgsz == -1)
return -1;
/*
* we mmap the jitdump to create an MMAP RECORD in perf.data file.
* The mmap is captured either live (perf record running when we mmap)
* or in deferred mode, via /proc/PID/maps
* the MMAP record is used as a marker of a jitdump file for more meta
* data info about the jitted code. Perf report/annotate detect this
* special filename and process the jitdump file.
*
* mapping must be PROT_EXEC to ensure it is captured by perf record
* even when not using -d option
*/
marker_addr = mmap(NULL, pgsz, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
return (marker_addr == MAP_FAILED) ? -1 : 0;
}
static void
perf_close_marker_file(void)
{
long pgsz;
if (!marker_addr)
return;
pgsz = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
if (pgsz == -1)
return;
munmap(marker_addr, pgsz);
}
static void
init_arch_timestamp(void)
{
char *str = getenv("JITDUMP_USE_ARCH_TIMESTAMP");
if (!str || !*str || !strcmp(str, "0"))
return;
use_arch_timestamp = 1;
}
void *jvmti_open(void)
{
char dump_path[PATH_MAX];
struct jitheader header;
int fd, ret;
FILE *fp;
init_arch_timestamp();
/*
* check if clockid is supported
*/
if (!perf_get_timestamp()) {
if (use_arch_timestamp)
warnx("jvmti: arch timestamp not supported");
else
warnx("jvmti: kernel does not support %d clock id", perf_clk_id);
}
memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
/*
* jitdump file dir
*/
if (create_jit_cache_dir() < 0)
return NULL;
/*
* jitdump file name
*/
ret = snprintf(dump_path, PATH_MAX, "%s/jit-%i.dump", jit_path, getpid());
if (ret >= PATH_MAX) {
warnx("jvmti: cannot generate jitdump file full path because"
" %s/jit-%i.dump is too long, please check the cwd,"
" JITDUMPDIR, and HOME variables", jit_path, getpid());
return NULL;
}
fd = open(dump_path, O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_RDWR, 0666);
if (fd == -1)
return NULL;
/*
* create perf.data maker for the jitdump file
*/
if (perf_open_marker_file(fd)) {
warnx("jvmti: failed to create marker file");
return NULL;
}
fp = fdopen(fd, "w+");
if (!fp) {
warn("jvmti: cannot create %s", dump_path);
close(fd);
goto error;
}
warnx("jvmti: jitdump in %s", dump_path);
if (get_e_machine(&header)) {
warn("get_e_machine failed\n");
goto error;
}
header.magic = JITHEADER_MAGIC;
header.version = JITHEADER_VERSION;
header.total_size = sizeof(header);
header.pid = getpid();
header.timestamp = perf_get_timestamp();
if (use_arch_timestamp)
header.flags |= JITDUMP_FLAGS_ARCH_TIMESTAMP;
if (!fwrite(&header, sizeof(header), 1, fp)) {
warn("jvmti: cannot write dumpfile header");
goto error;
}
return fp;
error:
fclose(fp);
return NULL;
}
int
jvmti_close(void *agent)
{
struct jr_code_close rec;
FILE *fp = agent;
if (!fp) {
warnx("jvmti: invalid fd in close_agent");
return -1;
}
rec.p.id = JIT_CODE_CLOSE;
rec.p.total_size = sizeof(rec);
rec.p.timestamp = perf_get_timestamp();
if (!fwrite(&rec, sizeof(rec), 1, fp))
return -1;
fclose(fp);
fp = NULL;
perf_close_marker_file();
return 0;
}
int
jvmti_write_code(void *agent, char const *sym,
uint64_t vma, void const *code, unsigned int const size)
{
static int code_generation = 1;
struct jr_code_load rec;
size_t sym_len;
FILE *fp = agent;
int ret = -1;
/* don't care about 0 length function, no samples */
if (size == 0)
return 0;
if (!fp) {
warnx("jvmti: invalid fd in write_native_code");
return -1;
}
sym_len = strlen(sym) + 1;
rec.p.id = JIT_CODE_LOAD;
rec.p.total_size = sizeof(rec) + sym_len;
rec.p.timestamp = perf_get_timestamp();
rec.code_size = size;
rec.vma = vma;
rec.code_addr = vma;
rec.pid = getpid();
rec.tid = gettid();
if (code)
rec.p.total_size += size;
/*
* If JVM is multi-threaded, nultiple concurrent calls to agent
* may be possible, so protect file writes
*/
flockfile(fp);
/*
* get code index inside lock to avoid race condition
*/
rec.code_index = code_generation++;
ret = fwrite_unlocked(&rec, sizeof(rec), 1, fp);
fwrite_unlocked(sym, sym_len, 1, fp);
if (code)
fwrite_unlocked(code, size, 1, fp);
funlockfile(fp);
ret = 0;
return ret;
}
int
jvmti_write_debug_info(void *agent, uint64_t code,
int nr_lines, jvmti_line_info_t *li,
const char * const * file_names)
{
struct jr_code_debug_info rec;
size_t sret, len, size, flen = 0;
uint64_t addr;
FILE *fp = agent;
int i;
/*
* no entry to write
*/
if (!nr_lines)
return 0;
if (!fp) {
warnx("jvmti: invalid fd in write_debug_info");
return -1;
}
for (i = 0; i < nr_lines; ++i) {
flen += strlen(file_names[i]) + 1;
}
rec.p.id = JIT_CODE_DEBUG_INFO;
size = sizeof(rec);
rec.p.timestamp = perf_get_timestamp();
rec.code_addr = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)code;
rec.nr_entry = nr_lines;
/*
* on disk source line info layout:
* uint64_t : addr
* int : line number
* int : column discriminator
* file[] : source file name
*/
size += nr_lines * sizeof(struct debug_entry);
size += flen;
rec.p.total_size = size;
/*
* If JVM is multi-threaded, nultiple concurrent calls to agent
* may be possible, so protect file writes
*/
flockfile(fp);
sret = fwrite_unlocked(&rec, sizeof(rec), 1, fp);
if (sret != 1)
goto error;
for (i = 0; i < nr_lines; i++) {
addr = (uint64_t)li[i].pc;
len = sizeof(addr);
sret = fwrite_unlocked(&addr, len, 1, fp);
if (sret != 1)
goto error;
len = sizeof(li[0].line_number);
sret = fwrite_unlocked(&li[i].line_number, len, 1, fp);
if (sret != 1)
goto error;
len = sizeof(li[0].discrim);
sret = fwrite_unlocked(&li[i].discrim, len, 1, fp);
if (sret != 1)
goto error;
sret = fwrite_unlocked(file_names[i], strlen(file_names[i]) + 1, 1, fp);
if (sret != 1)
goto error;
}
funlockfile(fp);
return 0;
error:
funlockfile(fp);
return -1;
}