Merge tag 'md/4.10-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md
Pull MD fixes from Shaohua Li:
"This fixes several corner cases for raid5 cache, which is merged into
this cycle"
* tag 'md/4.10-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md:
md/r5cache: disable write back for degraded array
md/r5cache: shift complex rmw from read path to write path
md/r5cache: flush data only stripes in r5l_recovery_log()
md/raid5: move comment of fetch_block to right location
md/r5cache: read data into orig_page for prexor of cached data
md/raid5-cache: delete meaningless code
diff --git a/drivers/md/md.c b/drivers/md/md.c
index 82821ee..01175da 100644
--- a/drivers/md/md.c
+++ b/drivers/md/md.c
@@ -5291,6 +5291,11 @@
if (start_readonly && mddev->ro == 0)
mddev->ro = 2; /* read-only, but switch on first write */
+ /*
+ * NOTE: some pers->run(), for example r5l_recovery_log(), wakes
+ * up mddev->thread. It is important to initialize critical
+ * resources for mddev->thread BEFORE calling pers->run().
+ */
err = pers->run(mddev);
if (err)
pr_warn("md: pers->run() failed ...\n");
diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c b/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c
index 0e8ed2c..302dea3 100644
--- a/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c
+++ b/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c
@@ -162,6 +162,8 @@
/* to submit async io_units, to fulfill ordering of flush */
struct work_struct deferred_io_work;
+ /* to disable write back during in degraded mode */
+ struct work_struct disable_writeback_work;
};
/*
@@ -611,6 +613,21 @@
r5l_do_submit_io(log, io);
}
+static void r5c_disable_writeback_async(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct r5l_log *log = container_of(work, struct r5l_log,
+ disable_writeback_work);
+ struct mddev *mddev = log->rdev->mddev;
+
+ if (log->r5c_journal_mode == R5C_JOURNAL_MODE_WRITE_THROUGH)
+ return;
+ pr_info("md/raid:%s: Disabling writeback cache for degraded array.\n",
+ mdname(mddev));
+ mddev_suspend(mddev);
+ log->r5c_journal_mode = R5C_JOURNAL_MODE_WRITE_THROUGH;
+ mddev_resume(mddev);
+}
+
static void r5l_submit_current_io(struct r5l_log *log)
{
struct r5l_io_unit *io = log->current_io;
@@ -1393,8 +1410,6 @@
next_checkpoint = r5c_calculate_new_cp(conf);
spin_unlock_irq(&log->io_list_lock);
- BUG_ON(reclaimable < 0);
-
if (reclaimable == 0 || !write_super)
return;
@@ -2062,7 +2077,7 @@
r5c_recovery_rewrite_data_only_stripes(struct r5l_log *log,
struct r5l_recovery_ctx *ctx)
{
- struct stripe_head *sh, *next;
+ struct stripe_head *sh;
struct mddev *mddev = log->rdev->mddev;
struct page *page;
sector_t next_checkpoint = MaxSector;
@@ -2076,7 +2091,7 @@
WARN_ON(list_empty(&ctx->cached_list));
- list_for_each_entry_safe(sh, next, &ctx->cached_list, lru) {
+ list_for_each_entry(sh, &ctx->cached_list, lru) {
struct r5l_meta_block *mb;
int i;
int offset;
@@ -2126,14 +2141,39 @@
ctx->pos = write_pos;
ctx->seq += 1;
next_checkpoint = sh->log_start;
- list_del_init(&sh->lru);
- raid5_release_stripe(sh);
}
log->next_checkpoint = next_checkpoint;
__free_page(page);
return 0;
}
+static void r5c_recovery_flush_data_only_stripes(struct r5l_log *log,
+ struct r5l_recovery_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ struct mddev *mddev = log->rdev->mddev;
+ struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
+ struct stripe_head *sh, *next;
+
+ if (ctx->data_only_stripes == 0)
+ return;
+
+ log->r5c_journal_mode = R5C_JOURNAL_MODE_WRITE_BACK;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(sh, next, &ctx->cached_list, lru) {
+ r5c_make_stripe_write_out(sh);
+ set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
+ list_del_init(&sh->lru);
+ raid5_release_stripe(sh);
+ }
+
+ md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
+ /* reuse conf->wait_for_quiescent in recovery */
+ wait_event(conf->wait_for_quiescent,
+ atomic_read(&conf->active_stripes) == 0);
+
+ log->r5c_journal_mode = R5C_JOURNAL_MODE_WRITE_THROUGH;
+}
+
static int r5l_recovery_log(struct r5l_log *log)
{
struct mddev *mddev = log->rdev->mddev;
@@ -2160,32 +2200,31 @@
pos = ctx.pos;
ctx.seq += 10000;
- if (ctx.data_only_stripes == 0) {
- log->next_checkpoint = ctx.pos;
- r5l_log_write_empty_meta_block(log, ctx.pos, ctx.seq++);
- ctx.pos = r5l_ring_add(log, ctx.pos, BLOCK_SECTORS);
- }
if ((ctx.data_only_stripes == 0) && (ctx.data_parity_stripes == 0))
pr_debug("md/raid:%s: starting from clean shutdown\n",
mdname(mddev));
- else {
+ else
pr_debug("md/raid:%s: recovering %d data-only stripes and %d data-parity stripes\n",
mdname(mddev), ctx.data_only_stripes,
ctx.data_parity_stripes);
- if (ctx.data_only_stripes > 0)
- if (r5c_recovery_rewrite_data_only_stripes(log, &ctx)) {
- pr_err("md/raid:%s: failed to rewrite stripes to journal\n",
- mdname(mddev));
- return -EIO;
- }
+ if (ctx.data_only_stripes == 0) {
+ log->next_checkpoint = ctx.pos;
+ r5l_log_write_empty_meta_block(log, ctx.pos, ctx.seq++);
+ ctx.pos = r5l_ring_add(log, ctx.pos, BLOCK_SECTORS);
+ } else if (r5c_recovery_rewrite_data_only_stripes(log, &ctx)) {
+ pr_err("md/raid:%s: failed to rewrite stripes to journal\n",
+ mdname(mddev));
+ return -EIO;
}
log->log_start = ctx.pos;
log->seq = ctx.seq;
log->last_checkpoint = pos;
r5l_write_super(log, pos);
+
+ r5c_recovery_flush_data_only_stripes(log, &ctx);
return 0;
}
@@ -2247,6 +2286,10 @@
val > R5C_JOURNAL_MODE_WRITE_BACK)
return -EINVAL;
+ if (raid5_calc_degraded(conf) > 0 &&
+ val == R5C_JOURNAL_MODE_WRITE_BACK)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
mddev_suspend(mddev);
conf->log->r5c_journal_mode = val;
mddev_resume(mddev);
@@ -2301,6 +2344,16 @@
set_bit(STRIPE_R5C_CACHING, &sh->state);
}
+ /*
+ * When run in degraded mode, array is set to write-through mode.
+ * This check helps drain pending write safely in the transition to
+ * write-through mode.
+ */
+ if (s->failed) {
+ r5c_make_stripe_write_out(sh);
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ }
+
for (i = disks; i--; ) {
dev = &sh->dev[i];
/* if non-overwrite, use writing-out phase */
@@ -2351,6 +2404,8 @@
struct page *p = sh->dev[i].orig_page;
sh->dev[i].orig_page = sh->dev[i].page;
+ clear_bit(R5_OrigPageUPTDODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags);
+
if (!using_disk_info_extra_page)
put_page(p);
}
@@ -2555,6 +2610,19 @@
return ret;
}
+void r5c_update_on_rdev_error(struct mddev *mddev)
+{
+ struct r5conf *conf = mddev->private;
+ struct r5l_log *log = conf->log;
+
+ if (!log)
+ return;
+
+ if (raid5_calc_degraded(conf) > 0 &&
+ conf->log->r5c_journal_mode == R5C_JOURNAL_MODE_WRITE_BACK)
+ schedule_work(&log->disable_writeback_work);
+}
+
int r5l_init_log(struct r5conf *conf, struct md_rdev *rdev)
{
struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(rdev->bdev);
@@ -2627,6 +2695,7 @@
spin_lock_init(&log->no_space_stripes_lock);
INIT_WORK(&log->deferred_io_work, r5l_submit_io_async);
+ INIT_WORK(&log->disable_writeback_work, r5c_disable_writeback_async);
log->r5c_journal_mode = R5C_JOURNAL_MODE_WRITE_THROUGH;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&log->stripe_in_journal_list);
@@ -2659,6 +2728,7 @@
void r5l_exit_log(struct r5l_log *log)
{
+ flush_work(&log->disable_writeback_work);
md_unregister_thread(&log->reclaim_thread);
mempool_destroy(log->meta_pool);
bioset_free(log->bs);
diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5.c b/drivers/md/raid5.c
index 36c13e4..3c7e106 100644
--- a/drivers/md/raid5.c
+++ b/drivers/md/raid5.c
@@ -556,7 +556,7 @@
* of the two sections, and some non-in_sync devices may
* be insync in the section most affected by failed devices.
*/
-static int calc_degraded(struct r5conf *conf)
+int raid5_calc_degraded(struct r5conf *conf)
{
int degraded, degraded2;
int i;
@@ -619,7 +619,7 @@
if (conf->mddev->reshape_position == MaxSector)
return conf->mddev->degraded > conf->max_degraded;
- degraded = calc_degraded(conf);
+ degraded = raid5_calc_degraded(conf);
if (degraded > conf->max_degraded)
return 1;
return 0;
@@ -1015,7 +1015,17 @@
if (test_bit(R5_SkipCopy, &sh->dev[i].flags))
WARN_ON(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags));
- sh->dev[i].vec.bv_page = sh->dev[i].page;
+
+ if (!op_is_write(op) &&
+ test_bit(R5_InJournal, &sh->dev[i].flags))
+ /*
+ * issuing read for a page in journal, this
+ * must be preparing for prexor in rmw; read
+ * the data into orig_page
+ */
+ sh->dev[i].vec.bv_page = sh->dev[i].orig_page;
+ else
+ sh->dev[i].vec.bv_page = sh->dev[i].page;
bi->bi_vcnt = 1;
bi->bi_io_vec[0].bv_len = STRIPE_SIZE;
bi->bi_io_vec[0].bv_offset = 0;
@@ -2380,6 +2390,13 @@
} else if (test_bit(R5_ReadNoMerge, &sh->dev[i].flags))
clear_bit(R5_ReadNoMerge, &sh->dev[i].flags);
+ if (test_bit(R5_InJournal, &sh->dev[i].flags))
+ /*
+ * end read for a page in journal, this
+ * must be preparing for prexor in rmw
+ */
+ set_bit(R5_OrigPageUPTDODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags);
+
if (atomic_read(&rdev->read_errors))
atomic_set(&rdev->read_errors, 0);
} else {
@@ -2538,7 +2555,7 @@
spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
- mddev->degraded = calc_degraded(conf);
+ mddev->degraded = raid5_calc_degraded(conf);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery);
@@ -2552,6 +2569,7 @@
bdevname(rdev->bdev, b),
mdname(mddev),
conf->raid_disks - mddev->degraded);
+ r5c_update_on_rdev_error(mddev);
}
/*
@@ -2880,6 +2898,30 @@
return r_sector;
}
+/*
+ * There are cases where we want handle_stripe_dirtying() and
+ * schedule_reconstruction() to delay towrite to some dev of a stripe.
+ *
+ * This function checks whether we want to delay the towrite. Specifically,
+ * we delay the towrite when:
+ *
+ * 1. degraded stripe has a non-overwrite to the missing dev, AND this
+ * stripe has data in journal (for other devices).
+ *
+ * In this case, when reading data for the non-overwrite dev, it is
+ * necessary to handle complex rmw of write back cache (prexor with
+ * orig_page, and xor with page). To keep read path simple, we would
+ * like to flush data in journal to RAID disks first, so complex rmw
+ * is handled in the write patch (handle_stripe_dirtying).
+ *
+ */
+static inline bool delay_towrite(struct r5dev *dev,
+ struct stripe_head_state *s)
+{
+ return !test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags) &&
+ !test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags) && s->injournal;
+}
+
static void
schedule_reconstruction(struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s,
int rcw, int expand)
@@ -2900,7 +2942,7 @@
for (i = disks; i--; ) {
struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
- if (dev->towrite) {
+ if (dev->towrite && !delay_towrite(dev, s)) {
set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
set_bit(R5_Wantdrain, &dev->flags);
if (!expand)
@@ -3295,13 +3337,6 @@
return rv;
}
-/* fetch_block - checks the given member device to see if its data needs
- * to be read or computed to satisfy a request.
- *
- * Returns 1 when no more member devices need to be checked, otherwise returns
- * 0 to tell the loop in handle_stripe_fill to continue
- */
-
static int need_this_block(struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s,
int disk_idx, int disks)
{
@@ -3392,6 +3427,12 @@
return 0;
}
+/* fetch_block - checks the given member device to see if its data needs
+ * to be read or computed to satisfy a request.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 when no more member devices need to be checked, otherwise returns
+ * 0 to tell the loop in handle_stripe_fill to continue
+ */
static int fetch_block(struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s,
int disk_idx, int disks)
{
@@ -3478,10 +3519,26 @@
* midst of changing due to a write
*/
if (!test_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state) && !sh->check_state &&
- !sh->reconstruct_state)
+ !sh->reconstruct_state) {
+
+ /*
+ * For degraded stripe with data in journal, do not handle
+ * read requests yet, instead, flush the stripe to raid
+ * disks first, this avoids handling complex rmw of write
+ * back cache (prexor with orig_page, and then xor with
+ * page) in the read path
+ */
+ if (s->injournal && s->failed) {
+ if (test_bit(STRIPE_R5C_CACHING, &sh->state))
+ r5c_make_stripe_write_out(sh);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
for (i = disks; i--; )
if (fetch_block(sh, s, i, disks))
break;
+ }
+out:
set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
}
@@ -3594,6 +3651,21 @@
break_stripe_batch_list(head_sh, STRIPE_EXPAND_SYNC_FLAGS);
}
+/*
+ * For RMW in write back cache, we need extra page in prexor to store the
+ * old data. This page is stored in dev->orig_page.
+ *
+ * This function checks whether we have data for prexor. The exact logic
+ * is:
+ * R5_UPTODATE && (!R5_InJournal || R5_OrigPageUPTDODATE)
+ */
+static inline bool uptodate_for_rmw(struct r5dev *dev)
+{
+ return (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) &&
+ (!test_bit(R5_InJournal, &dev->flags) ||
+ test_bit(R5_OrigPageUPTDODATE, &dev->flags));
+}
+
static int handle_stripe_dirtying(struct r5conf *conf,
struct stripe_head *sh,
struct stripe_head_state *s,
@@ -3622,12 +3694,11 @@
} else for (i = disks; i--; ) {
/* would I have to read this buffer for read_modify_write */
struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
- if ((dev->towrite || i == sh->pd_idx || i == sh->qd_idx ||
+ if (((dev->towrite && !delay_towrite(dev, s)) ||
+ i == sh->pd_idx || i == sh->qd_idx ||
test_bit(R5_InJournal, &dev->flags)) &&
!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
- !((test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) &&
- (!test_bit(R5_InJournal, &dev->flags) ||
- dev->page != dev->orig_page)) ||
+ !(uptodate_for_rmw(dev) ||
test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags))) {
if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags))
rmw++;
@@ -3639,7 +3710,6 @@
i != sh->pd_idx && i != sh->qd_idx &&
!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
!(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) ||
- test_bit(R5_InJournal, &dev->flags) ||
test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags))) {
if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags))
rcw++;
@@ -3689,13 +3759,11 @@
for (i = disks; i--; ) {
struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
- if ((dev->towrite ||
+ if (((dev->towrite && !delay_towrite(dev, s)) ||
i == sh->pd_idx || i == sh->qd_idx ||
test_bit(R5_InJournal, &dev->flags)) &&
!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
- !((test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) &&
- (!test_bit(R5_InJournal, &dev->flags) ||
- dev->page != dev->orig_page)) ||
+ !(uptodate_for_rmw(dev) ||
test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags)) &&
test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
if (test_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE,
@@ -3722,7 +3790,6 @@
i != sh->pd_idx && i != sh->qd_idx &&
!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
!(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) ||
- test_bit(R5_InJournal, &dev->flags) ||
test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags))) {
rcw++;
if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags) &&
@@ -7025,7 +7092,7 @@
/*
* 0 for a fully functional array, 1 or 2 for a degraded array.
*/
- mddev->degraded = calc_degraded(conf);
+ mddev->degraded = raid5_calc_degraded(conf);
if (has_failed(conf)) {
pr_crit("md/raid:%s: not enough operational devices (%d/%d failed)\n",
@@ -7272,7 +7339,7 @@
}
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
- mddev->degraded = calc_degraded(conf);
+ mddev->degraded = raid5_calc_degraded(conf);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
print_raid5_conf(conf);
return count;
@@ -7632,7 +7699,7 @@
* pre and post number of devices.
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
- mddev->degraded = calc_degraded(conf);
+ mddev->degraded = raid5_calc_degraded(conf);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
}
mddev->raid_disks = conf->raid_disks;
@@ -7720,7 +7787,7 @@
} else {
int d;
spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
- mddev->degraded = calc_degraded(conf);
+ mddev->degraded = raid5_calc_degraded(conf);
spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
for (d = conf->raid_disks ;
d < conf->raid_disks - mddev->delta_disks;
diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5.h b/drivers/md/raid5.h
index ed8e136..1440fa2 100644
--- a/drivers/md/raid5.h
+++ b/drivers/md/raid5.h
@@ -322,6 +322,11 @@
* data and parity being written are in the journal
* device
*/
+ R5_OrigPageUPTDODATE, /* with write back cache, we read old data into
+ * dev->orig_page for prexor. When this flag is
+ * set, orig_page contains latest data in the
+ * raid disk.
+ */
};
/*
@@ -753,6 +758,7 @@
extern struct stripe_head *
raid5_get_active_stripe(struct r5conf *conf, sector_t sector,
int previous, int noblock, int noquiesce);
+extern int raid5_calc_degraded(struct r5conf *conf);
extern int r5l_init_log(struct r5conf *conf, struct md_rdev *rdev);
extern void r5l_exit_log(struct r5l_log *log);
extern int r5l_write_stripe(struct r5l_log *log, struct stripe_head *head_sh);
@@ -781,4 +787,5 @@
extern void r5c_check_stripe_cache_usage(struct r5conf *conf);
extern void r5c_check_cached_full_stripe(struct r5conf *conf);
extern struct md_sysfs_entry r5c_journal_mode;
+extern void r5c_update_on_rdev_error(struct mddev *mddev);
#endif
