blob: d484e7932169e9d184ec37c5abe9551f9495222a [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* fdisksunlabel.c
*
* I think this is mostly, or entirely, due to
* Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz), July 1996
*
* Merged with fdisk for other architectures, aeb, June 1998.
*
* Sat Mar 20 EST 1999 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
* Internationalization
*/
#include <stdio.h> /* stderr */
#include <stdlib.h> /* uint */
#include <string.h> /* strstr */
#include <unistd.h> /* write */
#include <sys/ioctl.h> /* ioctl */
#include <sys/stat.h> /* stat */
#include "nls.h"
#include <endian.h>
#include "../defines.h" /* for HAVE_scsi_h */
#ifdef HAVE_scsi_h
#define u_char unsigned char
#include <scsi/scsi.h> /* SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN */
#undef u_char
#endif
#include <linux/major.h> /* FLOPPY_MAJOR */
#include <linux/hdreg.h> /* HDIO_GETGEO */
#include "common.h"
#include "fdisk.h"
#include "fdisksunlabel.h"
static int other_endian = 0;
static int scsi_disk = 0;
static int floppy = 0;
#define LINUX_SWAP 0x82
#define LINUX_NATIVE 0x83
struct systypes sun_sys_types[] = {
{0, N_("Empty")},
{1, N_("Boot")},
{2, N_("SunOS root")},
{SUNOS_SWAP, N_("SunOS swap")},
{4, N_("SunOS usr")},
{WHOLE_DISK, N_("Whole disk")},
{6, N_("SunOS stand")},
{7, N_("SunOS var")},
{8, N_("SunOS home")},
{LINUX_SWAP, N_("Linux swap")},
{LINUX_NATIVE, N_("Linux native")},
{ 0, NULL }
};
static inline unsigned short __swap16(unsigned short x) {
return (((__u16)(x) & 0xFF) << 8) | (((__u16)(x) & 0xFF00) >> 8);
}
static inline __u32 __swap32(__u32 x) {
return (((__u32)(x) & 0xFF) << 24) | (((__u32)(x) & 0xFF00) << 8) | (((__u32)(x) & 0xFF0000) >> 8) | (((__u32)(x) & 0xFF000000) >> 24);
}
int
get_num_sectors(struct sun_partition p) {
return SSWAP32(p.num_sectors);
}
void guess_device_type(int fd) {
struct stat bootstat;
if (fstat (fd, &bootstat) < 0) {
scsi_disk = 0;
floppy = 0;
} else if (S_ISBLK(bootstat.st_mode)
&& ((bootstat.st_rdev >> 8) == IDE0_MAJOR ||
(bootstat.st_rdev >> 8) == IDE1_MAJOR)) {
scsi_disk = 0;
floppy = 0;
} else if (S_ISBLK(bootstat.st_mode)
&& (bootstat.st_rdev >> 8) == FLOPPY_MAJOR) {
scsi_disk = 0;
floppy = 1;
} else {
scsi_disk = 1;
floppy = 0;
}
}
void set_sun_partition(int i, uint start, uint stop, int sysid)
{
sunlabel->infos[i].id = sysid;
sunlabel->partitions[i].start_cylinder =
SSWAP32(start / (heads * sectors));
sunlabel->partitions[i].num_sectors =
SSWAP32(stop - start);
changed[i] = 1;
}
void sun_nolabel(void)
{
sun_label = 0;
sunlabel->magic = 0;
partitions = 4;
}
int check_sun_label(void)
{
unsigned short *ush;
int csum;
if (sunlabel->magic != SUN_LABEL_MAGIC &&
sunlabel->magic != SUN_LABEL_MAGIC_SWAPPED) {
sun_label = 0;
other_endian = 0;
return 0;
}
other_endian = (sunlabel->magic == SUN_LABEL_MAGIC_SWAPPED);
ush = ((unsigned short *) (sunlabel + 1)) - 1;
for (csum = 0; ush >= (unsigned short *)sunlabel;) csum ^= *ush--;
if (csum) {
fprintf(stderr,_("Detected sun disklabel with wrong checksum.\n"
"Probably you'll have to set all the values,\n"
"e.g. heads, sectors, cylinders and partitions\n"
"or force a fresh label (s command in main menu)\n"));
} else {
heads = SSWAP16(sunlabel->ntrks);
cylinders = SSWAP16(sunlabel->ncyl);
sectors = SSWAP16(sunlabel->nsect);
}
update_units();
sun_label = 1;
partitions = 8;
return 1;
}
struct sun_predefined_drives {
char *vendor;
char *model;
unsigned short sparecyl;
unsigned short ncyl;
unsigned short nacyl;
unsigned short pcylcount;
unsigned short ntrks;
unsigned short nsect;
unsigned short rspeed;
} sun_drives[] = {
{"Quantum","ProDrive 80S",1,832,2,834,6,34,3662},
{"Quantum","ProDrive 105S",1,974,2,1019,6,35,3662},
{"CDC","Wren IV 94171-344",3,1545,2,1549,9,46,3600},
{"","SUN0104",1,974,2,1019,6,35,3662},
{"","SUN0207",4,1254,2,1272,9,36,3600},
{"","SUN0327",3,1545,2,1549,9,46,3600},
{"","SUN0340",0,1538,2,1544,6,72,4200},
{"","SUN0424",2,1151,2,2500,9,80,4400},
{"","SUN0535",0,1866,2,2500,7,80,5400},
{"","SUN0669",5,1614,2,1632,15,54,3600},
{"","SUN1.0G",5,1703,2,1931,15,80,3597},
{"","SUN1.05",0,2036,2,2038,14,72,5400},
{"","SUN1.3G",6,1965,2,3500,17,80,5400},
{"","SUN2.1G",0,2733,2,3500,19,80,5400},
{"IOMEGA","Jaz",0,1019,2,1021,64,32,5394},
};
struct sun_predefined_drives *
sun_autoconfigure_scsi() {
struct sun_predefined_drives *p = NULL;
#ifdef SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN
unsigned int id[2];
char buffer[2048];
char buffer2[2048];
FILE *pfd;
char *vendor;
char *model;
char *q;
int i;
if (!ioctl(fd, SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN, &id)) {
sprintf(buffer,
"Host: scsi%d Channel: %02d Id: %02d Lun: %02d\n",
#if 0
((id[0]>>24)&0xff)-/*PROC_SCSI_SCSI+PROC_SCSI_FILE*/33,
#else
/* This is very wrong (works only if you have one HBA),
but I haven't found a way how to get hostno
from the current kernel */
0,
#endif
(id[0]>>16)&0xff,
id[0]&0xff,
(id[0]>>8)&0xff);
pfd = fopen("/proc/scsi/scsi","r");
if (pfd) {
while (fgets(buffer2,2048,pfd)) {
if (!strcmp(buffer, buffer2)) {
if (fgets(buffer2,2048,pfd)) {
q = strstr(buffer2,"Vendor: ");
if (q) {
q += 8;
vendor = q;
q = strstr(q," Model: ");
if (q) {
*q = 0;
q += 8;
model = q;
q = strstr(q," Rev: ");
if (q) {
*q = 0;
for (i = 0; i < SIZE(sun_drives); i++) {
if (*sun_drives[i].vendor && strcasecmp(sun_drives[i].vendor, vendor))
continue;
if (!strstr(model, sun_drives[i].model))
continue;
printf(_("Autoconfigure found a %s%s%s\n"),sun_drives[i].vendor,(*sun_drives[i].vendor) ? " " : "",sun_drives[i].model);
p = sun_drives + i;
break;
}
}
}
}
}
break;
}
}
fclose(pfd);
}
}
#endif
return p;
}
void create_sunlabel(void)
{
struct hd_geometry geometry;
unsigned int ndiv;
int i;
unsigned char c;
struct sun_predefined_drives *p = NULL;
fprintf(stderr,
_("Building a new sun disklabel. Changes will remain in memory only,\n"
"until you decide to write them. After that, of course, the previous\n"
"content won't be recoverable.\n\n"));
#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
other_endian = 1;
#else
other_endian = 0;
#endif
memset(buffer, 0, SECTOR_SIZE);
sunlabel->magic = SSWAP16(SUN_LABEL_MAGIC);
if (!floppy) {
puts(_("Drive type\n"
" ? auto configure\n"
" 0 custom (with hardware detected defaults)"));
for (i = 0; i < SIZE(sun_drives); i++) {
printf(" %c %s%s%s\n",
i + 'a', sun_drives[i].vendor,
(*sun_drives[i].vendor) ? " " : "",
sun_drives[i].model);
}
for (;;) {
c = read_char(_("Select type (? for auto, 0 for custom): "));
if (c >= 'a' && c < 'a' + SIZE(sun_drives)) {
p = sun_drives + c - 'a';
break;
} else if (c >= 'A' && c < 'A' + SIZE(sun_drives)) {
p = sun_drives + c - 'A';
break;
} else if (c == '0') {
break;
} else if (c == '?' && scsi_disk) {
p = sun_autoconfigure_scsi();
if (!p)
printf(_("Autoconfigure failed.\n"));
else
break;
}
}
}
if (!p || floppy) {
#ifdef HDIO_REQ
if (!ioctl(fd, HDIO_REQ, &geometry)) {
#else
if (!ioctl(fd, HDIO_GETGEO, &geometry)) {
#endif
heads = geometry.heads;
sectors = geometry.sectors;
cylinders = geometry.cylinders;
} else {
heads = 0;
sectors = 0;
cylinders = 0;
}
if (floppy) {
sunlabel->nacyl = 0;
sunlabel->pcylcount = SSWAP16(cylinders);
sunlabel->rspeed = SSWAP16(300);
sunlabel->ilfact = SSWAP16(1);
sunlabel->sparecyl = 0;
} else {
heads = read_int(1,heads,1024,0,_("Heads"));
sectors = read_int(1,sectors,1024,0,_("Sectors/track"));
if (cylinders)
cylinders = read_int(1,cylinders-2,65535,0,_("Cylinders"));
else
cylinders = read_int(1,0,65535,0,_("Cylinders"));
sunlabel->nacyl =
SSWAP16(read_int(0,2,65535,0,
_("Alternate cylinders")));
sunlabel->pcylcount =
SSWAP16(read_int(0,cylinders+SSWAP16(sunlabel->nacyl),
65535,0,_("Physical cylinders")));
sunlabel->rspeed =
SSWAP16(read_int(1,5400,100000,0,
_("Rotation speed (rpm)")));
sunlabel->ilfact =
SSWAP16(read_int(1,1,32,0,_("Interleave factor")));
sunlabel->sparecyl =
SSWAP16(read_int(0,0,sectors,0,
_("Extra sectors per cylinder")));
}
} else {
sunlabel->sparecyl = SSWAP16(p->sparecyl);
sunlabel->ncyl = SSWAP16(p->ncyl);
sunlabel->nacyl = SSWAP16(p->nacyl);
sunlabel->pcylcount = SSWAP16(p->pcylcount);
sunlabel->ntrks = SSWAP16(p->ntrks);
sunlabel->nsect = SSWAP16(p->nsect);
sunlabel->rspeed = SSWAP16(p->rspeed);
cylinders = p->ncyl;
heads = p->ntrks;
sectors = p->nsect;
puts(_("You may change all the disk params from the x menu"));
}
sprintf(buffer, "%s%s%s cyl %d alt %d hd %d sec %d",
p ? p->vendor : "", (p && *p->vendor) ? " " : "", p ? p->model : (floppy ? _("3,5\" floppy") : _("Linux custom")),
cylinders, SSWAP16(sunlabel->nacyl), heads, sectors);
sunlabel->ntrks = SSWAP16(heads);
sunlabel->nsect = SSWAP16(sectors);
sunlabel->ncyl = SSWAP16(cylinders);
if (floppy)
set_sun_partition(0, 0, cylinders * heads * sectors, LINUX_NATIVE);
else {
if (cylinders * heads * sectors >= 150 * 2048) {
ndiv = cylinders - (50 * 2048 / (heads * sectors)); /* 50M swap */
} else
ndiv = cylinders * 2 / 3;
set_sun_partition(0, 0, ndiv * heads * sectors, LINUX_NATIVE);
set_sun_partition(1, ndiv * heads * sectors, cylinders * heads * sectors, LINUX_SWAP);
sunlabel->infos[1].flags |= 0x01; /* Not mountable */
}
set_sun_partition(2, 0, cylinders * heads * sectors, WHOLE_DISK);
{
unsigned short *ush = (unsigned short *)sunlabel;
unsigned short csum = 0;
while(ush < (unsigned short *)(&sunlabel->csum))
csum ^= *ush++;
sunlabel->csum = csum;
}
for (i = 1; i < MAXIMUM_PARTS; i++)
changed[i] = 0;
changed[0] = 1;
get_boot(create_empty);
}
void toggle_sunflags(int i, unsigned char mask)
{
if (sunlabel->infos[i].flags & mask)
sunlabel->infos[i].flags &= ~mask;
else sunlabel->infos[i].flags |= mask;
changed[i] = 1;
}
void fetch_sun(uint *starts, uint *lens, uint *start, uint *stop)
{
int i, continuous = 1;
*start = 0; *stop = cylinders * heads * sectors;
for (i = 0; i < partitions; i++) {
if (sunlabel->partitions[i].num_sectors && sunlabel->infos[i].id && sunlabel->infos[i].id != WHOLE_DISK) {
starts[i] = SSWAP32(sunlabel->partitions[i].start_cylinder) * heads * sectors;
lens[i] = SSWAP32(sunlabel->partitions[i].num_sectors);
if (continuous) {
if (starts[i] == *start)
*start += lens[i];
else if (starts[i] + lens[i] >= *stop)
*stop = starts[i];
else
continuous = 0; /* There will be probably more gaps than one, so lets check afterwards */
}
} else {
starts[i] = 0;
lens[i] = 0;
}
}
}
static uint *verify_sun_starts;
int verify_sun_cmp(int *a, int *b)
{
if (*a == -1) return 1;
if (*b == -1) return -1;
if (verify_sun_starts[*a] > verify_sun_starts[*b]) return 1;
return -1;
}
void verify_sun(void)
{
uint starts[8], lens[8], start, stop;
int i,j,k,starto,endo;
int array[8];
verify_sun_starts = starts;
fetch_sun(starts,lens,&start,&stop);
for (k = 0; k < 7; k++) {
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (k && (lens[i] % (heads * sectors))) {
printf(_("Partition %d doesn't end on cylinder boundary\n"), i+1);
}
if (lens[i]) {
for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
if (lens[j]) {
if (starts[j] == starts[i]+lens[i]) {
starts[j] = starts[i]; lens[j] += lens[i];
lens[i] = 0;
} else if (starts[i] == starts[j]+lens[j]){
lens[j] += lens[i];
lens[i] = 0;
} else if (!k) {
if (starts[i] < starts[j]+lens[j] &&
starts[j] < starts[i]+lens[i]) {
starto = starts[i];
if (starts[j] > starto)
starto = starts[j];
endo = starts[i]+lens[i];
if (starts[j]+lens[j] < endo)
endo = starts[j]+lens[j];
printf(_("Partition %d overlaps with others in "
"sectors %d-%d\n"), i+1, starto, endo);
}
}
}
}
}
}
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (lens[i])
array[i] = i;
else
array[i] = -1;
}
qsort(array,SIZE(array),sizeof(array[0]),
(int (*)(const void *,const void *)) verify_sun_cmp);
if (array[0] == -1) {
printf(_("No partitions defined\n"));
return;
}
stop = cylinders * heads * sectors;
if (starts[array[0]])
printf(_("Unused gap - sectors 0-%d\n"),starts[array[0]]);
for (i = 0; i < 7 && array[i+1] != -1; i++) {
printf(_("Unused gap - sectors %d-%d\n"),starts[array[i]]+lens[array[i]],starts[array[i+1]]);
}
start = starts[array[i]]+lens[array[i]];
if (start < stop)
printf(_("Unused gap - sectors %d-%d\n"),start,stop);
}
void add_sun_partition(int n, int sys)
{
uint start, stop, stop2;
uint starts[8], lens[8];
int whole_disk = 0;
char mesg[48];
int i, first, last;
if (sunlabel->partitions[n].num_sectors && sunlabel->infos[n].id) {
printf(_("Partition %d is already defined. Delete "
"it before re-adding it.\n"), n + 1);
return;
}
fetch_sun(starts,lens,&start,&stop);
if (stop <= start) {
if (n == 2)
whole_disk = 1;
else {
printf(_("Other partitions already cover the whole disk.\nDelete "
"some/shrink them before retry.\n"));
return;
}
}
sprintf(mesg, _("First %s"), str_units(SINGULAR));
for (;;) {
if (whole_disk)
first = read_int(0, 0, 0, 0, mesg);
else
first = read_int(scround(start), scround(stop)+1,
scround(stop), 0, mesg);
if (display_in_cyl_units)
first *= units_per_sector;
else
/* Starting sector has to be properly aligned */
first = (first + heads * sectors - 1) / (heads * sectors);
if (n == 2 && first != 0)
printf ("\
It is highly recommended that the third partition covers the whole disk\n\
and is of type `Whole disk'\n");
for (i = 0; i < partitions; i++)
if (lens[i] && starts[i] <= first
&& starts[i] + lens[i] > first)
break;
if (i < partitions && !whole_disk) {
if (n == 2 && !first) {
whole_disk = 1;
break;
}
printf(_("Sector %d is already allocated\n"), first);
} else
break;
}
stop = cylinders * heads * sectors;
stop2 = stop;
for (i = 0; i < partitions; i++) {
if (starts[i] > first && starts[i] < stop)
stop = starts[i];
}
sprintf(mesg, _("Last %s or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK"), str_units(SINGULAR));
if (whole_disk)
last = read_int(scround(stop2), scround(stop2), scround(stop2),
0, mesg);
else if (n == 2 && !first)
last = read_int(scround(first), scround(stop2), scround(stop2),
scround(first), mesg);
else
last = read_int(scround(first), scround(stop), scround(stop),
scround(first), mesg);
if (display_in_cyl_units)
last *= units_per_sector;
if (n == 2 && !first) {
if (last >= stop2) {
whole_disk = 1;
last = stop2;
} else if (last > stop) {
printf (
_("You haven't covered the whole disk with the 3rd partition, but your value\n"
"%d %s covers some other partition. Your entry has been changed\n"
"to %d %s\n"),
scround(last), str_units(SINGULAR),
scround(stop), str_units(SINGULAR));
last = stop;
}
} else if (!whole_disk && last > stop)
last = stop;
if (whole_disk) sys = WHOLE_DISK;
set_sun_partition(n, first, last, sys);
}
void
sun_delete_partition(int i) {
if (i == 2 && sunlabel->infos[i].id == WHOLE_DISK &&
!sunlabel->partitions[i].start_cylinder &&
SSWAP32(sunlabel->partitions[i].num_sectors)
== heads * sectors * cylinders)
printf(_("If you want to maintain SunOS/Solaris compatibility, "
"consider leaving this\n"
"partition as Whole disk (5), starting at 0, with %u "
"sectors\n"),
(uint) SSWAP32(sunlabel->partitions[i].num_sectors));
sunlabel->infos[i].id = 0;
sunlabel->partitions[i].num_sectors = 0;
}
void
sun_change_sysid(int i, int sys) {
if (sys == LINUX_SWAP && !sunlabel->partitions[i].start_cylinder) {
read_chars(
_("It is highly recommended that the partition at offset 0\n"
"is UFS, EXT2FS filesystem or SunOS swap. Putting Linux swap\n"
"there may destroy your partition table and bootblock.\n"
"Type YES if you're very sure you would like that partition\n"
"tagged with 82 (Linux swap): "));
if (strcmp (line_ptr, "YES\n"))
return;
}
switch (sys) {
case SUNOS_SWAP:
case LINUX_SWAP:
/* swaps are not mountable by default */
sunlabel->infos[i].flags |= 0x01;
break;
default:
/* assume other types are mountable;
user can change it anyway */
sunlabel->infos[i].flags &= ~0x01;
break;
}
sunlabel->infos[i].id = sys;
}
void
sun_list_table(int xtra) {
int i, w;
char *type;
w = strlen(disk_device);
if (xtra)
printf(
_("\nDisk %s (Sun disk label): %d heads, %d sectors, %d rpm\n"
"%d cylinders, %d alternate cylinders, %d physical cylinders\n"
"%d extra sects/cyl, interleave %d:1\n"
"%s\n"
"Units = %s of %d * 512 bytes\n\n"),
disk_device, heads, sectors, SSWAP16(sunlabel->rspeed),
cylinders, SSWAP16(sunlabel->nacyl),
SSWAP16(sunlabel->pcylcount),
SSWAP16(sunlabel->sparecyl),
SSWAP16(sunlabel->ilfact),
(char *)sunlabel,
str_units(PLURAL), units_per_sector);
else
printf(
_("\nDisk %s (Sun disk label): %d heads, %d sectors, %d cylinders\n"
"Units = %s of %d * 512 bytes\n\n"),
disk_device, heads, sectors, cylinders,
str_units(PLURAL), units_per_sector);
printf(_("%*s Flag Start End Blocks Id System\n"),
w + 1, _("Device"));
for (i = 0 ; i < partitions; i++) {
if (sunlabel->partitions[i].num_sectors) {
__u32 start = SSWAP32(sunlabel->partitions[i].start_cylinder) * heads * sectors;
__u32 len = SSWAP32(sunlabel->partitions[i].num_sectors);
printf(
"%*s%-2d %c%c %9ld %9ld %9ld%c %2x %s\n",
/* device */ w, disk_device, i + 1,
/* flags */ (sunlabel->infos[i].flags & 0x01) ? 'u' : ' ',
(sunlabel->infos[i].flags & 0x10) ? 'r' : ' ',
/* start */ (long) scround(start),
/* end */ (long) scround(start+len),
/* odd flag on end */ (long) len / 2, len & 1 ? '+' : ' ',
/* type id */ sunlabel->infos[i].id,
/* type name */ (type = partition_type(sunlabel->infos[i].id))
? type : _("Unknown"));
}
}
}
void
sun_set_alt_cyl(void) {
sunlabel->nacyl =
SSWAP16(read_int(0,SSWAP16(sunlabel->nacyl), 65535, 0,
_("Number of alternate cylinders")));
}
void
sun_set_ncyl(int cyl) {
sunlabel->ncyl = SSWAP16(cyl);
}
void
sun_set_xcyl(void) {
sunlabel->sparecyl =
SSWAP16(read_int(0, SSWAP16(sunlabel->sparecyl), sectors, 0,
_("Extra sectors per cylinder")));
}
void
sun_set_ilfact(void) {
sunlabel->ilfact =
SSWAP16(read_int(1, SSWAP16(sunlabel->ilfact), 32, 0,
_("Interleave factor")));
}
void
sun_set_rspeed(void) {
sunlabel->rspeed =
SSWAP16(read_int(1, SSWAP16(sunlabel->rspeed), 100000, 0,
_("Rotation speed (rpm)")));
}
void
sun_set_pcylcount(void) {
sunlabel->pcylcount =
SSWAP16(read_int(0, SSWAP16(sunlabel->pcylcount), 65535, 0,
_("Number of physical cylinders")));
}
void
sun_write_table(void) {
unsigned short *ush = (unsigned short *)sunlabel;
unsigned short csum = 0;
while(ush < (unsigned short *)(&sunlabel->csum))
csum ^= *ush++;
sunlabel->csum = csum;
if (lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET) < 0)
fatal(unable_to_seek);
if (write(fd, sunlabel, SECTOR_SIZE) != SECTOR_SIZE)
fatal(unable_to_write);
}