patch-id-test: test stable and unstable behaviour

Verify that patch ID supports an algorithm
that is stable against diff split and reordering.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
diff --git a/t/t4204-patch-id.sh b/t/t4204-patch-id.sh
index d2c930d..7732370 100755
--- a/t/t4204-patch-id.sh
+++ b/t/t4204-patch-id.sh
@@ -5,27 +5,44 @@
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
 test_expect_success 'setup' '
-	test_commit initial foo a &&
-	test_commit first foo b &&
-	git checkout -b same HEAD^ &&
-	test_commit same-msg foo b &&
-	git checkout -b notsame HEAD^ &&
-	test_commit notsame-msg foo c
+	as="a a a a a a a a" && # eight a
+	test_write_lines $as >foo &&
+	test_write_lines $as >bar &&
+	git add foo bar &&
+	git commit -a -m initial &&
+	test_write_lines $as b >foo &&
+	test_write_lines $as b >bar &&
+	git commit -a -m first &&
+	git checkout -b same master &&
+	git commit --amend -m same-msg &&
+	git checkout -b notsame master &&
+	echo c >foo &&
+	echo c >bar &&
+	git commit --amend -a -m notsame-msg &&
+	test_write_lines bar foo >bar-then-foo &&
+	test_write_lines foo bar >foo-then-bar
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'patch-id output is well-formed' '
-	git log -p -1 | git patch-id > output &&
+	git log -p -1 | git patch-id >output &&
 	grep "^[a-f0-9]\{40\} $(git rev-parse HEAD)$" output
 '
 
+#calculate patch id. Make sure output is not empty.
 calc_patch_id () {
-	git patch-id |
-		sed "s# .*##" > patch-id_"$1"
+	name="$1"
+	shift
+	git patch-id "$@" |
+	sed "s/ .*//" >patch-id_"$name" &&
+	test_line_count -gt 0 patch-id_"$name"
+}
+
+get_top_diff () {
+	git log -p -1 "$@" -O bar-then-foo --
 }
 
 get_patch_id () {
-	git log -p -1 "$1" | git patch-id |
-		sed "s# .*##" > patch-id_"$1"
+	get_top_diff "$1" | calc_patch_id "$@"
 }
 
 test_expect_success 'patch-id detects equality' '
@@ -56,6 +73,69 @@
 	test_cmp patch-id_master patch-id_same
 '
 
+cmp_patch_id () {
+	if
+		test "$1" = "relevant"
+	then
+		! test_cmp patch-id_"$2" patch-id_"$3"
+	else
+		test_cmp patch-id_"$2" patch-id_"$3"
+	fi
+}
+
+test_patch_id_file_order () {
+	relevant="$1"
+	shift
+	name="order-${1}-$relevant"
+	shift
+	get_top_diff "master" | calc_patch_id "$name" "$@" &&
+	git checkout same &&
+	git format-patch -1 --stdout -O foo-then-bar |
+		calc_patch_id "ordered-$name" "$@" &&
+	cmp_patch_id $relevant "$name" "ordered-$name"
+		
+}
+
+# combined test for options: add more tests here to make them
+# run with all options
+test_patch_id () {
+	test_patch_id_file_order "$@"
+}
+
+# small tests with detailed diagnostic for basic options.
+test_expect_success 'file order is irrelevant with --stable' '
+	test_patch_id_file_order irrelevant --stable --stable
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'file order is relevant with --unstable' '
+	test_patch_id_file_order relevant --unstable --unstable
+'
+
+#Now test various option combinations.
+test_expect_success 'default is unstable' '
+	test_patch_id relevant default
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'patchid.stable = true is stable' '
+	test_config patchid.stable true &&
+	test_patch_id irrelevant patchid.stable=true
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'patchid.stable = false is unstable' '
+	test_config patchid.stable false &&
+	test_patch_id relevant patchid.stable=false
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--unstable overrides patchid.stable = true' '
+	test_config patchid.stable true &&
+	test_patch_id relevant patchid.stable=true--unstable --unstable
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--stable overrides patchid.stable = false' '
+	test_config patchid.stable false &&
+	test_patch_id irrelevant patchid.stable=false--stable --stable
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'patch-id supports git-format-patch MIME output' '
 	get_patch_id master &&
 	git checkout same &&