| /* |
| * The PCI Library -- Direct Configuration access via i386 Ports |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 1997--2006 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz> |
| * |
| * Can be freely distributed and used under the terms of the GNU GPL. |
| */ |
| |
| #define _GNU_SOURCE |
| |
| #include "internal.h" |
| |
| #include <unistd.h> |
| |
| #if defined(PCI_OS_LINUX) |
| #include "i386-io-linux.h" |
| #elif defined(PCI_OS_GNU) |
| #include "i386-io-hurd.h" |
| #elif defined(PCI_OS_SUNOS) |
| #include "i386-io-sunos.h" |
| #elif defined(PCI_OS_WINDOWS) |
| #include "i386-io-windows.h" |
| #elif defined(PCI_OS_CYGWIN) |
| #include "i386-io-cygwin.h" |
| #elif defined(PCI_OS_HAIKU) |
| #include "i386-io-haiku.h" |
| #elif defined(PCI_OS_BEOS) |
| #include "i386-io-beos.h" |
| #elif defined(PCI_OS_DJGPP) |
| #include "i386-io-djgpp.h" |
| #else |
| #error Do not know how to access I/O ports on this OS. |
| #endif |
| |
| static int conf12_io_enabled = -1; /* -1=haven't tried, 0=failed, 1=succeeded */ |
| |
| static int |
| conf12_setup_io(struct pci_access *a) |
| { |
| if (conf12_io_enabled < 0) |
| conf12_io_enabled = intel_setup_io(a); |
| return conf12_io_enabled; |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| conf12_init(struct pci_access *a) |
| { |
| if (!conf12_setup_io(a)) |
| a->error("No permission to access I/O ports (you probably have to be root)."); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| conf12_cleanup(struct pci_access *a UNUSED) |
| { |
| if (conf12_io_enabled > 0) |
| conf12_io_enabled = intel_cleanup_io(a); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Before we decide to use direct hardware access mechanisms, we try to do some |
| * trivial checks to ensure it at least _seems_ to be working -- we just test |
| * whether bus 00 contains a host bridge (this is similar to checking |
| * techniques used in XFree86, but ours should be more reliable since we |
| * attempt to make use of direct access hints provided by the PCI BIOS). |
| * |
| * This should be close to trivial, but it isn't, because there are buggy |
| * chipsets (yes, you guessed it, by Intel and Compaq) that have no class ID. |
| */ |
| |
| static int |
| intel_sanity_check(struct pci_access *a, struct pci_methods *m) |
| { |
| struct pci_dev d; |
| |
| a->debug("...sanity check"); |
| d.bus = 0; |
| d.func = 0; |
| for (d.dev = 0; d.dev < 32; d.dev++) |
| { |
| u16 class, vendor; |
| if (m->read(&d, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, (byte *) &class, sizeof(class)) && |
| (class == cpu_to_le16(PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST) || class == cpu_to_le16(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)) || |
| m->read(&d, PCI_VENDOR_ID, (byte *) &vendor, sizeof(vendor)) && |
| (vendor == cpu_to_le16(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) || vendor == cpu_to_le16(PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ))) |
| { |
| a->debug("...outside the Asylum at 0/%02x/0", d.dev); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| } |
| a->debug("...insane"); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Configuration type 1 |
| */ |
| |
| #define CONFIG_CMD(bus, device_fn, where) (0x80000000 | (bus << 16) | (device_fn << 8) | (where & ~3)) |
| |
| static int |
| conf1_detect(struct pci_access *a) |
| { |
| unsigned int tmp; |
| int res = 0; |
| |
| if (!conf12_setup_io(a)) |
| { |
| a->debug("...no I/O permission"); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| intel_io_lock(); |
| outb (0x01, 0xCFB); |
| tmp = inl (0xCF8); |
| outl (0x80000000, 0xCF8); |
| if (inl (0xCF8) == 0x80000000) |
| res = 1; |
| outl (tmp, 0xCF8); |
| intel_io_unlock(); |
| |
| if (res) |
| res = intel_sanity_check(a, &pm_intel_conf1); |
| return res; |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| conf1_read(struct pci_dev *d, int pos, byte *buf, int len) |
| { |
| int addr = 0xcfc + (pos&3); |
| int res = 1; |
| |
| if (d->domain || pos >= 256) |
| return 0; |
| |
| intel_io_lock(); |
| outl(0x80000000 | ((d->bus & 0xff) << 16) | (PCI_DEVFN(d->dev, d->func) << 8) | (pos&~3), 0xcf8); |
| |
| switch (len) |
| { |
| case 1: |
| buf[0] = inb(addr); |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| ((u16 *) buf)[0] = cpu_to_le16(inw(addr)); |
| break; |
| case 4: |
| ((u32 *) buf)[0] = cpu_to_le32(inl(addr)); |
| break; |
| default: |
| res = pci_generic_block_read(d, pos, buf, len); |
| } |
| |
| intel_io_unlock(); |
| return res; |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| conf1_write(struct pci_dev *d, int pos, byte *buf, int len) |
| { |
| int addr = 0xcfc + (pos&3); |
| int res = 1; |
| |
| if (d->domain || pos >= 256) |
| return 0; |
| |
| intel_io_lock(); |
| outl(0x80000000 | ((d->bus & 0xff) << 16) | (PCI_DEVFN(d->dev, d->func) << 8) | (pos&~3), 0xcf8); |
| |
| switch (len) |
| { |
| case 1: |
| outb(buf[0], addr); |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| outw(le16_to_cpu(((u16 *) buf)[0]), addr); |
| break; |
| case 4: |
| outl(le32_to_cpu(((u32 *) buf)[0]), addr); |
| break; |
| default: |
| res = pci_generic_block_write(d, pos, buf, len); |
| } |
| intel_io_unlock(); |
| return res; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Configuration type 2. Obsolete and brain-damaged, but existing. |
| */ |
| |
| static int |
| conf2_detect(struct pci_access *a) |
| { |
| int res = 0; |
| |
| if (!conf12_setup_io(a)) |
| { |
| a->debug("...no I/O permission"); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* This is ugly and tends to produce false positives. Beware. */ |
| |
| intel_io_lock(); |
| outb(0x00, 0xCFB); |
| outb(0x00, 0xCF8); |
| outb(0x00, 0xCFA); |
| if (inb(0xCF8) == 0x00 && inb(0xCFA) == 0x00) |
| res = intel_sanity_check(a, &pm_intel_conf2); |
| intel_io_unlock(); |
| return res; |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| conf2_read(struct pci_dev *d, int pos, byte *buf, int len) |
| { |
| int res = 1; |
| int addr = 0xc000 | (d->dev << 8) | pos; |
| |
| if (d->domain || pos >= 256) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (d->dev >= 16) |
| /* conf2 supports only 16 devices per bus */ |
| return 0; |
| |
| intel_io_lock(); |
| outb((d->func << 1) | 0xf0, 0xcf8); |
| outb(d->bus, 0xcfa); |
| switch (len) |
| { |
| case 1: |
| buf[0] = inb(addr); |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| ((u16 *) buf)[0] = cpu_to_le16(inw(addr)); |
| break; |
| case 4: |
| ((u32 *) buf)[0] = cpu_to_le32(inl(addr)); |
| break; |
| default: |
| res = pci_generic_block_read(d, pos, buf, len); |
| } |
| outb(0, 0xcf8); |
| intel_io_unlock(); |
| return res; |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| conf2_write(struct pci_dev *d, int pos, byte *buf, int len) |
| { |
| int res = 1; |
| int addr = 0xc000 | (d->dev << 8) | pos; |
| |
| if (d->domain || pos >= 256) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (d->dev >= 16) |
| /* conf2 supports only 16 devices per bus */ |
| return 0; |
| |
| intel_io_lock(); |
| outb((d->func << 1) | 0xf0, 0xcf8); |
| outb(d->bus, 0xcfa); |
| switch (len) |
| { |
| case 1: |
| outb(buf[0], addr); |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| outw(le16_to_cpu(* (u16 *) buf), addr); |
| break; |
| case 4: |
| outl(le32_to_cpu(* (u32 *) buf), addr); |
| break; |
| default: |
| res = pci_generic_block_write(d, pos, buf, len); |
| } |
| |
| outb(0, 0xcf8); |
| intel_io_unlock(); |
| return res; |
| } |
| |
| struct pci_methods pm_intel_conf1 = { |
| "intel-conf1", |
| "Raw I/O port access using Intel conf1 interface", |
| NULL, /* config */ |
| conf1_detect, |
| conf12_init, |
| conf12_cleanup, |
| pci_generic_scan, |
| pci_generic_fill_info, |
| conf1_read, |
| conf1_write, |
| NULL, /* read_vpd */ |
| NULL, /* init_dev */ |
| NULL /* cleanup_dev */ |
| }; |
| |
| struct pci_methods pm_intel_conf2 = { |
| "intel-conf2", |
| "Raw I/O port access using Intel conf2 interface", |
| NULL, /* config */ |
| conf2_detect, |
| conf12_init, |
| conf12_cleanup, |
| pci_generic_scan, |
| pci_generic_fill_info, |
| conf2_read, |
| conf2_write, |
| NULL, /* read_vpd */ |
| NULL, /* init_dev */ |
| NULL /* cleanup_dev */ |
| }; |