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# ==========================================================================
# Building
# ==========================================================================
src := $(obj)
.PHONY: __build
__build:
# Read .config if it exist, otherwise ignore
-include .config
include $(obj)/Makefile
include scripts/Makefile.lib
ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
# Create output directory if not already present
_dummy := $(shell [ -d $(obj) ] || mkdir -p $(obj))
# Create directories for object files if directory does not exist
# Needed when obj-y := dir/file.o syntax is used
_dummy := $(foreach d,$(obj-dirs), $(shell [ -d $(d) ] || mkdir -p $(d)))
endif
ifdef EXTRA_TARGETS
$(warning kbuild: $(obj)/Makefile - Usage of EXTRA_TARGETS is obsolete in 2.6. Please fix!)
endif
ifdef build-targets
$(warning kbuild: $(obj)/Makefile - Usage of build-targets is obsolete in 2.6. Please fix!)
endif
ifdef export-objs
$(warning kbuild: $(obj)/Makefile - Usage of export-objs is obsolete in 2.6. Please fix!)
endif
ifdef O_TARGET
$(warning kbuild: $(obj)/Makefile - Usage of O_TARGET := $(O_TARGET) is obsolete in 2.6. Please fix!)
endif
ifdef L_TARGET
$(error kbuild: $(obj)/Makefile - Use of L_TARGET is replaced by lib-y in 2.6. Please fix!)
endif
ifdef list-multi
$(warning kbuild: $(obj)/Makefile - list-multi := $(list-multi) is obsolete in 2.6. Please fix!)
endif
ifndef obj
$(warning kbuild: Makefile.build is included improperly)
endif
# ===========================================================================
ifneq ($(strip $(lib-y) $(lib-m) $(lib-n) $(lib-)),)
lib-target := $(obj)/lib.a
endif
ifneq ($(strip $(obj-y) $(obj-m) $(obj-n) $(obj-) $(lib-target)),)
builtin-target := $(obj)/built-in.o
endif
# We keep a list of all modules in $(MODVERDIR)
touch-module = @echo $(@:.o=.ko) > $(MODVERDIR)/$(@F:.o=.mod)
__build: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),$(builtin-target) $(lib-target) $(extra-y)) \
$(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),$(obj-m)) \
$(subdir-ym) $(always)
@:
# Linus' kernel sanity checking tool
ifneq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),0)
quiet_cmd_checksrc = CHECK $<
cmd_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(c_flags) $< ;
endif
# Compile C sources (.c)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Default is built-in, unless we know otherwise
modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_KERNEL)
quiet_modtag := $(empty) $(empty)
$(real-objs-m) : modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_MODULE)
$(real-objs-m:.o=.i) : modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_MODULE)
$(real-objs-m:.o=.s) : modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_MODULE)
$(real-objs-m:.o=.lst): modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_MODULE)
$(real-objs-m) : quiet_modtag := [M]
$(real-objs-m:.o=.i) : quiet_modtag := [M]
$(real-objs-m:.o=.s) : quiet_modtag := [M]
$(real-objs-m:.o=.lst): quiet_modtag := [M]
$(obj-m) : quiet_modtag := [M]
# Default for not multi-part modules
modname = $(*F)
$(multi-objs-m) : modname = $(modname-multi)
$(multi-objs-m:.o=.i) : modname = $(modname-multi)
$(multi-objs-m:.o=.s) : modname = $(modname-multi)
$(multi-objs-m:.o=.lst) : modname = $(modname-multi)
$(multi-objs-y) : modname = $(modname-multi)
$(multi-objs-y:.o=.i) : modname = $(modname-multi)
$(multi-objs-y:.o=.s) : modname = $(modname-multi)
$(multi-objs-y:.o=.lst) : modname = $(modname-multi)
quiet_cmd_cc_s_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
cmd_cc_s_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -S -o $@ $<
%.s: %.c FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,cc_s_c)
quiet_cmd_cc_i_c = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
cmd_cc_i_c = $(CPP) $(c_flags) -o $@ $<
%.i: %.c FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,cc_i_c)
# C (.c) files
# The C file is compiled and updated dependency information is generated.
# (See cmd_cc_o_c + relevant part of rule_cc_o_c)
quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
ifndef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
else
# When module versioning is enabled the following steps are executed:
# o compile a .tmp_<file>.o from <file>.c
# o if .tmp_<file>.o doesn't contain a __ksymtab version, i.e. does
# not export symbols, we just rename .tmp_<file>.o to <file>.o and
# are done.
# o otherwise, we calculate symbol versions using the good old
# genksyms on the preprocessed source and postprocess them in a way
# that they are usable as a linker script
# o generate <file>.o from .tmp_<file>.o using the linker to
# replace the unresolved symbols __crc_exported_symbol with
# the actual value of the checksum generated by genksyms
cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $<
cmd_modversions = \
if ! $(OBJDUMP) -h $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) | grep -q __ksymtab; then \
mv $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@; \
else \
$(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) $< \
| $(GENKSYMS) \
> $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
\
$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -r -o $@ $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) \
-T $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
fi;
endif
define rule_cc_o_c
$(if $($(quiet)cmd_checksrc),echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_checksrc)';) \
$(cmd_checksrc) \
$(if $($(quiet)cmd_cc_o_c),echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_cc_o_c)';) \
$(cmd_cc_o_c); \
$(cmd_modversions) \
scripts/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(cmd_cc_o_c)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).tmp; \
rm -f $(depfile); \
mv -f $(@D)/.$(@F).tmp $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
endef
# Built-in and composite module parts
%.o: %.c FORCE
$(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
# Single-part modules are special since we need to mark them in $(MODVERDIR)
$(single-used-m): %.o: %.c FORCE
$(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
$(touch-module)
quiet_cmd_cc_lst_c = MKLST $@
cmd_cc_lst_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -g -c -o $*.o $< && \
$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/makelst $*.o \
System.map $(OBJDUMP) > $@
%.lst: %.c FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,cc_lst_c)
# Compile assembler sources (.S)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
modkern_aflags := $(AFLAGS_KERNEL)
$(real-objs-m) : modkern_aflags := $(AFLAGS_MODULE)
$(real-objs-m:.o=.s): modkern_aflags := $(AFLAGS_MODULE)
quiet_cmd_as_s_S = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
cmd_as_s_S = $(CPP) $(a_flags) -o $@ $<
%.s: %.S FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,as_s_S)
quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $(quiet_modtag) $@
cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
%.o: %.S FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S)
targets += $(real-objs-y) $(real-objs-m) $(lib-y)
targets += $(extra-y) $(MAKECMDGOALS) $(always)
# Build the compiled-in targets
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# To build objects in subdirs, we need to descend into the directories
$(sort $(subdir-obj-y)): $(subdir-ym) ;
#
# Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .o file
#
ifdef builtin-target
quiet_cmd_link_o_target = LD $@
# If the list of objects to link is empty, just create an empty built-in.o
cmd_link_o_target = $(if $(strip $(obj-y)),\
$(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ $(filter $(obj-y), $^),\
rm -f $@; $(AR) rcs $@)
$(builtin-target): $(obj-y) FORCE
$(call if_changed,link_o_target)
targets += $(builtin-target)
endif # builtin-target
#
# Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file
#
ifdef lib-target
quiet_cmd_link_l_target = AR $@
cmd_link_l_target = rm -f $@; $(AR) $(EXTRA_ARFLAGS) rcs $@ $(lib-y)
$(lib-target): $(lib-y) FORCE
$(call if_changed,link_l_target)
targets += $(lib-target)
endif
#
# Rule to link composite objects
#
# Composite objects are specified in kbuild makefile as follows:
# <composite-object>-objs := <list of .o files>
# or
# <composite-object>-y := <list of .o files>
link_multi_deps = \
$(filter $(addprefix $(obj)/, \
$($(subst $(obj)/,,$(@:.o=-objs))) \
$($(subst $(obj)/,,$(@:.o=-y)))), $^)
quiet_cmd_link_multi-y = LD $@
cmd_link_multi-y = $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ $(link_multi_deps)
quiet_cmd_link_multi-m = LD [M] $@
cmd_link_multi-m = $(LD) $(ld_flags) $(LDFLAGS_MODULE) -o $@ $(link_multi_deps)
# We would rather have a list of rules like
# foo.o: $(foo-objs)
# but that's not so easy, so we rather make all composite objects depend
# on the set of all their parts
$(multi-used-y) : %.o: $(multi-objs-y) FORCE
$(call if_changed,link_multi-y)
$(multi-used-m) : %.o: $(multi-objs-m) FORCE
$(call if_changed,link_multi-m)
$(touch-module)
targets += $(multi-used-y) $(multi-used-m)
# Compile programs on the host
# ===========================================================================
# host-progs := bin2hex
# Will compile bin2hex.c and create an executable named bin2hex
#
# host-progs := lxdialog
# lxdialog-objs := checklist.o lxdialog.o
# Will compile lxdialog.c and checklist.c, and then link the executable
# lxdialog, based on checklist.o and lxdialog.o
#
# host-progs := qconf
# qconf-cxxobjs := qconf.o
# qconf-objs := menu.o
# Will compile qconf as a C++ program, and menu as a C program.
# They are linked as C++ code to the executable qconf
# host-progs := conf
# conf-objs := conf.o libkconfig.so
# libkconfig-objs := expr.o type.o
# Will create a shared library named libkconfig.so that consist of
# expr.o and type.o (they are both compiled as C code and the object file
# are made as position independent code).
# conf.c is compiled as a c program, and conf.o is linked together with
# libkconfig.so as the executable conf.
# Note: Shared libraries consisting of C++ files are not supported
#
# Create executable from a single .c file
# host-csingle -> Executable
quiet_cmd_host-csingle = HOSTCC $@
cmd_host-csingle = $(HOSTCC) $(hostc_flags) $(HOST_LOADLIBES) -o $@ $<
$(host-csingle): %: %.c FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,host-csingle)
# Link an executable based on list of .o files, all plain c
# host-cmulti -> executable
quiet_cmd_host-cmulti = HOSTLD $@
cmd_host-cmulti = $(HOSTCC) $(HOSTLDFLAGS) -o $@ \
$(addprefix $(obj)/,$($(@F)-objs)) \
$(HOST_LOADLIBES) $(HOSTLOADLIBES_$(@F))
$(host-cmulti): %: $(host-cobjs) $(host-cshlib) FORCE
$(call if_changed,host-cmulti)
# Create .o file from a single .c file
# host-cobjs -> .o
quiet_cmd_host-cobjs = HOSTCC $@
cmd_host-cobjs = $(HOSTCC) $(hostc_flags) -c -o $@ $<
$(host-cobjs): %.o: %.c FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,host-cobjs)
# Link an executable based on list of .o files, a mixture of .c and .cc
# host-cxxmulti -> executable
quiet_cmd_host-cxxmulti = HOSTLD $@
cmd_host-cxxmulti = $(HOSTCXX) $(HOSTLDFLAGS) -o $@ \
$(foreach o,objs cxxobjs,\
$(addprefix $(obj)/,$($(@F)-$(o)))) \
$(HOST_LOADLIBES) $(HOSTLOADLIBES_$(@F))
$(host-cxxmulti): %: $(host-cobjs) $(host-cxxobjs) $(host-cshlib) FORCE
$(call if_changed,host-cxxmulti)
# Create .o file from a single .cc (C++) file
quiet_cmd_host-cxxobjs = HOSTCXX $@
cmd_host-cxxobjs = $(HOSTCXX) $(hostcxx_flags) -c -o $@ $<
$(host-cxxobjs): %.o: %.cc FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,host-cxxobjs)
# Compile .c file, create position independent .o file
# host-cshobjs -> .o
quiet_cmd_host-cshobjs = HOSTCC -fPIC $@
cmd_host-cshobjs = $(HOSTCC) $(hostc_flags) -fPIC -c -o $@ $<
$(host-cshobjs): %.o: %.c FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,host-cshobjs)
# Link a shared library, based on position independent .o files
# *.o -> .so shared library (host-cshlib)
quiet_cmd_host-cshlib = HOSTLLD -shared $@
cmd_host-cshlib = $(HOSTCC) $(HOSTLDFLAGS) -shared -o $@ \
$(addprefix $(obj)/,$($(@F:.so=-objs))) \
$(HOST_LOADLIBES) $(HOSTLOADLIBES_$(@F))
$(host-cshlib): %: $(host-cshobjs) FORCE
$(call if_changed,host-cshlib)
targets += $(host-csingle) $(host-cmulti) $(host-cobjs)\
$(host-cxxmulti) $(host-cxxobjs) $(host-cshlib) $(host-cshobjs)
# Descending
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
.PHONY: $(subdir-ym)
$(subdir-ym):
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
# Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
.PHONY: FORCE
FORCE:
# Read all saved command lines and dependencies for the $(targets) we
# may be building above, using $(if_changed{,_dep}). As an
# optimization, we don't need to read them if the target does not
# exist, we will rebuild anyway in that case.
targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
cmd_files := $(wildcard $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
include $(cmd_files)
endif