Merge branch 'jk/config-die-bad-number-noreturn'

Squelch a false compiler warning from older gcc.

* jk/config-die-bad-number-noreturn:
  config.c: mark die_bad_number as NORETURN
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index 66199ed..dc600f9 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 /GIT-CFLAGS
 /GIT-LDFLAGS
 /GIT-PREFIX
+/GIT-PERL-DEFINES
 /GIT-PYTHON-VARS
 /GIT-SCRIPT-DEFINES
 /GIT-USER-AGENT
@@ -75,7 +76,6 @@
 /git-init-db
 /git-instaweb
 /git-log
-/git-lost-found
 /git-ls-files
 /git-ls-remote
 /git-ls-tree
@@ -105,7 +105,6 @@
 /git-pack-refs
 /git-parse-remote
 /git-patch-id
-/git-peek-remote
 /git-prune
 /git-prune-packed
 /git-pull
@@ -131,7 +130,6 @@
 /git-remote-testsvn
 /git-repack
 /git-replace
-/git-repo-config
 /git-request-pull
 /git-rerere
 /git-reset
@@ -159,7 +157,6 @@
 /git-svn
 /git-symbolic-ref
 /git-tag
-/git-tar-tree
 /git-unpack-file
 /git-unpack-objects
 /git-update-index
@@ -185,6 +182,7 @@
 /test-dump-cache-tree
 /test-scrap-cache-tree
 /test-genrandom
+/test-hashmap
 /test-index-version
 /test-line-buffer
 /test-match-trees
diff --git a/Documentation/CodingGuidelines b/Documentation/CodingGuidelines
index ef67b53..dab5c61 100644
--- a/Documentation/CodingGuidelines
+++ b/Documentation/CodingGuidelines
@@ -91,13 +91,13 @@
    E.g.: my_function () {
 
  - As to use of grep, stick to a subset of BRE (namely, no \{m,n\},
-   [::], [==], nor [..]) for portability.
+   [::], [==], or [..]) for portability.
 
    - We do not use \{m,n\};
 
    - We do not use -E;
 
-   - We do not use ? nor + (which are \{0,1\} and \{1,\}
+   - We do not use ? or + (which are \{0,1\} and \{1,\}
      respectively in BRE) but that goes without saying as these
      are ERE elements not BRE (note that \? and \+ are not even part
      of BRE -- making them accessible from BRE is a GNU extension).
@@ -126,6 +126,17 @@
    "char * string".  This makes it easier to understand code
    like "char *string, c;".
 
+ - Use whitespace around operators and keywords, but not inside
+   parentheses and not around functions. So:
+
+        while (condition)
+		func(bar + 1);
+
+   and not:
+
+        while( condition )
+		func (bar+1);
+
  - We avoid using braces unnecessarily.  I.e.
 
 	if (bla) {
diff --git a/Documentation/Makefile b/Documentation/Makefile
index 91a12c7..fc6b2cf 100644
--- a/Documentation/Makefile
+++ b/Documentation/Makefile
@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
 MAN1_TXT =
 MAN5_TXT =
 MAN7_TXT =
+TECH_DOCS =
+ARTICLES =
+SP_ARTICLES =
 
 MAN1_TXT += $(filter-out \
 		$(addsuffix .txt, $(ARTICLES) $(SP_ARTICLES)), \
@@ -37,12 +40,12 @@
 OBSOLETE_HTML = git-remote-helpers.html
 DOC_HTML = $(MAN_HTML) $(OBSOLETE_HTML)
 
-ARTICLES = howto-index
+ARTICLES += howto-index
 ARTICLES += everyday
 ARTICLES += git-tools
 ARTICLES += git-bisect-lk2009
 # with their own formatting rules.
-SP_ARTICLES = user-manual
+SP_ARTICLES += user-manual
 SP_ARTICLES += howto/new-command
 SP_ARTICLES += howto/revert-branch-rebase
 SP_ARTICLES += howto/using-merge-subtree
@@ -60,7 +63,8 @@
 API_DOCS = $(patsubst %.txt,%,$(filter-out technical/api-index-skel.txt technical/api-index.txt, $(wildcard technical/api-*.txt)))
 SP_ARTICLES += $(API_DOCS)
 
-TECH_DOCS = technical/index-format
+TECH_DOCS += technical/http-protocol
+TECH_DOCS += technical/index-format
 TECH_DOCS += technical/pack-format
 TECH_DOCS += technical/pack-heuristics
 TECH_DOCS += technical/pack-protocol
@@ -324,7 +328,7 @@
 
 user-manual.xml: user-manual.txt user-manual.conf
 	$(QUIET_ASCIIDOC)$(RM) $@+ $@ && \
-	$(ASCIIDOC) $(ASCIIDOC_EXTRA) -b docbook -d book -o $@+ $< && \
+	$(ASCIIDOC) $(ASCIIDOC_EXTRA) -b docbook -d article -o $@+ $< && \
 	mv $@+ $@
 
 technical/api-index.txt: technical/api-index-skel.txt \
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/1.9.0.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/1.9.0.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..752d791
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/1.9.0.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,345 @@
+Git v1.9.0 Release Notes
+========================
+
+Backward compatibility notes
+----------------------------
+
+"git submodule foreach $cmd $args" used to treat "$cmd $args" the same
+way "ssh" did, concatenating them into a single string and letting the
+shell unquote. Careless users who forget to sufficiently quote $args
+get their argument split at $IFS whitespaces by the shell, and got
+unexpected results due to this. Starting from this release, the
+command line is passed directly to the shell, if it has an argument.
+
+Read-only support for experimental loose-object format, in which users
+could optionally choose to write their loose objects for a short
+while between v1.4.3 and v1.5.3 era, has been dropped.
+
+The meanings of the "--tags" option to "git fetch" has changed; the
+command fetches tags _in addition to_ what is fetched by the same
+command line without the option.
+
+The way "git push $there $what" interprets the $what part given on the
+command line, when it does not have a colon that explicitly tells us
+what ref at the $there repository is to be updated, has been enhanced.
+
+A handful of ancient commands that have long been deprecated are
+finally gone (repo-config, tar-tree, lost-found, and peek-remote).
+
+
+Backward compatibility notes (for Git 2.0.0)
+--------------------------------------------
+
+When "git push [$there]" does not say what to push, we have used the
+traditional "matching" semantics so far (all your branches were sent
+to the remote as long as there already are branches of the same name
+over there).  In Git 2.0, the default will change to the "simple"
+semantics, which pushes:
+
+ - only the current branch to the branch with the same name, and only
+   when the current branch is set to integrate with that remote
+   branch, if you are pushing to the same remote as you fetch from; or
+
+ - only the current branch to the branch with the same name, if you
+   are pushing to a remote that is not where you usually fetch from.
+
+Use the user preference configuration variable "push.default" to
+change this.  If you are an old-timer who is used to the "matching"
+semantics, you can set the variable to "matching" to keep the
+traditional behaviour.  If you want to live in the future early, you
+can set it to "simple" today without waiting for Git 2.0.
+
+When "git add -u" (and "git add -A") is run inside a subdirectory and
+does not specify which paths to add on the command line, it
+will operate on the entire tree in Git 2.0 for consistency
+with "git commit -a" and other commands.  There will be no
+mechanism to make plain "git add -u" behave like "git add -u .".
+Current users of "git add -u" (without a pathspec) should start
+training their fingers to explicitly say "git add -u ."
+before Git 2.0 comes.  A warning is issued when these commands are
+run without a pathspec and when you have local changes outside the
+current directory, because the behaviour in Git 2.0 will be different
+from today's version in such a situation.
+
+In Git 2.0, "git add <path>" will behave as "git add -A <path>", so
+that "git add dir/" will notice paths you removed from the directory
+and record the removal.  Versions before Git 2.0, including this
+release, will keep ignoring removals, but the users who rely on this
+behaviour are encouraged to start using "git add --ignore-removal <path>"
+now before 2.0 is released.
+
+The default prefix for "git svn" will change in Git 2.0.  For a long
+time, "git svn" created its remote-tracking branches directly under
+refs/remotes, but it will place them under refs/remotes/origin/ unless
+it is told otherwise with its --prefix option.
+
+
+Updates since v1.8.5
+--------------------
+
+Foreign interfaces, subsystems and ports.
+
+ * The HTTP transport, when talking GSS-Negotiate, uses "100
+   Continue" response to avoid having to rewind and resend a large
+   payload, which may not be always doable.
+
+ * Various bugfixes to remote-bzr and remote-hg (in contrib/).
+
+ * The build procedure is aware of MirBSD now.
+
+ * Various "git p4", "git svn" and "gitk" updates.
+
+
+UI, Workflows & Features
+
+ * Fetching from a shallowly-cloned repository used to be forbidden,
+   primarily because the codepaths involved were not carefully vetted
+   and we did not bother supporting such usage. This release attempts
+   to allow object transfer out of a shallowly-cloned repository in a
+   more controlled way (i.e. the receiver becomes a shallow repository
+   with a truncated history).
+
+ * Just like we give a reasonable default for "less" via the LESS
+   environment variable, we now specify a reasonable default for "lv"
+   via the "LV" environment variable when spawning the pager.
+
+ * Two-level configuration variable names in "branch.*" and "remote.*"
+   hierarchies, whose variables are predominantly three-level, were
+   not completed by hitting a <TAB> in bash and zsh completions.
+
+ * Fetching a 'frotz' branch with "git fetch", while a 'frotz/nitfol'
+   remote-tracking branch from an earlier fetch was still there, would
+   error out, primarily because the command was not told that it is
+   allowed to lose any information on our side.  "git fetch --prune"
+   now can be used to remove 'frotz/nitfol' to make room for fetching and
+   storing the 'frotz' remote-tracking branch.
+
+ * "diff.orderfile=<file>" configuration variable can be used to
+   pretend as if the "-O<file>" option were given from the command
+   line of "git diff", etc.
+
+ * The negative pathspec syntax allows "git log -- . ':!dir'" to tell
+   us "I am interested in everything but 'dir' directory".
+
+ * "git difftool" shows how many different paths there are in total,
+   and how many of them have been shown so far, to indicate progress.
+
+ * "git push origin master" used to push our 'master' branch to update
+   the 'master' branch at the 'origin' repository.  This has been
+   enhanced to use the same ref mapping "git push origin" would use to
+   determine what ref at the 'origin' to be updated with our 'master'.
+   For example, with this configuration
+
+   [remote "origin"]
+      push = refs/heads/*:refs/review/*
+
+   that would cause "git push origin" to push out our local branches
+   to corresponding refs under refs/review/ hierarchy at 'origin',
+   "git push origin master" would update 'refs/review/master' over
+   there.  Alternatively, if push.default is set to 'upstream' and our
+   'master' is set to integrate with 'topic' from the 'origin' branch,
+   running "git push origin" while on our 'master' would update their
+   'topic' branch, and running "git push origin master" while on any
+   of our branches does the same.
+
+ * "gitweb" learned to treat ref hierarchies other than refs/heads as
+   if they are additional branch namespaces (e.g. refs/changes/ in
+   Gerrit).
+
+ * "git for-each-ref --format=..." learned a few formatting directives;
+   e.g. "%(color:red)%(HEAD)%(color:reset) %(refname:short) %(subject)".
+
+ * The command string given to "git submodule foreach" is passed
+   directly to the shell, without being eval'ed.  This is a backward
+   incompatible change that may break existing users.
+
+ * "git log" and friends learned the "--exclude=<glob>" option, to
+   allow people to say "list history of all branches except those that
+   match this pattern" with "git log --exclude='*/*' --branches".
+
+ * "git rev-parse --parseopt" learned a new "--stuck-long" option to
+   help scripts parse options with an optional parameter.
+
+ * The "--tags" option to "git fetch" no longer tells the command to
+   fetch _only_ the tags. It instead fetches tags _in addition to_
+   what are fetched by the same command line without the option.
+
+
+Performance, Internal Implementation, etc.
+
+ * When parsing a 40-hex string into the object name, the string is
+   checked to see if it can be interpreted as a ref so that a warning
+   can be given for ambiguity. The code kicked in even when the
+   core.warnambiguousrefs is set to false to squelch this warning, in
+   which case the cycles spent to look at the ref namespace were an
+   expensive no-op, as the result was discarded without being used.
+
+ * The naming convention of the packfiles has been updated; it used to
+   be based on the enumeration of names of the objects that are
+   contained in the pack, but now it also depends on how the packed
+   result is represented---packing the same set of objects using
+   different settings (or delta order) would produce a pack with
+   different name.
+
+ * "git diff --no-index" mode used to unnecessarily attempt to read
+   the index when there is one.
+
+ * The deprecated parse-options macro OPT_BOOLEAN has been removed;
+   use OPT_BOOL or OPT_COUNTUP in new code.
+
+ * A few duplicate implementations of prefix/suffix string comparison
+   functions have been unified to starts_with() and ends_with().
+
+ * The new PERLLIB_EXTRA makefile variable can be used to specify
+   additional directories Perl modules (e.g. the ones necessary to run
+   git-svn) are installed on the platform when building.
+
+ * "git merge-base" learned the "--fork-point" mode, that implements
+   the same logic used in "git pull --rebase" to find a suitable fork
+   point out of the reflog entries for the remote-tracking branch the
+   work has been based on.  "git rebase" has the same logic that can be
+   triggered with the "--fork-point" option.
+
+ * A third-party "receive-pack" (the responder to "git push") can
+   advertise the "no-thin" capability to tell "git push" not to use
+   the thin-pack optimization. Our receive-pack has always been
+   capable of accepting and fattening a thin-pack, and will continue
+   not to ask "git push" to use a non-thin pack.
+
+
+Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
+
+
+Fixes since v1.8.5
+------------------
+
+Unless otherwise noted, all the fixes since v1.8.5 in the maintenance
+track are contained in this release (see the maintenance releases' notes
+for details).
+
+ * The pathspec matching code, while comparing two trees (e.g. "git
+   diff A B -- path1 path2") was too aggressive and failed to match
+   some paths when multiple pathspecs were involved.
+
+ * "git repack --max-pack-size=8g" stopped being parsed correctly when
+   the command was reimplemented in C.
+
+ * An earlier update in v1.8.4.x to "git rev-list --objects" with
+   negative ref had a performance regression.
+   (merge 200abe7 jk/mark-edges-uninteresting later to maint).
+
+ * A recent update to "git send-email" broke platforms where
+   /etc/ssl/certs/ directory exists but cannot be used as SSL_ca_path
+   (e.g. Fedora rawhide).
+
+ * A handful of bugs around interpreting $branch@{upstream} notation
+   and its lookalike, when $branch part has interesting characters,
+   e.g. "@", and ":", have been fixed.
+
+ * "git clone" would fail to clone from a repository that has a ref
+   directly under "refs/", e.g. "refs/stash", because different
+   validation paths do different things on such a refname.  Loosen the
+   client side's validation to allow such a ref.
+
+ * "git log --left-right A...B" lost the "leftness" of commits
+   reachable from A when A is a tag as a side effect of a recent
+   bugfix.  This is a regression in 1.8.4.x series.
+
+ * documentations to "git pull" hinted there is an "-m" option because
+   it incorrectly shared the documentation with "git merge".
+
+ * "git diff A B submod" and "git diff A B submod/" ought to have done
+   the same for a submodule "submod", but didn't.
+
+ * "git clone $origin foo\bar\baz" on Windows failed to create the
+   leading directories (i.e. a moral-equivalent of "mkdir -p").
+
+ * "submodule.*.update=checkout", when propagated from .gitmodules to
+   .git/config, turned into a "submodule.*.update=none", which did not
+   make much sense.
+   (merge efa8fd7 fp/submodule-checkout-mode later to maint).
+
+ * The implementation of 'git stash $cmd "stash@{...}"' did not quote
+   the stash argument properly and left it split at IFS whitespace.
+
+ * The "--[no-]informative-errors" options to "git daemon" were parsed
+   a bit too loosely, allowing any other string after these option
+   names.
+
+ * There is no reason to have a hardcoded upper limit for the number of
+   parents of an octopus merge, created via the graft mechanism, but
+   there was.
+
+ * The basic test used to leave unnecessary trash directories in the
+   t/ directory.
+   (merge 738a8be jk/test-framework-updates later to maint).
+
+ * "git merge-base --octopus" used to leave cleaning up suboptimal
+   result to the caller, but now it does the clean-up itself.
+
+ * A "gc" process running as a different user should be able to stop a
+   new "gc" process from starting, but it didn't.
+
+ * An earlier "clean-up" introduced an unnecessary memory leak.
+
+ * "git add -A" (no other arguments) in a totally empty working tree
+   used to emit an error.
+
+ * "git log --decorate" did not handle a tag pointed by another tag
+   nicely.
+
+ * When we figure out how many file descriptors to allocate for
+   keeping packfiles open, a system with non-working getrlimit() could
+   cause us to die(), but because we make this call only to get a
+   rough estimate of how many are available and we do not even attempt
+   to use up all available file descriptors ourselves, it is nicer to
+   fall back to a reasonable low value rather than dying.
+
+ * read_sha1_file(), that is the workhorse to read the contents given
+   an object name, honoured object replacements, but there was no
+   corresponding mechanism to sha1_object_info() that was used to
+   obtain the metainfo (e.g. type & size) about the object.  This led
+   callers to weird inconsistencies.
+   (merge 663a856 cc/replace-object-info later to maint).
+
+ * "git cat-file --batch=", an admittedly useless command, did not
+   behave very well.
+
+ * "git rev-parse <revs> -- <paths>" did not implement the usual
+   disambiguation rules the commands in the "git log" family used in
+   the same way.
+
+ * "git mv A B/", when B does not exist as a directory, should error
+   out, but it didn't.
+
+ * A workaround to an old bug in glibc prior to glibc 2.17 has been
+   retired; this would remove a side effect of the workaround that
+   corrupts system error messages in non-C locales.
+
+ * SSL-related options were not passed correctly to underlying socket
+   layer in "git send-email".
+
+ * "git commit -v" appends the patch to the log message before
+   editing, and then removes the patch when the editor returned
+   control. However, the patch was not stripped correctly when the
+   first modified path was a submodule.
+
+ * "git fetch --depth=0" was a no-op, and was silently ignored.
+   Diagnose it as an error.
+
+ * Remote repository URLs expressed in scp-style host:path notation are
+   parsed more carefully (e.g. "foo/bar:baz" is local, "[::1]:/~user" asks
+   to connect to user's home directory on host at address ::1.
+
+ * "git diff -- ':(icase)makefile'" was unnecessarily rejected at the
+   command line parser.
+
+ * "git cat-file --batch-check=ok" did not check the existence of
+   the named object.
+
+ * "git am --abort" sometimes complained about not being able to write
+   a tree with an 0{40} object in it.
+
+ * Two processes creating loose objects at the same time could have
+   failed unnecessarily when the name of their new objects started
+   with the same byte value, due to a race condition.
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/1.9.1.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/1.9.1.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5b06020
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/1.9.1.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+Git v1.9.1 Release Notes
+========================
+
+Fixes since v1.9.0
+------------------
+
+ * "git clean -d pathspec" did not use the given pathspec correctly
+   and ended up cleaning too much.
+
+ * "git difftool" misbehaved when the repository is bound to the
+   working tree with the ".git file" mechanism, where a textual file
+   ".git" tells us where it is.
+
+ * "git push" did not pay attention to branch.*.pushremote if it is
+   defined earlier than remote.pushdefault; the order of these two
+   variables in the configuration file should not matter, but it did
+   by mistake.
+
+ * Codepaths that parse timestamps in commit objects have been
+   tightened.
+
+ * "git diff --external-diff" incorrectly fed the submodule directory
+   in the working tree to the external diff driver when it knew it is
+   the same as one of the versions being compared.
+
+ * "git reset" needs to refresh the index when working in a working
+   tree (it can also be used to match the index to the HEAD in an
+   otherwise bare repository), but it failed to set up the working
+   tree properly, causing GIT_WORK_TREE to be ignored.
+
+ * "git check-attr" when working on a repository with a working tree
+   did not work well when the working tree was specified via the
+   --work-tree (and obviously with --git-dir) option.
+
+ * "merge-recursive" was broken in 1.7.7 era and stopped working in
+   an empty (temporary) working tree, when there are renames
+   involved.  This has been corrected.
+
+ * "git rev-parse" was loose in rejecting command line arguments
+   that do not make sense, e.g. "--default" without the required
+   value for that option.
+
+ * include.path variable (or any variable that expects a path that
+   can use ~username expansion) in the configuration file is not a
+   boolean, but the code failed to check it.
+
+ * "git diff --quiet -- pathspec1 pathspec2" sometimes did not return
+   correct status value.
+
+ * Attempting to deepen a shallow repository by fetching over smart
+   HTTP transport failed in the protocol exchange, when no-done
+   extension was used.  The fetching side waited for the list of
+   shallow boundary commits after the sending end stopped talking to
+   it.
+
+ * Allow "git cmd path/", when the 'path' is where a submodule is
+   bound to the top-level working tree, to match 'path', despite the
+   extra and unnecessary trailing slash (such a slash is often
+   given by command line completion).
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/1.9.2.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/1.9.2.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..47a34ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/1.9.2.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+Git v1.9.2 Release Notes
+========================
+
+Fixes since v1.9.1
+------------------
+
+ * Documentation and in-code comments had many instances of mistaken
+   use of "nor", which have been corrected.
+
+ * "git fetch --prune", when the right-hand-side of multiple fetch
+   refspecs overlap (e.g. storing "refs/heads/*" to
+   "refs/remotes/origin/*", while storing "refs/frotz/*" to
+   "refs/remotes/origin/fr/*"), aggressively thought that lack of
+   "refs/heads/fr/otz" on the origin site meant we should remove
+   "refs/remotes/origin/fr/otz" from us, without checking their
+   "refs/frotz/otz" first.
+
+   Note that such a configuration is inherently unsafe (think what
+   should happen when "refs/heads/fr/otz" does appear on the origin
+   site), but that is not a reason not to be extra careful.
+
+ * "git update-ref --stdin" did not fail a request to create a ref
+   when the ref already existed.
+
+ * "git diff --no-index -Mq a b" fell into an infinite loop.
+
+ * When it is not necessary to edit a commit log message (e.g. "git
+   commit -m" is given a message without specifying "-e"), we used to
+   disable the spawning of the editor by overriding GIT_EDITOR, but
+   this means all the uses of the editor, other than to edit the
+   commit log message, are also affected.
+
+ * "git status --porcelain --branch" showed its output with labels
+   "ahead/behind/gone" translated to the user's locale.
+
+ * "git mv" that moves a submodule forgot to adjust the array that
+   uses to keep track of which submodules were to be moved to update
+   its configuration.
+
+ * Length limit for the pathname used when removing a path in a deep
+   subdirectory has been removed to avoid buffer overflows.
+
+ * The test helper lib-terminal always run an actual test_expect_*
+   when included, which screwed up with the use of skil-all that may
+   have to be done later.
+
+ * "git index-pack" used a wrong variable to name the keep-file in an
+   error message when the file cannot be written or closed.
+
+ * "rebase -i" produced a broken insn sheet when the title of a commit
+   happened to contain '\n' (or ended with '\c') due to a careless use
+   of 'echo'.
+
+ * There were a few instances of 'git-foo' remaining in the
+   documentation that should have been spelled 'git foo'.
+
+ * Serving objects from a shallow repository needs to write a
+   new file to hold the temporary shallow boundaries but it was not
+   cleaned when we exit due to die() or a signal.
+
+ * When "git stash pop" stops after failing to apply the stash
+   (e.g. due to conflicting changes), the stash is not dropped. State
+   that explicitly in the output to let the users know.
+
+ * The labels in "git status" output that describe the nature of
+   conflicts (e.g. "both deleted") were limited to 20 bytes, which was
+   too short for some l10n (e.g. fr).
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.0.0.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.0.0.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..46ae447
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.0.0.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,336 @@
+Git v2.0 Release Notes
+======================
+
+Backward compatibility notes
+----------------------------
+
+When "git push [$there]" does not say what to push, we have used the
+traditional "matching" semantics so far (all your branches were sent
+to the remote as long as there already are branches of the same name
+over there).  In Git 2.0, the default is now the "simple" semantics,
+which pushes:
+
+ - only the current branch to the branch with the same name, and only
+   when the current branch is set to integrate with that remote
+   branch, if you are pushing to the same remote as you fetch from; or
+
+ - only the current branch to the branch with the same name, if you
+   are pushing to a remote that is not where you usually fetch from.
+
+You can use the configuration variable "push.default" to change
+this.  If you are an old-timer who wants to keep using the
+"matching" semantics, you can set the variable to "matching", for
+example.  Read the documentation for other possibilities.
+
+When "git add -u" and "git add -A" are run inside a subdirectory
+without specifying which paths to add on the command line, they
+operate on the entire tree for consistency with "git commit -a" and
+other commands (these commands used to operate only on the current
+subdirectory).  Say "git add -u ." or "git add -A ." if you want to
+limit the operation to the current directory.
+
+"git add <path>" is the same as "git add -A <path>" now, so that
+"git add dir/" will notice paths you removed from the directory and
+record the removal.  In older versions of Git, "git add <path>" used
+to ignore removals.  You can say "git add --ignore-removal <path>" to
+add only added or modified paths in <path>, if you really want to.
+
+The "-q" option to "git diff-files", which does *NOT* mean "quiet",
+has been removed (it told Git to ignore deletion, which you can do
+with "git diff-files --diff-filter=d").
+
+"git request-pull" lost a few "heuristics" that often led to mistakes.
+
+
+Updates since v1.9 series
+-------------------------
+
+UI, Workflows & Features
+
+ * The "multi-mail" post-receive hook (in contrib/) has been updated
+   to a more recent version from the upstream.
+
+ * "git gc --aggressive" learned "--depth" option and
+   "gc.aggressiveDepth" configuration variable to allow use of a less
+   insane depth than the built-in default value of 250.
+
+ * "git log" learned the "--show-linear-break" option to show where a
+   single strand-of-pearls is broken in its output.
+
+ * The "rev-parse --parseopt" mechanism used by scripted Porcelains to
+   parse command line options and to give help text learned to take
+   the argv-help (the placeholder string for an option parameter,
+   e.g. "key-id" in "--gpg-sign=<key-id>").
+
+ * The pattern to find where the function begins in C/C++ used in
+   "diff" and "grep -p" have been updated to help C++ source better.
+
+ * "git rebase" learned to interpret a lone "-" as "@{-1}", the
+   branch that we were previously on.
+
+ * "git commit --cleanup=<mode>" learned a new mode, scissors.
+
+ * "git tag --list" output can be sorted using "version sort" with
+   "--sort=version:refname".
+
+ * Discard the accumulated "heuristics" to guess from which branch the
+   result wants to be pulled from and make sure what the end user
+   specified is not second-guessed by "git request-pull", to avoid
+   mistakes.  When you pushed out your 'master' branch to your public
+   repository as 'for-linus', use the new "master:for-linus" syntax to
+   denote the branch to be pulled.
+
+ * "git grep" learned to behave in a way similar to native grep when
+   "-h" (no header) and "-c" (count) options are given.
+
+ * transport-helper, fast-import and fast-export have been updated to
+   allow the ref mapping and ref deletion in a way similar to the
+   natively supported transports.
+
+ * The "simple" mode is the default for "git push".
+
+ * "git add -u" and "git add -A", when run without any pathspec, is a
+   tree-wide operation even when run inside a subdirectory of a
+   working tree.
+
+ * "git add <path> is the same as "git add -A <path>" now.
+
+ * "core.statinfo" configuration variable, which is a
+   never-advertised synonym to "core.checkstat", has been removed.
+
+ * The "-q" option to "git diff-files", which does *NOT* mean
+   "quiet", has been removed (it told Git to ignore deletion, which
+   you can do with "git diff-files --diff-filter=d").
+
+ * Server operators can loosen the "tips of refs only" restriction for
+   the remote archive service with the uploadarchive.allowUnreachable
+   configuration option.
+
+ * The progress indicators from various time-consuming commands have
+   been marked for i18n/l10n.
+
+ * "git notes -C <blob>" diagnoses an attempt to use an object that
+   is not a blob as an error.
+
+ * "git config" learned to read from the standard input when "-" is
+   given as the value to its "--file" parameter (attempting an
+   operation to update the configuration in the standard input of
+   course is rejected).
+
+ * Trailing whitespaces in .gitignore files, unless they are quoted
+   for fnmatch(3), e.g. "path\ ", are warned and ignored.  Strictly
+   speaking, this is a backward incompatible change, but very unlikely
+   to bite any sane user and adjusting should be obvious and easy.
+
+ * Many commands that create commits, e.g. "pull", "rebase",
+   learned to take the --gpg-sign option on the command line.
+
+ * "git commit" can be told to always GPG sign the resulting commit
+   by setting "commit.gpgsign" configuration variable to true (the
+   command line option --no-gpg-sign should override it).
+
+ * "git pull" can be told to only accept fast-forward by setting the
+   new "pull.ff" configuration.
+
+ * "git reset" learned "-N" option, which does not reset the index
+   fully for paths the index knows about but the tree-ish the command
+   resets to does not (these paths are kept as intend-to-add entries).
+
+
+Performance, Internal Implementation, etc.
+
+ * The compilation options to port to AIX and to MSVC have been
+   updated.
+
+ * We started using wildmatch() in place of fnmatch(3) a few releases
+   ago; complete the process and stop using fnmatch(3).
+
+ * Uses of curl's "multi" interface and "easy" interface do not mix
+   well when we attempt to reuse outgoing connections.  Teach the RPC
+   over http code, used in the smart HTTP transport, not to use the
+   "easy" interface.
+
+ * The bitmap-index feature from JGit has been ported, which should
+   significantly improve performance when serving objects form a
+   repository that uses it.
+
+ * The way "git log --cc" shows a combined diff against multiple
+   parents have been optimized.
+
+ * The prefixcmp() and suffixcmp() functions are gone.  Use
+   starts_with() and ends_with(), and also consider if skip_prefix()
+   suits your needs better when using the former.
+
+
+Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.  Many
+of them came from flurry of activities as GSoC candidate microproject
+exercises.
+
+
+Fixes since v1.9 series
+-----------------------
+
+Unless otherwise noted, all the fixes since v1.9 in the maintenance
+track are contained in this release (see the maintenance releases'
+notes for details).
+
+ * Some more Unicode codepoints defined in Unicode 6.3 as having zero
+   width have been taught to our display column counting logic.
+   (merge d813ab9 tb/unicode-6.3-zero-width later to maint).
+
+ * Some tests used shell constructs that did not work well on FreeBSD
+   (merge ff7a1c6 km/avoid-bs-in-shell-glob later to maint).
+   (merge 00764ca km/avoid-cp-a later to maint).
+
+ * "git update-ref --stdin" did not fail a request to create a ref
+   when the ref already existed.
+   (merge b9d56b5 mh/update-ref-batch-create-fix later to maint).
+
+ * "git diff --no-index -Mq a b" fell into an infinite loop.
+   (merge ad1c3fb jc/fix-diff-no-index-diff-opt-parse later to maint).
+
+ * "git fetch --prune", when the right-hand-side of multiple fetch
+   refspecs overlap (e.g. storing "refs/heads/*" to
+   "refs/remotes/origin/*", while storing "refs/frotz/*" to
+   "refs/remotes/origin/fr/*"), aggressively thought that lack of
+   "refs/heads/fr/otz" on the origin site meant we should remove
+   "refs/remotes/origin/fr/otz" from us, without checking their
+   "refs/frotz/otz" first.
+
+   Note that such a configuration is inherently unsafe (think what
+   should happen when "refs/heads/fr/otz" does appear on the origin
+   site), but that is not a reason not to be extra careful.
+   (merge e6f6371 cn/fetch-prune-overlapping-destination later to maint).
+
+ * "git status --porcelain --branch" showed its output with labels
+   "ahead/behind/gone" translated to the user's locale.
+   (merge 7a76c28 mm/status-porcelain-format-i18n-fix later to maint).
+
+ * A stray environment variable $prefix could have leaked into and
+   affected the behaviour of the "subtree" script (in contrib/).
+
+ * When it is not necessary to edit a commit log message (e.g. "git
+   commit -m" is given a message without specifying "-e"), we used to
+   disable the spawning of the editor by overriding GIT_EDITOR, but
+   this means all the uses of the editor, other than to edit the
+   commit log message, are also affected.
+   (merge b549be0 bp/commit-p-editor later to maint).
+
+ * "git mv" that moves a submodule forgot to adjust the array that
+   uses to keep track of which submodules were to be moved to update
+   its configuration.
+   (merge fb8a4e8 jk/mv-submodules-fix later to maint).
+
+ * Length limit for the pathname used when removing a path in a deep
+   subdirectory has been removed to avoid buffer overflows.
+   (merge 2f29e0c mh/remove-subtree-long-pathname-fix later to maint).
+
+ * The test helper lib-terminal always run an actual test_expect_*
+   when included, which screwed up with the use of skil-all that may
+   have to be done later.
+   (merge 7e27173 jk/lib-terminal-lazy later to maint).
+
+ * "git index-pack" used a wrong variable to name the keep-file in an
+   error message when the file cannot be written or closed.
+   (merge de983a0 nd/index-pack-error-message later to maint).
+
+ * "rebase -i" produced a broken insn sheet when the title of a commit
+   happened to contain '\n' (or ended with '\c') due to a careless use
+   of 'echo'.
+   (merge cb1aefd us/printf-not-echo later to maint).
+
+ * There were a few instances of 'git-foo' remaining in the
+   documentation that should have been spelled 'git foo'.
+   (merge 3c3e6f5 rr/doc-merge-strategies later to maint).
+
+ * Serving objects from a shallow repository needs to write a
+   new file to hold the temporary shallow boundaries but it was not
+   cleaned when we exit due to die() or a signal.
+   (merge 7839632 jk/shallow-update-fix later to maint).
+
+ * When "git stash pop" stops after failing to apply the stash
+   (e.g. due to conflicting changes), the stash is not dropped. State
+   that explicitly in the output to let the users know.
+   (merge 2d4c993 jc/stash-pop-not-popped later to maint).
+
+ * The labels in "git status" output that describe the nature of
+   conflicts (e.g. "both deleted") were limited to 20 bytes, which was
+   too short for some l10n (e.g. fr).
+   (merge c7cb333 jn/wt-status later to maint).
+
+ * "git clean -d pathspec" did not use the given pathspec correctly
+   and ended up cleaning too much.
+   (merge 1f2e108 jk/clean-d-pathspec later to maint).
+
+ * "git difftool" misbehaved when the repository is bound to the
+   working tree with the ".git file" mechanism, where a textual file
+   ".git" tells us where it is.
+   (merge fcfec8b da/difftool-git-files later to maint).
+
+ * "git push" did not pay attention to branch.*.pushremote if it is
+   defined earlier than remote.pushdefault; the order of these two
+   variables in the configuration file should not matter, but it did
+   by mistake.
+   (merge 98b406f jk/remote-pushremote-config-reading later to maint).
+
+ * Codepaths that parse timestamps in commit objects have been
+   tightened.
+   (merge f80d1f9 jk/commit-dates-parsing-fix later to maint).
+
+ * "git diff --external-diff" incorrectly fed the submodule directory
+   in the working tree to the external diff driver when it knew it is
+   the same as one of the versions being compared.
+   (merge aba4727 tr/diff-submodule-no-reuse-worktree later to maint).
+
+ * "git reset" needs to refresh the index when working in a working
+   tree (it can also be used to match the index to the HEAD in an
+   otherwise bare repository), but it failed to set up the working
+   tree properly, causing GIT_WORK_TREE to be ignored.
+   (merge b7756d4 nd/reset-setup-worktree later to maint).
+
+ * "git check-attr" when working on a repository with a working tree
+   did not work well when the working tree was specified via the
+   --work-tree (and obviously with --git-dir) option.
+   (merge cdbf623 jc/check-attr-honor-working-tree later to maint).
+
+ * "merge-recursive" was broken in 1.7.7 era and stopped working in
+   an empty (temporary) working tree, when there are renames
+   involved.  This has been corrected.
+   (merge 6e2068a bk/refresh-missing-ok-in-merge-recursive later to maint.)
+
+ * "git rev-parse" was loose in rejecting command line arguments
+   that do not make sense, e.g. "--default" without the required
+   value for that option.
+   (merge a43219f ds/rev-parse-required-args later to maint.)
+
+ * include.path variable (or any variable that expects a path that
+   can use ~username expansion) in the configuration file is not a
+   boolean, but the code failed to check it.
+   (merge 67beb60 jk/config-path-include-fix later to maint.)
+
+ * Commands that take pathspecs on the command line misbehaved when
+   the pathspec is given as an absolute pathname (which is a
+   practice not particularly encouraged) that points at a symbolic
+   link in the working tree.
+   (merge later 655ee9e mw/symlinks to maint.)
+
+ * "git diff --quiet -- pathspec1 pathspec2" sometimes did not return
+   correct status value.
+   (merge f34b205 nd/diff-quiet-stat-dirty later to maint.)
+
+ * Attempting to deepen a shallow repository by fetching over smart
+   HTTP transport failed in the protocol exchange, when no-done
+   extension was used.  The fetching side waited for the list of
+   shallow boundary commits after the sending end stopped talking to
+   it.
+   (merge 0232852 nd/http-fetch-shallow-fix later to maint.)
+
+ * Allow "git cmd path/", when the 'path' is where a submodule is
+   bound to the top-level working tree, to match 'path', despite the
+   extra and unnecessary trailing slash (such a slash is often
+   given by command line completion).
+   (merge 2e70c01 nd/submodule-pathspec-ending-with-slash later to maint.)
+
+ * Documentation and in-code comments had many instances of mistaken
+   use of "nor", which have been corrected.
+   (merge 235e8d5 jl/nor-or-nand-and later to maint).
diff --git a/Documentation/config.txt b/Documentation/config.txt
index ab26963..d8b6cc9 100644
--- a/Documentation/config.txt
+++ b/Documentation/config.txt
@@ -78,8 +78,8 @@
 
 The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized:
 `\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB)
-and `\b` for backspace (BS).  No other char escape sequence, nor octal
-char sequences are valid.
+and `\b` for backspace (BS).  Other char escape sequences (including octal
+escape sequences) are invalid.
 
 Variable values ending in a `\` are continued on the next line in the
 customary UNIX fashion.
@@ -131,8 +131,13 @@
 
 Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
 For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
-in the appropriate manual page. You will find a description of non-core
-porcelain configuration variables in the respective porcelain documentation.
+in the appropriate manual page.
+
+Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables.  When
+inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their
+names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and
+other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation.
+
 
 advice.*::
 	These variables control various optional help messages designed to
@@ -142,19 +147,13 @@
 --
 	pushUpdateRejected::
 		Set this variable to 'false' if you want to disable
-		'pushNonFFCurrent', 'pushNonFFDefault',
+		'pushNonFFCurrent',
 		'pushNonFFMatching', 'pushAlreadyExists',
 		'pushFetchFirst', and 'pushNeedsForce'
 		simultaneously.
 	pushNonFFCurrent::
 		Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] fails due to a
 		non-fast-forward update to the current branch.
-	pushNonFFDefault::
-		Advice to set 'push.default' to 'upstream' or 'current'
-		when you ran linkgit:git-push[1] and pushed 'matching
-		refs' by default (i.e. you did not provide an explicit
-		refspec, and no 'push.default' configuration was set)
-		and it resulted in a non-fast-forward error.
 	pushNonFFMatching::
 		Advice shown when you ran linkgit:git-push[1] and pushed
 		'matching refs' explicitly (i.e. you used ':', or
@@ -567,6 +566,10 @@
 command to `LESS=FRSX less -+S`. The environment tells the command
 to set the `S` option to chop long lines but the command line
 resets it to the default to fold long lines.
++
+Likewise, when the `LV` environment variable is unset, Git sets it
+to `-c`.  You can override this setting by exporting `LV` with
+another value or setting `core.pager` to `lv +c`.
 
 core.whitespace::
 	A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to
@@ -823,7 +826,7 @@
 	commands will only use color when output is to the terminal.
 	Defaults to false.
 +
-This does not affect linkgit:git-format-patch[1] nor the
+This does not affect linkgit:git-format-patch[1] or the
 'git-diff-{asterisk}' plumbing commands.  Can be overridden on the
 command line with the `--color[=<when>]` option.
 
@@ -988,6 +991,14 @@
 	have to remove the help lines that begin with `#` in the commit log
 	template yourself, if you do this).
 
+commit.gpgsign::
+
+	A boolean to specify whether all commits should be GPG signed.
+	Use of this option when doing operations such as rebase can
+	result in a large number of commits being signed. It may be
+	convenient to use an agent to avoid typing your GPG passphrase
+	several times.
+
 commit.status::
 	A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the
 	commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit
@@ -1145,6 +1156,11 @@
 	object to a worktree file upon checkout.  See
 	linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.
 
+gc.aggressiveDepth::
+	The depth parameter used in the delta compression
+	algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'.  This defaults
+	to 250.
+
 gc.aggressiveWindow::
 	The window size parameter used in the delta compression
 	algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'.  This defaults
@@ -1163,6 +1179,10 @@
 	--auto` consolidates them into one larger pack.  The
 	default	value is 50.  Setting this to 0 disables it.
 
+gc.autodetach::
+	Make `git gc --auto` return immediately andrun in background
+	if the system supports it. Default is true.
+
 gc.packrefs::
 	Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it
 	unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb
@@ -1597,6 +1617,10 @@
 	The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described
 	in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].
 
+index.version::
+	Specify the version with which new index files should be
+	initialized.  This does not affect existing repositories.
+
 init.templatedir::
 	Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.
 	(See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)
@@ -1629,7 +1653,7 @@
 	linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1],
 	linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this
 	setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input
-	is not available.
+	is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.
 
 log.abbrevCommit::
 	If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
@@ -1858,6 +1882,31 @@
 	Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are
 	supported.
 
+pack.useBitmaps::
+	When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing
+	to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to
+	true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless
+	you are debugging pack bitmaps.
+
+pack.writebitmaps::
+	When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all
+	objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run).  This
+	index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent
+	packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk
+	space and extra time spent on the initial repack.  Defaults to
+	false.
+
+pack.writeBitmapHashCache::
+	When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap
+	index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's
+	delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between
+	bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch
+	between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been
+	pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 4
+	bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap
+	implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if
+	Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.
+
 pager.<cmd>::
 	If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the
 	output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.
@@ -1877,6 +1926,16 @@
 	Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format
 	will be silently ignored.
 
+pull.ff::
+	By default, Git does not create an extra merge commit when merging
+	a commit that is a descendant of the current commit. Instead, the
+	tip of the current branch is fast-forwarded. When set to `false`,
+	this variable tells Git to create an extra merge commit in such
+	a case (equivalent to giving the `--no-ff` option from the command
+	line). When set to `only`, only such fast-forward merges are
+	allowed (equivalent to giving the `--ff-only` option from the
+	command line).
+
 pull.rebase::
 	When true, rebase branches on top of the fetched branch, instead
 	of merging the default branch from the default remote when "git
@@ -1929,7 +1988,7 @@
 pull from, work as `current`.  This is the safest option and is suited
 for beginners.
 +
-This mode will become the default in Git 2.0.
+This mode has become the default in Git 2.0.
 
 * `matching` - push all branches having the same name on both ends.
   This makes the repository you are pushing to remember the set of
@@ -1948,8 +2007,8 @@
 people may add new branches there, or update the tip of existing
 branches outside your control.
 +
-This is currently the default, but Git 2.0 will change the default
-to `simple`.
+This used to be the default, but not since Git 2.0 (`simple` is the
+new default).
 
 --
 
@@ -2026,6 +2085,10 @@
 	If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info
 	after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.
 
+receive.shallowupdate::
+	If set to true, .git/shallow can be updated when new refs
+	require new shallow roots. Otherwise those refs are rejected.
+
 remote.pushdefault::
 	The remote to push to by default.  Overrides
 	`branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by
@@ -2087,8 +2150,8 @@
 
 remote.<name>.prune::
 	When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
-	remove any remote-tracking branches which no longer exist on the
-	remote (as if the `--prune` option was give on the command line).
+	remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the
+	remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).
 	Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.
 
 remotes.<group>::
@@ -2103,6 +2166,13 @@
 	"false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the
 	native protocol are unaffected by this option.
 
+repack.packKeptObjects::
+	If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if
+	`--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for
+	details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap
+	index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or
+	`pack.writeBitmaps`).
+
 rerere.autoupdate::
 	When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the
 	resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using
@@ -2283,6 +2353,13 @@
 	not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
 	The default value is 100.
 
+uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::
+	If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request
+	any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the
+	discussion in the `SECURITY` section of
+	linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to
+	`false`.
+
 uploadpack.hiderefs::
 	String(s) `upload-pack` uses to decide which refs to omit
 	from its initial advertisement.  Use more than one
diff --git a/Documentation/diff-config.txt b/Documentation/diff-config.txt
index 223b931..f07b451 100644
--- a/Documentation/diff-config.txt
+++ b/Documentation/diff-config.txt
@@ -98,6 +98,11 @@
 diff.noprefix::
 	If set, 'git diff' does not show any source or destination prefix.
 
+diff.orderfile::
+	File indicating how to order files within a diff, using
+	one shell glob pattern per line.
+	Can be overridden by the '-O' option to linkgit:git-diff[1].
+
 diff.renameLimit::
 	The number of files to consider when performing the copy/rename
 	detection; equivalent to the 'git diff' option '-l'.
diff --git a/Documentation/diff-generate-patch.txt b/Documentation/diff-generate-patch.txt
index 55f499a..843a20b 100644
--- a/Documentation/diff-generate-patch.txt
+++ b/Documentation/diff-generate-patch.txt
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@
 In the above example output, the function signature was changed
 from both files (hence two `-` removals from both file1 and
 file2, plus `++` to mean one line that was added does not appear
-in either file1 nor file2).  Also eight other lines are the same
+in either file1 or file2).  Also eight other lines are the same
 from file1 but do not appear in file2 (hence prefixed with `+`).
 
 When shown by `git diff-tree -c`, it compares the parents of a
diff --git a/Documentation/diff-options.txt b/Documentation/diff-options.txt
index bbed2cd..6cb083a 100644
--- a/Documentation/diff-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/diff-options.txt
@@ -358,7 +358,7 @@
 --irreversible-delete::
 	Omit the preimage for deletes, i.e. print only the header but not
 	the diff between the preimage and `/dev/null`. The resulting patch
-	is not meant to be applied with `patch` nor `git apply`; this is
+	is not meant to be applied with `patch` or `git apply`; this is
 	solely for people who want to just concentrate on reviewing the
 	text after the change. In addition, the output obviously lack
 	enough information to apply such a patch in reverse, even manually,
@@ -432,6 +432,9 @@
 -O<orderfile>::
 	Output the patch in the order specified in the
 	<orderfile>, which has one shell glob pattern per line.
+	This overrides the `diff.orderfile` configuration variable
+	(see linkgit:git-config[1]).  To cancel `diff.orderfile`,
+	use `-O/dev/null`.
 
 ifndef::git-format-patch[]
 -R::
diff --git a/Documentation/everyday.txt b/Documentation/everyday.txt
index 2a18c1f..b2548ef 100644
--- a/Documentation/everyday.txt
+++ b/Documentation/everyday.txt
@@ -263,7 +263,7 @@
 <5> create topic branch as needed and apply, again with my
 sign-offs.
 <6> rebase internal topic branch that has not been merged to the
-master, nor exposed as a part of a stable branch.
+master or exposed as a part of a stable branch.
 <7> restart `pu` every time from the next.
 <8> and bundle topic branches still cooking.
 <9> backport a critical fix.
diff --git a/Documentation/fetch-options.txt b/Documentation/fetch-options.txt
index ba1fe49..92c68c3 100644
--- a/Documentation/fetch-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/fetch-options.txt
@@ -14,8 +14,18 @@
 	branch history. Tags for the deepened commits are not fetched.
 
 --unshallow::
-	Convert a shallow repository to a complete one, removing all
-	the limitations imposed by shallow repositories.
+	If the source repository is complete, convert a shallow
+	repository to a complete one, removing all the limitations
+	imposed by shallow repositories.
++
+If the source repository is shallow, fetch as much as possible so that
+the current repository has the same history as the source repository.
+
+--update-shallow::
+	By default when fetching from a shallow repository,
+	`git fetch` refuses refs that require updating
+	.git/shallow. This option updates .git/shallow and accept such
+	refs.
 
 ifndef::git-pull[]
 --dry-run::
@@ -41,17 +51,20 @@
 
 -p::
 --prune::
-	After fetching, remove any remote-tracking branches which
-	no longer exist	on the remote.
+	After fetching, remove any remote-tracking references that no
+	longer exist on the remote.  Tags are not subject to pruning
+	if they are fetched only because of the default tag
+	auto-following or due to a --tags option.  However, if tags
+	are fetched due to an explicit refspec (either on the command
+	line or in the remote configuration, for example if the remote
+	was cloned with the --mirror option), then they are also
+	subject to pruning.
 endif::git-pull[]
 
-ifdef::git-pull[]
---no-tags::
-endif::git-pull[]
 ifndef::git-pull[]
 -n::
---no-tags::
 endif::git-pull[]
+--no-tags::
 	By default, tags that point at objects that are downloaded
 	from the remote repository are fetched and stored locally.
 	This option disables this automatic tag following. The default
@@ -61,11 +74,12 @@
 ifndef::git-pull[]
 -t::
 --tags::
-	This is a short-hand for giving `refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*`
-	refspec from the command line, to ask all tags to be fetched
-	and stored locally.  Because this acts as an explicit
-	refspec, the default refspecs (configured with the
-	remote.$name.fetch variable) are overridden and not used.
+	Fetch all tags from the remote (i.e., fetch remote tags
+	`refs/tags/*` into local tags with the same name), in addition
+	to whatever else would otherwise be fetched.  Using this
+	option alone does not subject tags to pruning, even if --prune
+	is used (though tags may be pruned anyway if they are also the
+	destination of an explicit refspec; see '--prune').
 
 --recurse-submodules[=yes|on-demand|no]::
 	This option controls if and under what conditions new commits of
diff --git a/Documentation/git-add.txt b/Documentation/git-add.txt
index 48754cb..9631526 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-add.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-add.txt
@@ -53,8 +53,14 @@
 	Files to add content from.  Fileglobs (e.g. `*.c`) can
 	be given to add all matching files.  Also a
 	leading directory name (e.g. `dir` to add `dir/file1`
-	and `dir/file2`) can be given to add all files in the
-	directory, recursively.
+	and `dir/file2`) can be given to update the index to
+	match the current state of the directory as a whole (e.g.
+	specifying `dir` will record not just a file `dir/file1`
+	modified in the working tree, a file `dir/file2` added to
+	the working tree, but also a file `dir/file3` removed from
+	the working tree.  Note that older versions of Git used
+	to ignore removed files; use `--no-all` option if you want
+	to add modified or new files but ignore removed	ones.
 
 -n::
 --dry-run::
@@ -104,10 +110,10 @@
 	<pathspec>.  This removes as well as modifies index entries to
 	match the working tree, but adds no new files.
 +
-If no <pathspec> is given, the current version of Git defaults to
-"."; in other words, update all tracked files in the current directory
-and its subdirectories. This default will change in a future version
-of Git, hence the form without <pathspec> should not be used.
+If no <pathspec> is given when `-u` option is used, all
+tracked files in the entire working tree are updated (old versions
+of Git used to limit the update to the current directory and its
+subdirectories).
 
 -A::
 --all::
@@ -117,10 +123,10 @@
 	entry.	This adds, modifies, and removes index entries to
 	match the working tree.
 +
-If no <pathspec> is given, the current version of Git defaults to
-"."; in other words, update all files in the current directory
-and its subdirectories. This default will change in a future version
-of Git, hence the form without <pathspec> should not be used.
+If no <pathspec> is given when `-A` option is used, all
+files in the entire working tree are updated (old versions
+of Git used to limit the update to the current directory and its
+subdirectories).
 
 --no-all::
 --ignore-removal::
@@ -129,11 +135,9 @@
 	files that have been removed from the working tree.  This
 	option is a no-op when no <pathspec> is used.
 +
-This option is primarily to help the current users of Git, whose
-"git add <pathspec>..." ignores removed files.  In future versions
-of Git, "git add <pathspec>..." will be a synonym to "git add -A
-<pathspec>..." and "git add --ignore-removal <pathspec>..." will behave like
-today's "git add <pathspec>...", ignoring removed files.
+This option is primarily to help users who are used to older
+versions of Git, whose "git add <pathspec>..." was a synonym
+for "git add --no-all <pathspec>...", i.e. ignored removed files.
 
 -N::
 --intent-to-add::
@@ -296,9 +300,9 @@
 
        y - stage this hunk
        n - do not stage this hunk
-       q - quit; do not stage this hunk nor any of the remaining ones
+       q - quit; do not stage this hunk or any of the remaining ones
        a - stage this hunk and all later hunks in the file
-       d - do not stage this hunk nor any of the later hunks in the file
+       d - do not stage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file
        g - select a hunk to go to
        / - search for a hunk matching the given regex
        j - leave this hunk undecided, see next undecided hunk
diff --git a/Documentation/git-am.txt b/Documentation/git-am.txt
index 54d8461..9adce37 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-am.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-am.txt
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 	 [--ignore-date] [--ignore-space-change | --ignore-whitespace]
 	 [--whitespace=<option>] [-C<n>] [-p<n>] [--directory=<dir>]
 	 [--exclude=<path>] [--include=<path>] [--reject] [-q | --quiet]
-	 [--[no-]scissors]
+	 [--[no-]scissors] [-S[<keyid>]] [--patch-format=<format>]
 	 [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]
 'git am' (--continue | --skip | --abort)
 
@@ -97,6 +97,12 @@
 	program that applies
 	the patch.
 
+--patch-format::
+	By default the command will try to detect the patch format
+	automatically. This option allows the user to bypass the automatic
+	detection and specify the patch format that the patch(es) should be
+	interpreted as. Valid formats are mbox, stgit, stgit-series and hg.
+
 -i::
 --interactive::
 	Run interactively.
@@ -119,6 +125,10 @@
 	Skip the current patch.  This is only meaningful when
 	restarting an aborted patch.
 
+-S[<keyid>]::
+--gpg-sign[=<keyid>]::
+	GPG-sign commits.
+
 --continue::
 -r::
 --resolved::
@@ -189,6 +199,11 @@
 commits that is more easily fixed by changing the mailbox (e.g.
 errors in the "From:" lines).
 
+HOOKS
+-----
+This command can run `applypatch-msg`, `pre-applypatch`,
+and `post-applypatch` hooks.  See linkgit:githooks[5] for more
+information.
 
 SEE ALSO
 --------
diff --git a/Documentation/git-archive.txt b/Documentation/git-archive.txt
index b97aaab..cfa1e4e 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-archive.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-archive.txt
@@ -65,7 +65,10 @@
 
 --remote=<repo>::
 	Instead of making a tar archive from the local repository,
-	retrieve a tar archive from a remote repository.
+	retrieve a tar archive from a remote repository. Note that the
+	remote repository may place restrictions on which sha1
+	expressions may be allowed in `<tree-ish>`. See
+	linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for details.
 
 --exec=<git-upload-archive>::
 	Used with --remote to specify the path to the
diff --git a/Documentation/git-blame.txt b/Documentation/git-blame.txt
index 8e70a61..9f23a86 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-blame.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-blame.txt
@@ -35,7 +35,8 @@
 development history for when a code snippet occurred in a change. This makes it
 possible to track when a code snippet was added to a file, moved or copied
 between files, and eventually deleted or replaced. It works by searching for
-a text string in the diff. A small example:
+a text string in the diff. A small example of the pickaxe interface
+that searches for `blame_usage`:
 
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 $ git log --pretty=oneline -S'blame_usage'
diff --git a/Documentation/git-cat-file.txt b/Documentation/git-cat-file.txt
index 322f5ed..f6a16f4 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-cat-file.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-cat-file.txt
@@ -109,6 +109,11 @@
 	The size, in bytes, that the object takes up on disk. See the
 	note about on-disk sizes in the `CAVEATS` section below.
 
+`deltabase`::
+	If the object is stored as a delta on-disk, this expands to the
+	40-hex sha1 of the delta base object. Otherwise, expands to the
+	null sha1 (40 zeroes). See `CAVEATS` below.
+
 `rest`::
 	If this atom is used in the output string, input lines are split
 	at the first whitespace boundary. All characters before that
@@ -152,10 +157,11 @@
 responsible for disk usage. The size of a packed non-delta object may be
 much larger than the size of objects which delta against it, but the
 choice of which object is the base and which is the delta is arbitrary
-and is subject to change during a repack. Note also that multiple copies
-of an object may be present in the object database; in this case, it is
-undefined which copy's size will be reported.
+and is subject to change during a repack.
 
+Note also that multiple copies of an object may be present in the object
+database; in this case, it is undefined which copy's size or delta base
+will be reported.
 
 GIT
 ---
diff --git a/Documentation/git-checkout.txt b/Documentation/git-checkout.txt
index 91294f8..33ad2ad 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-checkout.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-checkout.txt
@@ -232,8 +232,8 @@
 	commit, your HEAD becomes "detached" and you are no longer on
 	any branch (see below for details).
 +
-As a special case, the `"@{-N}"` syntax for the N-th last branch
-checks out the branch (instead of detaching).  You may also specify
+As a special case, the `"@{-N}"` syntax for the N-th last branch/commit
+checks out branches (instead of detaching).  You may also specify
 `-` which is synonymous with `"@{-1}"`.
 +
 As a further special case, you may use `"A...B"` as a shortcut for the
diff --git a/Documentation/git-cherry-pick.txt b/Documentation/git-cherry-pick.txt
index c205d23..1c03c79 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-cherry-pick.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-cherry-pick.txt
@@ -8,7 +8,8 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git cherry-pick' [--edit] [-n] [-m parent-number] [-s] [-x] [--ff] <commit>...
+'git cherry-pick' [--edit] [-n] [-m parent-number] [-s] [-x] [--ff]
+		  [-S[<key-id>]] <commit>...
 'git cherry-pick' --continue
 'git cherry-pick' --quit
 'git cherry-pick' --abort
@@ -100,6 +101,10 @@
 --signoff::
 	Add Signed-off-by line at the end of the commit message.
 
+-S[<key-id>]::
+--gpg-sign[=<key-id>]::
+	GPG-sign commits.
+
 --ff::
 	If the current HEAD is the same as the parent of the
 	cherry-pick'ed commit, then a fast forward to this commit will
diff --git a/Documentation/git-clone.txt b/Documentation/git-clone.txt
index 450f158..0363d00 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-clone.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-clone.txt
@@ -55,15 +55,12 @@
 never use the local optimizations).  Specifying `--no-local` will
 override the default when `/path/to/repo` is given, using the regular
 Git transport instead.
-+
-To force copying instead of hardlinking (which may be desirable if you
-are trying to make a back-up of your repository), but still avoid the
-usual "Git aware" transport mechanism, `--no-hardlinks` can be used.
 
 --no-hardlinks::
-	Optimize the cloning process from a repository on a
-	local filesystem by copying files under `.git/objects`
-	directory.
+	Force the cloning process from a repository on a local
+	filesystem to copy the files under the `.git/objects`
+	directory instead of using hardlinks. This may be desirable
+	if you are trying to make a back-up of your repository.
 
 --shared::
 -s::
@@ -181,12 +178,7 @@
 
 --depth <depth>::
 	Create a 'shallow' clone with a history truncated to the
-	specified number of revisions.  A shallow repository has a
-	number of limitations (you cannot clone or fetch from
-	it, nor push from nor into it), but is adequate if you
-	are only interested in the recent history of a large project
-	with a long history, and would want to send in fixes
-	as patches.
+	specified number of revisions.
 
 --[no-]single-branch::
 	Clone only the history leading to the tip of a single branch,
@@ -213,7 +205,7 @@
 --separate-git-dir=<git dir>::
 	Instead of placing the cloned repository where it is supposed
 	to be, place the cloned repository at the specified directory,
-	then make a filesytem-agnostic Git symbolic link to there.
+	then make a filesystem-agnostic Git symbolic link to there.
 	The result is Git repository can be separated from working
 	tree.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-column.txt b/Documentation/git-column.txt
index 5d6f1cc..03d1846 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-column.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-column.txt
@@ -43,11 +43,6 @@
 --padding=<N>::
 	The number of spaces between columns. One space by default.
 
-
-Author
-------
-Written by Nguyen Thai Ngoc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
-
 GIT
 ---
 Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/git-commit-tree.txt b/Documentation/git-commit-tree.txt
index cafdc96..a469eab 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-commit-tree.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-commit-tree.txt
@@ -55,8 +55,13 @@
 	from the standard input.
 
 -S[<keyid>]::
+--gpg-sign[=<keyid>]::
 	GPG-sign commit.
 
+--no-gpg-sign::
+	Countermand `commit.gpgsign` configuration variable that is
+	set to force each and every commit to be signed.
+
 
 Commit Information
 ------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/git-commit.txt b/Documentation/git-commit.txt
index 1a7616c..0bbc8f5 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-commit.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-commit.txt
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 	   [-F <file> | -m <msg>] [--reset-author] [--allow-empty]
 	   [--allow-empty-message] [--no-verify] [-e] [--author=<author>]
 	   [--date=<date>] [--cleanup=<mode>] [--[no-]status]
-	   [-i | -o] [-S[<keyid>]] [--] [<file>...]
+	   [-i | -o] [-S[<key-id>]] [--] [<file>...]
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@
 --cleanup=<mode>::
 	This option determines how the supplied commit message should be
 	cleaned up before committing.  The '<mode>' can be `strip`,
-	`whitespace`, `verbatim`, or `default`.
+	`whitespace`, `verbatim`, `scissors` or `default`.
 +
 --
 strip::
@@ -186,6 +186,12 @@
 	Same as `strip` except #commentary is not removed.
 verbatim::
 	Do not change the message at all.
+scissors::
+	Same as `whitespace`, except that everything from (and
+	including) the line
+	"`# ------------------------ >8 ------------------------`"
+	is truncated if the message is to be edited. "`#`" can be
+	customized with core.commentChar.
 default::
 	Same as `strip` if the message is to be edited.
 	Otherwise `whitespace`.
@@ -302,6 +308,10 @@
 --gpg-sign[=<keyid>]::
 	GPG-sign commit.
 
+--no-gpg-sign::
+	Countermand `commit.gpgsign` configuration variable that is
+	set to force each and every commit to be signed.
+
 \--::
 	Do not interpret any more arguments as options.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-count-objects.txt b/Documentation/git-count-objects.txt
index b300e84..2ff3568 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-count-objects.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-count-objects.txt
@@ -33,8 +33,8 @@
 prune-packable: the number of loose objects that are also present in
 the packs. These objects could be pruned using `git prune-packed`.
 +
-garbage: the number of files in object database that are not valid
-loose objects nor valid packs
+garbage: the number of files in object database that are neither valid loose
+objects nor valid packs
 +
 size-garbage: disk space consumed by garbage files, in KiB (unless -H is
 specified)
diff --git a/Documentation/git-cvsimport.txt b/Documentation/git-cvsimport.txt
index 2df9953..260f39f 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-cvsimport.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-cvsimport.txt
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
 *WARNING:* `git cvsimport` uses cvsps version 2, which is considered
 deprecated; it does not work with cvsps version 3 and later.  If you are
 performing a one-shot import of a CVS repository consider using
-link:http://cvs2svn.tigris.org/cvs2git.html[cvs2git] or
-link:https://github.com/BartMassey/parsecvs[parsecvs].
+http://cvs2svn.tigris.org/cvs2git.html[cvs2git] or
+https://github.com/BartMassey/parsecvs[parsecvs].
 
 Imports a CVS repository into Git. It will either create a new
 repository, or incrementally import into an existing one.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-diff.txt b/Documentation/git-diff.txt
index 33fbd8c..bbab35f 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-diff.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-diff.txt
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
 	commit relative to the named <commit>.  Typically you
 	would want comparison with the latest commit, so if you
 	do not give <commit>, it defaults to HEAD.
-	If HEAD does not exist (e.g. unborned branches) and
+	If HEAD does not exist (e.g. unborn branches) and
 	<commit> is not given, it shows all staged changes.
 	--staged is a synonym of --cached.
 
@@ -158,8 +158,8 @@
 $ git diff arch/i386 include/asm-i386   <3>
 ------------
 +
-<1> Show only modification, rename and copy, but not addition
-nor deletion.
+<1> Show only modification, rename, and copy, but not addition
+or deletion.
 <2> Show only names and the nature of change, but not actual
 diff output.
 <3> Limit diff output to named subtrees.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-fetch.txt b/Documentation/git-fetch.txt
index e08a028..5809aa4 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-fetch.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-fetch.txt
@@ -24,19 +24,22 @@
 in `.git/FETCH_HEAD`.  This information is left for a later merge
 operation done by 'git merge'.
 
-When <refspec> stores the fetched result in remote-tracking branches,
-the tags that point at these branches are automatically
-followed.  This is done by first fetching from the remote using
-the given <refspec>s, and if the repository has objects that are
-pointed by remote tags that it does not yet have, then fetch
-those missing tags.  If the other end has tags that point at
-branches you are not interested in, you will not get them.
+By default, tags are auto-followed.  This means that when fetching
+from a remote, any tags on the remote that point to objects that exist
+in the local repository are fetched.  The effect is to fetch tags that
+point at branches that you are interested in.  This default behavior
+can be changed by using the --tags or --no-tags options, by
+configuring remote.<name>.tagopt, or by using a refspec that fetches
+tags explicitly.
 
 'git fetch' can fetch from either a single named repository,
 or from several repositories at once if <group> is given and
 there is a remotes.<group> entry in the configuration file.
 (See linkgit:git-config[1]).
 
+When no remote is specified, by default the `origin` remote will be used,
+unless there's an upstream branch configured for the current branch.
+
 OPTIONS
 -------
 include::fetch-options.txt[]
diff --git a/Documentation/git-filter-branch.txt b/Documentation/git-filter-branch.txt
index e4c8e82..09535f2 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-filter-branch.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-filter-branch.txt
@@ -393,7 +393,7 @@
 Checklist for Shrinking a Repository
 ------------------------------------
 
-git-filter-branch is often used to get rid of a subset of files,
+git-filter-branch can be used to get rid of a subset of files,
 usually with some combination of `--index-filter` and
 `--subdirectory-filter`.  People expect the resulting repository to
 be smaller than the original, but you need a few more steps to
@@ -429,6 +429,37 @@
   (or if your git-gc is not new enough to support arguments to
   `--prune`, use `git repack -ad; git prune` instead).
 
+Notes
+-----
+
+git-filter-branch allows you to make complex shell-scripted rewrites
+of your Git history, but you probably don't need this flexibility if
+you're simply _removing unwanted data_ like large files or passwords.
+For those operations you may want to consider
+http://rtyley.github.io/bfg-repo-cleaner/[The BFG Repo-Cleaner],
+a JVM-based alternative to git-filter-branch, typically at least
+10-50x faster for those use-cases, and with quite different
+characteristics:
+
+* Any particular version of a file is cleaned exactly _once_. The BFG,
+  unlike git-filter-branch, does not give you the opportunity to
+  handle a file differently based on where or when it was committed
+  within your history. This constraint gives the core performance
+  benefit of The BFG, and is well-suited to the task of cleansing bad
+  data - you don't care _where_ the bad data is, you just want it
+  _gone_.
+
+* By default The BFG takes full advantage of multi-core machines,
+  cleansing commit file-trees in parallel. git-filter-branch cleans
+  commits sequentially (ie in a single-threaded manner), though it
+  _is_ possible to write filters that include their own parallellism,
+  in the scripts executed against each commit.
+
+* The http://rtyley.github.io/bfg-repo-cleaner/#examples[command options]
+  are much more restrictive than git-filter branch, and dedicated just
+  to the tasks of removing unwanted data- e.g:
+  `--strip-blobs-bigger-than 1M`.
+
 GIT
 ---
 Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/git-for-each-ref.txt b/Documentation/git-for-each-ref.txt
index f2e08d1..4240875 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-for-each-ref.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-for-each-ref.txt
@@ -91,7 +91,19 @@
 upstream::
 	The name of a local ref which can be considered ``upstream''
 	from the displayed ref. Respects `:short` in the same way as
-	`refname` above.
+	`refname` above.  Additionally respects `:track` to show
+	"[ahead N, behind M]" and `:trackshort` to show the terse
+	version: ">" (ahead), "<" (behind), "<>" (ahead and behind),
+	or "=" (in sync).  Has no effect if the ref does not have
+	tracking information associated with it.
+
+HEAD::
+	'*' if HEAD matches current ref (the checked out branch), ' '
+	otherwise.
+
+color::
+	Change output color.  Followed by `:<colorname>`, where names
+	are described in `color.branch.*`.
 
 In addition to the above, for commit and tag objects, the header
 field names (`tree`, `parent`, `object`, `type`, and `tag`) can
@@ -207,13 +219,9 @@
 eval "$eval"
 ------------
 
-Author
-------
-Written by Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>.
-
-Documentation
--------------
-Documentation by Junio C Hamano and the git-list <git@vger.kernel.org>.
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+linkgit:git-show-ref[1]
 
 GIT
 ---
diff --git a/Documentation/git-gc.txt b/Documentation/git-gc.txt
index e158a3b..273c466 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-gc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-gc.txt
@@ -124,6 +124,9 @@
 the documentation for the --window' option in linkgit:git-repack[1] for
 more details.  This defaults to 250.
 
+Similarly, the optional configuration variable 'gc.aggressiveDepth'
+controls --depth option in linkgit:git-repack[1]. This defaults to 250.
+
 The optional configuration variable 'gc.pruneExpire' controls how old
 the unreferenced loose objects have to be before they are pruned.  The
 default is "2 weeks ago".
diff --git a/Documentation/git-http-backend.txt b/Documentation/git-http-backend.txt
index e3bcdb5..d422ba4 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-http-backend.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-http-backend.txt
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@
 ----------------------------------------------------------------
 
 Lighttpd::
-	Ensure that `mod_cgi`, `mod_alias, `mod_auth`, `mod_setenv` are
+	Ensure that `mod_cgi`, `mod_alias`, `mod_auth`, `mod_setenv` are
 	loaded, then set `GIT_PROJECT_ROOT` appropriately and redirect
 	all requests to the CGI:
 +
@@ -263,14 +263,6 @@
 All CGI environment variables are available to each of the hooks
 invoked by the 'git-receive-pack'.
 
-Author
-------
-Written by Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>.
-
-Documentation
---------------
-Documentation by Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>.
-
 GIT
 ---
 Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/git-lost-found.txt b/Documentation/git-lost-found.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index d549328..0000000
--- a/Documentation/git-lost-found.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,74 +0,0 @@
-git-lost-found(1)
-=================
-
-NAME
-----
-git-lost-found - Recover lost refs that luckily have not yet been pruned
-
-SYNOPSIS
---------
-[verse]
-'git lost-found'
-
-DESCRIPTION
------------
-
-*NOTE*: this command is deprecated.  Use linkgit:git-fsck[1] with
-the option '--lost-found' instead.
-
-Finds dangling commits and tags from the object database, and
-creates refs to them in the .git/lost-found/ directory.  Commits and
-tags that dereference to commits are stored in .git/lost-found/commit,
-and other objects are stored in .git/lost-found/other.
-
-
-OUTPUT
-------
-Prints to standard output the object names and one-line descriptions
-of any commits or tags found.
-
-EXAMPLE
--------
-
-Suppose you run 'git tag -f' and mistype the tag to overwrite.
-The ref to your tag is overwritten, but until you run 'git
-prune', the tag itself is still there.
-
-------------
-$ git lost-found
-[1ef2b196d909eed523d4f3c9bf54b78cdd6843c6] GIT 0.99.9c
-...
-------------
-
-Also you can use gitk to browse how any tags found relate to each
-other.
-
-------------
-$ gitk $(cd .git/lost-found/commit && echo ??*)
-------------
-
-After making sure you know which the object is the tag you are looking
-for, you can reconnect it to your regular `refs` hierarchy by using
-the `update-ref` command.
-
-------------
-$ git cat-file -t 1ef2b196
-tag
-$ git cat-file tag 1ef2b196
-object fa41bbce8e38c67a218415de6cfa510c7e50032a
-type commit
-tag v0.99.9c
-tagger Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net> 1131059594 -0800
-
-GIT 0.99.9c
-
-This contains the following changes from the "master" branch, since
-...
-$ git update-ref refs/tags/not-lost-anymore 1ef2b196
-$ git rev-parse not-lost-anymore
-1ef2b196d909eed523d4f3c9bf54b78cdd6843c6
-------------
-
-GIT
----
-Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/git-merge-base.txt b/Documentation/git-merge-base.txt
index 87842e3..808426f 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-merge-base.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-merge-base.txt
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 'git merge-base' [-a|--all] --octopus <commit>...
 'git merge-base' --is-ancestor <commit> <commit>
 'git merge-base' --independent <commit>...
+'git merge-base' --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -24,8 +25,8 @@
 ancestor', i.e. a 'merge base'.  Note that there can be more than one
 merge base for a pair of commits.
 
-OPERATION MODE
---------------
+OPERATION MODES
+---------------
 
 As the most common special case, specifying only two commits on the
 command line means computing the merge base between the given two commits.
@@ -56,6 +57,14 @@
 	and exit with status 0 if true, or with status 1 if not.
 	Errors are signaled by a non-zero status that is not 1.
 
+--fork-point::
+	Find the point at which a branch (or any history that leads
+	to <commit>) forked from another branch (or any reference)
+	<ref>. This does not just look for the common ancestor of
+	the two commits, but also takes into account the reflog of
+	<ref> to see if the history leading to <commit> forked from
+	an earlier incarnation of the branch <ref> (see discussion
+	on this mode below).
 
 OPTIONS
 -------
@@ -137,6 +146,31 @@
 
 instead.
 
+Discussion on fork-point mode
+-----------------------------
+
+After working on the `topic` branch created with `git checkout -b
+topic origin/master`, the history of remote-tracking branch
+`origin/master` may have been rewound and rebuilt, leading to a
+history of this shape:
+
+			 o---B1
+			/
+	---o---o---B2--o---o---o---B (origin/master)
+		\
+		 B3
+		  \
+		   Derived (topic)
+
+where `origin/master` used to point at commits B3, B2, B1 and now it
+points at B, and your `topic` branch was started on top of it back
+when `origin/master` was at B3. This mode uses the reflog of
+`origin/master` to find B3 as the fork point, so that the `topic`
+can be rebased on top of the updated `origin/master` by:
+
+    $ fork_point=$(git merge-base --fork-point origin/master topic)
+    $ git rebase --onto origin/master $fork_point topic
+
 
 See also
 --------
diff --git a/Documentation/git-merge.txt b/Documentation/git-merge.txt
index 4395459..a3c1fa3 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-merge.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-merge.txt
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 --------
 [verse]
 'git merge' [-n] [--stat] [--no-commit] [--squash] [--[no-]edit]
-	[-s <strategy>] [-X <strategy-option>] [-S[<keyid>]]
+	[-s <strategy>] [-X <strategy-option>] [-S[<key-id>]]
 	[--[no-]rerere-autoupdate] [-m <msg>] [<commit>...]
 'git merge' <msg> HEAD <commit>...
 'git merge' --abort
diff --git a/Documentation/git-mv.txt b/Documentation/git-mv.txt
index b1f7988..e453132 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-mv.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-mv.txt
@@ -52,6 +52,18 @@
 It also will attempt to update the submodule.<name>.path setting in
 the linkgit:gitmodules[5] file and stage that file (unless -n is used).
 
+BUGS
+----
+Each time a superproject update moves a populated submodule (e.g. when
+switching between commits before and after the move) a stale submodule
+checkout will remain in the old location and an empty directory will
+appear in the new location. To populate the submodule again in the new
+location the user will have to run "git submodule update"
+afterwards. Removing the old directory is only safe when it uses a
+gitfile, as otherwise the history of the submodule will be deleted
+too. Both steps will be obsolete when recursive submodule update has
+been implemented.
+
 GIT
 ---
 Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/git-notes.txt b/Documentation/git-notes.txt
index 46ef046..310f0a5 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-notes.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-notes.txt
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 'git notes' append [-F <file> | -m <msg> | (-c | -C) <object>] [<object>]
 'git notes' edit [<object>]
 'git notes' show [<object>]
-'git notes' merge [-v | -q] [-s <strategy> ] <notes_ref>
+'git notes' merge [-v | -q] [-s <strategy> ] <notes-ref>
 'git notes' merge --commit [-v | -q]
 'git notes' merge --abort [-v | -q]
 'git notes' remove [--ignore-missing] [--stdin] [<object>...]
@@ -375,16 +375,6 @@
 If not set in the environment, the list of notes to copy depends
 on the `notes.rewrite.<command>` and `notes.rewriteRef` settings.
 
-
-Author
-------
-Written by Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> and
-Johan Herland <johan@herland.net>
-
-Documentation
--------------
-Documentation by Johannes Schindelin and Johan Herland
-
 GIT
 ---
 Part of the linkgit:git[7] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/git-p4.txt b/Documentation/git-p4.txt
index 8cba16d..6ab5f94 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-p4.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-p4.txt
@@ -168,7 +168,8 @@
 --git-dir <dir>::
 	Set the 'GIT_DIR' environment variable.  See linkgit:git[1].
 
---verbose, -v::
+-v::
+--verbose::
 	Provide more progress information.
 
 Sync options
@@ -279,7 +280,8 @@
 	Export tags from Git as p4 labels. Tags found in Git are applied
 	to the perforce working directory.
 
---dry-run, -n::
+-n::
+--dry-run::
 	Show just what commits would be submitted to p4; do not change
 	state in Git or p4.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-pack-objects.txt b/Documentation/git-pack-objects.txt
index d94edcd..d2d8f47 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-pack-objects.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-pack-objects.txt
@@ -51,8 +51,7 @@
 	<base-name> to determine the name of the created file.
 	When this option is used, the two files are written in
 	<base-name>-<SHA-1>.{pack,idx} files.  <SHA-1> is a hash
-	of the sorted object names to make the resulting filename
-	based on the pack content, and written to the standard
+	based on the pack content and is written to the standard
 	output of the command.
 
 --stdout::
@@ -65,6 +64,8 @@
 	the same way as 'git rev-list' with the `--objects` flag
 	uses its `commit` arguments to build the list of objects it
 	outputs.  The objects on the resulting list are packed.
+	Besides revisions, `--not` or `--shallow <SHA-1>` lines are
+	also accepted.
 
 --unpacked::
 	This implies `--revs`.  When processing the list of
diff --git a/Documentation/git-peek-remote.txt b/Documentation/git-peek-remote.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 87ea3fb..0000000
--- a/Documentation/git-peek-remote.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-git-peek-remote(1)
-==================
-
-NAME
-----
-git-peek-remote - List the references in a remote repository
-
-
-SYNOPSIS
---------
-[verse]
-'git peek-remote' [--upload-pack=<git-upload-pack>] [<host>:]<directory>
-
-DESCRIPTION
------------
-This command is deprecated; use 'git ls-remote' instead.
-
-OPTIONS
--------
---upload-pack=<git-upload-pack>::
-	Use this to specify the path to 'git-upload-pack' on the
-	remote side, if it is not found on your $PATH. Some
-	installations of sshd ignores the user's environment
-	setup scripts for login shells (e.g. .bash_profile) and
-	your privately installed git may not be found on the system
-	default $PATH.  Another workaround suggested is to set
-	up your $PATH in ".bashrc", but this flag is for people
-	who do not want to pay the overhead for non-interactive
-	shells, but prefer having a lean .bashrc file (they set most of
-	the things up in .bash_profile).
-
-<host>::
-	A remote host that houses the repository.  When this
-	part is specified, 'git-upload-pack' is invoked via
-	ssh.
-
-<directory>::
-	The repository to sync from.
-
-
-GIT
----
-Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/git-prune.txt b/Documentation/git-prune.txt
index bf82410..7a493c8 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-prune.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-prune.txt
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@
 In addition, it
 prunes the unpacked objects that are also found in packs by
 running 'git prune-packed'.
+It also removes entries from .git/shallow that are not reachable by
+any ref.
 
 Note that unreachable, packed objects will remain.  If this is
 not desired, see linkgit:git-repack[1].
@@ -54,7 +56,7 @@
 EXAMPLE
 -------
 
-To prune objects not used by your repository nor another that
+To prune objects not used by your repository or another that
 borrows from your repository via its
 `.git/objects/info/alternates`:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-push.txt b/Documentation/git-push.txt
index 9eec740..21cd455 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-push.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-push.txt
@@ -56,8 +56,13 @@
 +
 The <dst> tells which ref on the remote side is updated with this
 push. Arbitrary expressions cannot be used here, an actual ref must
-be named. If `:`<dst> is omitted, the same ref as <src> will be
-updated.
+be named.
+If `git push [<repository>]` without any `<refspec>` argument is set to
+update some ref at the destination with `<src>` with
+`remote.<repository>.push` configuration variable, `:<dst>` part can
+be omitted---such a push will update a ref that `<src>` normally updates
+without any `<refspec>` on the command line.  Otherwise, missing
+`:<dst>` means to update the same ref as the `<src>`.
 +
 The object referenced by <src> is used to update the <dst> reference
 on the remote side.  By default this is only allowed if <dst> is not
@@ -78,8 +83,8 @@
 already exists on the remote side.
 
 --all::
-	Instead of naming each ref to push, specifies that all
-	refs under `refs/heads/` be pushed.
+	Push all branches (i.e. refs under `refs/heads/`); cannot be
+	used with other <refspec>.
 
 --prune::
 	Remove remote branches that don't have a local counterpart. For example
@@ -380,7 +385,7 @@
 The command by default does not allow an update that is not a fast-forward
 to prevent such loss of history.
 
-If you do not want to lose your work (history from X to B) nor the work by
+If you do not want to lose your work (history from X to B) or the work by
 the other person (history from X to A), you would need to first fetch the
 history from the repository, create a history that contains changes done
 by both parties, and push the result back.
@@ -437,8 +442,10 @@
 	configured for the current branch).
 
 `git push origin`::
-	Without additional configuration, works like
-	`git push origin :`.
+	Without additional configuration, pushes the current branch to
+	the configured upstream (`remote.origin.merge` configuration
+	variable) if it has the same name as the current branch, and
+	errors out without pushing otherwise.
 +
 The default behavior of this command when no <refspec> is given can be
 configured by setting the `push` option of the remote, or the `push.default`
diff --git a/Documentation/git-read-tree.txt b/Documentation/git-read-tree.txt
index c4bde65..056c0db 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-read-tree.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-read-tree.txt
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@
 -n::
 --dry-run::
 	Check if the command would error out, without updating the index
-	nor the files in the working tree for real.
+	or the files in the working tree for real.
 
 -v::
 	Show the progress of checking files out.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-rebase.txt b/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
index 94e07fd..2a93c64 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
@@ -281,6 +281,10 @@
 	specified, `-s recursive`.  Note the reversal of 'ours' and
 	'theirs' as noted above for the `-m` option.
 
+-S[<keyid>]::
+--gpg-sign[=<keyid>]::
+	GPG-sign commits.
+
 -q::
 --quiet::
 	Be quiet. Implies --no-stat.
@@ -324,6 +328,16 @@
 the reversion" (see the
 link:howto/revert-a-faulty-merge.html[revert-a-faulty-merge How-To] for details).
 
+--fork-point::
+--no-fork-point::
+	Use 'git merge-base --fork-point' to find a better common ancestor
+	between `upstream` and `branch` when calculating which commits have
+	have been introduced by `branch` (see linkgit:git-merge-base[1]).
++
+If no non-option arguments are given on the command line, then the default is
+`--fork-point @{u}` otherwise the `upstream` argument is interpreted literally
+unless the `--fork-point` option is specified.
+
 --ignore-whitespace::
 --whitespace=<option>::
 	These flag are passed to the 'git apply' program
diff --git a/Documentation/git-remote-ext.txt b/Documentation/git-remote-ext.txt
index 8cfc748..cd0bb77 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-remote-ext.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-remote-ext.txt
@@ -116,11 +116,6 @@
 	determined by the helper using environment variables (see
 	above).
 
-Documentation
---------------
-Documentation by Ilari Liusvaara, Jonathan Nieder and the Git list
-<git@vger.kernel.org>
-
 GIT
 ---
 Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/git-remote-fd.txt b/Documentation/git-remote-fd.txt
index 933c2ad..bcd3766 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-remote-fd.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-remote-fd.txt
@@ -50,10 +50,6 @@
 `git push fd::7,8/bar master`::
 	Same as above.
 
-Documentation
---------------
-Documentation by Ilari Liusvaara and the Git list <git@vger.kernel.org>
-
 GIT
 ---
 Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/git-remote.txt b/Documentation/git-remote.txt
index 2507c8b..cb103c8 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-remote.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-remote.txt
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 
 NAME
 ----
-git-remote - manage set of tracked repositories
+git-remote - Manage set of tracked repositories
 
 
 SYNOPSIS
diff --git a/Documentation/git-repack.txt b/Documentation/git-repack.txt
index 509cf73..4786a78 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-repack.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-repack.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git repack' [-a] [-A] [-d] [-f] [-F] [-l] [-n] [-q] [--window=<n>] [--depth=<n>]
+'git repack' [-a] [-A] [-d] [-f] [-F] [-l] [-n] [-q] [-b] [--window=<n>] [--depth=<n>]
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -110,6 +110,21 @@
 	The default is unlimited, unless the config variable
 	`pack.packSizeLimit` is set.
 
+-b::
+--write-bitmap-index::
+	Write a reachability bitmap index as part of the repack. This
+	only makes sense when used with `-a` or `-A`, as the bitmaps
+	must be able to refer to all reachable objects. This option
+	overrides the setting of `pack.writebitmaps`.
+
+--pack-kept-objects::
+	Include objects in `.keep` files when repacking.  Note that we
+	still do not delete `.keep` packs after `pack-objects` finishes.
+	This means that we may duplicate objects, but this makes the
+	option safe to use when there are concurrent pushes or fetches.
+	This option is generally only useful if you are writing bitmaps
+	with `-b` or `pack.writebitmaps`, as it ensures that the
+	bitmapped packfile has the necessary objects.
 
 Configuration
 -------------
diff --git a/Documentation/git-replace.txt b/Documentation/git-replace.txt
index f373ab4..0a02f70 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-replace.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-replace.txt
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 [verse]
 'git replace' [-f] <object> <replacement>
 'git replace' -d <object>...
-'git replace' -l [<pattern>]
+'git replace' [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -70,6 +70,23 @@
 	Typing "git replace" without arguments, also lists all replace
 	refs.
 
+--format=<format>::
+	When listing, use the specified <format>, which can be one of
+	'short', 'medium' and 'long'. When omitted, the format
+	defaults to 'short'.
+
+FORMATS
+-------
+
+The following format are available:
+
+* 'short':
+	<replaced sha1>
+* 'medium':
+	<replaced sha1> -> <replacement sha1>
+* 'long':
+	<replaced sha1> (<replaced type>) -> <replacement sha1> (<replacement type>)
+
 CREATING REPLACEMENT OBJECTS
 ----------------------------
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-repo-config.txt b/Documentation/git-repo-config.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 9ec115b..0000000
--- a/Documentation/git-repo-config.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-git-repo-config(1)
-==================
-
-NAME
-----
-git-repo-config - Get and set repository or global options
-
-
-SYNOPSIS
---------
-[verse]
-'git repo-config' ...
-
-
-DESCRIPTION
------------
-
-This is a synonym for linkgit:git-config[1].  Please refer to the
-documentation of that command.
-
-GIT
----
-Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/git-request-pull.txt b/Documentation/git-request-pull.txt
index b99681c..283577b 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-request-pull.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-request-pull.txt
@@ -13,22 +13,65 @@
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
 
-Summarizes the changes between two commits to the standard output, and includes
-the given URL in the generated summary.
+Generate a request asking your upstream project to pull changes into
+their tree.  The request, printed to the standard output, summarizes
+the changes and indicates from where they can be pulled.
+
+The upstream project is expected to have the commit named by
+`<start>` and the output asks it to integrate the changes you made
+since that commit, up to the commit named by `<end>`, by visiting
+the repository named by `<url>`.
+
 
 OPTIONS
 -------
 -p::
-	Show patch text
+	Include patch text in the output.
 
 <start>::
-	Commit to start at.
+	Commit to start at.  This names a commit that is already in
+	the upstream history.
 
 <url>::
-	URL to include in the summary.
+	The repository URL to be pulled from.
 
 <end>::
-	Commit to end at; defaults to HEAD.
+	Commit to end at (defaults to HEAD).  This names the commit
+	at the tip of the history you are asking to be pulled.
++
+When the repository named by `<url>` has the commit at a tip of a
+ref that is different from the ref you have locally, you can use the
+`<local>:<remote>` syntax, to have its local name, a colon `:`, and
+its remote name.
+
+
+EXAMPLE
+-------
+
+Imagine that you built your work on your `master` branch on top of
+the `v1.0` release, and want it to be integrated to the project.
+First you push that change to your public repository for others to
+see:
+
+	git push https://git.ko.xz/project master
+
+Then, you run this command:
+
+	git request-pull v1.0 https://git.ko.xz/project master
+
+which will produce a request to the upstream, summarizing the
+changes between the `v1.0` release and your `master`, to pull it
+from your public repository.
+
+If you pushed your change to a branch whose name is different from
+the one you have locally, e.g.
+
+	git push https://git.ko.xz/project master:for-linus
+
+then you can ask that to be pulled with
+
+	git request-pull v1.0 https://git.ko.xz/project master:for-linus
+
 
 GIT
 ---
diff --git a/Documentation/git-reset.txt b/Documentation/git-reset.txt
index f445cb3..25432d9 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-reset.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-reset.txt
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 [verse]
 'git reset' [-q] [<tree-ish>] [--] <paths>...
 'git reset' (--patch | -p) [<tree-ish>] [--] [<paths>...]
-'git reset' [--soft | --mixed | --hard | --merge | --keep] [-q] [<commit>]
+'git reset' [--soft | --mixed [-N] | --hard | --merge | --keep] [-q] [<commit>]
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 
 'git reset' [-q] [<tree-ish>] [--] <paths>...::
 	This form resets the index entries for all <paths> to their
-	state at <tree-ish>.  (It does not affect the working tree, nor
+	state at <tree-ish>.  (It does not affect the working tree or
 	the current branch.)
 +
 This means that `git reset <paths>` is the opposite of `git add
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
 +
 --
 --soft::
-	Does not touch the index file nor the working tree at all (but
+	Does not touch the index file or the working tree at all (but
 	resets the head to <commit>, just like all modes do). This leaves
 	all your changed files "Changes to be committed", as 'git status'
 	would put it.
@@ -60,6 +60,9 @@
 	Resets the index but not the working tree (i.e., the changed files
 	are preserved but not marked for commit) and reports what has not
 	been updated. This is the default action.
++
+If `-N` is specified, removed paths are marked as intent-to-add (see
+linkgit:git-add[1]).
 
 --hard::
 	Resets the index and working tree. Any changes to tracked files in the
@@ -115,7 +118,7 @@
 <2> Somebody asks you to pull, and the changes sounds worthy of merging.
 <3> However, you already dirtied the index (i.e. your index does
 not match the HEAD commit).  But you know the pull you are going
-to make does not affect frotz.c nor filfre.c, so you revert the
+to make does not affect frotz.c or filfre.c, so you revert the
 index changes for these two files.  Your changes in working tree
 remain there.
 <4> Then you can pull and merge, leaving frotz.c and filfre.c
diff --git a/Documentation/git-rev-list.txt b/Documentation/git-rev-list.txt
index 045b37b..7a1585d 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-rev-list.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-rev-list.txt
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
 	     [ \--reverse ]
 	     [ \--walk-reflogs ]
 	     [ \--no-walk ] [ \--do-walk ]
+	     [ \--use-bitmap-index ]
 	     <commit>... [ \-- <paths>... ]
 
 DESCRIPTION
diff --git a/Documentation/git-rev-parse.txt b/Documentation/git-rev-parse.txt
index d068a65..987395d 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-rev-parse.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-rev-parse.txt
@@ -50,6 +50,10 @@
 	the first non-option argument.  This can be used to parse sub-commands
 	that take options themselves.
 
+--stuck-long::
+	Only meaningful in `--parseopt` mode. Output the options in their
+	long form if available, and with their arguments stuck.
+
 Options for Filtering
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
@@ -173,6 +177,20 @@
 	character (`?`, `*`, or `[`), it is turned into a prefix
 	match by appending `/*`.
 
+--exclude=<glob-pattern>::
+	Do not include refs matching '<glob-pattern>' that the next `--all`,
+	`--branches`, `--tags`, `--remotes`, or `--glob` would otherwise
+	consider. Repetitions of this option accumulate exclusion patterns
+	up to the next `--all`, `--branches`, `--tags`, `--remotes`, or
+	`--glob` option (other options or arguments do not clear
+	accumlated patterns).
++
+The patterns given should not begin with `refs/heads`, `refs/tags`, or
+`refs/remotes` when applied to `--branches`, `--tags`, or `--remotes`,
+respectively, and they must begin with `refs/` when applied to `--glob`
+or `--all`. If a trailing '/{asterisk}' is intended, it must be given
+explicitly.
+
 --disambiguate=<prefix>::
 	Show every object whose name begins with the given prefix.
 	The <prefix> must be at least 4 hexadecimal digits long to
@@ -266,26 +284,28 @@
 
 'git rev-parse --parseopt' input format is fully text based. It has two parts,
 separated by a line that contains only `--`. The lines before the separator
-(should be more than one) are used for the usage.
+(should be one or more) are used for the usage.
 The lines after the separator describe the options.
 
 Each line of options has this format:
 
 ------------
-<opt_spec><flags>* SP+ help LF
+<opt-spec><flags>*<arg-hint>? SP+ help LF
 ------------
 
-`<opt_spec>`::
+`<opt-spec>`::
 	its format is the short option character, then the long option name
 	separated by a comma. Both parts are not required, though at least one
 	is necessary. `h,help`, `dry-run` and `f` are all three correct
-	`<opt_spec>`.
+	`<opt-spec>`.
 
 `<flags>`::
 	`<flags>` are of `*`, `=`, `?` or `!`.
 	* Use `=` if the option takes an argument.
 
-	* Use `?` to mean that the option is optional (though its use is discouraged).
+	* Use `?` to mean that the option takes an optional argument. You
+	  probably want to use the `--stuck-long` mode to be able to
+	  unambiguously parse the optional argument.
 
 	* Use `*` to mean that this option should not be listed in the usage
 	  generated for the `-h` argument. It's shown for `--help-all` as
@@ -293,6 +313,12 @@
 
 	* Use `!` to not make the corresponding negated long option available.
 
+`<arg-hint>`::
+	`<arg-hint>`, if specified, is used as a name of the argument in the
+	help output, for options that take arguments. `<arg-hint>` is
+	terminated by the first whitespace.  It is customary to use a
+	dash to separate words in a multi-word argument hint.
+
 The remainder of the line, after stripping the spaces, is used
 as the help associated to the option.
 
@@ -313,6 +339,8 @@
 
 foo       some nifty option --foo
 bar=      some cool option --bar with an argument
+baz=arg   another cool option --baz with a named argument
+qux?path  qux may take a path argument but has meaning by itself
 
   An option group Header
 C?        option C with an optional argument"
@@ -320,6 +348,28 @@
 eval "$(echo "$OPTS_SPEC" | git rev-parse --parseopt -- "$@" || echo exit $?)"
 ------------
 
+
+Usage text
+~~~~~~~~~~
+
+When `"$@"` is `-h` or `--help` in the above example, the following
+usage text would be shown:
+
+------------
+usage: some-command [options] <args>...
+
+    some-command does foo and bar!
+
+    -h, --help            show the help
+    --foo                 some nifty option --foo
+    --bar ...             some cool option --bar with an argument
+    --baz <arg>           another cool option --baz with a named argument
+    --qux[=<path>]        qux may take a path argument but has meaning by itself
+
+An option group Header
+    -C[...]               option C with an optional argument
+------------
+
 SQ-QUOTE
 --------
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-revert.txt b/Documentation/git-revert.txt
index 2de67a5..cceb5f2 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-revert.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-revert.txt
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git revert' [--[no-]edit] [-n] [-m parent-number] [-s] <commit>...
+'git revert' [--[no-]edit] [-n] [-m parent-number] [-s] [-S[<key-id>]] <commit>...
 'git revert' --continue
 'git revert' --quit
 'git revert' --abort
@@ -80,6 +80,10 @@
 This is useful when reverting more than one commits'
 effect to your index in a row.
 
+-S[<key-id>]::
+--gpg-sign[=<key-id>]::
+	GPG-sign commits.
+
 -s::
 --signoff::
 	Add Signed-off-by line at the end of the commit message.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-rm.txt b/Documentation/git-rm.txt
index 9d731b4..f1efc11 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-rm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-rm.txt
@@ -170,6 +170,15 @@
 	(i.e. you are listing the files explicitly), it
 	does not remove `subdir/git-foo.sh`.
 
+BUGS
+----
+Each time a superproject update removes a populated submodule
+(e.g. when switching between commits before and after the removal) a
+stale submodule checkout will remain in the old location. Removing the
+old directory is only safe when it uses a gitfile, as otherwise the
+history of the submodule will be deleted too. This step will be
+obsolete when recursive submodule update has been implemented.
+
 SEE ALSO
 --------
 linkgit:git-add[1]
diff --git a/Documentation/git-show-branch.txt b/Documentation/git-show-branch.txt
index a515648..b91d4e5 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-show-branch.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-show-branch.txt
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 It cannot show more than 29 branches and commits at a time.
 
 It uses `showbranch.default` multi-valued configuration items if
-no <rev> nor <glob> is given on the command line.
+no <rev> or <glob> is given on the command line.
 
 
 OPTIONS
diff --git a/Documentation/git-show-ref.txt b/Documentation/git-show-ref.txt
index b0a309b..2a6f89b 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-show-ref.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-show-ref.txt
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
 	Show references matching one or more patterns. Patterns are matched from
 	the end of the full name, and only complete parts are matched, e.g.
 	'master' matches 'refs/heads/master', 'refs/remotes/origin/master',
-	'refs/tags/jedi/master' but not 'refs/heads/mymaster' nor
+	'refs/tags/jedi/master' but not 'refs/heads/mymaster' or
 	'refs/remotes/master/jedi'.
 
 OUTPUT
@@ -175,6 +175,7 @@
 
 SEE ALSO
 --------
+linkgit:git-for-each-ref[1],
 linkgit:git-ls-remote[1],
 linkgit:git-update-ref[1],
 linkgit:gitrepository-layout[5]
diff --git a/Documentation/git-stash.txt b/Documentation/git-stash.txt
index db7e803..375213f 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-stash.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-stash.txt
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
 OPTIONS
 -------
 
-save [-p|--patch] [--[no-]keep-index] [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-q|--quiet] [<message>]::
+save [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-q|--quiet] [<message>]::
 
 	Save your local modifications to a new 'stash', and run `git reset
 	--hard` to revert them.  The <message> part is optional and gives
diff --git a/Documentation/git-status.txt b/Documentation/git-status.txt
index a4acaa0..def635f 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-status.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-status.txt
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
 OUTPUT
 ------
 The output from this command is designed to be used as a commit
-template comment, and all the output lines are prefixed with '#'.
+template comment.
 The default, long format, is designed to be human readable,
 verbose and descriptive.  Its contents and format are subject to change
 at any time.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-submodule.txt b/Documentation/git-submodule.txt
index bfef8a0..89c4d3e 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-submodule.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-submodule.txt
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@
 'git submodule' [--quiet] init [--] [<path>...]
 'git submodule' [--quiet] deinit [-f|--force] [--] <path>...
 'git submodule' [--quiet] update [--init] [--remote] [-N|--no-fetch]
-	      [-f|--force] [--rebase] [--reference <repository>] [--depth <depth>]
-	      [--merge] [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]
+	      [-f|--force] [--rebase|--merge] [--reference <repository>]
+	      [--depth <depth>] [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]
 'git submodule' [--quiet] summary [--cached|--files] [(-n|--summary-limit) <n>]
 	      [commit] [--] [<path>...]
 'git submodule' [--quiet] foreach [--recursive] <command>
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@
 -b::
 --branch::
 	Branch of repository to add as submodule.
-	The name of the branch is recorded as `submodule.<path>.branch` in
+	The name of the branch is recorded as `submodule.<name>.branch` in
 	`.gitmodules` for `update --remote`.
 
 -f::
@@ -281,12 +281,31 @@
 fetches the submodule's remote repository before calculating the
 SHA-1.  If you don't want to fetch, you should use `submodule update
 --remote --no-fetch`.
++
+Use this option to integrate changes from the upstream subproject with
+your submodule's current HEAD.  Alternatively, you can run `git pull`
+from the submodule, which is equivalent except for the remote branch
+name: `update --remote` uses the default upstream repository and
+`submodule.<name>.branch`, while `git pull` uses the submodule's
+`branch.<name>.merge`.  Prefer `submodule.<name>.branch` if you want
+to distribute the default upstream branch with the superproject and
+`branch.<name>.merge` if you want a more native feel while working in
+the submodule itself.
 
 -N::
 --no-fetch::
 	This option is only valid for the update command.
 	Don't fetch new objects from the remote site.
 
+--checkout::
+	This option is only valid for the update command.
+	Checkout the commit recorded in the superproject on a detached HEAD
+	in the submodule. This is the default behavior, the main use of
+	this option is to override `submodule.$name.update` when set to
+	`merge`, `rebase` or `none`.
+	If the key `submodule.$name.update` is either not explicitly set or
+	set to `checkout`, this option is implicit.
+
 --merge::
 	This option is only valid for the update command.
 	Merge the commit recorded in the superproject into the current branch
diff --git a/Documentation/git-tag.txt b/Documentation/git-tag.txt
index c418c44..b424a1b 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-tag.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-tag.txt
@@ -95,6 +95,12 @@
 	using fnmatch(3)).  Multiple patterns may be given; if any of
 	them matches, the tag is shown.
 
+--sort=<type>::
+	Sort in a specific order. Supported type is "refname"
+	(lexicographic order), "version:refname" or "v:refname" (tag
+	names are treated as versions). Prepend "-" to reverse sort
+	order.
+
 --column[=<options>]::
 --no-column::
 	Display tag listing in columns. See configuration variable
@@ -103,8 +109,9 @@
 +
 This option is only applicable when listing tags without annotation lines.
 
---contains <commit>::
-	Only list tags which contain the specified commit.
+--contains [<commit>]::
+	Only list tags which contain the specified commit (HEAD if not
+	specified).
 
 --points-at <object>::
 	Only list tags of the given object.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-tar-tree.txt b/Documentation/git-tar-tree.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index f7362dc..0000000
--- a/Documentation/git-tar-tree.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,82 +0,0 @@
-git-tar-tree(1)
-===============
-
-NAME
-----
-git-tar-tree - Create a tar archive of the files in the named tree object
-
-
-SYNOPSIS
---------
-[verse]
-'git tar-tree' [--remote=<repo>] <tree-ish> [ <base> ]
-
-DESCRIPTION
------------
-THIS COMMAND IS DEPRECATED.  Use 'git archive' with `--format=tar`
-option instead (and move the <base> argument to `--prefix=base/`).
-
-Creates a tar archive containing the tree structure for the named tree.
-When <base> is specified it is added as a leading path to the files in the
-generated tar archive.
-
-'git tar-tree' behaves differently when given a tree ID versus when given
-a commit ID or tag ID.  In the first case the current time is used as
-modification time of each file in the archive.  In the latter case the
-commit time as recorded in the referenced commit object is used instead.
-Additionally the commit ID is stored in a global extended pax header.
-It can be extracted using 'git get-tar-commit-id'.
-
-OPTIONS
--------
-
-<tree-ish>::
-	The tree or commit to produce tar archive for.  If it is
-	the object name of a commit object.
-
-<base>::
-	Leading path to the files in the resulting tar archive.
-
---remote=<repo>::
-	Instead of making a tar archive from local repository,
-	retrieve a tar archive from a remote repository.
-
-CONFIGURATION
--------------
-
-tar.umask::
-	This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
-	tar archive entries.  The default is 0002, which turns off the
-	world write bit.  The special value "user" indicates that the
-	archiving user's umask will be used instead.  See umask(2) for
-	details.
-
-EXAMPLES
---------
-`git tar-tree HEAD junk | (cd /var/tmp/ && tar xf -)`::
-
-	Create a tar archive that contains the contents of the
-	latest commit on the current branch, and extracts it in
-	`/var/tmp/junk` directory.
-
-`git tar-tree v1.4.0 git-1.4.0 | gzip >git-1.4.0.tar.gz`::
-
-	Create a tarball for v1.4.0 release.
-
-`git tar-tree v1.4.0^{tree} git-1.4.0 | gzip >git-1.4.0.tar.gz`::
-
-	Create a tarball for v1.4.0 release, but without a
-	global extended pax header.
-
-`git tar-tree --remote=example.com:git.git v1.4.0 >git-1.4.0.tar`::
-
-	Get a tarball v1.4.0 from example.com.
-
-`git tar-tree HEAD:Documentation/ git-docs > git-1.4.0-docs.tar`::
-
-	Put everything in the current head's Documentation/ directory
-	into 'git-1.4.0-docs.tar', with the prefix 'git-docs/'.
-
-GIT
----
-Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/git-update-index.txt b/Documentation/git-update-index.txt
index e0a8702..d6de4a0 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-update-index.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-update-index.txt
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 'git update-index'
 	     [--add] [--remove | --force-remove] [--replace]
 	     [--refresh] [-q] [--unmerged] [--ignore-missing]
-	     [(--cacheinfo <mode> <object> <file>)...]
+	     [(--cacheinfo <mode>,<object>,<file>)...]
 	     [--chmod=(+|-)x]
 	     [--[no-]assume-unchanged]
 	     [--[no-]skip-worktree]
@@ -68,8 +68,12 @@
 --ignore-missing::
 	Ignores missing files during a --refresh
 
+--cacheinfo <mode>,<object>,<path>::
 --cacheinfo <mode> <object> <path>::
-	Directly insert the specified info into the index.
+	Directly insert the specified info into the index.  For
+	backward compatibility, you can also give these three
+	arguments as three separate parameters, but new users are
+	encouraged to use a single-parameter form.
 
 --index-info::
         Read index information from stdin.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-upload-archive.txt b/Documentation/git-upload-archive.txt
index d09bbb5..cbef61b 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-upload-archive.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-upload-archive.txt
@@ -20,6 +20,38 @@
 for the protocol is on the 'git archive' side, and the program pair
 is meant to be used to get an archive from a remote repository.
 
+SECURITY
+--------
+
+In order to protect the privacy of objects that have been removed from
+history but may not yet have been pruned, `git-upload-archive` avoids
+serving archives for commits and trees that are not reachable from the
+repository's refs.  However, because calculating object reachability is
+computationally expensive, `git-upload-archive` implements a stricter
+but easier-to-check set of rules:
+
+  1. Clients may request a commit or tree that is pointed to directly by
+     a ref. E.g., `git archive --remote=origin v1.0`.
+
+  2. Clients may request a sub-tree within a commit or tree using the
+     `ref:path` syntax. E.g., `git archive --remote=origin v1.0:Documentation`.
+
+  3. Clients may _not_ use other sha1 expressions, even if the end
+     result is reachable. E.g., neither a relative commit like `master^`
+     nor a literal sha1 like `abcd1234` is allowed, even if the result
+     is reachable from the refs.
+
+Note that rule 3 disallows many cases that do not have any privacy
+implications. These rules are subject to change in future versions of
+git, and the server accessed by `git archive --remote` may or may not
+follow these exact rules.
+
+If the config option `uploadArchive.allowUnreachable` is true, these
+rules are ignored, and clients may use arbitrary sha1 expressions.
+This is useful if you do not care about the privacy of unreachable
+objects, or if your object database is already publicly available for
+access via non-smart-http.
+
 OPTIONS
 -------
 <directory>::
diff --git a/Documentation/git.txt b/Documentation/git.txt
index 64da795..35eb677 100644
--- a/Documentation/git.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git.txt
@@ -43,6 +43,13 @@
 branch of the `git.git` repository.
 Documentation for older releases are available here:
 
+* link:v1.9.2/git.html[documentation for release 1.9.2]
+
+* release notes for
+  link:RelNotes/1.9.2.txt[1.9.2],
+  link:RelNotes/1.9.1.txt[1.9.1],
+  link:RelNotes/1.9.0.txt[1.9.0].
+
 * link:v1.8.5.5/git.html[documentation for release 1.8.5.5]
 
 * release notes for
@@ -715,6 +722,11 @@
 	index file. If not specified, the default of `$GIT_DIR/index`
 	is used.
 
+'GIT_INDEX_VERSION'::
+	This environment variable allows the specification of an index
+	version for new repositories.  It won't affect existing index
+	files.  By default index file version [23] is used.
+
 'GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY'::
 	If the object storage directory is specified via this
 	environment variable then the sha1 directories are created
@@ -810,6 +822,15 @@
 +
 For a path that is unmerged, 'GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF' is called with 1
 parameter, <path>.
++
+For each path 'GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF' is called, two environment variables,
+'GIT_DIFF_PATH_COUNTER' and 'GIT_DIFF_PATH_TOTAL' are set.
+
+'GIT_DIFF_PATH_COUNTER'::
+	A 1-based counter incremented by one for every path.
+
+'GIT_DIFF_PATH_TOTAL'::
+	The total number of paths.
 
 other
 ~~~~~
diff --git a/Documentation/gitattributes.txt b/Documentation/gitattributes.txt
index b322a26..643c1ba 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitattributes.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitattributes.txt
@@ -930,9 +930,12 @@
 DEFINING MACRO ATTRIBUTES
 -------------------------
 
-Custom macro attributes can be defined only in the `.gitattributes`
-file at the toplevel (i.e. not in any subdirectory).  The built-in
-macro attribute "binary" is equivalent to:
+Custom macro attributes can be defined only in top-level gitattributes
+files (`$GIT_DIR/info/attributes`, the `.gitattributes` file at the
+top level of the working tree, or the global or system-wide
+gitattributes files), not in `.gitattributes` files in working tree
+subdirectories.  The built-in macro attribute "binary" is equivalent
+to:
 
 ------------
 [attr]binary -diff -merge -text
diff --git a/Documentation/gitcli.txt b/Documentation/gitcli.txt
index 41bed29..1c3e109 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitcli.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitcli.txt
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
    they can be disambiguated by placing `--` between them.
    E.g. `git diff -- HEAD` is, "I have a file called HEAD in my work
    tree.  Please show changes between the version I staged in the index
-   and what I have in the work tree for that file". not "show difference
+   and what I have in the work tree for that file", not "show difference
    between the HEAD commit and the work tree as a whole".  You can say
    `git diff HEAD --` to ask for the latter.
 
@@ -72,11 +72,11 @@
  * splitting short options to separate words (prefer `git foo -a -b`
    to `git foo -ab`, the latter may not even work).
 
- * when a command line option takes an argument, use the 'sticked' form.  In
+ * when a command line option takes an argument, use the 'stuck' form.  In
    other words, write `git foo -oArg` instead of `git foo -o Arg` for short
    options, and `git foo --long-opt=Arg` instead of `git foo --long-opt Arg`
    for long options.  An option that takes optional option-argument must be
-   written in the 'sticked' form.
+   written in the 'stuck' form.
 
  * when you give a revision parameter to a command, make sure the parameter is
    not ambiguous with a name of a file in the work tree.  E.g. do not write
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@
 ----------------------------
 
 However, this is *NOT* allowed for switches with an optional value, where the
-'sticked' form must be used:
+'stuck' form must be used:
 ----------------------------
 $ git describe --abbrev HEAD     # correct
 $ git describe --abbrev=10 HEAD  # correct
diff --git a/Documentation/gitcore-tutorial.txt b/Documentation/gitcore-tutorial.txt
index 058a352..d2d7c21 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitcore-tutorial.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitcore-tutorial.txt
@@ -1443,7 +1443,7 @@
 convenient to organize your project with an informal hierarchy
 of developers. Linux kernel development is run this way. There
 is a nice illustration (page 17, "Merges to Mainline") in
-link:http://www.xenotime.net/linux/mentor/linux-mentoring-2006.pdf[Randy Dunlap's presentation].
+http://www.xenotime.net/linux/mentor/linux-mentoring-2006.pdf[Randy Dunlap's presentation].
 
 It should be stressed that this hierarchy is purely *informal*.
 There is nothing fundamental in Git that enforces the "chain of
diff --git a/Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt b/Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt
index 5ea94cb..5f4e890 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
 -----------------------
 
 First, install version 2.1 or higher of cvsps from
-link:http://www.cobite.com/cvsps/[http://www.cobite.com/cvsps/] and make
+http://www.cobite.com/cvsps/[http://www.cobite.com/cvsps/] and make
 sure it is in your path.  Then cd to a checked out CVS working directory
 of the project you are interested in and run linkgit:git-cvsimport[1]:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/githooks.txt b/Documentation/githooks.txt
index d48bf4d..d954bf6 100644
--- a/Documentation/githooks.txt
+++ b/Documentation/githooks.txt
@@ -251,7 +251,7 @@
 
  - the name of the ref being updated,
  - the old object name stored in the ref,
- - and the new objectname to be stored in the ref.
+ - and the new object name to be stored in the ref.
 
 A zero exit from the update hook allows the ref to be updated.
 Exiting with a non-zero status prevents 'git-receive-pack'
diff --git a/Documentation/gitignore.txt b/Documentation/gitignore.txt
index f971960..8734c15 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitignore.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitignore.txt
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
-$GIT_DIR/info/exclude, .gitignore
+$HOME/.config/git/ignore, $GIT_DIR/info/exclude, .gitignore
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -77,10 +77,15 @@
    Put a backslash ("`\`") in front of the first hash for patterns
    that begin with a hash.
 
+ - Trailing spaces are ignored unless they are quoted with backlash
+   ("`\`").
+
  - An optional prefix "`!`" which negates the pattern; any
    matching file excluded by a previous pattern will become
-   included again.  If a negated pattern matches, this will
-   override lower precedence patterns sources.
+   included again. It is not possible to re-include a file if a parent
+   directory of that file is excluded. Git doesn't list excluded
+   directories for performance reasons, so any patterns on contained
+   files have no effect, no matter where they are defined.
    Put a backslash ("`\`") in front of the first "`!`" for patterns
    that begin with a literal "`!`", for example, "`\!important!.txt`".
 
@@ -182,6 +187,19 @@
 The second .gitignore prevents Git from ignoring
 `arch/foo/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S`.
 
+Example to exclude everything except a specific directory `foo/bar`
+(note the `/*` - without the slash, the wildcard would also exclude
+everything within `foo/bar`):
+
+--------------------------------------------------------------
+    $ cat .gitignore
+    # exclude everything except directory foo/bar
+    /*
+    !/foo
+    /foo/*
+    !/foo/bar
+--------------------------------------------------------------
+
 SEE ALSO
 --------
 linkgit:git-rm[1],
diff --git a/Documentation/gitk.txt b/Documentation/gitk.txt
index d44e14c..7e03fcc 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitk.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitk.txt
@@ -98,6 +98,22 @@
 	(See "History simplification" in linkgit:git-log[1] for a more
 	detailed explanation.)
 
+-L<start>,<end>:<file>::
+-L:<regex>:<file>::
+
+	Trace the evolution of the line range given by "<start>,<end>"
+	(or the funcname regex <regex>) within the <file>.  You may
+	not give any pathspec limiters.  This is currently limited to
+	a walk starting from a single revision, i.e., you may only
+	give zero or one positive revision arguments.
+	You can specify this option more than once.
++
+*Note:* gitk (unlike linkgit:git-log[1]) currently only understands
+this option if you specify it "glued together" with its argument.  Do
+*not* put a space after `-L`.
++
+include::line-range-format.txt[]
+
 <revision range>::
 
 	Limit the revisions to show. This can be either a single revision
@@ -150,8 +166,14 @@
 
 Files
 -----
-Gitk creates the .gitk file in your $HOME directory to store preferences
-such as display options, font, and colors.
+User configuration and preferences are stored at:
+
+* '$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/gitk' if it exists, otherwise
+* '$HOME/.gitk' if it exists
+
+If neither of the above exist then '$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/gitk' is created and
+used by default. If '$XDG_CONFIG_HOME' is not set it defaults to
+'$HOME/.config' in all cases.
 
 History
 -------
diff --git a/Documentation/gitremote-helpers.txt b/Documentation/gitremote-helpers.txt
index f1f4ca9..64f7ad2 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitremote-helpers.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitremote-helpers.txt
@@ -437,6 +437,17 @@
 'option check-connectivity' \{'true'|'false'\}::
 	Request the helper to check connectivity of a clone.
 
+'option force' \{'true'|'false'\}::
+	Request the helper to perform a force update.  Defaults to
+	'false'.
+
+'option cloning \{'true'|'false'\}::
+	Notify the helper this is a clone request (i.e. the current
+	repository is guaranteed empty).
+
+'option update-shallow \{'true'|'false'\}::
+	Allow to extend .git/shallow if the new refs require it.
+
 SEE ALSO
 --------
 linkgit:git-remote[1]
diff --git a/Documentation/gitrepository-layout.txt b/Documentation/gitrepository-layout.txt
index aa03882..17d2ea6 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitrepository-layout.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitrepository-layout.txt
@@ -176,6 +176,10 @@
 	per line describes a commit and its fake parents by
 	listing their 40-byte hexadecimal object names separated
 	by a space and terminated by a newline.
++
+Note that the grafts mechanism is outdated and can lead to problems
+transferring objects between repositories; see linkgit:git-replace[1]
+for a more flexible and robust system to do the same thing.
 
 info/exclude::
 	This file, by convention among Porcelains, stores the
diff --git a/Documentation/gitweb.conf.txt b/Documentation/gitweb.conf.txt
index e2113d9..952f503 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitweb.conf.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitweb.conf.txt
@@ -630,13 +630,13 @@
 
 override::
 	If this field has a true value then the given feature is
-	overriddable, which means that it can be configured
+	overridable, which means that it can be configured
 	(or enabled/disabled) on a per-repository basis.
 +
 Usually given "<feature>" is configurable via the `gitweb.<feature>`
 config variable in the per-repository Git configuration file.
 +
-*Note* that no feature is overriddable by default.
+*Note* that no feature is overridable by default.
 
 sub::
 	Internal detail of implementation.  What is important is that
@@ -849,6 +849,43 @@
 +
 Project specific override is not supported.
 
+extra-branch-refs::
+	List of additional directories under "refs" which are going to
+	be used as branch refs. For example if you have a gerrit setup
+	where all branches under refs/heads/ are official,
+	push-after-review ones and branches under refs/sandbox/,
+	refs/wip and refs/other are user ones where permissions are
+	much wider, then you might want to set this variable as
+	follows:
++
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+$feature{'extra-branch-refs'}{'default'} =
+	['sandbox', 'wip', 'other'];
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
++
+This feature can be configured on per-repository basis after setting
+$feature{'extra-branch-refs'}{'override'} to true, via repository's
+`gitweb.extraBranchRefs` configuration variable, which contains a
+space separated list of refs. An example:
++
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+[gitweb]
+	extraBranchRefs = sandbox wip other
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
++
+The gitweb.extraBranchRefs is actually a multi-valued configuration
+variable, so following example is also correct and the result is the
+same as of the snippet above:
++
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+[gitweb]
+	extraBranchRefs = sandbox
+	extraBranchRefs = wip other
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
++
+It is an error to specify a ref that does not pass "git check-ref-format"
+scrutiny. Duplicated values are filtered.
+
 
 EXAMPLES
 --------
diff --git a/Documentation/gitweb.txt b/Documentation/gitweb.txt
index cca14b8..cd9c895 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitweb.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitweb.txt
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
 
 * Fields use modified URI encoding, defined in RFC 3986, section 2.1
 (Percent-Encoding), or rather "Query string encoding" (see
-link:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Query_string#URL_encoding[]), the difference
+http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Query_string#URL_encoding[]), the difference
 being that SP (" ") can be encoded as "{plus}" (and therefore "{plus}" has to be
 also percent-encoded).
 +
diff --git a/Documentation/glossary-content.txt b/Documentation/glossary-content.txt
index aa1c888..be0858c 100644
--- a/Documentation/glossary-content.txt
+++ b/Documentation/glossary-content.txt
@@ -176,6 +176,10 @@
 	you can make Git pretend the set of <<def_parent,parents>> a <<def_commit,commit>> has
 	is different from what was recorded when the commit was
 	created. Configured via the `.git/info/grafts` file.
++
+Note that the grafts mechanism is outdated and can lead to problems
+transferring objects between repositories; see linkgit:git-replace[1]
+for a more flexible and robust system to do the same thing.
 
 [[def_hash]]hash::
 	In Git's context, synonym for <<def_object_name,object name>>.
@@ -323,24 +327,26 @@
 A pathspec that begins with a colon `:` has special meaning.  In the
 short form, the leading colon `:` is followed by zero or more "magic
 signature" letters (which optionally is terminated by another colon `:`),
-and the remainder is the pattern to match against the path. The optional
-colon that terminates the "magic signature" can be omitted if the pattern
-begins with a character that cannot be a "magic signature" and is not a
-colon.
+and the remainder is the pattern to match against the path.
+The "magic signature" consists of ASCII symbols that are neither
+alphanumeric, glob, regex special charaters nor colon.
+The optional colon that terminates the "magic signature" can be
+omitted if the pattern begins with a character that does not belong to
+"magic signature" symbol set and is not a colon.
 +
 In the long form, the leading colon `:` is followed by a open
 parenthesis `(`, a comma-separated list of zero or more "magic words",
 and a close parentheses `)`, and the remainder is the pattern to match
 against the path.
 +
-The "magic signature" consists of an ASCII symbol that is not
-alphanumeric.
+A pathspec with only a colon means "there is no pathspec". This form
+should not be combined with other pathspec.
 +
 --
-top `/`;;
-	The magic word `top` (mnemonic: `/`) makes the pattern match
-	from the root of the working tree, even when you are running
-	the command from inside a subdirectory.
+top;;
+	The magic word `top` (magic signature: `/`) makes the pattern
+	match from the root of the working tree, even when you are
+	running the command from inside a subdirectory.
 
 literal;;
 	Wildcards in the pattern such as `*` or `?` are treated
@@ -377,14 +383,12 @@
  - Other consecutive asterisks are considered invalid.
 +
 Glob magic is incompatible with literal magic.
+
+exclude;;
+	After a path matches any non-exclude pathspec, it will be run
+	through all exclude pathspec (magic signature: `!`). If it
+	matches, the path is ignored.
 --
-+
-Currently only the slash `/` is recognized as the "magic signature",
-but it is envisioned that we will support more types of magic in later
-versions of Git.
-+
-A pathspec with only a colon means "there is no pathspec". This form
-should not be combined with other pathspec.
 
 [[def_parent]]parent::
 	A <<def_commit_object,commit object>> contains a (possibly empty) list
diff --git a/Documentation/howto/maintain-git.txt b/Documentation/howto/maintain-git.txt
index 33ae69c..ca43787 100644
--- a/Documentation/howto/maintain-git.txt
+++ b/Documentation/howto/maintain-git.txt
@@ -39,26 +39,26 @@
 from the maintainer" message, which is periodically posted to
 this mailing list after each feature release is made.
 
- - Feature releases are numbered as vX.Y.Z and are meant to
+ - Feature releases are numbered as vX.Y.0 and are meant to
    contain bugfixes and enhancements in any area, including
    functionality, performance and usability, without regression.
 
  - One release cycle for a feature release is expected to last for
    eight to ten weeks.
 
- - Maintenance releases are numbered as vX.Y.Z.W and are meant
-   to contain only bugfixes for the corresponding vX.Y.Z feature
-   release and earlier maintenance releases vX.Y.Z.V (V < W).
+ - Maintenance releases are numbered as vX.Y.Z and are meant
+   to contain only bugfixes for the corresponding vX.Y.0 feature
+   release and earlier maintenance releases vX.Y.W (W < Z).
 
  - 'master' branch is used to prepare for the next feature
    release. In other words, at some point, the tip of 'master'
-   branch is tagged with vX.Y.Z.
+   branch is tagged with vX.Y.0.
 
  - 'maint' branch is used to prepare for the next maintenance
-   release.  After the feature release vX.Y.Z is made, the tip
+   release.  After the feature release vX.Y.0 is made, the tip
    of 'maint' branch is set to that release, and bugfixes will
    accumulate on the branch, and at some point, the tip of the
-   branch is tagged with vX.Y.Z.1, vX.Y.Z.2, and so on.
+   branch is tagged with vX.Y.1, vX.Y.2, and so on.
 
  - 'next' branch is used to publish changes (both enhancements
    and fixes) that (1) have worthwhile goal, (2) are in a fairly
@@ -86,6 +86,10 @@
    users are encouraged to test it so that regressions and bugs
    are found before new topics are merged to 'master'.
 
+Note that before v1.9.0 release, the version numbers used to be
+structured slightly differently.  vX.Y.Z were feature releases while
+vX.Y.Z.W were maintenance releases for vX.Y.Z.
+
 
 A Typical Git Day
 -----------------
diff --git a/Documentation/howto/rebase-from-internal-branch.txt b/Documentation/howto/rebase-from-internal-branch.txt
index 19ab604..02cb5f7 100644
--- a/Documentation/howto/rebase-from-internal-branch.txt
+++ b/Documentation/howto/rebase-from-internal-branch.txt
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@
     $ git fetch upstream
 
 This leaves the updated upstream head in .git/FETCH_HEAD but
-does not touch your .git/HEAD nor .git/refs/heads/master.
+does not touch your .git/HEAD or .git/refs/heads/master.
 You run "git rebase" now.
 
     $ git rebase FETCH_HEAD master
diff --git a/Documentation/howto/revert-a-faulty-merge.txt b/Documentation/howto/revert-a-faulty-merge.txt
index acf3e47..462255e 100644
--- a/Documentation/howto/revert-a-faulty-merge.txt
+++ b/Documentation/howto/revert-a-faulty-merge.txt
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
 have some other changes on the mainline after W.
 
 If you merge the updated side branch (with D at its tip), none of the
-changes made in A nor B will be in the result, because they were reverted
+changes made in A or B will be in the result, because they were reverted
 by W.  That is what Alan saw.
 
 Linus explains the situation:
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@
     $ git revert W
 
 This history would (ignoring possible conflicts between what W and W..Y
-changed) be equivalent to not having W nor Y at all in the history:
+changed) be equivalent to not having W or Y at all in the history:
 
  ---o---o---o---M---x---x-------x----
 	       /
diff --git a/Documentation/howto/revert-branch-rebase.txt b/Documentation/howto/revert-branch-rebase.txt
index 85f69db..149508e 100644
--- a/Documentation/howto/revert-branch-rebase.txt
+++ b/Documentation/howto/revert-branch-rebase.txt
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@
 ------------------------------------------------
 
 Everything is in the good order.  I do not need the temporary branch
-nor tag anymore, so remove them:
+or tag anymore, so remove them:
 
 ------------------------------------------------
 $ rm -f .git/refs/tags/pu-anchor
diff --git a/Documentation/merge-options.txt b/Documentation/merge-options.txt
index e134315..f08e9b8 100644
--- a/Documentation/merge-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/merge-options.txt
@@ -63,14 +63,13 @@
 
 --squash::
 --no-squash::
-	Produce the working tree and index state as if a real
-	merge happened (except for the merge information),
-	but do not actually make a commit or
-	move the `HEAD`, nor record `$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD` to
-	cause the next `git commit` command to create a merge
-	commit.  This allows you to create a single commit on
-	top of the current branch whose effect is the same as
-	merging another branch (or more in case of an octopus).
+	Produce the working tree and index state as if a real merge
+	happened (except for the merge information), but do not actually
+	make a commit, move the `HEAD`, or record `$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD`
+	(to cause the next `git commit` command to create a merge
+	commit).  This allows you to create a single commit on top of
+	the current branch whose effect is the same as merging another
+	branch (or more in case of an octopus).
 +
 With --no-squash perform the merge and commit the result. This
 option can be used to override --squash.
diff --git a/Documentation/merge-strategies.txt b/Documentation/merge-strategies.txt
index 49a9a7d..7bbd19b 100644
--- a/Documentation/merge-strategies.txt
+++ b/Documentation/merge-strategies.txt
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 MERGE STRATEGIES
 ----------------
 
-The merge mechanism ('git-merge' and 'git-pull' commands) allows the
+The merge mechanism (`git merge` and `git pull` commands) allows the
 backend 'merge strategies' to be chosen with `-s` option.  Some strategies
 can also take their own options, which can be passed by giving `-X<option>`
-arguments to 'git-merge' and/or 'git-pull'.
+arguments to `git merge` and/or `git pull`.
 
 resolve::
 	This can only resolve two heads (i.e. the current branch
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 	merged tree of the common ancestors and uses that as
 	the reference tree for the 3-way merge.  This has been
 	reported to result in fewer merge conflicts without
-	causing mis-merges by tests done on actual merge commits
+	causing mismerges by tests done on actual merge commits
 	taken from Linux 2.6 kernel development history.
 	Additionally this can detect and handle merges involving
 	renames.  This is the default merge strategy when
@@ -113,3 +113,11 @@
 	match the tree structure of A, instead of reading the trees at
 	the same level. This adjustment is also done to the common
 	ancestor tree.
+
+With the strategies that use 3-way merge (including the default, 'recursive'),
+if a change is made on both branches, but later reverted on one of the
+branches, that change will be present in the merged result; some people find
+this behavior confusing.  It occurs because only the heads and the merge base
+are considered when performing a merge, not the individual commits.  The merge
+algorithm therefore considers the reverted change as no change at all, and
+substitutes the changed version instead.
diff --git a/Documentation/pretty-formats.txt b/Documentation/pretty-formats.txt
index 1d174fd..85d6353 100644
--- a/Documentation/pretty-formats.txt
+++ b/Documentation/pretty-formats.txt
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
 stored in the commit object.  Notably, the SHA-1s are
 displayed in full, regardless of whether --abbrev or
 --no-abbrev are used, and 'parents' information show the
-true parent commits, without taking grafts nor history
+true parent commits, without taking grafts or history
 simplification into account.
 
 * 'format:<string>'
diff --git a/Documentation/pretty-options.txt b/Documentation/pretty-options.txt
index eea0e30..8569e29 100644
--- a/Documentation/pretty-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/pretty-options.txt
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
 	Show the notes (see linkgit:git-notes[1]) that annotate the
 	commit, when showing the commit log message.  This is the default
 	for `git log`, `git show` and `git whatchanged` commands when
-	there is no `--pretty`, `--format` nor `--oneline` option given
+	there is no `--pretty`, `--format`, or `--oneline` option given
 	on the command line.
 +
 By default, the notes shown are from the notes refs listed in the
diff --git a/Documentation/rev-list-options.txt b/Documentation/rev-list-options.txt
index 2991d70..deb8cca 100644
--- a/Documentation/rev-list-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/rev-list-options.txt
@@ -153,6 +153,21 @@
 	is automatically prepended if missing. If pattern lacks '?', '{asterisk}',
 	or '[', '/{asterisk}' at the end is implied.
 
+--exclude=<glob-pattern>::
+
+	Do not include refs matching '<glob-pattern>' that the next `--all`,
+	`--branches`, `--tags`, `--remotes`, or `--glob` would otherwise
+	consider. Repetitions of this option accumulate exclusion patterns
+	up to the next `--all`, `--branches`, `--tags`, `--remotes`, or
+	`--glob` option (other options or arguments do not clear
+	accumlated patterns).
++
+The patterns given should not begin with `refs/heads`, `refs/tags`, or
+`refs/remotes` when applied to `--branches`, `--tags`, or `--remotes`,
+respectively, and they must begin with `refs/` when applied to `--glob`
+or `--all`. If a trailing '/{asterisk}' is intended, it must be given
+explicitly.
+
 --ignore-missing::
 	Upon seeing an invalid object name in the input, pretend as if
 	the bad input was not given.
@@ -222,7 +237,7 @@
 	reflog entries from the most recent one to older ones.
 	When this option is used you cannot specify commits to
 	exclude (that is, '{caret}commit', 'commit1..commit2',
-	nor 'commit1\...commit2' notations cannot be used).
+	and 'commit1\...commit2' notations cannot be used).
 +
 With `--pretty` format other than `oneline` (for obvious reasons),
 this causes the output to have two extra lines of information
@@ -242,6 +257,14 @@
 	Output excluded boundary commits. Boundary commits are
 	prefixed with `-`.
 
+ifdef::git-rev-list[]
+--use-bitmap-index::
+
+	Try to speed up the traversal using the pack bitmap index (if
+	one is available). Note that when traversing with `--objects`,
+	trees and blobs will not have their associated path printed.
+endif::git-rev-list[]
+
 --
 
 History Simplification
@@ -735,6 +758,13 @@
 This implies the `--topo-order` option by default, but the
 `--date-order` option may also be specified.
 
+--show-linear-break[=<barrier>]::
+	When --graph is not used, all history branches are flattened
+	which can make it hard to see that the two consecutive commits
+	do not belong to a linear branch. This option puts a barrier
+	in between them in that case. If `<barrier>` is specified, it
+	is the string that will be shown instead of the default one.
+
 ifdef::git-rev-list[]
 --count::
 	Print a number stating how many commits would have been
diff --git a/Documentation/revisions.txt b/Documentation/revisions.txt
index 2c06ed3..5a286d0 100644
--- a/Documentation/revisions.txt
+++ b/Documentation/revisions.txt
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@
   branch 'blabla' then '@\{1\}' means the same as 'blabla@\{1\}'.
 
 '@\{-<n>\}', e.g. '@\{-1\}'::
-  The construct '@\{-<n>\}' means the <n>th branch checked out
+  The construct '@\{-<n>\}' means the <n>th branch/commit checked out
   before the current one.
 
 '<branchname>@\{upstream\}', e.g. 'master@\{upstream\}', '@\{u\}'::
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-builtin.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-builtin.txt
index f3c1357..e3d6e7a 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/api-builtin.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/api-builtin.txt
@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@
 
 . Add the external declaration for the function to `builtin.h`.
 
-. Add the command to `commands[]` table in `handle_internal_command()`,
-  defined in `git.c`.  The entry should look like:
+. Add the command to the `commands[]` table defined in `git.c`.
+  The entry should look like:
 
 	{ "foo", cmd_foo, <options> },
 +
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-gitattributes.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-gitattributes.txt
index ce363b6..2602668 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/api-gitattributes.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/api-gitattributes.txt
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@
 		The attribute is Unset, by listing the name of the
 		attribute prefixed with a dash - for the path.
 	} else if (ATTR_UNSET(value)) {
-		The attribute is not set nor unset for the path.
+		The attribute is neither set nor unset for the path.
 	} else if (!strcmp(value, "input")) {
 		If none of ATTR_TRUE(), ATTR_FALSE(), or ATTR_UNSET() is
 		true, the value is a string set in the gitattributes
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-hash.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-hash.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index e5061e0..0000000
--- a/Documentation/technical/api-hash.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
-hash API
-========
-
-The hash API is a collection of simple hash table functions. Users are expected
-to implement their own hashing.
-
-Data Structures
----------------
-
-`struct hash_table`::
-
-	The hash table structure. The `array` member points to the hash table
-	entries. The `size` member counts the total number of valid and invalid
-	entries in the table. The `nr` member keeps track of the number of
-	valid entries.
-
-`struct hash_table_entry`::
-
-	An opaque structure representing an entry in the hash table. The `hash`
-	member is the entry's hash key and the `ptr` member is the entry's
-	value.
-
-Functions
----------
-
-`init_hash`::
-
-	Initialize the hash table.
-
-`free_hash`::
-
-	Release memory associated with the hash table.
-
-`insert_hash`::
-
-	Insert a pointer into the hash table. If an entry with that hash
-	already exists, a pointer to the existing entry's value is returned.
-	Otherwise NULL is returned.  This allows callers to implement
-	chaining, etc.
-
-`lookup_hash`::
-
-	Lookup an entry in the hash table. If an entry with that hash exists
-	the entry's value is returned. Otherwise NULL is returned.
-
-`for_each_hash`::
-
-	Call a function for each entry in the hash table. The function is
-	expected to take the entry's value as its only argument and return an
-	int. If the function returns a negative int the loop is aborted
-	immediately.  Otherwise, the return value is accumulated and the sum
-	returned upon completion of the loop.
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-hashmap.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-hashmap.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..42ca234
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/technical/api-hashmap.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+hashmap API
+===========
+
+The hashmap API is a generic implementation of hash-based key-value mappings.
+
+Data Structures
+---------------
+
+`struct hashmap`::
+
+	The hash table structure.
++
+The `size` member keeps track of the total number of entries. The `cmpfn`
+member is a function used to compare two entries for equality. The `table` and
+`tablesize` members store the hash table and its size, respectively.
+
+`struct hashmap_entry`::
+
+	An opaque structure representing an entry in the hash table, which must
+	be used as first member of user data structures. Ideally it should be
+	followed by an int-sized member to prevent unused memory on 64-bit
+	systems due to alignment.
++
+The `hash` member is the entry's hash code and the `next` member points to the
+next entry in case of collisions (i.e. if multiple entries map to the same
+bucket).
+
+`struct hashmap_iter`::
+
+	An iterator structure, to be used with hashmap_iter_* functions.
+
+Types
+-----
+
+`int (*hashmap_cmp_fn)(const void *entry, const void *entry_or_key, const void *keydata)`::
+
+	User-supplied function to test two hashmap entries for equality. Shall
+	return 0 if the entries are equal.
++
+This function is always called with non-NULL `entry` / `entry_or_key`
+parameters that have the same hash code. When looking up an entry, the `key`
+and `keydata` parameters to hashmap_get and hashmap_remove are always passed
+as second and third argument, respectively. Otherwise, `keydata` is NULL.
+
+Functions
+---------
+
+`unsigned int strhash(const char *buf)`::
+`unsigned int strihash(const char *buf)`::
+`unsigned int memhash(const void *buf, size_t len)`::
+`unsigned int memihash(const void *buf, size_t len)`::
+
+	Ready-to-use hash functions for strings, using the FNV-1 algorithm (see
+	http://www.isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/fnv).
++
+`strhash` and `strihash` take 0-terminated strings, while `memhash` and
+`memihash` operate on arbitrary-length memory.
++
+`strihash` and `memihash` are case insensitive versions.
+
+`void hashmap_init(struct hashmap *map, hashmap_cmp_fn equals_function, size_t initial_size)`::
+
+	Initializes a hashmap structure.
++
+`map` is the hashmap to initialize.
++
+The `equals_function` can be specified to compare two entries for equality.
+If NULL, entries are considered equal if their hash codes are equal.
++
+If the total number of entries is known in advance, the `initial_size`
+parameter may be used to preallocate a sufficiently large table and thus
+prevent expensive resizing. If 0, the table is dynamically resized.
+
+`void hashmap_free(struct hashmap *map, int free_entries)`::
+
+	Frees a hashmap structure and allocated memory.
++
+`map` is the hashmap to free.
++
+If `free_entries` is true, each hashmap_entry in the map is freed as well
+(using stdlib's free()).
+
+`void hashmap_entry_init(void *entry, unsigned int hash)`::
+
+	Initializes a hashmap_entry structure.
++
+`entry` points to the entry to initialize.
++
+`hash` is the hash code of the entry.
+
+`void *hashmap_get(const struct hashmap *map, const void *key, const void *keydata)`::
+
+	Returns the hashmap entry for the specified key, or NULL if not found.
++
+`map` is the hashmap structure.
++
+`key` is a hashmap_entry structure (or user data structure that starts with
+hashmap_entry) that has at least been initialized with the proper hash code
+(via `hashmap_entry_init`).
++
+If an entry with matching hash code is found, `key` and `keydata` are passed
+to `hashmap_cmp_fn` to decide whether the entry matches the key.
+
+`void *hashmap_get_next(const struct hashmap *map, const void *entry)`::
+
+	Returns the next equal hashmap entry, or NULL if not found. This can be
+	used to iterate over duplicate entries (see `hashmap_add`).
++
+`map` is the hashmap structure.
++
+`entry` is the hashmap_entry to start the search from, obtained via a previous
+call to `hashmap_get` or `hashmap_get_next`.
+
+`void hashmap_add(struct hashmap *map, void *entry)`::
+
+	Adds a hashmap entry. This allows to add duplicate entries (i.e.
+	separate values with the same key according to hashmap_cmp_fn).
++
+`map` is the hashmap structure.
++
+`entry` is the entry to add.
+
+`void *hashmap_put(struct hashmap *map, void *entry)`::
+
+	Adds or replaces a hashmap entry. If the hashmap contains duplicate
+	entries equal to the specified entry, only one of them will be replaced.
++
+`map` is the hashmap structure.
++
+`entry` is the entry to add or replace.
++
+Returns the replaced entry, or NULL if not found (i.e. the entry was added).
+
+`void *hashmap_remove(struct hashmap *map, const void *key, const void *keydata)`::
+
+	Removes a hashmap entry matching the specified key. If the hashmap
+	contains duplicate entries equal to the specified key, only one of
+	them will be removed.
++
+`map` is the hashmap structure.
++
+`key` is a hashmap_entry structure (or user data structure that starts with
+hashmap_entry) that has at least been initialized with the proper hash code
+(via `hashmap_entry_init`).
++
+If an entry with matching hash code is found, `key` and `keydata` are
+passed to `hashmap_cmp_fn` to decide whether the entry matches the key.
++
+Returns the removed entry, or NULL if not found.
+
+`void hashmap_iter_init(struct hashmap *map, struct hashmap_iter *iter)`::
+`void *hashmap_iter_next(struct hashmap_iter *iter)`::
+`void *hashmap_iter_first(struct hashmap *map, struct hashmap_iter *iter)`::
+
+	Used to iterate over all entries of a hashmap.
++
+`hashmap_iter_init` initializes a `hashmap_iter` structure.
++
+`hashmap_iter_next` returns the next hashmap_entry, or NULL if there are no
+more entries.
++
+`hashmap_iter_first` is a combination of both (i.e. initializes the iterator
+and returns the first entry, if any).
+
+Usage example
+-------------
+
+Here's a simple usage example that maps long keys to double values.
+[source,c]
+------------
+struct hashmap map;
+
+struct long2double {
+	struct hashmap_entry ent; /* must be the first member! */
+	long key;
+	double value;
+};
+
+static int long2double_cmp(const struct long2double *e1, const struct long2double *e2, const void *unused)
+{
+	return !(e1->key == e2->key);
+}
+
+void long2double_init(void)
+{
+	hashmap_init(&map, (hashmap_cmp_fn) long2double_cmp, 0);
+}
+
+void long2double_free(void)
+{
+	hashmap_free(&map, 1);
+}
+
+static struct long2double *find_entry(long key)
+{
+	struct long2double k;
+	hashmap_entry_init(&k, memhash(&key, sizeof(long)));
+	k.key = key;
+	return hashmap_get(&map, &k, NULL);
+}
+
+double get_value(long key)
+{
+	struct long2double *e = find_entry(key);
+	return e ? e->value : 0;
+}
+
+void set_value(long key, double value)
+{
+	struct long2double *e = find_entry(key);
+	if (!e) {
+		e = malloc(sizeof(struct long2double));
+		hashmap_entry_init(e, memhash(&key, sizeof(long)));
+		e->key = key;
+		hashmap_add(&map, e);
+	}
+	e->value = value;
+}
+------------
+
+Using variable-sized keys
+-------------------------
+
+The `hashmap_entry_get` and `hashmap_entry_remove` functions expect an ordinary
+`hashmap_entry` structure as key to find the correct entry. If the key data is
+variable-sized (e.g. a FLEX_ARRAY string) or quite large, it is undesirable
+to create a full-fledged entry structure on the heap and copy all the key data
+into the structure.
+
+In this case, the `keydata` parameter can be used to pass
+variable-sized key data directly to the comparison function, and the `key`
+parameter can be a stripped-down, fixed size entry structure allocated on the
+stack.
+
+See test-hashmap.c for an example using arbitrary-length strings as keys.
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-parse-options.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-parse-options.txt
index 0be2b51..1f2db31 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/api-parse-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/api-parse-options.txt
@@ -29,9 +29,9 @@
 
 The parse-options API allows:
 
-* 'sticked' and 'separate form' of options with arguments.
-  `-oArg` is sticked, `-o Arg` is separate form.
-  `--option=Arg` is sticked, `--option Arg` is separate form.
+* 'stuck' and 'separate form' of options with arguments.
+  `-oArg` is stuck, `-o Arg` is separate form.
+  `--option=Arg` is stuck, `--option Arg` is separate form.
 
 * Long options may be 'abbreviated', as long as the abbreviation
   is unambiguous.
@@ -160,10 +160,6 @@
 	`int_var` is set to `integer` with `--option`, and
 	reset to zero with `--no-option`.
 
-`OPT_SET_PTR(short, long, &ptr_var, description, ptr)`::
-	Introduce a boolean option.
-	If used, set `ptr_var` to `ptr`.
-
 `OPT_STRING(short, long, &str_var, arg_str, description)`::
 	Introduce an option with string argument.
 	The string argument is put into `str_var`.
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-remote.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-remote.txt
index 4be8776..5d245aa 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/api-remote.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/api-remote.txt
@@ -58,16 +58,16 @@
 struct refspec
 --------------
 
-A struct refspec holds the parsed interpretation of a refspec. If it
-will force updates (starts with a '+'), force is true. If it is a
-pattern (sides end with '*') pattern is true. src and dest are the two
-sides (if a pattern, only the part outside of the wildcards); if there
-is only one side, it is src, and dst is NULL; if sides exist but are
-empty (i.e., the refspec either starts or ends with ':'), the
-corresponding side is "".
+A struct refspec holds the parsed interpretation of a refspec.  If it
+will force updates (starts with a '+'), force is true.  If it is a
+pattern (sides end with '*') pattern is true.  src and dest are the
+two sides (including '*' characters if present); if there is only one
+side, it is src, and dst is NULL; if sides exist but are empty (i.e.,
+the refspec either starts or ends with ':'), the corresponding side is
+"".
 
-This parsing can be done to an array of strings to give an array of
-struct refpsecs with parse_ref_spec().
+An array of strings can be parsed into an array of struct refspecs
+using parse_fetch_refspec() or parse_push_refspec().
 
 remote_find_tracking(), given a remote and a struct refspec with
 either src or dst filled out, will fill out the other such that the
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/bitmap-format.txt b/Documentation/technical/bitmap-format.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f8c18a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/technical/bitmap-format.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+GIT bitmap v1 format
+====================
+
+	- A header appears at the beginning:
+
+		4-byte signature: {'B', 'I', 'T', 'M'}
+
+		2-byte version number (network byte order)
+			The current implementation only supports version 1
+			of the bitmap index (the same one as JGit).
+
+		2-byte flags (network byte order)
+
+			The following flags are supported:
+
+			- BITMAP_OPT_FULL_DAG (0x1) REQUIRED
+			This flag must always be present. It implies that the bitmap
+			index has been generated for a packfile with full closure
+			(i.e. where every single object in the packfile can find
+			 its parent links inside the same packfile). This is a
+			requirement for the bitmap index format, also present in JGit,
+			that greatly reduces the complexity of the implementation.
+
+			- BITMAP_OPT_HASH_CACHE (0x4)
+			If present, the end of the bitmap file contains
+			`N` 32-bit name-hash values, one per object in the
+			pack. The format and meaning of the name-hash is
+			described below.
+
+		4-byte entry count (network byte order)
+
+			The total count of entries (bitmapped commits) in this bitmap index.
+
+		20-byte checksum
+
+			The SHA1 checksum of the pack this bitmap index belongs to.
+
+	- 4 EWAH bitmaps that act as type indexes
+
+		Type indexes are serialized after the hash cache in the shape
+		of four EWAH bitmaps stored consecutively (see Appendix A for
+		the serialization format of an EWAH bitmap).
+
+		There is a bitmap for each Git object type, stored in the following
+		order:
+
+			- Commits
+			- Trees
+			- Blobs
+			- Tags
+
+		In each bitmap, the `n`th bit is set to true if the `n`th object
+		in the packfile is of that type.
+
+		The obvious consequence is that the OR of all 4 bitmaps will result
+		in a full set (all bits set), and the AND of all 4 bitmaps will
+		result in an empty bitmap (no bits set).
+
+	- N entries with compressed bitmaps, one for each indexed commit
+
+		Where `N` is the total amount of entries in this bitmap index.
+		Each entry contains the following:
+
+		- 4-byte object position (network byte order)
+			The position **in the index for the packfile** where the
+			bitmap for this commit is found.
+
+		- 1-byte XOR-offset
+			The xor offset used to compress this bitmap. For an entry
+			in position `x`, a XOR offset of `y` means that the actual
+			bitmap representing this commit is composed by XORing the
+			bitmap for this entry with the bitmap in entry `x-y` (i.e.
+			the bitmap `y` entries before this one).
+
+			Note that this compression can be recursive. In order to
+			XOR this entry with a previous one, the previous entry needs
+			to be decompressed first, and so on.
+
+			The hard-limit for this offset is 160 (an entry can only be
+			xor'ed against one of the 160 entries preceding it). This
+			number is always positive, and hence entries are always xor'ed
+			with **previous** bitmaps, not bitmaps that will come afterwards
+			in the index.
+
+		- 1-byte flags for this bitmap
+			At the moment the only available flag is `0x1`, which hints
+			that this bitmap can be re-used when rebuilding bitmap indexes
+			for the repository.
+
+		- The compressed bitmap itself, see Appendix A.
+
+== Appendix A: Serialization format for an EWAH bitmap
+
+Ewah bitmaps are serialized in the same protocol as the JAVAEWAH
+library, making them backwards compatible with the JGit
+implementation:
+
+	- 4-byte number of bits of the resulting UNCOMPRESSED bitmap
+
+	- 4-byte number of words of the COMPRESSED bitmap, when stored
+
+	- N x 8-byte words, as specified by the previous field
+
+		This is the actual content of the compressed bitmap.
+
+	- 4-byte position of the current RLW for the compressed
+		bitmap
+
+All words are stored in network byte order for their corresponding
+sizes.
+
+The compressed bitmap is stored in a form of run-length encoding, as
+follows.  It consists of a concatenation of an arbitrary number of
+chunks.  Each chunk consists of one or more 64-bit words
+
+     H  L_1  L_2  L_3 .... L_M
+
+H is called RLW (run length word).  It consists of (from lower to higher
+order bits):
+
+     - 1 bit: the repeated bit B
+
+     - 32 bits: repetition count K (unsigned)
+
+     - 31 bits: literal word count M (unsigned)
+
+The bitstream represented by the above chunk is then:
+
+     - K repetitions of B
+
+     - The bits stored in `L_1` through `L_M`.  Within a word, bits at
+       lower order come earlier in the stream than those at higher
+       order.
+
+The next word after `L_M` (if any) must again be a RLW, for the next
+chunk.  For efficient appending to the bitstream, the EWAH stores a
+pointer to the last RLW in the stream.
+
+
+== Appendix B: Optional Bitmap Sections
+
+These sections may or may not be present in the `.bitmap` file; their
+presence is indicated by the header flags section described above.
+
+Name-hash cache
+---------------
+
+If the BITMAP_OPT_HASH_CACHE flag is set, the end of the bitmap contains
+a cache of 32-bit values, one per object in the pack. The value at
+position `i` is the hash of the pathname at which the `i`th object
+(counting in index order) in the pack can be found.  This can be fed
+into the delta heuristics to compare objects with similar pathnames.
+
+The hash algorithm used is:
+
+    hash = 0;
+    while ((c = *name++))
+	    if (!isspace(c))
+		    hash = (hash >> 2) + (c << 24);
+
+Note that this hashing scheme is tied to the BITMAP_OPT_HASH_CACHE flag.
+If implementations want to choose a different hashing scheme, they are
+free to do so, but MUST allocate a new header flag (because comparing
+hashes made under two different schemes would be pointless).
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/http-protocol.txt b/Documentation/technical/http-protocol.txt
index d21d77d..20525d9 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/http-protocol.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/http-protocol.txt
@@ -20,13 +20,13 @@
 
   http://<host>:<port>/<path>?<searchpart>
 
-Within this documentation the placeholder $GIT_URL will stand for
+Within this documentation the placeholder `$GIT_URL` will stand for
 the http:// repository URL entered by the end-user.
 
-Servers SHOULD handle all requests to locations matching $GIT_URL, as
+Servers SHOULD handle all requests to locations matching `$GIT_URL`, as
 both the "smart" and "dumb" HTTP protocols used by Git operate
 by appending additional path components onto the end of the user
-supplied $GIT_URL string.
+supplied `$GIT_URL` string.
 
 An example of a dumb client requesting for a loose object:
 
@@ -43,10 +43,10 @@
   $GIT_URL:     http://example.com/git/repo.git/path/submodule.git
   URL request:  http://example.com/git/repo.git/path/submodule.git/info/refs
 
-Clients MUST strip a trailing '/', if present, from the user supplied
-$GIT_URL string to prevent empty path tokens ('//') from appearing
+Clients MUST strip a trailing `/`, if present, from the user supplied
+`$GIT_URL` string to prevent empty path tokens (`//`) from appearing
 in any URL sent to a server.  Compatible clients MUST expand
-'$GIT_URL/info/refs' as 'foo/info/refs' and not 'foo//info/refs'.
+`$GIT_URL/info/refs` as `foo/info/refs` and not `foo//info/refs`.
 
 
 Authentication
@@ -103,14 +103,14 @@
 by both client and server.  This includes (but is not necessarily
 limited to):
 
-If there is no repository at $GIT_URL, or the resource pointed to by a
-location matching $GIT_URL does not exist, the server MUST NOT respond
-with '200 OK' response.  A server SHOULD respond with
-'404 Not Found', '410 Gone', or any other suitable HTTP status code
+If there is no repository at `$GIT_URL`, or the resource pointed to by a
+location matching `$GIT_URL` does not exist, the server MUST NOT respond
+with `200 OK` response.  A server SHOULD respond with
+`404 Not Found`, `410 Gone`, or any other suitable HTTP status code
 which does not imply the resource exists as requested.
 
-If there is a repository at $GIT_URL, but access is not currently
-permitted, the server MUST respond with the '403 Forbidden' HTTP
+If there is a repository at `$GIT_URL`, but access is not currently
+permitted, the server MUST respond with the `403 Forbidden` HTTP
 status code.
 
 Servers SHOULD support both HTTP 1.0 and HTTP 1.1.
@@ -126,9 +126,9 @@
 Clients MAY revalidate cached entities by including If-Modified-Since
 and/or If-None-Match request headers.
 
-Servers MAY return '304 Not Modified' if the relevant headers appear
+Servers MAY return `304 Not Modified` if the relevant headers appear
 in the request and the entity has not changed.  Clients MUST treat
-'304 Not Modified' identical to '200 OK' by reusing the cached entity.
+`304 Not Modified` identical to `200 OK` by reusing the cached entity.
 
 Clients MAY reuse a cached entity without revalidation if the
 Cache-Control and/or Expires header permits caching.  Clients and
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@
 references by making a request for the special info/refs file of
 the repository.
 
-Dumb HTTP clients MUST make a GET request to $GIT_URL/info/refs,
+Dumb HTTP clients MUST make a `GET` request to `$GIT_URL/info/refs`,
 without any search/query parameters.
 
    C: GET $GIT_URL/info/refs HTTP/1.0
@@ -161,21 +161,21 @@
    S: a3c2e2402b99163d1d59756e5f207ae21cccba4c	refs/tags/v1.0^{}
 
 The Content-Type of the returned info/refs entity SHOULD be
-"text/plain; charset=utf-8", but MAY be any content type.
+`text/plain; charset=utf-8`, but MAY be any content type.
 Clients MUST NOT attempt to validate the returned Content-Type.
 Dumb servers MUST NOT return a return type starting with
-"application/x-git-".
+`application/x-git-`.
 
 Cache-Control headers MAY be returned to disable caching of the
 returned entity.
 
 When examining the response clients SHOULD only examine the HTTP
-status code.  Valid responses are '200 OK', or '304 Not Modified'.
+status code.  Valid responses are `200 OK`, or `304 Not Modified`.
 
 The returned content is a UNIX formatted text file describing
 each ref and its known value.  The file SHOULD be sorted by name
 according to the C locale ordering.  The file SHOULD NOT include
-the default ref named 'HEAD'.
+the default ref named `HEAD`.
 
   info_refs   =  *( ref_record )
   ref_record  =  any_ref / peeled_ref
@@ -192,13 +192,14 @@
 a parameterized request for the info/refs file of the repository.
 
 The request MUST contain exactly one query parameter,
-'service=$servicename', where $servicename MUST be the service
+`service=$servicename`, where `$servicename` MUST be the service
 name the client wishes to contact to complete the operation.
 The request MUST NOT contain additional query parameters.
 
    C: GET $GIT_URL/info/refs?service=git-upload-pack HTTP/1.0
 
-   dumb server reply:
+dumb server reply:
+
    S: 200 OK
    S:
    S: 95dcfa3633004da0049d3d0fa03f80589cbcaf31	refs/heads/maint
@@ -206,7 +207,8 @@
    S: 2cb58b79488a98d2721cea644875a8dd0026b115	refs/tags/v1.0
    S: a3c2e2402b99163d1d59756e5f207ae21cccba4c	refs/tags/v1.0^{}
 
-   smart server reply:
+smart server reply:
+
    S: 200 OK
    S: Content-Type: application/x-git-upload-pack-advertisement
    S: Cache-Control: no-cache
@@ -228,7 +230,7 @@
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 If the server does not recognize the requested service name, or the
 requested service name has been disabled by the server administrator,
-the server MUST respond with the '403 Forbidden' HTTP status code.
+the server MUST respond with the `403 Forbidden` HTTP status code.
 
 Otherwise, smart servers MUST respond with the smart server reply
 format for the requested service name.
@@ -236,35 +238,35 @@
 Cache-Control headers SHOULD be used to disable caching of the
 returned entity.
 
-The Content-Type MUST be 'application/x-$servicename-advertisement'.
+The Content-Type MUST be `application/x-$servicename-advertisement`.
 Clients SHOULD fall back to the dumb protocol if another content
 type is returned.  When falling back to the dumb protocol clients
-SHOULD NOT make an additional request to $GIT_URL/info/refs, but
+SHOULD NOT make an additional request to `$GIT_URL/info/refs`, but
 instead SHOULD use the response already in hand.  Clients MUST NOT
 continue if they do not support the dumb protocol.
 
-Clients MUST validate the status code is either '200 OK' or
-'304 Not Modified'.
+Clients MUST validate the status code is either `200 OK` or
+`304 Not Modified`.
 
 Clients MUST validate the first five bytes of the response entity
-matches the regex "^[0-9a-f]{4}#".  If this test fails, clients
+matches the regex `^[0-9a-f]{4}#`.  If this test fails, clients
 MUST NOT continue.
 
 Clients MUST parse the entire response as a sequence of pkt-line
 records.
 
-Clients MUST verify the first pkt-line is "# service=$servicename".
+Clients MUST verify the first pkt-line is `# service=$servicename`.
 Servers MUST set $servicename to be the request parameter value.
 Servers SHOULD include an LF at the end of this line.
 Clients MUST ignore an LF at the end of the line.
 
-Servers MUST terminate the response with the magic "0000" end
+Servers MUST terminate the response with the magic `0000` end
 pkt-line marker.
 
 The returned response is a pkt-line stream describing each ref and
 its known value.  The stream SHOULD be sorted by name according to
 the C locale ordering.  The stream SHOULD include the default ref
-named 'HEAD' as the first ref.  The stream MUST include capability
+named `HEAD` as the first ref.  The stream MUST include capability
 declarations behind a NUL on the first ref.
 
   smart_reply     =  PKT-LINE("# service=$servicename" LF)
@@ -286,12 +288,13 @@
   peeled_ref      =  PKT-LINE(obj-id SP name LF)
 		     PKT-LINE(obj-id SP name "^{}" LF
 
+
 Smart Service git-upload-pack
 ------------------------------
-This service reads from the repository pointed to by $GIT_URL.
+This service reads from the repository pointed to by `$GIT_URL`.
 
 Clients MUST first perform ref discovery with
-'$GIT_URL/info/refs?service=git-upload-pack'.
+`$GIT_URL/info/refs?service=git-upload-pack`.
 
    C: POST $GIT_URL/git-upload-pack HTTP/1.0
    C: Content-Type: application/x-git-upload-pack-request
@@ -313,10 +316,10 @@
 
 Servers SHOULD support all capabilities defined here.
 
-Clients MUST send at least one 'want' command in the request body.
-Clients MUST NOT reference an id in a 'want' command which did not
+Clients MUST send at least one "want" command in the request body.
+Clients MUST NOT reference an id in a "want" command which did not
 appear in the response obtained through ref discovery unless the
-server advertises capability "allow-tip-sha1-in-want".
+server advertises capability `allow-tip-sha1-in-want`.
 
   compute_request   =  want_list
 		       have_list
@@ -332,128 +335,128 @@
   have_list         =  *PKT-LINE("have" SP id LF)
 
 TODO: Document this further.
-TODO: Don't use uppercase for variable names below.
 
 The Negotiation Algorithm
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 The computation to select the minimal pack proceeds as follows
-(c = client, s = server):
+(C = client, S = server):
 
- init step:
- (c) Use ref discovery to obtain the advertised refs.
- (c) Place any object seen into set ADVERTISED.
+'init step:'
 
- (c) Build an empty set, COMMON, to hold the objects that are later
-     determined to be on both ends.
- (c) Build a set, WANT, of the objects from ADVERTISED the client
-     wants to fetch, based on what it saw during ref discovery.
+C: Use ref discovery to obtain the advertised refs.
 
- (c) Start a queue, C_PENDING, ordered by commit time (popping newest
-     first).  Add all client refs.  When a commit is popped from
-     the queue its parents SHOULD be automatically inserted back.
-     Commits MUST only enter the queue once.
+C: Place any object seen into set `advertised`.
 
- one compute step:
- (c) Send one $GIT_URL/git-upload-pack request:
+C: Build an empty set, `common`, to hold the objects that are later
+   determined to be on both ends.
 
-   C: 0032want <WANT #1>...............................
-   C: 0032want <WANT #2>...............................
+C: Build a set, `want`, of the objects from `advertised` the client
+   wants to fetch, based on what it saw during ref discovery.
+
+C: Start a queue, `c_pending`, ordered by commit time (popping newest
+   first).  Add all client refs.  When a commit is popped from
+   the queue its parents SHOULD be automatically inserted back.
+   Commits MUST only enter the queue once.
+
+'one compute step:'
+
+C: Send one `$GIT_URL/git-upload-pack` request:
+
+   C: 0032want <want #1>...............................
+   C: 0032want <want #2>...............................
    ....
-   C: 0032have <COMMON #1>.............................
-   C: 0032have <COMMON #2>.............................
+   C: 0032have <common #1>.............................
+   C: 0032have <common #2>.............................
    ....
-   C: 0032have <HAVE #1>...............................
-   C: 0032have <HAVE #2>...............................
+   C: 0032have <have #1>...............................
+   C: 0032have <have #2>...............................
    ....
    C: 0000
 
-     The stream is organized into "commands", with each command
-     appearing by itself in a pkt-line.  Within a command line
-     the text leading up to the first space is the command name,
-     and the remainder of the line to the first LF is the value.
-     Command lines are terminated with an LF as the last byte of
-     the pkt-line value.
+The stream is organized into "commands", with each command
+appearing by itself in a pkt-line.  Within a command line
+the text leading up to the first space is the command name,
+and the remainder of the line to the first LF is the value.
+Command lines are terminated with an LF as the last byte of
+the pkt-line value.
 
-     Commands MUST appear in the following order, if they appear
-     at all in the request stream:
+Commands MUST appear in the following order, if they appear
+at all in the request stream:
 
-       * want
-       * have
+* "want"
+* "have"
 
-     The stream is terminated by a pkt-line flush ("0000").
+The stream is terminated by a pkt-line flush (`0000`).
 
-     A single "want" or "have" command MUST have one hex formatted
-     SHA-1 as its value.  Multiple SHA-1s MUST be sent by sending
-     multiple commands.
+A single "want" or "have" command MUST have one hex formatted
+SHA-1 as its value.  Multiple SHA-1s MUST be sent by sending
+multiple commands.
 
-     The HAVE list is created by popping the first 32 commits
-     from C_PENDING.  Less can be supplied if C_PENDING empties.
+The `have` list is created by popping the first 32 commits
+from `c_pending`.  Less can be supplied if `c_pending` empties.
 
-     If the client has sent 256 HAVE commits and has not yet
-     received one of those back from S_COMMON, or the client has
-     emptied C_PENDING it SHOULD include a "done" command to let
-     the server know it won't proceed:
+If the client has sent 256 "have" commits and has not yet
+received one of those back from `s_common`, or the client has
+emptied `c_pending` it SHOULD include a "done" command to let
+the server know it won't proceed:
 
    C: 0009done
 
-  (s) Parse the git-upload-pack request:
+S: Parse the git-upload-pack request:
 
-      Verify all objects in WANT are directly reachable from refs.
+Verify all objects in `want` are directly reachable from refs.
 
-      The server MAY walk backwards through history or through
-      the reflog to permit slightly stale requests.
+The server MAY walk backwards through history or through
+the reflog to permit slightly stale requests.
 
-      If no WANT objects are received, send an error:
+If no "want" objects are received, send an error:
+TODO: Define error if no "want" lines are requested.
 
-TODO: Define error if no want lines are requested.
+If any "want" object is not reachable, send an error:
+TODO: Define error if an invalid "want" is requested.
 
-      If any WANT object is not reachable, send an error:
+Create an empty list, `s_common`.
 
-TODO: Define error if an invalid want is requested.
+If "have" was sent:
 
-     Create an empty list, S_COMMON.
+Loop through the objects in the order supplied by the client.
 
-     If 'have' was sent:
+For each object, if the server has the object reachable from
+a ref, add it to `s_common`.  If a commit is added to `s_common`,
+do not add any ancestors, even if they also appear in `have`.
 
-     Loop through the objects in the order supplied by the client.
-     For each object, if the server has the object reachable from
-     a ref, add it to S_COMMON.  If a commit is added to S_COMMON,
-     do not add any ancestors, even if they also appear in HAVE.
+S: Send the git-upload-pack response:
 
-  (s) Send the git-upload-pack response:
-
-     If the server has found a closed set of objects to pack or the
-     request ends with "done", it replies with the pack.
-
+If the server has found a closed set of objects to pack or the
+request ends with "done", it replies with the pack.
 TODO: Document the pack based response
+
    S: PACK...
 
-     The returned stream is the side-band-64k protocol supported
-     by the git-upload-pack service, and the pack is embedded into
-     stream 1.  Progress messages from the server side MAY appear
-     in stream 2.
+The returned stream is the side-band-64k protocol supported
+by the git-upload-pack service, and the pack is embedded into
+stream 1.  Progress messages from the server side MAY appear
+in stream 2.
 
-     Here a "closed set of objects" is defined to have at least
-     one path from every WANT to at least one COMMON object.
+Here a "closed set of objects" is defined to have at least
+one path from every "want" to at least one "common" object.
 
-     If the server needs more information, it replies with a
-     status continue response:
-
+If the server needs more information, it replies with a
+status continue response:
 TODO: Document the non-pack response
 
-  (c) Parse the upload-pack response:
+C: Parse the upload-pack response:
+   TODO: Document parsing response
 
-TODO: Document parsing response
-
-      Do another compute step.
+'Do another compute step.'
 
 
 Smart Service git-receive-pack
 ------------------------------
-This service reads from the repository pointed to by $GIT_URL.
+This service reads from the repository pointed to by `$GIT_URL`.
 
 Clients MUST first perform ref discovery with
-'$GIT_URL/info/refs?service=git-receive-pack'.
+`$GIT_URL/info/refs?service=git-receive-pack`.
 
    C: POST $GIT_URL/git-receive-pack HTTP/1.0
    C: Content-Type: application/x-git-receive-pack-request
@@ -497,7 +500,7 @@
 References
 ----------
 
-link:http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1738.txt[RFC 1738: Uniform Resource Locators (URL)]
-link:http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt[RFC 2616: Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1]
+http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1738.txt[RFC 1738: Uniform Resource Locators (URL)]
+http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt[RFC 2616: Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1]
 link:technical/pack-protocol.html
 link:technical/protocol-capabilities.html
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/pack-protocol.txt b/Documentation/technical/pack-protocol.txt
index b898e97..18dea8d 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/pack-protocol.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/pack-protocol.txt
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@
 
 ----
   advertised-refs  =  (no-refs / list-of-refs)
+		      *shallow
 		      flush-pkt
 
   no-refs          =  PKT-LINE(zero-id SP "capabilities^{}"
@@ -174,6 +175,8 @@
   other-tip        =  obj-id SP refname LF
   other-peeled     =  obj-id SP refname "^{}" LF
 
+  shallow          =  PKT-LINE("shallow" SP obj-id)
+
   capability-list  =  capability *(SP capability)
   capability       =  1*(LC_ALPHA / DIGIT / "-" / "_")
   LC_ALPHA         =  %x61-7A
@@ -234,10 +237,10 @@
 this transaction, which is the number of commits it wants from the
 tip of the history, if any, as a 'deepen' line.  A depth of 0 is the
 same as not making a depth request. The client does not want to receive
-any commits beyond this depth, nor objects needed only to complete
-those commits. Commits whose parents are not received as a result are
-defined as shallow and marked as such in the server. This information
-is sent back to the client in the next step.
+any commits beyond this depth, nor does it want objects needed only to
+complete those commits. Commits whose parents are not received as a
+result are defined as shallow and marked as such in the server. This
+information is sent back to the client in the next step.
 
 Once all the 'want's and 'shallow's (and optional 'deepen') are
 transferred, clients MUST send a flush-pkt, to tell the server side
@@ -335,7 +338,8 @@
 ancestor is found before we give up entirely.
 
 Once the 'done' line is read from the client, the server will either
-send a final 'ACK obj-id' or it will send a 'NAK'. The server only sends
+send a final 'ACK obj-id' or it will send a 'NAK'. 'obj-id' is the object
+name of the last commit determined to be common. The server only sends
 ACK after 'done' if there is at least one common base and multi_ack or
 multi_ack_detailed is enabled. The server always sends NAK after 'done'
 if there is no common base found.
@@ -461,7 +465,9 @@
 references.
 
 ----
-  update-request    =  command-list [pack-file]
+  update-request    =  *shallow command-list [pack-file]
+
+  shallow           =  PKT-LINE("shallow" SP obj-id)
 
   command-list      =  PKT-LINE(command NUL capability-list LF)
 		       *PKT-LINE(command LF)
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/protocol-capabilities.txt b/Documentation/technical/protocol-capabilities.txt
index fd8ffa5..e174343 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/protocol-capabilities.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/protocol-capabilities.txt
@@ -69,17 +69,50 @@
 Without multi_ack the client would have sent that c-b-a chain anyway,
 interleaved with S-R-Q.
 
+multi_ack_detailed
+------------------
+This is an extension of multi_ack that permits client to better
+understand the server's in-memory state. See pack-protocol.txt,
+section "Packfile Negotiation" for more information.
+
+no-done
+-------
+This capability should only be used with the smart HTTP protocol. If
+multi_ack_detailed and no-done are both present, then the sender is
+free to immediately send a pack following its first "ACK obj-id ready"
+message.
+
+Without no-done in the smart HTTP protocol, the server session would
+end and the client has to make another trip to send "done" before
+the server can send the pack. no-done removes the last round and
+thus slightly reduces latency.
+
 thin-pack
 ---------
 
-This capability means that the server can send a 'thin' pack, a pack
-which does not contain base objects; if those base objects are available
-on client side. Client requests 'thin-pack' capability when it
-understands how to "thicken" it by adding required delta bases making
-it self-contained.
+A thin pack is one with deltas which reference base objects not
+contained within the pack (but are known to exist at the receiving
+end). This can reduce the network traffic significantly, but it
+requires the receiving end to know how to "thicken" these packs by
+adding the missing bases to the pack.
 
-Client MUST NOT request 'thin-pack' capability if it cannot turn a thin
-pack into a self-contained pack.
+The upload-pack server advertises 'thin-pack' when it can generate
+and send a thin pack. A client requests the 'thin-pack' capability
+when it understands how to "thicken" it, notifying the server that
+it can receive such a pack. A client MUST NOT request the
+'thin-pack' capability if it cannot turn a thin pack into a
+self-contained pack.
+
+Receive-pack, on the other hand, is assumed by default to be able to
+handle thin packs, but can ask the client not to use the feature by
+advertising the 'no-thin' capability. A client MUST NOT send a thin
+pack if the server advertises the 'no-thin' capability.
+
+The reasons for this asymmetry are historical. The receive-pack
+program did not exist until after the invention of thin packs, so
+historically the reference implementation of receive-pack always
+understood thin packs. Adding 'no-thin' later allowed receive-pack
+to disable the feature in a backwards-compatible manner.
 
 
 side-band, side-band-64k
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/protocol-common.txt b/Documentation/technical/protocol-common.txt
index fb7ff08..889985f 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/protocol-common.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/protocol-common.txt
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
   caret `^`, colon `:`, question-mark `?`, asterisk `*`,
   or open bracket `[` anywhere.
 
-. They cannot end with a slash `/` nor a dot `.`.
+. They cannot end with a slash `/` or a dot `.`.
 
 . They cannot end with the sequence `.lock`.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/user-manual.txt b/Documentation/user-manual.txt
index cbb01a1..022e74e 100644
--- a/Documentation/user-manual.txt
+++ b/Documentation/user-manual.txt
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 Git User Manual
-_______________
+===============
 
 Git is a fast distributed revision control system.
 
@@ -3795,7 +3795,7 @@
 $ git update-index filename
 -------------------------------------------------
 
-but to avoid common mistakes with filename globbing etc, the command
+but to avoid common mistakes with filename globbing etc., the command
 will not normally add totally new entries or remove old entries,
 i.e. it will normally just update existing cache entries.
 
@@ -4074,7 +4074,7 @@
 
 Earlier we said that trivial merges are done inside
 `git read-tree -m`.  For example, if the file did not change
-from `$orig` to `HEAD` nor `$target`, or if the file changed
+from `$orig` to `HEAD` or `$target`, or if the file changed
 from `$orig` to `HEAD` and `$orig` to `$target` the same way,
 obviously the final outcome is what is in `HEAD`.  What the
 above example shows is that file `hello.c` was changed from
diff --git a/GIT-VERSION-GEN b/GIT-VERSION-GEN
index c1b7e2d..a651d68 100755
--- a/GIT-VERSION-GEN
+++ b/GIT-VERSION-GEN
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
 GVF=GIT-VERSION-FILE
-DEF_VER=v1.8.5.5
+DEF_VER=v1.9.0.GIT
 
 LF='
 '
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index af847f8..2128ce3 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -59,9 +59,9 @@
 # FreeBSD can use either, but MinGW and some others need to use
 # libcharset.h's locale_charset() instead.
 #
-# Define CHARSET_LIB to you need to link with library other than -liconv to
+# Define CHARSET_LIB to the library you need to link with in order to
 # use locale_charset() function.  On some platforms this needs to set to
-# -lcharset
+# -lcharset, on others to -liconv .
 #
 # Define LIBC_CONTAINS_LIBINTL if your gettext implementation doesn't
 # need -lintl when linking.
@@ -101,14 +101,6 @@
 #
 # Define NO_MKSTEMPS if you don't have mkstemps in the C library.
 #
-# Define NO_FNMATCH if you don't have fnmatch in the C library.
-#
-# Define NO_FNMATCH_CASEFOLD if your fnmatch function doesn't have the
-# FNM_CASEFOLD GNU extension.
-#
-# Define NO_WILDMATCH if you do not want to use Git's wildmatch
-# implementation as fnmatch
-#
 # Define NO_GECOS_IN_PWENT if you don't have pw_gecos in struct passwd
 # in the C library.
 #
@@ -159,7 +151,7 @@
 #
 # Define NEEDS_LIBINTL_BEFORE_LIBICONV if you need libintl before libiconv.
 #
-# Define NO_INTPTR_T if you don't have intptr_t nor uintptr_t.
+# Define NO_INTPTR_T if you don't have intptr_t or uintptr_t.
 #
 # Define NO_UINTMAX_T if you don't have uintmax_t.
 #
@@ -342,6 +334,13 @@
 # Define DEFAULT_HELP_FORMAT to "man", "info" or "html"
 # (defaults to "man") if you want to have a different default when
 # "git help" is called without a parameter specifying the format.
+#
+# Define TEST_GIT_INDEX_VERSION to 2, 3 or 4 to run the test suite
+# with a different indexfile format version.  If it isn't set the index
+# file format used is index-v[23].
+#
+# Define GMTIME_UNRELIABLE_ERRORS if your gmtime() function does not
+# return NULL when it receives a bogus time_t.
 
 GIT-VERSION-FILE: FORCE
 	@$(SHELL_PATH) ./GIT-VERSION-GEN
@@ -452,7 +451,6 @@
 SCRIPT_SH += git-bisect.sh
 SCRIPT_SH += git-difftool--helper.sh
 SCRIPT_SH += git-filter-branch.sh
-SCRIPT_SH += git-lost-found.sh
 SCRIPT_SH += git-merge-octopus.sh
 SCRIPT_SH += git-merge-one-file.sh
 SCRIPT_SH += git-merge-resolve.sh
@@ -556,6 +554,7 @@
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-delta
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-dump-cache-tree
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-genrandom
+TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-hashmap
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-index-version
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-line-buffer
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-match-trees
@@ -587,11 +586,8 @@
 BUILT_INS += git-cherry-pick$X
 BUILT_INS += git-format-patch$X
 BUILT_INS += git-fsck-objects$X
-BUILT_INS += git-get-tar-commit-id$X
 BUILT_INS += git-init$X
 BUILT_INS += git-merge-subtree$X
-BUILT_INS += git-peek-remote$X
-BUILT_INS += git-repo-config$X
 BUILT_INS += git-show$X
 BUILT_INS += git-stage$X
 BUILT_INS += git-status$X
@@ -667,6 +663,8 @@
 LIB_H += diffcore.h
 LIB_H += dir.h
 LIB_H += exec_cmd.h
+LIB_H += ewah/ewok.h
+LIB_H += ewah/ewok_rlw.h
 LIB_H += fetch-pack.h
 LIB_H += fmt-merge-msg.h
 LIB_H += fsck.h
@@ -675,7 +673,7 @@
 LIB_H += gpg-interface.h
 LIB_H += graph.h
 LIB_H += grep.h
-LIB_H += hash.h
+LIB_H += hashmap.h
 LIB_H += help.h
 LIB_H += http.h
 LIB_H += kwset.h
@@ -694,8 +692,10 @@
 LIB_H += notes-utils.h
 LIB_H += notes.h
 LIB_H += object.h
+LIB_H += pack-objects.h
 LIB_H += pack-revindex.h
 LIB_H += pack.h
+LIB_H += pack-bitmap.h
 LIB_H += parse-options.h
 LIB_H += patch-ids.h
 LIB_H += pathspec.h
@@ -799,6 +799,10 @@
 LIB_OBJS += editor.o
 LIB_OBJS += entry.o
 LIB_OBJS += environment.o
+LIB_OBJS += ewah/bitmap.o
+LIB_OBJS += ewah/ewah_bitmap.o
+LIB_OBJS += ewah/ewah_io.o
+LIB_OBJS += ewah/ewah_rlw.o
 LIB_OBJS += exec_cmd.o
 LIB_OBJS += fetch-pack.o
 LIB_OBJS += fsck.o
@@ -806,7 +810,7 @@
 LIB_OBJS += gpg-interface.o
 LIB_OBJS += graph.o
 LIB_OBJS += grep.o
-LIB_OBJS += hash.o
+LIB_OBJS += hashmap.o
 LIB_OBJS += help.o
 LIB_OBJS += hex.o
 LIB_OBJS += ident.o
@@ -830,7 +834,10 @@
 LIB_OBJS += notes-merge.o
 LIB_OBJS += notes-utils.o
 LIB_OBJS += object.o
+LIB_OBJS += pack-bitmap.o
+LIB_OBJS += pack-bitmap-write.o
 LIB_OBJS += pack-check.o
+LIB_OBJS += pack-objects.o
 LIB_OBJS += pack-revindex.o
 LIB_OBJS += pack-write.o
 LIB_OBJS += pager.o
@@ -888,6 +895,7 @@
 LIB_OBJS += utf8.o
 LIB_OBJS += varint.o
 LIB_OBJS += version.o
+LIB_OBJS += versioncmp.o
 LIB_OBJS += walker.o
 LIB_OBJS += wildmatch.o
 LIB_OBJS += wrapper.o
@@ -932,6 +940,7 @@
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/for-each-ref.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/fsck.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/gc.o
+BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/get-tar-commit-id.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/grep.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/hash-object.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/help.o
@@ -983,7 +992,6 @@
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/stripspace.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/symbolic-ref.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/tag.o
-BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/tar-tree.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/unpack-file.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/unpack-objects.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/update-index.o
@@ -1275,20 +1283,6 @@
 ifdef NO_STRTOULL
 	COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DNO_STRTOULL
 endif
-ifdef NO_FNMATCH
-	COMPAT_CFLAGS += -Icompat/fnmatch
-	COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DNO_FNMATCH
-	COMPAT_OBJS += compat/fnmatch/fnmatch.o
-else
-ifdef NO_FNMATCH_CASEFOLD
-	COMPAT_CFLAGS += -Icompat/fnmatch
-	COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DNO_FNMATCH_CASEFOLD
-	COMPAT_OBJS += compat/fnmatch/fnmatch.o
-endif
-endif
-ifndef NO_WILDMATCH
-	COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DUSE_WILDMATCH
-endif
 ifdef NO_SETENV
 	COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DNO_SETENV
 	COMPAT_OBJS += compat/setenv.o
@@ -1498,6 +1492,11 @@
 	BASIC_CFLAGS += -DXDL_FAST_HASH
 endif
 
+ifdef GMTIME_UNRELIABLE_ERRORS
+	COMPAT_OBJS += compat/gmtime.o
+	BASIC_CFLAGS += -DGMTIME_UNRELIABLE_ERRORS
+endif
+
 ifeq ($(TCLTK_PATH),)
 NO_TCLTK = NoThanks
 endif
@@ -1588,6 +1587,7 @@
 PYTHON_PATH_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(PYTHON_PATH))
 TCLTK_PATH_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(TCLTK_PATH))
 DIFF_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(DIFF))
+PERLLIB_EXTRA_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(PERLLIB_EXTRA))
 
 LIBS = $(GITLIBS) $(EXTLIBS)
 
@@ -1776,7 +1776,7 @@
 
 git.res: git.rc GIT-VERSION-FILE
 	$(QUIET_RC)$(RC) \
-	  $(join -DMAJOR= -DMINOR= -DPATCH=, $(wordlist 1,3,$(subst -, ,$(subst ., ,$(GIT_VERSION))))) \
+	  $(join -DMAJOR= -DMINOR=, $(wordlist 1,2,$(subst -, ,$(subst ., ,$(GIT_VERSION))))) \
 	  -DGIT_VERSION="\\\"$(GIT_VERSION)\\\"" $< -o $@
 
 ifndef NO_PERL
@@ -1792,9 +1792,12 @@
 perl/perl.mak: GIT-CFLAGS GIT-PREFIX perl/Makefile perl/Makefile.PL
 	$(QUIET_SUBDIR0)perl $(QUIET_SUBDIR1) PERL_PATH='$(PERL_PATH_SQ)' prefix='$(prefix_SQ)' $(@F)
 
-$(patsubst %.perl,%,$(SCRIPT_PERL)): % : %.perl GIT-VERSION-FILE
+PERL_DEFINES = $(PERL_PATH_SQ):$(PERLLIB_EXTRA_SQ)
+$(patsubst %.perl,%,$(SCRIPT_PERL)): % : %.perl perl/perl.mak GIT-PERL-DEFINES GIT-VERSION-FILE
 	$(QUIET_GEN)$(RM) $@ $@+ && \
 	INSTLIBDIR=`MAKEFLAGS= $(MAKE) -C perl -s --no-print-directory instlibdir` && \
+	INSTLIBDIR_EXTRA='$(PERLLIB_EXTRA_SQ)' && \
+	INSTLIBDIR="$$INSTLIBDIR$${INSTLIBDIR_EXTRA:+:$$INSTLIBDIR_EXTRA}" && \
 	sed -e '1{' \
 	    -e '	s|#!.*perl|#!$(PERL_PATH_SQ)|' \
 	    -e '	h' \
@@ -1807,6 +1810,13 @@
 	chmod +x $@+ && \
 	mv $@+ $@
 
+GIT-PERL-DEFINES: FORCE
+	@FLAGS='$(PERL_DEFINES)'; \
+	    if test x"$$FLAGS" != x"`cat $@ 2>/dev/null`" ; then \
+		echo >&2 "    * new perl-specific parameters"; \
+		echo "$$FLAGS" >$@; \
+	    fi
+
 
 .PHONY: gitweb
 gitweb:
@@ -2043,10 +2053,10 @@
 	$(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o $@ $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(filter %.o,$^) \
 		$(LIBS) $(OPENSSL_LINK) $(OPENSSL_LIBSSL) $(LIB_4_CRYPTO)
 
-git-http-fetch$X: revision.o http.o http-walker.o http-fetch.o GIT-LDFLAGS $(GITLIBS)
+git-http-fetch$X: http.o http-walker.o http-fetch.o GIT-LDFLAGS $(GITLIBS)
 	$(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o $@ $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(filter %.o,$^) \
 		$(LIBS) $(CURL_LIBCURL)
-git-http-push$X: revision.o http.o http-push.o GIT-LDFLAGS $(GITLIBS)
+git-http-push$X: http.o http-push.o GIT-LDFLAGS $(GITLIBS)
 	$(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o $@ $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(filter %.o,$^) \
 		$(LIBS) $(CURL_LIBCURL) $(EXPAT_LIBEXPAT)
 
@@ -2215,6 +2225,9 @@
 ifdef GIT_PERF_MAKE_OPTS
 	@echo GIT_PERF_MAKE_OPTS=\''$(subst ','\'',$(subst ','\'',$(GIT_PERF_MAKE_OPTS)))'\' >>$@
 endif
+ifdef TEST_GIT_INDEX_VERSION
+	@echo TEST_GIT_INDEX_VERSION=\''$(subst ','\'',$(subst ','\'',$(TEST_GIT_INDEX_VERSION)))'\' >>$@
+endif
 
 ### Detect Python interpreter path changes
 ifndef NO_PYTHON
@@ -2472,8 +2485,9 @@
 	$(RM) $(addsuffix *.gcno,$(addprefix $(PROFILE_DIR)/, $(object_dirs)))
 
 clean: profile-clean coverage-clean
-	$(RM) *.o *.res block-sha1/*.o ppc/*.o compat/*.o compat/*/*.o xdiff/*.o vcs-svn/*.o \
-		builtin/*.o $(LIB_FILE) $(XDIFF_LIB) $(VCSSVN_LIB)
+	$(RM) *.o *.res block-sha1/*.o ppc/*.o compat/*.o compat/*/*.o
+	$(RM) xdiff/*.o vcs-svn/*.o ewah/*.o builtin/*.o
+	$(RM) $(LIB_FILE) $(XDIFF_LIB) $(VCSSVN_LIB)
 	$(RM) $(ALL_PROGRAMS) $(SCRIPT_LIB) $(BUILT_INS) git$X
 	$(RM) $(TEST_PROGRAMS) $(NO_INSTALL)
 	$(RM) -r bin-wrappers $(dep_dirs)
@@ -2494,7 +2508,8 @@
 	$(MAKE) -C git-gui clean
 endif
 	$(RM) GIT-VERSION-FILE GIT-CFLAGS GIT-LDFLAGS GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS
-	$(RM) GIT-USER-AGENT GIT-PREFIX GIT-SCRIPT-DEFINES GIT-PYTHON-VARS
+	$(RM) GIT-USER-AGENT GIT-PREFIX
+	$(RM) GIT-SCRIPT-DEFINES GIT-PERL-DEFINES GIT-PYTHON-VARS
 
 .PHONY: all install profile-clean clean strip
 .PHONY: shell_compatibility_test please_set_SHELL_PATH_to_a_more_modern_shell
diff --git a/RelNotes b/RelNotes
index 277f28f..e50885c 120000
--- a/RelNotes
+++ b/RelNotes
@@ -1 +1 @@
-Documentation/RelNotes/1.8.5.5.txt
\ No newline at end of file
+Documentation/RelNotes/2.0.0.txt
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/abspath.c b/abspath.c
index e390994..ca33558 100644
--- a/abspath.c
+++ b/abspath.c
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@
 error_out:
 	free(last_elem);
 	if (*cwd && chdir(cwd))
-		die_errno ("Could not change back to '%s'", cwd);
+		die_errno("Could not change back to '%s'", cwd);
 
 	return retval;
 }
@@ -215,23 +215,25 @@
  */
 const char *prefix_filename(const char *pfx, int pfx_len, const char *arg)
 {
-	static char path[PATH_MAX];
+	static struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
 #ifndef GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
 	if (!pfx_len || is_absolute_path(arg))
 		return arg;
-	memcpy(path, pfx, pfx_len);
-	strcpy(path + pfx_len, arg);
+	strbuf_reset(&path);
+	strbuf_add(&path, pfx, pfx_len);
+	strbuf_addstr(&path, arg);
 #else
 	char *p;
 	/* don't add prefix to absolute paths, but still replace '\' by '/' */
+	strbuf_reset(&path);
 	if (is_absolute_path(arg))
 		pfx_len = 0;
 	else if (pfx_len)
-		memcpy(path, pfx, pfx_len);
-	strcpy(path + pfx_len, arg);
-	for (p = path + pfx_len; *p; p++)
+		strbuf_add(&path, pfx, pfx_len);
+	strbuf_addstr(&path, arg);
+	for (p = path.buf + pfx_len; *p; p++)
 		if (*p == '\\')
 			*p = '/';
 #endif
-	return path;
+	return path.buf;
 }
diff --git a/advice.c b/advice.c
index 3eca9f5..486f823 100644
--- a/advice.c
+++ b/advice.c
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 
 int advice_push_update_rejected = 1;
 int advice_push_non_ff_current = 1;
-int advice_push_non_ff_default = 1;
 int advice_push_non_ff_matching = 1;
 int advice_push_already_exists = 1;
 int advice_push_fetch_first = 1;
@@ -23,7 +22,6 @@
 } advice_config[] = {
 	{ "pushupdaterejected", &advice_push_update_rejected },
 	{ "pushnonffcurrent", &advice_push_non_ff_current },
-	{ "pushnonffdefault", &advice_push_non_ff_default },
 	{ "pushnonffmatching", &advice_push_non_ff_matching },
 	{ "pushalreadyexists", &advice_push_already_exists },
 	{ "pushfetchfirst", &advice_push_fetch_first },
diff --git a/advice.h b/advice.h
index 08fbc8e..5ecc6c1 100644
--- a/advice.h
+++ b/advice.h
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
 
 extern int advice_push_update_rejected;
 extern int advice_push_non_ff_current;
-extern int advice_push_non_ff_default;
 extern int advice_push_non_ff_matching;
 extern int advice_push_already_exists;
 extern int advice_push_fetch_first;
diff --git a/alias.c b/alias.c
index 9938f03..5efc3d6 100644
--- a/alias.c
+++ b/alias.c
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 
 static int alias_lookup_cb(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
 {
-	if (!prefixcmp(k, "alias.") && !strcmp(k + 6, alias_key)) {
+	if (starts_with(k, "alias.") && !strcmp(k + 6, alias_key)) {
 		if (!v)
 			return config_error_nonbool(k);
 		alias_val = xstrdup(v);
diff --git a/archive.c b/archive.c
index 346f3b2..3fc0fb2 100644
--- a/archive.c
+++ b/archive.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 static const struct archiver **archivers;
 static int nr_archivers;
 static int alloc_archivers;
+static int remote_allow_unreachable;
 
 void register_archiver(struct archiver *ar)
 {
@@ -257,10 +258,10 @@
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
 
 	/* Remotes are only allowed to fetch actual refs */
-	if (remote) {
+	if (remote && !remote_allow_unreachable) {
 		char *ref = NULL;
-		const char *colon = strchr(name, ':');
-		int refnamelen = colon ? colon - name : strlen(name);
+		const char *colon = strchrnul(name, ':');
+		int refnamelen = colon - name;
 
 		if (!dwim_ref(name, refnamelen, sha1, &ref))
 			die("no such ref: %.*s", refnamelen, name);
@@ -401,6 +402,14 @@
 	return argc;
 }
 
+static int git_default_archive_config(const char *var, const char *value,
+				      void *cb)
+{
+	if (!strcmp(var, "uploadarchive.allowunreachable"))
+		remote_allow_unreachable = git_config_bool(var, value);
+	return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
 int write_archive(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
 		  int setup_prefix, const char *name_hint, int remote)
 {
@@ -411,7 +420,7 @@
 	if (setup_prefix && prefix == NULL)
 		prefix = setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
 
-	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+	git_config(git_default_archive_config, NULL);
 	init_tar_archiver();
 	init_zip_archiver();
 
diff --git a/attr.c b/attr.c
index 0e774c6..734222d 100644
--- a/attr.c
+++ b/attr.c
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@
 	name = cp;
 	namelen = strcspn(name, blank);
 	if (strlen(ATTRIBUTE_MACRO_PREFIX) < namelen &&
-	    !prefixcmp(name, ATTRIBUTE_MACRO_PREFIX)) {
+	    starts_with(name, ATTRIBUTE_MACRO_PREFIX)) {
 		if (!macro_ok) {
 			fprintf(stderr, "%s not allowed: %s:%d\n",
 				name, src, lineno);
@@ -338,12 +338,7 @@
 	a = parse_attr_line(line, src, lineno, macro_ok);
 	if (!a)
 		return;
-	if (res->alloc <= res->num_matches) {
-		res->alloc = alloc_nr(res->num_matches);
-		res->attrs = xrealloc(res->attrs,
-				      sizeof(struct match_attr *) *
-				      res->alloc);
-	}
+	ALLOC_GROW(res->attrs, res->num_matches + 1, res->alloc);
 	res->attrs[res->num_matches++] = a;
 }
 
diff --git a/bisect.c b/bisect.c
index 1e46a4f..d6e851d 100644
--- a/bisect.c
+++ b/bisect.c
@@ -21,8 +21,7 @@
 static const char *argv_show_branch[] = {"show-branch", NULL, NULL};
 static const char *argv_update_ref[] = {"update-ref", "--no-deref", "BISECT_HEAD", NULL, NULL};
 
-/* bits #0-15 in revision.h */
-
+/* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
 #define COUNTED		(1u<<16)
 
 /*
@@ -406,9 +405,9 @@
 	if (!strcmp(refname, "bad")) {
 		current_bad_sha1 = xmalloc(20);
 		hashcpy(current_bad_sha1, sha1);
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(refname, "good-")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(refname, "good-")) {
 		sha1_array_append(&good_revs, sha1);
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(refname, "skip-")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(refname, "skip-")) {
 		sha1_array_append(&skipped_revs, sha1);
 	}
 
@@ -685,7 +684,6 @@
 
 static int bisect_checkout(char *bisect_rev_hex, int no_checkout)
 {
-	int res;
 
 	mark_expected_rev(bisect_rev_hex);
 
@@ -696,6 +694,7 @@
 			die("update-ref --no-deref HEAD failed on %s",
 			    bisect_rev_hex);
 	} else {
+		int res;
 		res = run_command_v_opt(argv_checkout, RUN_GIT_CMD);
 		if (res)
 			exit(res);
diff --git a/block-sha1/sha1.c b/block-sha1/sha1.c
index e1a1eb6..22b125c 100644
--- a/block-sha1/sha1.c
+++ b/block-sha1/sha1.c
@@ -62,38 +62,6 @@
   #define setW(x, val) (W(x) = (val))
 #endif
 
-/*
- * Performance might be improved if the CPU architecture is OK with
- * unaligned 32-bit loads and a fast ntohl() is available.
- * Otherwise fall back to byte loads and shifts which is portable,
- * and is faster on architectures with memory alignment issues.
- */
-
-#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) || \
-    defined(_M_IX86) || defined(_M_X64) || \
-    defined(__ppc__) || defined(__ppc64__) || \
-    defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__powerpc64__) || \
-    defined(__s390__) || defined(__s390x__)
-
-#define get_be32(p)	ntohl(*(unsigned int *)(p))
-#define put_be32(p, v)	do { *(unsigned int *)(p) = htonl(v); } while (0)
-
-#else
-
-#define get_be32(p)	( \
-	(*((unsigned char *)(p) + 0) << 24) | \
-	(*((unsigned char *)(p) + 1) << 16) | \
-	(*((unsigned char *)(p) + 2) <<  8) | \
-	(*((unsigned char *)(p) + 3) <<  0) )
-#define put_be32(p, v)	do { \
-	unsigned int __v = (v); \
-	*((unsigned char *)(p) + 0) = __v >> 24; \
-	*((unsigned char *)(p) + 1) = __v >> 16; \
-	*((unsigned char *)(p) + 2) = __v >>  8; \
-	*((unsigned char *)(p) + 3) = __v >>  0; } while (0)
-
-#endif
-
 /* This "rolls" over the 512-bit array */
 #define W(x) (array[(x)&15])
 
diff --git a/branch.c b/branch.c
index 9e6c68e..660097b 100644
--- a/branch.c
+++ b/branch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "branch.h"
 #include "refs.h"
@@ -49,12 +50,11 @@
 
 void install_branch_config(int flag, const char *local, const char *origin, const char *remote)
 {
-	const char *shortname = remote + 11;
-	int remote_is_branch = !prefixcmp(remote, "refs/heads/");
+	const char *shortname = skip_prefix(remote, "refs/heads/");
 	struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int rebasing = should_setup_rebase(origin);
 
-	if (remote_is_branch
+	if (shortname
 	    && !strcmp(local, shortname)
 	    && !origin) {
 		warning(_("Not setting branch %s as its own upstream."),
@@ -77,29 +77,29 @@
 	strbuf_release(&key);
 
 	if (flag & BRANCH_CONFIG_VERBOSE) {
-		if (remote_is_branch && origin)
-			printf_ln(rebasing ?
-				  _("Branch %s set up to track remote branch %s from %s by rebasing.") :
-				  _("Branch %s set up to track remote branch %s from %s."),
-				  local, shortname, origin);
-		else if (remote_is_branch && !origin)
-			printf_ln(rebasing ?
-				  _("Branch %s set up to track local branch %s by rebasing.") :
-				  _("Branch %s set up to track local branch %s."),
-				  local, shortname);
-		else if (!remote_is_branch && origin)
-			printf_ln(rebasing ?
-				  _("Branch %s set up to track remote ref %s by rebasing.") :
-				  _("Branch %s set up to track remote ref %s."),
-				  local, remote);
-		else if (!remote_is_branch && !origin)
-			printf_ln(rebasing ?
-				  _("Branch %s set up to track local ref %s by rebasing.") :
-				  _("Branch %s set up to track local ref %s."),
-				  local, remote);
-		else
-			die("BUG: impossible combination of %d and %p",
-			    remote_is_branch, origin);
+		if (shortname) {
+			if (origin)
+				printf_ln(rebasing ?
+					  _("Branch %s set up to track remote branch %s from %s by rebasing.") :
+					  _("Branch %s set up to track remote branch %s from %s."),
+					  local, shortname, origin);
+			else
+				printf_ln(rebasing ?
+					  _("Branch %s set up to track local branch %s by rebasing.") :
+					  _("Branch %s set up to track local branch %s."),
+					  local, shortname);
+		} else {
+			if (origin)
+				printf_ln(rebasing ?
+					  _("Branch %s set up to track remote ref %s by rebasing.") :
+					  _("Branch %s set up to track remote ref %s."),
+					  local, remote);
+			else
+				printf_ln(rebasing ?
+					  _("Branch %s set up to track local ref %s by rebasing.") :
+					  _("Branch %s set up to track local ref %s."),
+					  local, remote);
+		}
 	}
 }
 
@@ -114,10 +114,6 @@
 	struct tracking tracking;
 	int config_flags = quiet ? 0 : BRANCH_CONFIG_VERBOSE;
 
-	if (strlen(new_ref) > 1024 - 7 - 7 - 1)
-		return error(_("Tracking not set up: name too long: %s"),
-				new_ref);
-
 	memset(&tracking, 0, sizeof(tracking));
 	tracking.spec.dst = (char *)orig_ref;
 	if (for_each_remote(find_tracked_branch, &tracking))
@@ -272,7 +268,7 @@
 		break;
 	case 1:
 		/* Unique completion -- good, only if it is a real branch */
-		if (prefixcmp(real_ref, "refs/heads/") &&
+		if (!starts_with(real_ref, "refs/heads/") &&
 		    validate_remote_tracking_branch(real_ref)) {
 			if (explicit_tracking)
 				die(_(upstream_not_branch), start_name);
diff --git a/builtin.h b/builtin.h
index b56cf07..c47c110 100644
--- a/builtin.h
+++ b/builtin.h
@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@
 
 extern int textconv_object(const char *path, unsigned mode, const unsigned char *sha1, int sha1_valid, char **buf, unsigned long *buf_size);
 
+extern int is_builtin(const char *s);
+
 extern int cmd_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_annotate(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_apply(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
@@ -103,7 +105,6 @@
 extern int cmd_remote_ext(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_remote_fd(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
-extern int cmd_repo_config(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_rerere(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_reset(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_rev_list(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
diff --git a/builtin/add.c b/builtin/add.c
index d7e3e44..459208a 100644
--- a/builtin/add.c
+++ b/builtin/add.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include "diffcore.h"
 #include "revision.h"
 #include "bulk-checkin.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
 
 static const char * const builtin_add_usage[] = {
 	N_("git add [options] [--] <pathspec>..."),
@@ -26,55 +27,8 @@
 struct update_callback_data {
 	int flags;
 	int add_errors;
-	const char *implicit_dot;
-	size_t implicit_dot_len;
-
-	/* only needed for 2.0 transition preparation */
-	int warn_add_would_remove;
 };
 
-static const char *option_with_implicit_dot;
-static const char *short_option_with_implicit_dot;
-
-static void warn_pathless_add(void)
-{
-	static int shown;
-	assert(option_with_implicit_dot && short_option_with_implicit_dot);
-
-	if (shown)
-		return;
-	shown = 1;
-
-	/*
-	 * To be consistent with "git add -p" and most Git
-	 * commands, we should default to being tree-wide, but
-	 * this is not the original behavior and can't be
-	 * changed until users trained themselves not to type
-	 * "git add -u" or "git add -A". For now, we warn and
-	 * keep the old behavior. Later, the behavior can be changed
-	 * to tree-wide, keeping the warning for a while, and
-	 * eventually we can drop the warning.
-	 */
-	warning(_("The behavior of 'git add %s (or %s)' with no path argument from a\n"
-		  "subdirectory of the tree will change in Git 2.0 and should not be used anymore.\n"
-		  "To add content for the whole tree, run:\n"
-		  "\n"
-		  "  git add %s :/\n"
-		  "  (or git add %s :/)\n"
-		  "\n"
-		  "To restrict the command to the current directory, run:\n"
-		  "\n"
-		  "  git add %s .\n"
-		  "  (or git add %s .)\n"
-		  "\n"
-		  "With the current Git version, the command is restricted to "
-		  "the current directory.\n"
-		  ""),
-		option_with_implicit_dot, short_option_with_implicit_dot,
-		option_with_implicit_dot, short_option_with_implicit_dot,
-		option_with_implicit_dot, short_option_with_implicit_dot);
-}
-
 static int fix_unmerged_status(struct diff_filepair *p,
 			       struct update_callback_data *data)
 {
@@ -96,49 +50,15 @@
 		return DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
 }
 
-static const char *add_would_remove_warning = N_(
-	"You ran 'git add' with neither '-A (--all)' or '--ignore-removal',\n"
-"whose behaviour will change in Git 2.0 with respect to paths you removed.\n"
-"Paths like '%s' that are\n"
-"removed from your working tree are ignored with this version of Git.\n"
-"\n"
-"* 'git add --ignore-removal <pathspec>', which is the current default,\n"
-"  ignores paths you removed from your working tree.\n"
-"\n"
-"* 'git add --all <pathspec>' will let you also record the removals.\n"
-"\n"
-"Run 'git status' to check the paths you removed from your working tree.\n");
-
-static void warn_add_would_remove(const char *path)
-{
-	warning(_(add_would_remove_warning), path);
-}
-
 static void update_callback(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
 			    struct diff_options *opt, void *cbdata)
 {
 	int i;
 	struct update_callback_data *data = cbdata;
-	const char *implicit_dot = data->implicit_dot;
-	size_t implicit_dot_len = data->implicit_dot_len;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
 		struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
 		const char *path = p->one->path;
-		/*
-		 * Check if "git add -A" or "git add -u" was run from a
-		 * subdirectory with a modified file outside that directory,
-		 * and warn if so.
-		 *
-		 * "git add -u" will behave like "git add -u :/" instead of
-		 * "git add -u ." in the future.  This warning prepares for
-		 * that change.
-		 */
-		if (implicit_dot &&
-		    strncmp_icase(path, implicit_dot, implicit_dot_len)) {
-			warn_pathless_add();
-			continue;
-		}
 		switch (fix_unmerged_status(p, data)) {
 		default:
 			die(_("unexpected diff status %c"), p->status);
@@ -151,10 +71,6 @@
 			}
 			break;
 		case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
-			if (data->warn_add_would_remove) {
-				warn_add_would_remove(path);
-				data->warn_add_would_remove = 0;
-			}
 			if (data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL)
 				break;
 			if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_PRETEND))
@@ -166,37 +82,28 @@
 	}
 }
 
-static void update_files_in_cache(const char *prefix,
-				  const struct pathspec *pathspec,
-				  struct update_callback_data *data)
+int add_files_to_cache(const char *prefix,
+		       const struct pathspec *pathspec, int flags)
 {
+	struct update_callback_data data;
 	struct rev_info rev;
 
+	memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
+	data.flags = flags;
+
 	init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
 	setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, NULL);
 	if (pathspec)
 		copy_pathspec(&rev.prune_data, pathspec);
 	rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
 	rev.diffopt.format_callback = update_callback;
-	rev.diffopt.format_callback_data = data;
+	rev.diffopt.format_callback_data = &data;
 	rev.max_count = 0; /* do not compare unmerged paths with stage #2 */
 	run_diff_files(&rev, DIFF_RACY_IS_MODIFIED);
-}
-
-int add_files_to_cache(const char *prefix,
-		       const struct pathspec *pathspec, int flags)
-{
-	struct update_callback_data data;
-
-	memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
-	data.flags = flags;
-	update_files_in_cache(prefix, pathspec, &data);
 	return !!data.add_errors;
 }
 
-#define WARN_IMPLICIT_DOT (1u << 0)
-static char *prune_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, struct pathspec *pathspec,
-			     int prefix, unsigned flag)
+static char *prune_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, struct pathspec *pathspec, int prefix)
 {
 	char *seen;
 	int i;
@@ -208,19 +115,8 @@
 	i = dir->nr;
 	while (--i >= 0) {
 		struct dir_entry *entry = *src++;
-		if (match_pathspec_depth(pathspec, entry->name, entry->len,
-					 prefix, seen))
+		if (dir_path_match(entry, pathspec, prefix, seen))
 			*dst++ = entry;
-		else if (flag & WARN_IMPLICIT_DOT)
-			/*
-			 * "git add -A" was run from a subdirectory with a
-			 * new file outside that directory.
-			 *
-			 * "git add -A" will behave like "git add -A :/"
-			 * instead of "git add -A ." in the future.
-			 * Warn about the coming behavior change.
-			 */
-			warn_pathless_add();
 	}
 	dir->nr = dst - dir->entries;
 	add_pathspec_matches_against_index(pathspec, seen);
@@ -246,23 +142,21 @@
 int run_add_interactive(const char *revision, const char *patch_mode,
 			const struct pathspec *pathspec)
 {
-	int status, ac, i;
-	const char **args;
+	int status, i;
+	struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 
-	args = xcalloc(sizeof(const char *), (pathspec->nr + 6));
-	ac = 0;
-	args[ac++] = "add--interactive";
+	argv_array_push(&argv, "add--interactive");
 	if (patch_mode)
-		args[ac++] = patch_mode;
+		argv_array_push(&argv, patch_mode);
 	if (revision)
-		args[ac++] = revision;
-	args[ac++] = "--";
+		argv_array_push(&argv, revision);
+	argv_array_push(&argv, "--");
 	for (i = 0; i < pathspec->nr; i++)
 		/* pass original pathspec, to be re-parsed */
-		args[ac++] = pathspec->items[i].original;
+		argv_array_push(&argv, pathspec->items[i].original);
 
-	status = run_command_v_opt(args, RUN_GIT_CMD);
-	free(args);
+	status = run_command_v_opt(argv.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
+	argv_array_clear(&argv);
 	return status;
 }
 
@@ -339,7 +233,7 @@
 static int verbose, show_only, ignored_too, refresh_only;
 static int ignore_add_errors, intent_to_add, ignore_missing;
 
-#define ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT 0 /* Change to 1 in Git 2.0 */
+#define ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT 1
 static int addremove = ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT;
 static int addremove_explicit = -1; /* unspecified */
 
@@ -412,8 +306,6 @@
 	int add_new_files;
 	int require_pathspec;
 	char *seen = NULL;
-	int implicit_dot = 0;
-	struct update_callback_data update_data;
 
 	git_config(add_config, NULL);
 
@@ -437,36 +329,17 @@
 	if (addremove && take_worktree_changes)
 		die(_("-A and -u are mutually incompatible"));
 
-	/*
-	 * Warn when "git add pathspec..." was given without "-u" or "-A"
-	 * and pathspec... covers a removed path.
-	 */
-	memset(&update_data, 0, sizeof(update_data));
-	if (!take_worktree_changes && addremove_explicit < 0)
-		update_data.warn_add_would_remove = 1;
-
 	if (!take_worktree_changes && addremove_explicit < 0 && argc)
-		/*
-		 * Turn "git add pathspec..." to "git add -A pathspec..."
-		 * in Git 2.0 but not yet
-		 */
-		; /* addremove = 1; */
+		/* Turn "git add pathspec..." to "git add -A pathspec..." */
+		addremove = 1;
 
 	if (!show_only && ignore_missing)
 		die(_("Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"));
-	if (addremove) {
-		option_with_implicit_dot = "--all";
-		short_option_with_implicit_dot = "-A";
-	}
-	if (take_worktree_changes) {
-		option_with_implicit_dot = "--update";
-		short_option_with_implicit_dot = "-u";
-	}
-	if (option_with_implicit_dot && !argc) {
-		static const char *here[2] = { ".", NULL };
+
+	if ((0 < addremove_explicit || take_worktree_changes) && !argc) {
+		static const char *whole[2] = { ":/", NULL };
 		argc = 1;
-		argv = here;
-		implicit_dot = 1;
+		argv = whole;
 	}
 
 	add_new_files = !take_worktree_changes && !refresh_only;
@@ -479,8 +352,7 @@
 		 (intent_to_add ? ADD_CACHE_INTENT : 0) |
 		 (ignore_add_errors ? ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS : 0) |
 		 (!(addremove || take_worktree_changes)
-		  ? ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL : 0)) |
-		 (implicit_dot ? ADD_CACHE_IMPLICIT_DOT : 0);
+		  ? ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL : 0));
 
 	if (require_pathspec && argc == 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, _("Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"));
@@ -514,18 +386,15 @@
 
 		memset(&empty_pathspec, 0, sizeof(empty_pathspec));
 		/* This picks up the paths that are not tracked */
-		baselen = fill_directory(&dir, implicit_dot ? &empty_pathspec : &pathspec);
+		baselen = fill_directory(&dir, &pathspec);
 		if (pathspec.nr)
-			seen = prune_directory(&dir, &pathspec, baselen,
-					implicit_dot ? WARN_IMPLICIT_DOT : 0);
+			seen = prune_directory(&dir, &pathspec, baselen);
 	}
 
 	if (refresh_only) {
 		refresh(verbose, &pathspec);
 		goto finish;
 	}
-	if (implicit_dot && prefix)
-		refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
 
 	if (pathspec.nr) {
 		int i;
@@ -540,10 +409,13 @@
 			       PATHSPEC_FROMTOP |
 			       PATHSPEC_LITERAL |
 			       PATHSPEC_GLOB |
-			       PATHSPEC_ICASE);
+			       PATHSPEC_ICASE |
+			       PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE);
 
 		for (i = 0; i < pathspec.nr; i++) {
 			const char *path = pathspec.items[i].match;
+			if (pathspec.items[i].magic & PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE)
+				continue;
 			if (!seen[i] && path[0] &&
 			    ((pathspec.items[i].magic &
 			      (PATHSPEC_GLOB | PATHSPEC_ICASE)) ||
@@ -562,21 +434,8 @@
 
 	plug_bulk_checkin();
 
-	if ((flags & ADD_CACHE_IMPLICIT_DOT) && prefix) {
-		/*
-		 * Check for modified files throughout the worktree so
-		 * update_callback has a chance to warn about changes
-		 * outside the cwd.
-		 */
-		update_data.implicit_dot = prefix;
-		update_data.implicit_dot_len = strlen(prefix);
-		free_pathspec(&pathspec);
-		memset(&pathspec, 0, sizeof(pathspec));
-	}
-	update_data.flags = flags & ~ADD_CACHE_IMPLICIT_DOT;
-	update_files_in_cache(prefix, &pathspec, &update_data);
+	exit_status |= add_files_to_cache(prefix, &pathspec, flags);
 
-	exit_status |= !!update_data.add_errors;
 	if (add_new_files)
 		exit_status |= add_files(&dir, flags);
 
diff --git a/builtin/apply.c b/builtin/apply.c
index ef32e4f..87439fa 100644
--- a/builtin/apply.c
+++ b/builtin/apply.c
@@ -1409,10 +1409,10 @@
 		case '\\':
 			continue;
 		case '@':
-			ret = size < 3 || prefixcmp(line, "@@ ");
+			ret = size < 3 || !starts_with(line, "@@ ");
 			break;
 		case 'd':
-			ret = size < 5 || prefixcmp(line, "diff ");
+			ret = size < 5 || !starts_with(line, "diff ");
 			break;
 		default:
 			ret = -1;
@@ -1798,11 +1798,11 @@
 
 	*status_p = 0;
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(buffer, "delta ")) {
+	if (starts_with(buffer, "delta ")) {
 		patch_method = BINARY_DELTA_DEFLATED;
 		origlen = strtoul(buffer + 6, NULL, 10);
 	}
-	else if (!prefixcmp(buffer, "literal ")) {
+	else if (starts_with(buffer, "literal ")) {
 		patch_method = BINARY_LITERAL_DEFLATED;
 		origlen = strtoul(buffer + 8, NULL, 10);
 	}
@@ -1943,13 +1943,7 @@
 				       size - offset - hdrsize, patch);
 
 	if (!patchsize) {
-		static const char *binhdr[] = {
-			"Binary files ",
-			"Files ",
-			NULL,
-		};
 		static const char git_binary[] = "GIT binary patch\n";
-		int i;
 		int hd = hdrsize + offset;
 		unsigned long llen = linelen(buffer + hd, size - hd);
 
@@ -1965,6 +1959,12 @@
 				patchsize = 0;
 		}
 		else if (!memcmp(" differ\n", buffer + hd + llen - 8, 8)) {
+			static const char *binhdr[] = {
+				"Binary files ",
+				"Files ",
+				NULL,
+			};
+			int i;
 			for (i = 0; binhdr[i]; i++) {
 				int len = strlen(binhdr[i]);
 				if (len < size - hd &&
@@ -3627,12 +3627,12 @@
 	    hunk->oldpos == 1 && hunk->oldlines == 1 &&
 	    /* does preimage begin with the heading? */
 	    (preimage = memchr(hunk->patch, '\n', hunk->size)) != NULL &&
-	    !prefixcmp(++preimage, heading) &&
+	    starts_with(++preimage, heading) &&
 	    /* does it record full SHA-1? */
 	    !get_sha1_hex(preimage + sizeof(heading) - 1, sha1) &&
 	    preimage[sizeof(heading) + 40 - 1] == '\n' &&
 	    /* does the abbreviated name on the index line agree with it? */
-	    !prefixcmp(preimage + sizeof(heading) - 1, p->old_sha1_prefix))
+	    starts_with(preimage + sizeof(heading) - 1, p->old_sha1_prefix))
 		return 0; /* it all looks fine */
 
 	/* we may have full object name on the index line */
@@ -4061,7 +4061,7 @@
 		return error(_("cannot open %s: %s"), namebuf, strerror(errno));
 
 	/* Normal git tools never deal with .rej, so do not pretend
-	 * this is a git patch by saying --git nor give extended
+	 * this is a git patch by saying --git or giving extended
 	 * headers.  While at it, maybe please "kompare" that wants
 	 * the trailing TAB and some garbage at the end of line ;-).
 	 */
@@ -4152,7 +4152,7 @@
 	/* See if it matches any of exclude/include rule */
 	for (i = 0; i < limit_by_name.nr; i++) {
 		struct string_list_item *it = &limit_by_name.items[i];
-		if (!fnmatch(it->string, pathname, 0))
+		if (!wildmatch(it->string, pathname, 0, NULL))
 			return (it->util != NULL);
 	}
 
diff --git a/builtin/archive.c b/builtin/archive.c
index 49178f1..a1e3b94 100644
--- a/builtin/archive.c
+++ b/builtin/archive.c
@@ -57,9 +57,9 @@
 	if (!buf)
 		die(_("git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"));
 	if (strcmp(buf, "ACK")) {
-		if (!prefixcmp(buf, "NACK "))
+		if (starts_with(buf, "NACK "))
 			die(_("git archive: NACK %s"), buf + 5);
-		if (!prefixcmp(buf, "ERR "))
+		if (starts_with(buf, "ERR "))
 			die(_("remote error: %s"), buf + 4);
 		die(_("git archive: protocol error"));
 	}
diff --git a/builtin/blame.c b/builtin/blame.c
index 9047b6e..88cb799 100644
--- a/builtin/blame.c
+++ b/builtin/blame.c
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
 #define BLAME_DEFAULT_MOVE_SCORE	20
 #define BLAME_DEFAULT_COPY_SCORE	40
 
-/* bits #0..7 in revision.h, #8..11 used for merge_bases() in commit.c */
+/* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
 #define METAINFO_SHOWN		(1u<<12)
 #define MORE_THAN_ONE_PATH	(1u<<13)
 
@@ -197,7 +197,6 @@
  * scoreboard structure, sorted by the target line number.
  */
 struct blame_entry {
-	struct blame_entry *prev;
 	struct blame_entry *next;
 
 	/* the first line of this group in the final image;
@@ -256,15 +255,6 @@
 	int *lineno;
 };
 
-static inline int same_suspect(struct origin *a, struct origin *b)
-{
-	if (a == b)
-		return 1;
-	if (a->commit != b->commit)
-		return 0;
-	return !strcmp(a->path, b->path);
-}
-
 static void sanity_check_refcnt(struct scoreboard *);
 
 /*
@@ -277,13 +267,11 @@
 	struct blame_entry *ent, *next;
 
 	for (ent = sb->ent; ent && (next = ent->next); ent = next) {
-		if (same_suspect(ent->suspect, next->suspect) &&
+		if (ent->suspect == next->suspect &&
 		    ent->guilty == next->guilty &&
 		    ent->s_lno + ent->num_lines == next->s_lno) {
 			ent->num_lines += next->num_lines;
 			ent->next = next->next;
-			if (ent->next)
-				ent->next->prev = ent;
 			origin_decref(next->suspect);
 			free(next);
 			ent->score = 0;
@@ -534,7 +522,7 @@
 		prev = ent;
 
 	/* prev, if not NULL, is the last one that is below e */
-	e->prev = prev;
+
 	if (prev) {
 		e->next = prev->next;
 		prev->next = e;
@@ -543,8 +531,6 @@
 		e->next = sb->ent;
 		sb->ent = e;
 	}
-	if (e->next)
-		e->next->prev = e;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -555,14 +541,12 @@
  */
 static void dup_entry(struct blame_entry *dst, struct blame_entry *src)
 {
-	struct blame_entry *p, *n;
+	struct blame_entry *n;
 
-	p = dst->prev;
 	n = dst->next;
 	origin_incref(src->suspect);
 	origin_decref(dst->suspect);
 	memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(*src));
-	dst->prev = p;
 	dst->next = n;
 	dst->score = 0;
 }
@@ -742,7 +726,7 @@
 	int last_in_target = -1;
 
 	for (e = sb->ent; e; e = e->next) {
-		if (e->guilty || !same_suspect(e->suspect, target))
+		if (e->guilty || e->suspect != target)
 			continue;
 		if (last_in_target < e->s_lno + e->num_lines)
 			last_in_target = e->s_lno + e->num_lines;
@@ -762,7 +746,7 @@
 	struct blame_entry *e;
 
 	for (e = sb->ent; e; e = e->next) {
-		if (e->guilty || !same_suspect(e->suspect, target))
+		if (e->guilty || e->suspect != target)
 			continue;
 		if (same <= e->s_lno)
 			continue;
@@ -939,7 +923,6 @@
 			      mmfile_t *file_p)
 {
 	const char *cp;
-	int cnt;
 	mmfile_t file_o;
 	struct handle_split_cb_data d;
 
@@ -950,13 +933,7 @@
 	 */
 	cp = nth_line(sb, ent->lno);
 	file_o.ptr = (char *) cp;
-	cnt = ent->num_lines;
-
-	while (cnt && cp < sb->final_buf + sb->final_buf_size) {
-		if (*cp++ == '\n')
-			cnt--;
-	}
-	file_o.size = cp - file_o.ptr;
+	file_o.size = nth_line(sb, ent->lno + ent->num_lines) - cp;
 
 	/*
 	 * file_o is a part of final image we are annotating.
@@ -992,7 +969,7 @@
 	while (made_progress) {
 		made_progress = 0;
 		for (e = sb->ent; e; e = e->next) {
-			if (e->guilty || !same_suspect(e->suspect, target) ||
+			if (e->guilty || e->suspect != target ||
 			    ent_score(sb, e) < blame_move_score)
 				continue;
 			find_copy_in_blob(sb, e, parent, split, &file_p);
@@ -1027,14 +1004,14 @@
 
 	for (e = sb->ent, num_ents = 0; e; e = e->next)
 		if (!e->scanned && !e->guilty &&
-		    same_suspect(e->suspect, target) &&
+		    e->suspect == target &&
 		    min_score < ent_score(sb, e))
 			num_ents++;
 	if (num_ents) {
 		blame_list = xcalloc(num_ents, sizeof(struct blame_list));
 		for (e = sb->ent, i = 0; e; e = e->next)
 			if (!e->scanned && !e->guilty &&
-			    same_suspect(e->suspect, target) &&
+			    e->suspect == target &&
 			    min_score < ent_score(sb, e))
 				blame_list[i++].ent = e;
 	}
@@ -1178,7 +1155,7 @@
 		origin->file.ptr = NULL;
 	}
 	for (e = sb->ent; e; e = e->next) {
-		if (!same_suspect(e->suspect, origin))
+		if (e->suspect != origin)
 			continue;
 		origin_incref(porigin);
 		origin_decref(e->suspect);
@@ -1551,8 +1528,7 @@
 		 */
 		origin_incref(suspect);
 		commit = suspect->commit;
-		if (!commit->object.parsed)
-			parse_commit(commit);
+		parse_commit(commit);
 		if (reverse ||
 		    (!(commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING) &&
 		     !(revs->max_age != -1 && commit->date < revs->max_age)))
@@ -1568,7 +1544,7 @@
 
 		/* Take responsibility for the remaining entries */
 		for (ent = sb->ent; ent; ent = ent->next)
-			if (same_suspect(ent->suspect, suspect))
+			if (ent->suspect == suspect)
 				found_guilty_entry(ent);
 		origin_decref(suspect);
 
@@ -1581,14 +1557,14 @@
 			       int show_raw_time)
 {
 	static char time_buf[128];
-	const char *time_str;
-	int time_len;
-	int tz;
 
 	if (show_raw_time) {
 		snprintf(time_buf, sizeof(time_buf), "%lu %s", time, tz_str);
 	}
 	else {
+		const char *time_str;
+		int time_len;
+		int tz;
 		tz = atoi(tz_str);
 		time_str = show_date(time, tz, blame_date_mode);
 		time_len = strlen(time_str);
@@ -1773,25 +1749,41 @@
 {
 	const char *buf = sb->final_buf;
 	unsigned long len = sb->final_buf_size;
-	int num = 0, incomplete = 0, bol = 1;
+	const char *end = buf + len;
+	const char *p;
+	int *lineno;
+	int num = 0, incomplete = 0;
 
-	if (len && buf[len-1] != '\n')
-		incomplete++; /* incomplete line at the end */
-	while (len--) {
-		if (bol) {
-			sb->lineno = xrealloc(sb->lineno,
-					      sizeof(int *) * (num + 1));
-			sb->lineno[num] = buf - sb->final_buf;
-			bol = 0;
-		}
-		if (*buf++ == '\n') {
+	for (p = buf;;) {
+		p = memchr(p, '\n', end - p);
+		if (p) {
+			p++;
 			num++;
-			bol = 1;
+			continue;
 		}
+		break;
 	}
-	sb->lineno = xrealloc(sb->lineno,
-			      sizeof(int *) * (num + incomplete + 1));
-	sb->lineno[num + incomplete] = buf - sb->final_buf;
+
+	if (len && end[-1] != '\n')
+		incomplete++; /* incomplete line at the end */
+
+	sb->lineno = xmalloc(sizeof(*sb->lineno) * (num + incomplete + 1));
+	lineno = sb->lineno;
+
+	*lineno++ = 0;
+	for (p = buf;;) {
+		p = memchr(p, '\n', end - p);
+		if (p) {
+			p++;
+			*lineno++ = p - buf;
+			continue;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (incomplete)
+		*lineno++ = len;
+
 	sb->num_lines = num + incomplete;
 	return sb->num_lines;
 }
@@ -2503,8 +2495,6 @@
 		ent->suspect = o;
 		ent->s_lno = bottom;
 		ent->next = next;
-		if (next)
-			next->prev = ent;
 		origin_incref(o);
 	}
 	origin_decref(o);
diff --git a/builtin/branch.c b/builtin/branch.c
index f157f92..652b1d2 100644
--- a/builtin/branch.c
+++ b/builtin/branch.c
@@ -81,13 +81,13 @@
 
 static int git_branch_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 {
-	if (!prefixcmp(var, "column."))
+	if (starts_with(var, "column."))
 		return git_column_config(var, value, "branch", &colopts);
 	if (!strcmp(var, "color.branch")) {
 		branch_use_color = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
 		return 0;
 	}
-	if (!prefixcmp(var, "color.branch.")) {
+	if (starts_with(var, "color.branch.")) {
 		int slot = parse_branch_color_slot(var, 13);
 		if (slot < 0)
 			return 0;
@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@
 	if (!*pattern)
 		return 1; /* no pattern always matches */
 	while (*pattern) {
-		if (!fnmatch(*pattern, refname, 0))
+		if (!wildmatch(*pattern, refname, 0, NULL))
 			return 1;
 		pattern++;
 	}
@@ -502,7 +502,7 @@
 	const char *sub = _(" **** invalid ref ****");
 	struct commit *commit = item->commit;
 
-	if (commit && !parse_commit(commit)) {
+	if (!parse_commit(commit)) {
 		pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &subject);
 		sub = subject.buf;
 	}
@@ -868,7 +868,7 @@
 	if (!strcmp(head, "HEAD")) {
 		detached = 1;
 	} else {
-		if (prefixcmp(head, "refs/heads/"))
+		if (!starts_with(head, "refs/heads/"))
 			die(_("HEAD not found below refs/heads!"));
 		head += 11;
 	}
diff --git a/builtin/cat-file.c b/builtin/cat-file.c
index f8288c8..7073304 100644
--- a/builtin/cat-file.c
+++ b/builtin/cat-file.c
@@ -118,6 +118,7 @@
 	unsigned long size;
 	unsigned long disk_size;
 	const char *rest;
+	unsigned char delta_base_sha1[20];
 
 	/*
 	 * If mark_query is true, we do not expand anything, but rather
@@ -174,6 +175,11 @@
 			data->split_on_whitespace = 1;
 		else if (data->rest)
 			strbuf_addstr(sb, data->rest);
+	} else if (is_atom("deltabase", atom, len)) {
+		if (data->mark_query)
+			data->info.delta_base_sha1 = data->delta_base_sha1;
+		else
+			strbuf_addstr(sb, sha1_to_hex(data->delta_base_sha1));
 	} else
 		die("unknown format element: %.*s", len, atom);
 }
@@ -241,7 +247,7 @@
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	if (sha1_object_info_extended(data->sha1, &data->info) < 0) {
+	if (sha1_object_info_extended(data->sha1, &data->info, LOOKUP_REPLACE_OBJECT) < 0) {
 		printf("%s missing\n", obj_name);
 		fflush(stdout);
 		return 0;
@@ -263,6 +269,8 @@
 {
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct expand_data data;
+	int save_warning;
+	int retval = 0;
 
 	if (!opt->format)
 		opt->format = "%(objectname) %(objecttype) %(objectsize)";
@@ -291,11 +299,10 @@
 	 * warn) ends up dwarfing the actual cost of the object lookups
 	 * themselves. We can work around it by just turning off the warning.
 	 */
+	save_warning = warn_on_object_refname_ambiguity;
 	warn_on_object_refname_ambiguity = 0;
 
 	while (strbuf_getline(&buf, stdin, '\n') != EOF) {
-		int error;
-
 		if (data.split_on_whitespace) {
 			/*
 			 * Split at first whitespace, tying off the beginning
@@ -310,12 +317,14 @@
 			data.rest = p;
 		}
 
-		error = batch_one_object(buf.buf, opt, &data);
-		if (error)
-			return error;
+		retval = batch_one_object(buf.buf, opt, &data);
+		if (retval)
+			break;
 	}
 
-	return 0;
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
+	warn_on_object_refname_ambiguity = save_warning;
+	return retval;
 }
 
 static const char * const cat_file_usage[] = {
diff --git a/builtin/check-attr.c b/builtin/check-attr.c
index e9af7b2..5600ec3 100644
--- a/builtin/check-attr.c
+++ b/builtin/check-attr.c
@@ -102,6 +102,9 @@
 	struct git_attr_check *check;
 	int cnt, i, doubledash, filei;
 
+	if (!is_bare_repository())
+		setup_work_tree();
+
 	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, check_attr_options,
diff --git a/builtin/checkout.c b/builtin/checkout.c
index 54f80bd..07cf555 100644
--- a/builtin/checkout.c
+++ b/builtin/checkout.c
@@ -53,10 +53,10 @@
 static int post_checkout_hook(struct commit *old, struct commit *new,
 			      int changed)
 {
-	return run_hook(NULL, "post-checkout",
-			sha1_to_hex(old ? old->object.sha1 : null_sha1),
-			sha1_to_hex(new ? new->object.sha1 : null_sha1),
-			changed ? "1" : "0", NULL);
+	return run_hook_le(NULL, "post-checkout",
+			   sha1_to_hex(old ? old->object.sha1 : null_sha1),
+			   sha1_to_hex(new ? new->object.sha1 : null_sha1),
+			   changed ? "1" : "0", NULL);
 	/* "new" can be NULL when checking out from the index before
 	   a commit exists. */
 
@@ -297,8 +297,7 @@
 		 * match_pathspec() for _all_ entries when
 		 * opts->source_tree != NULL.
 		 */
-		if (match_pathspec_depth(&opts->pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce),
-				   0, ps_matched))
+		if (ce_path_match(ce, &opts->pathspec, ps_matched))
 			ce->ce_flags |= CE_MATCHED;
 	}
 
@@ -380,8 +379,8 @@
 static void describe_detached_head(const char *msg, struct commit *commit)
 {
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-	parse_commit(commit);
-	pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &sb);
+	if (!parse_commit(commit))
+		pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &sb);
 	fprintf(stderr, "%s %s... %s\n", msg,
 		find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV), sb.buf);
 	strbuf_release(&sb);
@@ -677,12 +676,12 @@
 
 static void describe_one_orphan(struct strbuf *sb, struct commit *commit)
 {
-	parse_commit(commit);
 	strbuf_addstr(sb, "  ");
 	strbuf_addstr(sb,
 		find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 	strbuf_addch(sb, ' ');
-	pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, sb);
+	if (!parse_commit(commit))
+		pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, sb);
 	strbuf_addch(sb, '\n');
 }
 
@@ -781,7 +780,7 @@
 	if (!(flag & REF_ISSYMREF))
 		old.path = NULL;
 
-	if (old.path && !prefixcmp(old.path, "refs/heads/"))
+	if (old.path && starts_with(old.path, "refs/heads/"))
 		old.name = old.path + strlen("refs/heads/");
 
 	if (!new->name) {
@@ -789,7 +788,7 @@
 		new->commit = old.commit;
 		if (!new->commit)
 			die(_("You are on a branch yet to be born"));
-		parse_commit(new->commit);
+		parse_commit_or_die(new->commit);
 	}
 
 	ret = merge_working_tree(opts, &old, new, &writeout_error);
@@ -816,7 +815,7 @@
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(var, "submodule."))
+	if (starts_with(var, "submodule."))
 		return parse_submodule_config_option(var, value);
 
 	return git_xmerge_config(var, value, NULL);
@@ -896,7 +895,7 @@
 	 *       between A and B, A...B names that merge base.
 	 *
 	 *   (b) If <something> is _not_ a commit, either "--" is present
-	 *       or <something> is not a path, no -t nor -b was given, and
+	 *       or <something> is not a path, no -t or -b was given, and
 	 *       and there is a tracking branch whose name is <something>
 	 *       in one and only one remote, then this is a short-hand to
 	 *       fork local <something> from that remote-tracking branch.
@@ -995,7 +994,7 @@
 		/* not a commit */
 		*source_tree = parse_tree_indirect(rev);
 	} else {
-		parse_commit(new->commit);
+		parse_commit_or_die(new->commit);
 		*source_tree = new->commit->tree;
 	}
 
@@ -1096,7 +1095,7 @@
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "detach", &opts.force_detach, N_("detach the HEAD at named commit")),
 		OPT_SET_INT('t', "track",  &opts.track, N_("set upstream info for new branch"),
 			BRANCH_TRACK_EXPLICIT),
-		OPT_STRING(0, "orphan", &opts.new_orphan_branch, N_("new branch"), N_("new unparented branch")),
+		OPT_STRING(0, "orphan", &opts.new_orphan_branch, N_("new-branch"), N_("new unparented branch")),
 		OPT_SET_INT('2', "ours", &opts.writeout_stage, N_("checkout our version for unmerged files"),
 			    2),
 		OPT_SET_INT('3', "theirs", &opts.writeout_stage, N_("checkout their version for unmerged files"),
@@ -1151,9 +1150,9 @@
 		const char *argv0 = argv[0];
 		if (!argc || !strcmp(argv0, "--"))
 			die (_("--track needs a branch name"));
-		if (!prefixcmp(argv0, "refs/"))
+		if (starts_with(argv0, "refs/"))
 			argv0 += 5;
-		if (!prefixcmp(argv0, "remotes/"))
+		if (starts_with(argv0, "remotes/"))
 			argv0 += 8;
 		argv0 = strchr(argv0, '/');
 		if (!argv0 || !argv0[1])
diff --git a/builtin/clean.c b/builtin/clean.c
index 615cd57..9a91515 100644
--- a/builtin/clean.c
+++ b/builtin/clean.c
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
 
 static int git_clean_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 {
-	if (!prefixcmp(var, "column."))
+	if (starts_with(var, "column."))
 		return git_column_config(var, value, "clean", &colopts);
 
 	/* honors the color.interactive* config variables which also
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@
 		clean_use_color = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
 		return 0;
 	}
-	if (!prefixcmp(var, "color.interactive.")) {
+	if (starts_with(var, "color.interactive.")) {
 		int slot = parse_clean_color_slot(var +
 						  strlen("color.interactive."));
 		if (slot < 0)
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@
 	DIR *dir;
 	struct strbuf quoted = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct dirent *e;
-	int res = 0, ret = 0, gone = 1, original_len = path->len, len, i;
+	int res = 0, ret = 0, gone = 1, original_len = path->len, len;
 	unsigned char submodule_head[20];
 	struct string_list dels = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 
@@ -242,6 +242,7 @@
 	}
 
 	if (!*dir_gone && !quiet) {
+		int i;
 		for (i = 0; i < dels.nr; i++)
 			printf(dry_run ?  _(msg_would_remove) : _(msg_remove), dels.items[i].string);
 	}
@@ -903,11 +904,11 @@
 
 	if (!interactive && !dry_run && !force) {
 		if (config_set)
-			die(_("clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n nor -f given; "
+			die(_("clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; "
 				  "refusing to clean"));
 		else
-			die(_("clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n nor -f given; "
-				  "refusing to clean"));
+			die(_("clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given;"
+				  " refusing to clean"));
 	}
 
 	if (force > 1)
@@ -933,48 +934,28 @@
 
 	for (i = 0; i < dir.nr; i++) {
 		struct dir_entry *ent = dir.entries[i];
-		int len, pos;
 		int matches = 0;
-		const struct cache_entry *ce;
 		struct stat st;
 		const char *rel;
 
-		/*
-		 * Remove the '/' at the end that directory
-		 * walking adds for directory entries.
-		 */
-		len = ent->len;
-		if (len && ent->name[len-1] == '/')
-			len--;
-		pos = cache_name_pos(ent->name, len);
-		if (0 <= pos)
-			continue;	/* exact match */
-		pos = -pos - 1;
-		if (pos < active_nr) {
-			ce = active_cache[pos];
-			if (ce_namelen(ce) == len &&
-			    !memcmp(ce->name, ent->name, len))
-				continue; /* Yup, this one exists unmerged */
-		}
+		if (!cache_name_is_other(ent->name, ent->len))
+			continue;
 
 		if (lstat(ent->name, &st))
 			die_errno("Cannot lstat '%s'", ent->name);
 
 		if (pathspec.nr)
-			matches = match_pathspec_depth(&pathspec, ent->name,
-						       len, 0, NULL);
+			matches = dir_path_match(ent, &pathspec, 0, NULL);
 
-		if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
-			if (remove_directories || (matches == MATCHED_EXACTLY)) {
-				rel = relative_path(ent->name, prefix, &buf);
-				string_list_append(&del_list, rel);
-			}
-		} else {
-			if (pathspec.nr && !matches)
-				continue;
-			rel = relative_path(ent->name, prefix, &buf);
-			string_list_append(&del_list, rel);
-		}
+		if (pathspec.nr && !matches)
+			continue;
+
+		if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && !remove_directories &&
+		    matches != MATCHED_EXACTLY)
+			continue;
+
+		rel = relative_path(ent->name, prefix, &buf);
+		string_list_append(&del_list, rel);
 	}
 
 	if (interactive && del_list.nr > 0)
diff --git a/builtin/clone.c b/builtin/clone.c
index cc11104..9b3c04d 100644
--- a/builtin/clone.c
+++ b/builtin/clone.c
@@ -252,6 +252,12 @@
 		die(_("reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."),
 		    item->string);
 
+	if (!access(mkpath("%s/shallow", ref_git), F_OK))
+		die(_("reference repository '%s' is shallow"), item->string);
+
+	if (!access(mkpath("%s/info/grafts", ref_git), F_OK))
+		die(_("reference repository '%s' is grafted"), item->string);
+
 	strbuf_addf(&alternate, "%s/objects", ref_git);
 	add_to_alternates_file(alternate.buf);
 	strbuf_release(&alternate);
@@ -508,9 +514,9 @@
 {
 	const struct ref *ref;
 	for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
-		if (prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
+		if (!starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
 			continue;
-		if (!suffixcmp(ref->name, "^{}"))
+		if (ends_with(ref->name, "^{}"))
 			continue;
 		if (!has_sha1_file(ref->old_sha1))
 			continue;
@@ -578,7 +584,7 @@
 static void update_head(const struct ref *our, const struct ref *remote,
 			const char *msg)
 {
-	if (our && !prefixcmp(our->name, "refs/heads/")) {
+	if (our && starts_with(our->name, "refs/heads/")) {
 		/* Local default branch link */
 		create_symref("HEAD", our->name, NULL);
 		if (!option_bare) {
@@ -625,7 +631,7 @@
 		if (advice_detached_head)
 			detach_advice(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 	} else {
-		if (prefixcmp(head, "refs/heads/"))
+		if (!starts_with(head, "refs/heads/"))
 			die(_("HEAD not found below refs/heads!"));
 	}
 	free(head);
@@ -654,8 +660,8 @@
 	    commit_locked_index(lock_file))
 		die(_("unable to write new index file"));
 
-	err |= run_hook(NULL, "post-checkout", sha1_to_hex(null_sha1),
-			sha1_to_hex(sha1), "1", NULL);
+	err |= run_hook_le(NULL, "post-checkout", sha1_to_hex(null_sha1),
+			   sha1_to_hex(sha1), "1", NULL);
 
 	if (!err && option_recursive)
 		err = run_command_v_opt(argv_submodule, RUN_GIT_CMD);
@@ -791,8 +797,15 @@
 	else
 		repo = repo_name;
 	is_local = option_local != 0 && path && !is_bundle;
-	if (is_local && option_depth)
-		warning(_("--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."));
+	if (is_local) {
+		if (option_depth)
+			warning(_("--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."));
+		if (!access(mkpath("%s/shallow", path), F_OK)) {
+			if (option_local > 0)
+				warning(_("source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"));
+			is_local = 0;
+		}
+	}
 	if (option_local > 0 && !is_local)
 		warning(_("--local is ignored"));
 
@@ -887,6 +900,7 @@
 
 	remote = remote_get(option_origin);
 	transport = transport_get(remote, remote->url[0]);
+	transport->cloning = 1;
 
 	if (!transport->get_refs_list || (!is_local && !transport->fetch))
 		die(_("Don't know how to clone %s"), transport->url);
diff --git a/builtin/column.c b/builtin/column.c
index e125a55..7581852 100644
--- a/builtin/column.c
+++ b/builtin/column.c
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 	};
 
 	/* This one is special and must be the first one */
-	if (argc > 1 && !prefixcmp(argv[1], "--command=")) {
+	if (argc > 1 && starts_with(argv[1], "--command=")) {
 		command = argv[1] + 10;
 		git_config(column_config, (void *)command);
 	} else
diff --git a/builtin/commit-tree.c b/builtin/commit-tree.c
index f641ff2..987a4c3 100644
--- a/builtin/commit-tree.c
+++ b/builtin/commit-tree.c
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 
 static const char commit_tree_usage[] = "git commit-tree [(-p <sha1>)...] [-S[<keyid>]] [-m <message>] [-F <file>] <sha1> <changelog";
 
+static const char *sign_commit;
+
 static void new_parent(struct commit *parent, struct commit_list **parents_p)
 {
 	unsigned char *sha1 = parent->object.sha1;
@@ -31,6 +33,10 @@
 	int status = git_gpg_config(var, value, NULL);
 	if (status)
 		return status;
+	if (!strcmp(var, "commit.gpgsign")) {
+		sign_commit = git_config_bool(var, value) ? "" : NULL;
+		return 0;
+	}
 	return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 }
 
@@ -41,7 +47,6 @@
 	unsigned char tree_sha1[20];
 	unsigned char commit_sha1[20];
 	struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
-	const char *sign_commit = NULL;
 
 	git_config(commit_tree_config, NULL);
 
@@ -66,6 +71,11 @@
 			continue;
 		}
 
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-gpg-sign")) {
+			sign_commit = NULL;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (!strcmp(arg, "-m")) {
 			if (argc <= ++i)
 				usage(commit_tree_usage);
diff --git a/builtin/commit.c b/builtin/commit.c
index fedb45a..9cfef6c 100644
--- a/builtin/commit.c
+++ b/builtin/commit.c
@@ -113,6 +113,7 @@
 static enum {
 	CLEANUP_SPACE,
 	CLEANUP_NONE,
+	CLEANUP_SCISSORS,
 	CLEANUP_ALL
 } cleanup_mode;
 static const char *cleanup_arg;
@@ -234,7 +235,7 @@
 
 		if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE)
 			continue;
-		if (!match_pathspec_depth(pattern, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0, m))
+		if (!ce_path_match(ce, pattern, m))
 			continue;
 		item = string_list_insert(list, ce->name);
 		if (ce_skip_worktree(ce))
@@ -307,7 +308,6 @@
 	int fd;
 	struct string_list partial;
 	struct pathspec pathspec;
-	char *old_index_env = NULL;
 	int refresh_flags = REFRESH_QUIET;
 
 	if (is_status)
@@ -320,6 +320,7 @@
 		die(_("index file corrupt"));
 
 	if (interactive) {
+		char *old_index_env = NULL;
 		fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
 
 		refresh_cache_or_die(refresh_flags);
@@ -600,19 +601,17 @@
 {
 	struct stat statbuf;
 	struct strbuf committer_ident = STRBUF_INIT;
-	int commitable, saved_color_setting;
+	int commitable;
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-	char *buffer;
 	const char *hook_arg1 = NULL;
 	const char *hook_arg2 = NULL;
-	int ident_shown = 0;
 	int clean_message_contents = (cleanup_mode != CLEANUP_NONE);
 	int old_display_comment_prefix;
 
 	/* This checks and barfs if author is badly specified */
 	determine_author_info(author_ident);
 
-	if (!no_verify && run_hook(index_file, "pre-commit", NULL))
+	if (!no_verify && run_commit_hook(use_editor, index_file, "pre-commit", NULL))
 		return 0;
 
 	if (squash_message) {
@@ -649,6 +648,7 @@
 				  logfile);
 		hook_arg1 = "message";
 	} else if (use_message) {
+		char *buffer;
 		buffer = strstr(use_message_buffer, "\n\n");
 		if (!use_editor && (!buffer || buffer[2] == '\0'))
 			die(_("commit has empty message"));
@@ -733,7 +733,7 @@
 				eol = nl - sb.buf;
 			else
 				eol = sb.len;
-			if (!prefixcmp(sb.buf + previous, "\nConflicts:\n")) {
+			if (starts_with(sb.buf + previous, "\nConflicts:\n")) {
 				ignore_footer = sb.len - previous;
 				break;
 			}
@@ -753,8 +753,12 @@
 	/* This checks if committer ident is explicitly given */
 	strbuf_addstr(&committer_ident, git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT));
 	if (use_editor && include_status) {
+		int ident_shown = 0;
+		int saved_color_setting;
 		char *ai_tmp, *ci_tmp;
-		if (whence != FROM_COMMIT)
+		if (whence != FROM_COMMIT) {
+			if (cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_SCISSORS)
+				wt_status_add_cut_line(s->fp);
 			status_printf_ln(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
 			    whence == FROM_MERGE
 				? _("\n"
@@ -770,6 +774,7 @@
 				git_path(whence == FROM_MERGE
 					 ? "MERGE_HEAD"
 					 : "CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"));
+		}
 
 		fprintf(s->fp, "\n");
 		if (cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL)
@@ -777,6 +782,8 @@
 				_("Please enter the commit message for your changes."
 				  " Lines starting\nwith '%c' will be ignored, and an empty"
 				  " message aborts the commit.\n"), comment_line_char);
+		else if (cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_SCISSORS && whence == FROM_COMMIT)
+			wt_status_add_cut_line(s->fp);
 		else /* CLEANUP_SPACE, that is. */
 			status_printf(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
 				_("Please enter the commit message for your changes."
@@ -866,8 +873,8 @@
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	if (run_hook(index_file, "prepare-commit-msg",
-		     git_path(commit_editmsg), hook_arg1, hook_arg2, NULL))
+	if (run_commit_hook(use_editor, index_file, "prepare-commit-msg",
+			    git_path(commit_editmsg), hook_arg1, hook_arg2, NULL))
 		return 0;
 
 	if (use_editor) {
@@ -883,7 +890,7 @@
 	}
 
 	if (!no_verify &&
-	    run_hook(index_file, "commit-msg", git_path(commit_editmsg), NULL)) {
+	    run_commit_hook(use_editor, index_file, "commit-msg", git_path(commit_editmsg), NULL)) {
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -904,7 +911,7 @@
 			eol = sb->len;
 
 		if (strlen(sign_off_header) <= eol - i &&
-		    !prefixcmp(sb->buf + i, sign_off_header)) {
+		    starts_with(sb->buf + i, sign_off_header)) {
 			i = eol;
 			continue;
 		}
@@ -1067,8 +1074,6 @@
 		use_editor = 0;
 	if (0 <= edit_flag)
 		use_editor = edit_flag;
-	if (!use_editor)
-		setenv("GIT_EDITOR", ":", 1);
 
 	/* Sanity check options */
 	if (amend && !current_head)
@@ -1123,7 +1128,7 @@
 	if (argc == 0 && only && amend)
 		only_include_assumed = _("Clever... amending the last one with dirty index.");
 	if (argc > 0 && !also && !only)
-		only_include_assumed = _("Explicit paths specified without -i nor -o; assuming --only paths...");
+		only_include_assumed = _("Explicit paths specified without -i or -o; assuming --only paths...");
 	if (!cleanup_arg || !strcmp(cleanup_arg, "default"))
 		cleanup_mode = use_editor ? CLEANUP_ALL : CLEANUP_SPACE;
 	else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "verbatim"))
@@ -1132,6 +1137,8 @@
 		cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_SPACE;
 	else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "strip"))
 		cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_ALL;
+	else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "scissors"))
+		cleanup_mode = use_editor ? CLEANUP_SCISSORS : CLEANUP_SPACE;
 	else
 		die(_("Invalid cleanup mode %s"), cleanup_arg);
 
@@ -1183,7 +1190,7 @@
 {
 	struct wt_status *s = cb;
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(k, "column."))
+	if (starts_with(k, "column."))
 		return git_column_config(k, v, "status", &s->colopts);
 	if (!strcmp(k, "status.submodulesummary")) {
 		int is_bool;
@@ -1211,7 +1218,7 @@
 		s->display_comment_prefix = git_config_bool(k, v);
 		return 0;
 	}
-	if (!prefixcmp(k, "status.color.") || !prefixcmp(k, "color.status.")) {
+	if (starts_with(k, "status.color.") || starts_with(k, "color.status.")) {
 		int slot = parse_status_slot(k, 13);
 		if (slot < 0)
 			return 0;
@@ -1338,7 +1345,7 @@
 	commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
 	if (!commit)
 		die(_("couldn't look up newly created commit"));
-	if (!commit || parse_commit(commit))
+	if (parse_commit(commit))
 		die(_("could not parse newly created commit"));
 
 	strbuf_addstr(&format, "format:%h] %s");
@@ -1377,7 +1384,7 @@
 
 	head = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", junk_sha1, 0, NULL);
 	printf("[%s%s ",
-		!prefixcmp(head, "refs/heads/") ?
+		starts_with(head, "refs/heads/") ?
 			head + 11 :
 			!strcmp(head, "HEAD") ?
 				_("detached HEAD") :
@@ -1406,6 +1413,10 @@
 	}
 	if (!strcmp(k, "commit.cleanup"))
 		return git_config_string(&cleanup_arg, k, v);
+	if (!strcmp(k, "commit.gpgsign")) {
+		sign_commit = git_config_bool(k, v) ? "" : NULL;
+		return 0;
+	}
 
 	status = git_gpg_config(k, v, NULL);
 	if (status)
@@ -1445,6 +1456,29 @@
 	return finish_command(&proc);
 }
 
+int run_commit_hook(int editor_is_used, const char *index_file, const char *name, ...)
+{
+	const char *hook_env[3] =  { NULL };
+	char index[PATH_MAX];
+	va_list args;
+	int ret;
+
+	snprintf(index, sizeof(index), "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_file);
+	hook_env[0] = index;
+
+	/*
+	 * Let the hook know that no editor will be launched.
+	 */
+	if (!editor_is_used)
+		hook_env[1] = "GIT_EDITOR=:";
+
+	va_start(args, name);
+	ret = run_hook_ve(hook_env, name, args);
+	va_end(args);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	static struct wt_status s;
@@ -1467,7 +1501,7 @@
 		OPT_BOOL('e', "edit", &edit_flag, N_("force edit of commit")),
 		OPT_STRING(0, "cleanup", &cleanup_arg, N_("default"), N_("how to strip spaces and #comments from message")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "status", &include_status, N_("include status in commit message template")),
-		{ OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &sign_commit, N_("key id"),
+		{ OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &sign_commit, N_("key-id"),
 		  N_("GPG sign commit"), PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
 		/* end commit message options */
 
@@ -1510,7 +1544,6 @@
 	struct ref_lock *ref_lock;
 	struct commit_list *parents = NULL, **pptr = &parents;
 	struct stat statbuf;
-	int allow_fast_forward = 1;
 	struct commit *current_head = NULL;
 	struct commit_extra_header *extra = NULL;
 
@@ -1525,7 +1558,7 @@
 		current_head = NULL;
 	else {
 		current_head = lookup_commit_or_die(sha1, "HEAD");
-		if (!current_head || parse_commit(current_head))
+		if (parse_commit(current_head))
 			die(_("could not parse HEAD commit"));
 	}
 	argc = parse_and_validate_options(argc, argv, builtin_commit_options,
@@ -1558,6 +1591,7 @@
 	} else if (whence == FROM_MERGE) {
 		struct strbuf m = STRBUF_INIT;
 		FILE *fp;
+		int allow_fast_forward = 1;
 
 		if (!reflog_msg)
 			reflog_msg = "commit (merge)";
@@ -1600,8 +1634,8 @@
 		die(_("could not read commit message: %s"), strerror(saved_errno));
 	}
 
-	/* Truncate the message just before the diff, if any. */
-	if (verbose)
+	if (verbose || /* Truncate the message just before the diff, if any. */
+	    cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_SCISSORS)
 		wt_status_truncate_message_at_cut_line(&sb);
 
 	if (cleanup_mode != CLEANUP_NONE)
@@ -1669,7 +1703,7 @@
 		     "not exceeded, and then \"git reset HEAD\" to recover."));
 
 	rerere(0);
-	run_hook(get_index_file(), "post-commit", NULL);
+	run_commit_hook(use_editor, get_index_file(), "post-commit", NULL);
 	if (amend && !no_post_rewrite) {
 		struct notes_rewrite_cfg *cfg;
 		cfg = init_copy_notes_for_rewrite("amend");
diff --git a/builtin/config.c b/builtin/config.c
index 20e89fe..5677c94 100644
--- a/builtin/config.c
+++ b/builtin/config.c
@@ -21,8 +21,7 @@
 static char term = '\n';
 
 static int use_global_config, use_system_config, use_local_config;
-static const char *given_config_file;
-static const char *given_config_blob;
+static struct git_config_source given_config_source;
 static int actions, types;
 static const char *get_color_slot, *get_colorbool_slot;
 static int end_null;
@@ -55,8 +54,8 @@
 	OPT_BOOL(0, "global", &use_global_config, N_("use global config file")),
 	OPT_BOOL(0, "system", &use_system_config, N_("use system config file")),
 	OPT_BOOL(0, "local", &use_local_config, N_("use repository config file")),
-	OPT_STRING('f', "file", &given_config_file, N_("file"), N_("use given config file")),
-	OPT_STRING(0, "blob", &given_config_blob, N_("blob-id"), N_("read config from given blob object")),
+	OPT_STRING('f', "file", &given_config_source.file, N_("file"), N_("use given config file")),
+	OPT_STRING(0, "blob", &given_config_source.blob, N_("blob-id"), N_("read config from given blob object")),
 	OPT_GROUP(N_("Action")),
 	OPT_BIT(0, "get", &actions, N_("get value: name [value-regex]"), ACTION_GET),
 	OPT_BIT(0, "get-all", &actions, N_("get all values: key [value-regex]"), ACTION_GET_ALL),
@@ -224,8 +223,7 @@
 	}
 
 	git_config_with_options(collect_config, &values,
-				given_config_file, given_config_blob,
-				respect_includes);
+				&given_config_source, respect_includes);
 
 	ret = !values.nr;
 
@@ -309,8 +307,7 @@
 	get_color_found = 0;
 	parsed_color[0] = '\0';
 	git_config_with_options(git_get_color_config, NULL,
-				given_config_file, given_config_blob,
-				respect_includes);
+				&given_config_source, respect_includes);
 
 	if (!get_color_found && def_color)
 		color_parse(def_color, "command line", parsed_color);
@@ -339,8 +336,7 @@
 	get_diff_color_found = -1;
 	get_color_ui_found = -1;
 	git_config_with_options(git_get_colorbool_config, NULL,
-				given_config_file, given_config_blob,
-				respect_includes);
+				&given_config_source, respect_includes);
 
 	if (get_colorbool_found < 0) {
 		if (!strcmp(get_colorbool_slot, "color.diff"))
@@ -362,9 +358,12 @@
 		return get_colorbool_found ? 0 : 1;
 }
 
-static void check_blob_write(void)
+static void check_write(void)
 {
-	if (given_config_blob)
+	if (given_config_source.use_stdin)
+		die("writing to stdin is not supported");
+
+	if (given_config_source.blob)
 		die("writing config blobs is not supported");
 }
 
@@ -435,7 +434,7 @@
 	}
 
 	git_config_with_options(urlmatch_config_entry, &config,
-				given_config_file, NULL, respect_includes);
+				&given_config_source, respect_includes);
 
 	for_each_string_list_item(item, &values) {
 		struct urlmatch_current_candidate_value *matched = item->util;
@@ -464,18 +463,24 @@
 	int nongit = !startup_info->have_repository;
 	char *value;
 
-	given_config_file = getenv(CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT);
+	given_config_source.file = getenv(CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT);
 
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_config_options,
 			     builtin_config_usage,
 			     PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
 
 	if (use_global_config + use_system_config + use_local_config +
-	    !!given_config_file + !!given_config_blob > 1) {
+	    !!given_config_source.file + !!given_config_source.blob > 1) {
 		error("only one config file at a time.");
 		usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
 	}
 
+	if (given_config_source.file &&
+			!strcmp(given_config_source.file, "-")) {
+		given_config_source.file = NULL;
+		given_config_source.use_stdin = 1;
+	}
+
 	if (use_global_config) {
 		char *user_config = NULL;
 		char *xdg_config = NULL;
@@ -493,24 +498,24 @@
 
 		if (access_or_warn(user_config, R_OK, 0) &&
 		    xdg_config && !access_or_warn(xdg_config, R_OK, 0))
-			given_config_file = xdg_config;
+			given_config_source.file = xdg_config;
 		else
-			given_config_file = user_config;
+			given_config_source.file = user_config;
 	}
 	else if (use_system_config)
-		given_config_file = git_etc_gitconfig();
+		given_config_source.file = git_etc_gitconfig();
 	else if (use_local_config)
-		given_config_file = git_pathdup("config");
-	else if (given_config_file) {
-		if (!is_absolute_path(given_config_file) && prefix)
-			given_config_file =
+		given_config_source.file = git_pathdup("config");
+	else if (given_config_source.file) {
+		if (!is_absolute_path(given_config_source.file) && prefix)
+			given_config_source.file =
 				xstrdup(prefix_filename(prefix,
 							strlen(prefix),
-							given_config_file));
+							given_config_source.file));
 	}
 
 	if (respect_includes == -1)
-		respect_includes = !given_config_file;
+		respect_includes = !given_config_source.file;
 
 	if (end_null) {
 		term = '\0';
@@ -549,57 +554,58 @@
 	if (actions == ACTION_LIST) {
 		check_argc(argc, 0, 0);
 		if (git_config_with_options(show_all_config, NULL,
-					    given_config_file,
-					    given_config_blob,
+					    &given_config_source,
 					    respect_includes) < 0) {
-			if (given_config_file)
+			if (given_config_source.file)
 				die_errno("unable to read config file '%s'",
-					  given_config_file);
+					  given_config_source.file);
 			else
 				die("error processing config file(s)");
 		}
 	}
 	else if (actions == ACTION_EDIT) {
 		check_argc(argc, 0, 0);
-		if (!given_config_file && nongit)
+		if (!given_config_source.file && nongit)
 			die("not in a git directory");
-		if (given_config_blob)
+		if (given_config_source.use_stdin)
+			die("editing stdin is not supported");
+		if (given_config_source.blob)
 			die("editing blobs is not supported");
 		git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
-		launch_editor(given_config_file ?
-			      given_config_file : git_path("config"),
+		launch_editor(given_config_source.file ?
+			      given_config_source.file : git_path("config"),
 			      NULL, NULL);
 	}
 	else if (actions == ACTION_SET) {
 		int ret;
-		check_blob_write();
+		check_write();
 		check_argc(argc, 2, 2);
 		value = normalize_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
-		ret = git_config_set_in_file(given_config_file, argv[0], value);
+		ret = git_config_set_in_file(given_config_source.file, argv[0], value);
 		if (ret == CONFIG_NOTHING_SET)
 			error("cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
 			"       Use a regexp, --add or --replace-all to change %s.", argv[0]);
 		return ret;
 	}
 	else if (actions == ACTION_SET_ALL) {
-		check_blob_write();
+		check_write();
 		check_argc(argc, 2, 3);
 		value = normalize_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
-		return git_config_set_multivar_in_file(given_config_file,
+		return git_config_set_multivar_in_file(given_config_source.file,
 						       argv[0], value, argv[2], 0);
 	}
 	else if (actions == ACTION_ADD) {
-		check_blob_write();
+		check_write();
 		check_argc(argc, 2, 2);
 		value = normalize_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
-		return git_config_set_multivar_in_file(given_config_file,
+		return git_config_set_multivar_in_file(given_config_source.file,
 						       argv[0], value, "^$", 0);
 	}
 	else if (actions == ACTION_REPLACE_ALL) {
-		check_blob_write();
+		check_write();
 		check_argc(argc, 2, 3);
 		value = normalize_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
-		return git_config_set_multivar_in_file(given_config_file,
+		return git_config_set_multivar_in_file(given_config_source.file,
 						       argv[0], value, argv[2], 1);
 	}
 	else if (actions == ACTION_GET) {
@@ -623,26 +629,26 @@
 		return get_urlmatch(argv[0], argv[1]);
 	}
 	else if (actions == ACTION_UNSET) {
-		check_blob_write();
+		check_write();
 		check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
 		if (argc == 2)
-			return git_config_set_multivar_in_file(given_config_file,
+			return git_config_set_multivar_in_file(given_config_source.file,
 							       argv[0], NULL, argv[1], 0);
 		else
-			return git_config_set_in_file(given_config_file,
+			return git_config_set_in_file(given_config_source.file,
 						      argv[0], NULL);
 	}
 	else if (actions == ACTION_UNSET_ALL) {
-		check_blob_write();
+		check_write();
 		check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
-		return git_config_set_multivar_in_file(given_config_file,
+		return git_config_set_multivar_in_file(given_config_source.file,
 						       argv[0], NULL, argv[1], 1);
 	}
 	else if (actions == ACTION_RENAME_SECTION) {
 		int ret;
-		check_blob_write();
+		check_write();
 		check_argc(argc, 2, 2);
-		ret = git_config_rename_section_in_file(given_config_file,
+		ret = git_config_rename_section_in_file(given_config_source.file,
 							argv[0], argv[1]);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			return ret;
@@ -651,9 +657,9 @@
 	}
 	else if (actions == ACTION_REMOVE_SECTION) {
 		int ret;
-		check_blob_write();
+		check_write();
 		check_argc(argc, 1, 1);
-		ret = git_config_rename_section_in_file(given_config_file,
+		ret = git_config_rename_section_in_file(given_config_source.file,
 							argv[0], NULL);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			return ret;
@@ -671,9 +677,3 @@
 
 	return 0;
 }
-
-int cmd_repo_config(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
-{
-	fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: git repo-config is deprecated in favor of git config.\n");
-	return cmd_config(argc, argv, prefix);
-}
diff --git a/builtin/describe.c b/builtin/describe.c
index 6f62109..24d740c 100644
--- a/builtin/describe.c
+++ b/builtin/describe.c
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 #include "exec_cmd.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "diff.h"
-#include "hash.h"
+#include "hashmap.h"
 #include "argv-array.h"
 
 #define SEEN		(1u << 0)
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 static int first_parent;
 static int abbrev = -1; /* unspecified */
 static int max_candidates = 10;
-static struct hash_table names;
+static struct hashmap names;
 static int have_util;
 static const char *pattern;
 static int always;
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
 };
 
 struct commit_name {
-	struct commit_name *next;
+	struct hashmap_entry entry;
 	unsigned char peeled[20];
 	struct tag *tag;
 	unsigned prio:2; /* annotated tag = 2, tag = 1, head = 0 */
@@ -50,6 +50,12 @@
 	"head", "lightweight", "annotated",
 };
 
+static int commit_name_cmp(const struct commit_name *cn1,
+		const struct commit_name *cn2, const void *peeled)
+{
+	return hashcmp(cn1->peeled, peeled ? peeled : cn2->peeled);
+}
+
 static inline unsigned int hash_sha1(const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
 	unsigned int hash;
@@ -59,21 +65,9 @@
 
 static inline struct commit_name *find_commit_name(const unsigned char *peeled)
 {
-	struct commit_name *n = lookup_hash(hash_sha1(peeled), &names);
-	while (n && !!hashcmp(peeled, n->peeled))
-		n = n->next;
-	return n;
-}
-
-static int set_util(void *chain, void *data)
-{
-	struct commit_name *n;
-	for (n = chain; n; n = n->next) {
-		struct commit *c = lookup_commit_reference_gently(n->peeled, 1);
-		if (c)
-			c->util = n;
-	}
-	return 0;
+	struct commit_name key;
+	hashmap_entry_init(&key, hash_sha1(peeled));
+	return hashmap_get(&names, &key, peeled);
 }
 
 static int replace_name(struct commit_name *e,
@@ -118,16 +112,10 @@
 	struct tag *tag = NULL;
 	if (replace_name(e, prio, sha1, &tag)) {
 		if (!e) {
-			void **pos;
 			e = xmalloc(sizeof(struct commit_name));
 			hashcpy(e->peeled, peeled);
-			pos = insert_hash(hash_sha1(peeled), e, &names);
-			if (pos) {
-				e->next = *pos;
-				*pos = e;
-			} else {
-				e->next = NULL;
-			}
+			hashmap_entry_init(e, hash_sha1(peeled));
+			hashmap_add(&names, e);
 			e->path = NULL;
 		}
 		e->tag = tag;
@@ -141,7 +129,7 @@
 
 static int get_name(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
 {
-	int is_tag = !prefixcmp(path, "refs/tags/");
+	int is_tag = starts_with(path, "refs/tags/");
 	unsigned char peeled[20];
 	int is_annotated, prio;
 
@@ -150,7 +138,7 @@
 		return 0;
 
 	/* Accept only tags that match the pattern, if given */
-	if (pattern && (!is_tag || fnmatch(pattern, path + 10, 0)))
+	if (pattern && (!is_tag || wildmatch(pattern, path + 10, 0, NULL)))
 		return 0;
 
 	/* Is it annotated? */
@@ -292,7 +280,14 @@
 		fprintf(stderr, _("searching to describe %s\n"), arg);
 
 	if (!have_util) {
-		for_each_hash(&names, set_util, NULL);
+		struct hashmap_iter iter;
+		struct commit *c;
+		struct commit_name *n = hashmap_iter_first(&names, &iter);
+		for (; n; n = hashmap_iter_next(&iter)) {
+			c = lookup_commit_reference_gently(n->peeled, 1);
+			if (c)
+				c->util = n;
+		}
 		have_util = 1;
 	}
 
@@ -463,9 +458,9 @@
 		return cmd_name_rev(args.argc, args.argv, prefix);
 	}
 
-	init_hash(&names);
+	hashmap_init(&names, (hashmap_cmp_fn) commit_name_cmp, 0);
 	for_each_rawref(get_name, NULL);
-	if (!names.nr && !always)
+	if (!names.size && !always)
 		die(_("No names found, cannot describe anything."));
 
 	if (argc == 0) {
diff --git a/builtin/diff.c b/builtin/diff.c
index fe0cc7f..0f247d2 100644
--- a/builtin/diff.c
+++ b/builtin/diff.c
@@ -16,6 +16,9 @@
 #include "submodule.h"
 #include "sha1-array.h"
 
+#define DIFF_NO_INDEX_EXPLICIT 1
+#define DIFF_NO_INDEX_IMPLICIT 2
+
 struct blobinfo {
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
 	const char *name;
@@ -259,7 +262,7 @@
 	struct object_array ent = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
 	int blobs = 0, paths = 0;
 	struct blobinfo blob[2];
-	int nongit;
+	int nongit = 0, no_index = 0;
 	int result = 0;
 
 	/*
@@ -285,14 +288,59 @@
 	 * Other cases are errors.
 	 */
 
-	prefix = setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
-	gitmodules_config();
+	/* Were we asked to do --no-index explicitly? */
+	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+		if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {
+			i++;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--no-index"))
+			no_index = DIFF_NO_INDEX_EXPLICIT;
+		if (argv[i][0] != '-')
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (!no_index)
+		prefix = setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
+
+	/*
+	 * Treat git diff with at least one path outside of the
+	 * repo the same as if the command would have been executed
+	 * outside of a git repository.  In this case it behaves
+	 * the same way as "git diff --no-index <a> <b>", which acts
+	 * as a colourful "diff" replacement.
+	 */
+	if (nongit || ((argc == i + 2) &&
+		       (!path_inside_repo(prefix, argv[i]) ||
+			!path_inside_repo(prefix, argv[i + 1]))))
+		no_index = DIFF_NO_INDEX_IMPLICIT;
+
+	if (!no_index)
+		gitmodules_config();
 	git_config(git_diff_ui_config, NULL);
 
 	init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
 
-	/* If this is a no-index diff, just run it and exit there. */
-	diff_no_index(&rev, argc, argv, nongit, prefix);
+	if (no_index && argc != i + 2) {
+		if (no_index == DIFF_NO_INDEX_IMPLICIT) {
+			/*
+			 * There was no --no-index and there were not two
+			 * paths. It is possible that the user intended
+			 * to do an inside-repository operation.
+			 */
+			fprintf(stderr, "Not a git repository\n");
+			fprintf(stderr,
+				"To compare two paths outside a working tree:\n");
+		}
+		/* Give the usage message for non-repository usage and exit. */
+		usagef("git diff %s <path> <path>",
+		       no_index == DIFF_NO_INDEX_EXPLICIT ?
+		       "--no-index" : "[--no-index]");
+
+	}
+	if (no_index)
+		/* If this is a no-index diff, just run it and exit there. */
+		diff_no_index(&rev, argc, argv, prefix);
 
 	/* Otherwise, we are doing the usual "git" diff */
 	rev.diffopt.skip_stat_unmatch = !!diff_auto_refresh_index;
diff --git a/builtin/fast-export.c b/builtin/fast-export.c
index 78250ea..b8d8a3a 100644
--- a/builtin/fast-export.c
+++ b/builtin/fast-export.c
@@ -287,7 +287,7 @@
 
 	rev->diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
 
-	parse_commit(commit);
+	parse_commit_or_die(commit);
 	author = strstr(commit->buffer, "\nauthor ");
 	if (!author)
 		die ("Could not find author in commit %s",
@@ -308,7 +308,7 @@
 	if (commit->parents &&
 	    get_object_mark(&commit->parents->item->object) != 0 &&
 	    !full_tree) {
-		parse_commit(commit->parents->item);
+		parse_commit_or_die(commit->parents->item);
 		diff_tree_sha1(commit->parents->item->tree->object.sha1,
 			       commit->tree->object.sha1, "", &rev->diffopt);
 	}
@@ -476,7 +476,7 @@
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(name, "refs/tags/"))
+	if (starts_with(name, "refs/tags/"))
 		name += 10;
 	printf("tag %s\nfrom :%d\n%.*s%sdata %d\n%.*s\n",
 	       name, tagged_mark,
diff --git a/builtin/fetch-pack.c b/builtin/fetch-pack.c
index 758b5ac..1262b40 100644
--- a/builtin/fetch-pack.c
+++ b/builtin/fetch-pack.c
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include "fetch-pack.h"
 #include "remote.h"
 #include "connect.h"
+#include "sha1-array.h"
 
 static const char fetch_pack_usage[] =
 "git fetch-pack [--all] [--stdin] [--quiet|-q] [--keep|-k] [--thin] "
@@ -13,6 +14,13 @@
 				 const char *name, int namelen)
 {
 	struct ref *ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ref) + namelen + 1);
+	unsigned char sha1[20];
+
+	if (namelen > 41 && name[40] == ' ' && !get_sha1_hex(name, sha1)) {
+		hashcpy(ref->old_sha1, sha1);
+		name += 41;
+		namelen -= 41;
+	}
 
 	memcpy(ref->name, name, namelen);
 	ref->name[namelen] = '\0';
@@ -39,6 +47,7 @@
 	char **pack_lockfile_ptr = NULL;
 	struct child_process *conn;
 	struct fetch_pack_args args;
+	struct sha1_array shallow = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
 
 	packet_trace_identity("fetch-pack");
 
@@ -48,11 +57,11 @@
 	for (i = 1; i < argc && *argv[i] == '-'; i++) {
 		const char *arg = argv[i];
 
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--upload-pack=")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "--upload-pack=")) {
 			args.uploadpack = arg + 14;
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--exec=")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "--exec=")) {
 			args.uploadpack = arg + 7;
 			continue;
 		}
@@ -89,7 +98,7 @@
 			args.verbose = 1;
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--depth=")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "--depth=")) {
 			args.depth = strtol(arg + 8, NULL, 0);
 			continue;
 		}
@@ -110,6 +119,14 @@
 			args.check_self_contained_and_connected = 1;
 			continue;
 		}
+		if (!strcmp("--cloning", arg)) {
+			args.cloning = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp("--update-shallow", arg)) {
+			args.update_shallow = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
 		usage(fetch_pack_usage);
 	}
 
@@ -158,10 +175,10 @@
 		if (!conn)
 			return args.diag_url ? 0 : 1;
 	}
-	get_remote_heads(fd[0], NULL, 0, &ref, 0, NULL);
+	get_remote_heads(fd[0], NULL, 0, &ref, 0, NULL, &shallow);
 
-	ref = fetch_pack(&args, fd, conn, ref, dest,
-			 sought, nr_sought, pack_lockfile_ptr);
+	ref = fetch_pack(&args, fd, conn, ref, dest, sought, nr_sought,
+			 &shallow, pack_lockfile_ptr);
 	if (pack_lockfile) {
 		printf("lock %s\n", pack_lockfile);
 		fflush(stdout);
diff --git a/builtin/fetch.c b/builtin/fetch.c
index 5bd00d0..55f457c 100644
--- a/builtin/fetch.c
+++ b/builtin/fetch.c
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
 
 static int all, append, dry_run, force, keep, multiple, update_head_ok, verbosity;
 static int progress = -1, recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT;
-static int tags = TAGS_DEFAULT, unshallow;
+static int tags = TAGS_DEFAULT, unshallow, update_shallow;
 static const char *depth;
 static const char *upload_pack;
 static struct strbuf default_rla = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
 static struct transport *gsecondary;
 static const char *submodule_prefix = "";
 static const char *recurse_submodules_default;
+static int shown_url = 0;
 
 static int option_parse_recurse_submodules(const struct option *opt,
 				   const char *arg, int unset)
@@ -104,6 +105,8 @@
 	{ OPTION_STRING, 0, "recurse-submodules-default",
 		   &recurse_submodules_default, NULL,
 		   N_("default mode for recursion"), PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
+	OPT_BOOL(0, "update-shallow", &update_shallow,
+		 N_("accept refs that update .git/shallow")),
 	OPT_END()
 };
 
@@ -160,48 +163,156 @@
 	}
 }
 
+static int add_existing(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
+			int flag, void *cbdata)
+{
+	struct string_list *list = (struct string_list *)cbdata;
+	struct string_list_item *item = string_list_insert(list, refname);
+	item->util = xmalloc(20);
+	hashcpy(item->util, sha1);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int will_fetch(struct ref **head, const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	struct ref *rm = *head;
+	while (rm) {
+		if (!hashcmp(rm->old_sha1, sha1))
+			return 1;
+		rm = rm->next;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static void find_non_local_tags(struct transport *transport,
 			struct ref **head,
-			struct ref ***tail);
+			struct ref ***tail)
+{
+	struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+	struct string_list remote_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+	const struct ref *ref;
+	struct string_list_item *item = NULL;
+
+	for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
+	for (ref = transport_get_remote_refs(transport); ref; ref = ref->next) {
+		if (!starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * The peeled ref always follows the matching base
+		 * ref, so if we see a peeled ref that we don't want
+		 * to fetch then we can mark the ref entry in the list
+		 * as one to ignore by setting util to NULL.
+		 */
+		if (ends_with(ref->name, "^{}")) {
+			if (item && !has_sha1_file(ref->old_sha1) &&
+			    !will_fetch(head, ref->old_sha1) &&
+			    !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
+			    !will_fetch(head, item->util))
+				item->util = NULL;
+			item = NULL;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * If item is non-NULL here, then we previously saw a
+		 * ref not followed by a peeled reference, so we need
+		 * to check if it is a lightweight tag that we want to
+		 * fetch.
+		 */
+		if (item && !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
+		    !will_fetch(head, item->util))
+			item->util = NULL;
+
+		item = NULL;
+
+		/* skip duplicates and refs that we already have */
+		if (string_list_has_string(&remote_refs, ref->name) ||
+		    string_list_has_string(&existing_refs, ref->name))
+			continue;
+
+		item = string_list_insert(&remote_refs, ref->name);
+		item->util = (void *)ref->old_sha1;
+	}
+	string_list_clear(&existing_refs, 1);
+
+	/*
+	 * We may have a final lightweight tag that needs to be
+	 * checked to see if it needs fetching.
+	 */
+	if (item && !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
+	    !will_fetch(head, item->util))
+		item->util = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * For all the tags in the remote_refs string list,
+	 * add them to the list of refs to be fetched
+	 */
+	for_each_string_list_item(item, &remote_refs) {
+		/* Unless we have already decided to ignore this item... */
+		if (item->util)
+		{
+			struct ref *rm = alloc_ref(item->string);
+			rm->peer_ref = alloc_ref(item->string);
+			hashcpy(rm->old_sha1, item->util);
+			**tail = rm;
+			*tail = &rm->next;
+		}
+	}
+
+	string_list_clear(&remote_refs, 0);
+}
 
 static struct ref *get_ref_map(struct transport *transport,
-			       struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, int tags,
-			       int *autotags)
+			       struct refspec *refspecs, int refspec_count,
+			       int tags, int *autotags)
 {
 	int i;
 	struct ref *rm;
 	struct ref *ref_map = NULL;
 	struct ref **tail = &ref_map;
 
+	/* opportunistically-updated references: */
+	struct ref *orefs = NULL, **oref_tail = &orefs;
+
 	const struct ref *remote_refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
 
-	if (ref_count || tags == TAGS_SET) {
-		struct ref **old_tail;
-
-		for (i = 0; i < ref_count; i++) {
-			get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refs[i], &tail, 0);
-			if (refs[i].dst && refs[i].dst[0])
+	if (refspec_count) {
+		for (i = 0; i < refspec_count; i++) {
+			get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refspecs[i], &tail, 0);
+			if (refspecs[i].dst && refspecs[i].dst[0])
 				*autotags = 1;
 		}
-		/* Merge everything on the command line, but not --tags */
+		/* Merge everything on the command line (but not --tags) */
 		for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next)
 			rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
-		if (tags == TAGS_SET)
-			get_fetch_map(remote_refs, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
 
 		/*
-		 * For any refs that we happen to be fetching via command-line
-		 * arguments, take the opportunity to update their configured
-		 * counterparts. However, we do not want to mention these
-		 * entries in FETCH_HEAD at all, as they would simply be
-		 * duplicates of existing entries.
+		 * For any refs that we happen to be fetching via
+		 * command-line arguments, the destination ref might
+		 * have been missing or have been different than the
+		 * remote-tracking ref that would be derived from the
+		 * configured refspec.  In these cases, we want to
+		 * take the opportunity to update their configured
+		 * remote-tracking reference.  However, we do not want
+		 * to mention these entries in FETCH_HEAD at all, as
+		 * they would simply be duplicates of existing
+		 * entries, so we set them FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE below.
+		 *
+		 * We compute these entries now, based only on the
+		 * refspecs specified on the command line.  But we add
+		 * them to the list following the refspecs resulting
+		 * from the tags option so that one of the latter,
+		 * which has FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE, is not removed
+		 * by ref_remove_duplicates() in favor of one of these
+		 * opportunistic entries with FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE.
 		 */
-		old_tail = tail;
 		for (i = 0; i < transport->remote->fetch_refspec_nr; i++)
 			get_fetch_map(ref_map, &transport->remote->fetch[i],
-				      &tail, 1);
-		for (rm = *old_tail; rm; rm = rm->next)
-			rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE;
+				      &oref_tail, 1);
+
+		if (tags == TAGS_SET)
+			get_fetch_map(remote_refs, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
 	} else {
 		/* Use the defaults */
 		struct remote *remote = transport->remote;
@@ -238,11 +349,21 @@
 			tail = &ref_map->next;
 		}
 	}
-	if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && *autotags)
-		find_non_local_tags(transport, &ref_map, &tail);
-	ref_remove_duplicates(ref_map);
 
-	return ref_map;
+	if (tags == TAGS_SET)
+		/* also fetch all tags */
+		get_fetch_map(remote_refs, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
+	else if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && *autotags)
+		find_non_local_tags(transport, &ref_map, &tail);
+
+	/* Now append any refs to be updated opportunistically: */
+	*tail = orefs;
+	for (rm = orefs; rm; rm = rm->next) {
+		rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE;
+		tail = &rm->next;
+	}
+
+	return ref_remove_duplicates(ref_map);
 }
 
 #define STORE_REF_ERROR_OTHER 1
@@ -313,7 +434,7 @@
 	}
 
 	if (!is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1) &&
-	    !prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/tags/")) {
+	    starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/")) {
 		int r;
 		r = s_update_ref("updating tag", ref, 0);
 		strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s%s",
@@ -336,10 +457,10 @@
 		 * more likely to follow a standard layout.
 		 */
 		const char *name = remote_ref ? remote_ref->name : "";
-		if (!prefixcmp(name, "refs/tags/")) {
+		if (starts_with(name, "refs/tags/")) {
 			msg = "storing tag";
 			what = _("[new tag]");
-		} else if (!prefixcmp(name, "refs/heads/")) {
+		} else if (starts_with(name, "refs/heads/")) {
 			msg = "storing head";
 			what = _("[new branch]");
 		} else {
@@ -405,6 +526,8 @@
 	struct ref **rm = cb_data;
 	struct ref *ref = *rm;
 
+	while (ref && ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW)
+		ref = ref->next;
 	if (!ref)
 		return -1; /* end of the list */
 	*rm = ref->next;
@@ -417,7 +540,7 @@
 {
 	FILE *fp;
 	struct commit *commit;
-	int url_len, i, shown_url = 0, rc = 0;
+	int url_len, i, rc = 0;
 	struct strbuf note = STRBUF_INIT;
 	const char *what, *kind;
 	struct ref *rm;
@@ -451,6 +574,13 @@
 			struct ref *ref = NULL;
 			const char *merge_status_marker = "";
 
+			if (rm->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW) {
+				if (want_status == FETCH_HEAD_MERGE)
+					warning(_("reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"),
+						rm->peer_ref ? rm->peer_ref->name : rm->name);
+				continue;
+			}
+
 			commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rm->old_sha1, 1);
 			if (!commit)
 				rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE;
@@ -471,15 +601,15 @@
 				kind = "";
 				what = "";
 			}
-			else if (!prefixcmp(rm->name, "refs/heads/")) {
+			else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/heads/")) {
 				kind = "branch";
 				what = rm->name + 11;
 			}
-			else if (!prefixcmp(rm->name, "refs/tags/")) {
+			else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/tags/")) {
 				kind = "tag";
 				what = rm->name + 10;
 			}
-			else if (!prefixcmp(rm->name, "refs/remotes/")) {
+			else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/remotes/")) {
 				kind = "remote-tracking branch";
 				what = rm->name + 13;
 			}
@@ -590,17 +720,36 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int prune_refs(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct ref *ref_map)
+static int prune_refs(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct ref *ref_map,
+		const char *raw_url)
 {
-	int result = 0;
+	int url_len, i, result = 0;
 	struct ref *ref, *stale_refs = get_stale_heads(refs, ref_count, ref_map);
+	char *url;
 	const char *dangling_msg = dry_run
 		? _("   (%s will become dangling)")
 		: _("   (%s has become dangling)");
 
+	if (raw_url)
+		url = transport_anonymize_url(raw_url);
+	else
+		url = xstrdup("foreign");
+
+	url_len = strlen(url);
+	for (i = url_len - 1; url[i] == '/' && 0 <= i; i--)
+		;
+
+	url_len = i + 1;
+	if (4 < i && !strncmp(".git", url + i - 3, 4))
+		url_len = i - 3;
+
 	for (ref = stale_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 		if (!dry_run)
 			result |= delete_ref(ref->name, NULL, 0);
+		if (verbosity >= 0 && !shown_url) {
+			fprintf(stderr, _("From %.*s\n"), url_len, url);
+			shown_url = 1;
+		}
 		if (verbosity >= 0) {
 			fprintf(stderr, " x %-*s %-*s -> %s\n",
 				TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(_("[deleted]")),
@@ -608,110 +757,11 @@
 			warn_dangling_symref(stderr, dangling_msg, ref->name);
 		}
 	}
+	free(url);
 	free_refs(stale_refs);
 	return result;
 }
 
-static int add_existing(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
-			int flag, void *cbdata)
-{
-	struct string_list *list = (struct string_list *)cbdata;
-	struct string_list_item *item = string_list_insert(list, refname);
-	item->util = xmalloc(20);
-	hashcpy(item->util, sha1);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int will_fetch(struct ref **head, const unsigned char *sha1)
-{
-	struct ref *rm = *head;
-	while (rm) {
-		if (!hashcmp(rm->old_sha1, sha1))
-			return 1;
-		rm = rm->next;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static void find_non_local_tags(struct transport *transport,
-			struct ref **head,
-			struct ref ***tail)
-{
-	struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
-	struct string_list remote_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
-	const struct ref *ref;
-	struct string_list_item *item = NULL;
-
-	for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
-	for (ref = transport_get_remote_refs(transport); ref; ref = ref->next) {
-		if (prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
-			continue;
-
-		/*
-		 * The peeled ref always follows the matching base
-		 * ref, so if we see a peeled ref that we don't want
-		 * to fetch then we can mark the ref entry in the list
-		 * as one to ignore by setting util to NULL.
-		 */
-		if (!suffixcmp(ref->name, "^{}")) {
-			if (item && !has_sha1_file(ref->old_sha1) &&
-			    !will_fetch(head, ref->old_sha1) &&
-			    !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
-			    !will_fetch(head, item->util))
-				item->util = NULL;
-			item = NULL;
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		/*
-		 * If item is non-NULL here, then we previously saw a
-		 * ref not followed by a peeled reference, so we need
-		 * to check if it is a lightweight tag that we want to
-		 * fetch.
-		 */
-		if (item && !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
-		    !will_fetch(head, item->util))
-			item->util = NULL;
-
-		item = NULL;
-
-		/* skip duplicates and refs that we already have */
-		if (string_list_has_string(&remote_refs, ref->name) ||
-		    string_list_has_string(&existing_refs, ref->name))
-			continue;
-
-		item = string_list_insert(&remote_refs, ref->name);
-		item->util = (void *)ref->old_sha1;
-	}
-	string_list_clear(&existing_refs, 1);
-
-	/*
-	 * We may have a final lightweight tag that needs to be
-	 * checked to see if it needs fetching.
-	 */
-	if (item && !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
-	    !will_fetch(head, item->util))
-		item->util = NULL;
-
-	/*
-	 * For all the tags in the remote_refs string list,
-	 * add them to the list of refs to be fetched
-	 */
-	for_each_string_list_item(item, &remote_refs) {
-		/* Unless we have already decided to ignore this item... */
-		if (item->util)
-		{
-			struct ref *rm = alloc_ref(item->string);
-			rm->peer_ref = alloc_ref(item->string);
-			hashcpy(rm->old_sha1, item->util);
-			**tail = rm;
-			*tail = &rm->next;
-		}
-	}
-
-	string_list_clear(&remote_refs, 0);
-}
-
 static void check_not_current_branch(struct ref *ref_map)
 {
 	struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
@@ -759,6 +809,8 @@
 		set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_KEEP, "yes");
 	if (depth)
 		set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH, depth);
+	if (update_shallow)
+		set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPDATE_SHALLOW, "yes");
 	return transport;
 }
 
@@ -824,39 +876,26 @@
 
 	if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && autotags)
 		transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS, "1");
+	if (prune) {
+		/*
+		 * We only prune based on refspecs specified
+		 * explicitly (via command line or configuration); we
+		 * don't care whether --tags was specified.
+		 */
+		if (ref_count) {
+			prune_refs(refs, ref_count, ref_map, transport->url);
+		} else {
+			prune_refs(transport->remote->fetch,
+				   transport->remote->fetch_refspec_nr,
+				   ref_map,
+				   transport->url);
+		}
+	}
 	if (fetch_refs(transport, ref_map)) {
 		free_refs(ref_map);
 		retcode = 1;
 		goto cleanup;
 	}
-	if (prune) {
-		/*
-		 * If --tags was specified, pretend that the user gave us
-		 * the canonical tags refspec
-		 */
-		if (tags == TAGS_SET) {
-			const char *tags_str = "refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*";
-			struct refspec *tags_refspec, *refspec;
-
-			/* Copy the refspec and add the tags to it */
-			refspec = xcalloc(ref_count + 1, sizeof(struct refspec));
-			tags_refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(1, &tags_str);
-			memcpy(refspec, refs, ref_count * sizeof(struct refspec));
-			memcpy(&refspec[ref_count], tags_refspec, sizeof(struct refspec));
-			ref_count++;
-
-			prune_refs(refspec, ref_count, ref_map);
-
-			ref_count--;
-			/* The rest of the strings belong to fetch_one */
-			free_refspec(1, tags_refspec);
-			free(refspec);
-		} else if (ref_count) {
-			prune_refs(refs, ref_count, ref_map);
-		} else {
-			prune_refs(transport->remote->fetch, transport->remote->fetch_refspec_nr, ref_map);
-		}
-	}
 	free_refs(ref_map);
 
 	/* if neither --no-tags nor --tags was specified, do automated tag
@@ -892,7 +931,7 @@
 {
 	struct remote_group_data *g = priv;
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(key, "remotes.") &&
+	if (starts_with(key, "remotes.") &&
 			!strcmp(key + 8, g->name)) {
 		/* split list by white space */
 		int space = strcspn(value, " \t\n");
@@ -930,8 +969,8 @@
 {
 	if (dry_run)
 		argv_array_push(argv, "--dry-run");
-	if (prune > 0)
-		argv_array_push(argv, "--prune");
+	if (prune != -1)
+		argv_array_push(argv, prune ? "--prune" : "--no-prune");
 	if (update_head_ok)
 		argv_array_push(argv, "--update-head-ok");
 	if (force)
@@ -987,7 +1026,6 @@
 
 static int fetch_one(struct remote *remote, int argc, const char **argv)
 {
-	int i;
 	static const char **refs = NULL;
 	struct refspec *refspec;
 	int ref_nr = 0;
@@ -1011,6 +1049,7 @@
 
 	if (argc > 0) {
 		int j = 0;
+		int i;
 		refs = xcalloc(argc + 1, sizeof(const char *));
 		for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
 			if (!strcmp(argv[i], "tag")) {
diff --git a/builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c b/builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c
index 1c04070..3906eda 100644
--- a/builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c
+++ b/builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@
 	if (len < 43 || line[40] != '\t')
 		return 1;
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(line + 41, "not-for-merge"))
+	if (starts_with(line + 41, "not-for-merge"))
 		return 0;
 
 	if (line[41] != '\t')
@@ -155,16 +155,16 @@
 	if (pulling_head) {
 		origin = src;
 		src_data->head_status |= 1;
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(line, "branch ")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(line, "branch ")) {
 		origin_data->is_local_branch = 1;
 		origin = line + 7;
 		string_list_append(&src_data->branch, origin);
 		src_data->head_status |= 2;
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(line, "tag ")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(line, "tag ")) {
 		origin = line;
 		string_list_append(&src_data->tag, origin + 4);
 		src_data->head_status |= 2;
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(line, "remote-tracking branch ")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(line, "remote-tracking branch ")) {
 		origin = line + strlen("remote-tracking branch ");
 		string_list_append(&src_data->r_branch, origin);
 		src_data->head_status |= 2;
@@ -605,7 +605,7 @@
 		resolve_refdup("HEAD", head_sha1, 1, NULL);
 	if (!current_branch)
 		die("No current branch");
-	if (!prefixcmp(current_branch, "refs/heads/"))
+	if (starts_with(current_branch, "refs/heads/"))
 		current_branch += 11;
 
 	find_merge_parents(&merge_parents, in, head_sha1);
diff --git a/builtin/for-each-ref.c b/builtin/for-each-ref.c
index 7557aa2..3e1d5c3 100644
--- a/builtin/for-each-ref.c
+++ b/builtin/for-each-ref.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include "quote.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "remote.h"
+#include "color.h"
 
 /* Quoting styles */
 #define QUOTE_NONE 0
@@ -75,6 +76,8 @@
 	{ "upstream" },
 	{ "symref" },
 	{ "flag" },
+	{ "HEAD" },
+	{ "color" },
 };
 
 /*
@@ -90,6 +93,7 @@
 static const char **used_atom;
 static cmp_type *used_atom_type;
 static int used_atom_cnt, need_tagged, need_symref;
+static int need_color_reset_at_eol;
 
 /*
  * Used to parse format string and sort specifiers
@@ -176,13 +180,21 @@
 static int verify_format(const char *format)
 {
 	const char *cp, *sp;
+	static const char color_reset[] = "color:reset";
+
+	need_color_reset_at_eol = 0;
 	for (cp = format; *cp && (sp = find_next(cp)); ) {
 		const char *ep = strchr(sp, ')');
+		int at;
+
 		if (!ep)
 			return error("malformed format string %s", sp);
 		/* sp points at "%(" and ep points at the closing ")" */
-		parse_atom(sp + 2, ep);
+		at = parse_atom(sp + 2, ep);
 		cp = ep + 1;
+
+		if (!memcmp(used_atom[at], "color:", 6))
+			need_color_reset_at_eol = !!strcmp(used_atom[at], color_reset);
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -441,7 +453,7 @@
 		if (name[wholen] != 0 &&
 		    strcmp(name + wholen, "name") &&
 		    strcmp(name + wholen, "email") &&
-		    prefixcmp(name + wholen, "date"))
+		    !starts_with(name + wholen, "date"))
 			continue;
 		if (!wholine)
 			wholine = find_wholine(who, wholen, buf, sz);
@@ -453,7 +465,7 @@
 			v->s = copy_name(wholine);
 		else if (!strcmp(name + wholen, "email"))
 			v->s = copy_email(wholine);
-		else if (!prefixcmp(name + wholen, "date"))
+		else if (starts_with(name + wholen, "date"))
 			grab_date(wholine, v, name);
 	}
 
@@ -475,7 +487,7 @@
 		if (deref)
 			name++;
 
-		if (!prefixcmp(name, "creatordate"))
+		if (starts_with(name, "creatordate"))
 			grab_date(wholine, v, name);
 		else if (!strcmp(name, "creator"))
 			v->s = copy_line(wholine);
@@ -649,20 +661,20 @@
 		int deref = 0;
 		const char *refname;
 		const char *formatp;
+		struct branch *branch = NULL;
 
 		if (*name == '*') {
 			deref = 1;
 			name++;
 		}
 
-		if (!prefixcmp(name, "refname"))
+		if (starts_with(name, "refname"))
 			refname = ref->refname;
-		else if (!prefixcmp(name, "symref"))
+		else if (starts_with(name, "symref"))
 			refname = ref->symref ? ref->symref : "";
-		else if (!prefixcmp(name, "upstream")) {
-			struct branch *branch;
+		else if (starts_with(name, "upstream")) {
 			/* only local branches may have an upstream */
-			if (prefixcmp(ref->refname, "refs/heads/"))
+			if (!starts_with(ref->refname, "refs/heads/"))
 				continue;
 			branch = branch_get(ref->refname + 11);
 
@@ -670,8 +682,13 @@
 			    !branch->merge[0]->dst)
 				continue;
 			refname = branch->merge[0]->dst;
-		}
-		else if (!strcmp(name, "flag")) {
+		} else if (starts_with(name, "color:")) {
+			char color[COLOR_MAXLEN] = "";
+
+			color_parse(name + 6, "--format", color);
+			v->s = xstrdup(color);
+			continue;
+		} else if (!strcmp(name, "flag")) {
 			char buf[256], *cp = buf;
 			if (ref->flag & REF_ISSYMREF)
 				cp = copy_advance(cp, ",symref");
@@ -684,20 +701,62 @@
 				v->s = xstrdup(buf + 1);
 			}
 			continue;
-		}
-		else if (!deref && grab_objectname(name, ref->objectname, v))
+		} else if (!deref && grab_objectname(name, ref->objectname, v)) {
 			continue;
-		else
+		} else if (!strcmp(name, "HEAD")) {
+			const char *head;
+			unsigned char sha1[20];
+
+			head = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", sha1, 1, NULL);
+			if (!strcmp(ref->refname, head))
+				v->s = "*";
+			else
+				v->s = " ";
+			continue;
+		} else
 			continue;
 
 		formatp = strchr(name, ':');
-		/* look for "short" refname format */
 		if (formatp) {
+			int num_ours, num_theirs;
+
 			formatp++;
 			if (!strcmp(formatp, "short"))
 				refname = shorten_unambiguous_ref(refname,
 						      warn_ambiguous_refs);
-			else
+			else if (!strcmp(formatp, "track") &&
+				 starts_with(name, "upstream")) {
+				char buf[40];
+
+				stat_tracking_info(branch, &num_ours, &num_theirs);
+				if (!num_ours && !num_theirs)
+					v->s = "";
+				else if (!num_ours) {
+					sprintf(buf, "[behind %d]", num_theirs);
+					v->s = xstrdup(buf);
+				} else if (!num_theirs) {
+					sprintf(buf, "[ahead %d]", num_ours);
+					v->s = xstrdup(buf);
+				} else {
+					sprintf(buf, "[ahead %d, behind %d]",
+						num_ours, num_theirs);
+					v->s = xstrdup(buf);
+				}
+				continue;
+			} else if (!strcmp(formatp, "trackshort") &&
+				   starts_with(name, "upstream")) {
+				assert(branch);
+				stat_tracking_info(branch, &num_ours, &num_theirs);
+				if (!num_ours && !num_theirs)
+					v->s = "=";
+				else if (!num_ours)
+					v->s = "<";
+				else if (!num_theirs)
+					v->s = ">";
+				else
+					v->s = "<>";
+				continue;
+			} else
 				die("unknown %.*s format %s",
 				    (int)(formatp - name), name, formatp);
 		}
@@ -805,7 +864,7 @@
 			     refname[plen] == '/' ||
 			     p[plen-1] == '/'))
 				break;
-			if (!fnmatch(p, refname, FNM_PATHNAME))
+			if (!wildmatch(p, refname, WM_PATHNAME, NULL))
 				break;
 		}
 		if (!*pattern)
@@ -875,11 +934,9 @@
 	qsort(refs, num_refs, sizeof(struct refinfo *), compare_refs);
 }
 
-static void print_value(struct refinfo *ref, int atom, int quote_style)
+static void print_value(struct atom_value *v, int quote_style)
 {
-	struct atom_value *v;
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-	get_value(ref, atom, &v);
 	switch (quote_style) {
 	case QUOTE_NONE:
 		fputs(v->s, stdout);
@@ -946,15 +1003,26 @@
 	const char *cp, *sp, *ep;
 
 	for (cp = format; *cp && (sp = find_next(cp)); cp = ep + 1) {
+		struct atom_value *atomv;
+
 		ep = strchr(sp, ')');
 		if (cp < sp)
 			emit(cp, sp);
-		print_value(info, parse_atom(sp + 2, ep), quote_style);
+		get_value(info, parse_atom(sp + 2, ep), &atomv);
+		print_value(atomv, quote_style);
 	}
 	if (*cp) {
 		sp = cp + strlen(cp);
 		emit(cp, sp);
 	}
+	if (need_color_reset_at_eol) {
+		struct atom_value resetv;
+		char color[COLOR_MAXLEN] = "";
+
+		color_parse("reset", "--format", color);
+		resetv.s = color;
+		print_value(&resetv, quote_style);
+	}
 	putchar('\n');
 }
 
diff --git a/builtin/fsck.c b/builtin/fsck.c
index 97ce678..fc150c8 100644
--- a/builtin/fsck.c
+++ b/builtin/fsck.c
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@
 	unsigned int nr = 0;
 	int result = 0;
 	if (show_progress)
-		progress = start_progress_delay("Checking connectivity", 0, 0, 2);
+		progress = start_progress_delay(_("Checking connectivity"), 0, 0, 2);
 	while (pending.nr) {
 		struct object_array_entry *entry;
 		struct object *obj;
@@ -442,7 +442,7 @@
 			add_sha1_list(sha1, DIRENT_SORT_HINT(de));
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(de->d_name, "tmp_obj_"))
+		if (starts_with(de->d_name, "tmp_obj_"))
 			continue;
 		fprintf(stderr, "bad sha1 file: %s/%s\n", path, de->d_name);
 	}
@@ -484,7 +484,7 @@
 
 static int is_branch(const char *refname)
 {
-	return !strcmp(refname, "HEAD") || !prefixcmp(refname, "refs/heads/");
+	return !strcmp(refname, "HEAD") || starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/");
 }
 
 static int fsck_handle_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
@@ -541,7 +541,7 @@
 		fprintf(stderr, "Checking object directory\n");
 
 	if (show_progress)
-		progress = start_progress("Checking object directories", 256);
+		progress = start_progress(_("Checking object directories"), 256);
 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
 		static char dir[4096];
 		sprintf(dir, "%s/%02x", path, i);
@@ -566,7 +566,7 @@
 	if (!strcmp(head_points_at, "HEAD"))
 		/* detached HEAD */
 		null_is_error = 1;
-	else if (prefixcmp(head_points_at, "refs/heads/"))
+	else if (!starts_with(head_points_at, "refs/heads/"))
 		return error("HEAD points to something strange (%s)",
 			     head_points_at);
 	if (is_null_sha1(head_sha1)) {
@@ -630,7 +630,7 @@
 	struct alternate_object_database *alt;
 
 	errors_found = 0;
-	read_replace_refs = 0;
+	check_replace_refs = 0;
 
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, fsck_opts, fsck_usage, 0);
 
@@ -670,7 +670,7 @@
 				total += p->num_objects;
 			}
 
-			progress = start_progress("Checking objects", total);
+			progress = start_progress(_("Checking objects"), total);
 		}
 		for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
 			/* verify gives error messages itself */
diff --git a/builtin/gc.c b/builtin/gc.c
index 25f2237..85f5c2b 100644
--- a/builtin/gc.c
+++ b/builtin/gc.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "sigchain.h"
 #include "argv-array.h"
+#include "commit.h"
 
 #define FAILED_RUN "failed to run %s"
 
@@ -25,9 +26,11 @@
 };
 
 static int pack_refs = 1;
+static int aggressive_depth = 250;
 static int aggressive_window = 250;
 static int gc_auto_threshold = 6700;
 static int gc_auto_pack_limit = 50;
+static int detach_auto = 1;
 static const char *prune_expire = "2.weeks.ago";
 
 static struct argv_array pack_refs_cmd = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
@@ -64,6 +67,10 @@
 		aggressive_window = git_config_int(var, value);
 		return 0;
 	}
+	if (!strcmp(var, "gc.aggressivedepth")) {
+		aggressive_depth = git_config_int(var, value);
+		return 0;
+	}
 	if (!strcmp(var, "gc.auto")) {
 		gc_auto_threshold = git_config_int(var, value);
 		return 0;
@@ -72,6 +79,10 @@
 		gc_auto_pack_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
 		return 0;
 	}
+	if (!strcmp(var, "gc.autodetach")) {
+		detach_auto = git_config_bool(var, value);
+		return 0;
+	}
 	if (!strcmp(var, "gc.pruneexpire")) {
 		if (value && strcmp(value, "now")) {
 			unsigned long now = approxidate("now");
@@ -178,7 +189,7 @@
 	else if (!too_many_loose_objects())
 		return 0;
 
-	if (run_hook(NULL, "pre-auto-gc", NULL))
+	if (run_hook_le(NULL, "pre-auto-gc", NULL))
 		return 0;
 	return 1;
 }
@@ -187,13 +198,12 @@
 static const char *lock_repo_for_gc(int force, pid_t* ret_pid)
 {
 	static struct lock_file lock;
-	static char locking_host[128];
 	char my_host[128];
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct stat st;
 	uintmax_t pid;
 	FILE *fp;
-	int fd, should_exit;
+	int fd;
 
 	if (pidfile)
 		/* already locked */
@@ -205,6 +215,8 @@
 	fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock, git_path("gc.pid"),
 				       LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 	if (!force) {
+		static char locking_host[128];
+		int should_exit;
 		fp = fopen(git_path("gc.pid"), "r");
 		memset(locking_host, 0, sizeof(locking_host));
 		should_exit =
@@ -287,7 +299,8 @@
 
 	if (aggressive) {
 		argv_array_push(&repack, "-f");
-		argv_array_push(&repack, "--depth=250");
+		if (aggressive_depth > 0)
+			argv_array_pushf(&repack, "--depth=%d", aggressive_depth);
 		if (aggressive_window > 0)
 			argv_array_pushf(&repack, "--window=%d", aggressive_window);
 	}
@@ -300,11 +313,19 @@
 		 */
 		if (!need_to_gc())
 			return 0;
-		if (!quiet)
-			fprintf(stderr,
-					_("Auto packing the repository for optimum performance. You may also\n"
-					"run \"git gc\" manually. See "
-					"\"git help gc\" for more information.\n"));
+		if (!quiet) {
+			if (detach_auto)
+				fprintf(stderr, _("Auto packing the repository in background for optimum performance.\n"));
+			else
+				fprintf(stderr, _("Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"));
+			fprintf(stderr, _("See \"git help gc\" for manual housekeeping.\n"));
+		}
+		if (detach_auto)
+			/*
+			 * failure to daemonize is ok, we'll continue
+			 * in foreground
+			 */
+			daemonize();
 	} else
 		add_repack_all_option();
 
diff --git a/builtin/get-tar-commit-id.c b/builtin/get-tar-commit-id.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aa72596
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/get-tar-commit-id.c
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Rene Scharfe
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "tar.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+
+static const char builtin_get_tar_commit_id_usage[] =
+"git get-tar-commit-id < <tarfile>";
+
+/* ustar header + extended global header content */
+#define RECORDSIZE	(512)
+#define HEADERSIZE (2 * RECORDSIZE)
+
+int cmd_get_tar_commit_id(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	char buffer[HEADERSIZE];
+	struct ustar_header *header = (struct ustar_header *)buffer;
+	char *content = buffer + RECORDSIZE;
+	ssize_t n;
+
+	if (argc != 1)
+		usage(builtin_get_tar_commit_id_usage);
+
+	n = read_in_full(0, buffer, HEADERSIZE);
+	if (n < HEADERSIZE)
+		die("git get-tar-commit-id: read error");
+	if (header->typeflag[0] != 'g')
+		return 1;
+	if (memcmp(content, "52 comment=", 11))
+		return 1;
+
+	n = write_in_full(1, content + 11, 41);
+	if (n < 41)
+		die_errno("git get-tar-commit-id: write error");
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/grep.c b/builtin/grep.c
index 63f8603..69ac2d8 100644
--- a/builtin/grep.c
+++ b/builtin/grep.c
@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@
 		const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[nr];
 		if (!S_ISREG(ce->ce_mode))
 			continue;
-		if (!match_pathspec_depth(pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0, NULL))
+		if (!ce_path_match(ce, pathspec, NULL))
 			continue;
 		/*
 		 * If CE_VALID is on, we assume worktree file and its cache entry
@@ -524,9 +524,7 @@
 
 	fill_directory(&dir, pathspec);
 	for (i = 0; i < dir.nr; i++) {
-		const char *name = dir.entries[i]->name;
-		int namelen = strlen(name);
-		if (!match_pathspec_depth(pathspec, name, namelen, 0, NULL))
+		if (!dir_path_match(dir.entries[i], pathspec, 0, NULL))
 			continue;
 		hit |= grep_file(opt, dir.entries[i]->name);
 		if (hit && opt->status_only)
diff --git a/builtin/help.c b/builtin/help.c
index f1e236b..1fdefeb 100644
--- a/builtin/help.c
+++ b/builtin/help.c
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
 	 */
 	finish_command(&ec_process);
 
-	if (prefixcmp(buffer.buf, "emacsclient")) {
+	if (!starts_with(buffer.buf, "emacsclient")) {
 		strbuf_release(&buffer);
 		return error(_("Failed to parse emacsclient version."));
 	}
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@
 
 static int git_help_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 {
-	if (!prefixcmp(var, "column."))
+	if (starts_with(var, "column."))
 		return git_column_config(var, value, "help", &colopts);
 	if (!strcmp(var, "help.format")) {
 		if (!value)
@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@
 		add_man_viewer(value);
 		return 0;
 	}
-	if (!prefixcmp(var, "man."))
+	if (starts_with(var, "man."))
 		return add_man_viewer_info(var, value);
 
 	return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
@@ -288,6 +288,10 @@
 
 static int is_git_command(const char *s)
 {
+	if (is_builtin(s))
+		return 1;
+
+	load_command_list("git-", &main_cmds, &other_cmds);
 	return is_in_cmdlist(&main_cmds, s) ||
 		is_in_cmdlist(&other_cmds, s);
 }
@@ -306,7 +310,7 @@
 {
 	if (!git_cmd)
 		return "git";
-	else if (!prefixcmp(git_cmd, "git"))
+	else if (starts_with(git_cmd, "git"))
 		return git_cmd;
 	else if (is_git_command(git_cmd))
 		return prepend("git-", git_cmd);
@@ -449,7 +453,6 @@
 	int nongit;
 	const char *alias;
 	enum help_format parsed_help_format;
-	load_command_list("git-", &main_cmds, &other_cmds);
 
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_help_options,
 			builtin_help_usage, 0);
@@ -458,6 +461,7 @@
 	if (show_all) {
 		git_config(git_help_config, NULL);
 		printf(_("usage: %s%s"), _(git_usage_string), "\n\n");
+		load_command_list("git-", &main_cmds, &other_cmds);
 		list_commands(colopts, &main_cmds, &other_cmds);
 	}
 
diff --git a/builtin/index-pack.c b/builtin/index-pack.c
index 9e9eb4b..b9f6e12 100644
--- a/builtin/index-pack.c
+++ b/builtin/index-pack.c
@@ -1291,7 +1291,7 @@
 		if (keep_fd < 0) {
 			if (errno != EEXIST)
 				die_errno(_("cannot write keep file '%s'"),
-					  keep_name);
+					  keep_name ? keep_name : name);
 		} else {
 			if (keep_msg_len > 0) {
 				write_or_die(keep_fd, keep_msg, keep_msg_len);
@@ -1299,7 +1299,7 @@
 			}
 			if (close(keep_fd) != 0)
 				die_errno(_("cannot close written keep file '%s'"),
-				    keep_name);
+					  keep_name ? keep_name : name);
 			report = "keep";
 		}
 	}
@@ -1502,7 +1502,7 @@
 	if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
 		usage(index_pack_usage);
 
-	read_replace_refs = 0;
+	check_replace_refs = 0;
 
 	reset_pack_idx_option(&opts);
 	git_config(git_index_pack_config, &opts);
@@ -1534,9 +1534,9 @@
 				stat_only = 1;
 			} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--keep")) {
 				keep_msg = "";
-			} else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--keep=")) {
+			} else if (starts_with(arg, "--keep=")) {
 				keep_msg = arg + 7;
-			} else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--threads=")) {
+			} else if (starts_with(arg, "--threads=")) {
 				char *end;
 				nr_threads = strtoul(arg+10, &end, 0);
 				if (!arg[10] || *end || nr_threads < 0)
@@ -1547,7 +1547,7 @@
 						  "ignoring %s"), arg);
 				nr_threads = 1;
 #endif
-			} else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--pack_header=")) {
+			} else if (starts_with(arg, "--pack_header=")) {
 				struct pack_header *hdr;
 				char *c;
 
@@ -1566,7 +1566,7 @@
 				if (index_name || (i+1) >= argc)
 					usage(index_pack_usage);
 				index_name = argv[++i];
-			} else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--index-version=")) {
+			} else if (starts_with(arg, "--index-version=")) {
 				char *c;
 				opts.version = strtoul(arg + 16, &c, 10);
 				if (opts.version > 2)
diff --git a/builtin/init-db.c b/builtin/init-db.c
index 78aa387..c7c76bb 100644
--- a/builtin/init-db.c
+++ b/builtin/init-db.c
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@
 		/* allow template config file to override the default */
 		if (log_all_ref_updates == -1)
 		    git_config_set("core.logallrefupdates", "true");
-		if (prefixcmp(git_dir, work_tree) ||
+		if (!starts_with(git_dir, work_tree) ||
 		    strcmp(git_dir + strlen(work_tree), "/.git")) {
 			git_config_set("core.worktree", work_tree);
 		}
@@ -515,13 +515,14 @@
 				saved = shared_repository;
 				shared_repository = 0;
 				switch (safe_create_leading_directories_const(argv[0])) {
-				case -3:
+				case SCLD_OK:
+				case SCLD_PERMS:
+					break;
+				case SCLD_EXISTS:
 					errno = EEXIST;
 					/* fallthru */
-				case -1:
-					die_errno(_("cannot mkdir %s"), argv[0]);
-					break;
 				default:
+					die_errno(_("cannot mkdir %s"), argv[0]);
 					break;
 				}
 				shared_repository = saved;
diff --git a/builtin/log.c b/builtin/log.c
index b708517..39e8836 100644
--- a/builtin/log.c
+++ b/builtin/log.c
@@ -391,7 +391,7 @@
 		default_show_root = git_config_bool(var, value);
 		return 0;
 	}
-	if (!prefixcmp(var, "color.decorate."))
+	if (starts_with(var, "color.decorate."))
 		return parse_decorate_color_config(var, 15, value);
 	if (!strcmp(var, "log.mailmap")) {
 		use_mailmap_config = git_config_bool(var, value);
@@ -477,7 +477,7 @@
 		int new_offset = offset + 1;
 		while (new_offset < size && buf[new_offset++] != '\n')
 			; /* do nothing */
-		if (!prefixcmp(buf + offset, "tagger "))
+		if (starts_with(buf + offset, "tagger "))
 			show_tagger(buf + offset + 7,
 				    new_offset - offset - 7, rev);
 		offset = new_offset;
@@ -503,7 +503,7 @@
 		/* There was no "-m" on the command line */
 		rev->ignore_merges = 0;
 		if (!rev->first_parent_only && !rev->combine_merges) {
-			/* No "--first-parent", "-c", nor "--cc" */
+			/* No "--first-parent", "-c", or "--cc" */
 			rev->combine_merges = 1;
 			rev->dense_combined_merges = 1;
 		}
@@ -882,7 +882,7 @@
 	ref = rev->cmdline.rev[positive].name;
 	tip_sha1 = rev->cmdline.rev[positive].item->sha1;
 	if (dwim_ref(ref, strlen(ref), branch_sha1, &full_ref) &&
-	    !prefixcmp(full_ref, "refs/heads/") &&
+	    starts_with(full_ref, "refs/heads/") &&
 	    !hashcmp(tip_sha1, branch_sha1))
 		branch = xstrdup(full_ref + strlen("refs/heads/"));
 	free(full_ref);
@@ -1388,7 +1388,7 @@
 			unsigned char sha1[20];
 			const char *ref;
 			ref = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", sha1, 1, NULL);
-			if (ref && !prefixcmp(ref, "refs/heads/"))
+			if (ref && starts_with(ref, "refs/heads/"))
 				branch_name = xstrdup(ref + strlen("refs/heads/"));
 			else
 				branch_name = xstrdup(""); /* no branch */
diff --git a/builtin/ls-files.c b/builtin/ls-files.c
index e1cf6d8..47c3880 100644
--- a/builtin/ls-files.c
+++ b/builtin/ls-files.c
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@
 	if (len >= ent->len)
 		die("git ls-files: internal error - directory entry not superset of prefix");
 
-	if (!match_pathspec_depth(&pathspec, ent->name, ent->len, len, ps_matched))
+	if (!dir_path_match(ent, &pathspec, len, ps_matched))
 		return;
 
 	fputs(tag, stdout);
@@ -139,7 +139,9 @@
 	if (len >= ce_namelen(ce))
 		die("git ls-files: internal error - cache entry not superset of prefix");
 
-	if (!match_pathspec_depth(&pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), len, ps_matched))
+	if (!match_pathspec(&pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce),
+			    len, ps_matched,
+			    S_ISDIR(ce->ce_mode) || S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode)))
 		return;
 
 	if (tag && *tag && show_valid_bit &&
@@ -195,7 +197,8 @@
 		len = strlen(path);
 		if (len < max_prefix_len)
 			continue; /* outside of the prefix */
-		if (!match_pathspec_depth(&pathspec, path, len, max_prefix_len, ps_matched))
+		if (!match_pathspec(&pathspec, path, len,
+				    max_prefix_len, ps_matched, 0))
 			continue; /* uninterested */
 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 			if (!ui->mode[i])
diff --git a/builtin/ls-remote.c b/builtin/ls-remote.c
index 25e83cf..3e9eefb 100644
--- a/builtin/ls-remote.c
+++ b/builtin/ls-remote.c
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 	if (snprintf(pathbuf, sizeof(pathbuf), "/%s", path) > sizeof(pathbuf))
 		return error("insanely long ref %.*s...", 20, path);
 	while ((p = *(pattern++)) != NULL) {
-		if (!fnmatch(p, pathbuf, 0))
+		if (!wildmatch(p, pathbuf, 0, NULL))
 			return 1;
 	}
 	return 0;
@@ -50,11 +50,11 @@
 		const char *arg = argv[i];
 
 		if (*arg == '-') {
-			if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--upload-pack=")) {
+			if (starts_with(arg, "--upload-pack=")) {
 				uploadpack = arg + 14;
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--exec=")) {
+			if (starts_with(arg, "--exec=")) {
 				uploadpack = arg + 7;
 				continue;
 			}
diff --git a/builtin/ls-tree.c b/builtin/ls-tree.c
index 65ec931..51184df 100644
--- a/builtin/ls-tree.c
+++ b/builtin/ls-tree.c
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@
 	 * show_recursive() rolls its own matching code and is
 	 * generally ignorant of 'struct pathspec'. The magic mask
 	 * cannot be lifted until it is converted to use
-	 * match_pathspec_depth() or tree_entry_interesting()
+	 * match_pathspec() or tree_entry_interesting()
 	 */
 	parse_pathspec(&pathspec, PATHSPEC_GLOB | PATHSPEC_ICASE,
 		       PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD,
diff --git a/builtin/mailinfo.c b/builtin/mailinfo.c
index 24a772d..2c3cd8e 100644
--- a/builtin/mailinfo.c
+++ b/builtin/mailinfo.c
@@ -328,11 +328,11 @@
 	}
 
 	/* for inbody stuff */
-	if (!prefixcmp(line->buf, ">From") && isspace(line->buf[5])) {
+	if (starts_with(line->buf, ">From") && isspace(line->buf[5])) {
 		ret = 1; /* Should this return 0? */
 		goto check_header_out;
 	}
-	if (!prefixcmp(line->buf, "[PATCH]") && isspace(line->buf[7])) {
+	if (starts_with(line->buf, "[PATCH]") && isspace(line->buf[7])) {
 		for (i = 0; header[i]; i++) {
 			if (!memcmp("Subject", header[i], 7)) {
 				handle_header(&hdr_data[i], line);
@@ -361,7 +361,7 @@
 	char *cp = line->buf;
 
 	/* Count mbox From headers as headers */
-	if (!prefixcmp(cp, "From ") || !prefixcmp(cp, ">From "))
+	if (starts_with(cp, "From ") || starts_with(cp, ">From "))
 		return 1;
 
 	while ((ch = *cp++)) {
@@ -671,11 +671,11 @@
 	size_t i;
 
 	/* Beginning of a "diff -" header? */
-	if (!prefixcmp(line->buf, "diff -"))
+	if (starts_with(line->buf, "diff -"))
 		return 1;
 
 	/* CVS "Index: " line? */
-	if (!prefixcmp(line->buf, "Index: "))
+	if (starts_with(line->buf, "Index: "))
 		return 1;
 
 	/*
@@ -685,7 +685,7 @@
 	if (line->len < 4)
 		return 0;
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(line->buf, "---")) {
+	if (starts_with(line->buf, "---")) {
 		/* space followed by a filename? */
 		if (line->buf[3] == ' ' && !isspace(line->buf[4]))
 			return 1;
@@ -986,7 +986,7 @@
 
 static int git_mailinfo_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *unused)
 {
-	if (prefixcmp(var, "mailinfo."))
+	if (!starts_with(var, "mailinfo."))
 		return git_default_config(var, value, unused);
 	if (!strcmp(var, "mailinfo.scissors")) {
 		use_scissors = git_config_bool(var, value);
@@ -1020,7 +1020,7 @@
 			metainfo_charset = def_charset;
 		else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-n"))
 			metainfo_charset = NULL;
-		else if (!prefixcmp(argv[1], "--encoding="))
+		else if (starts_with(argv[1], "--encoding="))
 			metainfo_charset = argv[1] + 11;
 		else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--scissors"))
 			use_scissors = 1;
diff --git a/builtin/merge-base.c b/builtin/merge-base.c
index 57ac472..0ecde8d 100644
--- a/builtin/merge-base.c
+++ b/builtin/merge-base.c
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "commit.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "revision.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 
 static int show_merge_base(struct commit **rev, int rev_nr, int show_all)
@@ -27,6 +30,7 @@
 	N_("git merge-base [-a|--all] --octopus <commit>..."),
 	N_("git merge-base --independent <commit>..."),
 	N_("git merge-base --is-ancestor <commit> <commit>"),
+	N_("git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]"),
 	NULL
 };
 
@@ -102,40 +106,152 @@
 		return 1;
 }
 
+struct rev_collect {
+	struct commit **commit;
+	int nr;
+	int alloc;
+	unsigned int initial : 1;
+};
+
+static void add_one_commit(unsigned char *sha1, struct rev_collect *revs)
+{
+	struct commit *commit;
+
+	if (is_null_sha1(sha1))
+		return;
+
+	commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
+	if (!commit ||
+	    (commit->object.flags & TMP_MARK) ||
+	    parse_commit(commit))
+		return;
+
+	ALLOC_GROW(revs->commit, revs->nr + 1, revs->alloc);
+	revs->commit[revs->nr++] = commit;
+	commit->object.flags |= TMP_MARK;
+}
+
+static int collect_one_reflog_ent(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
+				  const char *ident, unsigned long timestamp,
+				  int tz, const char *message, void *cbdata)
+{
+	struct rev_collect *revs = cbdata;
+
+	if (revs->initial) {
+		revs->initial = 0;
+		add_one_commit(osha1, revs);
+	}
+	add_one_commit(nsha1, revs);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int handle_fork_point(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	char *refname;
+	const char *commitname;
+	struct rev_collect revs;
+	struct commit *derived;
+	struct commit_list *bases;
+	int i, ret = 0;
+
+	switch (dwim_ref(argv[0], strlen(argv[0]), sha1, &refname)) {
+	case 0:
+		die("No such ref: '%s'", argv[0]);
+	case 1:
+		break; /* good */
+	default:
+		die("Ambiguous refname: '%s'", argv[0]);
+	}
+
+	commitname = (argc == 2) ? argv[1] : "HEAD";
+	if (get_sha1(commitname, sha1))
+		die("Not a valid object name: '%s'", commitname);
+
+	derived = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
+	memset(&revs, 0, sizeof(revs));
+	revs.initial = 1;
+	for_each_reflog_ent(refname, collect_one_reflog_ent, &revs);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < revs.nr; i++)
+		revs.commit[i]->object.flags &= ~TMP_MARK;
+
+	bases = get_merge_bases_many(derived, revs.nr, revs.commit, 0);
+
+	/*
+	 * There should be one and only one merge base, when we found
+	 * a common ancestor among reflog entries.
+	 */
+	if (!bases || bases->next) {
+		ret = 1;
+		goto cleanup_return;
+	}
+
+	/* And the found one must be one of the reflog entries */
+	for (i = 0; i < revs.nr; i++)
+		if (&bases->item->object == &revs.commit[i]->object)
+			break; /* found */
+	if (revs.nr <= i) {
+		ret = 1; /* not found */
+		goto cleanup_return;
+	}
+
+	printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(bases->item->object.sha1));
+
+cleanup_return:
+	free_commit_list(bases);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 int cmd_merge_base(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct commit **rev;
 	int rev_nr = 0;
 	int show_all = 0;
-	int octopus = 0;
-	int reduce = 0;
-	int is_ancestor = 0;
+	int cmdmode = 0;
 
 	struct option options[] = {
 		OPT_BOOL('a', "all", &show_all, N_("output all common ancestors")),
-		OPT_BOOL(0, "octopus", &octopus, N_("find ancestors for a single n-way merge")),
-		OPT_BOOL(0, "independent", &reduce, N_("list revs not reachable from others")),
-		OPT_BOOL(0, "is-ancestor", &is_ancestor,
-			 N_("is the first one ancestor of the other?")),
+		OPT_CMDMODE(0, "octopus", &cmdmode,
+			    N_("find ancestors for a single n-way merge"), 'o'),
+		OPT_CMDMODE(0, "independent", &cmdmode,
+			    N_("list revs not reachable from others"), 'r'),
+		OPT_CMDMODE(0, "is-ancestor", &cmdmode,
+			    N_("is the first one ancestor of the other?"), 'a'),
+		OPT_CMDMODE(0, "fork-point", &cmdmode,
+			    N_("find where <commit> forked from reflog of <ref>"), 'f'),
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 
 	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, merge_base_usage, 0);
-	if (!octopus && !reduce && argc < 2)
-		usage_with_options(merge_base_usage, options);
-	if (is_ancestor && (show_all || octopus || reduce))
-		die("--is-ancestor cannot be used with other options");
-	if (is_ancestor)
-		return handle_is_ancestor(argc, argv);
-	if (reduce && (show_all || octopus))
-		die("--independent cannot be used with other options");
 
-	if (octopus)
+	if (cmdmode == 'a') {
+		if (argc < 2)
+			usage_with_options(merge_base_usage, options);
+		if (show_all)
+			die("--is-ancestor cannot be used with --all");
+		return handle_is_ancestor(argc, argv);
+	}
+
+	if (cmdmode == 'r' && show_all)
+		die("--independent cannot be used with --all");
+
+	if (cmdmode == 'o')
 		return handle_octopus(argc, argv, show_all);
-	else if (reduce)
+
+	if (cmdmode == 'r')
 		return handle_independent(argc, argv);
 
+	if (cmdmode == 'f') {
+		if (argc < 1 || 2 < argc)
+			usage_with_options(merge_base_usage, options);
+		return handle_fork_point(argc, argv);
+	}
+
+	if (argc < 2)
+		usage_with_options(merge_base_usage, options);
+
 	rev = xmalloc(argc * sizeof(*rev));
 	while (argc-- > 0)
 		rev[rev_nr++] = get_commit_reference(*argv++);
diff --git a/builtin/merge-recursive.c b/builtin/merge-recursive.c
index 3a64f5d..a90f28f 100644
--- a/builtin/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/builtin/merge-recursive.c
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 	struct commit *result;
 
 	init_merge_options(&o);
-	if (argv[0] && !suffixcmp(argv[0], "-subtree"))
+	if (argv[0] && ends_with(argv[0], "-subtree"))
 		o.subtree_shift = "";
 
 	if (argc < 4)
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
 	for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
 		const char *arg = argv[i];
 
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "--")) {
 			if (!arg[2])
 				break;
 			if (parse_merge_opt(&o, arg + 2))
diff --git a/builtin/merge.c b/builtin/merge.c
index 41fb66d..66d8843 100644
--- a/builtin/merge.c
+++ b/builtin/merge.c
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@
 	OPT_BOOL(0, "abort", &abort_current_merge,
 		N_("abort the current in-progress merge")),
 	OPT_SET_INT(0, "progress", &show_progress, N_("force progress reporting"), 1),
-	{ OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &sign_commit, N_("key id"),
+	{ OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &sign_commit, N_("key-id"),
 	  N_("GPG sign commit"), PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
 	OPT_BOOL(0, "overwrite-ignore", &overwrite_ignore, N_("update ignored files (default)")),
 	OPT_END()
@@ -367,7 +367,7 @@
 			sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
 		pretty_print_commit(&ctx, commit, &out);
 	}
-	if (write(fd, out.buf, out.len) < 0)
+	if (write_in_full(fd, out.buf, out.len) != out.len)
 		die_errno(_("Writing SQUASH_MSG"));
 	if (close(fd))
 		die_errno(_("Finishing SQUASH_MSG"));
@@ -421,7 +421,7 @@
 	}
 
 	/* Run a post-merge hook */
-	run_hook(NULL, "post-merge", squash ? "1" : "0", NULL);
+	run_hook_le(NULL, "post-merge", squash ? "1" : "0", NULL);
 
 	strbuf_release(&reflog_message);
 }
@@ -446,17 +446,17 @@
 		die(_("'%s' does not point to a commit"), remote);
 
 	if (dwim_ref(remote, strlen(remote), branch_head, &found_ref) > 0) {
-		if (!prefixcmp(found_ref, "refs/heads/")) {
+		if (starts_with(found_ref, "refs/heads/")) {
 			strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\t\tbranch '%s' of .\n",
 				    sha1_to_hex(branch_head), remote);
 			goto cleanup;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(found_ref, "refs/tags/")) {
+		if (starts_with(found_ref, "refs/tags/")) {
 			strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\t\ttag '%s' of .\n",
 				    sha1_to_hex(branch_head), remote);
 			goto cleanup;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(found_ref, "refs/remotes/")) {
+		if (starts_with(found_ref, "refs/remotes/")) {
 			strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\t\tremote-tracking branch '%s' of .\n",
 				    sha1_to_hex(branch_head), remote);
 			goto cleanup;
@@ -570,8 +570,8 @@
 {
 	int status;
 
-	if (branch && !prefixcmp(k, "branch.") &&
-		!prefixcmp(k + 7, branch) &&
+	if (branch && starts_with(k, "branch.") &&
+		starts_with(k + 7, branch) &&
 		!strcmp(k + 7 + strlen(branch), ".mergeoptions")) {
 		free(branch_mergeoptions);
 		branch_mergeoptions = xstrdup(v);
@@ -597,6 +597,9 @@
 	} else if (!strcmp(k, "merge.defaulttoupstream")) {
 		default_to_upstream = git_config_bool(k, v);
 		return 0;
+	} else if (!strcmp(k, "commit.gpgsign")) {
+		sign_commit = git_config_bool(k, v) ? "" : NULL;
+		return 0;
 	}
 
 	status = fmt_merge_msg_config(k, v, cb);
@@ -821,8 +824,8 @@
 	if (0 < option_edit)
 		strbuf_commented_addf(&msg, _(merge_editor_comment), comment_line_char);
 	write_merge_msg(&msg);
-	if (run_hook(get_index_file(), "prepare-commit-msg",
-		     git_path("MERGE_MSG"), "merge", NULL, NULL))
+	if (run_commit_hook(0 < option_edit, get_index_file(), "prepare-commit-msg",
+			    git_path("MERGE_MSG"), "merge", NULL))
 		abort_commit(remoteheads, NULL);
 	if (0 < option_edit) {
 		if (launch_editor(git_path("MERGE_MSG"), NULL, NULL))
@@ -1106,7 +1109,7 @@
 	 * current branch.
 	 */
 	branch = branch_to_free = resolve_refdup("HEAD", head_sha1, 0, &flag);
-	if (branch && !prefixcmp(branch, "refs/heads/"))
+	if (branch && starts_with(branch, "refs/heads/"))
 		branch += 11;
 	if (!branch || is_null_sha1(head_sha1))
 		head_commit = NULL;
diff --git a/builtin/mktree.c b/builtin/mktree.c
index f92ba40..a964d6b 100644
--- a/builtin/mktree.c
+++ b/builtin/mktree.c
@@ -23,10 +23,7 @@
 	if (strchr(path, '/'))
 		die("path %s contains slash", path);
 
-	if (alloc <= used) {
-		alloc = alloc_nr(used);
-		entries = xrealloc(entries, sizeof(*entries) * alloc);
-	}
+	ALLOC_GROW(entries, used + 1, alloc);
 	ent = entries[used++] = xmalloc(sizeof(**entries) + len + 1);
 	ent->mode = mode;
 	ent->len = len;
diff --git a/builtin/mv.c b/builtin/mv.c
index 21c46d1..2a7243f 100644
--- a/builtin/mv.c
+++ b/builtin/mv.c
@@ -162,7 +162,8 @@
 					if (strncmp(path, src_w_slash, len_w_slash))
 						break;
 				}
-				free((char *)src_w_slash);
+				if (src_w_slash != src)
+					free((char *)src_w_slash);
 
 				if (last - first < 1)
 					bad = _("source directory is empty");
@@ -179,6 +180,9 @@
 						modes = xrealloc(modes,
 								(argc + last - first)
 								* sizeof(enum update_mode));
+						submodule_gitfile = xrealloc(submodule_gitfile,
+								(argc + last - first)
+								* sizeof(char *));
 					}
 
 					dst = add_slash(dst);
@@ -192,6 +196,7 @@
 							prefix_path(dst, dst_len,
 								path + length + 1);
 						modes[argc + j] = INDEX;
+						submodule_gitfile[argc + j] = NULL;
 					}
 					argc += last - first;
 				}
@@ -227,6 +232,11 @@
 					memmove(destination + i,
 						destination + i + 1,
 						(argc - i) * sizeof(char *));
+					memmove(modes + i, modes + i + 1,
+						(argc - i) * sizeof(enum update_mode));
+					memmove(submodule_gitfile + i,
+						submodule_gitfile + i + 1,
+						(argc - i) * sizeof(char *));
 					i--;
 				}
 			} else
diff --git a/builtin/name-rev.c b/builtin/name-rev.c
index 20fcf8c..c824d4e 100644
--- a/builtin/name-rev.c
+++ b/builtin/name-rev.c
@@ -27,8 +27,7 @@
 	struct commit_list *parents;
 	int parent_number = 1;
 
-	if (!commit->object.parsed)
-		parse_commit(commit);
+	parse_commit(commit);
 
 	if (commit->date < cutoff)
 		return;
@@ -88,7 +87,7 @@
 	const char *subpath = path;
 
 	while (subpath) {
-		if (!fnmatch(filter, subpath, 0))
+		if (!wildmatch(filter, subpath, 0, NULL))
 			return subpath - path;
 		subpath = strchr(subpath, '/');
 		if (subpath)
@@ -101,9 +100,9 @@
 {
 	if (shorten_unambiguous)
 		refname = shorten_unambiguous_ref(refname, 0);
-	else if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/heads/"))
+	else if (starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/"))
 		refname = refname + 11;
-	else if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/"))
+	else if (starts_with(refname, "refs/"))
 		refname = refname + 5;
 	return refname;
 }
@@ -149,7 +148,7 @@
 	int can_abbreviate_output = data->tags_only && data->name_only;
 	int deref = 0;
 
-	if (data->tags_only && prefixcmp(path, "refs/tags/"))
+	if (data->tags_only && !starts_with(path, "refs/tags/"))
 		return 0;
 
 	if (data->ref_filter) {
diff --git a/builtin/notes.c b/builtin/notes.c
index d459e23..39c8573 100644
--- a/builtin/notes.c
+++ b/builtin/notes.c
@@ -269,7 +269,11 @@
 		die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), arg);
 	if (!(buf = read_sha1_file(object, &type, &len)) || !len) {
 		free(buf);
-		die(_("Failed to read object '%s'."), arg);;
+		die(_("Failed to read object '%s'."), arg);
+	}
+	if (type != OBJ_BLOB) {
+		free(buf);
+		die(_("Cannot read note data from non-blob object '%s'."), arg);
 	}
 	strbuf_add(&(msg->buf), buf, len);
 	free(buf);
@@ -347,7 +351,7 @@
 	init_notes(NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
 	t = &default_notes_tree;
 
-	if (prefixcmp(t->ref, "refs/notes/"))
+	if (!starts_with(t->ref, "refs/notes/"))
 		die("Refusing to %s notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)",
 		    subcommand, t->ref);
 	return t;
@@ -935,7 +939,7 @@
 	int result;
 	const char *override_notes_ref = NULL;
 	struct option options[] = {
-		OPT_STRING(0, "ref", &override_notes_ref, N_("notes_ref"),
+		OPT_STRING(0, "ref", &override_notes_ref, N_("notes-ref"),
 			   N_("use notes from <notes_ref>")),
 		OPT_END()
 	};
diff --git a/builtin/pack-objects.c b/builtin/pack-objects.c
index 36273dd..de36c60 100644
--- a/builtin/pack-objects.c
+++ b/builtin/pack-objects.c
@@ -14,10 +14,12 @@
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "revision.h"
 #include "list-objects.h"
+#include "pack-objects.h"
 #include "progress.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "streaming.h"
 #include "thread-utils.h"
+#include "pack-bitmap.h"
 
 static const char *pack_usage[] = {
 	N_("git pack-objects --stdout [options...] [< ref-list | < object-list]"),
@@ -25,42 +27,15 @@
 	NULL
 };
 
-struct object_entry {
-	struct pack_idx_entry idx;
-	unsigned long size;	/* uncompressed size */
-	struct packed_git *in_pack; 	/* already in pack */
-	off_t in_pack_offset;
-	struct object_entry *delta;	/* delta base object */
-	struct object_entry *delta_child; /* deltified objects who bases me */
-	struct object_entry *delta_sibling; /* other deltified objects who
-					     * uses the same base as me
-					     */
-	void *delta_data;	/* cached delta (uncompressed) */
-	unsigned long delta_size;	/* delta data size (uncompressed) */
-	unsigned long z_delta_size;	/* delta data size (compressed) */
-	enum object_type type;
-	enum object_type in_pack_type;	/* could be delta */
-	uint32_t hash;			/* name hint hash */
-	unsigned char in_pack_header_size;
-	unsigned preferred_base:1; /*
-				    * we do not pack this, but is available
-				    * to be used as the base object to delta
-				    * objects against.
-				    */
-	unsigned no_try_delta:1;
-	unsigned tagged:1; /* near the very tip of refs */
-	unsigned filled:1; /* assigned write-order */
-};
-
 /*
- * Objects we are going to pack are collected in objects array (dynamically
- * expanded).  nr_objects & nr_alloc controls this array.  They are stored
- * in the order we see -- typically rev-list --objects order that gives us
- * nice "minimum seek" order.
+ * Objects we are going to pack are collected in the `to_pack` structure.
+ * It contains an array (dynamically expanded) of the object data, and a map
+ * that can resolve SHA1s to their position in the array.
  */
-static struct object_entry *objects;
+static struct packing_data to_pack;
+
 static struct pack_idx_entry **written_list;
-static uint32_t nr_objects, nr_alloc, nr_result, nr_written;
+static uint32_t nr_result, nr_written;
 
 static int non_empty;
 static int reuse_delta = 1, reuse_object = 1;
@@ -83,6 +58,14 @@
 static int pack_compression_level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
 static int pack_compression_seen;
 
+static struct packed_git *reuse_packfile;
+static uint32_t reuse_packfile_objects;
+static off_t reuse_packfile_offset;
+
+static int use_bitmap_index = 1;
+static int write_bitmap_index;
+static uint16_t write_bitmap_options;
+
 static unsigned long delta_cache_size = 0;
 static unsigned long max_delta_cache_size = 256 * 1024 * 1024;
 static unsigned long cache_max_small_delta_size = 1000;
@@ -90,20 +73,28 @@
 static unsigned long window_memory_limit = 0;
 
 /*
- * The object names in objects array are hashed with this hashtable,
- * to help looking up the entry by object name.
- * This hashtable is built after all the objects are seen.
- */
-static int *object_ix;
-static int object_ix_hashsz;
-static struct object_entry *locate_object_entry(const unsigned char *sha1);
-
-/*
  * stats
  */
 static uint32_t written, written_delta;
 static uint32_t reused, reused_delta;
 
+/*
+ * Indexed commits
+ */
+static struct commit **indexed_commits;
+static unsigned int indexed_commits_nr;
+static unsigned int indexed_commits_alloc;
+
+static void index_commit_for_bitmap(struct commit *commit)
+{
+	if (indexed_commits_nr >= indexed_commits_alloc) {
+		indexed_commits_alloc = (indexed_commits_alloc + 32) * 2;
+		indexed_commits = xrealloc(indexed_commits,
+			indexed_commits_alloc * sizeof(struct commit *));
+	}
+
+	indexed_commits[indexed_commits_nr++] = commit;
+}
 
 static void *get_delta(struct object_entry *entry)
 {
@@ -553,12 +544,12 @@
 		       void *cb_data)
 {
 	unsigned char peeled[20];
-	struct object_entry *entry = locate_object_entry(sha1);
+	struct object_entry *entry = packlist_find(&to_pack, sha1, NULL);
 
 	if (entry)
 		entry->tagged = 1;
 	if (!peel_ref(path, peeled)) {
-		entry = locate_object_entry(peeled);
+		entry = packlist_find(&to_pack, peeled, NULL);
 		if (entry)
 			entry->tagged = 1;
 	}
@@ -633,9 +624,10 @@
 {
 	unsigned int i, wo_end, last_untagged;
 
-	struct object_entry **wo = xmalloc(nr_objects * sizeof(*wo));
+	struct object_entry **wo = xmalloc(to_pack.nr_objects * sizeof(*wo));
+	struct object_entry *objects = to_pack.objects;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
+	for (i = 0; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
 		objects[i].tagged = 0;
 		objects[i].filled = 0;
 		objects[i].delta_child = NULL;
@@ -647,7 +639,7 @@
 	 * Make sure delta_sibling is sorted in the original
 	 * recency order.
 	 */
-	for (i = nr_objects; i > 0;) {
+	for (i = to_pack.nr_objects; i > 0;) {
 		struct object_entry *e = &objects[--i];
 		if (!e->delta)
 			continue;
@@ -665,7 +657,7 @@
 	 * Give the objects in the original recency order until
 	 * we see a tagged tip.
 	 */
-	for (i = wo_end = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
+	for (i = wo_end = 0; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
 		if (objects[i].tagged)
 			break;
 		add_to_write_order(wo, &wo_end, &objects[i]);
@@ -675,7 +667,7 @@
 	/*
 	 * Then fill all the tagged tips.
 	 */
-	for (; i < nr_objects; i++) {
+	for (; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
 		if (objects[i].tagged)
 			add_to_write_order(wo, &wo_end, &objects[i]);
 	}
@@ -683,7 +675,7 @@
 	/*
 	 * And then all remaining commits and tags.
 	 */
-	for (i = last_untagged; i < nr_objects; i++) {
+	for (i = last_untagged; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
 		if (objects[i].type != OBJ_COMMIT &&
 		    objects[i].type != OBJ_TAG)
 			continue;
@@ -693,7 +685,7 @@
 	/*
 	 * And then all the trees.
 	 */
-	for (i = last_untagged; i < nr_objects; i++) {
+	for (i = last_untagged; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
 		if (objects[i].type != OBJ_TREE)
 			continue;
 		add_to_write_order(wo, &wo_end, &objects[i]);
@@ -702,17 +694,70 @@
 	/*
 	 * Finally all the rest in really tight order
 	 */
-	for (i = last_untagged; i < nr_objects; i++) {
+	for (i = last_untagged; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
 		if (!objects[i].filled)
 			add_family_to_write_order(wo, &wo_end, &objects[i]);
 	}
 
-	if (wo_end != nr_objects)
-		die("ordered %u objects, expected %"PRIu32, wo_end, nr_objects);
+	if (wo_end != to_pack.nr_objects)
+		die("ordered %u objects, expected %"PRIu32, wo_end, to_pack.nr_objects);
 
 	return wo;
 }
 
+static off_t write_reused_pack(struct sha1file *f)
+{
+	unsigned char buffer[8192];
+	off_t to_write, total;
+	int fd;
+
+	if (!is_pack_valid(reuse_packfile))
+		die("packfile is invalid: %s", reuse_packfile->pack_name);
+
+	fd = git_open_noatime(reuse_packfile->pack_name);
+	if (fd < 0)
+		die_errno("unable to open packfile for reuse: %s",
+			  reuse_packfile->pack_name);
+
+	if (lseek(fd, sizeof(struct pack_header), SEEK_SET) == -1)
+		die_errno("unable to seek in reused packfile");
+
+	if (reuse_packfile_offset < 0)
+		reuse_packfile_offset = reuse_packfile->pack_size - 20;
+
+	total = to_write = reuse_packfile_offset - sizeof(struct pack_header);
+
+	while (to_write) {
+		int read_pack = xread(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
+
+		if (read_pack <= 0)
+			die_errno("unable to read from reused packfile");
+
+		if (read_pack > to_write)
+			read_pack = to_write;
+
+		sha1write(f, buffer, read_pack);
+		to_write -= read_pack;
+
+		/*
+		 * We don't know the actual number of objects written,
+		 * only how many bytes written, how many bytes total, and
+		 * how many objects total. So we can fake it by pretending all
+		 * objects we are writing are the same size. This gives us a
+		 * smooth progress meter, and at the end it matches the true
+		 * answer.
+		 */
+		written = reuse_packfile_objects *
+				(((double)(total - to_write)) / total);
+		display_progress(progress_state, written);
+	}
+
+	close(fd);
+	written = reuse_packfile_objects;
+	display_progress(progress_state, written);
+	return reuse_packfile_offset - sizeof(struct pack_header);
+}
+
 static void write_pack_file(void)
 {
 	uint32_t i = 0, j;
@@ -723,8 +768,8 @@
 	struct object_entry **write_order;
 
 	if (progress > pack_to_stdout)
-		progress_state = start_progress("Writing objects", nr_result);
-	written_list = xmalloc(nr_objects * sizeof(*written_list));
+		progress_state = start_progress(_("Writing objects"), nr_result);
+	written_list = xmalloc(to_pack.nr_objects * sizeof(*written_list));
 	write_order = compute_write_order();
 
 	do {
@@ -737,10 +782,17 @@
 			f = create_tmp_packfile(&pack_tmp_name);
 
 		offset = write_pack_header(f, nr_remaining);
-		if (!offset)
-			die_errno("unable to write pack header");
+
+		if (reuse_packfile) {
+			off_t packfile_size;
+			assert(pack_to_stdout);
+
+			packfile_size = write_reused_pack(f);
+			offset += packfile_size;
+		}
+
 		nr_written = 0;
-		for (; i < nr_objects; i++) {
+		for (; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
 			struct object_entry *e = write_order[i];
 			if (write_one(f, e, &offset) == WRITE_ONE_BREAK)
 				break;
@@ -764,7 +816,7 @@
 
 		if (!pack_to_stdout) {
 			struct stat st;
-			char tmpname[PATH_MAX];
+			struct strbuf tmpname = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 			/*
 			 * Packs are runtime accessed in their mtime
@@ -784,16 +836,35 @@
 				utb.modtime = --last_mtime;
 				if (utime(pack_tmp_name, &utb) < 0)
 					warning("failed utime() on %s: %s",
-						tmpname, strerror(errno));
+						pack_tmp_name, strerror(errno));
 			}
 
-			/* Enough space for "-<sha-1>.pack"? */
-			if (sizeof(tmpname) <= strlen(base_name) + 50)
-				die("pack base name '%s' too long", base_name);
-			snprintf(tmpname, sizeof(tmpname), "%s-", base_name);
-			finish_tmp_packfile(tmpname, pack_tmp_name,
+			strbuf_addf(&tmpname, "%s-", base_name);
+
+			if (write_bitmap_index) {
+				bitmap_writer_set_checksum(sha1);
+				bitmap_writer_build_type_index(written_list, nr_written);
+			}
+
+			finish_tmp_packfile(&tmpname, pack_tmp_name,
 					    written_list, nr_written,
 					    &pack_idx_opts, sha1);
+
+			if (write_bitmap_index) {
+				strbuf_addf(&tmpname, "%s.bitmap", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+
+				stop_progress(&progress_state);
+
+				bitmap_writer_show_progress(progress);
+				bitmap_writer_reuse_bitmaps(&to_pack);
+				bitmap_writer_select_commits(indexed_commits, indexed_commits_nr, -1);
+				bitmap_writer_build(&to_pack);
+				bitmap_writer_finish(written_list, nr_written,
+						     tmpname.buf, write_bitmap_options);
+				write_bitmap_index = 0;
+			}
+
+			strbuf_release(&tmpname);
 			free(pack_tmp_name);
 			puts(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 		}
@@ -803,7 +874,7 @@
 			written_list[j]->offset = (off_t)-1;
 		}
 		nr_remaining -= nr_written;
-	} while (nr_remaining && i < nr_objects);
+	} while (nr_remaining && i < to_pack.nr_objects);
 
 	free(written_list);
 	free(write_order);
@@ -813,73 +884,6 @@
 			written, nr_result);
 }
 
-static int locate_object_entry_hash(const unsigned char *sha1)
-{
-	int i;
-	unsigned int ui;
-	memcpy(&ui, sha1, sizeof(unsigned int));
-	i = ui % object_ix_hashsz;
-	while (0 < object_ix[i]) {
-		if (!hashcmp(sha1, objects[object_ix[i] - 1].idx.sha1))
-			return i;
-		if (++i == object_ix_hashsz)
-			i = 0;
-	}
-	return -1 - i;
-}
-
-static struct object_entry *locate_object_entry(const unsigned char *sha1)
-{
-	int i;
-
-	if (!object_ix_hashsz)
-		return NULL;
-
-	i = locate_object_entry_hash(sha1);
-	if (0 <= i)
-		return &objects[object_ix[i]-1];
-	return NULL;
-}
-
-static void rehash_objects(void)
-{
-	uint32_t i;
-	struct object_entry *oe;
-
-	object_ix_hashsz = nr_objects * 3;
-	if (object_ix_hashsz < 1024)
-		object_ix_hashsz = 1024;
-	object_ix = xrealloc(object_ix, sizeof(int) * object_ix_hashsz);
-	memset(object_ix, 0, sizeof(int) * object_ix_hashsz);
-	for (i = 0, oe = objects; i < nr_objects; i++, oe++) {
-		int ix = locate_object_entry_hash(oe->idx.sha1);
-		if (0 <= ix)
-			continue;
-		ix = -1 - ix;
-		object_ix[ix] = i + 1;
-	}
-}
-
-static uint32_t name_hash(const char *name)
-{
-	uint32_t c, hash = 0;
-
-	if (!name)
-		return 0;
-
-	/*
-	 * This effectively just creates a sortable number from the
-	 * last sixteen non-whitespace characters. Last characters
-	 * count "most", so things that end in ".c" sort together.
-	 */
-	while ((c = *name++) != 0) {
-		if (isspace(c))
-			continue;
-		hash = (hash >> 2) + (c << 24);
-	}
-	return hash;
-}
-
 static void setup_delta_attr_check(struct git_attr_check *check)
 {
 	static struct git_attr *attr_delta;
@@ -902,42 +906,69 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int add_object_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type,
-			    const char *name, int exclude)
+/*
+ * When adding an object, check whether we have already added it
+ * to our packing list. If so, we can skip. However, if we are
+ * being asked to excludei t, but the previous mention was to include
+ * it, make sure to adjust its flags and tweak our numbers accordingly.
+ *
+ * As an optimization, we pass out the index position where we would have
+ * found the item, since that saves us from having to look it up again a
+ * few lines later when we want to add the new entry.
+ */
+static int have_duplicate_entry(const unsigned char *sha1,
+				int exclude,
+				uint32_t *index_pos)
 {
 	struct object_entry *entry;
-	struct packed_git *p, *found_pack = NULL;
-	off_t found_offset = 0;
-	int ix;
-	uint32_t hash = name_hash(name);
 
-	ix = nr_objects ? locate_object_entry_hash(sha1) : -1;
-	if (ix >= 0) {
-		if (exclude) {
-			entry = objects + object_ix[ix] - 1;
-			if (!entry->preferred_base)
-				nr_result--;
-			entry->preferred_base = 1;
-		}
+	entry = packlist_find(&to_pack, sha1, index_pos);
+	if (!entry)
 		return 0;
+
+	if (exclude) {
+		if (!entry->preferred_base)
+			nr_result--;
+		entry->preferred_base = 1;
 	}
 
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check whether we want the object in the pack (e.g., we do not want
+ * objects found in non-local stores if the "--local" option was used).
+ *
+ * As a side effect of this check, we will find the packed version of this
+ * object, if any. We therefore pass out the pack information to avoid having
+ * to look it up again later.
+ */
+static int want_object_in_pack(const unsigned char *sha1,
+			       int exclude,
+			       struct packed_git **found_pack,
+			       off_t *found_offset)
+{
+	struct packed_git *p;
+
 	if (!exclude && local && has_loose_object_nonlocal(sha1))
 		return 0;
 
+	*found_pack = NULL;
+	*found_offset = 0;
+
 	for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
 		off_t offset = find_pack_entry_one(sha1, p);
 		if (offset) {
-			if (!found_pack) {
+			if (!*found_pack) {
 				if (!is_pack_valid(p)) {
 					warning("packfile %s cannot be accessed", p->pack_name);
 					continue;
 				}
-				found_offset = offset;
-				found_pack = p;
+				*found_offset = offset;
+				*found_pack = p;
 			}
 			if (exclude)
-				break;
+				return 1;
 			if (incremental)
 				return 0;
 			if (local && !p->pack_local)
@@ -947,14 +978,21 @@
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (nr_objects >= nr_alloc) {
-		nr_alloc = (nr_alloc  + 1024) * 3 / 2;
-		objects = xrealloc(objects, nr_alloc * sizeof(*entry));
-	}
+	return 1;
+}
 
-	entry = objects + nr_objects++;
-	memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry));
-	hashcpy(entry->idx.sha1, sha1);
+static void create_object_entry(const unsigned char *sha1,
+				enum object_type type,
+				uint32_t hash,
+				int exclude,
+				int no_try_delta,
+				uint32_t index_pos,
+				struct packed_git *found_pack,
+				off_t found_offset)
+{
+	struct object_entry *entry;
+
+	entry = packlist_alloc(&to_pack, sha1, index_pos);
 	entry->hash = hash;
 	if (type)
 		entry->type = type;
@@ -967,16 +1005,53 @@
 		entry->in_pack_offset = found_offset;
 	}
 
-	if (object_ix_hashsz * 3 <= nr_objects * 4)
-		rehash_objects();
-	else
-		object_ix[-1 - ix] = nr_objects;
+	entry->no_try_delta = no_try_delta;
+}
 
-	display_progress(progress_state, nr_objects);
+static const char no_closure_warning[] = N_(
+"disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
+);
 
-	if (name && no_try_delta(name))
-		entry->no_try_delta = 1;
+static int add_object_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type,
+			    const char *name, int exclude)
+{
+	struct packed_git *found_pack;
+	off_t found_offset;
+	uint32_t index_pos;
 
+	if (have_duplicate_entry(sha1, exclude, &index_pos))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!want_object_in_pack(sha1, exclude, &found_pack, &found_offset)) {
+		/* The pack is missing an object, so it will not have closure */
+		if (write_bitmap_index) {
+			warning(_(no_closure_warning));
+			write_bitmap_index = 0;
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	create_object_entry(sha1, type, pack_name_hash(name),
+			    exclude, name && no_try_delta(name),
+			    index_pos, found_pack, found_offset);
+
+	display_progress(progress_state, nr_result);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int add_object_entry_from_bitmap(const unsigned char *sha1,
+					enum object_type type,
+					int flags, uint32_t name_hash,
+					struct packed_git *pack, off_t offset)
+{
+	uint32_t index_pos;
+
+	if (have_duplicate_entry(sha1, 0, &index_pos))
+		return 0;
+
+	create_object_entry(sha1, type, name_hash, 0, 0, index_pos, pack, offset);
+
+	display_progress(progress_state, nr_result);
 	return 1;
 }
 
@@ -1001,7 +1076,7 @@
 static struct pbase_tree {
 	struct pbase_tree *next;
 	/* This is a phony "cache" entry; we are not
-	 * going to evict it nor find it through _get()
+	 * going to evict it or find it through _get()
 	 * mechanism -- this is for the toplevel node that
 	 * would almost always change with any commit.
 	 */
@@ -1158,12 +1233,9 @@
 	if (0 <= pos)
 		return 1;
 	pos = -pos - 1;
-	if (done_pbase_paths_alloc <= done_pbase_paths_num) {
-		done_pbase_paths_alloc = alloc_nr(done_pbase_paths_alloc);
-		done_pbase_paths = xrealloc(done_pbase_paths,
-					    done_pbase_paths_alloc *
-					    sizeof(unsigned));
-	}
+	ALLOC_GROW(done_pbase_paths,
+		   done_pbase_paths_num + 1,
+		   done_pbase_paths_alloc);
 	done_pbase_paths_num++;
 	if (pos < done_pbase_paths_num)
 		memmove(done_pbase_paths + pos + 1,
@@ -1177,7 +1249,7 @@
 {
 	struct pbase_tree *it;
 	int cmplen;
-	unsigned hash = name_hash(name);
+	unsigned hash = pack_name_hash(name);
 
 	if (!num_preferred_base || check_pbase_path(hash))
 		return;
@@ -1329,7 +1401,7 @@
 			break;
 		}
 
-		if (base_ref && (base_entry = locate_object_entry(base_ref))) {
+		if (base_ref && (base_entry = packlist_find(&to_pack, base_ref, NULL))) {
 			/*
 			 * If base_ref was set above that means we wish to
 			 * reuse delta data, and we even found that base
@@ -1403,12 +1475,12 @@
 	uint32_t i;
 	struct object_entry **sorted_by_offset;
 
-	sorted_by_offset = xcalloc(nr_objects, sizeof(struct object_entry *));
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
-		sorted_by_offset[i] = objects + i;
-	qsort(sorted_by_offset, nr_objects, sizeof(*sorted_by_offset), pack_offset_sort);
+	sorted_by_offset = xcalloc(to_pack.nr_objects, sizeof(struct object_entry *));
+	for (i = 0; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++)
+		sorted_by_offset[i] = to_pack.objects + i;
+	qsort(sorted_by_offset, to_pack.nr_objects, sizeof(*sorted_by_offset), pack_offset_sort);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
+	for (i = 0; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
 		struct object_entry *entry = sorted_by_offset[i];
 		check_object(entry);
 		if (big_file_threshold < entry->size)
@@ -2032,9 +2104,9 @@
 {
 	unsigned char peeled[20];
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(path, "refs/tags/") && /* is a tag? */
+	if (starts_with(path, "refs/tags/") && /* is a tag? */
 	    !peel_ref(path, peeled)        && /* peelable? */
-	    locate_object_entry(peeled))      /* object packed? */
+	    packlist_find(&to_pack, peeled, NULL))      /* object packed? */
 		add_object_entry(sha1, OBJ_TAG, NULL, 0);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -2057,14 +2129,14 @@
 	if (!pack_to_stdout)
 		do_check_packed_object_crc = 1;
 
-	if (!nr_objects || !window || !depth)
+	if (!to_pack.nr_objects || !window || !depth)
 		return;
 
-	delta_list = xmalloc(nr_objects * sizeof(*delta_list));
+	delta_list = xmalloc(to_pack.nr_objects * sizeof(*delta_list));
 	nr_deltas = n = 0;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
-		struct object_entry *entry = objects + i;
+	for (i = 0; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
+		struct object_entry *entry = to_pack.objects + i;
 
 		if (entry->delta)
 			/* This happens if we decided to reuse existing
@@ -2099,7 +2171,7 @@
 	if (nr_deltas && n > 1) {
 		unsigned nr_done = 0;
 		if (progress)
-			progress_state = start_progress("Compressing objects",
+			progress_state = start_progress(_("Compressing objects"),
 							nr_deltas);
 		qsort(delta_list, n, sizeof(*delta_list), type_size_sort);
 		ll_find_deltas(delta_list, n, window+1, depth, &nr_done);
@@ -2142,6 +2214,20 @@
 		cache_max_small_delta_size = git_config_int(k, v);
 		return 0;
 	}
+	if (!strcmp(k, "pack.writebitmaps")) {
+		write_bitmap_index = git_config_bool(k, v);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (!strcmp(k, "pack.writebitmaphashcache")) {
+		if (git_config_bool(k, v))
+			write_bitmap_options |= BITMAP_OPT_HASH_CACHE;
+		else
+			write_bitmap_options &= ~BITMAP_OPT_HASH_CACHE;
+	}
+	if (!strcmp(k, "pack.usebitmaps")) {
+		use_bitmap_index = git_config_bool(k, v);
+		return 0;
+	}
 	if (!strcmp(k, "pack.threads")) {
 		delta_search_threads = git_config_int(k, v);
 		if (delta_search_threads < 0)
@@ -2200,6 +2286,9 @@
 {
 	add_object_entry(commit->object.sha1, OBJ_COMMIT, NULL, 0);
 	commit->object.flags |= OBJECT_ADDED;
+
+	if (write_bitmap_index)
+		index_commit_for_bitmap(commit);
 }
 
 static void show_object(struct object *obj,
@@ -2342,7 +2431,7 @@
 
 		for (i = 0; i < p->num_objects; i++) {
 			sha1 = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, i);
-			if (!locate_object_entry(sha1) &&
+			if (!packlist_find(&to_pack, sha1, NULL) &&
 				!has_sha1_pack_kept_or_nonlocal(sha1))
 				if (force_object_loose(sha1, p->mtime))
 					die("unable to force loose object");
@@ -2350,6 +2439,35 @@
 	}
 }
 
+/*
+ * This tracks any options which a reader of the pack might
+ * not understand, and which would therefore prevent blind reuse
+ * of what we have on disk.
+ */
+static int pack_options_allow_reuse(void)
+{
+	return allow_ofs_delta;
+}
+
+static int get_object_list_from_bitmap(struct rev_info *revs)
+{
+	if (prepare_bitmap_walk(revs) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (pack_options_allow_reuse() &&
+	    !reuse_partial_packfile_from_bitmap(
+			&reuse_packfile,
+			&reuse_packfile_objects,
+			&reuse_packfile_offset)) {
+		assert(reuse_packfile_objects);
+		nr_result += reuse_packfile_objects;
+		display_progress(progress_state, nr_result);
+	}
+
+	traverse_bitmap_commit_list(&add_object_entry_from_bitmap);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static void get_object_list(int ac, const char **av)
 {
 	struct rev_info revs;
@@ -2360,6 +2478,9 @@
 	save_commit_buffer = 0;
 	setup_revisions(ac, av, &revs, NULL);
 
+	/* make sure shallows are read */
+	is_repository_shallow();
+
 	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) != NULL) {
 		int len = strlen(line);
 		if (len && line[len - 1] == '\n')
@@ -2369,6 +2490,14 @@
 		if (*line == '-') {
 			if (!strcmp(line, "--not")) {
 				flags ^= UNINTERESTING;
+				write_bitmap_index = 0;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (starts_with(line, "--shallow ")) {
+				unsigned char sha1[20];
+				if (get_sha1_hex(line + 10, sha1))
+					die("not an SHA-1 '%s'", line + 10);
+				register_shallow(sha1);
 				continue;
 			}
 			die("not a rev '%s'", line);
@@ -2377,6 +2506,9 @@
 			die("bad revision '%s'", line);
 	}
 
+	if (use_bitmap_index && !get_object_list_from_bitmap(&revs))
+		return;
+
 	if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
 		die("revision walk setup failed");
 	mark_edges_uninteresting(&revs, show_edge);
@@ -2506,10 +2638,14 @@
 			    N_("pack compression level")),
 		OPT_SET_INT(0, "keep-true-parents", &grafts_replace_parents,
 			    N_("do not hide commits by grafts"), 0),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "use-bitmap-index", &use_bitmap_index,
+			 N_("use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "write-bitmap-index", &write_bitmap_index,
+			 N_("write a bitmap index together with the pack index")),
 		OPT_END(),
 	};
 
-	read_replace_refs = 0;
+	check_replace_refs = 0;
 
 	reset_pack_idx_option(&pack_idx_opts);
 	git_config(git_pack_config, NULL);
@@ -2572,13 +2708,19 @@
 	if (keep_unreachable && unpack_unreachable)
 		die("--keep-unreachable and --unpack-unreachable are incompatible.");
 
+	if (!use_internal_rev_list || !pack_to_stdout || is_repository_shallow())
+		use_bitmap_index = 0;
+
+	if (pack_to_stdout || !rev_list_all)
+		write_bitmap_index = 0;
+
 	if (progress && all_progress_implied)
 		progress = 2;
 
 	prepare_packed_git();
 
 	if (progress)
-		progress_state = start_progress("Counting objects", 0);
+		progress_state = start_progress(_("Counting objects"), 0);
 	if (!use_internal_rev_list)
 		read_object_list_from_stdin();
 	else {
diff --git a/builtin/prune-packed.c b/builtin/prune-packed.c
index fa6ce42..6879468 100644
--- a/builtin/prune-packed.c
+++ b/builtin/prune-packed.c
@@ -10,58 +10,62 @@
 
 static struct progress *progress;
 
-static void prune_dir(int i, DIR *dir, char *pathname, int len, int opts)
+static void prune_dir(int i, DIR *dir, struct strbuf *pathname, int opts)
 {
 	struct dirent *de;
 	char hex[40];
+	int top_len = pathname->len;
 
 	sprintf(hex, "%02x", i);
 	while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
 		unsigned char sha1[20];
 		if (strlen(de->d_name) != 38)
 			continue;
-		memcpy(hex+2, de->d_name, 38);
+		memcpy(hex + 2, de->d_name, 38);
 		if (get_sha1_hex(hex, sha1))
 			continue;
 		if (!has_sha1_pack(sha1))
 			continue;
-		memcpy(pathname + len, de->d_name, 38);
+
+		strbuf_add(pathname, de->d_name, 38);
 		if (opts & PRUNE_PACKED_DRY_RUN)
-			printf("rm -f %s\n", pathname);
+			printf("rm -f %s\n", pathname->buf);
 		else
-			unlink_or_warn(pathname);
+			unlink_or_warn(pathname->buf);
 		display_progress(progress, i + 1);
+		strbuf_setlen(pathname, top_len);
 	}
 }
 
 void prune_packed_objects(int opts)
 {
 	int i;
-	static char pathname[PATH_MAX];
 	const char *dir = get_object_directory();
-	int len = strlen(dir);
+	struct strbuf pathname = STRBUF_INIT;
+	int top_len;
 
+	strbuf_addstr(&pathname, dir);
 	if (opts & PRUNE_PACKED_VERBOSE)
-		progress = start_progress_delay("Removing duplicate objects",
+		progress = start_progress_delay(_("Removing duplicate objects"),
 			256, 95, 2);
 
-	if (len > PATH_MAX - 42)
-		die("impossible object directory");
-	memcpy(pathname, dir, len);
-	if (len && pathname[len-1] != '/')
-		pathname[len++] = '/';
+	if (pathname.len && pathname.buf[pathname.len - 1] != '/')
+		strbuf_addch(&pathname, '/');
+
+	top_len = pathname.len;
 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
 		DIR *d;
 
 		display_progress(progress, i + 1);
-		sprintf(pathname + len, "%02x/", i);
-		d = opendir(pathname);
+		strbuf_setlen(&pathname, top_len);
+		strbuf_addf(&pathname, "%02x/", i);
+		d = opendir(pathname.buf);
 		if (!d)
 			continue;
-		prune_dir(i, d, pathname, len + 3, opts);
+		prune_dir(i, d, &pathname, opts);
 		closedir(d);
-		pathname[len + 2] = '\0';
-		rmdir(pathname);
+		strbuf_setlen(&pathname, top_len + 2);
+		rmdir(pathname.buf);
 	}
 	stop_progress(&progress);
 }
diff --git a/builtin/prune.c b/builtin/prune.c
index 6366917..144a3bd 100644
--- a/builtin/prune.c
+++ b/builtin/prune.c
@@ -17,9 +17,8 @@
 static unsigned long expire;
 static int show_progress = -1;
 
-static int prune_tmp_object(const char *path, const char *filename)
+static int prune_tmp_file(const char *fullpath)
 {
-	const char *fullpath = mkpath("%s/%s", path, filename);
 	struct stat st;
 	if (lstat(fullpath, &st))
 		return error("Could not stat '%s'", fullpath);
@@ -32,9 +31,8 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int prune_object(char *path, const char *filename, const unsigned char *sha1)
+static int prune_object(const char *fullpath, const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
-	const char *fullpath = mkpath("%s/%s", path, filename);
 	struct stat st;
 	if (lstat(fullpath, &st))
 		return error("Could not stat '%s'", fullpath);
@@ -50,9 +48,10 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int prune_dir(int i, char *path)
+static int prune_dir(int i, struct strbuf *path)
 {
-	DIR *dir = opendir(path);
+	size_t baselen = path->len;
+	DIR *dir = opendir(path->buf);
 	struct dirent *de;
 
 	if (!dir)
@@ -77,28 +76,39 @@
 			if (lookup_object(sha1))
 				continue;
 
-			prune_object(path, de->d_name, sha1);
+			strbuf_addf(path, "/%s", de->d_name);
+			prune_object(path->buf, sha1);
+			strbuf_setlen(path, baselen);
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(de->d_name, "tmp_obj_")) {
-			prune_tmp_object(path, de->d_name);
+		if (starts_with(de->d_name, "tmp_obj_")) {
+			strbuf_addf(path, "/%s", de->d_name);
+			prune_tmp_file(path->buf);
+			strbuf_setlen(path, baselen);
 			continue;
 		}
-		fprintf(stderr, "bad sha1 file: %s/%s\n", path, de->d_name);
+		fprintf(stderr, "bad sha1 file: %s/%s\n", path->buf, de->d_name);
 	}
 	closedir(dir);
 	if (!show_only)
-		rmdir(path);
+		rmdir(path->buf);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static void prune_object_dir(const char *path)
 {
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	size_t baselen;
 	int i;
+
+	strbuf_addstr(&buf, path);
+	strbuf_addch(&buf, '/');
+	baselen = buf.len;
+
 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
-		static char dir[4096];
-		sprintf(dir, "%s/%02x", path, i);
-		prune_dir(i, dir);
+		strbuf_addf(&buf, "%02x", i);
+		prune_dir(i, &buf);
+		strbuf_setlen(&buf, baselen);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -119,8 +129,8 @@
 		return;
 	}
 	while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL)
-		if (!prefixcmp(de->d_name, "tmp_"))
-			prune_tmp_object(path, de->d_name);
+		if (starts_with(de->d_name, "tmp_"))
+			prune_tmp_file(mkpath("%s/%s", path, de->d_name));
 	closedir(dir);
 }
 
@@ -140,7 +150,7 @@
 
 	expire = ULONG_MAX;
 	save_commit_buffer = 0;
-	read_replace_refs = 0;
+	check_replace_refs = 0;
 	init_revisions(&revs, prefix);
 
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, prune_usage, 0);
@@ -159,7 +169,7 @@
 	if (show_progress == -1)
 		show_progress = isatty(2);
 	if (show_progress)
-		progress = start_progress_delay("Checking connectivity", 0, 0, 2);
+		progress = start_progress_delay(_("Checking connectivity"), 0, 0, 2);
 
 	mark_reachable_objects(&revs, 1, progress);
 	stop_progress(&progress);
@@ -170,5 +180,9 @@
 	s = mkpathdup("%s/pack", get_object_directory());
 	remove_temporary_files(s);
 	free(s);
+
+	if (is_repository_shallow())
+		prune_shallow(show_only);
+
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/builtin/push.c b/builtin/push.c
index 7b1b66c..f8dfea4 100644
--- a/builtin/push.c
+++ b/builtin/push.c
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@
 static const char **refspec;
 static int refspec_nr;
 static int refspec_alloc;
-static int default_matching_used;
 
 static void add_refspec(const char *ref)
 {
@@ -35,35 +34,75 @@
 	refspec[refspec_nr-1] = ref;
 }
 
-static void set_refspecs(const char **refs, int nr)
+static const char *map_refspec(const char *ref,
+			       struct remote *remote, struct ref *local_refs)
 {
+	struct ref *matched = NULL;
+
+	/* Does "ref" uniquely name our ref? */
+	if (count_refspec_match(ref, local_refs, &matched) != 1)
+		return ref;
+
+	if (remote->push) {
+		struct refspec query;
+		memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec));
+		query.src = matched->name;
+		if (!query_refspecs(remote->push, remote->push_refspec_nr, &query) &&
+		    query.dst) {
+			struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+			strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s%s:%s",
+				    query.force ? "+" : "",
+				    query.src, query.dst);
+			return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (push_default == PUSH_DEFAULT_UPSTREAM &&
+	    starts_with(matched->name, "refs/heads/")) {
+		struct branch *branch = branch_get(matched->name + 11);
+		if (branch->merge_nr == 1 && branch->merge[0]->src) {
+			struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+			strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s:%s",
+				    ref, branch->merge[0]->src);
+			return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return ref;
+}
+
+static void set_refspecs(const char **refs, int nr, const char *repo)
+{
+	struct remote *remote = NULL;
+	struct ref *local_refs = NULL;
 	int i;
+
 	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
 		const char *ref = refs[i];
 		if (!strcmp("tag", ref)) {
-			char *tag;
-			int len;
+			struct strbuf tagref = STRBUF_INIT;
 			if (nr <= ++i)
 				die(_("tag shorthand without <tag>"));
-			len = strlen(refs[i]) + 11;
-			if (deleterefs) {
-				tag = xmalloc(len+1);
-				strcpy(tag, ":refs/tags/");
-			} else {
-				tag = xmalloc(len);
-				strcpy(tag, "refs/tags/");
+			ref = refs[i];
+			if (deleterefs)
+				strbuf_addf(&tagref, ":refs/tags/%s", ref);
+			else
+				strbuf_addf(&tagref, "refs/tags/%s", ref);
+			ref = strbuf_detach(&tagref, NULL);
+		} else if (deleterefs) {
+			struct strbuf delref = STRBUF_INIT;
+			if (strchr(ref, ':'))
+				die(_("--delete only accepts plain target ref names"));
+			strbuf_addf(&delref, ":%s", ref);
+			ref = strbuf_detach(&delref, NULL);
+		} else if (!strchr(ref, ':')) {
+			if (!remote) {
+				/* lazily grab remote and local_refs */
+				remote = remote_get(repo);
+				local_refs = get_local_heads();
 			}
-			strcat(tag, refs[i]);
-			ref = tag;
-		} else if (deleterefs && !strchr(ref, ':')) {
-			char *delref;
-			int len = strlen(ref)+1;
-			delref = xmalloc(len+1);
-			strcpy(delref, ":");
-			strcat(delref, ref);
-			ref = delref;
-		} else if (deleterefs)
-			die(_("--delete only accepts plain target ref names"));
+			ref = map_refspec(ref, remote, local_refs);
+		}
 		add_refspec(ref);
 	}
 }
@@ -164,9 +203,9 @@
 }
 
 static char warn_unspecified_push_default_msg[] =
-N_("push.default is unset; its implicit value is changing in\n"
+N_("push.default is unset; its implicit value has changed in\n"
    "Git 2.0 from 'matching' to 'simple'. To squelch this message\n"
-   "and maintain the current behavior after the default changes, use:\n"
+   "and maintain the traditional behavior, use:\n"
    "\n"
    "  git config --global push.default matching\n"
    "\n"
@@ -174,6 +213,13 @@
    "\n"
    "  git config --global push.default simple\n"
    "\n"
+   "When push.default is set to 'matching', git will push local branches\n"
+   "to the remote branches that already exist with the same name.\n"
+   "\n"
+   "Since Git 2.0, Git defaults to the more conservative 'simple'\n"
+   "behavior, which only pushes the current branch to the corresponding\n"
+   "remote branch that 'git pull' uses to update the current branch.\n"
+   "\n"
    "See 'git help config' and search for 'push.default' for further information.\n"
    "(the 'simple' mode was introduced in Git 1.7.11. Use the similar mode\n"
    "'current' instead of 'simple' if you sometimes use older versions of Git)");
@@ -200,14 +246,14 @@
 
 	switch (push_default) {
 	default:
-	case PUSH_DEFAULT_UNSPECIFIED:
-		default_matching_used = 1;
-		warn_unspecified_push_default_configuration();
-		/* fallthru */
 	case PUSH_DEFAULT_MATCHING:
 		add_refspec(":");
 		break;
 
+	case PUSH_DEFAULT_UNSPECIFIED:
+		warn_unspecified_push_default_configuration();
+		/* fallthru */
+
 	case PUSH_DEFAULT_SIMPLE:
 		if (triangular)
 			setup_push_current(remote, branch);
@@ -236,12 +282,6 @@
 	   "'git pull ...') before pushing again.\n"
 	   "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details.");
 
-static const char message_advice_use_upstream[] =
-	N_("Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
-	   "counterpart. If you did not intend to push that branch, you may want to\n"
-	   "specify branches to push or set the 'push.default' configuration variable\n"
-	   "to 'simple', 'current' or 'upstream' to push only the current branch.");
-
 static const char message_advice_checkout_pull_push[] =
 	N_("Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 	   "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -270,13 +310,6 @@
 	advise(_(message_advice_pull_before_push));
 }
 
-static void advise_use_upstream(void)
-{
-	if (!advice_push_non_ff_default || !advice_push_update_rejected)
-		return;
-	advise(_(message_advice_use_upstream));
-}
-
 static void advise_checkout_pull_push(void)
 {
 	if (!advice_push_non_ff_matching || !advice_push_update_rejected)
@@ -338,10 +371,7 @@
 	if (reject_reasons & REJECT_NON_FF_HEAD) {
 		advise_pull_before_push();
 	} else if (reject_reasons & REJECT_NON_FF_OTHER) {
-		if (default_matching_used)
-			advise_use_upstream();
-		else
-			advise_checkout_pull_push();
+		advise_checkout_pull_push();
 	} else if (reject_reasons & REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS) {
 		advise_ref_already_exists();
 	} else if (reject_reasons & REJECT_FETCH_FIRST) {
@@ -494,7 +524,7 @@
 
 	if (argc > 0) {
 		repo = argv[0];
-		set_refspecs(argv + 1, argc - 1);
+		set_refspecs(argv + 1, argc - 1, repo);
 	}
 
 	rc = do_push(repo, flags);
diff --git a/builtin/receive-pack.c b/builtin/receive-pack.c
index 67ce1ef..c323081 100644
--- a/builtin/receive-pack.c
+++ b/builtin/receive-pack.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include "string-list.h"
 #include "sha1-array.h"
 #include "connected.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
 #include "version.h"
 
 static const char receive_pack_usage[] = "git receive-pack <git-dir>";
@@ -43,6 +44,8 @@
 static const char *head_name;
 static void *head_name_to_free;
 static int sent_capabilities;
+static int shallow_update;
+static const char *alt_shallow_file;
 
 static enum deny_action parse_deny_action(const char *var, const char *value)
 {
@@ -121,6 +124,11 @@
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	if (strcmp(var, "receive.shallowupdate") == 0) {
+		shallow_update = git_config_bool(var, value);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 }
 
@@ -178,6 +186,8 @@
 	if (!sent_capabilities)
 		show_ref("capabilities^{}", null_sha1);
 
+	advertise_shallow_grafts(1);
+
 	/* EOF */
 	packet_flush(1);
 }
@@ -187,6 +197,7 @@
 	const char *error_string;
 	unsigned int skip_update:1,
 		     did_not_exist:1;
+	int index;
 	unsigned char old_sha1[20];
 	unsigned char new_sha1[20];
 	char ref_name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
@@ -418,7 +429,46 @@
 		rp_error("%s", refuse_unconfigured_deny_delete_current_msg[i]);
 }
 
-static const char *update(struct command *cmd)
+static int command_singleton_iterator(void *cb_data, unsigned char sha1[20]);
+static int update_shallow_ref(struct command *cmd, struct shallow_info *si)
+{
+	static struct lock_file shallow_lock;
+	struct sha1_array extra = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+	const char *alt_file;
+	uint32_t mask = 1 << (cmd->index % 32);
+	int i;
+
+	trace_printf_key("GIT_TRACE_SHALLOW",
+			 "shallow: update_shallow_ref %s\n", cmd->ref_name);
+	for (i = 0; i < si->shallow->nr; i++)
+		if (si->used_shallow[i] &&
+		    (si->used_shallow[i][cmd->index / 32] & mask) &&
+		    !delayed_reachability_test(si, i))
+			sha1_array_append(&extra, si->shallow->sha1[i]);
+
+	setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock, &alt_file, &extra);
+	if (check_shallow_connected(command_singleton_iterator,
+				    0, cmd, alt_file)) {
+		rollback_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
+		sha1_array_clear(&extra);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	commit_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * Make sure setup_alternate_shallow() for the next ref does
+	 * not lose these new roots..
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < extra.nr; i++)
+		register_shallow(extra.sha1[i]);
+
+	si->shallow_ref[cmd->index] = 0;
+	sha1_array_clear(&extra);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const char *update(struct command *cmd, struct shallow_info *si)
 {
 	const char *name = cmd->ref_name;
 	struct strbuf namespaced_name_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -428,7 +478,7 @@
 	struct ref_lock *lock;
 
 	/* only refs/... are allowed */
-	if (prefixcmp(name, "refs/") || check_refname_format(name + 5, 0)) {
+	if (!starts_with(name, "refs/") || check_refname_format(name + 5, 0)) {
 		rp_error("refusing to create funny ref '%s' remotely", name);
 		return "funny refname";
 	}
@@ -459,7 +509,7 @@
 	}
 
 	if (!is_null_sha1(old_sha1) && is_null_sha1(new_sha1)) {
-		if (deny_deletes && !prefixcmp(name, "refs/heads/")) {
+		if (deny_deletes && starts_with(name, "refs/heads/")) {
 			rp_error("denying ref deletion for %s", name);
 			return "deletion prohibited";
 		}
@@ -483,7 +533,7 @@
 
 	if (deny_non_fast_forwards && !is_null_sha1(new_sha1) &&
 	    !is_null_sha1(old_sha1) &&
-	    !prefixcmp(name, "refs/heads/")) {
+	    starts_with(name, "refs/heads/")) {
 		struct object *old_object, *new_object;
 		struct commit *old_commit, *new_commit;
 
@@ -526,6 +576,10 @@
 		return NULL; /* good */
 	}
 	else {
+		if (shallow_update && si->shallow_ref[cmd->index] &&
+		    update_shallow_ref(cmd, si))
+			return "shallow error";
+
 		lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(namespaced_name, old_sha1,
 					       0, NULL);
 		if (!lock) {
@@ -666,12 +720,16 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void set_connectivity_errors(struct command *commands)
+static void set_connectivity_errors(struct command *commands,
+				    struct shallow_info *si)
 {
 	struct command *cmd;
 
 	for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
 		struct command *singleton = cmd;
+		if (shallow_update && si->shallow_ref[cmd->index])
+			/* to be checked in update_shallow_ref() */
+			continue;
 		if (!check_everything_connected(command_singleton_iterator,
 						0, &singleton))
 			continue;
@@ -679,18 +737,26 @@
 	}
 }
 
+struct iterate_data {
+	struct command *cmds;
+	struct shallow_info *si;
+};
+
 static int iterate_receive_command_list(void *cb_data, unsigned char sha1[20])
 {
-	struct command **cmd_list = cb_data;
+	struct iterate_data *data = cb_data;
+	struct command **cmd_list = &data->cmds;
 	struct command *cmd = *cmd_list;
 
-	while (cmd) {
-		if (!is_null_sha1(cmd->new_sha1)) {
+	for (; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
+		if (shallow_update && data->si->shallow_ref[cmd->index])
+			/* to be checked in update_shallow_ref() */
+			continue;
+		if (!is_null_sha1(cmd->new_sha1) && !cmd->skip_update) {
 			hashcpy(sha1, cmd->new_sha1);
 			*cmd_list = cmd->next;
 			return 0;
 		}
-		cmd = cmd->next;
 	}
 	*cmd_list = NULL;
 	return -1; /* end of list */
@@ -710,10 +776,14 @@
 	}
 }
 
-static void execute_commands(struct command *commands, const char *unpacker_error)
+static void execute_commands(struct command *commands,
+			     const char *unpacker_error,
+			     struct shallow_info *si)
 {
+	int checked_connectivity;
 	struct command *cmd;
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct iterate_data data;
 
 	if (unpacker_error) {
 		for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next)
@@ -721,10 +791,10 @@
 		return;
 	}
 
-	cmd = commands;
-	if (check_everything_connected(iterate_receive_command_list,
-				       0, &cmd))
-		set_connectivity_errors(commands);
+	data.cmds = commands;
+	data.si = si;
+	if (check_everything_connected(iterate_receive_command_list, 0, &data))
+		set_connectivity_errors(commands, si);
 
 	reject_updates_to_hidden(commands);
 
@@ -741,6 +811,7 @@
 	free(head_name_to_free);
 	head_name = head_name_to_free = resolve_refdup("HEAD", sha1, 0, NULL);
 
+	checked_connectivity = 1;
 	for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
 		if (cmd->error_string)
 			continue;
@@ -748,11 +819,22 @@
 		if (cmd->skip_update)
 			continue;
 
-		cmd->error_string = update(cmd);
+		cmd->error_string = update(cmd, si);
+		if (shallow_update && !cmd->error_string &&
+		    si->shallow_ref[cmd->index]) {
+			error("BUG: connectivity check has not been run on ref %s",
+			      cmd->ref_name);
+			checked_connectivity = 0;
+		}
 	}
+
+	if (shallow_update && !checked_connectivity)
+		error("BUG: run 'git fsck' for safety.\n"
+		      "If there are errors, try to remove "
+		      "the reported refs above");
 }
 
-static struct command *read_head_info(void)
+static struct command *read_head_info(struct sha1_array *shallow)
 {
 	struct command *commands = NULL;
 	struct command **p = &commands;
@@ -766,6 +848,14 @@
 		line = packet_read_line(0, &len);
 		if (!line)
 			break;
+
+		if (len == 48 && starts_with(line, "shallow ")) {
+			if (get_sha1_hex(line + 8, old_sha1))
+				die("protocol error: expected shallow sha, got '%s'", line + 8);
+			sha1_array_append(shallow, old_sha1);
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (len < 83 ||
 		    line[40] != ' ' ||
 		    line[81] != ' ' ||
@@ -817,11 +907,14 @@
 
 static const char *pack_lockfile;
 
-static const char *unpack(int err_fd)
+static const char *unpack(int err_fd, struct shallow_info *si)
 {
 	struct pack_header hdr;
+	struct argv_array av = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 	const char *hdr_err;
+	int status;
 	char hdr_arg[38];
+	struct child_process child;
 	int fsck_objects = (receive_fsck_objects >= 0
 			    ? receive_fsck_objects
 			    : transfer_fsck_objects >= 0
@@ -838,72 +931,63 @@
 			"--pack_header=%"PRIu32",%"PRIu32,
 			ntohl(hdr.hdr_version), ntohl(hdr.hdr_entries));
 
+	if (si->nr_ours || si->nr_theirs) {
+		alt_shallow_file = setup_temporary_shallow(si->shallow);
+		argv_array_pushl(&av, "--shallow-file", alt_shallow_file, NULL);
+	}
+
+	memset(&child, 0, sizeof(child));
 	if (ntohl(hdr.hdr_entries) < unpack_limit) {
-		int code, i = 0;
-		struct child_process child;
-		const char *unpacker[5];
-		unpacker[i++] = "unpack-objects";
+		argv_array_pushl(&av, "unpack-objects", hdr_arg, NULL);
 		if (quiet)
-			unpacker[i++] = "-q";
+			argv_array_push(&av, "-q");
 		if (fsck_objects)
-			unpacker[i++] = "--strict";
-		unpacker[i++] = hdr_arg;
-		unpacker[i++] = NULL;
-		memset(&child, 0, sizeof(child));
-		child.argv = unpacker;
+			argv_array_push(&av, "--strict");
+		child.argv = av.argv;
 		child.no_stdout = 1;
 		child.err = err_fd;
 		child.git_cmd = 1;
-		code = run_command(&child);
-		if (!code)
-			return NULL;
-		return "unpack-objects abnormal exit";
+		status = run_command(&child);
+		if (status)
+			return "unpack-objects abnormal exit";
 	} else {
-		const char *keeper[7];
-		int s, status, i = 0;
+		int s;
 		char keep_arg[256];
-		struct child_process ip;
 
 		s = sprintf(keep_arg, "--keep=receive-pack %"PRIuMAX" on ", (uintmax_t) getpid());
 		if (gethostname(keep_arg + s, sizeof(keep_arg) - s))
 			strcpy(keep_arg + s, "localhost");
 
-		keeper[i++] = "index-pack";
-		keeper[i++] = "--stdin";
+		argv_array_pushl(&av, "index-pack",
+				 "--stdin", hdr_arg, keep_arg, NULL);
 		if (fsck_objects)
-			keeper[i++] = "--strict";
+			argv_array_push(&av, "--strict");
 		if (fix_thin)
-			keeper[i++] = "--fix-thin";
-		keeper[i++] = hdr_arg;
-		keeper[i++] = keep_arg;
-		keeper[i++] = NULL;
-		memset(&ip, 0, sizeof(ip));
-		ip.argv = keeper;
-		ip.out = -1;
-		ip.err = err_fd;
-		ip.git_cmd = 1;
-		status = start_command(&ip);
-		if (status) {
+			argv_array_push(&av, "--fix-thin");
+		child.argv = av.argv;
+		child.out = -1;
+		child.err = err_fd;
+		child.git_cmd = 1;
+		status = start_command(&child);
+		if (status)
 			return "index-pack fork failed";
-		}
-		pack_lockfile = index_pack_lockfile(ip.out);
-		close(ip.out);
-		status = finish_command(&ip);
-		if (!status) {
-			reprepare_packed_git();
-			return NULL;
-		}
-		return "index-pack abnormal exit";
+		pack_lockfile = index_pack_lockfile(child.out);
+		close(child.out);
+		status = finish_command(&child);
+		if (status)
+			return "index-pack abnormal exit";
+		reprepare_packed_git();
 	}
+	return NULL;
 }
 
-static const char *unpack_with_sideband(void)
+static const char *unpack_with_sideband(struct shallow_info *si)
 {
 	struct async muxer;
 	const char *ret;
 
 	if (!use_sideband)
-		return unpack(0);
+		return unpack(0, si);
 
 	memset(&muxer, 0, sizeof(muxer));
 	muxer.proc = copy_to_sideband;
@@ -911,12 +995,97 @@
 	if (start_async(&muxer))
 		return NULL;
 
-	ret = unpack(muxer.in);
+	ret = unpack(muxer.in, si);
 
 	finish_async(&muxer);
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static void prepare_shallow_update(struct command *commands,
+				   struct shallow_info *si)
+{
+	int i, j, k, bitmap_size = (si->ref->nr + 31) / 32;
+
+	si->used_shallow = xmalloc(sizeof(*si->used_shallow) *
+				   si->shallow->nr);
+	assign_shallow_commits_to_refs(si, si->used_shallow, NULL);
+
+	si->need_reachability_test =
+		xcalloc(si->shallow->nr, sizeof(*si->need_reachability_test));
+	si->reachable =
+		xcalloc(si->shallow->nr, sizeof(*si->reachable));
+	si->shallow_ref = xcalloc(si->ref->nr, sizeof(*si->shallow_ref));
+
+	for (i = 0; i < si->nr_ours; i++)
+		si->need_reachability_test[si->ours[i]] = 1;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < si->shallow->nr; i++) {
+		if (!si->used_shallow[i])
+			continue;
+		for (j = 0; j < bitmap_size; j++) {
+			if (!si->used_shallow[i][j])
+				continue;
+			si->need_reachability_test[i]++;
+			for (k = 0; k < 32; k++)
+				if (si->used_shallow[i][j] & (1 << k))
+					si->shallow_ref[j * 32 + k]++;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * true for those associated with some refs and belong
+		 * in "ours" list aka "step 7 not done yet"
+		 */
+		si->need_reachability_test[i] =
+			si->need_reachability_test[i] > 1;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * keep hooks happy by forcing a temporary shallow file via
+	 * env variable because we can't add --shallow-file to every
+	 * command. check_everything_connected() will be done with
+	 * true .git/shallow though.
+	 */
+	setenv(GIT_SHALLOW_FILE_ENVIRONMENT, alt_shallow_file, 1);
+}
+
+static void update_shallow_info(struct command *commands,
+				struct shallow_info *si,
+				struct sha1_array *ref)
+{
+	struct command *cmd;
+	int *ref_status;
+	remove_nonexistent_theirs_shallow(si);
+	if (!si->nr_ours && !si->nr_theirs) {
+		shallow_update = 0;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
+		if (is_null_sha1(cmd->new_sha1))
+			continue;
+		sha1_array_append(ref, cmd->new_sha1);
+		cmd->index = ref->nr - 1;
+	}
+	si->ref = ref;
+
+	if (shallow_update) {
+		prepare_shallow_update(commands, si);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	ref_status = xmalloc(sizeof(*ref_status) * ref->nr);
+	assign_shallow_commits_to_refs(si, NULL, ref_status);
+	for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
+		if (is_null_sha1(cmd->new_sha1))
+			continue;
+		if (ref_status[cmd->index]) {
+			cmd->error_string = "shallow update not allowed";
+			cmd->skip_update = 1;
+		}
+	}
+	free(ref_status);
+}
+
 static void report(struct command *commands, const char *unpack_status)
 {
 	struct command *cmd;
@@ -958,6 +1127,9 @@
 	int i;
 	char *dir = NULL;
 	struct command *commands;
+	struct sha1_array shallow = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct sha1_array ref = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct shallow_info si;
 
 	packet_trace_identity("receive-pack");
 
@@ -998,9 +1170,6 @@
 	if (!enter_repo(dir, 0))
 		die("'%s' does not appear to be a git repository", dir);
 
-	if (is_repository_shallow())
-		die("attempt to push into a shallow repository");
-
 	git_config(receive_pack_config, NULL);
 
 	if (0 <= transfer_unpack_limit)
@@ -1014,12 +1183,17 @@
 	if (advertise_refs)
 		return 0;
 
-	if ((commands = read_head_info()) != NULL) {
+	if ((commands = read_head_info(&shallow)) != NULL) {
 		const char *unpack_status = NULL;
 
-		if (!delete_only(commands))
-			unpack_status = unpack_with_sideband();
-		execute_commands(commands, unpack_status);
+		prepare_shallow_info(&si, &shallow);
+		if (!si.nr_ours && !si.nr_theirs)
+			shallow_update = 0;
+		if (!delete_only(commands)) {
+			unpack_status = unpack_with_sideband(&si);
+			update_shallow_info(commands, &si, &ref);
+		}
+		execute_commands(commands, unpack_status, &si);
 		if (pack_lockfile)
 			unlink_or_warn(pack_lockfile);
 		if (report_status)
@@ -1035,8 +1209,11 @@
 		}
 		if (auto_update_server_info)
 			update_server_info(0);
+		clear_shallow_info(&si);
 	}
 	if (use_sideband)
 		packet_flush(1);
+	sha1_array_clear(&shallow);
+	sha1_array_clear(&ref);
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/builtin/reflog.c b/builtin/reflog.c
index 6eb24c8..c12a9784 100644
--- a/builtin/reflog.c
+++ b/builtin/reflog.c
@@ -561,7 +561,7 @@
 		return; /* both given explicitly -- nothing to tweak */
 
 	for (ent = reflog_expire_cfg; ent; ent = ent->next) {
-		if (!fnmatch(ent->pattern, ref, 0)) {
+		if (!wildmatch(ent->pattern, ref, 0, NULL)) {
 			if (!(slot & EXPIRE_TOTAL))
 				cb->expire_total = ent->expire_total;
 			if (!(slot & EXPIRE_UNREACH))
@@ -610,12 +610,12 @@
 		const char *arg = argv[i];
 		if (!strcmp(arg, "--dry-run") || !strcmp(arg, "-n"))
 			cb.dry_run = 1;
-		else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--expire=")) {
+		else if (starts_with(arg, "--expire=")) {
 			if (parse_expiry_date(arg + 9, &cb.expire_total))
 				die(_("'%s' is not a valid timestamp"), arg);
 			explicit_expiry |= EXPIRE_TOTAL;
 		}
-		else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--expire-unreachable=")) {
+		else if (starts_with(arg, "--expire-unreachable=")) {
 			if (parse_expiry_date(arg + 21, &cb.expire_unreachable))
 				die(_("'%s' is not a valid timestamp"), arg);
 			explicit_expiry |= EXPIRE_UNREACH;
diff --git a/builtin/remote.c b/builtin/remote.c
index 4e14891..b3ab4cf 100644
--- a/builtin/remote.c
+++ b/builtin/remote.c
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #include "strbuf.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
 
 static const char * const builtin_remote_usage[] = {
 	N_("git remote [-v | --verbose]"),
@@ -77,17 +78,6 @@
 
 static int verbose;
 
-static int show_all(void);
-static int prune_remote(const char *remote, int dry_run);
-
-static inline int postfixcmp(const char *string, const char *postfix)
-{
-	int len1 = strlen(string), len2 = strlen(postfix);
-	if (len1 < len2)
-		return 1;
-	return strcmp(string + len1 - len2, postfix);
-}
-
 static int fetch_remote(const char *name)
 {
 	const char *argv[] = { "fetch", name, NULL, NULL };
@@ -269,7 +259,7 @@
 
 static int config_read_branches(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
 {
-	if (!prefixcmp(key, "branch.")) {
+	if (starts_with(key, "branch.")) {
 		const char *orig_key = key;
 		char *name;
 		struct string_list_item *item;
@@ -277,13 +267,13 @@
 		enum { REMOTE, MERGE, REBASE } type;
 
 		key += 7;
-		if (!postfixcmp(key, ".remote")) {
+		if (ends_with(key, ".remote")) {
 			name = xstrndup(key, strlen(key) - 7);
 			type = REMOTE;
-		} else if (!postfixcmp(key, ".merge")) {
+		} else if (ends_with(key, ".merge")) {
 			name = xstrndup(key, strlen(key) - 6);
 			type = MERGE;
-		} else if (!postfixcmp(key, ".rebase")) {
+		} else if (ends_with(key, ".rebase")) {
 			name = xstrndup(key, strlen(key) - 7);
 			type = REBASE;
 		} else
@@ -309,8 +299,13 @@
 				space = strchr(value, ' ');
 			}
 			string_list_append(&info->merge, xstrdup(value));
-		} else
-			info->rebase = git_config_bool(orig_key, value);
+		} else {
+			int v = git_config_maybe_bool(orig_key, value);
+			if (v >= 0)
+				info->rebase = v;
+			else if (!strcmp(value, "preserve"))
+				info->rebase = 1;
+		}
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -534,9 +529,9 @@
 	}
 
 	/* don't delete non-remote-tracking refs */
-	if (prefixcmp(refname, "refs/remotes/")) {
+	if (!starts_with(refname, "refs/remotes/")) {
 		/* advise user how to delete local branches */
-		if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/heads/"))
+		if (starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/"))
 			string_list_append(branches->skipped,
 					   abbrev_branch(refname));
 		/* silently skip over other non-remote refs */
@@ -571,7 +566,7 @@
 	const char *symref;
 
 	strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/remotes/%s/", rename->old);
-	if (!prefixcmp(refname, buf.buf)) {
+	if (starts_with(refname, buf.buf)) {
 		item = string_list_append(rename->remote_branches, xstrdup(refname));
 		symref = resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, orig_sha1, 1, &flag);
 		if (flag & REF_ISSYMREF)
@@ -1084,6 +1079,64 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int get_one_entry(struct remote *remote, void *priv)
+{
+	struct string_list *list = priv;
+	struct strbuf url_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	const char **url;
+	int i, url_nr;
+
+	if (remote->url_nr > 0) {
+		strbuf_addf(&url_buf, "%s (fetch)", remote->url[0]);
+		string_list_append(list, remote->name)->util =
+				strbuf_detach(&url_buf, NULL);
+	} else
+		string_list_append(list, remote->name)->util = NULL;
+	if (remote->pushurl_nr) {
+		url = remote->pushurl;
+		url_nr = remote->pushurl_nr;
+	} else {
+		url = remote->url;
+		url_nr = remote->url_nr;
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < url_nr; i++)
+	{
+		strbuf_addf(&url_buf, "%s (push)", url[i]);
+		string_list_append(list, remote->name)->util =
+				strbuf_detach(&url_buf, NULL);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int show_all(void)
+{
+	struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+	int result;
+
+	list.strdup_strings = 1;
+	result = for_each_remote(get_one_entry, &list);
+
+	if (!result) {
+		int i;
+
+		sort_string_list(&list);
+		for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
+			struct string_list_item *item = list.items + i;
+			if (verbose)
+				printf("%s\t%s\n", item->string,
+					item->util ? (const char *)item->util : "");
+			else {
+				if (i && !strcmp((item - 1)->string, item->string))
+					continue;
+				printf("%s\n", item->string);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	string_list_clear(&list, 1);
+	return result;
+}
+
 static int show(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	int no_query = 0, result = 0, query_flag = 0;
@@ -1246,26 +1299,6 @@
 	return result;
 }
 
-static int prune(int argc, const char **argv)
-{
-	int dry_run = 0, result = 0;
-	struct option options[] = {
-		OPT__DRY_RUN(&dry_run, N_("dry run")),
-		OPT_END()
-	};
-
-	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options, builtin_remote_prune_usage,
-			     0);
-
-	if (argc < 1)
-		usage_with_options(builtin_remote_prune_usage, options);
-
-	for (; argc; argc--, argv++)
-		result |= prune_remote(*argv, dry_run);
-
-	return result;
-}
-
 static int prune_remote(const char *remote, int dry_run)
 {
 	int result = 0, i;
@@ -1304,6 +1337,26 @@
 	return result;
 }
 
+static int prune(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+	int dry_run = 0, result = 0;
+	struct option options[] = {
+		OPT__DRY_RUN(&dry_run, N_("dry run")),
+		OPT_END()
+	};
+
+	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options, builtin_remote_prune_usage,
+			     0);
+
+	if (argc < 1)
+		usage_with_options(builtin_remote_prune_usage, options);
+
+	for (; argc; argc--, argv++)
+		result |= prune_remote(*argv, dry_run);
+
+	return result;
+}
+
 static int get_remote_default(const char *key, const char *value, void *priv)
 {
 	if (strcmp(key, "remotes.default") == 0) {
@@ -1315,42 +1368,42 @@
 
 static int update(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
-	int i, prune = 0;
+	int i, prune = -1;
 	struct option options[] = {
 		OPT_BOOL('p', "prune", &prune,
 			 N_("prune remotes after fetching")),
 		OPT_END()
 	};
-	const char **fetch_argv;
-	int fetch_argc = 0;
+	struct argv_array fetch_argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 	int default_defined = 0;
-
-	fetch_argv = xmalloc(sizeof(char *) * (argc+5));
+	int retval;
 
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options, builtin_remote_update_usage,
 			     PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
 
-	fetch_argv[fetch_argc++] = "fetch";
+	argv_array_push(&fetch_argv, "fetch");
 
-	if (prune)
-		fetch_argv[fetch_argc++] = "--prune";
+	if (prune != -1)
+		argv_array_push(&fetch_argv, prune ? "--prune" : "--no-prune");
 	if (verbose)
-		fetch_argv[fetch_argc++] = "-v";
-	fetch_argv[fetch_argc++] = "--multiple";
+		argv_array_push(&fetch_argv, "-v");
+	argv_array_push(&fetch_argv, "--multiple");
 	if (argc < 2)
-		fetch_argv[fetch_argc++] = "default";
+		argv_array_push(&fetch_argv, "default");
 	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
-		fetch_argv[fetch_argc++] = argv[i];
+		argv_array_push(&fetch_argv, argv[i]);
 
-	if (strcmp(fetch_argv[fetch_argc-1], "default") == 0) {
+	if (strcmp(fetch_argv.argv[fetch_argv.argc-1], "default") == 0) {
 		git_config(get_remote_default, &default_defined);
-		if (!default_defined)
-			fetch_argv[fetch_argc-1] = "--all";
+		if (!default_defined) {
+			argv_array_pop(&fetch_argv);
+			argv_array_push(&fetch_argv, "--all");
+		}
 	}
 
-	fetch_argv[fetch_argc] = NULL;
-
-	return run_command_v_opt(fetch_argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
+	retval = run_command_v_opt(fetch_argv.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
+	argv_array_clear(&fetch_argv);
+	return retval;
 }
 
 static int remove_all_fetch_refspecs(const char *remote, const char *key)
@@ -1505,64 +1558,6 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int get_one_entry(struct remote *remote, void *priv)
-{
-	struct string_list *list = priv;
-	struct strbuf url_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	const char **url;
-	int i, url_nr;
-
-	if (remote->url_nr > 0) {
-		strbuf_addf(&url_buf, "%s (fetch)", remote->url[0]);
-		string_list_append(list, remote->name)->util =
-				strbuf_detach(&url_buf, NULL);
-	} else
-		string_list_append(list, remote->name)->util = NULL;
-	if (remote->pushurl_nr) {
-		url = remote->pushurl;
-		url_nr = remote->pushurl_nr;
-	} else {
-		url = remote->url;
-		url_nr = remote->url_nr;
-	}
-	for (i = 0; i < url_nr; i++)
-	{
-		strbuf_addf(&url_buf, "%s (push)", url[i]);
-		string_list_append(list, remote->name)->util =
-				strbuf_detach(&url_buf, NULL);
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int show_all(void)
-{
-	struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
-	int result;
-
-	list.strdup_strings = 1;
-	result = for_each_remote(get_one_entry, &list);
-
-	if (!result) {
-		int i;
-
-		sort_string_list(&list);
-		for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
-			struct string_list_item *item = list.items + i;
-			if (verbose)
-				printf("%s\t%s\n", item->string,
-					item->util ? (const char *)item->util : "");
-			else {
-				if (i && !strcmp((item - 1)->string, item->string))
-					continue;
-				printf("%s\n", item->string);
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	string_list_clear(&list, 1);
-	return result;
-}
-
 int cmd_remote(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct option options[] = {
diff --git a/builtin/repack.c b/builtin/repack.c
index a2b9dba..6b0b62d 100644
--- a/builtin/repack.c
+++ b/builtin/repack.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include "argv-array.h"
 
 static int delta_base_offset = 1;
+static int pack_kept_objects = -1;
 static char *packdir, *packtmp;
 
 static const char *const git_repack_usage[] = {
@@ -22,6 +23,10 @@
 		delta_base_offset = git_config_bool(var, value);
 		return 0;
 	}
+	if (!strcmp(var, "repack.packkeptobjects")) {
+		pack_kept_objects = git_config_bool(var, value);
+		return 0;
+	}
 	return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 }
 
@@ -78,7 +83,7 @@
 		return;
 
 	while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
-		if (suffixcmp(e->d_name, ".pack"))
+		if (!ends_with(e->d_name, ".pack"))
 			continue;
 
 		len = strlen(e->d_name) - strlen(".pack");
@@ -94,7 +99,7 @@
 
 static void remove_redundant_pack(const char *dir_name, const char *base_name)
 {
-	const char *exts[] = {".pack", ".idx", ".keep"};
+	const char *exts[] = {".pack", ".idx", ".keep", ".bitmap"};
 	int i;
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	size_t plen;
@@ -115,7 +120,14 @@
 
 int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
-	const char *exts[2] = {".pack", ".idx"};
+	struct {
+		const char *name;
+		unsigned optional:1;
+	} exts[] = {
+		{".pack"},
+		{".idx"},
+		{".bitmap", 1},
+	};
 	struct child_process cmd;
 	struct string_list_item *item;
 	struct argv_array cmd_args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
@@ -137,6 +149,7 @@
 	int no_update_server_info = 0;
 	int quiet = 0;
 	int local = 0;
+	int write_bitmap = -1;
 
 	struct option builtin_repack_options[] = {
 		OPT_BIT('a', NULL, &pack_everything,
@@ -155,6 +168,8 @@
 		OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("be quiet")),
 		OPT_BOOL('l', "local", &local,
 				N_("pass --local to git-pack-objects")),
+		OPT_BOOL('b', "write-bitmap-index", &write_bitmap,
+				N_("write bitmap index")),
 		OPT_STRING(0, "unpack-unreachable", &unpack_unreachable, N_("approxidate"),
 				N_("with -A, do not loosen objects older than this")),
 		OPT_STRING(0, "window", &window, N_("n"),
@@ -165,6 +180,8 @@
 				N_("limits the maximum delta depth")),
 		OPT_STRING(0, "max-pack-size", &max_pack_size, N_("bytes"),
 				N_("maximum size of each packfile")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "pack-kept-objects", &pack_kept_objects,
+				N_("repack objects in packs marked with .keep")),
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 
@@ -173,6 +190,9 @@
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_repack_options,
 				git_repack_usage, 0);
 
+	if (pack_kept_objects < 0)
+		pack_kept_objects = write_bitmap;
+
 	packdir = mkpathdup("%s/pack", get_object_directory());
 	packtmp = mkpathdup("%s/.tmp-%d-pack", packdir, (int)getpid());
 
@@ -180,7 +200,8 @@
 
 	argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "pack-objects");
 	argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--keep-true-parents");
-	argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--honor-pack-keep");
+	if (!pack_kept_objects)
+		argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--honor-pack-keep");
 	argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--non-empty");
 	argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--all");
 	argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--reflog");
@@ -196,6 +217,9 @@
 		argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--no-reuse-delta");
 	if (no_reuse_object)
 		argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--no-reuse-object");
+	if (write_bitmap >= 0)
+		argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--%swrite-bitmap-index",
+				 write_bitmap ? "" : "no-");
 
 	if (pack_everything & ALL_INTO_ONE) {
 		get_non_kept_pack_filenames(&existing_packs);
@@ -256,17 +280,17 @@
 	 */
 	failed = 0;
 	for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
-		for (ext = 0; ext < 2; ext++) {
+		for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
 			char *fname, *fname_old;
-			fname = mkpathdup("%s/%s%s", packdir,
-						item->string, exts[ext]);
+			fname = mkpathdup("%s/pack-%s%s", packdir,
+						item->string, exts[ext].name);
 			if (!file_exists(fname)) {
 				free(fname);
 				continue;
 			}
 
 			fname_old = mkpath("%s/old-%s%s", packdir,
-						item->string, exts[ext]);
+						item->string, exts[ext].name);
 			if (file_exists(fname_old))
 				if (unlink(fname_old))
 					failed = 1;
@@ -313,19 +337,23 @@
 
 	/* Now the ones with the same name are out of the way... */
 	for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
-		for (ext = 0; ext < 2; ext++) {
+		for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
 			char *fname, *fname_old;
 			struct stat statbuffer;
+			int exists = 0;
 			fname = mkpathdup("%s/pack-%s%s",
-					packdir, item->string, exts[ext]);
+					packdir, item->string, exts[ext].name);
 			fname_old = mkpathdup("%s-%s%s",
-					packtmp, item->string, exts[ext]);
+					packtmp, item->string, exts[ext].name);
 			if (!stat(fname_old, &statbuffer)) {
 				statbuffer.st_mode &= ~(S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
 				chmod(fname_old, statbuffer.st_mode);
+				exists = 1;
 			}
-			if (rename(fname_old, fname))
-				die_errno(_("renaming '%s' failed"), fname_old);
+			if (exists || !exts[ext].optional) {
+				if (rename(fname_old, fname))
+					die_errno(_("renaming '%s' failed"), fname_old);
+			}
 			free(fname);
 			free(fname_old);
 		}
@@ -333,12 +361,12 @@
 
 	/* Remove the "old-" files */
 	for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
-		for (ext = 0; ext < 2; ext++) {
+		for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
 			char *fname;
-			fname = mkpath("%s/old-pack-%s%s",
+			fname = mkpath("%s/old-%s%s",
 					packdir,
 					item->string,
-					exts[ext]);
+					exts[ext].name);
 			if (remove_path(fname))
 				warning(_("removing '%s' failed"), fname);
 		}
diff --git a/builtin/replace.c b/builtin/replace.c
index b1bd3ef..b62420a 100644
--- a/builtin/replace.c
+++ b/builtin/replace.c
@@ -16,27 +16,69 @@
 static const char * const git_replace_usage[] = {
 	N_("git replace [-f] <object> <replacement>"),
 	N_("git replace -d <object>..."),
-	N_("git replace -l [<pattern>]"),
+	N_("git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"),
 	NULL
 };
 
+enum replace_format {
+      REPLACE_FORMAT_SHORT,
+      REPLACE_FORMAT_MEDIUM,
+      REPLACE_FORMAT_LONG
+};
+
+struct show_data {
+	const char *pattern;
+	enum replace_format format;
+};
+
 static int show_reference(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
 			  int flag, void *cb_data)
 {
-	const char *pattern = cb_data;
+	struct show_data *data = cb_data;
 
-	if (!fnmatch(pattern, refname, 0))
-		printf("%s\n", refname);
+	if (!wildmatch(data->pattern, refname, 0, NULL)) {
+		if (data->format == REPLACE_FORMAT_SHORT)
+			printf("%s\n", refname);
+		else if (data->format == REPLACE_FORMAT_MEDIUM)
+			printf("%s -> %s\n", refname, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		else { /* data->format == REPLACE_FORMAT_LONG */
+			unsigned char object[20];
+			enum object_type obj_type, repl_type;
+
+			if (get_sha1(refname, object))
+				return error("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", refname);
+
+			obj_type = sha1_object_info(object, NULL);
+			repl_type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+
+			printf("%s (%s) -> %s (%s)\n", refname, typename(obj_type),
+			       sha1_to_hex(sha1), typename(repl_type));
+		}
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int list_replace_refs(const char *pattern)
+static int list_replace_refs(const char *pattern, const char *format)
 {
+	struct show_data data;
+
 	if (pattern == NULL)
 		pattern = "*";
+	data.pattern = pattern;
 
-	for_each_replace_ref(show_reference, (void *) pattern);
+	if (format == NULL || *format == '\0' || !strcmp(format, "short"))
+		data.format = REPLACE_FORMAT_SHORT;
+	else if (!strcmp(format, "medium"))
+		data.format = REPLACE_FORMAT_MEDIUM;
+	else if (!strcmp(format, "long"))
+		data.format = REPLACE_FORMAT_LONG;
+	else
+		die("invalid replace format '%s'\n"
+		    "valid formats are 'short', 'medium' and 'long'\n",
+		    format);
+
+	for_each_replace_ref(show_reference, (void *) &data);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -127,19 +169,27 @@
 int cmd_replace(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	int list = 0, delete = 0, force = 0;
+	const char *format = NULL;
 	struct option options[] = {
 		OPT_BOOL('l', "list", &list, N_("list replace refs")),
 		OPT_BOOL('d', "delete", &delete, N_("delete replace refs")),
 		OPT_BOOL('f', "force", &force, N_("replace the ref if it exists")),
+		OPT_STRING(0, "format", &format, N_("format"), N_("use this format")),
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 
+	check_replace_refs = 0;
+
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_replace_usage, 0);
 
 	if (list && delete)
 		usage_msg_opt("-l and -d cannot be used together",
 			      git_replace_usage, options);
 
+	if (format && delete)
+		usage_msg_opt("--format and -d cannot be used together",
+			      git_replace_usage, options);
+
 	if (force && (list || delete))
 		usage_msg_opt("-f cannot be used with -d or -l",
 			      git_replace_usage, options);
@@ -157,6 +207,9 @@
 		if (argc != 2)
 			usage_msg_opt("bad number of arguments",
 				      git_replace_usage, options);
+		if (format)
+			usage_msg_opt("--format cannot be used when not listing",
+				      git_replace_usage, options);
 		return replace_object(argv[0], argv[1], force);
 	}
 
@@ -168,5 +221,5 @@
 		usage_msg_opt("-f needs some arguments",
 			      git_replace_usage, options);
 
-	return list_replace_refs(argv[0]);
+	return list_replace_refs(argv[0], format);
 }
diff --git a/builtin/reset.c b/builtin/reset.c
index 6004803..f4e0875 100644
--- a/builtin/reset.c
+++ b/builtin/reset.c
@@ -116,25 +116,34 @@
 		struct diff_options *opt, void *data)
 {
 	int i;
+	int intent_to_add = *(int *)data;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
 		struct diff_filespec *one = q->queue[i]->one;
-		if (one->mode && !is_null_sha1(one->sha1)) {
-			struct cache_entry *ce;
-			ce = make_cache_entry(one->mode, one->sha1, one->path,
-				0, 0);
-			if (!ce)
-				die(_("make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"),
-				    one->path);
-			add_cache_entry(ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD |
-				ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE);
-		} else
+		int is_missing = !(one->mode && !is_null_sha1(one->sha1));
+		struct cache_entry *ce;
+
+		if (is_missing && !intent_to_add) {
 			remove_file_from_cache(one->path);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		ce = make_cache_entry(one->mode, one->sha1, one->path,
+				      0, 0);
+		if (!ce)
+			die(_("make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"),
+			    one->path);
+		if (is_missing) {
+			ce->ce_flags |= CE_INTENT_TO_ADD;
+			set_object_name_for_intent_to_add_entry(ce);
+		}
+		add_cache_entry(ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD | ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE);
 	}
 }
 
 static int read_from_tree(const struct pathspec *pathspec,
-			  unsigned char *tree_sha1)
+			  unsigned char *tree_sha1,
+			  int intent_to_add)
 {
 	struct diff_options opt;
 
@@ -142,6 +151,7 @@
 	copy_pathspec(&opt.pathspec, pathspec);
 	opt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
 	opt.format_callback = update_index_from_diff;
+	opt.format_callback_data = &intent_to_add;
 
 	if (do_diff_cache(tree_sha1, &opt))
 		return 1;
@@ -258,6 +268,7 @@
 	const char *rev;
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
 	struct pathspec pathspec;
+	int intent_to_add = 0;
 	const struct option options[] = {
 		OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("be quiet, only report errors")),
 		OPT_SET_INT(0, "mixed", &reset_type,
@@ -270,6 +281,8 @@
 		OPT_SET_INT(0, "keep", &reset_type,
 				N_("reset HEAD but keep local changes"), KEEP),
 		OPT_BOOL('p', "patch", &patch_mode, N_("select hunks interactively")),
+		OPT_BOOL('N', "intent-to-add", &intent_to_add,
+				N_("record only the fact that removed paths will be added later")),
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 
@@ -320,13 +333,16 @@
 	if (reset_type == NONE)
 		reset_type = MIXED; /* by default */
 
-	if (reset_type != SOFT && reset_type != MIXED)
+	if (reset_type != SOFT && (reset_type != MIXED || get_git_work_tree()))
 		setup_work_tree();
 
 	if (reset_type == MIXED && is_bare_repository())
 		die(_("%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository"),
 		    _(reset_type_names[reset_type]));
 
+	if (intent_to_add && reset_type != MIXED)
+		die(_("-N can only be used with --mixed"));
+
 	/* Soft reset does not touch the index file nor the working tree
 	 * at all, but requires them in a good order.  Other resets reset
 	 * the index file to the tree object we are switching to. */
@@ -338,10 +354,11 @@
 		int newfd = hold_locked_index(lock, 1);
 		if (reset_type == MIXED) {
 			int flags = quiet ? REFRESH_QUIET : REFRESH_IN_PORCELAIN;
-			if (read_from_tree(&pathspec, sha1))
+			if (read_from_tree(&pathspec, sha1, intent_to_add))
 				return 1;
-			refresh_index(&the_index, flags, NULL, NULL,
-				      _("Unstaged changes after reset:"));
+			if (get_git_work_tree())
+				refresh_index(&the_index, flags, NULL, NULL,
+					      _("Unstaged changes after reset:"));
 		} else {
 			int err = reset_index(sha1, reset_type, quiet);
 			if (reset_type == KEEP && !err)
diff --git a/builtin/rev-list.c b/builtin/rev-list.c
index 0745e2d..9f92905 100644
--- a/builtin/rev-list.c
+++ b/builtin/rev-list.c
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "revision.h"
 #include "list-objects.h"
+#include "pack.h"
+#include "pack-bitmap.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "log-tree.h"
 #include "graph.h"
@@ -257,6 +259,18 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int show_object_fast(
+	const unsigned char *sha1,
+	enum object_type type,
+	int exclude,
+	uint32_t name_hash,
+	struct packed_git *found_pack,
+	off_t found_offset)
+{
+	fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+	return 1;
+}
+
 int cmd_rev_list(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct rev_info revs;
@@ -265,6 +279,7 @@
 	int bisect_list = 0;
 	int bisect_show_vars = 0;
 	int bisect_find_all = 0;
+	int use_bitmap_index = 0;
 
 	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 	init_revisions(&revs, prefix);
@@ -306,6 +321,14 @@
 			bisect_show_vars = 1;
 			continue;
 		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "--use-bitmap-index")) {
+			use_bitmap_index = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "--test-bitmap")) {
+			test_bitmap_walk(&revs);
+			return 0;
+		}
 		usage(rev_list_usage);
 
 	}
@@ -333,6 +356,22 @@
 	if (bisect_list)
 		revs.limited = 1;
 
+	if (use_bitmap_index) {
+		if (revs.count && !revs.left_right && !revs.cherry_mark) {
+			uint32_t commit_count;
+			if (!prepare_bitmap_walk(&revs)) {
+				count_bitmap_commit_list(&commit_count, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+				printf("%d\n", commit_count);
+				return 0;
+			}
+		} else if (revs.tag_objects && revs.tree_objects && revs.blob_objects) {
+			if (!prepare_bitmap_walk(&revs)) {
+				traverse_bitmap_commit_list(&show_object_fast);
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
 	if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
 		die("revision walk setup failed");
 	if (revs.tree_objects)
diff --git a/builtin/rev-parse.c b/builtin/rev-parse.c
index c4b768f..1a6122d 100644
--- a/builtin/rev-parse.c
+++ b/builtin/rev-parse.c
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
 #include "quote.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "revision.h"
 
 #define DO_REVS		1
 #define DO_NOREV	2
@@ -30,6 +32,9 @@
 static int abbrev_ref_strict;
 static int output_sq;
 
+static int stuck_long;
+static struct string_list *ref_excludes;
+
 /*
  * Some arguments are relevant "revision" arguments,
  * others are about output format or other details.
@@ -185,6 +190,8 @@
 
 static int show_reference(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
 {
+	if (ref_excluded(ref_excludes, refname))
+		return 0;
 	show_rev(NORMAL, sha1, refname);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -324,12 +331,15 @@
 	struct strbuf *parsed = o->value;
 	if (unset)
 		strbuf_addf(parsed, " --no-%s", o->long_name);
-	else if (o->short_name)
+	else if (o->short_name && (o->long_name == NULL || !stuck_long))
 		strbuf_addf(parsed, " -%c", o->short_name);
 	else
 		strbuf_addf(parsed, " --%s", o->long_name);
 	if (arg) {
-		strbuf_addch(parsed, ' ');
+		if (!stuck_long)
+			strbuf_addch(parsed, ' ');
+		else if (o->long_name)
+			strbuf_addch(parsed, '=');
 		sq_quote_buf(parsed, arg);
 	}
 	return 0;
@@ -355,6 +365,8 @@
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "stop-at-non-option", &stop_at_non_option,
 					N_("stop parsing after the "
 					   "first non-option argument")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "stuck-long", &stuck_long,
+					N_("output in stuck long form")),
 		OPT_END(),
 	};
 
@@ -383,9 +395,10 @@
 		usage[unb++] = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
 	}
 
-	/* parse: (<short>|<short>,<long>|<long>)[=?]? SP+ <help> */
+	/* parse: (<short>|<short>,<long>|<long>)[*=?!]*<arghint>? SP+ <help> */
 	while (strbuf_getline(&sb, stdin, '\n') != EOF) {
 		const char *s;
+		const char *end;
 		struct option *o;
 
 		if (!sb.len)
@@ -407,6 +420,16 @@
 		o->value = &parsed;
 		o->flags = PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
 		o->callback = &parseopt_dump;
+
+		/* Possible argument name hint */
+		end = s;
+		while (s > sb.buf && strchr("*=?!", s[-1]) == NULL)
+			--s;
+		if (s != sb.buf && s != end)
+			o->argh = xmemdupz(s, end - s);
+		if (s == sb.buf)
+			s = end;
+
 		while (s > sb.buf && strchr("*=?!", s[-1])) {
 			switch (*--s) {
 			case '=':
@@ -520,7 +543,7 @@
 			}
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-n")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "-n")) {
 			if ((filter & DO_FLAGS) && (filter & DO_REVS))
 				show(arg);
 			continue;
@@ -535,15 +558,17 @@
 				continue;
 			}
 			if (!strcmp(arg, "--default")) {
-				def = argv[i+1];
-				i++;
+				def = argv[++i];
+				if (!def)
+					die("--default requires an argument");
 				continue;
 			}
 			if (!strcmp(arg, "--prefix")) {
-				prefix = argv[i+1];
+				prefix = argv[++i];
+				if (!prefix)
+					die("--prefix requires an argument");
 				startup_info->prefix = prefix;
 				output_prefix = 1;
-				i++;
 				continue;
 			}
 			if (!strcmp(arg, "--revs-only")) {
@@ -572,7 +597,7 @@
 				continue;
 			}
 			if (!strcmp(arg, "--short") ||
-			    !prefixcmp(arg, "--short=")) {
+			    starts_with(arg, "--short=")) {
 				filter &= ~(DO_FLAGS|DO_NOREV);
 				verify = 1;
 				abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
@@ -600,7 +625,7 @@
 				symbolic = SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL;
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--abbrev-ref") &&
+			if (starts_with(arg, "--abbrev-ref") &&
 			    (!arg[12] || arg[12] == '=')) {
 				abbrev_ref = 1;
 				abbrev_ref_strict = warn_ambiguous_refs;
@@ -618,7 +643,7 @@
 				for_each_ref(show_reference, NULL);
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--disambiguate=")) {
+			if (starts_with(arg, "--disambiguate=")) {
 				for_each_abbrev(arg + 15, show_abbrev, NULL);
 				continue;
 			}
@@ -627,35 +652,46 @@
 				for_each_ref_in("refs/bisect/good", anti_reference, NULL);
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--branches=")) {
+			if (starts_with(arg, "--branches=")) {
 				for_each_glob_ref_in(show_reference, arg + 11,
 					"refs/heads/", NULL);
+				clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
 				continue;
 			}
 			if (!strcmp(arg, "--branches")) {
 				for_each_branch_ref(show_reference, NULL);
+				clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--tags=")) {
+			if (starts_with(arg, "--tags=")) {
 				for_each_glob_ref_in(show_reference, arg + 7,
 					"refs/tags/", NULL);
+				clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
 				continue;
 			}
 			if (!strcmp(arg, "--tags")) {
 				for_each_tag_ref(show_reference, NULL);
+				clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--glob=")) {
+			if (starts_with(arg, "--glob=")) {
 				for_each_glob_ref(show_reference, arg + 7, NULL);
+				clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--remotes=")) {
+			if (starts_with(arg, "--remotes=")) {
 				for_each_glob_ref_in(show_reference, arg + 10,
 					"refs/remotes/", NULL);
+				clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
 				continue;
 			}
 			if (!strcmp(arg, "--remotes")) {
 				for_each_remote_ref(show_reference, NULL);
+				clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (starts_with(arg, "--exclude=")) {
+				add_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes, arg + 10);
 				continue;
 			}
 			if (!strcmp(arg, "--local-env-vars")) {
@@ -715,9 +751,12 @@
 				continue;
 			}
 			if (!strcmp(arg, "--resolve-git-dir")) {
-				const char *gitdir = resolve_gitdir(argv[i+1]);
+				const char *gitdir = argv[++i];
 				if (!gitdir)
-					die("not a gitdir '%s'", argv[i+1]);
+					die("--resolve-git-dir requires an argument");
+				gitdir = resolve_gitdir(gitdir);
+				if (!gitdir)
+					die("not a gitdir '%s'", argv[i]);
 				puts(gitdir);
 				continue;
 			}
@@ -736,19 +775,19 @@
 						: "false");
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--since=")) {
+			if (starts_with(arg, "--since=")) {
 				show_datestring("--max-age=", arg+8);
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--after=")) {
+			if (starts_with(arg, "--after=")) {
 				show_datestring("--max-age=", arg+8);
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--before=")) {
+			if (starts_with(arg, "--before=")) {
 				show_datestring("--min-age=", arg+9);
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--until=")) {
+			if (starts_with(arg, "--until=")) {
 				show_datestring("--min-age=", arg+8);
 				continue;
 			}
diff --git a/builtin/revert.c b/builtin/revert.c
index 87659c9..f9ed5bd 100644
--- a/builtin/revert.c
+++ b/builtin/revert.c
@@ -89,6 +89,8 @@
 		OPT_STRING(0, "strategy", &opts->strategy, N_("strategy"), N_("merge strategy")),
 		OPT_CALLBACK('X', "strategy-option", &opts, N_("option"),
 			N_("option for merge strategy"), option_parse_x),
+		{ OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &opts->gpg_sign, N_("key-id"),
+		  N_("GPG sign commit"), PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
 		OPT_END(),
 		OPT_END(),
 		OPT_END(),
diff --git a/builtin/rm.c b/builtin/rm.c
index 3a0e0ea..960634d 100644
--- a/builtin/rm.c
+++ b/builtin/rm.c
@@ -308,10 +308,10 @@
 
 	for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 		const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
-		if (!match_pathspec_depth(&pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0, seen))
+		if (!ce_path_match(ce, &pathspec, seen))
 			continue;
 		ALLOC_GROW(list.entry, list.nr + 1, list.alloc);
-		list.entry[list.nr].name = ce->name;
+		list.entry[list.nr].name = xstrdup(ce->name);
 		list.entry[list.nr].is_submodule = S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode);
 		if (list.entry[list.nr++].is_submodule &&
 		    !is_staging_gitmodules_ok())
diff --git a/builtin/send-pack.c b/builtin/send-pack.c
index 4482f16..f420b74 100644
--- a/builtin/send-pack.c
+++ b/builtin/send-pack.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include "quote.h"
 #include "transport.h"
 #include "version.h"
+#include "sha1-array.h"
 
 static const char send_pack_usage[] =
 "git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-receive-pack>] [--verbose] [--thin] [<host>:]<directory> [<ref>...]\n"
@@ -99,7 +100,8 @@
 	const char *dest = NULL;
 	int fd[2];
 	struct child_process *conn;
-	struct extra_have_objects extra_have;
+	struct sha1_array extra_have = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct sha1_array shallow = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
 	struct ref *remote_refs, *local_refs;
 	int ret;
 	int helper_status = 0;
@@ -115,15 +117,15 @@
 		const char *arg = *argv;
 
 		if (*arg == '-') {
-			if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--receive-pack=")) {
+			if (starts_with(arg, "--receive-pack=")) {
 				receivepack = arg + 15;
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--exec=")) {
+			if (starts_with(arg, "--exec=")) {
 				receivepack = arg + 7;
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--remote=")) {
+			if (starts_with(arg, "--remote=")) {
 				remote_name = arg + 9;
 				continue;
 			}
@@ -181,7 +183,7 @@
 					exit(1);
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--" CAS_OPT_NAME "=")) {
+			if (starts_with(arg, "--" CAS_OPT_NAME "=")) {
 				if (parse_push_cas_option(&cas,
 							  strchr(arg, '=') + 1, 0) < 0)
 					exit(1);
@@ -228,9 +230,8 @@
 			args.verbose ? CONNECT_VERBOSE : 0);
 	}
 
-	memset(&extra_have, 0, sizeof(extra_have));
-
-	get_remote_heads(fd[0], NULL, 0, &remote_refs, REF_NORMAL, &extra_have);
+	get_remote_heads(fd[0], NULL, 0, &remote_refs, REF_NORMAL,
+			 &extra_have, &shallow);
 
 	transport_verify_remote_names(nr_refspecs, refspecs);
 
diff --git a/builtin/shortlog.c b/builtin/shortlog.c
index c226f76..4b7e536 100644
--- a/builtin/shortlog.c
+++ b/builtin/shortlog.c
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 	eol = strchr(oneline, '\n');
 	if (!eol)
 		eol = oneline + strlen(oneline);
-	if (!prefixcmp(oneline, "[PATCH")) {
+	if (starts_with(oneline, "[PATCH")) {
 		char *eob = strchr(oneline, ']');
 		if (eob && (!eol || eob < eol))
 			oneline = eob + 1;
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@
 
 	while (fgets(author, sizeof(author), stdin) != NULL) {
 		if (!(author[0] == 'A' || author[0] == 'a') ||
-		    prefixcmp(author + 1, "uthor: "))
+		    !starts_with(author + 1, "uthor: "))
 			continue;
 		while (fgets(oneline, sizeof(oneline), stdin) &&
 		       oneline[0] != '\n')
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@
 		else
 			eol++;
 
-		if (!prefixcmp(buffer, "author "))
+		if (starts_with(buffer, "author "))
 			author = buffer + 7;
 		buffer = eol;
 	}
diff --git a/builtin/show-branch.c b/builtin/show-branch.c
index 001f29c..d873172 100644
--- a/builtin/show-branch.c
+++ b/builtin/show-branch.c
@@ -227,8 +227,7 @@
 			parents = parents->next;
 			if ((this_flag & flags) == flags)
 				continue;
-			if (!p->object.parsed)
-				parse_commit(p);
+			parse_commit(p);
 			if (mark_seen(p, seen_p) && !still_interesting)
 				extra--;
 			p->object.flags |= flags;
@@ -285,7 +284,7 @@
 		pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &pretty);
 		pretty_str = pretty.buf;
 	}
-	if (!prefixcmp(pretty_str, "[PATCH] "))
+	if (starts_with(pretty_str, "[PATCH] "))
 		pretty_str += 8;
 
 	if (!no_name) {
@@ -396,7 +395,7 @@
 {
 	unsigned char tmp[20];
 	int ofs = 11;
-	if (prefixcmp(refname, "refs/heads/"))
+	if (!starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/"))
 		return 0;
 	/* If both heads/foo and tags/foo exists, get_sha1 would
 	 * get confused.
@@ -410,7 +409,7 @@
 {
 	unsigned char tmp[20];
 	int ofs = 13;
-	if (prefixcmp(refname, "refs/remotes/"))
+	if (!starts_with(refname, "refs/remotes/"))
 		return 0;
 	/* If both heads/foo and tags/foo exists, get_sha1 would
 	 * get confused.
@@ -422,7 +421,7 @@
 
 static int append_tag_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
 {
-	if (prefixcmp(refname, "refs/tags/"))
+	if (!starts_with(refname, "refs/tags/"))
 		return 0;
 	return append_ref(refname + 5, sha1, 0);
 }
@@ -451,11 +450,11 @@
 			slash--;
 	if (!*tail)
 		return 0;
-	if (fnmatch(match_ref_pattern, tail, 0))
+	if (wildmatch(match_ref_pattern, tail, 0, NULL))
 		return 0;
-	if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/heads/"))
+	if (starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/"))
 		return append_head_ref(refname, sha1, flag, cb_data);
-	if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/tags/"))
+	if (starts_with(refname, "refs/tags/"))
 		return append_tag_ref(refname, sha1, flag, cb_data);
 	return append_ref(refname, sha1, 0);
 }
@@ -480,11 +479,11 @@
 	if ((!head[0]) ||
 	    (head_sha1 && sha1 && hashcmp(head_sha1, sha1)))
 		return 0;
-	if (!prefixcmp(head, "refs/heads/"))
+	if (starts_with(head, "refs/heads/"))
 		head += 11;
-	if (!prefixcmp(name, "refs/heads/"))
+	if (starts_with(name, "refs/heads/"))
 		name += 11;
-	else if (!prefixcmp(name, "heads/"))
+	else if (starts_with(name, "heads/"))
 		name += 6;
 	return !strcmp(head, name);
 }
@@ -813,7 +812,7 @@
 				has_head++;
 		}
 		if (!has_head) {
-			int offset = !prefixcmp(head, "refs/heads/") ? 11 : 0;
+			int offset = starts_with(head, "refs/heads/") ? 11 : 0;
 			append_one_rev(head + offset);
 		}
 	}
diff --git a/builtin/show-ref.c b/builtin/show-ref.c
index 9f3f5e3..5ba1f30 100644
--- a/builtin/show-ref.c
+++ b/builtin/show-ref.c
@@ -37,8 +37,8 @@
 	if (tags_only || heads_only) {
 		int match;
 
-		match = heads_only && !prefixcmp(refname, "refs/heads/");
-		match |= tags_only && !prefixcmp(refname, "refs/tags/");
+		match = heads_only && starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/");
+		match |= tags_only && starts_with(refname, "refs/tags/");
 		if (!match)
 			return 0;
 	}
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@
 		while (*pattern) {
 			unsigned char sha1[20];
 
-			if (!prefixcmp(*pattern, "refs/") &&
+			if (starts_with(*pattern, "refs/") &&
 			    !read_ref(*pattern, sha1)) {
 				if (!quiet)
 					show_one(*pattern, sha1);
diff --git a/builtin/symbolic-ref.c b/builtin/symbolic-ref.c
index 71286b4..b6a711d 100644
--- a/builtin/symbolic-ref.c
+++ b/builtin/symbolic-ref.c
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 		break;
 	case 2:
 		if (!strcmp(argv[0], "HEAD") &&
-		    prefixcmp(argv[1], "refs/"))
+		    !starts_with(argv[1], "refs/"))
 			die("Refusing to point HEAD outside of refs/");
 		create_symref(argv[0], argv[1], msg);
 		break;
diff --git a/builtin/tag.c b/builtin/tag.c
index ea55f1d..6c7c6bd 100644
--- a/builtin/tag.c
+++ b/builtin/tag.c
@@ -27,9 +27,16 @@
 	NULL
 };
 
+#define STRCMP_SORT     0	/* must be zero */
+#define VERCMP_SORT     1
+#define SORT_MASK       0x7fff
+#define REVERSE_SORT    0x8000
+
 struct tag_filter {
 	const char **patterns;
 	int lines;
+	int sort;
+	struct string_list tags;
 	struct commit_list *with_commit;
 };
 
@@ -42,7 +49,7 @@
 	if (!*patterns)
 		return 1;
 	for (; *patterns; patterns++)
-		if (!fnmatch(*patterns, ref, 0))
+		if (!wildmatch(*patterns, ref, 0, NULL))
 			return 1;
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -166,7 +173,10 @@
 			return 0;
 
 		if (!filter->lines) {
-			printf("%s\n", refname);
+			if (filter->sort)
+				string_list_append(&filter->tags, refname);
+			else
+				printf("%s\n", refname);
 			return 0;
 		}
 		printf("%-15s ", refname);
@@ -177,17 +187,39 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int sort_by_version(const void *a_, const void *b_)
+{
+	const struct string_list_item *a = a_;
+	const struct string_list_item *b = b_;
+	return versioncmp(a->string, b->string);
+}
+
 static int list_tags(const char **patterns, int lines,
-			struct commit_list *with_commit)
+		     struct commit_list *with_commit, int sort)
 {
 	struct tag_filter filter;
 
 	filter.patterns = patterns;
 	filter.lines = lines;
+	filter.sort = sort;
 	filter.with_commit = with_commit;
+	memset(&filter.tags, 0, sizeof(filter.tags));
+	filter.tags.strdup_strings = 1;
 
 	for_each_tag_ref(show_reference, (void *) &filter);
-
+	if (sort) {
+		int i;
+		if ((sort & SORT_MASK) == VERCMP_SORT)
+			qsort(filter.tags.items, filter.tags.nr,
+			      sizeof(struct string_list_item), sort_by_version);
+		if (sort & REVERSE_SORT)
+			for (i = filter.tags.nr - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+				printf("%s\n", filter.tags.items[i].string);
+		else
+			for (i = 0; i < filter.tags.nr; i++)
+				printf("%s\n", filter.tags.items[i].string);
+		string_list_clear(&filter.tags, 0);
+	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -259,7 +291,7 @@
 	int status = git_gpg_config(var, value, cb);
 	if (status)
 		return status;
-	if (!prefixcmp(var, "column."))
+	if (starts_with(var, "column."))
 		return git_column_config(var, value, "tag", &colopts);
 	return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 }
@@ -427,6 +459,29 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int parse_opt_sort(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+	int *sort = opt->value;
+	int flags = 0;
+
+	if (*arg == '-') {
+		flags |= REVERSE_SORT;
+		arg++;
+	}
+	if (starts_with(arg, "version:")) {
+		*sort = VERCMP_SORT;
+		arg += 8;
+	} else if (starts_with(arg, "v:")) {
+		*sort = VERCMP_SORT;
+		arg += 2;
+	} else
+		*sort = STRCMP_SORT;
+	if (strcmp(arg, "refname"))
+		die(_("unsupported sort specification %s"), arg);
+	*sort |= flags;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -437,7 +492,7 @@
 	struct create_tag_options opt;
 	char *cleanup_arg = NULL;
 	int annotate = 0, force = 0, lines = -1;
-	int cmdmode = 0;
+	int cmdmode = 0, sort = 0;
 	const char *msgfile = NULL, *keyid = NULL;
 	struct msg_arg msg = { 0, STRBUF_INIT };
 	struct commit_list *with_commit = NULL;
@@ -458,10 +513,14 @@
 		OPT_BOOL('s', "sign", &opt.sign, N_("annotated and GPG-signed tag")),
 		OPT_STRING(0, "cleanup", &cleanup_arg, N_("mode"),
 			N_("how to strip spaces and #comments from message")),
-		OPT_STRING('u', "local-user", &keyid, N_("key id"),
+		OPT_STRING('u', "local-user", &keyid, N_("key-id"),
 					N_("use another key to sign the tag")),
 		OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("replace the tag if exists")),
 		OPT_COLUMN(0, "column", &colopts, N_("show tag list in columns")),
+		{
+			OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "sort", &sort, N_("type"), N_("sort tags"),
+			PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_sort
+		},
 
 		OPT_GROUP(N_("Tag listing options")),
 		{
@@ -471,6 +530,12 @@
 			parse_opt_with_commit, (intptr_t)"HEAD",
 		},
 		{
+			OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "with", &with_commit, N_("commit"),
+			N_("print only tags that contain the commit"),
+			PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN | PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT,
+			parse_opt_with_commit, (intptr_t)"HEAD",
+		},
+		{
 			OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "points-at", NULL, N_("object"),
 			N_("print only tags of the object"), 0, parse_opt_points_at
 		},
@@ -509,7 +574,9 @@
 			copts.padding = 2;
 			run_column_filter(colopts, &copts);
 		}
-		ret = list_tags(argv, lines == -1 ? 0 : lines, with_commit);
+		if (lines != -1 && sort)
+			die(_("--sort and -n are incompatible"));
+		ret = list_tags(argv, lines == -1 ? 0 : lines, with_commit, sort);
 		if (column_active(colopts))
 			stop_column_filter();
 		return ret;
diff --git a/builtin/tar-tree.c b/builtin/tar-tree.c
deleted file mode 100644
index ba3ffe6..0000000
--- a/builtin/tar-tree.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,102 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Rene Scharfe
- */
-#include "cache.h"
-#include "commit.h"
-#include "tar.h"
-#include "builtin.h"
-#include "quote.h"
-
-static const char tar_tree_usage[] =
-"git tar-tree [--remote=<repo>] <tree-ish> [basedir]\n"
-"*** Note that this command is now deprecated; use \"git archive\" instead.";
-
-static const char builtin_get_tar_commit_id_usage[] =
-"git get-tar-commit-id < <tarfile>";
-
-int cmd_tar_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
-{
-	/*
-	 * "git tar-tree" is now a wrapper around "git archive --format=tar"
-	 *
-	 * $0 --remote=<repo> arg... ==>
-	 *	git archive --format=tar --remote=<repo> arg...
-	 * $0 tree-ish ==>
-	 *	git archive --format=tar tree-ish
-	 * $0 tree-ish basedir ==>
-	 * 	git archive --format-tar --prefix=basedir tree-ish
-	 */
-	const char **nargv = xcalloc(sizeof(*nargv), argc + 3);
-	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-	char *basedir_arg;
-	int nargc = 0;
-
-	nargv[nargc++] = "archive";
-	nargv[nargc++] = "--format=tar";
-
-	if (2 <= argc && !prefixcmp(argv[1], "--remote=")) {
-		nargv[nargc++] = argv[1];
-		argv++;
-		argc--;
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * Because it's just a compatibility wrapper, tar-tree supports only
-	 * the old behaviour of reading attributes from the work tree.
-	 */
-	nargv[nargc++] = "--worktree-attributes";
-
-	switch (argc) {
-	default:
-		usage(tar_tree_usage);
-		break;
-	case 3:
-		/* base-path */
-		basedir_arg = xmalloc(strlen(argv[2]) + 11);
-		sprintf(basedir_arg, "--prefix=%s/", argv[2]);
-		nargv[nargc++] = basedir_arg;
-		/* fallthru */
-	case 2:
-		/* tree-ish */
-		nargv[nargc++] = argv[1];
-	}
-	nargv[nargc] = NULL;
-
-	fprintf(stderr,
-		"*** \"git tar-tree\" is now deprecated.\n"
-		"*** Running \"git archive\" instead.\n***");
-	sq_quote_argv(&sb, nargv, 0);
-	strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
-	fputs(sb.buf, stderr);
-	strbuf_release(&sb);
-	return cmd_archive(nargc, nargv, prefix);
-}
-
-/* ustar header + extended global header content */
-#define RECORDSIZE	(512)
-#define HEADERSIZE (2 * RECORDSIZE)
-
-int cmd_get_tar_commit_id(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
-{
-	char buffer[HEADERSIZE];
-	struct ustar_header *header = (struct ustar_header *)buffer;
-	char *content = buffer + RECORDSIZE;
-	ssize_t n;
-
-	if (argc != 1)
-		usage(builtin_get_tar_commit_id_usage);
-
-	n = read_in_full(0, buffer, HEADERSIZE);
-	if (n < HEADERSIZE)
-		die("git get-tar-commit-id: read error");
-	if (header->typeflag[0] != 'g')
-		return 1;
-	if (memcmp(content, "52 comment=", 11))
-		return 1;
-
-	n = write_in_full(1, content + 11, 41);
-	if (n < 41)
-		die_errno("git get-tar-commit-id: write error");
-
-	return 0;
-}
diff --git a/builtin/unpack-objects.c b/builtin/unpack-objects.c
index 2217d7b..99cde45 100644
--- a/builtin/unpack-objects.c
+++ b/builtin/unpack-objects.c
@@ -480,7 +480,7 @@
 	use(sizeof(struct pack_header));
 
 	if (!quiet)
-		progress = start_progress("Unpacking objects", nr_objects);
+		progress = start_progress(_("Unpacking objects"), nr_objects);
 	obj_list = xcalloc(nr_objects, sizeof(*obj_list));
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
 		unpack_one(i);
@@ -497,7 +497,7 @@
 	int i;
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
 
-	read_replace_refs = 0;
+	check_replace_refs = 0;
 
 	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 
@@ -523,7 +523,7 @@
 				strict = 1;
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--pack_header=")) {
+			if (starts_with(arg, "--pack_header=")) {
 				struct pack_header *hdr;
 				char *c;
 
diff --git a/builtin/update-index.c b/builtin/update-index.c
index e3a10d7..ba54e19 100644
--- a/builtin/update-index.c
+++ b/builtin/update-index.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include "resolve-undo.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "pathspec.h"
+#include "dir.h"
 
 /*
  * Default to not allowing changes to the list of files. The
@@ -274,36 +275,32 @@
 	die("git update-index: cannot chmod %cx '%s'", flip, path);
 }
 
-static void update_one(const char *path, const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
+static void update_one(const char *path)
 {
-	const char *p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, path);
-	if (!verify_path(p)) {
+	if (!verify_path(path)) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "Ignoring path %s\n", path);
-		goto free_return;
+		return;
 	}
 	if (mark_valid_only) {
-		if (mark_ce_flags(p, CE_VALID, mark_valid_only == MARK_FLAG))
+		if (mark_ce_flags(path, CE_VALID, mark_valid_only == MARK_FLAG))
 			die("Unable to mark file %s", path);
-		goto free_return;
+		return;
 	}
 	if (mark_skip_worktree_only) {
-		if (mark_ce_flags(p, CE_SKIP_WORKTREE, mark_skip_worktree_only == MARK_FLAG))
+		if (mark_ce_flags(path, CE_SKIP_WORKTREE, mark_skip_worktree_only == MARK_FLAG))
 			die("Unable to mark file %s", path);
-		goto free_return;
+		return;
 	}
 
 	if (force_remove) {
-		if (remove_file_from_cache(p))
+		if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
 			die("git update-index: unable to remove %s", path);
 		report("remove '%s'", path);
-		goto free_return;
+		return;
 	}
-	if (process_path(p))
+	if (process_path(path))
 		die("Unable to process path %s", path);
 	report("add '%s'", path);
- free_return:
-	if (p < path || p > path + strlen(path))
-		free((char *)p);
 }
 
 static void read_index_info(int line_termination)
@@ -563,8 +560,9 @@
 		const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
 		struct cache_entry *old = NULL;
 		int save_nr;
+		char *path;
 
-		if (ce_stage(ce) || !ce_path_match(ce, &pathspec))
+		if (ce_stage(ce) || !ce_path_match(ce, &pathspec, NULL))
 			continue;
 		if (has_head)
 			old = read_one_ent(NULL, head_sha1,
@@ -579,7 +577,9 @@
 		 * or worse yet 'allow_replace', active_nr may decrease.
 		 */
 		save_nr = active_nr;
-		update_one(ce->name + prefix_length, prefix, prefix_length);
+		path = xstrdup(ce->name);
+		update_one(path);
+		free(path);
 		if (save_nr != active_nr)
 			goto redo;
 	}
@@ -629,14 +629,42 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int parse_new_style_cacheinfo(const char *arg,
+				     unsigned int *mode,
+				     unsigned char sha1[],
+				     const char **path)
+{
+	unsigned long ul;
+	char *endp;
+
+	errno = 0;
+	ul = strtoul(arg, &endp, 8);
+	if (errno || endp == arg || *endp != ',' || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
+		return -1; /* not a new-style cacheinfo */
+	*mode = ul;
+	endp++;
+	if (get_sha1_hex(endp, sha1) || endp[40] != ',')
+		return -1;
+	*path = endp + 41;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int cacheinfo_callback(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
 				const struct option *opt, int unset)
 {
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
 	unsigned int mode;
+	const char *path;
 
+	if (!parse_new_style_cacheinfo(ctx->argv[1], &mode, sha1, &path)) {
+		if (add_cacheinfo(mode, sha1, path, 0))
+			die("git update-index: --cacheinfo cannot add %s", path);
+		ctx->argv++;
+		ctx->argc--;
+		return 0;
+	}
 	if (ctx->argc <= 3)
-		return error("option 'cacheinfo' expects three arguments");
+		return error("option 'cacheinfo' expects <mode>,<sha1>,<path>");
 	if (strtoul_ui(*++ctx->argv, 8, &mode) ||
 	    get_sha1_hex(*++ctx->argv, sha1) ||
 	    add_cacheinfo(mode, sha1, *++ctx->argv, 0))
@@ -740,9 +768,9 @@
 			PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
 			really_refresh_callback},
 		{OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK, 0, "cacheinfo", NULL,
-			N_("<mode> <object> <path>"),
+			N_("<mode>,<object>,<path>"),
 			N_("add the specified entry to the index"),
-			PARSE_OPT_NOARG |	/* disallow --cacheinfo=<mode> form */
+			PARSE_OPT_NOARG | /* disallow --cacheinfo=<mode> form */
 			PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP,
 			(parse_opt_cb *) cacheinfo_callback},
 		{OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "chmod", &set_executable_bit, N_("(+/-)x"),
@@ -836,11 +864,10 @@
 
 			setup_work_tree();
 			p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, path);
-			update_one(p, NULL, 0);
+			update_one(p);
 			if (set_executable_bit)
 				chmod_path(set_executable_bit, p);
-			if (p < path || p > path + strlen(path))
-				free((char *)p);
+			free((char *)p);
 			ctx.argc--;
 			ctx.argv++;
 			break;
@@ -879,11 +906,10 @@
 				strbuf_swap(&buf, &nbuf);
 			}
 			p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, buf.buf);
-			update_one(p, NULL, 0);
+			update_one(p);
 			if (set_executable_bit)
 				chmod_path(set_executable_bit, p);
-			if (p < buf.buf || p > buf.buf + buf.len)
-				free((char *)p);
+			free((char *)p);
 		}
 		strbuf_release(&nbuf);
 		strbuf_release(&buf);
diff --git a/builtin/update-ref.c b/builtin/update-ref.c
index 702e90d..5c208bb 100644
--- a/builtin/update-ref.c
+++ b/builtin/update-ref.c
@@ -147,6 +147,7 @@
 	struct ref_update *update;
 
 	update = update_alloc();
+	update->have_old = 1;
 
 	if ((next = parse_first_arg(next, &ref)) != NULL && ref.buf[0])
 		update_store_ref_name(update, ref.buf);
@@ -229,15 +230,15 @@
 			die("empty command in input");
 		else if (isspace(*cmd.buf))
 			die("whitespace before command: %s", cmd.buf);
-		else if (!prefixcmp(cmd.buf, "update "))
+		else if (starts_with(cmd.buf, "update "))
 			parse_cmd_update(cmd.buf + 7);
-		else if (!prefixcmp(cmd.buf, "create "))
+		else if (starts_with(cmd.buf, "create "))
 			parse_cmd_create(cmd.buf + 7);
-		else if (!prefixcmp(cmd.buf, "delete "))
+		else if (starts_with(cmd.buf, "delete "))
 			parse_cmd_delete(cmd.buf + 7);
-		else if (!prefixcmp(cmd.buf, "verify "))
+		else if (starts_with(cmd.buf, "verify "))
 			parse_cmd_verify(cmd.buf + 7);
-		else if (!prefixcmp(cmd.buf, "option "))
+		else if (starts_with(cmd.buf, "option "))
 			parse_cmd_option(cmd.buf + 7);
 		else
 			die("unknown command: %s", cmd.buf);
diff --git a/builtin/upload-archive.c b/builtin/upload-archive.c
index af2da35..32ab94c 100644
--- a/builtin/upload-archive.c
+++ b/builtin/upload-archive.c
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
 		if (sent_argv.argc > MAX_ARGS)
 			die("Too many options (>%d)", MAX_ARGS - 1);
 
-		if (prefixcmp(buf, arg_cmd))
+		if (!starts_with(buf, arg_cmd))
 			die("'argument' token or flush expected");
 		argv_array_push(&sent_argv, buf + strlen(arg_cmd));
 	}
diff --git a/bulk-checkin.c b/bulk-checkin.c
index 118c625..98e651c 100644
--- a/bulk-checkin.c
+++ b/bulk-checkin.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include "bulk-checkin.h"
 #include "csum-file.h"
 #include "pack.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
 
 static int pack_compression_level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
 
@@ -23,7 +24,7 @@
 static void finish_bulk_checkin(struct bulk_checkin_state *state)
 {
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
-	char packname[PATH_MAX];
+	struct strbuf packname = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int i;
 
 	if (!state->f)
@@ -43,8 +44,8 @@
 		close(fd);
 	}
 
-	sprintf(packname, "%s/pack/pack-", get_object_directory());
-	finish_tmp_packfile(packname, state->pack_tmp_name,
+	strbuf_addf(&packname, "%s/pack/pack-", get_object_directory());
+	finish_tmp_packfile(&packname, state->pack_tmp_name,
 			    state->written, state->nr_written,
 			    &state->pack_idx_opts, sha1);
 	for (i = 0; i < state->nr_written; i++)
@@ -54,6 +55,7 @@
 	free(state->written);
 	memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
 
+	strbuf_release(&packname);
 	/* Make objects we just wrote available to ourselves */
 	reprepare_packed_git();
 }
diff --git a/bundle.c b/bundle.c
index 3d64311..1222952 100644
--- a/bundle.c
+++ b/bundle.c
@@ -7,18 +7,15 @@
 #include "list-objects.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
 
 static const char bundle_signature[] = "# v2 git bundle\n";
 
 static void add_to_ref_list(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *name,
 		struct ref_list *list)
 {
-	if (list->nr + 1 >= list->alloc) {
-		list->alloc = alloc_nr(list->nr + 1);
-		list->list = xrealloc(list->list,
-				list->alloc * sizeof(list->list[0]));
-	}
-	memcpy(list->list[list->nr].sha1, sha1, 20);
+	ALLOC_GROW(list->list, list->nr + 1, list->alloc);
+	hashcpy(list->list[list->nr].sha1, sha1);
 	list->list[list->nr].name = xstrdup(name);
 	list->nr++;
 }
@@ -123,6 +120,7 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
 #define PREREQ_MARK (1u<<16)
 
 int verify_bundle(struct bundle_header *header, int verbose)
@@ -234,13 +232,13 @@
 }
 
 int create_bundle(struct bundle_header *header, const char *path,
-		int argc, const char **argv)
+		  int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	static struct lock_file lock;
 	int bundle_fd = -1;
 	int bundle_to_stdout;
-	const char **argv_boundary = xmalloc((argc + 4) * sizeof(const char *));
-	const char **argv_pack = xmalloc(6 * sizeof(const char *));
+	struct argv_array argv_boundary = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct argv_array argv_pack = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 	int i, ref_count = 0;
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct rev_info revs;
@@ -262,13 +260,14 @@
 	init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
 
 	/* write prerequisites */
-	memcpy(argv_boundary + 3, argv + 1, argc * sizeof(const char *));
-	argv_boundary[0] = "rev-list";
-	argv_boundary[1] = "--boundary";
-	argv_boundary[2] = "--pretty=oneline";
-	argv_boundary[argc + 2] = NULL;
+	argv_array_pushl(&argv_boundary,
+			 "rev-list", "--boundary", "--pretty=oneline",
+			 NULL);
+	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
+		argv_array_push(&argv_boundary, argv[i]);
+
 	memset(&rls, 0, sizeof(rls));
-	rls.argv = argv_boundary;
+	rls.argv = argv_boundary.argv;
 	rls.out = -1;
 	rls.git_cmd = 1;
 	if (start_command(&rls))
@@ -383,14 +382,12 @@
 	write_or_die(bundle_fd, "\n", 1);
 
 	/* write pack */
-	argv_pack[0] = "pack-objects";
-	argv_pack[1] = "--all-progress-implied";
-	argv_pack[2] = "--stdout";
-	argv_pack[3] = "--thin";
-	argv_pack[4] = "--delta-base-offset";
-	argv_pack[5] = NULL;
+	argv_array_pushl(&argv_pack,
+			 "pack-objects", "--all-progress-implied",
+			 "--stdout", "--thin", "--delta-base-offset",
+			 NULL);
 	memset(&rls, 0, sizeof(rls));
-	rls.argv = argv_pack;
+	rls.argv = argv_pack.argv;
 	rls.in = -1;
 	rls.out = bundle_fd;
 	rls.git_cmd = 1;
diff --git a/cache-tree.c b/cache-tree.c
index 0bbec43..7fa524a 100644
--- a/cache-tree.c
+++ b/cache-tree.c
@@ -75,11 +75,7 @@
 		return NULL;
 
 	pos = -pos-1;
-	if (it->subtree_alloc <= it->subtree_nr) {
-		it->subtree_alloc = alloc_nr(it->subtree_alloc);
-		it->down = xrealloc(it->down, it->subtree_alloc *
-				    sizeof(*it->down));
-	}
+	ALLOC_GROW(it->down, it->subtree_nr + 1, it->subtree_alloc);
 	it->subtree_nr++;
 
 	down = xmalloc(sizeof(*down) + pathlen + 1);
@@ -121,11 +117,11 @@
 
 	if (!it)
 		return;
-	slash = strchr(path, '/');
+	slash = strchrnul(path, '/');
+	namelen = slash - path;
 	it->entry_count = -1;
-	if (!slash) {
+	if (!*slash) {
 		int pos;
-		namelen = strlen(path);
 		pos = subtree_pos(it, path, namelen);
 		if (0 <= pos) {
 			cache_tree_free(&it->down[pos]->cache_tree);
@@ -143,7 +139,6 @@
 		}
 		return;
 	}
-	namelen = slash - path;
 	down = find_subtree(it, path, namelen, 0);
 	if (down)
 		cache_tree_invalidate_path(down->cache_tree, slash + 1);
@@ -554,22 +549,19 @@
 		const char *slash;
 		struct cache_tree_sub *sub;
 
-		slash = strchr(path, '/');
-		if (!slash)
-			slash = path + strlen(path);
-		/* between path and slash is the name of the
-		 * subtree to look for.
+		slash = strchrnul(path, '/');
+		/*
+		 * Between path and slash is the name of the subtree
+		 * to look for.
 		 */
 		sub = find_subtree(it, path, slash - path, 0);
 		if (!sub)
 			return NULL;
 		it = sub->cache_tree;
-		if (slash)
-			while (*slash && *slash == '/')
-				slash++;
-		if (!slash || !*slash)
-			return it; /* prefix ended with slashes */
+
 		path = slash;
+		while (*path == '/')
+			path++;
 	}
 	return it;
 }
diff --git a/cache.h b/cache.h
index ce377e1..107ac61 100644
--- a/cache.h
+++ b/cache.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 
 #include "git-compat-util.h"
 #include "strbuf.h"
-#include "hash.h"
+#include "hashmap.h"
 #include "advice.h"
 #include "gettext.h"
 #include "convert.h"
@@ -130,12 +130,12 @@
 };
 
 struct cache_entry {
+	struct hashmap_entry ent;
 	struct stat_data ce_stat_data;
 	unsigned int ce_mode;
 	unsigned int ce_flags;
 	unsigned int ce_namelen;
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
-	struct cache_entry *next;
 	char name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
 };
 
@@ -159,7 +159,6 @@
 #define CE_ADDED             (1 << 19)
 
 #define CE_HASHED            (1 << 20)
-#define CE_UNHASHED          (1 << 21)
 #define CE_WT_REMOVE         (1 << 22) /* remove in work directory */
 #define CE_CONFLICTED        (1 << 23)
 
@@ -195,17 +194,18 @@
  * Copy the sha1 and stat state of a cache entry from one to
  * another. But we never change the name, or the hash state!
  */
-#define CE_STATE_MASK (CE_HASHED | CE_UNHASHED)
 static inline void copy_cache_entry(struct cache_entry *dst,
 				    const struct cache_entry *src)
 {
-	unsigned int state = dst->ce_flags & CE_STATE_MASK;
+	unsigned int state = dst->ce_flags & CE_HASHED;
 
 	/* Don't copy hash chain and name */
-	memcpy(dst, src, offsetof(struct cache_entry, next));
+	memcpy(&dst->ce_stat_data, &src->ce_stat_data,
+			offsetof(struct cache_entry, name) -
+			offsetof(struct cache_entry, ce_stat_data));
 
 	/* Restore the hash state */
-	dst->ce_flags = (dst->ce_flags & ~CE_STATE_MASK) | state;
+	dst->ce_flags = (dst->ce_flags & ~CE_HASHED) | state;
 }
 
 static inline unsigned create_ce_flags(unsigned stage)
@@ -277,8 +277,8 @@
 	struct cache_time timestamp;
 	unsigned name_hash_initialized : 1,
 		 initialized : 1;
-	struct hash_table name_hash;
-	struct hash_table dir_hash;
+	struct hashmap name_hash;
+	struct hashmap dir_hash;
 };
 
 extern struct index_state the_index;
@@ -316,7 +316,6 @@
 #define ce_modified(ce, st, options) ie_modified(&the_index, (ce), (st), (options))
 #define cache_dir_exists(name, namelen) index_dir_exists(&the_index, (name), (namelen))
 #define cache_file_exists(name, namelen, igncase) index_file_exists(&the_index, (name), (namelen), (igncase))
-#define cache_name_exists(name, namelen, igncase) index_name_exists(&the_index, (name), (namelen), (igncase))
 #define cache_name_is_other(name, namelen) index_name_is_other(&the_index, (name), (namelen))
 #define resolve_undo_clear() resolve_undo_clear_index(&the_index)
 #define unmerge_cache_entry_at(at) unmerge_index_entry_at(&the_index, at)
@@ -354,6 +353,7 @@
 #define DB_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY"
 #define INDEX_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_INDEX_FILE"
 #define GRAFT_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_GRAFT_FILE"
+#define GIT_SHALLOW_FILE_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_SHALLOW_FILE"
 #define TEMPLATE_DIR_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR"
 #define CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_CONFIG"
 #define CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS"
@@ -433,6 +433,7 @@
 extern int init_db(const char *template_dir, unsigned int flags);
 
 extern void sanitize_stdfds(void);
+extern int daemonize(void);
 
 #define alloc_nr(x) (((x)+16)*3/2)
 
@@ -466,7 +467,6 @@
 extern int verify_path(const char *path);
 extern struct cache_entry *index_dir_exists(struct index_state *istate, const char *name, int namelen);
 extern struct cache_entry *index_file_exists(struct index_state *istate, const char *name, int namelen, int igncase);
-extern struct cache_entry *index_name_exists(struct index_state *istate, const char *name, int namelen, int igncase);
 extern int index_name_pos(const struct index_state *, const char *name, int namelen);
 #define ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD 1		/* Ok to add */
 #define ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE 2	/* Ok to replace file/directory */
@@ -483,11 +483,11 @@
 #define ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS	4
 #define ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL 8
 #define ADD_CACHE_INTENT 16
-#define ADD_CACHE_IMPLICIT_DOT 32	/* internal to "git add -u/-A" */
 extern int add_to_index(struct index_state *, const char *path, struct stat *, int flags);
 extern int add_file_to_index(struct index_state *, const char *path, int flags);
-extern struct cache_entry *make_cache_entry(unsigned int mode, const unsigned char *sha1, const char *path, int stage, int refresh);
+extern struct cache_entry *make_cache_entry(unsigned int mode, const unsigned char *sha1, const char *path, int stage, unsigned int refresh_options);
 extern int ce_same_name(const struct cache_entry *a, const struct cache_entry *b);
+extern void set_object_name_for_intent_to_add_entry(struct cache_entry *ce);
 extern int index_name_is_other(const struct index_state *, const char *, int);
 extern void *read_blob_data_from_index(struct index_state *, const char *, unsigned long *);
 
@@ -497,11 +497,13 @@
 #define CE_MATCH_RACY_IS_DIRTY		02
 /* do stat comparison even if CE_SKIP_WORKTREE is true */
 #define CE_MATCH_IGNORE_SKIP_WORKTREE	04
+/* ignore non-existent files during stat update  */
+#define CE_MATCH_IGNORE_MISSING		0x08
+/* enable stat refresh */
+#define CE_MATCH_REFRESH		0x10
 extern int ie_match_stat(const struct index_state *, const struct cache_entry *, struct stat *, unsigned int);
 extern int ie_modified(const struct index_state *, const struct cache_entry *, struct stat *, unsigned int);
 
-extern int ce_path_match(const struct cache_entry *ce, const struct pathspec *pathspec);
-
 #define HASH_WRITE_OBJECT 1
 #define HASH_FORMAT_CHECK 2
 extern int index_fd(unsigned char *sha1, int fd, struct stat *st, enum object_type type, const char *path, unsigned flags);
@@ -579,7 +581,17 @@
 extern size_t delta_base_cache_limit;
 extern unsigned long big_file_threshold;
 extern unsigned long pack_size_limit_cfg;
-extern int read_replace_refs;
+
+/*
+ * Do replace refs need to be checked this run?  This variable is
+ * initialized to true unless --no-replace-object is used or
+ * $GIT_NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS is set, but is set to false by some
+ * commands that do not want replace references to be active.  As an
+ * optimization it is also set to false if replace references have
+ * been sought but there were none.
+ */
+extern int check_replace_refs;
+
 extern int fsync_object_files;
 extern int core_preload_index;
 extern int core_apply_sparse_checkout;
@@ -658,9 +670,28 @@
 extern char *git_path_submodule(const char *path, const char *fmt, ...)
 	__attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
 
-extern char *sha1_file_name(const unsigned char *sha1);
+/*
+ * Return the name of the file in the local object database that would
+ * be used to store a loose object with the specified sha1.  The
+ * return value is a pointer to a statically allocated buffer that is
+ * overwritten each time the function is called.
+ */
+extern const char *sha1_file_name(const unsigned char *sha1);
+
+/*
+ * Return the name of the (local) packfile with the specified sha1 in
+ * its name.  The return value is a pointer to memory that is
+ * overwritten each time this function is called.
+ */
 extern char *sha1_pack_name(const unsigned char *sha1);
+
+/*
+ * Return the name of the (local) pack index file with the specified
+ * sha1 in its name.  The return value is a pointer to memory that is
+ * overwritten each time this function is called.
+ */
 extern char *sha1_pack_index_name(const unsigned char *sha1);
+
 extern const char *find_unique_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, int);
 extern const unsigned char null_sha1[20];
 
@@ -736,8 +767,29 @@
 };
 int git_config_perm(const char *var, const char *value);
 int adjust_shared_perm(const char *path);
-int safe_create_leading_directories(char *path);
-int safe_create_leading_directories_const(const char *path);
+
+/*
+ * Create the directory containing the named path, using care to be
+ * somewhat safe against races.  Return one of the scld_error values
+ * to indicate success/failure.
+ *
+ * SCLD_VANISHED indicates that one of the ancestor directories of the
+ * path existed at one point during the function call and then
+ * suddenly vanished, probably because another process pruned the
+ * directory while we were working.  To be robust against this kind of
+ * race, callers might want to try invoking the function again when it
+ * returns SCLD_VANISHED.
+ */
+enum scld_error {
+	SCLD_OK = 0,
+	SCLD_FAILED = -1,
+	SCLD_PERMS = -2,
+	SCLD_EXISTS = -3,
+	SCLD_VANISHED = -4
+};
+enum scld_error safe_create_leading_directories(char *path);
+enum scld_error safe_create_leading_directories_const(const char *path);
+
 int mkdir_in_gitdir(const char *path);
 extern void home_config_paths(char **global, char **xdg, char *file);
 extern char *expand_user_path(const char *path);
@@ -760,26 +812,46 @@
 int offset_1st_component(const char *path);
 
 /* object replacement */
-#define READ_SHA1_FILE_REPLACE 1
+#define LOOKUP_REPLACE_OBJECT 1
 extern void *read_sha1_file_extended(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type *type, unsigned long *size, unsigned flag);
 static inline void *read_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type *type, unsigned long *size)
 {
-	return read_sha1_file_extended(sha1, type, size, READ_SHA1_FILE_REPLACE);
+	return read_sha1_file_extended(sha1, type, size, LOOKUP_REPLACE_OBJECT);
 }
+
+/*
+ * This internal function is only declared here for the benefit of
+ * lookup_replace_object().  Please do not call it directly.
+ */
 extern const unsigned char *do_lookup_replace_object(const unsigned char *sha1);
+
+/*
+ * If object sha1 should be replaced, return the replacement object's
+ * name (replaced recursively, if necessary).  The return value is
+ * either sha1 or a pointer to a permanently-allocated value.  When
+ * object replacement is suppressed, always return sha1.
+ */
 static inline const unsigned char *lookup_replace_object(const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
-	if (!read_replace_refs)
+	if (!check_replace_refs)
 		return sha1;
 	return do_lookup_replace_object(sha1);
 }
 
+static inline const unsigned char *lookup_replace_object_extended(const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned flag)
+{
+	if (!(flag & LOOKUP_REPLACE_OBJECT))
+		return sha1;
+	return lookup_replace_object(sha1);
+}
+
 /* Read and unpack a sha1 file into memory, write memory to a sha1 file */
 extern int sha1_object_info(const unsigned char *, unsigned long *);
 extern int hash_sha1_file(const void *buf, unsigned long len, const char *type, unsigned char *sha1);
 extern int write_sha1_file(const void *buf, unsigned long len, const char *type, unsigned char *return_sha1);
 extern int pretend_sha1_file(void *, unsigned long, enum object_type, unsigned char *);
 extern int force_object_loose(const unsigned char *sha1, time_t mtime);
+extern int git_open_noatime(const char *name);
 extern void *map_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned long *size);
 extern int unpack_sha1_header(git_zstream *stream, unsigned char *map, unsigned long mapsize, void *buffer, unsigned long bufsiz);
 extern int parse_sha1_header(const char *hdr, unsigned long *sizep);
@@ -792,7 +864,19 @@
 extern int move_temp_to_file(const char *tmpfile, const char *filename);
 
 extern int has_sha1_pack(const unsigned char *sha1);
+
+/*
+ * Return true iff we have an object named sha1, whether local or in
+ * an alternate object database, and whether packed or loose.  This
+ * function does not respect replace references.
+ */
 extern int has_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1);
+
+/*
+ * Return true iff an alternate object database has a loose object
+ * with the specified name.  This function does not respect replace
+ * references.
+ */
 extern int has_loose_object_nonlocal(const unsigned char *sha1);
 
 extern int has_pack_index(const unsigned char *sha1);
@@ -887,9 +971,12 @@
 extern int interpret_branch_name(const char *str, int len, struct strbuf *);
 extern int get_sha1_mb(const char *str, unsigned char *sha1);
 
-extern int refname_match(const char *abbrev_name, const char *full_name, const char **rules);
-extern const char *ref_rev_parse_rules[];
-#define ref_fetch_rules ref_rev_parse_rules
+/*
+ * Return true iff abbrev_name is a possible abbreviation for
+ * full_name according to the rules defined by ref_rev_parse_rules in
+ * refs.c.
+ */
+extern int refname_match(const char *abbrev_name, const char *full_name);
 
 extern int create_symref(const char *ref, const char *refs_heads_master, const char *logmsg);
 extern int validate_headref(const char *ref);
@@ -928,6 +1015,7 @@
 unsigned long approxidate_careful(const char *, int *);
 unsigned long approxidate_relative(const char *date, const struct timeval *now);
 enum date_mode parse_date_format(const char *format);
+int date_overflows(unsigned long date);
 
 #define IDENT_STRICT	       1
 #define IDENT_NO_DATE	       2
@@ -1052,17 +1140,46 @@
 					 struct packed_git *packs);
 
 extern void pack_report(void);
+
+/*
+ * mmap the index file for the specified packfile (if it is not
+ * already mmapped).  Return 0 on success.
+ */
 extern int open_pack_index(struct packed_git *);
+
+/*
+ * munmap the index file for the specified packfile (if it is
+ * currently mmapped).
+ */
 extern void close_pack_index(struct packed_git *);
+
 extern unsigned char *use_pack(struct packed_git *, struct pack_window **, off_t, unsigned long *);
 extern void close_pack_windows(struct packed_git *);
 extern void unuse_pack(struct pack_window **);
 extern void free_pack_by_name(const char *);
 extern void clear_delta_base_cache(void);
 extern struct packed_git *add_packed_git(const char *, int, int);
-extern const unsigned char *nth_packed_object_sha1(struct packed_git *, uint32_t);
-extern off_t nth_packed_object_offset(const struct packed_git *, uint32_t);
-extern off_t find_pack_entry_one(const unsigned char *, struct packed_git *);
+
+/*
+ * Return the SHA-1 of the nth object within the specified packfile.
+ * Open the index if it is not already open.  The return value points
+ * at the SHA-1 within the mmapped index.  Return NULL if there is an
+ * error.
+ */
+extern const unsigned char *nth_packed_object_sha1(struct packed_git *, uint32_t n);
+
+/*
+ * Return the offset of the nth object within the specified packfile.
+ * The index must already be opened.
+ */
+extern off_t nth_packed_object_offset(const struct packed_git *, uint32_t n);
+
+/*
+ * If the object named sha1 is present in the specified packfile,
+ * return its offset within the packfile; otherwise, return 0.
+ */
+extern off_t find_pack_entry_one(const unsigned char *sha1, struct packed_git *);
+
 extern int is_pack_valid(struct packed_git *);
 extern void *unpack_entry(struct packed_git *, off_t, enum object_type *, unsigned long *);
 extern unsigned long unpack_object_header_buffer(const unsigned char *buf, unsigned long len, enum object_type *type, unsigned long *sizep);
@@ -1074,6 +1191,7 @@
 	enum object_type *typep;
 	unsigned long *sizep;
 	unsigned long *disk_sizep;
+	unsigned char *delta_base_sha1;
 
 	/* Response */
 	enum {
@@ -1098,7 +1216,7 @@
 		} packed;
 	} u;
 };
-extern int sha1_object_info_extended(const unsigned char *, struct object_info *);
+extern int sha1_object_info_extended(const unsigned char *, struct object_info *, unsigned flags);
 
 /* Dumb servers support */
 extern int update_server_info(int);
@@ -1114,6 +1232,12 @@
 #define CONFIG_INVALID_PATTERN 6
 #define CONFIG_GENERIC_ERROR 7
 
+struct git_config_source {
+	unsigned int use_stdin:1;
+	const char *file;
+	const char *blob;
+};
+
 typedef int (*config_fn_t)(const char *, const char *, void *);
 extern int git_default_config(const char *, const char *, void *);
 extern int git_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn, const char *, void *);
@@ -1123,8 +1247,7 @@
 extern int git_config_from_parameters(config_fn_t fn, void *data);
 extern int git_config(config_fn_t fn, void *);
 extern int git_config_with_options(config_fn_t fn, void *,
-				   const char *filename,
-				   const char *blob_ref,
+				   struct git_config_source *config_source,
 				   int respect_includes);
 extern int git_config_early(config_fn_t fn, void *, const char *repo_config);
 extern int git_parse_ulong(const char *, unsigned long *);
@@ -1236,6 +1359,8 @@
 extern void trace_argv_printf(const char **argv, const char *format, ...);
 extern void trace_repo_setup(const char *prefix);
 extern int trace_want(const char *key);
+__attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)))
+extern void trace_printf_key(const char *key, const char *fmt, ...);
 extern void trace_strbuf(const char *key, const struct strbuf *buf);
 
 void packet_trace_identity(const char *prog);
@@ -1333,4 +1458,6 @@
  */
 void stat_validity_update(struct stat_validity *sv, int fd);
 
+int versioncmp(const char *s1, const char *s2);
+
 #endif /* CACHE_H */
diff --git a/check-builtins.sh b/check-builtins.sh
index d6fe6cf..07cff69 100755
--- a/check-builtins.sh
+++ b/check-builtins.sh
@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@
     bad=0
     while read builtin
     do
-	base=`expr "$builtin" : 'git-\(.*\)'`
-	x=`sed -ne 's/.*{ "'$base'", \(cmd_[^, ]*\).*/'$base'	\1/p' git.c`
+	base=$(expr "$builtin" : 'git-\(.*\)')
+	x=$(sed -ne 's/.*{ "'$base'", \(cmd_[^, ]*\).*/'$base'	\1/p' git.c)
 	if test -z "$x"
 	then
 		echo "$base is builtin but not listed in git.c command list"
diff --git a/column.c b/column.c
index 9367ba5..8d1ce88 100644
--- a/column.c
+++ b/column.c
@@ -311,8 +311,8 @@
 		value += strspn(value, sep);
 	}
 	/*
-	 * Setting layout implies "always" if neither always, never
-	 * nor auto is specified.
+	 * If none of "always", "never", and "auto" is specified, then setting
+	 * layout implies "always".
 	 *
 	 * Current value in COL_ENABLE_MASK is disregarded. This means if
 	 * you set column.ui = auto and pass --column=row, then "auto"
diff --git a/combine-diff.c b/combine-diff.c
index 3b92c448..24ca7e2 100644
--- a/combine-diff.c
+++ b/combine-diff.c
@@ -15,11 +15,10 @@
 static struct combine_diff_path *intersect_paths(struct combine_diff_path *curr, int n, int num_parent)
 {
 	struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
-	struct combine_diff_path *p;
-	int i;
+	struct combine_diff_path *p, **tail = &curr;
+	int i, cmp;
 
 	if (!n) {
-		struct combine_diff_path *list = NULL, **tail = &list;
 		for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
 			int len;
 			const char *path;
@@ -31,7 +30,6 @@
 			p->path = (char *) &(p->parent[num_parent]);
 			memcpy(p->path, path, len);
 			p->path[len] = 0;
-			p->len = len;
 			p->next = NULL;
 			memset(p->parent, 0,
 			       sizeof(p->parent[0]) * num_parent);
@@ -44,31 +42,37 @@
 			*tail = p;
 			tail = &p->next;
 		}
-		return list;
+		return curr;
 	}
 
-	for (p = curr; p; p = p->next) {
-		int found = 0;
-		if (!p->len)
-			continue;
-		for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
-			const char *path;
-			int len;
+	/*
+	 * paths in curr (linked list) and q->queue[] (array) are
+	 * both sorted in the tree order.
+	 */
+	i = 0;
+	while ((p = *tail) != NULL) {
+		cmp = ((i >= q->nr)
+		       ? -1 : strcmp(p->path, q->queue[i]->two->path));
 
-			if (diff_unmodified_pair(q->queue[i]))
-				continue;
-			path = q->queue[i]->two->path;
-			len = strlen(path);
-			if (len == p->len && !memcmp(path, p->path, len)) {
-				found = 1;
-				hashcpy(p->parent[n].sha1, q->queue[i]->one->sha1);
-				p->parent[n].mode = q->queue[i]->one->mode;
-				p->parent[n].status = q->queue[i]->status;
-				break;
-			}
+		if (cmp < 0) {
+			/* p->path not in q->queue[]; drop it */
+			*tail = p->next;
+			free(p);
+			continue;
 		}
-		if (!found)
-			p->len = 0;
+
+		if (cmp > 0) {
+			/* q->queue[i] not in p->path; skip it */
+			i++;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		hashcpy(p->parent[n].sha1, q->queue[i]->one->sha1);
+		p->parent[n].mode = q->queue[i]->one->mode;
+		p->parent[n].status = q->queue[i]->status;
+
+		tail = &p->next;
+		i++;
 	}
 	return curr;
 }
@@ -1219,8 +1223,6 @@
 {
 	struct diff_options *opt = &rev->diffopt;
 
-	if (!p->len)
-		return;
 	if (opt->output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_RAW |
 				  DIFF_FORMAT_NAME |
 				  DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS))
@@ -1284,17 +1286,21 @@
 	q.queue = xcalloc(num_paths, sizeof(struct diff_filepair *));
 	q.alloc = num_paths;
 	q.nr = num_paths;
-	for (i = 0, p = paths; p; p = p->next) {
-		if (!p->len)
-			continue;
+	for (i = 0, p = paths; p; p = p->next)
 		q.queue[i++] = combined_pair(p, num_parent);
-	}
 	opt->format_callback(&q, opt, opt->format_callback_data);
 	for (i = 0; i < num_paths; i++)
 		free_combined_pair(q.queue[i]);
 	free(q.queue);
 }
 
+static const char *path_path(void *obj)
+{
+	struct combine_diff_path *path = (struct combine_diff_path *)obj;
+
+	return path->path;
+}
+
 void diff_tree_combined(const unsigned char *sha1,
 			const struct sha1_array *parents,
 			int dense,
@@ -1310,6 +1316,8 @@
 	diffopts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
 	DIFF_OPT_SET(&diffopts, RECURSIVE);
 	DIFF_OPT_CLR(&diffopts, ALLOW_EXTERNAL);
+	/* tell diff_tree to emit paths in sorted (=tree) order */
+	diffopts.orderfile = NULL;
 
 	show_log_first = !!rev->loginfo && !rev->no_commit_id;
 	needsep = 0;
@@ -1335,22 +1343,46 @@
 				printf("%s%c", diff_line_prefix(opt),
 				       opt->line_termination);
 		}
+
+		/* if showing diff, show it in requested order */
+		if (diffopts.output_format != DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT &&
+		    opt->orderfile) {
+			diffcore_order(opt->orderfile);
+		}
+
 		diff_flush(&diffopts);
 	}
 
-	/* find out surviving paths */
-	for (num_paths = 0, p = paths; p; p = p->next) {
-		if (p->len)
-			num_paths++;
+	/* find out number of surviving paths */
+	for (num_paths = 0, p = paths; p; p = p->next)
+		num_paths++;
+
+	/* order paths according to diffcore_order */
+	if (opt->orderfile && num_paths) {
+		struct obj_order *o;
+
+		o = xmalloc(sizeof(*o) * num_paths);
+		for (i = 0, p = paths; p; p = p->next, i++)
+			o[i].obj = p;
+		order_objects(opt->orderfile, path_path, o, num_paths);
+		for (i = 0; i < num_paths - 1; i++) {
+			p = o[i].obj;
+			p->next = o[i+1].obj;
+		}
+
+		p = o[num_paths-1].obj;
+		p->next = NULL;
+		paths = o[0].obj;
+		free(o);
 	}
+
+
 	if (num_paths) {
 		if (opt->output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_RAW |
 					  DIFF_FORMAT_NAME |
 					  DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS)) {
-			for (p = paths; p; p = p->next) {
-				if (p->len)
-					show_raw_diff(p, num_parent, rev);
-			}
+			for (p = paths; p; p = p->next)
+				show_raw_diff(p, num_parent, rev);
 			needsep = 1;
 		}
 		else if (opt->output_format &
@@ -1363,11 +1395,9 @@
 			if (needsep)
 				printf("%s%c", diff_line_prefix(opt),
 				       opt->line_termination);
-			for (p = paths; p; p = p->next) {
-				if (p->len)
-					show_patch_diff(p, num_parent, dense,
-							0, rev);
-			}
+			for (p = paths; p; p = p->next)
+				show_patch_diff(p, num_parent, dense,
+						0, rev);
 		}
 	}
 
diff --git a/command-list.txt b/command-list.txt
index 08b04e2..cf36c3d 100644
--- a/command-list.txt
+++ b/command-list.txt
@@ -64,7 +64,6 @@
 git-instaweb                            ancillaryinterrogators
 gitk                                    mainporcelain
 git-log                                 mainporcelain common
-git-lost-found                          ancillarymanipulators	deprecated
 git-ls-files                            plumbinginterrogators
 git-ls-remote                           plumbinginterrogators
 git-ls-tree                             plumbinginterrogators
@@ -88,7 +87,6 @@
 git-pack-refs                           ancillarymanipulators
 git-parse-remote                        synchelpers
 git-patch-id                            purehelpers
-git-peek-remote                         purehelpers	deprecated
 git-prune                               ancillarymanipulators
 git-prune-packed                        plumbingmanipulators
 git-pull                                mainporcelain common
@@ -102,7 +100,6 @@
 git-remote                              ancillarymanipulators
 git-repack                              ancillarymanipulators
 git-replace                             ancillarymanipulators
-git-repo-config                         ancillarymanipulators	deprecated
 git-request-pull                        foreignscminterface
 git-rerere                              ancillaryinterrogators
 git-reset                               mainporcelain common
@@ -127,7 +124,6 @@
 git-svn                                 foreignscminterface
 git-symbolic-ref                        plumbingmanipulators
 git-tag                                 mainporcelain common
-git-tar-tree                            plumbinginterrogators	deprecated
 git-unpack-file                         plumbinginterrogators
 git-unpack-objects                      plumbingmanipulators
 git-update-index                        plumbingmanipulators
diff --git a/commit-slab.h b/commit-slab.h
index d4c8286..cc114b5 100644
--- a/commit-slab.h
+++ b/commit-slab.h
@@ -22,8 +22,17 @@
  *
  *   Initializes the indegree slab that associates an array of integers
  *   to each commit. 'stride' specifies how big each array is.  The slab
- *   that id initialied by the variant without "_with_stride" associates
+ *   that is initialized by the variant without "_with_stride" associates
  *   each commit with an array of one integer.
+ *
+ * - void clear_indegree(struct indegree *);
+ *
+ *   Empties the slab.  The slab can be reused with the same stride
+ *   without calling init_indegree() again or can be reconfigured to a
+ *   different stride by calling init_indegree_with_stride().
+ *
+ *   Call this function before the slab falls out of scope to avoid
+ *   leaking memory.
  */
 
 /* allocate ~512kB at once, allowing for malloc overhead */
@@ -31,6 +40,8 @@
 #define COMMIT_SLAB_SIZE (512*1024-32)
 #endif
 
+#define MAYBE_UNUSED __attribute__((__unused__))
+
 #define define_commit_slab(slabname, elemtype) 				\
 									\
 struct slabname {							\
@@ -41,8 +52,8 @@
 };									\
 static int stat_ ##slabname## realloc;					\
 									\
-static void init_ ##slabname## _with_stride(struct slabname *s,		\
-					    unsigned stride)		\
+static MAYBE_UNUSED void init_ ##slabname## _with_stride(struct slabname *s, \
+						   unsigned stride)	\
 {									\
 	unsigned int elem_size;						\
 	if (!stride)							\
@@ -54,12 +65,12 @@
 	s->slab = NULL;							\
 }									\
 									\
-static void init_ ##slabname(struct slabname *s)			\
+static MAYBE_UNUSED void init_ ##slabname(struct slabname *s)		\
 {									\
 	init_ ##slabname## _with_stride(s, 1);				\
 }									\
 									\
-static void clear_ ##slabname(struct slabname *s)			\
+static MAYBE_UNUSED void clear_ ##slabname(struct slabname *s)		\
 {									\
 	int i;								\
 	for (i = 0; i < s->slab_count; i++)				\
@@ -69,8 +80,8 @@
 	s->slab = NULL;							\
 }									\
 									\
-static elemtype *slabname## _at(struct slabname *s,			\
-				const struct commit *c)			\
+static MAYBE_UNUSED elemtype *slabname## _at(struct slabname *s,	\
+				       const struct commit *c)		\
 {									\
 	int nth_slab, nth_slot;						\
 									\
@@ -80,7 +91,7 @@
 	if (s->slab_count <= nth_slab) {				\
 		int i;							\
 		s->slab = xrealloc(s->slab,				\
-				   (nth_slab + 1) * sizeof(s->slab));	\
+				   (nth_slab + 1) * sizeof(*s->slab));	\
 		stat_ ##slabname## realloc++;				\
 		for (i = s->slab_count; i <= nth_slab; i++)		\
 			s->slab[i] = NULL;				\
@@ -94,4 +105,16 @@
 									\
 static int stat_ ##slabname## realloc
 
+/*
+ * Note that this seemingly redundant second declaration is required
+ * to allow a terminating semicolon, which makes instantiations look
+ * like function declarations.  I.e., the expansion of
+ *
+ *    define_commit_slab(indegree, int);
+ *
+ * ends in 'static int stat_indegreerealloc;'.  This would otherwise
+ * be a syntax error according (at least) to ISO C.  It's hard to
+ * catch because GCC silently parses it by default.
+ */
+
 #endif /* COMMIT_SLAB_H */
diff --git a/commit.c b/commit.c
index 57ebea2..f479331 100644
--- a/commit.c
+++ b/commit.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include "mergesort.h"
 #include "commit-slab.h"
 #include "prio-queue.h"
+#include "sha1-lookup.h"
 
 static struct commit_extra_header *read_commit_extra_header_lines(const char *buf, size_t len, const char **);
 
@@ -79,7 +80,7 @@
 	if (get_sha1_committish(name, sha1))
 		return NULL;
 	commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
-	if (!commit || parse_commit(commit))
+	if (parse_commit(commit))
 		return NULL;
 	return commit;
 }
@@ -114,23 +115,16 @@
 static struct commit_graft **commit_graft;
 static int commit_graft_alloc, commit_graft_nr;
 
+static const unsigned char *commit_graft_sha1_access(size_t index, void *table)
+{
+	struct commit_graft **commit_graft_table = table;
+	return commit_graft_table[index]->sha1;
+}
+
 static int commit_graft_pos(const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
-	int lo, hi;
-	lo = 0;
-	hi = commit_graft_nr;
-	while (lo < hi) {
-		int mi = (lo + hi) / 2;
-		struct commit_graft *graft = commit_graft[mi];
-		int cmp = hashcmp(sha1, graft->sha1);
-		if (!cmp)
-			return mi;
-		if (cmp < 0)
-			hi = mi;
-		else
-			lo = mi + 1;
-	}
-	return -lo - 1;
+	return sha1_pos(sha1, commit_graft, commit_graft_nr,
+			commit_graft_sha1_access);
 }
 
 int register_commit_graft(struct commit_graft *graft, int ignore_dups)
@@ -147,12 +141,8 @@
 		return 1;
 	}
 	pos = -pos - 1;
-	if (commit_graft_alloc <= ++commit_graft_nr) {
-		commit_graft_alloc = alloc_nr(commit_graft_alloc);
-		commit_graft = xrealloc(commit_graft,
-					sizeof(*commit_graft) *
-					commit_graft_alloc);
-	}
+	ALLOC_GROW(commit_graft, commit_graft_nr + 1, commit_graft_alloc);
+	commit_graft_nr++;
 	if (pos < commit_graft_nr)
 		memmove(commit_graft + pos + 1,
 			commit_graft + pos,
@@ -341,6 +331,13 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
+void parse_commit_or_die(struct commit *item)
+{
+	if (parse_commit(item))
+		die("unable to parse commit %s",
+		    item ? sha1_to_hex(item->object.sha1) : "(null)");
+}
+
 int find_commit_subject(const char *commit_buffer, const char **subject)
 {
 	const char *eol;
@@ -541,7 +538,7 @@
 static void record_author_date(struct author_date_slab *author_date,
 			       struct commit *commit)
 {
-	const char *buf, *line_end;
+	const char *buf, *line_end, *ident_line;
 	char *buffer = NULL;
 	struct ident_split ident;
 	char *date_end;
@@ -559,14 +556,14 @@
 	     buf;
 	     buf = line_end + 1) {
 		line_end = strchrnul(buf, '\n');
-		if (prefixcmp(buf, "author ")) {
+		ident_line = skip_prefix(buf, "author ");
+		if (!ident_line) {
 			if (!line_end[0] || line_end[1] == '\n')
 				return; /* end of header */
 			continue;
 		}
 		if (split_ident_line(&ident,
-				     buf + strlen("author "),
-				     line_end - (buf + strlen("author "))) ||
+				     ident_line, line_end - ident_line) ||
 		    !ident.date_begin || !ident.date_end)
 			goto fail_exit; /* malformed "author" line */
 		break;
@@ -724,7 +721,7 @@
 
 /* merge-base stuff */
 
-/* bits #0..15 in revision.h */
+/* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
 #define PARENT1		(1u<<16)
 #define PARENT2		(1u<<17)
 #define STALE		(1u<<18)
@@ -834,26 +831,26 @@
 struct commit_list *get_octopus_merge_bases(struct commit_list *in)
 {
 	struct commit_list *i, *j, *k, *ret = NULL;
-	struct commit_list **pptr = &ret;
 
-	for (i = in; i; i = i->next) {
-		if (!ret)
-			pptr = &commit_list_insert(i->item, pptr)->next;
-		else {
-			struct commit_list *new = NULL, *end = NULL;
+	if (!in)
+		return ret;
 
-			for (j = ret; j; j = j->next) {
-				struct commit_list *bases;
-				bases = get_merge_bases(i->item, j->item, 1);
-				if (!new)
-					new = bases;
-				else
-					end->next = bases;
-				for (k = bases; k; k = k->next)
-					end = k;
-			}
-			ret = new;
+	commit_list_insert(in->item, &ret);
+
+	for (i = in->next; i; i = i->next) {
+		struct commit_list *new = NULL, *end = NULL;
+
+		for (j = ret; j; j = j->next) {
+			struct commit_list *bases;
+			bases = get_merge_bases(i->item, j->item, 1);
+			if (!new)
+				new = bases;
+			else
+				end->next = bases;
+			for (k = bases; k; k = k->next)
+				end = k;
 		}
+		ret = new;
 	}
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -1106,7 +1103,7 @@
 		next = next ? next + 1 : tail;
 		if (in_signature && line[0] == ' ')
 			sig = line + 1;
-		else if (!prefixcmp(line, gpg_sig_header) &&
+		else if (starts_with(line, gpg_sig_header) &&
 			 line[gpg_sig_header_len] == ' ')
 			sig = line + gpg_sig_header_len + 1;
 		if (sig) {
@@ -1186,10 +1183,8 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sigcheck_gpg_status); i++) {
 		const char *found, *next;
 
-		if (!prefixcmp(buf, sigcheck_gpg_status[i].check + 1)) {
-			/* At the very beginning of the buffer */
-			found = buf + strlen(sigcheck_gpg_status[i].check + 1);
-		} else {
+		found = skip_prefix(buf, sigcheck_gpg_status[i].check + 1);
+		if (!found) {
 			found = strstr(buf, sigcheck_gpg_status[i].check);
 			if (!found)
 				continue;
@@ -1349,7 +1344,7 @@
 	}
 }
 
-int commit_tree(const struct strbuf *msg, unsigned char *tree,
+int commit_tree(const struct strbuf *msg, const unsigned char *tree,
 		struct commit_list *parents, unsigned char *ret,
 		const char *author, const char *sign_commit)
 {
@@ -1478,7 +1473,7 @@
 "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
 "variable i18n.commitencoding to the encoding your project uses.\n";
 
-int commit_tree_extended(const struct strbuf *msg, unsigned char *tree,
+int commit_tree_extended(const struct strbuf *msg, const unsigned char *tree,
 			 struct commit_list *parents, unsigned char *ret,
 			 const char *author, const char *sign_commit,
 			 struct commit_extra_header *extra)
diff --git a/commit.h b/commit.h
index bd841f4..a9f177b 100644
--- a/commit.h
+++ b/commit.h
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@
 
 int parse_commit_buffer(struct commit *item, const void *buffer, unsigned long size);
 int parse_commit(struct commit *item);
+void parse_commit_or_die(struct commit *item);
 
 /* Find beginning and length of commit subject. */
 int find_commit_subject(const char *commit_buffer, const char **subject);
@@ -193,6 +194,8 @@
 /* largest positive number a signed 32-bit integer can contain */
 #define INFINITE_DEPTH 0x7fffffff
 
+struct sha1_array;
+struct ref;
 extern int register_shallow(const unsigned char *sha1);
 extern int unregister_shallow(const unsigned char *sha1);
 extern int for_each_commit_graft(each_commit_graft_fn, void *);
@@ -200,11 +203,38 @@
 extern struct commit_list *get_shallow_commits(struct object_array *heads,
 		int depth, int shallow_flag, int not_shallow_flag);
 extern void check_shallow_file_for_update(void);
-extern void set_alternate_shallow_file(const char *path);
-extern int write_shallow_commits(struct strbuf *out, int use_pack_protocol);
+extern void set_alternate_shallow_file(const char *path, int override);
+extern int write_shallow_commits(struct strbuf *out, int use_pack_protocol,
+				 const struct sha1_array *extra);
 extern void setup_alternate_shallow(struct lock_file *shallow_lock,
-				    const char **alternate_shallow_file);
-extern char *setup_temporary_shallow(void);
+				    const char **alternate_shallow_file,
+				    const struct sha1_array *extra);
+extern const char *setup_temporary_shallow(const struct sha1_array *extra);
+extern void advertise_shallow_grafts(int);
+
+struct shallow_info {
+	struct sha1_array *shallow;
+	int *ours, nr_ours;
+	int *theirs, nr_theirs;
+	struct sha1_array *ref;
+
+	/* for receive-pack */
+	uint32_t **used_shallow;
+	int *need_reachability_test;
+	int *reachable;
+	int *shallow_ref;
+	struct commit **commits;
+	int nr_commits;
+};
+
+extern void prepare_shallow_info(struct shallow_info *, struct sha1_array *);
+extern void clear_shallow_info(struct shallow_info *);
+extern void remove_nonexistent_theirs_shallow(struct shallow_info *);
+extern void assign_shallow_commits_to_refs(struct shallow_info *info,
+					   uint32_t **used,
+					   int *ref_status);
+extern int delayed_reachability_test(struct shallow_info *si, int c);
+extern void prune_shallow(int show_only);
 
 int is_descendant_of(struct commit *, struct commit_list *);
 int in_merge_bases(struct commit *, struct commit *);
@@ -231,11 +261,11 @@
 extern void append_merge_tag_headers(struct commit_list *parents,
 				     struct commit_extra_header ***tail);
 
-extern int commit_tree(const struct strbuf *msg, unsigned char *tree,
+extern int commit_tree(const struct strbuf *msg, const unsigned char *tree,
 		       struct commit_list *parents, unsigned char *ret,
 		       const char *author, const char *sign_commit);
 
-extern int commit_tree_extended(const struct strbuf *msg, unsigned char *tree,
+extern int commit_tree_extended(const struct strbuf *msg, const unsigned char *tree,
 				struct commit_list *parents, unsigned char *ret,
 				const char *author, const char *sign_commit,
 				struct commit_extra_header *);
@@ -274,4 +304,7 @@
 
 int compare_commits_by_commit_date(const void *a_, const void *b_, void *unused);
 
+LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL
+extern int run_commit_hook(int editor_is_used, const char *index_file, const char *name, ...);
+
 #endif /* COMMIT_H */
diff --git a/compat/bswap.h b/compat/bswap.h
index 5061214..120c6c1 100644
--- a/compat/bswap.h
+++ b/compat/bswap.h
@@ -17,7 +17,20 @@
 		((val & 0x000000ff) << 24));
 }
 
+static inline uint64_t default_bswap64(uint64_t val)
+{
+	return (((val & (uint64_t)0x00000000000000ffULL) << 56) |
+		((val & (uint64_t)0x000000000000ff00ULL) << 40) |
+		((val & (uint64_t)0x0000000000ff0000ULL) << 24) |
+		((val & (uint64_t)0x00000000ff000000ULL) <<  8) |
+		((val & (uint64_t)0x000000ff00000000ULL) >>  8) |
+		((val & (uint64_t)0x0000ff0000000000ULL) >> 24) |
+		((val & (uint64_t)0x00ff000000000000ULL) >> 40) |
+		((val & (uint64_t)0xff00000000000000ULL) >> 56));
+}
+
 #undef bswap32
+#undef bswap64
 
 #if defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__))
 
@@ -32,15 +45,42 @@
 	return result;
 }
 
+#define bswap64 git_bswap64
+#if defined(__x86_64__)
+static inline uint64_t git_bswap64(uint64_t x)
+{
+	uint64_t result;
+	if (__builtin_constant_p(x))
+		result = default_bswap64(x);
+	else
+		__asm__("bswap %q0" : "=r" (result) : "0" (x));
+	return result;
+}
+#else
+static inline uint64_t git_bswap64(uint64_t x)
+{
+	union { uint64_t i64; uint32_t i32[2]; } tmp, result;
+	if (__builtin_constant_p(x))
+		result.i64 = default_bswap64(x);
+	else {
+		tmp.i64 = x;
+		result.i32[0] = git_bswap32(tmp.i32[1]);
+		result.i32[1] = git_bswap32(tmp.i32[0]);
+	}
+	return result.i64;
+}
+#endif
+
 #elif defined(_MSC_VER) && (defined(_M_IX86) || defined(_M_X64))
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
 
 #define bswap32(x) _byteswap_ulong(x)
+#define bswap64(x) _byteswap_uint64(x)
 
 #endif
 
-#ifdef bswap32
+#if defined(bswap32)
 
 #undef ntohl
 #undef htonl
@@ -48,3 +88,73 @@
 #define htonl(x) bswap32(x)
 
 #endif
+
+#if defined(bswap64)
+
+#undef ntohll
+#undef htonll
+#define ntohll(x) bswap64(x)
+#define htonll(x) bswap64(x)
+
+#else
+
+#undef ntohll
+#undef htonll
+
+#if !defined(__BYTE_ORDER)
+# if defined(BYTE_ORDER) && defined(LITTLE_ENDIAN) && defined(BIG_ENDIAN)
+#  define __BYTE_ORDER BYTE_ORDER
+#  define __LITTLE_ENDIAN LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#  define __BIG_ENDIAN BIG_ENDIAN
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(__BYTE_ORDER)
+# error "Cannot determine endianness"
+#endif
+
+#if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
+# define ntohll(n) (n)
+# define htonll(n) (n)
+#else
+# define ntohll(n) default_bswap64(n)
+# define htonll(n) default_bswap64(n)
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Performance might be improved if the CPU architecture is OK with
+ * unaligned 32-bit loads and a fast ntohl() is available.
+ * Otherwise fall back to byte loads and shifts which is portable,
+ * and is faster on architectures with memory alignment issues.
+ */
+
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) || \
+    defined(_M_IX86) || defined(_M_X64) || \
+    defined(__ppc__) || defined(__ppc64__) || \
+    defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__powerpc64__) || \
+    defined(__s390__) || defined(__s390x__)
+
+#define get_be16(p)	ntohs(*(unsigned short *)(p))
+#define get_be32(p)	ntohl(*(unsigned int *)(p))
+#define put_be32(p, v)	do { *(unsigned int *)(p) = htonl(v); } while (0)
+
+#else
+
+#define get_be16(p)	( \
+	(*((unsigned char *)(p) + 0) << 8) | \
+	(*((unsigned char *)(p) + 1) << 0) )
+#define get_be32(p)	( \
+	(*((unsigned char *)(p) + 0) << 24) | \
+	(*((unsigned char *)(p) + 1) << 16) | \
+	(*((unsigned char *)(p) + 2) <<  8) | \
+	(*((unsigned char *)(p) + 3) <<  0) )
+#define put_be32(p, v)	do { \
+	unsigned int __v = (v); \
+	*((unsigned char *)(p) + 0) = __v >> 24; \
+	*((unsigned char *)(p) + 1) = __v >> 16; \
+	*((unsigned char *)(p) + 2) = __v >>  8; \
+	*((unsigned char *)(p) + 3) = __v >>  0; } while (0)
+
+#endif
diff --git a/compat/fnmatch/fnmatch.c b/compat/fnmatch/fnmatch.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 378c467..0000000
--- a/compat/fnmatch/fnmatch.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,494 +0,0 @@
-/* Copyright (C) 1991, 92, 93, 96, 97, 98, 99 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
-
-   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-   modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
-   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
-   License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-   Library General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
-   License along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not,
-   write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
-   Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
-
-#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
-# include <config.h>
-#endif
-
-/* Enable GNU extensions in fnmatch.h.  */
-#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
-# define _GNU_SOURCE	1
-#endif
-
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <fnmatch.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-
-#if HAVE_STRING_H || defined _LIBC
-# include <string.h>
-#else
-# include <strings.h>
-#endif
-
-#if defined STDC_HEADERS || defined _LIBC
-# include <stdlib.h>
-#endif
-
-/* For platforms which support the ISO C amendment 1 functionality we
-   support user defined character classes.  */
-#if defined _LIBC || (defined HAVE_WCTYPE_H && defined HAVE_WCHAR_H)
-/* Solaris 2.5 has a bug: <wchar.h> must be included before <wctype.h>.  */
-# include <wchar.h>
-# include <wctype.h>
-#endif
-
-/* Comment out all this code if we are using the GNU C Library, and are not
-   actually compiling the library itself.  This code is part of the GNU C
-   Library, but also included in many other GNU distributions.  Compiling
-   and linking in this code is a waste when using the GNU C library
-   (especially if it is a shared library).  Rather than having every GNU
-   program understand `configure --with-gnu-libc' and omit the object files,
-   it is simpler to just do this in the source for each such file.  */
-
-#if defined NO_FNMATCH || defined NO_FNMATCH_CASEFOLD || \
-    defined _LIBC || !defined __GNU_LIBRARY__
-
-
-# if defined STDC_HEADERS || !defined isascii
-#  define ISASCII(c) 1
-# else
-#  define ISASCII(c) isascii(c)
-# endif
-
-# ifdef isblank
-#  define ISBLANK(c) (ISASCII (c) && isblank (c))
-# else
-#  define ISBLANK(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t')
-# endif
-# ifdef isgraph
-#  define ISGRAPH(c) (ISASCII (c) && isgraph (c))
-# else
-#  define ISGRAPH(c) (ISASCII (c) && isprint (c) && !isspace (c))
-# endif
-
-# define ISPRINT(c) (ISASCII (c) && isprint (c))
-# define ISDIGIT(c) (ISASCII (c) && isdigit (c))
-# define ISALNUM(c) (ISASCII (c) && isalnum (c))
-# define ISALPHA(c) (ISASCII (c) && isalpha (c))
-# define ISCNTRL(c) (ISASCII (c) && iscntrl (c))
-# define ISLOWER(c) (ISASCII (c) && islower (c))
-# define ISPUNCT(c) (ISASCII (c) && ispunct (c))
-# define ISSPACE(c) (ISASCII (c) && isspace (c))
-# define ISUPPER(c) (ISASCII (c) && isupper (c))
-# define ISXDIGIT(c) (ISASCII (c) && isxdigit (c))
-
-# define STREQ(s1, s2) ((strcmp (s1, s2) == 0))
-
-# if defined _LIBC || (defined HAVE_WCTYPE_H && defined HAVE_WCHAR_H)
-/* The GNU C library provides support for user-defined character classes
-   and the functions from ISO C amendment 1.  */
-#  ifdef CHARCLASS_NAME_MAX
-#   define CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH CHARCLASS_NAME_MAX
-#  else
-/* This shouldn't happen but some implementation might still have this
-   problem.  Use a reasonable default value.  */
-#   define CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH 256
-#  endif
-
-#  ifdef _LIBC
-#   define IS_CHAR_CLASS(string) __wctype (string)
-#  else
-#   define IS_CHAR_CLASS(string) wctype (string)
-#  endif
-# else
-#  define CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH  6 /* Namely, `xdigit'.  */
-
-#  define IS_CHAR_CLASS(string)						      \
-   (STREQ (string, "alpha") || STREQ (string, "upper")			      \
-    || STREQ (string, "lower") || STREQ (string, "digit")		      \
-    || STREQ (string, "alnum") || STREQ (string, "xdigit")		      \
-    || STREQ (string, "space") || STREQ (string, "print")		      \
-    || STREQ (string, "punct") || STREQ (string, "graph")		      \
-    || STREQ (string, "cntrl") || STREQ (string, "blank"))
-# endif
-
-/* Avoid depending on library functions or files
-   whose names are inconsistent.  */
-
-# if !defined _LIBC && !defined getenv
-extern char *getenv (const char *name);
-# endif
-
-# ifndef errno
-extern int errno;
-# endif
-
-# ifndef NULL
-#  define NULL 0
-# endif
-
-/* This function doesn't exist on most systems.  */
-
-# if !defined HAVE___STRCHRNUL && !defined _LIBC
-static char *
-__strchrnul (const char *s, int c)
-
-
-{
-  char *result = strchr (s, c);
-  if (result == NULL)
-    result = strchr (s, '\0');
-  return result;
-}
-# endif
-
-# ifndef internal_function
-/* Inside GNU libc we mark some function in a special way.  In other
-   environments simply ignore the marking.  */
-#  define internal_function
-# endif
-
-/* Match STRING against the filename pattern PATTERN, returning zero if
-   it matches, nonzero if not.  */
-static int internal_fnmatch __P ((const char *pattern, const char *string,
-				  int no_leading_period, int flags))
-     internal_function;
-static int
-internal_function
-internal_fnmatch (const char *pattern, const char *string, int no_leading_period, int flags)
-
-
-
-
-{
-  register const char *p = pattern, *n = string;
-  register unsigned char c;
-
-/* Note that this evaluates C many times.  */
-# ifdef _LIBC
-#  define FOLD(c) ((flags & FNM_CASEFOLD) ? tolower (c) : (c))
-# else
-#  define FOLD(c) ((flags & FNM_CASEFOLD) && ISUPPER (c) ? tolower (c) : (c))
-# endif
-
-  while ((c = *p++) != '\0')
-    {
-      c = FOLD (c);
-
-      switch (c)
-	{
-	case '?':
-	  if (*n == '\0')
-	    return FNM_NOMATCH;
-	  else if (*n == '/' && (flags & FNM_FILE_NAME))
-	    return FNM_NOMATCH;
-	  else if (*n == '.' && no_leading_period
-		   && (n == string
-		       || (n[-1] == '/' && (flags & FNM_FILE_NAME))))
-	    return FNM_NOMATCH;
-	  break;
-
-	case '\\':
-	  if (!(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE))
-	    {
-	      c = *p++;
-	      if (c == '\0')
-		/* Trailing \ loses.  */
-		return FNM_NOMATCH;
-	      c = FOLD (c);
-	    }
-	  if (FOLD ((unsigned char) *n) != c)
-	    return FNM_NOMATCH;
-	  break;
-
-	case '*':
-	  if (*n == '.' && no_leading_period
-	      && (n == string
-		  || (n[-1] == '/' && (flags & FNM_FILE_NAME))))
-	    return FNM_NOMATCH;
-
-	  for (c = *p++; c == '?' || c == '*'; c = *p++)
-	    {
-	      if (*n == '/' && (flags & FNM_FILE_NAME))
-		/* A slash does not match a wildcard under FNM_FILE_NAME.  */
-		return FNM_NOMATCH;
-	      else if (c == '?')
-		{
-		  /* A ? needs to match one character.  */
-		  if (*n == '\0')
-		    /* There isn't another character; no match.  */
-		    return FNM_NOMATCH;
-		  else
-		    /* One character of the string is consumed in matching
-		       this ? wildcard, so *??? won't match if there are
-		       less than three characters.  */
-		    ++n;
-		}
-	    }
-
-	  if (c == '\0')
-	    /* The wildcard(s) is/are the last element of the pattern.
-	       If the name is a file name and contains another slash
-	       this does mean it cannot match.  */
-	    return ((flags & FNM_FILE_NAME) && strchr (n, '/') != NULL
-		    ? FNM_NOMATCH : 0);
-	  else
-	    {
-	      const char *endp;
-
-	      endp = __strchrnul (n, (flags & FNM_FILE_NAME) ? '/' : '\0');
-
-	      if (c == '[')
-		{
-		  int flags2 = ((flags & FNM_FILE_NAME)
-				? flags : (flags & ~FNM_PERIOD));
-
-		  for (--p; n < endp; ++n)
-		    if (internal_fnmatch (p, n,
-					  (no_leading_period
-					   && (n == string
-					       || (n[-1] == '/'
-						   && (flags
-						       & FNM_FILE_NAME)))),
-					  flags2)
-			== 0)
-		      return 0;
-		}
-	      else if (c == '/' && (flags & FNM_FILE_NAME))
-		{
-		  while (*n != '\0' && *n != '/')
-		    ++n;
-		  if (*n == '/'
-		      && (internal_fnmatch (p, n + 1, flags & FNM_PERIOD,
-					    flags) == 0))
-		    return 0;
-		}
-	      else
-		{
-		  int flags2 = ((flags & FNM_FILE_NAME)
-				? flags : (flags & ~FNM_PERIOD));
-
-		  if (c == '\\' && !(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE))
-		    c = *p;
-		  c = FOLD (c);
-		  for (--p; n < endp; ++n)
-		    if (FOLD ((unsigned char) *n) == c
-			&& (internal_fnmatch (p, n,
-					      (no_leading_period
-					       && (n == string
-						   || (n[-1] == '/'
-						       && (flags
-							   & FNM_FILE_NAME)))),
-					      flags2) == 0))
-		      return 0;
-		}
-	    }
-
-	  /* If we come here no match is possible with the wildcard.  */
-	  return FNM_NOMATCH;
-
-	case '[':
-	  {
-	    /* Nonzero if the sense of the character class is inverted.  */
-	    static int posixly_correct;
-	    register int not;
-	    char cold;
-
-	    if (posixly_correct == 0)
-	      posixly_correct = getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT") != NULL ? 1 : -1;
-
-	    if (*n == '\0')
-	      return FNM_NOMATCH;
-
-	    if (*n == '.' && no_leading_period && (n == string
-						   || (n[-1] == '/'
-						       && (flags
-							   & FNM_FILE_NAME))))
-	      return FNM_NOMATCH;
-
-	    if (*n == '/' && (flags & FNM_FILE_NAME))
-	      /* `/' cannot be matched.  */
-	      return FNM_NOMATCH;
-
-	    not = (*p == '!' || (posixly_correct < 0 && *p == '^'));
-	    if (not)
-	      ++p;
-
-	    c = *p++;
-	    for (;;)
-	      {
-		unsigned char fn = FOLD ((unsigned char) *n);
-
-		if (!(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE) && c == '\\')
-		  {
-		    if (*p == '\0')
-		      return FNM_NOMATCH;
-		    c = FOLD ((unsigned char) *p);
-		    ++p;
-
-		    if (c == fn)
-		      goto matched;
-		  }
-		else if (c == '[' && *p == ':')
-		  {
-		    /* Leave room for the null.  */
-		    char str[CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH + 1];
-		    size_t c1 = 0;
-# if defined _LIBC || (defined HAVE_WCTYPE_H && defined HAVE_WCHAR_H)
-		    wctype_t wt;
-# endif
-		    const char *startp = p;
-
-		    for (;;)
-		      {
-			if (c1 > CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH)
-			  /* The name is too long and therefore the pattern
-			     is ill-formed.  */
-			  return FNM_NOMATCH;
-
-			c = *++p;
-			if (c == ':' && p[1] == ']')
-			  {
-			    p += 2;
-			    break;
-			  }
-			if (c < 'a' || c >= 'z')
-			  {
-			    /* This cannot possibly be a character class name.
-			       Match it as a normal range.  */
-			    p = startp;
-			    c = '[';
-			    goto normal_bracket;
-			  }
-			str[c1++] = c;
-		      }
-		    str[c1] = '\0';
-
-# if defined _LIBC || (defined HAVE_WCTYPE_H && defined HAVE_WCHAR_H)
-		    wt = IS_CHAR_CLASS (str);
-		    if (wt == 0)
-		      /* Invalid character class name.  */
-		      return FNM_NOMATCH;
-
-		    if (__iswctype (__btowc ((unsigned char) *n), wt))
-		      goto matched;
-# else
-		    if ((STREQ (str, "alnum") && ISALNUM ((unsigned char) *n))
-			|| (STREQ (str, "alpha") && ISALPHA ((unsigned char) *n))
-			|| (STREQ (str, "blank") && ISBLANK ((unsigned char) *n))
-			|| (STREQ (str, "cntrl") && ISCNTRL ((unsigned char) *n))
-			|| (STREQ (str, "digit") && ISDIGIT ((unsigned char) *n))
-			|| (STREQ (str, "graph") && ISGRAPH ((unsigned char) *n))
-			|| (STREQ (str, "lower") && ISLOWER ((unsigned char) *n))
-			|| (STREQ (str, "print") && ISPRINT ((unsigned char) *n))
-			|| (STREQ (str, "punct") && ISPUNCT ((unsigned char) *n))
-			|| (STREQ (str, "space") && ISSPACE ((unsigned char) *n))
-			|| (STREQ (str, "upper") && ISUPPER ((unsigned char) *n))
-			|| (STREQ (str, "xdigit") && ISXDIGIT ((unsigned char) *n)))
-		      goto matched;
-# endif
-		  }
-		else if (c == '\0')
-		  /* [ (unterminated) loses.  */
-		  return FNM_NOMATCH;
-		else
-		  {
-		  normal_bracket:
-		    if (FOLD (c) == fn)
-		      goto matched;
-
-		    cold = c;
-		    c = *p++;
-
-		    if (c == '-' && *p != ']')
-		      {
-			/* It is a range.  */
-			unsigned char cend = *p++;
-			if (!(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE) && cend == '\\')
-			  cend = *p++;
-			if (cend == '\0')
-			  return FNM_NOMATCH;
-
-			if (cold <= fn && fn <= FOLD (cend))
-			  goto matched;
-
-			c = *p++;
-		      }
-		  }
-
-		if (c == ']')
-		  break;
-	      }
-
-	    if (!not)
-	      return FNM_NOMATCH;
-	    break;
-
-	  matched:
-	    /* Skip the rest of the [...] that already matched.  */
-	    while (c != ']')
-	      {
-		if (c == '\0')
-		  /* [... (unterminated) loses.  */
-		  return FNM_NOMATCH;
-
-		c = *p++;
-		if (!(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE) && c == '\\')
-		  {
-		    if (*p == '\0')
-		      return FNM_NOMATCH;
-		    /* XXX 1003.2d11 is unclear if this is right.  */
-		    ++p;
-		  }
-		else if (c == '[' && *p == ':')
-		  {
-		    do
-		      if (*++p == '\0')
-			return FNM_NOMATCH;
-		    while (*p != ':' || p[1] == ']');
-		    p += 2;
-		    c = *p;
-		  }
-	      }
-	    if (not)
-	      return FNM_NOMATCH;
-	  }
-	  break;
-
-	default:
-	  if (c != FOLD ((unsigned char) *n))
-	    return FNM_NOMATCH;
-	}
-
-      ++n;
-    }
-
-  if (*n == '\0')
-    return 0;
-
-  if ((flags & FNM_LEADING_DIR) && *n == '/')
-    /* The FNM_LEADING_DIR flag says that "foo*" matches "foobar/frobozz".  */
-    return 0;
-
-  return FNM_NOMATCH;
-
-# undef FOLD
-}
-
-
-int
-fnmatch (const char *pattern, const char *string, int flags)
-
-
-
-{
-  return internal_fnmatch (pattern, string, flags & FNM_PERIOD, flags);
-}
-
-#endif	/* _LIBC or not __GNU_LIBRARY__.  */
diff --git a/compat/fnmatch/fnmatch.h b/compat/fnmatch/fnmatch.h
deleted file mode 100644
index cc3ec37..0000000
--- a/compat/fnmatch/fnmatch.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
-/* Copyright (C) 1991, 92, 93, 96, 97, 98, 99 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
-
-   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-   modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
-   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
-   License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-   Library General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
-   License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not,
-   write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
-   Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
-
-#ifndef	_FNMATCH_H
-#define	_FNMATCH_H	1
-
-#ifdef	__cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
-#if defined __cplusplus || (defined __STDC__ && __STDC__) || defined WINDOWS32
-# if !defined __GLIBC__ || !defined __P
-#  undef	__P
-#  define __P(protos)	protos
-# endif
-#else /* Not C++ or ANSI C.  */
-# undef	__P
-# define __P(protos)	()
-/* We can get away without defining `const' here only because in this file
-   it is used only inside the prototype for `fnmatch', which is elided in
-   non-ANSI C where `const' is problematical.  */
-#endif /* C++ or ANSI C.  */
-
-#ifndef const
-# if (defined __STDC__ && __STDC__) || defined __cplusplus
-#  define __const	const
-# else
-#  define __const
-# endif
-#endif
-
-/* We #undef these before defining them because some losing systems
-   (HP-UX A.08.07 for example) define these in <unistd.h>.  */
-#undef	FNM_PATHNAME
-#undef	FNM_NOESCAPE
-#undef	FNM_PERIOD
-
-/* Bits set in the FLAGS argument to `fnmatch'.  */
-#define	FNM_PATHNAME	(1 << 0) /* No wildcard can ever match `/'.  */
-#define	FNM_NOESCAPE	(1 << 1) /* Backslashes don't quote special chars.  */
-#define	FNM_PERIOD	(1 << 2) /* Leading `.' is matched only explicitly.  */
-
-#if !defined _POSIX_C_SOURCE || _POSIX_C_SOURCE < 2 || defined _GNU_SOURCE
-# define FNM_FILE_NAME	 FNM_PATHNAME	/* Preferred GNU name.  */
-# define FNM_LEADING_DIR (1 << 3)	/* Ignore `/...' after a match.  */
-# define FNM_CASEFOLD	 (1 << 4)	/* Compare without regard to case.  */
-#endif
-
-/* Value returned by `fnmatch' if STRING does not match PATTERN.  */
-#define	FNM_NOMATCH	1
-
-/* This value is returned if the implementation does not support
-   `fnmatch'.  Since this is not the case here it will never be
-   returned but the conformance test suites still require the symbol
-   to be defined.  */
-#ifdef _XOPEN_SOURCE
-# define FNM_NOSYS	(-1)
-#endif
-
-/* Match NAME against the filename pattern PATTERN,
-   returning zero if it matches, FNM_NOMATCH if not.  */
-extern int fnmatch __P ((__const char *__pattern, __const char *__name,
-			 int __flags));
-
-#ifdef	__cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
-#endif /* fnmatch.h */
diff --git a/compat/gmtime.c b/compat/gmtime.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e8362dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/gmtime.c
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#include "../git-compat-util.h"
+#undef gmtime
+#undef gmtime_r
+
+struct tm *git_gmtime(const time_t *timep)
+{
+	static struct tm result;
+	return git_gmtime_r(timep, &result);
+}
+
+struct tm *git_gmtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
+{
+	struct tm *ret;
+
+	memset(result, 0, sizeof(*result));
+	ret = gmtime_r(timep, result);
+
+	/*
+	 * Rather than NULL, FreeBSD gmtime simply leaves the "struct tm"
+	 * untouched when it encounters overflow. Since "mday" cannot otherwise
+	 * be zero, we can test this very quickly.
+	 */
+	if (ret && !ret->tm_mday) {
+		ret = NULL;
+		errno = EOVERFLOW;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/compat/mingw.c b/compat/mingw.c
index fecb98b..e9892f8 100644
--- a/compat/mingw.c
+++ b/compat/mingw.c
@@ -304,23 +304,6 @@
 	return fd;
 }
 
-#undef write
-ssize_t mingw_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
-{
-	/*
-	 * While write() calls to a file on a local disk are translated
-	 * into WriteFile() calls with a maximum size of 64KB on Windows
-	 * XP and 256KB on Vista, no such cap is placed on writes to
-	 * files over the network on Windows XP.  Unfortunately, there
-	 * seems to be a limit of 32MB-28KB on X64 and 64MB-32KB on x86;
-	 * bigger writes fail on Windows XP.
-	 * So we cap to a nice 31MB here to avoid write failures over
-	 * the net without changing the number of WriteFile() calls in
-	 * the local case.
-	 */
-	return write(fd, buf, min(count, 31 * 1024 * 1024));
-}
-
 static BOOL WINAPI ctrl_ignore(DWORD type)
 {
 	return TRUE;
diff --git a/compat/mingw.h b/compat/mingw.h
index 92cd728..e033e72 100644
--- a/compat/mingw.h
+++ b/compat/mingw.h
@@ -180,9 +180,6 @@
 int mingw_open (const char *filename, int oflags, ...);
 #define open mingw_open
 
-ssize_t mingw_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count);
-#define write mingw_write
-
 int mingw_fgetc(FILE *stream);
 #define fgetc mingw_fgetc
 
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/scripts/clink.pl b/compat/vcbuild/scripts/clink.pl
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
index 4374771..a87d0da
--- a/compat/vcbuild/scripts/clink.pl
+++ b/compat/vcbuild/scripts/clink.pl
@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@
 		push(@args, "libeay32.lib");
 	} elsif ("$arg" eq "-lssl") {
 		push(@args, "ssleay32.lib");
+	} elsif ("$arg" eq "-lcurl") {
+		push(@args, "libcurl.lib");
 	} elsif ("$arg" =~ /^-L/ && "$arg" ne "-LTCG") {
 		$arg =~ s/^-L/-LIBPATH:/;
 		push(@args, $arg);
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/scripts/lib.pl b/compat/vcbuild/scripts/lib.pl
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
diff --git a/config.c b/config.c
index 67e62ac..a30cb5c 100644
--- a/config.c
+++ b/config.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 		} buf;
 	} u;
 	const char *name;
+	const char *path;
 	int die_on_error;
 	int linenr;
 	int eof;
@@ -84,8 +85,12 @@
 {
 	int ret = 0;
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	char *expanded = expand_user_path(path);
+	char *expanded;
 
+	if (!path)
+		return config_error_nonbool("include.path");
+
+	expanded = expand_user_path(path);
 	if (!expanded)
 		return error("Could not expand include path '%s'", path);
 	path = expanded;
@@ -97,12 +102,12 @@
 	if (!is_absolute_path(path)) {
 		char *slash;
 
-		if (!cf || !cf->name)
+		if (!cf || !cf->path)
 			return error("relative config includes must come from files");
 
-		slash = find_last_dir_sep(cf->name);
+		slash = find_last_dir_sep(cf->path);
 		if (slash)
-			strbuf_add(&buf, cf->name, slash - cf->name + 1);
+			strbuf_add(&buf, cf->path, slash - cf->path + 1);
 		strbuf_addstr(&buf, path);
 		path = buf.buf;
 	}
@@ -664,20 +669,7 @@
 		trust_ctime = git_config_bool(var, value);
 		return 0;
 	}
-	if (!strcmp(var, "core.statinfo") ||
-	    !strcmp(var, "core.checkstat")) {
-		/*
-		 * NEEDSWORK: statinfo was a typo in v1.8.2 that has
-		 * never been advertised.  we will remove it at Git
-		 * 2.0 boundary.
-		 */
-		if (!strcmp(var, "core.statinfo")) {
-			static int warned;
-			if (!warned++) {
-				warning("'core.statinfo' will be removed in Git 2.0; "
-					"use 'core.checkstat' instead.");
-			}
-		}
+	if (!strcmp(var, "core.checkstat")) {
 		if (!strcasecmp(value, "default"))
 			check_stat = 1;
 		else if (!strcasecmp(value, "minimal"))
@@ -970,25 +962,25 @@
 
 int git_default_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *dummy)
 {
-	if (!prefixcmp(var, "core."))
+	if (starts_with(var, "core."))
 		return git_default_core_config(var, value);
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(var, "user."))
+	if (starts_with(var, "user."))
 		return git_ident_config(var, value, dummy);
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(var, "i18n."))
+	if (starts_with(var, "i18n."))
 		return git_default_i18n_config(var, value);
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(var, "branch."))
+	if (starts_with(var, "branch."))
 		return git_default_branch_config(var, value);
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(var, "push."))
+	if (starts_with(var, "push."))
 		return git_default_push_config(var, value);
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(var, "mailmap."))
+	if (starts_with(var, "mailmap."))
 		return git_default_mailmap_config(var, value);
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(var, "advice."))
+	if (starts_with(var, "advice."))
 		return git_default_advice_config(var, value);
 
 	if (!strcmp(var, "pager.color") || !strcmp(var, "color.pager")) {
@@ -1031,24 +1023,35 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int do_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn,
+		const char *name, const char *path, FILE *f, void *data)
+{
+	struct config_source top;
+
+	top.u.file = f;
+	top.name = name;
+	top.path = path;
+	top.die_on_error = 1;
+	top.do_fgetc = config_file_fgetc;
+	top.do_ungetc = config_file_ungetc;
+	top.do_ftell = config_file_ftell;
+
+	return do_config_from(&top, fn, data);
+}
+
+static int git_config_from_stdin(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
+{
+	return do_config_from_file(fn, "<stdin>", NULL, stdin, data);
+}
+
 int git_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn, const char *filename, void *data)
 {
-	int ret;
-	FILE *f = fopen(filename, "r");
+	int ret = -1;
+	FILE *f;
 
-	ret = -1;
+	f = fopen(filename, "r");
 	if (f) {
-		struct config_source top;
-
-		top.u.file = f;
-		top.name = filename;
-		top.die_on_error = 1;
-		top.do_fgetc = config_file_fgetc;
-		top.do_ungetc = config_file_ungetc;
-		top.do_ftell = config_file_ftell;
-
-		ret = do_config_from(&top, fn, data);
-
+		ret = do_config_from_file(fn, filename, filename, f, data);
 		fclose(f);
 	}
 	return ret;
@@ -1063,6 +1066,7 @@
 	top.u.buf.len = len;
 	top.u.buf.pos = 0;
 	top.name = name;
+	top.path = NULL;
 	top.die_on_error = 0;
 	top.do_fgetc = config_buf_fgetc;
 	top.do_ungetc = config_buf_ungetc;
@@ -1171,8 +1175,7 @@
 }
 
 int git_config_with_options(config_fn_t fn, void *data,
-			    const char *filename,
-			    const char *blob_ref,
+			    struct git_config_source *config_source,
 			    int respect_includes)
 {
 	char *repo_config = NULL;
@@ -1190,10 +1193,12 @@
 	 * If we have a specific filename, use it. Otherwise, follow the
 	 * regular lookup sequence.
 	 */
-	if (filename)
-		return git_config_from_file(fn, filename, data);
-	else if (blob_ref)
-		return git_config_from_blob_ref(fn, blob_ref, data);
+	if (config_source && config_source->use_stdin)
+		return git_config_from_stdin(fn, data);
+	else if (config_source && config_source->file)
+		return git_config_from_file(fn, config_source->file, data);
+	else if (config_source && config_source->blob)
+		return git_config_from_blob_ref(fn, config_source->blob, data);
 
 	repo_config = git_pathdup("config");
 	ret = git_config_early(fn, data, repo_config);
@@ -1204,22 +1209,21 @@
 
 int git_config(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
 {
-	return git_config_with_options(fn, data, NULL, NULL, 1);
+	return git_config_with_options(fn, data, NULL, 1);
 }
 
 /*
  * Find all the stuff for git_config_set() below.
  */
 
-#define MAX_MATCHES 512
-
 static struct {
 	int baselen;
 	char *key;
 	int do_not_match;
 	regex_t *value_regex;
 	int multi_replace;
-	size_t offset[MAX_MATCHES];
+	size_t *offset;
+	unsigned int offset_alloc;
 	enum { START, SECTION_SEEN, SECTION_END_SEEN, KEY_SEEN } state;
 	int seen;
 } store;
@@ -1242,11 +1246,11 @@
 		if (matches(key, value)) {
 			if (store.seen == 1 && store.multi_replace == 0) {
 				warning("%s has multiple values", key);
-			} else if (store.seen >= MAX_MATCHES) {
-				error("too many matches for %s", key);
-				return 1;
 			}
 
+			ALLOC_GROW(store.offset, store.seen + 1,
+				   store.offset_alloc);
+
 			store.offset[store.seen] = cf->do_ftell(cf);
 			store.seen++;
 		}
@@ -1274,11 +1278,15 @@
 		 * Do not increment matches: this is no match, but we
 		 * just made sure we are in the desired section.
 		 */
+		ALLOC_GROW(store.offset, store.seen + 1,
+			   store.offset_alloc);
 		store.offset[store.seen] = cf->do_ftell(cf);
 		/* fallthru */
 	case SECTION_END_SEEN:
 	case START:
 		if (matches(key, value)) {
+			ALLOC_GROW(store.offset, store.seen + 1,
+				   store.offset_alloc);
 			store.offset[store.seen] = cf->do_ftell(cf);
 			store.state = KEY_SEEN;
 			store.seen++;
@@ -1286,6 +1294,9 @@
 			if (strrchr(key, '.') - key == store.baselen &&
 			      !strncmp(key, store.key, store.baselen)) {
 					store.state = SECTION_SEEN;
+					ALLOC_GROW(store.offset,
+						   store.seen + 1,
+						   store.offset_alloc);
 					store.offset[store.seen] = cf->do_ftell(cf);
 			}
 		}
@@ -1584,6 +1595,7 @@
 			}
 		}
 
+		ALLOC_GROW(store.offset, 1, store.offset_alloc);
 		store.offset[0] = 0;
 		store.state = START;
 		store.seen = 0;
@@ -1873,7 +1885,7 @@
 	const char *dot;
 
 	/* Does it start with "section." ? */
-	if (prefixcmp(var, section) || var[section_len] != '.')
+	if (!starts_with(var, section) || var[section_len] != '.')
 		return -1;
 
 	/*
diff --git a/config.mak.uname b/config.mak.uname
index 82d549e..23a8803 100644
--- a/config.mak.uname
+++ b/config.mak.uname
@@ -108,7 +108,6 @@
 	NO_MKDTEMP = YesPlease
 	NO_MKSTEMPS = YesPlease
 	NO_REGEX = YesPlease
-	NO_FNMATCH_CASEFOLD = YesPlease
 	NO_MSGFMT_EXTENDED_OPTIONS = YesPlease
 	HAVE_DEV_TTY = YesPlease
 	ifeq ($(uname_R),5.6)
@@ -188,6 +187,7 @@
 	endif
 	PYTHON_PATH = /usr/local/bin/python
 	HAVE_PATHS_H = YesPlease
+	GMTIME_UNRELIABLE_ERRORS = UnfortunatelyYes
 endif
 ifeq ($(uname_S),OpenBSD)
 	NO_STRCASESTR = YesPlease
@@ -198,6 +198,13 @@
 	BASIC_LDFLAGS += -L/usr/local/lib
 	HAVE_PATHS_H = YesPlease
 endif
+ifeq ($(uname_S),MirBSD)
+	NO_STRCASESTR = YesPlease
+	NO_MEMMEM = YesPlease
+	USE_ST_TIMESPEC = YesPlease
+	NEEDS_LIBICONV = YesPlease
+	HAVE_PATHS_H = YesPlease
+endif
 ifeq ($(uname_S),NetBSD)
 	ifeq ($(shell expr "$(uname_R)" : '[01]\.'),2)
 		NEEDS_LIBICONV = YesPlease
@@ -252,7 +259,6 @@
 	# issue, comment out the NO_MMAP statement.
 	NO_MMAP = YesPlease
 	NO_REGEX = YesPlease
-	NO_FNMATCH_CASEFOLD = YesPlease
 	SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS = YesPlease
 	SHELL_PATH = /usr/gnu/bin/bash
 	NEEDS_LIBGEN = YesPlease
@@ -272,7 +278,6 @@
 	# issue, comment out the NO_MMAP statement.
 	NO_MMAP = YesPlease
 	NO_REGEX = YesPlease
-	NO_FNMATCH_CASEFOLD = YesPlease
 	SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS = YesPlease
 	SHELL_PATH = /usr/gnu/bin/bash
 	NEEDS_LIBGEN = YesPlease
@@ -289,7 +294,6 @@
 	NO_UNSETENV = YesPlease
 	NO_HSTRERROR = YesPlease
 	NO_SYS_SELECT_H = YesPlease
-	NO_FNMATCH_CASEFOLD = YesPlease
 	SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS = YesPlease
 	NO_NSEC = YesPlease
 	ifeq ($(uname_R),B.11.00)
@@ -320,7 +324,6 @@
 	NO_UNSETENV = YesPlease
 	NO_STRCASESTR = YesPlease
 	NO_STRLCPY = YesPlease
-	NO_FNMATCH = YesPlease
 	NO_MEMMEM = YesPlease
 	# NEEDS_LIBICONV = YesPlease
 	NO_ICONV = YesPlease
@@ -329,7 +332,6 @@
 	NO_MKSTEMPS = YesPlease
 	SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS = YesPlease
 	NO_SVN_TESTS = YesPlease
-	NO_PERL_MAKEMAKER = YesPlease
 	RUNTIME_PREFIX = YesPlease
 	NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT = YesPlease
 	NO_NSEC = YesPlease
@@ -338,7 +340,6 @@
 	UNRELIABLE_FSTAT = UnfortunatelyYes
 	OBJECT_CREATION_USES_RENAMES = UnfortunatelyNeedsTo
 	NO_REGEX = YesPlease
-	NO_CURL = YesPlease
 	NO_GETTEXT = YesPlease
 	NO_PYTHON = YesPlease
 	BLK_SHA1 = YesPlease
@@ -358,7 +359,7 @@
 		compat/win32/dirent.o
 	COMPAT_CFLAGS = -D__USE_MINGW_ACCESS -DNOGDI -DHAVE_STRING_H -DHAVE_ALLOCA_H -Icompat -Icompat/regex -Icompat/win32 -DSTRIP_EXTENSION=\".exe\"
 	BASIC_LDFLAGS = -IGNORE:4217 -IGNORE:4049 -NOLOGO -SUBSYSTEM:CONSOLE -NODEFAULTLIB:MSVCRT.lib
-	EXTLIBS = user32.lib advapi32.lib shell32.lib wininet.lib ws2_32.lib
+	EXTLIBS = user32.lib advapi32.lib shell32.lib wininet.lib ws2_32.lib invalidcontinue.obj
 	PTHREAD_LIBS =
 	lib =
 ifndef DEBUG
@@ -382,13 +383,11 @@
 		NO_INET_NTOP = YesPlease
 		NO_INET_PTON = YesPlease
 		NO_SOCKADDR_STORAGE = YesPlease
-		NO_FNMATCH_CASEFOLD = YesPlease
 	endif
 	ifeq ($(uname_R),5.2)
 		NO_INET_NTOP = YesPlease
 		NO_INET_PTON = YesPlease
 		NO_SOCKADDR_STORAGE = YesPlease
-		NO_FNMATCH_CASEFOLD = YesPlease
 	endif
 endif
 ifeq ($(uname_S),Minix)
@@ -433,7 +432,6 @@
 	NO_D_TYPE_IN_DIRENT = YesPlease
 	NO_HSTRERROR = YesPlease
 	NO_STRCASESTR = YesPlease
-	NO_FNMATCH_CASEFOLD = YesPlease
 	NO_MEMMEM = YesPlease
 	NO_STRLCPY = YesPlease
 	NO_SETENV = YesPlease
@@ -477,7 +475,6 @@
 	NO_UNSETENV = YesPlease
 	NO_STRCASESTR = YesPlease
 	NO_STRLCPY = YesPlease
-	NO_FNMATCH = YesPlease
 	NO_MEMMEM = YesPlease
 	NEEDS_LIBICONV = YesPlease
 	NO_STRTOUMAX = YesPlease
@@ -531,7 +528,6 @@
 	EXPAT_NEEDS_XMLPARSE_H = YesPlease
 	HAVE_STRINGS_H = YesPlease
 	NEEDS_SOCKET = YesPlease
-	NO_FNMATCH_CASEFOLD = YesPlease
 	NO_GETPAGESIZE = YesPlease
 	NO_ICONV = YesPlease
 	NO_MEMMEM = YesPlease
diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
index 2f43393..b711254 100644
--- a/configure.ac
+++ b/configure.ac
@@ -890,7 +890,7 @@
 # and libcharset does
 CHARSET_LIB=
 AC_CHECK_LIB([iconv], [locale_charset],
-       [],
+       [CHARSET_LIB=-liconv],
        [AC_CHECK_LIB([charset], [locale_charset],
                      [CHARSET_LIB=-lcharset])])
 GIT_CONF_SUBST([CHARSET_LIB])
@@ -901,34 +901,6 @@
 [NO_STRCASESTR=YesPlease])
 GIT_CONF_SUBST([NO_STRCASESTR])
 #
-# Define NO_FNMATCH if you don't have fnmatch
-GIT_CHECK_FUNC(fnmatch,
-[NO_FNMATCH=],
-[NO_FNMATCH=YesPlease])
-GIT_CONF_SUBST([NO_FNMATCH])
-#
-# Define NO_FNMATCH_CASEFOLD if your fnmatch function doesn't have the
-# FNM_CASEFOLD GNU extension.
-AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether the fnmatch function supports the FNMATCH_CASEFOLD GNU extension],
- [ac_cv_c_excellent_fnmatch], [
-AC_EGREP_CPP(yippeeyeswehaveit,
-	AC_LANG_PROGRAM([
-#include <fnmatch.h>
-],
-[#ifdef FNM_CASEFOLD
-yippeeyeswehaveit
-#endif
-]),
-	[ac_cv_c_excellent_fnmatch=yes],
-	[ac_cv_c_excellent_fnmatch=no])
-])
-if test $ac_cv_c_excellent_fnmatch = yes; then
-	NO_FNMATCH_CASEFOLD=
-else
-	NO_FNMATCH_CASEFOLD=YesPlease
-fi
-GIT_CONF_SUBST([NO_FNMATCH_CASEFOLD])
-#
 # Define NO_MEMMEM if you don't have memmem.
 GIT_CHECK_FUNC(memmem,
 [NO_MEMMEM=],
diff --git a/connect.c b/connect.c
index 8a013a7..a983d06 100644
--- a/connect.c
+++ b/connect.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include "connect.h"
 #include "url.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
+#include "sha1-array.h"
 
 static char *server_capabilities;
 static const char *parse_feature_value(const char *, const char *, int *);
@@ -45,13 +46,6 @@
 	return check_ref(ref->name, strlen(ref->name), flags);
 }
 
-static void add_extra_have(struct extra_have_objects *extra, unsigned char *sha1)
-{
-	ALLOC_GROW(extra->array, extra->nr + 1, extra->alloc);
-	hashcpy(&(extra->array[extra->nr][0]), sha1);
-	extra->nr++;
-}
-
 static void die_initial_contact(int got_at_least_one_head)
 {
 	if (got_at_least_one_head)
@@ -122,7 +116,8 @@
  */
 struct ref **get_remote_heads(int in, char *src_buf, size_t src_len,
 			      struct ref **list, unsigned int flags,
-			      struct extra_have_objects *extra_have)
+			      struct sha1_array *extra_have,
+			      struct sha1_array *shallow_points)
 {
 	struct ref **orig_list = list;
 	int got_at_least_one_head = 0;
@@ -145,9 +140,18 @@
 		if (!len)
 			break;
 
-		if (len > 4 && !prefixcmp(buffer, "ERR "))
+		if (len > 4 && starts_with(buffer, "ERR "))
 			die("remote error: %s", buffer + 4);
 
+		if (len == 48 && starts_with(buffer, "shallow ")) {
+			if (get_sha1_hex(buffer + 8, old_sha1))
+				die("protocol error: expected shallow sha-1, got '%s'", buffer + 8);
+			if (!shallow_points)
+				die("repository on the other end cannot be shallow");
+			sha1_array_append(shallow_points, old_sha1);
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (len < 42 || get_sha1_hex(buffer, old_sha1) || buffer[40] != ' ')
 			die("protocol error: expected sha/ref, got '%s'", buffer);
 		name = buffer + 41;
@@ -160,7 +164,7 @@
 
 		if (extra_have &&
 		    name_len == 5 && !memcmp(".have", name, 5)) {
-			add_extra_have(extra_have, old_sha1);
+			sha1_array_append(extra_have, old_sha1);
 			continue;
 		}
 
@@ -723,7 +727,7 @@
 				*arg++ = port;
 			}
 			*arg++ = ssh_host;
-		}	else {
+		} else {
 			/* remove repo-local variables from the environment */
 			conn->env = local_repo_env;
 			conn->use_shell = 1;
diff --git a/connected.c b/connected.c
index fae8d64..be0253e 100644
--- a/connected.c
+++ b/connected.c
@@ -19,17 +19,17 @@
  *
  * Returns 0 if everything is connected, non-zero otherwise.
  */
-int check_everything_connected_with_transport(sha1_iterate_fn fn,
-					      int quiet,
-					      void *cb_data,
-					      struct transport *transport)
+static int check_everything_connected_real(sha1_iterate_fn fn,
+					   int quiet,
+					   void *cb_data,
+					   struct transport *transport,
+					   const char *shallow_file)
 {
 	struct child_process rev_list;
-	const char *argv[] = {"rev-list", "--objects",
-			      "--stdin", "--not", "--all", NULL, NULL};
+	const char *argv[9];
 	char commit[41];
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
-	int err = 0;
+	int err = 0, ac = 0;
 	struct packed_git *new_pack = NULL;
 
 	if (fn(cb_data, sha1))
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
 	if (transport && transport->smart_options &&
 	    transport->smart_options->self_contained_and_connected &&
 	    transport->pack_lockfile &&
-	    !suffixcmp(transport->pack_lockfile, ".keep")) {
+	    ends_with(transport->pack_lockfile, ".keep")) {
 		struct strbuf idx_file = STRBUF_INIT;
 		strbuf_addstr(&idx_file, transport->pack_lockfile);
 		strbuf_setlen(&idx_file, idx_file.len - 5); /* ".keep" */
@@ -47,8 +47,18 @@
 		strbuf_release(&idx_file);
 	}
 
+	if (shallow_file) {
+		argv[ac++] = "--shallow-file";
+		argv[ac++] = shallow_file;
+	}
+	argv[ac++] = "rev-list";
+	argv[ac++] = "--objects";
+	argv[ac++] = "--stdin";
+	argv[ac++] = "--not";
+	argv[ac++] = "--all";
 	if (quiet)
-		argv[5] = "--quiet";
+		argv[ac++] = "--quiet";
+	argv[ac] = NULL;
 
 	memset(&rev_list, 0, sizeof(rev_list));
 	rev_list.argv = argv;
@@ -92,3 +102,19 @@
 	sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
 	return finish_command(&rev_list) || err;
 }
+
+int check_everything_connected_with_transport(sha1_iterate_fn fn,
+					      int quiet,
+					      void *cb_data,
+					      struct transport *transport)
+{
+	return check_everything_connected_real(fn, quiet, cb_data,
+					       transport, NULL);
+}
+
+int check_shallow_connected(sha1_iterate_fn fn, int quiet, void *cb_data,
+			    const char *shallow_file)
+{
+	return check_everything_connected_real(fn, quiet, cb_data,
+					       NULL, shallow_file);
+}
diff --git a/connected.h b/connected.h
index 0b060b7..071d408 100644
--- a/connected.h
+++ b/connected.h
@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@
  * Return 0 if Ok, non zero otherwise (i.e. some missing objects)
  */
 extern int check_everything_connected(sha1_iterate_fn, int quiet, void *cb_data);
+extern int check_shallow_connected(sha1_iterate_fn, int quiet, void *cb_data,
+				   const char *shallow_file);
 extern int check_everything_connected_with_transport(sha1_iterate_fn, int quiet,
 						     void *cb_data,
 						     struct transport *transport);
diff --git a/contrib/buildsystems/engine.pl b/contrib/buildsystems/engine.pl
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
diff --git a/contrib/buildsystems/generate b/contrib/buildsystems/generate
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
diff --git a/contrib/buildsystems/parse.pl b/contrib/buildsystems/parse.pl
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
diff --git a/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash b/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash
index dba3c15..2c59a76 100644
--- a/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash
+++ b/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash
@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-#!bash
-#
 # bash/zsh completion support for core Git.
 #
 # Copyright (C) 2006,2007 Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
@@ -180,9 +178,9 @@
 }
 fi
 
-__gitcompadd ()
+__gitcompappend ()
 {
-	local i=0
+	local i=${#COMPREPLY[@]}
 	for x in $1; do
 		if [[ "$x" == "$3"* ]]; then
 			COMPREPLY[i++]="$2$x$4"
@@ -190,6 +188,12 @@
 	done
 }
 
+__gitcompadd ()
+{
+	COMPREPLY=()
+	__gitcompappend "$@"
+}
+
 # Generates completion reply, appending a space to possible completion words,
 # if necessary.
 # It accepts 1 to 4 arguments:
@@ -220,6 +224,14 @@
 	esac
 }
 
+# Variation of __gitcomp_nl () that appends to the existing list of
+# completion candidates, COMPREPLY.
+__gitcomp_nl_append ()
+{
+	local IFS=$'\n'
+	__gitcompappend "$1" "${2-}" "${3-$cur}" "${4- }"
+}
+
 # Generates completion reply from newline-separated possible completion words
 # by appending a space to all of them.
 # It accepts 1 to 4 arguments:
@@ -231,8 +243,8 @@
 #    appended.
 __gitcomp_nl ()
 {
-	local IFS=$'\n'
-	__gitcompadd "$1" "${2-}" "${3-$cur}" "${4- }"
+	COMPREPLY=()
+	__gitcomp_nl_append "$@"
 }
 
 # Generates completion reply with compgen from newline-separated possible
@@ -673,7 +685,6 @@
 		index-pack)       : plumbing;;
 		init-db)          : deprecated;;
 		local-fetch)      : plumbing;;
-		lost-found)       : infrequent;;
 		ls-files)         : plumbing;;
 		ls-remote)        : plumbing;;
 		ls-tree)          : plumbing;;
@@ -687,14 +698,12 @@
 		pack-refs)        : plumbing;;
 		parse-remote)     : plumbing;;
 		patch-id)         : plumbing;;
-		peek-remote)      : plumbing;;
 		prune)            : plumbing;;
 		prune-packed)     : plumbing;;
 		quiltimport)      : import;;
 		read-tree)        : plumbing;;
 		receive-pack)     : plumbing;;
 		remote-*)         : transport;;
-		repo-config)      : deprecated;;
 		rerere)           : plumbing;;
 		rev-list)         : plumbing;;
 		rev-parse)        : plumbing;;
@@ -707,7 +716,6 @@
 		ssh-*)            : transport;;
 		stripspace)       : plumbing;;
 		symbolic-ref)     : plumbing;;
-		tar-tree)         : deprecated;;
 		unpack-file)      : plumbing;;
 		unpack-objects)   : plumbing;;
 		update-index)     : plumbing;;
@@ -1213,14 +1221,20 @@
 	__git_complete_revlist_file
 }
 
+__git_fetch_recurse_submodules="yes on-demand no"
+
 __git_fetch_options="
 	--quiet --verbose --append --upload-pack --force --keep --depth=
-	--tags --no-tags --all --prune --dry-run
+	--tags --no-tags --all --prune --dry-run --recurse-submodules=
 "
 
 _git_fetch ()
 {
 	case "$cur" in
+	--recurse-submodules=*)
+		__gitcomp "$__git_fetch_recurse_submodules" "" "${cur##--recurse-submodules=}"
+		return
+		;;
 	--*)
 		__gitcomp "$__git_fetch_options"
 		return
@@ -1491,6 +1505,12 @@
 
 _git_merge_base ()
 {
+	case "$cur" in
+	--*)
+		__gitcomp "--octopus --independent --is-ancestor --fork-point"
+		return
+		;;
+	esac
 	__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs)"
 }
 
@@ -1569,6 +1589,10 @@
 	__git_complete_strategy && return
 
 	case "$cur" in
+	--recurse-submodules=*)
+		__gitcomp "$__git_fetch_recurse_submodules" "" "${cur##--recurse-submodules=}"
+		return
+		;;
 	--*)
 		__gitcomp "
 			--rebase --no-rebase
@@ -1581,6 +1605,8 @@
 	__git_complete_remote_or_refspec
 }
 
+__git_push_recurse_submodules="check on-demand"
+
 _git_push ()
 {
 	case "$prev" in
@@ -1593,10 +1619,15 @@
 		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_remotes)" "" "${cur##--repo=}"
 		return
 		;;
+	--recurse-submodules=*)
+		__gitcomp "$__git_push_recurse_submodules" "" "${cur##--recurse-submodules=}"
+		return
+		;;
 	--*)
 		__gitcomp "
 			--all --mirror --tags --dry-run --force --verbose
 			--receive-pack= --repo= --set-upstream
+			--recurse-submodules=
 		"
 		return
 		;;
@@ -1623,7 +1654,7 @@
 			--preserve-merges --stat --no-stat
 			--committer-date-is-author-date --ignore-date
 			--ignore-whitespace --whitespace=
-			--autosquash
+			--autosquash --fork-point --no-fork-point
 			"
 
 		return
@@ -1833,6 +1864,7 @@
 	branch.*)
 		local pfx="${cur%.*}." cur_="${cur#*.}"
 		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_heads)" "$pfx" "$cur_" "."
+		__gitcomp_nl_append $'autosetupmerge\nautosetuprebase\n' "$pfx" "$cur_"
 		return
 		;;
 	guitool.*.*)
@@ -1875,6 +1907,7 @@
 	remote.*)
 		local pfx="${cur%.*}." cur_="${cur#*.}"
 		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_remotes)" "$pfx" "$cur_" "."
+		__gitcomp_nl_append "pushdefault" "$pfx" "$cur_"
 		return
 		;;
 	url.*.*)
@@ -1997,6 +2030,7 @@
 		fetch.unpackLimit
 		format.attach
 		format.cc
+		format.coverLetter
 		format.headers
 		format.numbered
 		format.pretty
@@ -2530,6 +2564,7 @@
 
 	local expansion=$(__git_aliased_command "$command")
 	if [ -n "$expansion" ]; then
+		words[1]=$expansion
 		completion_func="_git_${expansion//-/_}"
 		declare -f $completion_func >/dev/null && $completion_func
 	fi
diff --git a/contrib/completion/git-completion.tcsh b/contrib/completion/git-completion.tcsh
index eaacaf0..6104a42 100644
--- a/contrib/completion/git-completion.tcsh
+++ b/contrib/completion/git-completion.tcsh
@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-#!tcsh
-#
 # tcsh completion support for core Git.
 #
 # Copyright (C) 2012 Marc Khouzam <marc.khouzam@gmail.com>
diff --git a/contrib/completion/git-completion.zsh b/contrib/completion/git-completion.zsh
index fac5e71..9f6f0fa 100644
--- a/contrib/completion/git-completion.zsh
+++ b/contrib/completion/git-completion.zsh
@@ -30,10 +30,10 @@
 	local -a locations
 	local e
 	locations=(
+		$(dirname ${funcsourcetrace[1]%:*})/git-completion.bash
 		'/etc/bash_completion.d/git' # fedora, old debian
 		'/usr/share/bash-completion/completions/git' # arch, ubuntu, new debian
 		'/usr/share/bash-completion/git' # gentoo
-		$(dirname ${funcsourcetrace[1]%:*})/git-completion.bash
 		)
 	for e in $locations; do
 		test -f $e && script="$e" && break
@@ -76,6 +76,14 @@
 	compadd -Q -S "${4- }" -p "${2-}" -- ${=1} && _ret=0
 }
 
+__gitcomp_nl_append ()
+{
+	emulate -L zsh
+
+	local IFS=$'\n'
+	compadd -Q -S "${4- }" -p "${2-}" -- ${=1} && _ret=0
+}
+
 __gitcomp_file ()
 {
 	emulate -L zsh
@@ -96,6 +104,7 @@
 
 	local expansion=$(__git_aliased_command "$command")
 	if [ -n "$expansion" ]; then
+		words[1]=$expansion
 		completion_func="_git_${expansion//-/_}"
 		declare -f $completion_func >/dev/null && $completion_func
 	fi
diff --git a/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh b/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh
index 7b732d2..5448908 100644
--- a/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh
+++ b/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh
@@ -259,6 +259,13 @@
 	r="$c_clear$r"
 }
 
+eread ()
+{
+	f="$1"
+	shift
+	test -r "$f" && read "$@" <"$f"
+}
+
 # __git_ps1 accepts 0 or 1 arguments (i.e., format string)
 # when called from PS1 using command substitution
 # in this mode it prints text to add to bash PS1 prompt (includes branch name)
@@ -321,9 +328,9 @@
 	local step=""
 	local total=""
 	if [ -d "$g/rebase-merge" ]; then
-		read b 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-merge/head-name"
-		read step 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-merge/msgnum"
-		read total 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-merge/end"
+		eread "$g/rebase-merge/head-name" b
+		eread "$g/rebase-merge/msgnum" step
+		eread "$g/rebase-merge/end" total
 		if [ -f "$g/rebase-merge/interactive" ]; then
 			r="|REBASE-i"
 		else
@@ -331,10 +338,10 @@
 		fi
 	else
 		if [ -d "$g/rebase-apply" ]; then
-			read step 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-apply/next"
-			read total 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-apply/last"
+			eread "$g/rebase-apply/next" step
+			eread "$g/rebase-apply/last" total
 			if [ -f "$g/rebase-apply/rebasing" ]; then
-				read b 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-apply/head-name"
+				eread "$g/rebase-apply/head-name" b
 				r="|REBASE"
 			elif [ -f "$g/rebase-apply/applying" ]; then
 				r="|AM"
@@ -358,7 +365,7 @@
 			b="$(git symbolic-ref HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
 		else
 			local head=""
-			if ! read head 2>/dev/null <"$g/HEAD"; then
+			if ! eread "$g/HEAD" head; then
 				if [ $pcmode = yes ]; then
 					PS1="$ps1pc_start$ps1pc_end"
 				fi
diff --git a/contrib/contacts/git-contacts b/contrib/contacts/git-contacts
index 428cc1a..dbe2abf 100755
--- a/contrib/contacts/git-contacts
+++ b/contrib/contacts/git-contacts
@@ -96,8 +96,6 @@
 		next unless $id;
 		if (m{^--- (?:a/(.+)|/dev/null)$}) {
 			$source = $1;
-		} elsif (/^--- /) {
-			die "Cannot parse hunk source: $_\n";
 		} elsif (/^@@ -(\d+)(?:,(\d+))?/ && $source) {
 			my $len = defined($2) ? $2 : 1;
 			push @{$sources->{$source}{$id}}, [$1, $len] if $len;
diff --git a/contrib/credential/gnome-keyring/git-credential-gnome-keyring.c b/contrib/credential/gnome-keyring/git-credential-gnome-keyring.c
index 635c96b..2a317fc 100644
--- a/contrib/credential/gnome-keyring/git-credential-gnome-keyring.c
+++ b/contrib/credential/gnome-keyring/git-credential-gnome-keyring.c
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@
 #define gnome_keyring_memory_free gnome_keyring_free_password
 #define gnome_keyring_memory_strdup g_strdup
 
-static const char* gnome_keyring_result_to_message(GnomeKeyringResult result)
+static const char *gnome_keyring_result_to_message(GnomeKeyringResult result)
 {
 	switch (result) {
 	case GNOME_KEYRING_RESULT_OK:
@@ -95,9 +95,9 @@
 
 static void gnome_keyring_done_cb(GnomeKeyringResult result, gpointer user_data)
 {
-	gpointer *data = (gpointer*) user_data;
-	int *done = (int*) data[0];
-	GnomeKeyringResult *r = (GnomeKeyringResult*) data[1];
+	gpointer *data = (gpointer *)user_data;
+	int *done = (int *)data[0];
+	GnomeKeyringResult *r = (GnomeKeyringResult *)data[1];
 
 	*r = result;
 	*done = 1;
@@ -130,34 +130,30 @@
 /*
  * This credential struct and API is simplified from git's credential.{h,c}
  */
-struct credential
-{
-	char          *protocol;
-	char          *host;
+struct credential {
+	char *protocol;
+	char *host;
 	unsigned short port;
-	char          *path;
-	char          *username;
-	char          *password;
+	char *path;
+	char *username;
+	char *password;
 };
 
-#define CREDENTIAL_INIT \
-  { NULL,NULL,0,NULL,NULL,NULL }
+#define CREDENTIAL_INIT { NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL }
 
-typedef int (*credential_op_cb)(struct credential*);
+typedef int (*credential_op_cb)(struct credential *);
 
-struct credential_operation
-{
-	char             *name;
+struct credential_operation {
+	char *name;
 	credential_op_cb op;
 };
 
-#define CREDENTIAL_OP_END \
-  { NULL,NULL }
+#define CREDENTIAL_OP_END { NULL, NULL }
 
 /* ----------------- GNOME Keyring functions ----------------- */
 
 /* create a special keyring option string, if path is given */
-static char* keyring_object(struct credential *c)
+static char *keyring_object(struct credential *c)
 {
 	if (!c->path)
 		return NULL;
@@ -170,7 +166,7 @@
 
 static int keyring_get(struct credential *c)
 {
-	char* object = NULL;
+	char *object = NULL;
 	GList *entries;
 	GnomeKeyringNetworkPasswordData *password_data;
 	GnomeKeyringResult result;
@@ -204,7 +200,7 @@
 	}
 
 	/* pick the first one from the list */
-	password_data = (GnomeKeyringNetworkPasswordData *) entries->data;
+	password_data = (GnomeKeyringNetworkPasswordData *)entries->data;
 
 	gnome_keyring_memory_free(c->password);
 	c->password = gnome_keyring_memory_strdup(password_data->password);
@@ -221,7 +217,7 @@
 static int keyring_store(struct credential *c)
 {
 	guint32 item_id;
-	char  *object = NULL;
+	char *object = NULL;
 	GnomeKeyringResult result;
 
 	/*
@@ -262,7 +258,7 @@
 
 static int keyring_erase(struct credential *c)
 {
-	char  *object = NULL;
+	char *object = NULL;
 	GList *entries;
 	GnomeKeyringNetworkPasswordData *password_data;
 	GnomeKeyringResult result;
@@ -298,22 +294,20 @@
 	if (result == GNOME_KEYRING_RESULT_CANCELLED)
 		return EXIT_SUCCESS;
 
-	if (result != GNOME_KEYRING_RESULT_OK)
-	{
+	if (result != GNOME_KEYRING_RESULT_OK) {
 		g_critical("%s", gnome_keyring_result_to_message(result));
 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
 	}
 
 	/* pick the first one from the list (delete all matches?) */
-	password_data = (GnomeKeyringNetworkPasswordData *) entries->data;
+	password_data = (GnomeKeyringNetworkPasswordData *)entries->data;
 
 	result = gnome_keyring_item_delete_sync(
 		password_data->keyring, password_data->item_id);
 
 	gnome_keyring_network_password_list_free(entries);
 
-	if (result != GNOME_KEYRING_RESULT_OK)
-	{
+	if (result != GNOME_KEYRING_RESULT_OK) {
 		g_critical("%s", gnome_keyring_result_to_message(result));
 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
 	}
@@ -325,9 +319,8 @@
  * Table with helper operation callbacks, used by generic
  * credential helper main function.
  */
-static struct credential_operation const credential_helper_ops[] =
-{
-	{ "get",   keyring_get   },
+static struct credential_operation const credential_helper_ops[] = {
+	{ "get",   keyring_get },
 	{ "store", keyring_store },
 	{ "erase", keyring_erase },
 	CREDENTIAL_OP_END
@@ -353,24 +346,23 @@
 
 static int credential_read(struct credential *c)
 {
-	char    *buf;
+	char *buf;
 	size_t line_len;
-	char   *key;
-	char   *value;
+	char *key;
+	char *value;
 
 	key = buf = gnome_keyring_memory_alloc(1024);
 
-	while (fgets(buf, 1024, stdin))
-	{
+	while (fgets(buf, 1024, stdin)) {
 		line_len = strlen(buf);
 
 		if (line_len && buf[line_len-1] == '\n')
-			buf[--line_len]='\0';
+			buf[--line_len] = '\0';
 
 		if (!line_len)
 			break;
 
-		value = strchr(buf,'=');
+		value = strchr(buf, '=');
 		if (!value) {
 			g_warning("invalid credential line: %s", key);
 			gnome_keyring_memory_free(buf);
@@ -384,7 +376,7 @@
 		} else if (!strcmp(key, "host")) {
 			g_free(c->host);
 			c->host = g_strdup(value);
-			value = strrchr(c->host,':');
+			value = strrchr(c->host, ':');
 			if (value) {
 				*value++ = '\0';
 				c->port = atoi(value);
@@ -398,7 +390,8 @@
 		} else if (!strcmp(key, "password")) {
 			gnome_keyring_memory_free(c->password);
 			c->password = gnome_keyring_memory_strdup(value);
-			while (*value) *value++ = '\0';
+			while (*value)
+				*value++ = '\0';
 		}
 		/*
 		 * Ignore other lines; we don't know what they mean, but
@@ -429,16 +422,16 @@
 static void usage(const char *name)
 {
 	struct credential_operation const *try_op = credential_helper_ops;
-	const char *basename = strrchr(name,'/');
+	const char *basename = strrchr(name, '/');
 
 	basename = (basename) ? basename + 1 : name;
 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s <", basename);
 	while (try_op->name) {
-		fprintf(stderr,"%s",(try_op++)->name);
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s", (try_op++)->name);
 		if (try_op->name)
-			fprintf(stderr,"%s","|");
+			fprintf(stderr, "%s", "|");
 	}
-	fprintf(stderr,"%s",">\n");
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s", ">\n");
 }
 
 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
@@ -446,7 +439,7 @@
 	int ret = EXIT_SUCCESS;
 
 	struct credential_operation const *try_op = credential_helper_ops;
-	struct credential                  cred   = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
+	struct credential cred = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
 
 	if (!argv[1]) {
 		usage(argv[0]);
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-checkout.sh b/contrib/examples/git-checkout.sh
index 1a7689a..d2c1f98 100755
--- a/contrib/examples/git-checkout.sh
+++ b/contrib/examples/git-checkout.sh
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@
 # branch.  However, if "git checkout HEAD" detaches the HEAD
 # from the current branch, even though that may be logically
 # correct, it feels somewhat funny.  More importantly, we do not
-# want "git checkout" nor "git checkout -f" to detach HEAD.
+# want "git checkout" or "git checkout -f" to detach HEAD.
 
 detached=
 detach_warn=
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-commit.sh b/contrib/examples/git-commit.sh
index 23ffb02..4aab1a6 100755
--- a/contrib/examples/git-commit.sh
+++ b/contrib/examples/git-commit.sh
@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@
 0,,,*)
 	;;
 *,,,*)
-	only_include_assumed="# Explicit paths specified without -i nor -o; assuming --only paths..."
+	only_include_assumed="# Explicit paths specified without -i or -o; assuming --only paths..."
 	also=
 	;;
 esac
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-reset.sh b/contrib/examples/git-reset.sh
index bafeb52..cb1bbf3 100755
--- a/contrib/examples/git-reset.sh
+++ b/contrib/examples/git-reset.sh
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 
 # git reset --mixed tree [--] paths... can be used to
 # load chosen paths from the tree into the index without
-# affecting the working tree nor HEAD.
+# affecting the working tree or HEAD.
 if test $# != 0
 then
 	test "$reset_type" = "--mixed" ||
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@
 	update=-u
 fi
 
-# Soft reset does not touch the index file nor the working tree
+# Soft reset does not touch the index file or the working tree
 # at all, but requires them in a good order.  Other resets reset
 # the index file to the tree object we are switching to.
 if test "$reset_type" = "--soft"
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-whatchanged.sh b/contrib/examples/git-whatchanged.sh
index 1fb9feb..2edbdc6 100755
--- a/contrib/examples/git-whatchanged.sh
+++ b/contrib/examples/git-whatchanged.sh
@@ -9,12 +9,12 @@
 *whatchanged)
 	count=
 	test -z "$diff_tree_flags" &&
-		diff_tree_flags=$(git-repo-config --get whatchanged.difftree)
+		diff_tree_flags=$(git config --get whatchanged.difftree)
 	diff_tree_default_flags='-c -M --abbrev' ;;
 *show)
 	count=-n1
 	test -z "$diff_tree_flags" &&
-		diff_tree_flags=$(git-repo-config --get show.difftree)
+		diff_tree_flags=$(git config --get show.difftree)
 	diff_tree_default_flags='--cc --always' ;;
 esac
 test -z "$diff_tree_flags" &&
diff --git a/contrib/fast-import/import-directories.perl b/contrib/fast-import/import-directories.perl
index 7f3afa5..4dec1f1 100755
--- a/contrib/fast-import/import-directories.perl
+++ b/contrib/fast-import/import-directories.perl
@@ -109,8 +109,8 @@
 be removed.
 
 If an on-disk revision is incomplete, you can point to files from
-a previous revision. There are no restriction as to where the source
-files are located, nor to the names of them.
+a previous revision. There are no restrictions on where the source
+files are located, nor on their names.
 
  [3.files]
  ; the key is the path inside the repository, the value is the path
diff --git a/contrib/git-resurrect.sh b/contrib/git-resurrect.sh
index a4ed4c3..d7e97bb 100755
--- a/contrib/git-resurrect.sh
+++ b/contrib/git-resurrect.sh
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 branches."
 
 OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=
+OPTIONS_STUCKLONG=
 OPTIONS_SPEC="\
 git resurrect $USAGE
 --
diff --git a/contrib/hooks/multimail/CHANGES b/contrib/hooks/multimail/CHANGES
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3603d56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/hooks/multimail/CHANGES
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+Release 1.0.0
+=============
+
+* Fix encoding of non-ASCII email addresses in email headers.
+
+* Fix backwards-compatibility bugs for older Python 2.x versions.
+
+* Fix a backwards-compatibility bug for Git 1.7.1.
+
+* Add an option commitDiffOpts to customize logs for revisions.
+
+* Pass "-oi" to sendmail by default to prevent premature termination
+  on a line containing only ".".
+
+* Stagger email "Date:" values in an attempt to help mail clients
+  thread the emails in the right order.
+
+* If a mailing list setting is missing, just skip sending the
+  corresponding email (with a warning) instead of failing.
+
+* Add a X-Git-Host header that can be used for email filtering.
+
+* Allow the sender's fully-qualified domain name to be configured.
+
+* Minor documentation improvements.
+
+* Add this CHANGES file.
+
+
+Release 0.9.0
+=============
+
+* Initial release.
diff --git a/contrib/hooks/multimail/README b/contrib/hooks/multimail/README
index 9904396..477d65f 100644
--- a/contrib/hooks/multimail/README
+++ b/contrib/hooks/multimail/README
@@ -91,9 +91,10 @@
   been tested; if you do so, please report your results.)
 
 * To send emails using the default configuration, a standard sendmail
-  program must be located at '/usr/sbin/sendmail' and configured
-  correctly to send emails.  If this is not the case, see the
-  multimailhook.mailer configuration variable below for how to
+  program must be located at '/usr/sbin/sendmail' or
+  '/usr/lib/sendmail' and must be configured correctly to send emails.
+  If this is not the case, set multimailhook.sendmailCommand, or see
+  the multimailhook.mailer configuration variable below for how to
   configure git-multimail to send emails via an SMTP server.
 
 
@@ -169,7 +170,7 @@
     for gitolite repositories, or otherwise to derive this value from
     the repository path name.
 
-multimailhook.mailinglist
+multimailhook.mailingList
 
     The list of email addresses to which notification emails should be
     sent, as RFC 2822 email addresses separated by commas.  This
@@ -184,26 +185,29 @@
     reference changes should be sent, as RFC 2822 email addresses
     separated by commas.  This configuration option can be
     multivalued.  The default is the value in
-    multimailhook.mailinglist.  Set this value to the empty string to
-    prevent reference change emails from being sent.
+    multimailhook.mailingList.  Set this value to the empty string to
+    prevent reference change emails from being sent even if
+    multimailhook.mailingList is set.
 
 multimailhook.announceList
 
     The list of email addresses to which emails about new annotated
     tags should be sent, as RFC 2822 email addresses separated by
     commas.  This configuration option can be multivalued.  The
-    default is the value in multimailhook.refchangelist or
-    multimailhook.mailinglist.  Set this value to the empty string to
-    prevent annotated tag announcement emails from being sent.
+    default is the value in multimailhook.refchangeList or
+    multimailhook.mailingList.  Set this value to the empty string to
+    prevent annotated tag announcement emails from being sent even if
+    one of the other values is set.
 
 multimailhook.commitList
 
     The list of email addresses to which emails about individual new
     commits should be sent, as RFC 2822 email addresses separated by
     commas.  This configuration option can be multivalued.  The
-    default is the value in multimailhook.mailinglist.  Set this value
+    default is the value in multimailhook.mailingList.  Set this value
     to the empty string to prevent notification emails about
-    individual commits from being sent.
+    individual commits from being sent even if
+    multimailhook.mailingList is set.
 
 multimailhook.announceShortlog
 
@@ -237,10 +241,11 @@
            quoting is allowed in the value of this setting, but remember that
            Git requires double-quotes to be escaped; e.g.,
 
-             git config multimailhook.sendmailcommand '/usr/sbin/sendmail -t -F \"Git Repo\"'
+             git config multimailhook.sendmailcommand '/usr/sbin/sendmail -oi -t -F \"Git Repo\"'
 
-           Default is '/usr/sbin/sendmail -t' or '/usr/lib/sendmail
-           -t' (depending on which file is present and executable).
+           Default is '/usr/sbin/sendmail -oi -t' or
+           '/usr/lib/sendmail -oi -t' (depending on which file is
+           present and executable).
 
        multimailhook.envelopeSender
 
@@ -344,6 +349,14 @@
       [multimailhook]
               logopts = --pretty=format:\"%h %aN <%aE>%n%s%n%n%b%n\"
 
+multimailhook.commitLogOpts
+
+    Options passed to "git log" to generate additional info for
+    revision change emails.  For example, adding --ignore-all-spaces
+    will suppress whitespace changes.  The default options are "-C
+    --stat -p --cc".  Shell quoting is allowed; see
+    multimailhook.logOpts for details.
+
 multimailhook.emailDomain
 
     Domain name appended to the username of the person doing the push
@@ -381,8 +394,8 @@
 
 All emails include extra headers to enable fine tuned filtering and
 give information for debugging.  All emails include the headers
-"X-Git-Repo", "X-Git-Refname", and "X-Git-Reftype".  ReferenceChange
-emails also include headers "X-Git-Oldrev" and "X-Git-Newrev";
+"X-Git-Host", "X-Git-Repo", "X-Git-Refname", and "X-Git-Reftype".
+ReferenceChange emails also include headers "X-Git-Oldrev" and "X-Git-Newrev";
 Revision emails also include header "X-Git-Rev".
 
 
@@ -463,6 +476,7 @@
 We use the GitHub issue tracker to keep track of bugs and feature
 requests, and GitHub pull requests to exchange patches (though, if you
 prefer, you can send patches via the Git mailing list with cc to me).
+Please sign off your patches as per the Git project practice.
 
 Please note that although a copy of git-multimail will probably be
 distributed in the "contrib" section of the main Git project,
diff --git a/contrib/hooks/multimail/README.Git b/contrib/hooks/multimail/README.Git
index 9c2e66a..129b771 100644
--- a/contrib/hooks/multimail/README.Git
+++ b/contrib/hooks/multimail/README.Git
@@ -6,10 +6,10 @@
     https://github.com/mhagger/git-multimail
 
 The version in this directory was obtained from the upstream project
-on 2013-07-14 and consists of the "git-multimail" subdirectory from
+on 2014-04-07 and consists of the "git-multimail" subdirectory from
 revision
 
-    1a5cb09c698a74d15a715a86b09ead5f56bf4b06
+    1b32653bafc4f902535b9fc1cd9cae911325b870
 
 Please see the README file in this directory for information about how
 to report bugs or contribute to git-multimail.
diff --git a/contrib/hooks/multimail/git_multimail.py b/contrib/hooks/multimail/git_multimail.py
index 81c6a51..8b58ed6 100755
--- a/contrib/hooks/multimail/git_multimail.py
+++ b/contrib/hooks/multimail/git_multimail.py
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #! /usr/bin/env python2
 
-# Copyright (c) 2012,2013 Michael Haggerty
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2014 Michael Haggerty and others
 # Derived from contrib/hooks/post-receive-email, which is
 # Copyright (c) 2007 Andy Parkins
 # and also includes contributions by other authors.
@@ -49,21 +49,25 @@
 import os
 import re
 import bisect
+import socket
 import subprocess
 import shlex
 import optparse
 import smtplib
+import time
 
 try:
     from email.utils import make_msgid
     from email.utils import getaddresses
     from email.utils import formataddr
+    from email.utils import formatdate
     from email.header import Header
 except ImportError:
     # Prior to Python 2.5, the email module used different names:
     from email.Utils import make_msgid
     from email.Utils import getaddresses
     from email.Utils import formataddr
+    from email.Utils import formatdate
     from email.Header import Header
 
 
@@ -73,6 +77,7 @@
 LOGBEGIN = '- Log -----------------------------------------------------------------\n'
 LOGEND = '-----------------------------------------------------------------------\n'
 
+ADDR_HEADERS = set(['from', 'to', 'cc', 'bcc', 'reply-to', 'sender'])
 
 # It is assumed in many places that the encoding is uniformly UTF-8,
 # so changing these constants is unsupported.  But define them here
@@ -95,6 +100,7 @@
     )
 
 REFCHANGE_HEADER_TEMPLATE = """\
+Date: %(send_date)s
 To: %(recipients)s
 Subject: %(subject)s
 MIME-Version: 1.0
@@ -103,6 +109,7 @@
 Message-ID: %(msgid)s
 From: %(fromaddr)s
 Reply-To: %(reply_to)s
+X-Git-Host: %(fqdn)s
 X-Git-Repo: %(repo_shortname)s
 X-Git-Refname: %(refname)s
 X-Git-Reftype: %(refname_type)s
@@ -221,6 +228,7 @@
 
 
 REVISION_HEADER_TEMPLATE = """\
+Date: %(send_date)s
 To: %(recipients)s
 Subject: %(emailprefix)s%(num)02d/%(tot)02d: %(oneline)s
 MIME-Version: 1.0
@@ -230,6 +238,7 @@
 Reply-To: %(reply_to)s
 In-Reply-To: %(reply_to_msgid)s
 References: %(reply_to_msgid)s
+X-Git-Host: %(fqdn)s
 X-Git-Repo: %(repo_shortname)s
 X-Git-Refname: %(refname)s
 X-Git-Reftype: %(refname_type)s
@@ -263,13 +272,43 @@
     pass
 
 
+# The "git" program (this could be changed to include a full path):
+GIT_EXECUTABLE = 'git'
+
+
+# How "git" should be invoked (including global arguments), as a list
+# of words.  This variable is usually initialized automatically by
+# read_git_output() via choose_git_command(), but if a value is set
+# here then it will be used unconditionally.
+GIT_CMD = None
+
+
+def choose_git_command():
+    """Decide how to invoke git, and record the choice in GIT_CMD."""
+
+    global GIT_CMD
+
+    if GIT_CMD is None:
+        try:
+            # Check to see whether the "-c" option is accepted (it was
+            # only added in Git 1.7.2).  We don't actually use the
+            # output of "git --version", though if we needed more
+            # specific version information this would be the place to
+            # do it.
+            cmd = [GIT_EXECUTABLE, '-c', 'foo.bar=baz', '--version']
+            read_output(cmd)
+            GIT_CMD = [GIT_EXECUTABLE, '-c', 'i18n.logoutputencoding=%s' % (ENCODING,)]
+        except CommandError:
+            GIT_CMD = [GIT_EXECUTABLE]
+
+
 def read_git_output(args, input=None, keepends=False, **kw):
     """Read the output of a Git command."""
 
-    return read_output(
-        ['git', '-c', 'i18n.logoutputencoding=%s' % (ENCODING,)] + args,
-        input=input, keepends=keepends, **kw
-        )
+    if GIT_CMD is None:
+        choose_git_command()
+
+    return read_output(GIT_CMD + args, input=input, keepends=keepends, **kw)
 
 
 def read_output(cmd, input=None, keepends=False, **kw):
@@ -297,6 +336,31 @@
     return read_git_output(args, keepends=True, **kw).splitlines(keepends)
 
 
+def header_encode(text, header_name=None):
+    """Encode and line-wrap the value of an email header field."""
+
+    try:
+        if isinstance(text, str):
+            text = text.decode(ENCODING, 'replace')
+        return Header(text, header_name=header_name).encode()
+    except UnicodeEncodeError:
+        return Header(text, header_name=header_name, charset=CHARSET,
+                      errors='replace').encode()
+
+
+def addr_header_encode(text, header_name=None):
+    """Encode and line-wrap the value of an email header field containing
+    email addresses."""
+
+    return Header(
+        ', '.join(
+            formataddr((header_encode(name), emailaddr))
+            for name, emailaddr in getaddresses([text])
+            ),
+        header_name=header_name
+        ).encode()
+
+
 class Config(object):
     def __init__(self, section, git_config=None):
         """Represent a section of the git configuration.
@@ -578,11 +642,11 @@
                         % (e.args[0], line,)
                         )
             else:
-                try:
-                    h = Header(value, header_name=name)
-                except UnicodeDecodeError:
-                    h = Header(value, header_name=name, charset=CHARSET, errors='replace')
-                for splitline in ('%s: %s\n' % (name, h.encode(),)).splitlines(True):
+                if name.lower() in ADDR_HEADERS:
+                    value = addr_header_encode(value, name)
+                else:
+                    value = header_encode(value, name)
+                for splitline in ('%s: %s\n' % (name, value)).splitlines(True):
                     yield splitline
 
     def generate_email_header(self):
@@ -616,15 +680,19 @@
 
         raise NotImplementedError()
 
-    def generate_email(self, push, body_filter=None):
+    def generate_email(self, push, body_filter=None, extra_header_values={}):
         """Generate an email describing this change.
 
         Iterate over the lines (including the header lines) of an
         email describing this change.  If body_filter is not None,
         then use it to filter the lines that are intended for the
-        email body."""
+        email body.
 
-        for line in self.generate_email_header():
+        The extra_header_values field is received as a dict and not as
+        **kwargs, to allow passing other keyword arguments in the
+        future (e.g. passing extra values to generate_email_intro()"""
+
+        for line in self.generate_email_header(**extra_header_values):
             yield line
         yield '\n'
         for line in self.generate_email_intro():
@@ -680,8 +748,10 @@
 
         return values
 
-    def generate_email_header(self):
-        for line in self.expand_header_lines(REVISION_HEADER_TEMPLATE):
+    def generate_email_header(self, **extra_values):
+        for line in self.expand_header_lines(
+            REVISION_HEADER_TEMPLATE, **extra_values
+            ):
             yield line
 
     def generate_email_intro(self):
@@ -692,11 +762,7 @@
         """Show this revision."""
 
         return read_git_lines(
-            [
-                'log', '-C',
-                 '--stat', '-p', '--cc',
-                '-1', self.rev.sha1,
-                ],
+            ['log'] + self.environment.commitlogopts + ['-1', self.rev.sha1],
             keepends=True,
             )
 
@@ -800,6 +866,7 @@
         self.msgid = make_msgid()
         self.diffopts = environment.diffopts
         self.logopts = environment.logopts
+        self.commitlogopts = environment.commitlogopts
         self.showlog = environment.refchange_showlog
 
     def _compute_values(self):
@@ -835,9 +902,12 @@
             }[self.change_type]
         return self.expand(template)
 
-    def generate_email_header(self):
+    def generate_email_header(self, **extra_values):
+        if 'subject' not in extra_values:
+            extra_values['subject'] = self.get_subject()
+
         for line in self.expand_header_lines(
-            REFCHANGE_HEADER_TEMPLATE, subject=self.get_subject(),
+            REFCHANGE_HEADER_TEMPLATE, **extra_values
             ):
             yield line
 
@@ -1273,7 +1343,7 @@
 
 
 class SendMailer(Mailer):
-    """Send emails using 'sendmail -t'."""
+    """Send emails using 'sendmail -oi -t'."""
 
     SENDMAIL_CANDIDATES = [
         '/usr/sbin/sendmail',
@@ -1302,7 +1372,7 @@
         if command:
             self.command = command[:]
         else:
-            self.command = [self.find_sendmail(), '-t']
+            self.command = [self.find_sendmail(), '-oi', '-t']
 
         if envelopesender:
             self.command.extend(['-f', envelopesender])
@@ -1495,6 +1565,12 @@
             'git log' when generating the detailed log for a set of
             commits (see refchange_showlog)
 
+        commitlogopts (list of strings)
+
+            The options that should be passed to 'git log' for each
+            commit mail.  The value should be a list of strings
+            representing words to be passed to the command.
+
     """
 
     REPO_NAME_RE = re.compile(r'^(?P<name>.+?)(?:\.git)$')
@@ -1506,6 +1582,7 @@
         self.diffopts = ['--stat', '--summary', '--find-copies-harder']
         self.logopts = []
         self.refchange_showlog = False
+        self.commitlogopts = ['-C', '--stat', '-p', '--cc']
 
         self.COMPUTED_KEYS = [
             'administrator',
@@ -1672,6 +1749,10 @@
         if logopts is not None:
             self.logopts = shlex.split(logopts)
 
+        commitlogopts = config.get('commitlogopts')
+        if commitlogopts is not None:
+            self.commitlogopts = shlex.split(commitlogopts)
+
         reply_to = config.get('replyTo')
         self.__reply_to_refchange = config.get('replyToRefchange', default=reply_to)
         if (
@@ -1829,6 +1910,47 @@
             )
 
 
+class FQDNEnvironmentMixin(Environment):
+    """A mixin that sets the host's FQDN to its constructor argument."""
+
+    def __init__(self, fqdn, **kw):
+        super(FQDNEnvironmentMixin, self).__init__(**kw)
+        self.COMPUTED_KEYS += ['fqdn']
+        self.__fqdn = fqdn
+
+    def get_fqdn(self):
+        """Return the fully-qualified domain name for this host.
+
+        Return None if it is unavailable or unwanted."""
+
+        return self.__fqdn
+
+
+class ConfigFQDNEnvironmentMixin(
+    ConfigEnvironmentMixin,
+    FQDNEnvironmentMixin,
+    ):
+    """Read the FQDN from the config."""
+
+    def __init__(self, config, **kw):
+        fqdn = config.get('fqdn')
+        super(ConfigFQDNEnvironmentMixin, self).__init__(
+            config=config,
+            fqdn=fqdn,
+            **kw
+            )
+
+
+class ComputeFQDNEnvironmentMixin(FQDNEnvironmentMixin):
+    """Get the FQDN by calling socket.getfqdn()."""
+
+    def __init__(self, **kw):
+        super(ComputeFQDNEnvironmentMixin, self).__init__(
+            fqdn=socket.getfqdn(),
+            **kw
+            )
+
+
 class PusherDomainEnvironmentMixin(ConfigEnvironmentMixin):
     """Deduce pusher_email from pusher by appending an emaildomain."""
 
@@ -1861,6 +1983,10 @@
         # actual *contents* of the change being reported, we only
         # choose based on the *type* of the change.  Therefore we can
         # compute them once and for all:
+        if not (refchange_recipients
+                or announce_recipients
+                or revision_recipients):
+            raise ConfigurationException('No email recipients configured!')
         self.__refchange_recipients = refchange_recipients
         self.__announce_recipients = announce_recipients
         self.__revision_recipients = revision_recipients
@@ -1911,17 +2037,8 @@
             retval = config.get_recipients(name)
             if retval is not None:
                 return retval
-        if len(names) == 1:
-            hint = 'Please set "%s.%s"' % (config.section, name)
         else:
-            hint = (
-                'Please set one of the following:\n    "%s"'
-                % ('"\n    "'.join('%s.%s' % (config.section, name) for name in names))
-                )
-
-        raise ConfigurationException(
-            'The list of recipients for %s is not configured.\n%s' % (names[0], hint)
-            )
+            return ''
 
 
 class ProjectdescEnvironmentMixin(Environment):
@@ -1956,6 +2073,7 @@
 class GenericEnvironment(
     ProjectdescEnvironmentMixin,
     ConfigMaxlinesEnvironmentMixin,
+    ComputeFQDNEnvironmentMixin,
     ConfigFilterLinesEnvironmentMixin,
     ConfigRecipientsEnvironmentMixin,
     PusherDomainEnvironmentMixin,
@@ -1980,9 +2098,27 @@
         return self.osenv.get('GL_USER', 'unknown user')
 
 
+class IncrementalDateTime(object):
+    """Simple wrapper to give incremental date/times.
+
+    Each call will result in a date/time a second later than the
+    previous call.  This can be used to falsify email headers, to
+    increase the likelihood that email clients sort the emails
+    correctly."""
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.time = time.time()
+
+    def next(self):
+        formatted = formatdate(self.time, True)
+        self.time += 1
+        return formatted
+
+
 class GitoliteEnvironment(
     ProjectdescEnvironmentMixin,
     ConfigMaxlinesEnvironmentMixin,
+    ComputeFQDNEnvironmentMixin,
     ConfigFilterLinesEnvironmentMixin,
     ConfigRecipientsEnvironmentMixin,
     PusherDomainEnvironmentMixin,
@@ -2187,6 +2323,7 @@
         # guarantee that one (and only one) email is generated for
         # each new commit.
         unhandled_sha1s = set(self.get_new_commits())
+        send_date = IncrementalDateTime()
         for change in self.changes:
             # Check if we've got anyone to send to
             if not change.recipients:
@@ -2197,7 +2334,11 @@
                     )
             else:
                 sys.stderr.write('Sending notification emails to: %s\n' % (change.recipients,))
-                mailer.send(change.generate_email(self, body_filter), change.recipients)
+                extra_values = {'send_date' : send_date.next()}
+                mailer.send(
+                    change.generate_email(self, body_filter, extra_values),
+                    change.recipients,
+                    )
 
             sha1s = []
             for sha1 in reversed(list(self.get_new_commits(change))):
@@ -2217,7 +2358,11 @@
             for (num, sha1) in enumerate(sha1s):
                 rev = Revision(change, GitObject(sha1), num=num+1, tot=len(sha1s))
                 if rev.recipients:
-                    mailer.send(rev.generate_email(self, body_filter), rev.recipients)
+                    extra_values = {'send_date' : send_date.next()}
+                    mailer.send(
+                        rev.generate_email(self, body_filter, extra_values),
+                        rev.recipients,
+                        )
 
         # Consistency check:
         if unhandled_sha1s:
@@ -2288,6 +2433,7 @@
     environment_mixins = [
         ProjectdescEnvironmentMixin,
         ConfigMaxlinesEnvironmentMixin,
+        ComputeFQDNEnvironmentMixin,
         ConfigFilterLinesEnvironmentMixin,
         PusherDomainEnvironmentMixin,
         ConfigOptionsEnvironmentMixin,
diff --git a/contrib/hooks/multimail/post-receive b/contrib/hooks/multimail/post-receive
index 93ebb43..4d46828 100755
--- a/contrib/hooks/multimail/post-receive
+++ b/contrib/hooks/multimail/post-receive
@@ -66,10 +66,10 @@
 # Alternatively, you may hardcode the mailer using code like one of
 # the following:
 
-# Use "/usr/sbin/sendmail -t" to send emails.  The envelopesender
+# Use "/usr/sbin/sendmail -oi -t" to send emails.  The envelopesender
 # argument is optional:
 #mailer = git_multimail.SendMailer(
-#    command=['/usr/sbin/sendmail', '-t'],
+#    command=['/usr/sbin/sendmail', '-oi', '-t'],
 #    envelopesender='git-repo@example.com',
 #    )
 
diff --git a/contrib/hooks/post-receive-email b/contrib/hooks/post-receive-email
index 8ee410f..8747b84 100755
--- a/contrib/hooks/post-receive-email
+++ b/contrib/hooks/post-receive-email
@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@
 # For example, on debian the hook is stored in
 # /usr/share/git-core/contrib/hooks/post-receive-email:
 #
-#  chmod a+x post-receive-email
 #  cd /path/to/your/repository.git
 #  ln -sf /usr/share/git-core/contrib/hooks/post-receive-email hooks/post-receive
 #
diff --git a/contrib/hooks/pre-auto-gc-battery b/contrib/hooks/pre-auto-gc-battery
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
index 1f914c9..9d0c2d1
--- a/contrib/hooks/pre-auto-gc-battery
+++ b/contrib/hooks/pre-auto-gc-battery
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@
 # For example, if the hook is stored in
 # /usr/share/git-core/contrib/hooks/pre-auto-gc-battery:
 #
-# chmod a+x pre-auto-gc-battery
 # cd /path/to/your/repository.git
 # ln -sf /usr/share/git-core/contrib/hooks/pre-auto-gc-battery \
 #	hooks/pre-auto-gc
diff --git a/contrib/hooks/setgitperms.perl b/contrib/hooks/setgitperms.perl
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
diff --git a/contrib/hooks/update-paranoid b/contrib/hooks/update-paranoid
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
diff --git a/contrib/mw-to-git/Makefile b/contrib/mw-to-git/Makefile
index f206f96..a4b6f7a 100644
--- a/contrib/mw-to-git/Makefile
+++ b/contrib/mw-to-git/Makefile
@@ -18,9 +18,13 @@
 GIT_ROOT_DIR=../..
 HERE=contrib/mw-to-git/
 
+INSTALL = install
+
 SCRIPT_PERL_FULL=$(patsubst %,$(HERE)/%,$(SCRIPT_PERL))
 INSTLIBDIR=$(shell $(MAKE) -C $(GIT_ROOT_DIR)/perl \
                 -s --no-print-directory instlibdir)
+DESTDIR_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(DESTDIR))
+INSTLIBDIR_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(INSTLIBDIR))
 
 all: build
 
@@ -30,7 +34,9 @@
 check: perlcritic test
 
 install_pm:
-	install $(GIT_MEDIAWIKI_PM) $(INSTLIBDIR)/$(GIT_MEDIAWIKI_PM)
+	$(INSTALL) -d -m 755 '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(INSTLIBDIR_SQ)/Git'
+	$(INSTALL) -m 644 $(GIT_MEDIAWIKI_PM) \
+		'$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(INSTLIBDIR_SQ)/$(GIT_MEDIAWIKI_PM)'
 
 build:
 	$(MAKE) -C $(GIT_ROOT_DIR) SCRIPT_PERL="$(SCRIPT_PERL_FULL)" \
@@ -43,7 +49,6 @@
 clean:
 	$(MAKE) -C $(GIT_ROOT_DIR) SCRIPT_PERL="$(SCRIPT_PERL_FULL)" \
                 clean-perl-script
-	rm $(INSTLIBDIR)/$(GIT_MEDIAWIKI_PM)
 
 perlcritic:
 	perlcritic -5 $(SCRIPT_PERL)
diff --git a/contrib/p4import/README b/contrib/p4import/README
deleted file mode 100644
index b9892b6..0000000
--- a/contrib/p4import/README
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Please see contrib/fast-import/git-p4 for a better Perforce importer.
diff --git a/contrib/p4import/git-p4import.py b/contrib/p4import/git-p4import.py
deleted file mode 100644
index 593d6a0..0000000
--- a/contrib/p4import/git-p4import.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,365 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python
-#
-# This tool is copyright (c) 2006, Sean Estabrooks.
-# It is released under the Gnu Public License, version 2.
-#
-# Import Perforce branches into Git repositories.
-# Checking out the files is done by calling the standard p4
-# client which you must have properly configured yourself
-#
-
-import marshal
-import os
-import sys
-import time
-import getopt
-
-if sys.hexversion < 0x02020000:
-   # The behavior of the marshal module changed significantly in 2.2
-   sys.stderr.write("git-p4import.py: requires Python 2.2 or later.\n")
-   sys.exit(1)
-
-from signal import signal, \
-   SIGPIPE, SIGINT, SIG_DFL, \
-   default_int_handler
-
-signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL)
-s = signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL)
-if s != default_int_handler:
-   signal(SIGINT, s)
-
-def die(msg, *args):
-    for a in args:
-        msg = "%s %s" % (msg, a)
-    print "git-p4import fatal error:", msg
-    sys.exit(1)
-
-def usage():
-    print "USAGE: git-p4import [-q|-v]  [--authors=<file>]  [-t <timezone>]  [//p4repo/path <branch>]"
-    sys.exit(1)
-
-verbosity = 1
-logfile = "/dev/null"
-ignore_warnings = False
-stitch = 0
-tagall = True
-
-def report(level, msg, *args):
-    global verbosity
-    global logfile
-    for a in args:
-        msg = "%s %s" % (msg, a)
-    fd = open(logfile, "a")
-    fd.writelines(msg)
-    fd.close()
-    if level <= verbosity:
-        print msg
-
-class p4_command:
-    def __init__(self, _repopath):
-        try:
-            global logfile
-            self.userlist = {}
-            if _repopath[-1] == '/':
-                self.repopath = _repopath[:-1]
-            else:
-                self.repopath = _repopath
-            if self.repopath[-4:] != "/...":
-                self.repopath= "%s/..." % self.repopath
-            f=os.popen('p4 -V 2>>%s'%logfile, 'rb')
-            a = f.readlines()
-            if f.close():
-                raise
-        except:
-                die("Could not find the \"p4\" command")
-
-    def p4(self, cmd, *args):
-        global logfile
-        cmd = "%s %s" % (cmd, ' '.join(args))
-        report(2, "P4:", cmd)
-        f=os.popen('p4 -G %s 2>>%s' % (cmd,logfile), 'rb')
-        list = []
-        while 1:
-           try:
-                list.append(marshal.load(f))
-           except EOFError:
-                break
-        self.ret = f.close()
-        return list
-
-    def sync(self, id, force=False, trick=False, test=False):
-        if force:
-            ret = self.p4("sync -f %s@%s"%(self.repopath, id))[0]
-        elif trick:
-            ret = self.p4("sync -k %s@%s"%(self.repopath, id))[0]
-        elif test:
-            ret = self.p4("sync -n %s@%s"%(self.repopath, id))[0]
-        else:
-            ret = self.p4("sync    %s@%s"%(self.repopath, id))[0]
-        if ret['code'] == "error":
-             data = ret['data'].upper()
-             if data.find('VIEW') > 0:
-                 die("Perforce reports %s is not in client view"% self.repopath)
-             elif data.find('UP-TO-DATE') < 0:
-                 die("Could not sync files from perforce", self.repopath)
-
-    def changes(self, since=0):
-        try:
-            list = []
-            for rec in self.p4("changes %s@%s,#head" % (self.repopath, since+1)):
-                list.append(rec['change'])
-            list.reverse()
-            return list
-        except:
-            return []
-
-    def authors(self, filename):
-        f=open(filename)
-        for l in f.readlines():
-            self.userlist[l[:l.find('=')].rstrip()] = \
-                    (l[l.find('=')+1:l.find('<')].rstrip(),l[l.find('<')+1:l.find('>')])
-        f.close()
-        for f,e in self.userlist.items():
-                report(2, f, ":", e[0], "  <", e[1], ">")
-
-    def _get_user(self, id):
-        if not self.userlist.has_key(id):
-            try:
-                user = self.p4("users", id)[0]
-                self.userlist[id] = (user['FullName'], user['Email'])
-            except:
-                self.userlist[id] = (id, "")
-        return self.userlist[id]
-
-    def _format_date(self, ticks):
-        symbol='+'
-        name = time.tzname[0]
-        offset = time.timezone
-        if ticks[8]:
-            name = time.tzname[1]
-            offset = time.altzone
-        if offset < 0:
-            offset *= -1
-            symbol = '-'
-        localo = "%s%02d%02d %s" % (symbol, offset / 3600, offset % 3600, name)
-        tickso = time.strftime("%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y", ticks)
-        return "%s %s" % (tickso, localo)
-
-    def where(self):
-        try:
-            return self.p4("where %s" % self.repopath)[-1]['path']
-        except:
-            return ""
-
-    def describe(self, num):
-        desc = self.p4("describe -s", num)[0]
-        self.msg = desc['desc']
-        self.author, self.email = self._get_user(desc['user'])
-        self.date = self._format_date(time.localtime(long(desc['time'])))
-        return self
-
-class git_command:
-    def __init__(self):
-        try:
-            self.version = self.git("--version")[0][12:].rstrip()
-        except:
-            die("Could not find the \"git\" command")
-        try:
-            self.gitdir = self.get_single("rev-parse --git-dir")
-            report(2, "gdir:", self.gitdir)
-        except:
-            die("Not a git repository... did you forget to \"git init\" ?")
-        try:
-            self.cdup = self.get_single("rev-parse --show-cdup")
-            if self.cdup != "":
-                os.chdir(self.cdup)
-            self.topdir = os.getcwd()
-            report(2, "topdir:", self.topdir)
-        except:
-            die("Could not find top git directory")
-
-    def git(self, cmd):
-        global logfile
-        report(2, "GIT:", cmd)
-        f=os.popen('git %s 2>>%s' % (cmd,logfile), 'rb')
-        r=f.readlines()
-        self.ret = f.close()
-        return r
-
-    def get_single(self, cmd):
-        return self.git(cmd)[0].rstrip()
-
-    def current_branch(self):
-        try:
-            testit = self.git("rev-parse --verify HEAD")[0]
-            return self.git("symbolic-ref HEAD")[0][11:].rstrip()
-        except:
-            return None
-
-    def get_config(self, variable):
-        try:
-            return self.git("config --get %s" % variable)[0].rstrip()
-        except:
-            return None
-
-    def set_config(self, variable, value):
-        try:
-            self.git("config %s %s"%(variable, value) )
-        except:
-            die("Could not set %s to " % variable, value)
-
-    def make_tag(self, name, head):
-        self.git("tag -f %s %s"%(name,head))
-
-    def top_change(self, branch):
-        try:
-            a=self.get_single("name-rev --tags refs/heads/%s" % branch)
-            loc = a.find(' tags/') + 6
-            if a[loc:loc+3] != "p4/":
-                raise
-            return int(a[loc+3:][:-2])
-        except:
-            return 0
-
-    def update_index(self):
-        self.git("ls-files -m -d -o -z | git update-index --add --remove -z --stdin")
-
-    def checkout(self, branch):
-        self.git("checkout %s" % branch)
-
-    def repoint_head(self, branch):
-        self.git("symbolic-ref HEAD refs/heads/%s" % branch)
-
-    def remove_files(self):
-        self.git("ls-files | xargs rm")
-
-    def clean_directories(self):
-        self.git("clean -d")
-
-    def fresh_branch(self, branch):
-        report(1, "Creating new branch", branch)
-        self.git("ls-files | xargs rm")
-        os.remove(".git/index")
-        self.repoint_head(branch)
-        self.git("clean -d")
-
-    def basedir(self):
-        return self.topdir
-
-    def commit(self, author, email, date, msg, id):
-        self.update_index()
-        fd=open(".msg", "w")
-        fd.writelines(msg)
-        fd.close()
-        try:
-                current = self.get_single("rev-parse --verify HEAD")
-                head = "-p HEAD"
-        except:
-                current = ""
-                head = ""
-        tree = self.get_single("write-tree")
-        for r,l in [('DATE',date),('NAME',author),('EMAIL',email)]:
-            os.environ['GIT_AUTHOR_%s'%r] = l
-            os.environ['GIT_COMMITTER_%s'%r] = l
-        commit = self.get_single("commit-tree %s %s < .msg" % (tree,head))
-        os.remove(".msg")
-        self.make_tag("p4/%s"%id, commit)
-        self.git("update-ref HEAD %s %s" % (commit, current) )
-
-try:
-    opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], "qhvt:",
-            ["authors=","help","stitch=","timezone=","log=","ignore","notags"])
-except getopt.GetoptError:
-    usage()
-
-for o, a in opts:
-    if o == "-q":
-        verbosity = 0
-    if o == "-v":
-        verbosity += 1
-    if o in ("--log"):
-        logfile = a
-    if o in ("--notags"):
-        tagall = False
-    if o in ("-h", "--help"):
-        usage()
-    if o in ("--ignore"):
-        ignore_warnings = True
-
-git = git_command()
-branch=git.current_branch()
-
-for o, a in opts:
-    if o in ("-t", "--timezone"):
-        git.set_config("perforce.timezone", a)
-    if o in ("--stitch"):
-        git.set_config("perforce.%s.path" % branch, a)
-        stitch = 1
-
-if len(args) == 2:
-    branch = args[1]
-    git.checkout(branch)
-    if branch == git.current_branch():
-        die("Branch %s already exists!" % branch)
-    report(1, "Setting perforce to ", args[0])
-    git.set_config("perforce.%s.path" % branch, args[0])
-elif len(args) != 0:
-    die("You must specify the perforce //depot/path and git branch")
-
-p4path = git.get_config("perforce.%s.path" % branch)
-if p4path == None:
-    die("Do not know Perforce //depot/path for git branch", branch)
-
-p4 = p4_command(p4path)
-
-for o, a in opts:
-    if o in ("-a", "--authors"):
-        p4.authors(a)
-
-localdir = git.basedir()
-if p4.where()[:len(localdir)] != localdir:
-    report(1, "**WARNING** Appears p4 client is misconfigured")
-    report(1, "   for sync from %s to %s" % (p4.repopath, localdir))
-    if ignore_warnings != True:
-        die("Reconfigure or use \"--ignore\" on command line")
-
-if stitch == 0:
-    top = git.top_change(branch)
-else:
-    top = 0
-changes = p4.changes(top)
-count = len(changes)
-if count == 0:
-    report(1, "Already up to date...")
-    sys.exit(0)
-
-ptz = git.get_config("perforce.timezone")
-if ptz:
-    report(1, "Setting timezone to", ptz)
-    os.environ['TZ'] = ptz
-    time.tzset()
-
-if stitch == 1:
-    git.remove_files()
-    git.clean_directories()
-    p4.sync(changes[0], force=True)
-elif top == 0 and branch != git.current_branch():
-    p4.sync(changes[0], test=True)
-    report(1, "Creating new initial commit");
-    git.fresh_branch(branch)
-    p4.sync(changes[0], force=True)
-else:
-    p4.sync(changes[0], trick=True)
-
-report(1, "processing %s changes from p4 (%s) to git (%s)" % (count, p4.repopath, branch))
-for id in changes:
-    report(1, "Importing changeset", id)
-    change = p4.describe(id)
-    p4.sync(id)
-    if tagall :
-            git.commit(change.author, change.email, change.date, change.msg, id)
-    else:
-            git.commit(change.author, change.email, change.date, change.msg, "import")
-    if stitch == 1:
-        git.clean_directories()
-        stitch = 0
diff --git a/contrib/p4import/git-p4import.txt b/contrib/p4import/git-p4import.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 9967587..0000000
--- a/contrib/p4import/git-p4import.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,167 +0,0 @@
-git-p4import(1)
-===============
-
-NAME
-----
-git-p4import - Import a Perforce repository into git
-
-
-SYNOPSIS
---------
-[verse]
-`git-p4import` [-q|-v] [--notags] [--authors <file>] [-t <timezone>]
-               <//p4repo/path> <branch>
-`git-p4import` --stitch <//p4repo/path>
-`git-p4import`
-
-
-DESCRIPTION
------------
-Import a Perforce repository into an existing git repository.  When
-a <//p4repo/path> and <branch> are specified a new branch with the
-given name will be created and the initial import will begin.
-
-Once the initial import is complete you can do an incremental import
-of new commits from the Perforce repository.  You do this by checking
-out the appropriate git branch and then running `git-p4import` without
-any options.
-
-The standard p4 client is used to communicate with the Perforce
-repository; it must be configured correctly in order for `git-p4import`
-to operate (see below).
-
-
-OPTIONS
--------
--q::
-	Do not display any progress information.
-
--v::
-        Give extra progress information.
-
-\--authors::
-	Specify an authors file containing a mapping of Perforce user
-	ids to full names and email addresses (see Notes below).
-
-\--notags::
-	Do not create a tag for each imported commit.
-
-\--stitch::
-	Import the contents of the given perforce branch into the
-	currently checked out git branch.
-
-\--log::
-	Store debugging information in the specified file.
-
--t::
-	Specify that the remote repository is in the specified timezone.
-	Timezone must be in the format "US/Pacific" or "Europe/London"
-	etc.  You only need to specify this once, it will be saved in
-	the git config file for the repository.
-
-<//p4repo/path>::
-	The Perforce path that will be imported into the specified branch.
-
-<branch>::
-	The new branch that will be created to hold the Perforce imports.
-
-
-P4 Client
----------
-You must make the `p4` client command available in your $PATH and
-configure it to communicate with the target Perforce repository.
-Typically this means you must set the "$P4PORT" and "$P4CLIENT"
-environment variables.
-
-You must also configure a `p4` client "view" which maps the Perforce
-branch into the top level of your git repository, for example:
-
-------------
-Client: myhost
-
-Root:   /home/sean/import
-
-Options:   noallwrite clobber nocompress unlocked modtime rmdir
-
-View:
-        //public/jam/... //myhost/jam/...
-------------
-
-With the above `p4` client setup, you could import the "jam"
-perforce branch into a branch named "jammy", like so:
-
-------------
-$ mkdir -p /home/sean/import/jam
-$ cd /home/sean/import/jam
-$ git init
-$ git p4import //public/jam jammy
-------------
-
-
-Multiple Branches
------------------
-Note that by creating multiple "views" you can use `git-p4import`
-to import additional branches into the same git repository.
-However, the `p4` client has a limitation in that it silently
-ignores all but the last "view" that maps into the same local
-directory.  So the following will *not* work:
-
-------------
-View:
-        //public/jam/... //myhost/jam/...
-        //public/other/... //myhost/jam/...
-        //public/guest/... //myhost/jam/...
-------------
-
-If you want more than one Perforce branch to be imported into the
-same directory you must employ a workaround.  A simple option is
-to adjust your `p4` client before each import to only include a
-single view.
-
-Another option is to create multiple symlinks locally which all
-point to the same directory in your git repository and then use
-one per "view" instead of listing the actual directory.
-
-
-Tags
-----
-A git tag of the form p4/xx is created for every change imported from
-the Perforce repository where xx is the Perforce changeset number.
-Therefore after the import you can use git to access any commit by its
-Perforce number, e.g. git show p4/327.
-
-The tag associated with the HEAD commit is also how `git-p4import`
-determines if there are new changes to incrementally import from the
-Perforce repository.
-
-If you import from a repository with many thousands of changes
-you will have an equal number of p4/xxxx git tags.  Git tags can
-be expensive in terms of disk space and repository operations.
-If you don't need to perform further incremental imports, you
-may delete the tags.
-
-
-Notes
------
-You can interrupt the import (e.g. ctrl-c) at any time and restart it
-without worry.
-
-Author information is automatically determined by querying the
-Perforce "users" table using the id associated with each change.
-However, if you want to manually supply these mappings you can do
-so with the "--authors" option.  It accepts a file containing a list
-of mappings with each line containing one mapping in the format:
-
-------------
-    perforce_id = Full Name <email@address.com>
-------------
-
-
-Author
-------
-Written by Sean Estabrooks <seanlkml@sympatico.ca>
-
-
-GIT
----
-Part of the gitlink:git[7] suite
diff --git a/contrib/remote-helpers/git-remote-bzr b/contrib/remote-helpers/git-remote-bzr
index 054161a..9abb58e 100755
--- a/contrib/remote-helpers/git-remote-bzr
+++ b/contrib/remote-helpers/git-remote-bzr
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@
 import atexit, shutil, hashlib, urlparse, subprocess
 
 NAME_RE = re.compile('^([^<>]+)')
-AUTHOR_RE = re.compile('^([^<>]+?)? ?<([^<>]*)>$')
-EMAIL_RE = re.compile('^([^<>]+[^ \\\t<>])?\\b(?:[ \\t<>]*?)\\b([^ \\t<>]+@[^ \\t<>]+)')
+AUTHOR_RE = re.compile('^([^<>]+?)? ?[<>]([^<>]*)(?:$|>)')
+EMAIL_RE = re.compile(r'([^ \t<>]+@[^ \t<>]+)')
 RAW_AUTHOR_RE = re.compile('^(\w+) (.+)? <(.*)> (\d+) ([+-]\d+)')
 
 def die(msg, *args):
@@ -193,8 +193,7 @@
     else:
         m = EMAIL_RE.match(user)
         if m:
-            name = m.group(1)
-            mail = m.group(2)
+            mail = m.group(1)
         else:
             m = NAME_RE.match(user)
             if m:
@@ -619,10 +618,12 @@
         files[path] = f
 
     committer, date, tz = committer
+    author, _, _ = author
     parents = [mark_to_rev(p) for p in parents]
     revid = bzrlib.generate_ids.gen_revision_id(committer, date)
     props = {}
     props['branch-nick'] = branch.nick
+    props['authors'] = author
 
     mtree = CustomTree(branch, revid, parents, files)
     changes = mtree.iter_changes()
@@ -685,7 +686,8 @@
                 peer = bzrlib.branch.Branch.open(peers[name],
                                                  possible_transports=transports)
                 try:
-                    peer.bzrdir.push_branch(branch, revision_id=revid)
+                    peer.bzrdir.push_branch(branch, revision_id=revid,
+                                            overwrite=force)
                 except bzrlib.errors.DivergedBranches:
                     print "error %s non-fast forward" % ref
                     continue
@@ -719,8 +721,32 @@
         print "*import-marks %s" % path
     print "*export-marks %s" % path
 
+    print "option"
     print
 
+class InvalidOptionValue(Exception):
+    pass
+
+def get_bool_option(val):
+    if val == 'true':
+        return True
+    elif val == 'false':
+        return False
+    else:
+        raise InvalidOptionValue()
+
+def do_option(parser):
+    global force
+    opt, val = parser[1:3]
+    try:
+        if opt == 'force':
+            force = get_bool_option(val)
+            print 'ok'
+        else:
+            print 'unsupported'
+    except InvalidOptionValue:
+        print "error '%s' is not a valid value for option '%s'" % (val, opt)
+
 def ref_is_valid(name):
     return not True in [c in name for c in '~^: \\']
 
@@ -760,7 +786,7 @@
 def get_remote_branch(name):
     remote_branch = bzrlib.branch.Branch.open(branches[name],
                                               possible_transports=transports)
-    if isinstance(remote_branch.user_transport, bzrlib.transport.local.LocalTransport):
+    if isinstance(remote_branch.bzrdir.root_transport, bzrlib.transport.local.LocalTransport):
         return remote_branch
 
     branch_path = os.path.join(dirname, 'clone', name)
@@ -843,7 +869,7 @@
     if not wanted:
         try:
             repo = origin.open_repository()
-            if not repo.user_transport.listable():
+            if not repo.bzrdir.root_transport.listable():
                 # this repository is not usable for us
                 raise bzrlib.errors.NoRepositoryPresent(repo.bzrdir)
         except bzrlib.errors.NoRepositoryPresent:
@@ -883,6 +909,17 @@
     global is_tmp
     global branches, peers
     global transports
+    global force
+
+    marks = None
+    is_tmp = False
+    gitdir = os.environ.get('GIT_DIR', None)
+
+    if len(args) < 3:
+        die('Not enough arguments.')
+
+    if not gitdir:
+        die('GIT_DIR not set')
 
     alias = args[1]
     url = args[2]
@@ -892,19 +929,16 @@
     blob_marks = {}
     parsed_refs = {}
     files_cache = {}
-    marks = None
     branches = {}
     peers = {}
     transports = []
+    force = False
 
     if alias[5:] == url:
         is_tmp = True
         alias = hashlib.sha1(alias).hexdigest()
-    else:
-        is_tmp = False
 
     prefix = 'refs/bzr/%s' % alias
-    gitdir = os.environ['GIT_DIR']
     dirname = os.path.join(gitdir, 'bzr', alias)
 
     if not is_tmp:
@@ -931,6 +965,8 @@
             do_import(parser)
         elif parser.check('export'):
             do_export(parser)
+        elif parser.check('option'):
+            do_option(parser)
         else:
             die('unhandled command: %s' % line)
         sys.stdout.flush()
diff --git a/contrib/remote-helpers/git-remote-hg b/contrib/remote-helpers/git-remote-hg
index c6026b9..34cda02 100755
--- a/contrib/remote-helpers/git-remote-hg
+++ b/contrib/remote-helpers/git-remote-hg
@@ -51,8 +51,8 @@
 #
 
 NAME_RE = re.compile('^([^<>]+)')
-AUTHOR_RE = re.compile('^([^<>]+?)? ?<([^<>]*)>$')
-EMAIL_RE = re.compile('^([^<>]+[^ \\\t<>])?\\b(?:[ \\t<>]*?)\\b([^ \\t<>]+@[^ \\t<>]+)')
+AUTHOR_RE = re.compile('^([^<>]+?)? ?[<>]([^<>]*)(?:$|>)')
+EMAIL_RE = re.compile(r'([^ \t<>]+@[^ \t<>]+)')
 AUTHOR_HG_RE = re.compile('^(.*?) ?<(.*?)(?:>(.+)?)?$')
 RAW_AUTHOR_RE = re.compile('^(\w+) (?:(.+)? )?<(.*)> (\d+) ([+-]\d+)')
 
@@ -260,6 +260,7 @@
         return (user, int(date), -tz)
 
 def fix_file_path(path):
+    path = os.path.normpath(path)
     if not os.path.isabs(path):
         return path
     return os.path.relpath(path, '/')
@@ -316,8 +317,7 @@
     else:
         m = EMAIL_RE.match(user)
         if m:
-            name = m.group(1)
-            mail = m.group(2)
+            mail = m.group(1)
         else:
             m = NAME_RE.match(user)
             if m:
@@ -416,6 +416,9 @@
         local_path = os.path.join(dirname, 'clone')
         if not os.path.exists(local_path):
             hg.share(myui, shared_path, local_path, update=False)
+        else:
+            # make sure the shared path is always up-to-date
+            util.writefile(os.path.join(local_path, '.hg', 'sharedpath'), hg_path)
 
         repo = hg.repository(myui, local_path)
         try:
@@ -538,7 +541,7 @@
 
         print "commit %s" % ref
         print "mark :%d" % (note_mark)
-        print "committer remote-hg <> %s" % (ptime.strftime('%s %z'))
+        print "committer remote-hg <> %d %s" % (ptime.time(), gittz(ptime.timezone))
         desc = "Notes for %s\n" % (name)
         print "data %d" % (len(desc))
         print desc
@@ -641,7 +644,10 @@
             print "? refs/heads/branches/%s" % gitref(branch)
 
     for bmark in bmarks:
-        print "? refs/heads/%s" % gitref(bmark)
+        if  bmarks[bmark].hex() == '0000000000000000000000000000000000000000':
+            warn("Ignoring invalid bookmark '%s'", bmark)
+        else:
+            print "? refs/heads/%s" % gitref(bmark)
 
     for tag, node in repo.tagslist():
         if tag == 'tip':
@@ -1165,6 +1171,16 @@
     global dry_run
     global notes, alias
 
+    marks = None
+    is_tmp = False
+    gitdir = os.environ.get('GIT_DIR', None)
+
+    if len(args) < 3:
+        die('Not enough arguments.')
+
+    if not gitdir:
+        die('GIT_DIR not set')
+
     alias = args[1]
     url = args[2]
     peer = None
@@ -1185,16 +1201,12 @@
     if alias[4:] == url:
         is_tmp = True
         alias = hashlib.sha1(alias).hexdigest()
-    else:
-        is_tmp = False
 
-    gitdir = os.environ['GIT_DIR']
     dirname = os.path.join(gitdir, 'hg', alias)
     branches = {}
     bmarks = {}
     blob_marks = {}
     parsed_refs = {}
-    marks = None
     parsed_tags = {}
     filenodes = {}
     fake_bmark = None
diff --git a/contrib/remote-helpers/test-bzr.sh b/contrib/remote-helpers/test-bzr.sh
index 5c50251..a4656ce 100755
--- a/contrib/remote-helpers/test-bzr.sh
+++ b/contrib/remote-helpers/test-bzr.sh
@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@
 
 test_description='Test remote-bzr'
 
-. ./test-lib.sh
+test -n "$TEST_DIRECTORY" || TEST_DIRECTORY=${0%/*}/../../t
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/test-lib.sh
 
 if ! test_have_prereq PYTHON
 then
@@ -65,13 +66,33 @@
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'forced pushing' '
+	(
+	cd gitrepo &&
+	echo three-new >content &&
+	git commit -a --amend -m three-new &&
+	git push -f
+	) &&
+
+	(
+	cd bzrrepo &&
+	# the forced update overwrites the bzr branch but not the bzr
+	# working directory (it tries to merge instead)
+	bzr revert
+	) &&
+
+	echo three-new >expected &&
+	cat bzrrepo/content >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'roundtrip' '
 	(
 	cd gitrepo &&
 	git pull &&
 	git log --format="%s" -1 origin/master >actual
 	) &&
-	echo three >expected &&
+	echo three-new >expected &&
 	test_cmp expected actual &&
 
 	(cd gitrepo && git push && git pull) &&
@@ -361,7 +382,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'export utf-8 authors' '
-	test_when_finished "rm -rf bzrrepo gitrepo && LC_ALL=C && unset GIT_COMMITTER_NAME" &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf bzrrepo gitrepo && LC_ALL=C && GIT_COMMITTER_NAME=\"C O Mitter\""
 
 	LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8
 	export LC_ALL
@@ -378,7 +399,7 @@
 	git add content &&
 	git commit -m one &&
 	git remote add bzr "bzr::../bzrrepo" &&
-	git push bzr
+	git push bzr master
 	) &&
 
 	(
@@ -390,4 +411,28 @@
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'push different author' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf bzrrepo gitrepo" &&
+
+	bzr init bzrrepo &&
+
+	(
+	git init gitrepo &&
+	cd gitrepo &&
+	echo john >> content &&
+	git add content &&
+	git commit -m john --author "John Doe <jdoe@example.com>" &&
+	git remote add bzr "bzr::../bzrrepo" &&
+	git push bzr master
+	) &&
+
+	(
+	cd bzrrepo &&
+	bzr log | grep "^author: " > ../actual
+	) &&
+
+	echo "author: John Doe <jdoe@example.com>" > expected &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/contrib/remote-helpers/test-hg-bidi.sh b/contrib/remote-helpers/test-hg-bidi.sh
index e24c51d..d86e147 100755
--- a/contrib/remote-helpers/test-hg-bidi.sh
+++ b/contrib/remote-helpers/test-hg-bidi.sh
@@ -8,7 +8,8 @@
 
 test_description='Test bidirectionality of remote-hg'
 
-. ./test-lib.sh
+test -n "$TEST_DIRECTORY" || TEST_DIRECTORY=${0%/*}/../../t
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/test-lib.sh
 
 if ! test_have_prereq PYTHON
 then
diff --git a/contrib/remote-helpers/test-hg-hg-git.sh b/contrib/remote-helpers/test-hg-hg-git.sh
index 6dcd95d..b23909a 100755
--- a/contrib/remote-helpers/test-hg-hg-git.sh
+++ b/contrib/remote-helpers/test-hg-hg-git.sh
@@ -8,7 +8,8 @@
 
 test_description='Test remote-hg output compared to hg-git'
 
-. ./test-lib.sh
+test -n "$TEST_DIRECTORY" || TEST_DIRECTORY=${0%/*}/../../t
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/test-lib.sh
 
 if ! test_have_prereq PYTHON
 then
diff --git a/contrib/remote-helpers/test-hg.sh b/contrib/remote-helpers/test-hg.sh
index 72f745d..7d90056 100755
--- a/contrib/remote-helpers/test-hg.sh
+++ b/contrib/remote-helpers/test-hg.sh
@@ -8,7 +8,8 @@
 
 test_description='Test remote-hg'
 
-. ./test-lib.sh
+test -n "$TEST_DIRECTORY" || TEST_DIRECTORY=${0%/*}/../../t
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/test-lib.sh
 
 if ! test_have_prereq PYTHON
 then
@@ -53,14 +54,14 @@
 }
 
 check_push () {
-	local expected_ret=$1 ret=0 ref_ret=0 IFS=':'
+	expected_ret=$1 ret=0 ref_ret=0
 
 	shift
 	git push origin "$@" 2>error
 	ret=$?
 	cat error
 
-	while read branch kind
+	while IFS=':' read branch kind
 	do
 		case "$kind" in
 		'new')
@@ -82,7 +83,7 @@
 		test $ref_ret -ne 0 && echo "match for '$branch' failed" && break
 	done
 
-	if test $expected_ret -ne $ret -o $ref_ret -ne 0
+	if test $expected_ret -ne $ret || test $ref_ret -ne 0
 	then
 		return 1
 	fi
@@ -205,16 +206,17 @@
 
 	>../expected &&
 	author_test alpha "" "H G Wells <wells@example.com>" &&
-	author_test beta "test" "test <unknown>" &&
-	author_test beta "test <test@example.com> (comment)" "test <test@example.com>" &&
-	author_test gamma "<test@example.com>" "Unknown <test@example.com>" &&
-	author_test delta "name<test@example.com>" "name <test@example.com>" &&
-	author_test epsilon "name <test@example.com" "name <test@example.com>" &&
-	author_test zeta " test " "test <unknown>" &&
-	author_test eta "test < test@example.com >" "test <test@example.com>" &&
-	author_test theta "test >test@example.com>" "test <test@example.com>" &&
-	author_test iota "test < test <at> example <dot> com>" "test <unknown>" &&
-	author_test kappa "test@example.com" "Unknown <test@example.com>"
+	author_test beta "beta" "beta <unknown>" &&
+	author_test gamma "gamma <test@example.com> (comment)" "gamma <test@example.com>" &&
+	author_test delta "<delta@example.com>" "Unknown <delta@example.com>" &&
+	author_test epsilon "epsilon<test@example.com>" "epsilon <test@example.com>" &&
+	author_test zeta "zeta <test@example.com" "zeta <test@example.com>" &&
+	author_test eta " eta " "eta <unknown>" &&
+	author_test theta "theta < test@example.com >" "theta <test@example.com>" &&
+	author_test iota "iota >test@example.com>" "iota <test@example.com>" &&
+	author_test kappa "kappa < test <at> example <dot> com>" "kappa <unknown>" &&
+	author_test lambda "lambda@example.com" "Unknown <lambda@example.com>" &&
+	author_test mu "mu.mu@example.com" "Unknown <mu.mu@example.com>"
 	) &&
 
 	git clone "hg::hgrepo" gitrepo &&
@@ -335,6 +337,17 @@
 	check gitrepo HEAD zero
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'moving remote clone' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf gitrepo*" &&
+
+	(
+	git clone "hg::hgrepo" gitrepo &&
+	mv gitrepo gitrepo2 &&
+	cd gitrepo2 &&
+	git fetch
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'remote update bookmark' '
 	test_when_finished "rm -rf gitrepo*" &&
 
@@ -442,6 +455,74 @@
 # cleanup previous stuff
 rm -rf hgrepo
 
+test_expect_success 'fetch special filenames' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf hgrepo gitrepo && LC_ALL=C" &&
+
+	LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8
+	export LC_ALL
+
+	(
+	hg init hgrepo &&
+	cd hgrepo &&
+
+	echo test >> "æ rø" &&
+	hg add "æ rø" &&
+	echo test >> "ø~?" &&
+	hg add "ø~?" &&
+	hg commit -m add-utf-8 &&
+	echo test >> "æ rø" &&
+	hg commit -m test-utf-8 &&
+	hg rm "ø~?" &&
+	hg mv "æ rø" "ø~?" &&
+	hg commit -m hg-mv-utf-8
+	) &&
+
+	(
+	git clone "hg::hgrepo" gitrepo &&
+	cd gitrepo &&
+	git -c core.quotepath=false ls-files > ../actual
+	) &&
+	echo "ø~?" > expected &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'push special filenames' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf hgrepo gitrepo && LC_ALL=C" &&
+
+	mkdir -p tmp && cd tmp &&
+
+	LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8
+	export LC_ALL
+
+	(
+	hg init hgrepo &&
+	cd hgrepo &&
+
+	echo one >> content &&
+	hg add content &&
+	hg commit -m one
+	) &&
+
+	(
+	git clone "hg::hgrepo" gitrepo &&
+	cd gitrepo &&
+
+	echo test >> "æ rø" &&
+	git add "æ rø" &&
+	git commit -m utf-8 &&
+
+	git push
+	) &&
+
+	(cd hgrepo &&
+	hg update &&
+	hg manifest > ../actual
+	) &&
+
+	printf "content\næ rø\n" > expected &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
 setup_big_push () {
 	(
 	hg init hgrepo &&
@@ -599,7 +680,7 @@
 	)
 '
 
-test_expect_failure 'remote big push force' '
+test_expect_success 'remote big push force' '
 	test_when_finished "rm -rf hgrepo gitrepo*" &&
 
 	setup_big_push
@@ -629,7 +710,7 @@
 	check_bookmark hgrepo new_bmark six
 '
 
-test_expect_failure 'remote big push dry-run' '
+test_expect_success 'remote big push dry-run' '
 	test_when_finished "rm -rf hgrepo gitrepo*" &&
 
 	setup_big_push
@@ -691,4 +772,77 @@
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'clone remote with master null bookmark, then push to the bookmark' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf gitrepo* hgrepo*" &&
+
+	hg init hgrepo &&
+	(
+		cd hgrepo &&
+		echo a >a &&
+		hg add a &&
+		hg commit -m a &&
+		hg bookmark -r null master
+	) &&
+
+	git clone "hg::hgrepo" gitrepo &&
+	check gitrepo HEAD a &&
+	(
+		cd gitrepo &&
+		git checkout --quiet -b master &&
+		echo b >b &&
+		git add b &&
+		git commit -m b &&
+		git push origin master
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'clone remote with default null bookmark, then push to the bookmark' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf gitrepo* hgrepo*" &&
+
+	hg init hgrepo &&
+	(
+		cd hgrepo &&
+		echo a >a &&
+		hg add a &&
+		hg commit -m a &&
+		hg bookmark -r null -f default
+	) &&
+
+	git clone "hg::hgrepo" gitrepo &&
+	check gitrepo HEAD a &&
+	(
+		cd gitrepo &&
+		git checkout --quiet -b default &&
+		echo b >b &&
+		git add b &&
+		git commit -m b &&
+		git push origin default
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'clone remote with generic null bookmark, then push to the bookmark' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf gitrepo* hgrepo*" &&
+
+	hg init hgrepo &&
+	(
+		cd hgrepo &&
+		echo a >a &&
+		hg add a &&
+		hg commit -m a &&
+		hg bookmark -r null bmark
+	) &&
+
+	git clone "hg::hgrepo" gitrepo &&
+	check gitrepo HEAD a &&
+	(
+		cd gitrepo &&
+		git checkout --quiet -b bmark &&
+		git remote -v &&
+		echo b >b &&
+		git add b &&
+		git commit -m b &&
+		git push origin bmark
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/contrib/subtree/git-subtree.sh b/contrib/subtree/git-subtree.sh
index 7d7af03..db925ca 100755
--- a/contrib/subtree/git-subtree.sh
+++ b/contrib/subtree/git-subtree.sh
Binary files differ
diff --git a/contrib/subtree/git-subtree.txt b/contrib/subtree/git-subtree.txt
index e0957ee..02669b1 100644
--- a/contrib/subtree/git-subtree.txt
+++ b/contrib/subtree/git-subtree.txt
@@ -9,10 +9,10 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git subtree' add   -P <prefix> <refspec>
-'git subtree' add   -P <prefix> <repository> <refspec>
-'git subtree' pull  -P <prefix> <repository> <refspec...>
-'git subtree' push  -P <prefix> <repository> <refspec...>
+'git subtree' add   -P <prefix> <commit>
+'git subtree' add   -P <prefix> <repository> <ref>
+'git subtree' pull  -P <prefix> <repository> <ref>
+'git subtree' push  -P <prefix> <repository> <ref>
 'git subtree' merge -P <prefix> <commit>
 'git subtree' split -P <prefix> [OPTIONS] [<commit>]
 
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@
 --------
 add::
 	Create the <prefix> subtree by importing its contents
-	from the given <refspec> or <repository> and remote <refspec>.
+	from the given <commit> or <repository> and remote <ref>.
 	A new commit is created	automatically, joining the imported
 	project's history with your own.  With '--squash', imports
 	only a single commit from the subproject, rather than its
@@ -90,13 +90,13 @@
 	
 pull::
 	Exactly like 'merge', but parallels 'git pull' in that
-	it fetches the given commit from the specified remote
+	it fetches the given ref from the specified remote
 	repository.
 	
 push::
 	Does a 'split' (see below) using the <prefix> supplied
 	and then does a 'git push' to push the result to the 
-	repository and refspec. This can be used to push your
+	repository and ref. This can be used to push your
 	subtree to different branches of the remote repository.
 
 split::
diff --git a/contrib/svn-fe/svn-fe.txt b/contrib/svn-fe/svn-fe.txt
index 1128ab2..a3425f4 100644
--- a/contrib/svn-fe/svn-fe.txt
+++ b/contrib/svn-fe/svn-fe.txt
@@ -40,8 +40,8 @@
 NOTES
 -----
 Subversion dumps do not record a separate author and committer for
-each revision, nor a separate display name and email address for
-each author.  Like git-svn(1), 'svn-fe' will use the name
+each revision, nor do they record a separate display name and email
+address for each author.  Like git-svn(1), 'svn-fe' will use the name
 
 ---------
 user <user@UUID>
diff --git a/convert.c b/convert.c
index 11a95fc..ab80b72 100644
--- a/convert.c
+++ b/convert.c
@@ -1121,7 +1121,7 @@
 {
 	int i;
 
-	if (prefixcmp(str, "$Id: "))
+	if (!starts_with(str, "$Id: "))
 		return 0;
 	for (i = 5; str[i]; i++) {
 		if (isspace(str[i]) && str[i+1] != '$')
diff --git a/csum-file.c b/csum-file.c
index 53f5375..b00b215 100644
--- a/csum-file.c
+++ b/csum-file.c
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 #include "progress.h"
 #include "csum-file.h"
 
-static void flush(struct sha1file *f, void *buf, unsigned int count)
+static void flush(struct sha1file *f, const void *buf, unsigned int count)
 {
 	if (0 <= f->check_fd && count)  {
 		unsigned char check_buffer[8192];
@@ -86,13 +86,13 @@
 	return fd;
 }
 
-int sha1write(struct sha1file *f, void *buf, unsigned int count)
+void sha1write(struct sha1file *f, const void *buf, unsigned int count)
 {
 	while (count) {
 		unsigned offset = f->offset;
 		unsigned left = sizeof(f->buffer) - offset;
 		unsigned nr = count > left ? left : count;
-		void *data;
+		const void *data;
 
 		if (f->do_crc)
 			f->crc32 = crc32(f->crc32, buf, nr);
@@ -116,7 +116,6 @@
 		}
 		f->offset = offset;
 	}
-	return 0;
 }
 
 struct sha1file *sha1fd(int fd, const char *name)
diff --git a/csum-file.h b/csum-file.h
index 3b540bd..bb543d5 100644
--- a/csum-file.h
+++ b/csum-file.h
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 extern struct sha1file *sha1fd_check(const char *name);
 extern struct sha1file *sha1fd_throughput(int fd, const char *name, struct progress *tp);
 extern int sha1close(struct sha1file *, unsigned char *, unsigned int);
-extern int sha1write(struct sha1file *, void *, unsigned int);
+extern void sha1write(struct sha1file *, const void *, unsigned int);
 extern void sha1flush(struct sha1file *f);
 extern void crc32_begin(struct sha1file *);
 extern uint32_t crc32_end(struct sha1file *);
diff --git a/daemon.c b/daemon.c
index 13608c0..eba1255 100644
--- a/daemon.c
+++ b/daemon.c
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@
 
 static int git_daemon_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 {
-	if (!prefixcmp(var, "daemon.") &&
+	if (starts_with(var, "daemon.") &&
 	    !strcmp(var + 7, service_looking_at->config_name)) {
 		service_enabled = git_config_bool(var, value);
 		return 0;
@@ -633,7 +633,7 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(daemon_service); i++) {
 		struct daemon_service *s = &(daemon_service[i]);
 		int namelen = strlen(s->name);
-		if (!prefixcmp(line, "git-") &&
+		if (starts_with(line, "git-") &&
 		    !strncmp(s->name, line + 4, namelen) &&
 		    line[namelen + 4] == ' ') {
 			/*
@@ -1056,11 +1056,6 @@
 	/* nothing */
 }
 
-static void daemonize(void)
-{
-	die("--detach not supported on this platform");
-}
-
 static struct credentials *prepare_credentials(const char *user_name,
     const char *group_name)
 {
@@ -1102,24 +1097,6 @@
 
 	return &c;
 }
-
-static void daemonize(void)
-{
-	switch (fork()) {
-		case 0:
-			break;
-		case -1:
-			die_errno("fork failed");
-		default:
-			exit(0);
-	}
-	if (setsid() == -1)
-		die_errno("setsid failed");
-	close(0);
-	close(1);
-	close(2);
-	sanitize_stdfds();
-}
 #endif
 
 static void store_pid(const char *path)
@@ -1165,11 +1142,11 @@
 	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 		char *arg = argv[i];
 
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--listen=")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "--listen=")) {
 			string_list_append(&listen_addr, xstrdup_tolower(arg + 9));
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--port=")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "--port=")) {
 			char *end;
 			unsigned long n;
 			n = strtoul(arg+7, &end, 0);
@@ -1199,19 +1176,19 @@
 			export_all_trees = 1;
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--access-hook=")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "--access-hook=")) {
 			access_hook = arg + 14;
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--timeout=")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "--timeout=")) {
 			timeout = atoi(arg+10);
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--init-timeout=")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "--init-timeout=")) {
 			init_timeout = atoi(arg+15);
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--max-connections=")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "--max-connections=")) {
 			max_connections = atoi(arg+18);
 			if (max_connections < 0)
 				max_connections = 0;	        /* unlimited */
@@ -1221,7 +1198,7 @@
 			strict_paths = 1;
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--base-path=")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "--base-path=")) {
 			base_path = arg+12;
 			continue;
 		}
@@ -1229,7 +1206,7 @@
 			base_path_relaxed = 1;
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--interpolated-path=")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "--interpolated-path=")) {
 			interpolated_path = arg+20;
 			continue;
 		}
@@ -1241,11 +1218,11 @@
 			user_path = "";
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--user-path=")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "--user-path=")) {
 			user_path = arg + 12;
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--pid-file=")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "--pid-file=")) {
 			pid_file = arg + 11;
 			continue;
 		}
@@ -1254,27 +1231,27 @@
 			log_syslog = 1;
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--user=")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "--user=")) {
 			user_name = arg + 7;
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--group=")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "--group=")) {
 			group_name = arg + 8;
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--enable=")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "--enable=")) {
 			enable_service(arg + 9, 1);
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--disable=")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "--disable=")) {
 			enable_service(arg + 10, 0);
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--allow-override=")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "--allow-override=")) {
 			make_service_overridable(arg + 17, 1);
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--forbid-override=")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "--forbid-override=")) {
 			make_service_overridable(arg + 18, 0);
 			continue;
 		}
@@ -1333,9 +1310,10 @@
 	if (inetd_mode || serve_mode)
 		return execute();
 
-	if (detach)
-		daemonize();
-	else
+	if (detach) {
+		if (daemonize())
+			die("--detach not supported on this platform");
+	} else
 		sanitize_stdfds();
 
 	if (pid_file)
diff --git a/date.c b/date.c
index 83b4166..e1a2cee 100644
--- a/date.c
+++ b/date.c
@@ -184,8 +184,10 @@
 		tz = local_tzoffset(time);
 
 	tm = time_to_tm(time, tz);
-	if (!tm)
-		return NULL;
+	if (!tm) {
+		tm = time_to_tm(0, 0);
+		tz = 0;
+	}
 
 	strbuf_reset(&timebuf);
 	if (mode == DATE_SHORT)
@@ -1113,3 +1115,20 @@
 	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
 	return approxidate_str(date, &tv, error_ret);
 }
+
+int date_overflows(unsigned long t)
+{
+	time_t sys;
+
+	/* If we overflowed our unsigned long, that's bad... */
+	if (t == ULONG_MAX)
+		return 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * ...but we also are going to feed the result to system
+	 * functions that expect time_t, which is often "signed long".
+	 * Make sure that we fit into time_t, as well.
+	 */
+	sys = t;
+	return t != sys || (t < 1) != (sys < 1);
+}
diff --git a/delta.h b/delta.h
index b9d333d..9b67531 100644
--- a/delta.h
+++ b/delta.h
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
  *
  * This returns a pointer to a struct delta_index that should be passed to
  * subsequent create_delta() calls, or to free_delta_index().  A NULL pointer
- * is returned on failure.  The given buffer must not be freed nor altered
+ * is returned on failure.  The given buffer must not be freed or altered
  * before free_delta_index() is called.  The returned pointer must be freed
  * using free_delta_index().
  */
diff --git a/diff-lib.c b/diff-lib.c
index 346cac6..0448729 100644
--- a/diff-lib.c
+++ b/diff-lib.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include "unpack-trees.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "submodule.h"
+#include "dir.h"
 
 /*
  * diff-files
@@ -90,9 +91,6 @@
 	unsigned ce_option = ((option & DIFF_RACY_IS_MODIFIED)
 			      ? CE_MATCH_RACY_IS_DIRTY : 0);
 
-	if (option & DIFF_SILENT_ON_REMOVED)
-		handle_deprecated_show_diff_q(&revs->diffopt);
-
 	diff_set_mnemonic_prefix(&revs->diffopt, "i/", "w/");
 
 	if (diff_unmerged_stage < 0)
@@ -108,7 +106,7 @@
 		if (diff_can_quit_early(&revs->diffopt))
 			break;
 
-		if (!ce_path_match(ce, &revs->prune_data))
+		if (!ce_path_match(ce, &revs->prune_data, NULL))
 			continue;
 
 		if (ce_stage(ce)) {
@@ -124,7 +122,6 @@
 			dpath->path = (char *) &(dpath->parent[5]);
 
 			dpath->next = NULL;
-			dpath->len = path_len;
 			memcpy(dpath->path, ce->name, path_len);
 			dpath->path[path_len] = '\0';
 			hashclr(dpath->sha1);
@@ -326,7 +323,6 @@
 		p = xmalloc(combine_diff_path_size(2, pathlen));
 		p->path = (char *) &p->parent[2];
 		p->next = NULL;
-		p->len = pathlen;
 		memcpy(p->path, new->name, pathlen);
 		p->path[pathlen] = 0;
 		p->mode = mode;
@@ -438,7 +434,7 @@
 	if (tree == o->df_conflict_entry)
 		tree = NULL;
 
-	if (ce_path_match(idx ? idx : tree, &revs->prune_data)) {
+	if (ce_path_match(idx ? idx : tree, &revs->prune_data, NULL)) {
 		do_oneway_diff(o, idx, tree);
 		if (diff_can_quit_early(&revs->diffopt)) {
 			o->exiting_early = 1;
diff --git a/diff-no-index.c b/diff-no-index.c
index 00a8eef..265709b 100644
--- a/diff-no-index.c
+++ b/diff-no-index.c
@@ -15,8 +15,9 @@
 #include "log-tree.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
+#include "dir.h"
 
-static int read_directory(const char *path, struct string_list *list)
+static int read_directory_contents(const char *path, struct string_list *list)
 {
 	DIR *dir;
 	struct dirent *e;
@@ -25,7 +26,7 @@
 		return error("Could not open directory %s", path);
 
 	while ((e = readdir(dir)))
-		if (strcmp(".", e->d_name) && strcmp("..", e->d_name))
+		if (!is_dot_or_dotdot(e->d_name))
 			string_list_insert(list, e->d_name);
 
 	closedir(dir);
@@ -107,9 +108,9 @@
 		int i1, i2, ret = 0;
 		size_t len1 = 0, len2 = 0;
 
-		if (name1 && read_directory(name1, &p1))
+		if (name1 && read_directory_contents(name1, &p1))
 			return -1;
-		if (name2 && read_directory(name2, &p2)) {
+		if (name2 && read_directory_contents(name2, &p2)) {
 			string_list_clear(&p1, 0);
 			return -1;
 		}
@@ -183,68 +184,21 @@
 
 void diff_no_index(struct rev_info *revs,
 		   int argc, const char **argv,
-		   int nongit, const char *prefix)
+		   const char *prefix)
 {
 	int i, prefixlen;
-	int no_index = 0;
-	unsigned deprecated_show_diff_q_option_used = 0;
 	const char *paths[2];
 
-	/* Were we asked to do --no-index explicitly? */
-	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
-		if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {
-			i++;
-			break;
-		}
-		if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--no-index"))
-			no_index = 1;
-		if (argv[i][0] != '-')
-			break;
-	}
-
-	if (!no_index && !nongit) {
-		/*
-		 * Inside a git repository, without --no-index.  Only
-		 * when a path outside the repository is given,
-		 * e.g. "git diff /var/tmp/[12]", or "git diff
-		 * Makefile /var/tmp/Makefile", allow it to be used as
-		 * a colourful "diff" replacement.
-		 */
-		if ((argc != i + 2) ||
-		    (path_inside_repo(prefix, argv[i]) &&
-		     path_inside_repo(prefix, argv[i+1])))
-			return;
-	}
-	if (argc != i + 2) {
-		if (!no_index) {
-			/*
-			 * There was no --no-index and there were not two
-			 * paths. It is possible that the user intended
-			 * to do an inside-repository operation.
-			 */
-			fprintf(stderr, "Not a git repository\n");
-			fprintf(stderr,
-				"To compare two paths outside a working tree:\n");
-		}
-		/* Give the usage message for non-repository usage and exit. */
-		usagef("git diff %s <path> <path>",
-		       no_index ? "--no-index" : "[--no-index]");
-	}
-
 	diff_setup(&revs->diffopt);
 	for (i = 1; i < argc - 2; ) {
 		int j;
 		if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--no-index"))
 			i++;
-		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-q")) {
-			deprecated_show_diff_q_option_used = 1;
-			i++;
-		}
 		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--"))
 			i++;
 		else {
 			j = diff_opt_parse(&revs->diffopt, argv + i, argc - i);
-			if (!j)
+			if (j <= 0)
 				die("invalid diff option/value: %s", argv[i]);
 			i += j;
 		}
@@ -272,9 +226,6 @@
 	revs->max_count = -2;
 	diff_setup_done(&revs->diffopt);
 
-	if (deprecated_show_diff_q_option_used)
-		handle_deprecated_show_diff_q(&revs->diffopt);
-
 	setup_diff_pager(&revs->diffopt);
 	DIFF_OPT_SET(&revs->diffopt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS);
 
diff --git a/diff.c b/diff.c
index e34bf97..539997f 100644
--- a/diff.c
+++ b/diff.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 static int diff_context_default = 3;
 static const char *diff_word_regex_cfg;
 static const char *external_diff_cmd_cfg;
+static const char *diff_order_file_cfg;
 int diff_auto_refresh_index = 1;
 static int diff_mnemonic_prefix;
 static int diff_no_prefix;
@@ -201,6 +202,8 @@
 		return git_config_string(&external_diff_cmd_cfg, var, value);
 	if (!strcmp(var, "diff.wordregex"))
 		return git_config_string(&diff_word_regex_cfg, var, value);
+	if (!strcmp(var, "diff.orderfile"))
+		return git_config_pathname(&diff_order_file_cfg, var, value);
 
 	if (!strcmp(var, "diff.ignoresubmodules"))
 		handle_ignore_submodules_arg(&default_diff_options, value);
@@ -235,7 +238,7 @@
 	if (userdiff_config(var, value) < 0)
 		return -1;
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(var, "diff.color.") || !prefixcmp(var, "color.diff.")) {
+	if (starts_with(var, "diff.color.") || starts_with(var, "color.diff.")) {
 		int slot = parse_diff_color_slot(var, 11);
 		if (slot < 0)
 			return 0;
@@ -264,7 +267,7 @@
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(var, "submodule."))
+	if (starts_with(var, "submodule."))
 		return parse_submodule_config_option(var, value);
 
 	return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
@@ -1215,7 +1218,7 @@
 			diff_words_append(line, len,
 					  &ecbdata->diff_words->plus);
 			return;
-		} else if (!prefixcmp(line, "\\ ")) {
+		} else if (starts_with(line, "\\ ")) {
 			/*
 			 * Eat the "no newline at eof" marker as if we
 			 * saw a "+" or "-" line with nothing on it,
@@ -1358,11 +1361,7 @@
 {
 	struct diffstat_file *x;
 	x = xcalloc(sizeof (*x), 1);
-	if (diffstat->nr == diffstat->alloc) {
-		diffstat->alloc = alloc_nr(diffstat->alloc);
-		diffstat->files = xrealloc(diffstat->files,
-				diffstat->alloc * sizeof(x));
-	}
+	ALLOC_GROW(diffstat->files, diffstat->nr + 1, diffstat->alloc);
 	diffstat->files[diffstat->nr++] = x;
 	if (name_b) {
 		x->from_name = xstrdup(name_a);
@@ -2387,9 +2386,9 @@
 			xdiff_set_find_func(&xecfg, pe->pattern, pe->cflags);
 		if (!diffopts)
 			;
-		else if (!prefixcmp(diffopts, "--unified="))
+		else if (starts_with(diffopts, "--unified="))
 			xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(diffopts + 10, NULL, 10);
-		else if (!prefixcmp(diffopts, "-u"))
+		else if (starts_with(diffopts, "-u"))
 			xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(diffopts + 2, NULL, 10);
 		if (o->word_diff)
 			init_diff_words_data(&ecbdata, o, one, two);
@@ -2842,8 +2841,9 @@
 		remove_tempfile_installed = 1;
 	}
 
-	if (!one->sha1_valid ||
-	    reuse_worktree_file(name, one->sha1, 1)) {
+	if (!S_ISGITLINK(one->mode) &&
+	    (!one->sha1_valid ||
+	     reuse_worktree_file(name, one->sha1, 1))) {
 		struct stat st;
 		if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
 			if (errno == ENOENT)
@@ -2899,11 +2899,16 @@
 			      struct diff_filespec *one,
 			      struct diff_filespec *two,
 			      const char *xfrm_msg,
-			      int complete_rewrite)
+			      int complete_rewrite,
+			      struct diff_options *o)
 {
 	const char *spawn_arg[10];
 	int retval;
 	const char **arg = &spawn_arg[0];
+	struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
+	const char *env[3] = { NULL };
+	char env_counter[50];
+	char env_total[50];
 
 	if (one && two) {
 		struct diff_tempfile *temp_one, *temp_two;
@@ -2928,7 +2933,14 @@
 	}
 	*arg = NULL;
 	fflush(NULL);
-	retval = run_command_v_opt(spawn_arg, RUN_USING_SHELL);
+
+	env[0] = env_counter;
+	snprintf(env_counter, sizeof(env_counter), "GIT_DIFF_PATH_COUNTER=%d",
+		 ++o->diff_path_counter);
+	env[1] = env_total;
+	snprintf(env_total, sizeof(env_total), "GIT_DIFF_PATH_TOTAL=%d", q->nr);
+
+	retval = run_command_v_opt_cd_env(spawn_arg, RUN_USING_SHELL, NULL, env);
 	remove_tempfile();
 	if (retval) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "external diff died, stopping at %s.\n", name);
@@ -3042,7 +3054,7 @@
 
 	if (pgm) {
 		run_external_diff(pgm, name, other, one, two, xfrm_msg,
-				  complete_rewrite);
+				  complete_rewrite, o);
 		return;
 	}
 	if (one && two)
@@ -3207,6 +3219,8 @@
 	options->detect_rename = diff_detect_rename_default;
 	options->xdl_opts |= diff_algorithm;
 
+	options->orderfile = diff_order_file_cfg;
+
 	if (diff_no_prefix) {
 		options->a_prefix = options->b_prefix = "";
 	} else if (!diff_mnemonic_prefix) {
@@ -3317,6 +3331,8 @@
 		options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
 		DIFF_OPT_SET(options, EXIT_WITH_STATUS);
 	}
+
+	options->diff_path_counter = 0;
 }
 
 static int opt_arg(const char *arg, int arg_short, const char *arg_long, int *val)
@@ -3346,14 +3362,11 @@
 	if (c != '-')
 		return 0;
 	arg++;
-	eq = strchr(arg, '=');
-	if (eq)
-		len = eq - arg;
-	else
-		len = strlen(arg);
+	eq = strchrnul(arg, '=');
+	len = eq - arg;
 	if (!len || strncmp(arg, arg_long, len))
 		return 0;
-	if (eq) {
+	if (*eq) {
 		int n;
 		char *end;
 		if (!isdigit(*++eq))
@@ -3391,10 +3404,10 @@
 	if (arg[0] != '-' || arg[1] != '-')
 		return 0;
 	arg += strlen("--");
-	if (prefixcmp(arg, opt))
+	if (!starts_with(arg, opt))
 		return 0;
 	arg += strlen(opt);
-	if (*arg == '=') { /* sticked form: --option=value */
+	if (*arg == '=') { /* stuck form: --option=value */
 		*optarg = arg + 1;
 		return 1;
 	}
@@ -3422,7 +3435,7 @@
 
 	switch (*arg) {
 	case '-':
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-width")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "-width")) {
 			arg += strlen("-width");
 			if (*arg == '=')
 				width = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
@@ -3432,7 +3445,7 @@
 				width = strtoul(av[1], &end, 10);
 				argcount = 2;
 			}
-		} else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-name-width")) {
+		} else if (starts_with(arg, "-name-width")) {
 			arg += strlen("-name-width");
 			if (*arg == '=')
 				name_width = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
@@ -3442,7 +3455,7 @@
 				name_width = strtoul(av[1], &end, 10);
 				argcount = 2;
 			}
-		} else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-graph-width")) {
+		} else if (starts_with(arg, "-graph-width")) {
 			arg += strlen("-graph-width");
 			if (*arg == '=')
 				graph_width = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
@@ -3452,7 +3465,7 @@
 				graph_width = strtoul(av[1], &end, 10);
 				argcount = 2;
 			}
-		} else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-count")) {
+		} else if (starts_with(arg, "-count")) {
 			arg += strlen("-count");
 			if (*arg == '=')
 				count = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
@@ -3580,14 +3593,6 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-/* Used only by "diff-files" and "diff --no-index" */
-void handle_deprecated_show_diff_q(struct diff_options *opt)
-{
-	warning("'diff -q' and 'diff-files -q' are deprecated.");
-	warning("Use 'diff --diff-filter=d' instead to ignore deleted filepairs.");
-	parse_diff_filter_opt("d", opt);
-}
-
 static void enable_patch_output(int *fmt) {
 	*fmt &= ~DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
 	*fmt |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
@@ -3614,15 +3619,15 @@
 		options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT;
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "-X") || !strcmp(arg, "--dirstat"))
 		return parse_dirstat_opt(options, "");
-	else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-X"))
+	else if (starts_with(arg, "-X"))
 		return parse_dirstat_opt(options, arg + 2);
-	else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--dirstat="))
+	else if (starts_with(arg, "--dirstat="))
 		return parse_dirstat_opt(options, arg + 10);
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--cumulative"))
 		return parse_dirstat_opt(options, "cumulative");
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--dirstat-by-file"))
 		return parse_dirstat_opt(options, "files");
-	else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--dirstat-by-file=")) {
+	else if (starts_with(arg, "--dirstat-by-file=")) {
 		parse_dirstat_opt(options, "files");
 		return parse_dirstat_opt(options, arg + 18);
 	}
@@ -3639,17 +3644,17 @@
 		options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS;
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "-s") || !strcmp(arg, "--no-patch"))
 		options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
-	else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--stat"))
+	else if (starts_with(arg, "--stat"))
 		/* --stat, --stat-width, --stat-name-width, or --stat-count */
 		return stat_opt(options, av);
 
 	/* renames options */
-	else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-B") || !prefixcmp(arg, "--break-rewrites=") ||
+	else if (starts_with(arg, "-B") || starts_with(arg, "--break-rewrites=") ||
 		 !strcmp(arg, "--break-rewrites")) {
 		if ((options->break_opt = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
 			return error("invalid argument to -B: %s", arg+2);
 	}
-	else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-M") || !prefixcmp(arg, "--find-renames=") ||
+	else if (starts_with(arg, "-M") || starts_with(arg, "--find-renames=") ||
 		 !strcmp(arg, "--find-renames")) {
 		if ((options->rename_score = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
 			return error("invalid argument to -M: %s", arg+2);
@@ -3658,7 +3663,7 @@
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "-D") || !strcmp(arg, "--irreversible-delete")) {
 		options->irreversible_delete = 1;
 	}
-	else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-C") || !prefixcmp(arg, "--find-copies=") ||
+	else if (starts_with(arg, "-C") || starts_with(arg, "--find-copies=") ||
 		 !strcmp(arg, "--find-copies")) {
 		if (options->detect_rename == DIFF_DETECT_COPY)
 			DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FIND_COPIES_HARDER);
@@ -3674,7 +3679,7 @@
 		DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, RENAME_EMPTY);
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--relative"))
 		DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RELATIVE_NAME);
-	else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--relative=")) {
+	else if (starts_with(arg, "--relative=")) {
 		DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RELATIVE_NAME);
 		options->prefix = arg + 11;
 	}
@@ -3727,7 +3732,7 @@
 		DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--color"))
 		options->use_color = 1;
-	else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--color=")) {
+	else if (starts_with(arg, "--color=")) {
 		int value = git_config_colorbool(NULL, arg+8);
 		if (value < 0)
 			return error("option `color' expects \"always\", \"auto\", or \"never\"");
@@ -3739,7 +3744,7 @@
 		options->use_color = 1;
 		options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_COLOR;
 	}
-	else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--color-words=")) {
+	else if (starts_with(arg, "--color-words=")) {
 		options->use_color = 1;
 		options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_COLOR;
 		options->word_regex = arg + 14;
@@ -3748,7 +3753,7 @@
 		if (options->word_diff == DIFF_WORDS_NONE)
 			options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN;
 	}
-	else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--word-diff=")) {
+	else if (starts_with(arg, "--word-diff=")) {
 		const char *type = arg + 12;
 		if (!strcmp(type, "plain"))
 			options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN;
@@ -3784,12 +3789,12 @@
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-submodules")) {
 		DIFF_OPT_SET(options, OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG);
 		handle_ignore_submodules_arg(options, "all");
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--ignore-submodules=")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(arg, "--ignore-submodules=")) {
 		DIFF_OPT_SET(options, OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG);
 		handle_ignore_submodules_arg(options, arg + 20);
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--submodule"))
 		DIFF_OPT_SET(options, SUBMODULE_LOG);
-	else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--submodule="))
+	else if (starts_with(arg, "--submodule="))
 		return parse_submodule_opt(options, arg + 12);
 
 	/* misc options */
@@ -3825,7 +3830,7 @@
 	}
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--abbrev"))
 		options->abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
-	else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--abbrev=")) {
+	else if (starts_with(arg, "--abbrev=")) {
 		options->abbrev = strtoul(arg + 9, NULL, 10);
 		if (options->abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
 			options->abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
@@ -3907,22 +3912,22 @@
 	cmd = *opt++;
 	if (cmd == '-') {
 		/* convert the long-form arguments into short-form versions */
-		if (!prefixcmp(opt, "break-rewrites")) {
+		if (starts_with(opt, "break-rewrites")) {
 			opt += strlen("break-rewrites");
 			if (*opt == 0 || *opt++ == '=')
 				cmd = 'B';
-		} else if (!prefixcmp(opt, "find-copies")) {
+		} else if (starts_with(opt, "find-copies")) {
 			opt += strlen("find-copies");
 			if (*opt == 0 || *opt++ == '=')
 				cmd = 'C';
-		} else if (!prefixcmp(opt, "find-renames")) {
+		} else if (starts_with(opt, "find-renames")) {
 			opt += strlen("find-renames");
 			if (*opt == 0 || *opt++ == '=')
 				cmd = 'M';
 		}
 	}
 	if (cmd != 'M' && cmd != 'C' && cmd != 'B')
-		return -1; /* that is not a -M, -C nor -B option */
+		return -1; /* that is not a -M, -C, or -B option */
 
 	opt1 = parse_rename_score(&opt);
 	if (cmd != 'B')
@@ -3946,11 +3951,7 @@
 
 void diff_q(struct diff_queue_struct *queue, struct diff_filepair *dp)
 {
-	if (queue->alloc <= queue->nr) {
-		queue->alloc = alloc_nr(queue->alloc);
-		queue->queue = xrealloc(queue->queue,
-					sizeof(dp) * queue->alloc);
-	}
+	ALLOC_GROW(queue->queue, queue->nr + 1, queue->alloc);
 	queue->queue[queue->nr++] = dp;
 }
 
@@ -4120,9 +4121,9 @@
 		DIFF_FILE_VALID(s) ? "valid" : "invalid",
 		s->mode,
 		s->sha1_valid ? sha1_to_hex(s->sha1) : "");
-	fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s size %lu flags %d\n",
+	fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s size %lu\n",
 		x, one ? one : "",
-		s->size, s->xfrm_flags);
+		s->size);
 }
 
 void diff_debug_filepair(const struct diff_filepair *p, int i)
@@ -4325,7 +4326,7 @@
 	int new_len;
 
 	/* Ignore line numbers when computing the SHA1 of the patch */
-	if (!prefixcmp(line, "@@ -"))
+	if (starts_with(line, "@@ -"))
 		return;
 
 	new_len = remove_space(line, len);
@@ -4678,6 +4679,38 @@
 	return !memcmp(one->data, two->data, one->size);
 }
 
+static int diff_filespec_check_stat_unmatch(struct diff_filepair *p)
+{
+	if (p->done_skip_stat_unmatch)
+		return p->skip_stat_unmatch_result;
+
+	p->done_skip_stat_unmatch = 1;
+	p->skip_stat_unmatch_result = 0;
+	/*
+	 * 1. Entries that come from stat info dirtiness
+	 *    always have both sides (iow, not create/delete),
+	 *    one side of the object name is unknown, with
+	 *    the same mode and size.  Keep the ones that
+	 *    do not match these criteria.  They have real
+	 *    differences.
+	 *
+	 * 2. At this point, the file is known to be modified,
+	 *    with the same mode and size, and the object
+	 *    name of one side is unknown.  Need to inspect
+	 *    the identical contents.
+	 */
+	if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) || /* (1) */
+	    !DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) ||
+	    (p->one->sha1_valid && p->two->sha1_valid) ||
+	    (p->one->mode != p->two->mode) ||
+	    diff_populate_filespec(p->one, 1) ||
+	    diff_populate_filespec(p->two, 1) ||
+	    (p->one->size != p->two->size) ||
+	    !diff_filespec_is_identical(p->one, p->two)) /* (2) */
+		p->skip_stat_unmatch_result = 1;
+	return p->skip_stat_unmatch_result;
+}
+
 static void diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(struct diff_options *diffopt)
 {
 	int i;
@@ -4688,27 +4721,7 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
 		struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
 
-		/*
-		 * 1. Entries that come from stat info dirtiness
-		 *    always have both sides (iow, not create/delete),
-		 *    one side of the object name is unknown, with
-		 *    the same mode and size.  Keep the ones that
-		 *    do not match these criteria.  They have real
-		 *    differences.
-		 *
-		 * 2. At this point, the file is known to be modified,
-		 *    with the same mode and size, and the object
-		 *    name of one side is unknown.  Need to inspect
-		 *    the identical contents.
-		 */
-		if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) || /* (1) */
-		    !DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) ||
-		    (p->one->sha1_valid && p->two->sha1_valid) ||
-		    (p->one->mode != p->two->mode) ||
-		    diff_populate_filespec(p->one, 1) ||
-		    diff_populate_filespec(p->two, 1) ||
-		    (p->one->size != p->two->size) ||
-		    !diff_filespec_is_identical(p->one, p->two)) /* (2) */
+		if (diff_filespec_check_stat_unmatch(p))
 			diff_q(&outq, p);
 		else {
 			/*
@@ -4871,6 +4884,7 @@
 		 unsigned old_dirty_submodule, unsigned new_dirty_submodule)
 {
 	struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
+	struct diff_filepair *p;
 
 	if (S_ISGITLINK(old_mode) && S_ISGITLINK(new_mode) &&
 	    is_submodule_ignored(concatpath, options))
@@ -4897,10 +4911,16 @@
 	fill_filespec(two, new_sha1, new_sha1_valid, new_mode);
 	one->dirty_submodule = old_dirty_submodule;
 	two->dirty_submodule = new_dirty_submodule;
+	p = diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
 
-	diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
-	if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS))
-		DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
+	if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS))
+		return;
+
+	if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, QUICK) && options->skip_stat_unmatch &&
+	    !diff_filespec_check_stat_unmatch(p))
+		return;
+
+	DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
 }
 
 struct diff_filepair *diff_unmerge(struct diff_options *options, const char *path)
diff --git a/diff.h b/diff.h
index e342325..a24a767 100644
--- a/diff.h
+++ b/diff.h
@@ -164,6 +164,8 @@
 	diff_prefix_fn_t output_prefix;
 	int output_prefix_length;
 	void *output_prefix_data;
+
+	int diff_path_counter;
 };
 
 enum color_diff {
@@ -196,7 +198,6 @@
 
 struct combine_diff_path {
 	struct combine_diff_path *next;
-	int len;
 	char *path;
 	unsigned int mode;
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
@@ -244,7 +245,7 @@
 #define DIFF_SETUP_USE_SIZE_CACHE	4
 
 /*
- * Poor man's alternative to parse-option, to allow both sticked form
+ * Poor man's alternative to parse-option, to allow both stuck form
  * (--option=value) and separate form (--option value).
  */
 extern int parse_long_opt(const char *opt, const char **argv,
@@ -330,7 +331,7 @@
 
 extern int diff_result_code(struct diff_options *, int);
 
-extern void diff_no_index(struct rev_info *, int, const char **, int, const char *);
+extern void diff_no_index(struct rev_info *, int, const char **, const char *);
 
 extern int index_differs_from(const char *def, int diff_flags);
 
@@ -344,8 +345,6 @@
 
 extern long parse_algorithm_value(const char *value);
 
-extern void handle_deprecated_show_diff_q(struct diff_options *);
-
 extern int print_stat_summary(FILE *fp, int files,
 			      int insertions, int deletions);
 extern void setup_diff_pager(struct diff_options *);
diff --git a/diffcore-order.c b/diffcore-order.c
index 23e9385..97dd3d0 100644
--- a/diffcore-order.c
+++ b/diffcore-order.c
@@ -10,28 +10,21 @@
 
 static void prepare_order(const char *orderfile)
 {
-	int fd, cnt, pass;
+	int cnt, pass;
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	void *map;
 	char *cp, *endp;
-	struct stat st;
-	size_t sz;
+	ssize_t sz;
 
 	if (order)
 		return;
 
-	fd = open(orderfile, O_RDONLY);
-	if (fd < 0)
-		return;
-	if (fstat(fd, &st)) {
-		close(fd);
-		return;
-	}
-	sz = xsize_t(st.st_size);
-	map = mmap(NULL, sz, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
-	close(fd);
-	if (map == MAP_FAILED)
-		return;
+	sz = strbuf_read_file(&sb, orderfile, 0);
+	if (sz < 0)
+		die_errno(_("failed to read orderfile '%s'"), orderfile);
+	map = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
 	endp = (char *) map + sz;
+
 	for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
 		cnt = 0;
 		cp = map;
@@ -64,24 +57,19 @@
 	}
 }
 
-struct pair_order {
-	struct diff_filepair *pair;
-	int orig_order;
-	int order;
-};
-
 static int match_order(const char *path)
 {
 	int i;
-	char p[PATH_MAX];
+	static struct strbuf p = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < order_cnt; i++) {
-		strcpy(p, path);
-		while (p[0]) {
+		strbuf_reset(&p);
+		strbuf_addstr(&p, path);
+		while (p.buf[0]) {
 			char *cp;
-			if (!fnmatch(order[i], p, 0))
+			if (!wildmatch(order[i], p.buf, 0, NULL))
 				return i;
-			cp = strrchr(p, '/');
+			cp = strrchr(p.buf, '/');
 			if (!cp)
 				break;
 			*cp = 0;
@@ -90,35 +78,54 @@
 	return order_cnt;
 }
 
-static int compare_pair_order(const void *a_, const void *b_)
+static int compare_objs_order(const void *a_, const void *b_)
 {
-	struct pair_order const *a, *b;
-	a = (struct pair_order const *)a_;
-	b = (struct pair_order const *)b_;
+	struct obj_order const *a, *b;
+	a = (struct obj_order const *)a_;
+	b = (struct obj_order const *)b_;
 	if (a->order != b->order)
 		return a->order - b->order;
 	return a->orig_order - b->orig_order;
 }
 
+void order_objects(const char *orderfile, obj_path_fn_t obj_path,
+		   struct obj_order *objs, int nr)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (!nr)
+		return;
+
+	prepare_order(orderfile);
+	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
+		objs[i].orig_order = i;
+		objs[i].order = match_order(obj_path(objs[i].obj));
+	}
+	qsort(objs, nr, sizeof(*objs), compare_objs_order);
+}
+
+static const char *pair_pathtwo(void *obj)
+{
+	struct diff_filepair *pair = (struct diff_filepair *)obj;
+
+	return pair->two->path;
+}
+
 void diffcore_order(const char *orderfile)
 {
 	struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
-	struct pair_order *o;
+	struct obj_order *o;
 	int i;
 
 	if (!q->nr)
 		return;
 
 	o = xmalloc(sizeof(*o) * q->nr);
-	prepare_order(orderfile);
-	for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
-		o[i].pair = q->queue[i];
-		o[i].orig_order = i;
-		o[i].order = match_order(o[i].pair->two->path);
-	}
-	qsort(o, q->nr, sizeof(*o), compare_pair_order);
 	for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
-		q->queue[i] = o[i].pair;
+		o[i].obj = q->queue[i];
+	order_objects(orderfile, pair_pathtwo, o, q->nr);
+	for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
+		q->queue[i] = o[i].obj;
 	free(o);
 	return;
 }
diff --git a/diffcore-pickaxe.c b/diffcore-pickaxe.c
index 401eb72..185f86b 100644
--- a/diffcore-pickaxe.c
+++ b/diffcore-pickaxe.c
@@ -12,47 +12,6 @@
 			  struct diff_options *o,
 			  regex_t *regexp, kwset_t kws);
 
-static int pickaxe_match(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o,
-			 regex_t *regexp, kwset_t kws, pickaxe_fn fn);
-
-static void pickaxe(struct diff_queue_struct *q, struct diff_options *o,
-		    regex_t *regexp, kwset_t kws, pickaxe_fn fn)
-{
-	int i;
-	struct diff_queue_struct outq;
-
-	DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(&outq);
-
-	if (o->pickaxe_opts & DIFF_PICKAXE_ALL) {
-		/* Showing the whole changeset if needle exists */
-		for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
-			struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
-			if (pickaxe_match(p, o, regexp, kws, fn))
-				return; /* do not munge the queue */
-		}
-
-		/*
-		 * Otherwise we will clear the whole queue by copying
-		 * the empty outq at the end of this function, but
-		 * first clear the current entries in the queue.
-		 */
-		for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
-			diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
-	} else {
-		/* Showing only the filepairs that has the needle */
-		for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
-			struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
-			if (pickaxe_match(p, o, regexp, kws, fn))
-				diff_q(&outq, p);
-			else
-				diff_free_filepair(p);
-		}
-	}
-
-	free(q->queue);
-	*q = outq;
-}
-
 struct diffgrep_cb {
 	regex_t *regexp;
 	int hit;
@@ -108,29 +67,6 @@
 	return ecbdata.hit;
 }
 
-static void diffcore_pickaxe_grep(struct diff_options *o)
-{
-	int err;
-	regex_t regex;
-	int cflags = REG_EXTENDED | REG_NEWLINE;
-
-	if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, PICKAXE_IGNORE_CASE))
-		cflags |= REG_ICASE;
-
-	err = regcomp(&regex, o->pickaxe, cflags);
-	if (err) {
-		char errbuf[1024];
-		regerror(err, &regex, errbuf, 1024);
-		regfree(&regex);
-		die("invalid regex: %s", errbuf);
-	}
-
-	pickaxe(&diff_queued_diff, o, &regex, NULL, diff_grep);
-
-	regfree(&regex);
-	return;
-}
-
 static unsigned int contains(mmfile_t *mf, regex_t *regexp, kwset_t kws)
 {
 	unsigned int cnt;
@@ -158,13 +94,10 @@
 		while (sz) {
 			struct kwsmatch kwsm;
 			size_t offset = kwsexec(kws, data, sz, &kwsm);
-			const char *found;
 			if (offset == -1)
 				break;
-			else
-				found = data + offset;
-			sz -= found - data + kwsm.size[0];
-			data = found + kwsm.size[0];
+			sz -= offset + kwsm.size[0];
+			data += offset + kwsm.size[0];
 			cnt++;
 		}
 	}
@@ -227,17 +160,57 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static void diffcore_pickaxe_count(struct diff_options *o)
+static void pickaxe(struct diff_queue_struct *q, struct diff_options *o,
+		    regex_t *regexp, kwset_t kws, pickaxe_fn fn)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct diff_queue_struct outq;
+
+	DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(&outq);
+
+	if (o->pickaxe_opts & DIFF_PICKAXE_ALL) {
+		/* Showing the whole changeset if needle exists */
+		for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
+			struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
+			if (pickaxe_match(p, o, regexp, kws, fn))
+				return; /* do not munge the queue */
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Otherwise we will clear the whole queue by copying
+		 * the empty outq at the end of this function, but
+		 * first clear the current entries in the queue.
+		 */
+		for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
+			diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
+	} else {
+		/* Showing only the filepairs that has the needle */
+		for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
+			struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
+			if (pickaxe_match(p, o, regexp, kws, fn))
+				diff_q(&outq, p);
+			else
+				diff_free_filepair(p);
+		}
+	}
+
+	free(q->queue);
+	*q = outq;
+}
+
+void diffcore_pickaxe(struct diff_options *o)
 {
 	const char *needle = o->pickaxe;
 	int opts = o->pickaxe_opts;
-	unsigned long len = strlen(needle);
 	regex_t regex, *regexp = NULL;
 	kwset_t kws = NULL;
 
-	if (opts & DIFF_PICKAXE_REGEX) {
+	if (opts & (DIFF_PICKAXE_REGEX | DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_G)) {
 		int err;
-		err = regcomp(&regex, needle, REG_EXTENDED | REG_NEWLINE);
+		int cflags = REG_EXTENDED | REG_NEWLINE;
+		if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, PICKAXE_IGNORE_CASE))
+			cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+		err = regcomp(&regex, needle, cflags);
 		if (err) {
 			/* The POSIX.2 people are surely sick */
 			char errbuf[1024];
@@ -249,24 +222,17 @@
 	} else {
 		kws = kwsalloc(DIFF_OPT_TST(o, PICKAXE_IGNORE_CASE)
 			       ? tolower_trans_tbl : NULL);
-		kwsincr(kws, needle, len);
+		kwsincr(kws, needle, strlen(needle));
 		kwsprep(kws);
 	}
 
-	pickaxe(&diff_queued_diff, o, regexp, kws, has_changes);
+	/* Might want to warn when both S and G are on; I don't care... */
+	pickaxe(&diff_queued_diff, o, regexp, kws,
+		(opts & DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_G) ? diff_grep : has_changes);
 
-	if (opts & DIFF_PICKAXE_REGEX)
-		regfree(&regex);
+	if (regexp)
+		regfree(regexp);
 	else
 		kwsfree(kws);
 	return;
 }
-
-void diffcore_pickaxe(struct diff_options *o)
-{
-	/* Might want to warn when both S and G are on; I don't care... */
-	if (o->pickaxe_opts & DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_G)
-		diffcore_pickaxe_grep(o);
-	else
-		diffcore_pickaxe_count(o);
-}
diff --git a/diffcore-rename.c b/diffcore-rename.c
index 6c7a72f..749a35d 100644
--- a/diffcore-rename.c
+++ b/diffcore-rename.c
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "diffcore.h"
-#include "hash.h"
+#include "hashmap.h"
 #include "progress.h"
 
 /* Table of rename/copy destinations */
@@ -38,11 +38,7 @@
 	if (!insert_ok)
 		return NULL;
 	/* insert to make it at "first" */
-	if (rename_dst_alloc <= rename_dst_nr) {
-		rename_dst_alloc = alloc_nr(rename_dst_alloc);
-		rename_dst = xrealloc(rename_dst,
-				      rename_dst_alloc * sizeof(*rename_dst));
-	}
+	ALLOC_GROW(rename_dst, rename_dst_nr + 1, rename_dst_alloc);
 	rename_dst_nr++;
 	if (first < rename_dst_nr)
 		memmove(rename_dst + first + 1, rename_dst + first,
@@ -82,11 +78,7 @@
 	}
 
 	/* insert to make it at "first" */
-	if (rename_src_alloc <= rename_src_nr) {
-		rename_src_alloc = alloc_nr(rename_src_alloc);
-		rename_src = xrealloc(rename_src,
-				      rename_src_alloc * sizeof(*rename_src));
-	}
+	ALLOC_GROW(rename_src, rename_src_nr + 1, rename_src_alloc);
 	rename_src_nr++;
 	if (first < rename_src_nr)
 		memmove(rename_src + first + 1, rename_src + first,
@@ -243,106 +235,11 @@
 }
 
 struct file_similarity {
-	int src_dst, index;
+	struct hashmap_entry entry;
+	int index;
 	struct diff_filespec *filespec;
-	struct file_similarity *next;
 };
 
-static int find_identical_files(struct file_similarity *src,
-				struct file_similarity *dst,
-				struct diff_options *options)
-{
-	int renames = 0;
-
-	/*
-	 * Walk over all the destinations ...
-	 */
-	do {
-		struct diff_filespec *target = dst->filespec;
-		struct file_similarity *p, *best;
-		int i = 100, best_score = -1;
-
-		/*
-		 * .. to find the best source match
-		 */
-		best = NULL;
-		for (p = src; p; p = p->next) {
-			int score;
-			struct diff_filespec *source = p->filespec;
-
-			/* False hash collision? */
-			if (hashcmp(source->sha1, target->sha1))
-				continue;
-			/* Non-regular files? If so, the modes must match! */
-			if (!S_ISREG(source->mode) || !S_ISREG(target->mode)) {
-				if (source->mode != target->mode)
-					continue;
-			}
-			/* Give higher scores to sources that haven't been used already */
-			score = !source->rename_used;
-			if (source->rename_used && options->detect_rename != DIFF_DETECT_COPY)
-				continue;
-			score += basename_same(source, target);
-			if (score > best_score) {
-				best = p;
-				best_score = score;
-				if (score == 2)
-					break;
-			}
-
-			/* Too many identical alternatives? Pick one */
-			if (!--i)
-				break;
-		}
-		if (best) {
-			record_rename_pair(dst->index, best->index, MAX_SCORE);
-			renames++;
-		}
-	} while ((dst = dst->next) != NULL);
-	return renames;
-}
-
-static void free_similarity_list(struct file_similarity *p)
-{
-	while (p) {
-		struct file_similarity *entry = p;
-		p = p->next;
-		free(entry);
-	}
-}
-
-static int find_same_files(void *ptr, void *data)
-{
-	int ret;
-	struct file_similarity *p = ptr;
-	struct file_similarity *src = NULL, *dst = NULL;
-	struct diff_options *options = data;
-
-	/* Split the hash list up into sources and destinations */
-	do {
-		struct file_similarity *entry = p;
-		p = p->next;
-		if (entry->src_dst < 0) {
-			entry->next = src;
-			src = entry;
-		} else {
-			entry->next = dst;
-			dst = entry;
-		}
-	} while (p);
-
-	/*
-	 * If we have both sources *and* destinations, see if
-	 * we can match them up
-	 */
-	ret = (src && dst) ? find_identical_files(src, dst, options) : 0;
-
-	/* Free the hashes and return the number of renames found */
-	free_similarity_list(src);
-	free_similarity_list(dst);
-	return ret;
-}
-
 static unsigned int hash_filespec(struct diff_filespec *filespec)
 {
 	unsigned int hash;
@@ -355,25 +252,65 @@
 	return hash;
 }
 
-static void insert_file_table(struct hash_table *table, int src_dst, int index, struct diff_filespec *filespec)
+static int find_identical_files(struct hashmap *srcs,
+				int dst_index,
+				struct diff_options *options)
 {
-	void **pos;
-	unsigned int hash;
+	int renames = 0;
+
+	struct diff_filespec *target = rename_dst[dst_index].two;
+	struct file_similarity *p, *best, dst;
+	int i = 100, best_score = -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Find the best source match for specified destination.
+	 */
+	best = NULL;
+	hashmap_entry_init(&dst, hash_filespec(target));
+	for (p = hashmap_get(srcs, &dst, NULL); p; p = hashmap_get_next(srcs, p)) {
+		int score;
+		struct diff_filespec *source = p->filespec;
+
+		/* False hash collision? */
+		if (hashcmp(source->sha1, target->sha1))
+			continue;
+		/* Non-regular files? If so, the modes must match! */
+		if (!S_ISREG(source->mode) || !S_ISREG(target->mode)) {
+			if (source->mode != target->mode)
+				continue;
+		}
+		/* Give higher scores to sources that haven't been used already */
+		score = !source->rename_used;
+		if (source->rename_used && options->detect_rename != DIFF_DETECT_COPY)
+			continue;
+		score += basename_same(source, target);
+		if (score > best_score) {
+			best = p;
+			best_score = score;
+			if (score == 2)
+				break;
+		}
+
+		/* Too many identical alternatives? Pick one */
+		if (!--i)
+			break;
+	}
+	if (best) {
+		record_rename_pair(dst_index, best->index, MAX_SCORE);
+		renames++;
+	}
+	return renames;
+}
+
+static void insert_file_table(struct hashmap *table, int index, struct diff_filespec *filespec)
+{
 	struct file_similarity *entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*entry));
 
-	entry->src_dst = src_dst;
 	entry->index = index;
 	entry->filespec = filespec;
-	entry->next = NULL;
 
-	hash = hash_filespec(filespec);
-	pos = insert_hash(hash, entry, table);
-
-	/* We already had an entry there? */
-	if (pos) {
-		entry->next = *pos;
-		*pos = entry;
-	}
+	hashmap_entry_init(entry, hash_filespec(filespec));
+	hashmap_add(table, entry);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -385,24 +322,22 @@
  */
 static int find_exact_renames(struct diff_options *options)
 {
-	int i;
-	struct hash_table file_table;
+	int i, renames = 0;
+	struct hashmap file_table;
 
-	init_hash(&file_table);
-	preallocate_hash(&file_table, rename_src_nr + rename_dst_nr);
+	/* Add all sources to the hash table */
+	hashmap_init(&file_table, NULL, rename_src_nr);
 	for (i = 0; i < rename_src_nr; i++)
-		insert_file_table(&file_table, -1, i, rename_src[i].p->one);
+		insert_file_table(&file_table, i, rename_src[i].p->one);
 
+	/* Walk the destinations and find best source match */
 	for (i = 0; i < rename_dst_nr; i++)
-		insert_file_table(&file_table, 1, i, rename_dst[i].two);
+		renames += find_identical_files(&file_table, i, options);
 
-	/* Find the renames */
-	i = for_each_hash(&file_table, find_same_files, options);
+	/* Free the hash data structure and entries */
+	hashmap_free(&file_table, 1);
 
-	/* .. and free the hash data structure */
-	free_hash(&file_table);
-
-	return i;
+	return renames;
 }
 
 #define NUM_CANDIDATE_PER_DST 4
@@ -579,7 +514,7 @@
 
 	if (options->show_rename_progress) {
 		progress = start_progress_delay(
-				"Performing inexact rename detection",
+				_("Performing inexact rename detection"),
 				rename_dst_nr * rename_src_nr, 50, 1);
 	}
 
diff --git a/diffcore.h b/diffcore.h
index 1c16c85..c876dac 100644
--- a/diffcore.h
+++ b/diffcore.h
@@ -29,10 +29,8 @@
 	char *path;
 	void *data;
 	void *cnt_data;
-	const char *funcname_pattern_ident;
 	unsigned long size;
 	int count;               /* Reference count */
-	int xfrm_flags;		 /* for use by the xfrm */
 	int rename_used;         /* Count of rename users */
 	unsigned short mode;	 /* file mode */
 	unsigned sha1_valid : 1; /* if true, use sha1 and trust mode;
@@ -43,13 +41,13 @@
 	unsigned should_free : 1; /* data should be free()'ed */
 	unsigned should_munmap : 1; /* data should be munmap()'ed */
 	unsigned dirty_submodule : 2;  /* For submodules: its work tree is dirty */
-	unsigned is_stdin : 1;
 #define DIRTY_SUBMODULE_UNTRACKED 1
 #define DIRTY_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED  2
+	unsigned is_stdin : 1;
 	unsigned has_more_entries : 1; /* only appear in combined diff */
-	struct userdiff_driver *driver;
 	/* data should be considered "binary"; -1 means "don't know yet" */
-	int is_binary;
+	signed int is_binary : 2;
+	struct userdiff_driver *driver;
 };
 
 extern struct diff_filespec *alloc_filespec(const char *);
@@ -70,6 +68,8 @@
 	unsigned broken_pair : 1;
 	unsigned renamed_pair : 1;
 	unsigned is_unmerged : 1;
+	unsigned done_skip_stat_unmatch : 1;
+	unsigned skip_stat_unmatch_result : 1;
 };
 #define DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p) ((p)->is_unmerged)
 
@@ -111,6 +111,20 @@
 extern void diffcore_pickaxe(struct diff_options *);
 extern void diffcore_order(const char *orderfile);
 
+/* low-level interface to diffcore_order */
+struct obj_order {
+	void *obj;	/* setup by caller */
+
+	/* setup/used by order_objects() */
+	int orig_order;
+	int order;
+};
+
+typedef const char *(*obj_path_fn_t)(void *obj);
+
+void order_objects(const char *orderfile, obj_path_fn_t obj_path,
+		   struct obj_order *objs, int nr);
+
 #define DIFF_DEBUG 0
 #if DIFF_DEBUG
 void diff_debug_filespec(struct diff_filespec *, int, const char *);
diff --git a/dir.c b/dir.c
index 23b6de4..eb6f581 100644
--- a/dir.c
+++ b/dir.c
@@ -49,16 +49,18 @@
 
 int fnmatch_icase(const char *pattern, const char *string, int flags)
 {
-	return fnmatch(pattern, string, flags | (ignore_case ? FNM_CASEFOLD : 0));
+	return wildmatch(pattern, string,
+			 flags | (ignore_case ? WM_CASEFOLD : 0),
+			 NULL);
 }
 
-inline int git_fnmatch(const struct pathspec_item *item,
-		       const char *pattern, const char *string,
-		       int prefix)
+int git_fnmatch(const struct pathspec_item *item,
+		const char *pattern, const char *string,
+		int prefix)
 {
 	if (prefix > 0) {
 		if (ps_strncmp(item, pattern, string, prefix))
-			return FNM_NOMATCH;
+			return WM_NOMATCH;
 		pattern += prefix;
 		string += prefix;
 	}
@@ -76,8 +78,9 @@
 				 NULL);
 	else
 		/* wildmatch has not learned no FNM_PATHNAME mode yet */
-		return fnmatch(pattern, string,
-			       item->magic & PATHSPEC_ICASE ? FNM_CASEFOLD : 0);
+		return wildmatch(pattern, string,
+				 item->magic & PATHSPEC_ICASE ? WM_CASEFOLD : 0,
+				 NULL);
 }
 
 static int fnmatch_icase_mem(const char *pattern, int patternlen,
@@ -126,10 +129,13 @@
 		       PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH |
 		       PATHSPEC_LITERAL |
 		       PATHSPEC_GLOB |
-		       PATHSPEC_ICASE);
+		       PATHSPEC_ICASE |
+		       PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE);
 
 	for (n = 0; n < pathspec->nr; n++) {
 		size_t i = 0, len = 0, item_len;
+		if (pathspec->items[n].magic & PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE)
+			continue;
 		if (pathspec->items[n].magic & PATHSPEC_ICASE)
 			item_len = pathspec->items[n].prefix;
 		else
@@ -192,6 +198,9 @@
 	return 1;
 }
 
+#define DO_MATCH_EXCLUDE   1
+#define DO_MATCH_DIRECTORY 2
+
 /*
  * Does 'match' match the given name?
  * A match is found if
@@ -205,7 +214,7 @@
  * It returns 0 when there is no match.
  */
 static int match_pathspec_item(const struct pathspec_item *item, int prefix,
-			       const char *name, int namelen)
+			       const char *name, int namelen, unsigned flags)
 {
 	/* name/namelen has prefix cut off by caller */
 	const char *match = item->match + prefix;
@@ -215,7 +224,7 @@
 	 * The normal call pattern is:
 	 * 1. prefix = common_prefix_len(ps);
 	 * 2. prune something, or fill_directory
-	 * 3. match_pathspec_depth()
+	 * 3. match_pathspec()
 	 *
 	 * 'prefix' at #1 may be shorter than the command's prefix and
 	 * it's ok for #2 to match extra files. Those extras will be
@@ -254,7 +263,11 @@
 
 		if (match[matchlen-1] == '/' || name[matchlen] == '/')
 			return MATCHED_RECURSIVELY;
-	}
+	} else if ((flags & DO_MATCH_DIRECTORY) &&
+		   match[matchlen - 1] == '/' &&
+		   namelen == matchlen - 1 &&
+		   !ps_strncmp(item, match, name, namelen))
+		return MATCHED_EXACTLY;
 
 	if (item->nowildcard_len < item->len &&
 	    !git_fnmatch(item, match, name,
@@ -279,18 +292,20 @@
  * pathspec did not match any names, which could indicate that the
  * user mistyped the nth pathspec.
  */
-int match_pathspec_depth(const struct pathspec *ps,
-			 const char *name, int namelen,
-			 int prefix, char *seen)
+static int do_match_pathspec(const struct pathspec *ps,
+			     const char *name, int namelen,
+			     int prefix, char *seen,
+			     unsigned flags)
 {
-	int i, retval = 0;
+	int i, retval = 0, exclude = flags & DO_MATCH_EXCLUDE;
 
 	GUARD_PATHSPEC(ps,
 		       PATHSPEC_FROMTOP |
 		       PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH |
 		       PATHSPEC_LITERAL |
 		       PATHSPEC_GLOB |
-		       PATHSPEC_ICASE);
+		       PATHSPEC_ICASE |
+		       PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE);
 
 	if (!ps->nr) {
 		if (!ps->recursive ||
@@ -309,9 +324,21 @@
 
 	for (i = ps->nr - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 		int how;
+
+		if ((!exclude &&   ps->items[i].magic & PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE) ||
+		    ( exclude && !(ps->items[i].magic & PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE)))
+			continue;
+
 		if (seen && seen[i] == MATCHED_EXACTLY)
 			continue;
-		how = match_pathspec_item(ps->items+i, prefix, name, namelen);
+		/*
+		 * Make exclude patterns optional and never report
+		 * "pathspec ':(exclude)foo' matches no files"
+		 */
+		if (seen && ps->items[i].magic & PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE)
+			seen[i] = MATCHED_FNMATCH;
+		how = match_pathspec_item(ps->items+i, prefix, name,
+					  namelen, flags);
 		if (ps->recursive &&
 		    (ps->magic & PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH) &&
 		    ps->max_depth != -1 &&
@@ -334,6 +361,22 @@
 	return retval;
 }
 
+int match_pathspec(const struct pathspec *ps,
+		   const char *name, int namelen,
+		   int prefix, char *seen, int is_dir)
+{
+	int positive, negative;
+	unsigned flags = is_dir ? DO_MATCH_DIRECTORY : 0;
+	positive = do_match_pathspec(ps, name, namelen,
+				     prefix, seen, flags);
+	if (!(ps->magic & PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE) || !positive)
+		return positive;
+	negative = do_match_pathspec(ps, name, namelen,
+				     prefix, seen,
+				     flags | DO_MATCH_EXCLUDE);
+	return negative ? 0 : positive;
+}
+
 /*
  * Return the length of the "simple" part of a path match limiter.
  */
@@ -463,6 +506,25 @@
 	el->filebuf = NULL;
 }
 
+static void trim_trailing_spaces(char *buf)
+{
+	int i, last_space = -1, nr_spaces, len = strlen(buf);
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+		if (buf[i] == '\\')
+			i++;
+		else if (buf[i] == ' ') {
+			if (last_space == -1) {
+				last_space = i;
+				nr_spaces = 1;
+			} else
+				nr_spaces++;
+		} else
+			last_space = -1;
+
+	if (last_space != -1 && last_space + nr_spaces == len)
+		buf[last_space] = '\0';
+}
+
 int add_excludes_from_file_to_list(const char *fname,
 				   const char *base,
 				   int baselen,
@@ -514,6 +576,7 @@
 		if (buf[i] == '\n') {
 			if (entry != buf + i && entry[0] != '#') {
 				buf[i - (i && buf[i-1] == '\r')] = 0;
+				trim_trailing_spaces(entry);
 				add_exclude(entry, base, baselen, el, lineno);
 			}
 			lineno++;
@@ -1301,10 +1364,7 @@
 
 	for (nr = 0 ; ; nr++) {
 		const char *match;
-		if (nr >= alloc) {
-			alloc = alloc_nr(alloc);
-			simplify = xrealloc(simplify, alloc * sizeof(*simplify));
-		}
+		ALLOC_GROW(simplify, nr + 1, alloc);
 		match = *pathspec++;
 		if (!match)
 			break;
@@ -1375,11 +1435,18 @@
 			       PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH |
 			       PATHSPEC_LITERAL |
 			       PATHSPEC_GLOB |
-			       PATHSPEC_ICASE);
+			       PATHSPEC_ICASE |
+			       PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE);
 
 	if (has_symlink_leading_path(path, len))
 		return dir->nr;
 
+	/*
+	 * exclude patterns are treated like positive ones in
+	 * create_simplify. Usually exclude patterns should be a
+	 * subset of positive ones, which has no impacts on
+	 * create_simplify().
+	 */
 	simplify = create_simplify(pathspec ? pathspec->_raw : NULL);
 	if (!len || treat_leading_path(dir, path, len, simplify))
 		read_directory_recursive(dir, path, len, 0, simplify);
@@ -1476,8 +1543,13 @@
 	flag &= ~REMOVE_DIR_KEEP_TOPLEVEL;
 	dir = opendir(path->buf);
 	if (!dir) {
-		/* an empty dir could be removed even if it is unreadble */
-		if (!keep_toplevel)
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return keep_toplevel ? -1 : 0;
+		else if (errno == EACCES && !keep_toplevel)
+			/*
+			 * An empty dir could be removable even if it
+			 * is unreadable:
+			 */
 			return rmdir(path->buf);
 		else
 			return -1;
@@ -1493,13 +1565,21 @@
 
 		strbuf_setlen(path, len);
 		strbuf_addstr(path, e->d_name);
-		if (lstat(path->buf, &st))
-			; /* fall thru */
-		else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+		if (lstat(path->buf, &st)) {
+			if (errno == ENOENT)
+				/*
+				 * file disappeared, which is what we
+				 * wanted anyway
+				 */
+				continue;
+			/* fall thru */
+		} else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
 			if (!remove_dir_recurse(path, flag, &kept_down))
 				continue; /* happy */
-		} else if (!only_empty && !unlink(path->buf))
+		} else if (!only_empty &&
+			   (!unlink(path->buf) || errno == ENOENT)) {
 			continue; /* happy, too */
+		}
 
 		/* path too long, stat fails, or non-directory still exists */
 		ret = -1;
@@ -1509,7 +1589,7 @@
 
 	strbuf_setlen(path, original_len);
 	if (!ret && !keep_toplevel && !kept_down)
-		ret = rmdir(path->buf);
+		ret = (!rmdir(path->buf) || errno == ENOENT) ? 0 : -1;
 	else if (kept_up)
 		/*
 		 * report the uplevel that it is not an error that we
diff --git a/dir.h b/dir.h
index 9b7e4e7..55e5345 100644
--- a/dir.h
+++ b/dir.h
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@
 extern int simple_length(const char *match);
 extern int no_wildcard(const char *string);
 extern char *common_prefix(const struct pathspec *pathspec);
-extern int match_pathspec_depth(const struct pathspec *pathspec,
-				const char *name, int namelen,
-				int prefix, char *seen);
+extern int match_pathspec(const struct pathspec *pathspec,
+			  const char *name, int namelen,
+			  int prefix, char *seen, int is_dir);
 extern int within_depth(const char *name, int namelen, int depth, int max_depth);
 
 extern int fill_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, const struct pathspec *pathspec);
@@ -205,4 +205,22 @@
 		       const char *pattern, const char *string,
 		       int prefix);
 
+static inline int ce_path_match(const struct cache_entry *ce,
+				const struct pathspec *pathspec,
+				char *seen)
+{
+	return match_pathspec(pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0, seen,
+			      S_ISDIR(ce->ce_mode) || S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode));
+}
+
+static inline int dir_path_match(const struct dir_entry *ent,
+				 const struct pathspec *pathspec,
+				 int prefix, char *seen)
+{
+	int has_trailing_dir = ent->len && ent->name[ent->len - 1] == '/';
+	int len = has_trailing_dir ? ent->len - 1 : ent->len;
+	return match_pathspec(pathspec, ent->name, len, prefix, seen,
+			      has_trailing_dir);
+}
+
 #endif
diff --git a/entry.c b/entry.c
index 7b7aa81..77c6882 100644
--- a/entry.c
+++ b/entry.c
@@ -44,33 +44,33 @@
 	free(buf);
 }
 
-static void remove_subtree(const char *path)
+static void remove_subtree(struct strbuf *path)
 {
-	DIR *dir = opendir(path);
+	DIR *dir = opendir(path->buf);
 	struct dirent *de;
-	char pathbuf[PATH_MAX];
-	char *name;
+	int origlen = path->len;
 
 	if (!dir)
-		die_errno("cannot opendir '%s'", path);
-	strcpy(pathbuf, path);
-	name = pathbuf + strlen(path);
-	*name++ = '/';
+		die_errno("cannot opendir '%s'", path->buf);
 	while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
 		struct stat st;
+
 		if (is_dot_or_dotdot(de->d_name))
 			continue;
-		strcpy(name, de->d_name);
-		if (lstat(pathbuf, &st))
-			die_errno("cannot lstat '%s'", pathbuf);
+
+		strbuf_addch(path, '/');
+		strbuf_addstr(path, de->d_name);
+		if (lstat(path->buf, &st))
+			die_errno("cannot lstat '%s'", path->buf);
 		if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
-			remove_subtree(pathbuf);
-		else if (unlink(pathbuf))
-			die_errno("cannot unlink '%s'", pathbuf);
+			remove_subtree(path);
+		else if (unlink(path->buf))
+			die_errno("cannot unlink '%s'", path->buf);
+		strbuf_setlen(path, origlen);
 	}
 	closedir(dir);
-	if (rmdir(path))
-		die_errno("cannot rmdir '%s'", path);
+	if (rmdir(path->buf))
+		die_errno("cannot rmdir '%s'", path->buf);
 }
 
 static int create_file(const char *path, unsigned int mode)
@@ -245,27 +245,25 @@
 int checkout_entry(struct cache_entry *ce,
 		   const struct checkout *state, char *topath)
 {
-	static struct strbuf path_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	char *path;
+	static struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct stat st;
-	int len;
 
 	if (topath)
 		return write_entry(ce, topath, state, 1);
 
-	strbuf_reset(&path_buf);
-	strbuf_add(&path_buf, state->base_dir, state->base_dir_len);
-	strbuf_add(&path_buf, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce));
-	path = path_buf.buf;
-	len = path_buf.len;
+	strbuf_reset(&path);
+	strbuf_add(&path, state->base_dir, state->base_dir_len);
+	strbuf_add(&path, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce));
 
-	if (!check_path(path, len, &st, state->base_dir_len)) {
+	if (!check_path(path.buf, path.len, &st, state->base_dir_len)) {
 		unsigned changed = ce_match_stat(ce, &st, CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID|CE_MATCH_IGNORE_SKIP_WORKTREE);
 		if (!changed)
 			return 0;
 		if (!state->force) {
 			if (!state->quiet)
-				fprintf(stderr, "%s already exists, no checkout\n", path);
+				fprintf(stderr,
+					"%s already exists, no checkout\n",
+					path.buf);
 			return -1;
 		}
 
@@ -280,12 +278,14 @@
 			if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
 				return 0;
 			if (!state->force)
-				return error("%s is a directory", path);
-			remove_subtree(path);
-		} else if (unlink(path))
-			return error("unable to unlink old '%s' (%s)", path, strerror(errno));
+				return error("%s is a directory", path.buf);
+			remove_subtree(&path);
+		} else if (unlink(path.buf))
+			return error("unable to unlink old '%s' (%s)",
+				     path.buf, strerror(errno));
 	} else if (state->not_new)
 		return 0;
-	create_directories(path, len, state);
-	return write_entry(ce, path, state, 0);
+
+	create_directories(path.buf, path.len, state);
+	return write_entry(ce, path.buf, state, 0);
 }
diff --git a/environment.c b/environment.c
index 0a15349..5c4815d 100644
--- a/environment.c
+++ b/environment.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "fmt-merge-msg.h"
+#include "commit.h"
 
 int trust_executable_bit = 1;
 int trust_ctime = 1;
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@
 const char *askpass_program;
 const char *excludes_file;
 enum auto_crlf auto_crlf = AUTO_CRLF_FALSE;
-int read_replace_refs = 1; /* NEEDSWORK: rename to use_replace_refs */
+int check_replace_refs = 1;
 enum eol core_eol = EOL_UNSET;
 enum safe_crlf safe_crlf = SAFE_CRLF_WARN;
 unsigned whitespace_rule_cfg = WS_DEFAULT_RULE;
@@ -97,6 +98,7 @@
 	INDEX_ENVIRONMENT,
 	NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS_ENVIRONMENT,
 	GIT_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT,
+	GIT_SHALLOW_FILE_ENVIRONMENT,
 	NULL
 };
 
@@ -124,6 +126,7 @@
 static void setup_git_env(void)
 {
 	const char *gitfile;
+	const char *shallow_file;
 
 	git_dir = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
 	if (!git_dir)
@@ -144,9 +147,12 @@
 	if (!git_graft_file)
 		git_graft_file = git_pathdup("info/grafts");
 	if (getenv(NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS_ENVIRONMENT))
-		read_replace_refs = 0;
+		check_replace_refs = 0;
 	namespace = expand_namespace(getenv(GIT_NAMESPACE_ENVIRONMENT));
 	namespace_len = strlen(namespace);
+	shallow_file = getenv(GIT_SHALLOW_FILE_ENVIRONMENT);
+	if (shallow_file)
+		set_alternate_shallow_file(shallow_file, 0);
 }
 
 int is_bare_repository(void)
@@ -171,7 +177,7 @@
 
 const char *strip_namespace(const char *namespaced_ref)
 {
-	if (prefixcmp(namespaced_ref, get_git_namespace()) != 0)
+	if (!starts_with(namespaced_ref, get_git_namespace()))
 		return NULL;
 	return namespaced_ref + namespace_len;
 }
@@ -231,7 +237,7 @@
 	return xmkstemp_mode(template, mode);
 }
 
-int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, unsigned char *sha1)
+int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
 	int fd;
 
diff --git a/ewah/bitmap.c b/ewah/bitmap.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..710e58c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ewah/bitmap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright 2013, GitHub, Inc
+ * Copyright 2009-2013, Daniel Lemire, Cliff Moon,
+ *	David McIntosh, Robert Becho, Google Inc. and Veronika Zenz
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
+#include "ewok.h"
+
+#define MASK(x) ((eword_t)1 << (x % BITS_IN_WORD))
+#define BLOCK(x) (x / BITS_IN_WORD)
+
+struct bitmap *bitmap_new(void)
+{
+	struct bitmap *bitmap = ewah_malloc(sizeof(struct bitmap));
+	bitmap->words = ewah_calloc(32, sizeof(eword_t));
+	bitmap->word_alloc = 32;
+	return bitmap;
+}
+
+void bitmap_set(struct bitmap *self, size_t pos)
+{
+	size_t block = BLOCK(pos);
+
+	if (block >= self->word_alloc) {
+		size_t old_size = self->word_alloc;
+		self->word_alloc = block * 2;
+		self->words = ewah_realloc(self->words,
+			self->word_alloc * sizeof(eword_t));
+
+		memset(self->words + old_size, 0x0,
+			(self->word_alloc - old_size) * sizeof(eword_t));
+	}
+
+	self->words[block] |= MASK(pos);
+}
+
+void bitmap_clear(struct bitmap *self, size_t pos)
+{
+	size_t block = BLOCK(pos);
+
+	if (block < self->word_alloc)
+		self->words[block] &= ~MASK(pos);
+}
+
+int bitmap_get(struct bitmap *self, size_t pos)
+{
+	size_t block = BLOCK(pos);
+	return block < self->word_alloc &&
+		(self->words[block] & MASK(pos)) != 0;
+}
+
+struct ewah_bitmap *bitmap_to_ewah(struct bitmap *bitmap)
+{
+	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah = ewah_new();
+	size_t i, running_empty_words = 0;
+	eword_t last_word = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < bitmap->word_alloc; ++i) {
+		if (bitmap->words[i] == 0) {
+			running_empty_words++;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (last_word != 0)
+			ewah_add(ewah, last_word);
+
+		if (running_empty_words > 0) {
+			ewah_add_empty_words(ewah, 0, running_empty_words);
+			running_empty_words = 0;
+		}
+
+		last_word = bitmap->words[i];
+	}
+
+	ewah_add(ewah, last_word);
+	return ewah;
+}
+
+struct bitmap *ewah_to_bitmap(struct ewah_bitmap *ewah)
+{
+	struct bitmap *bitmap = bitmap_new();
+	struct ewah_iterator it;
+	eword_t blowup;
+	size_t i = 0;
+
+	ewah_iterator_init(&it, ewah);
+
+	while (ewah_iterator_next(&blowup, &it)) {
+		if (i >= bitmap->word_alloc) {
+			bitmap->word_alloc *= 1.5;
+			bitmap->words = ewah_realloc(
+				bitmap->words, bitmap->word_alloc * sizeof(eword_t));
+		}
+
+		bitmap->words[i++] = blowup;
+	}
+
+	bitmap->word_alloc = i;
+	return bitmap;
+}
+
+void bitmap_and_not(struct bitmap *self, struct bitmap *other)
+{
+	const size_t count = (self->word_alloc < other->word_alloc) ?
+		self->word_alloc : other->word_alloc;
+
+	size_t i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
+		self->words[i] &= ~other->words[i];
+}
+
+void bitmap_or_ewah(struct bitmap *self, struct ewah_bitmap *other)
+{
+	size_t original_size = self->word_alloc;
+	size_t other_final = (other->bit_size / BITS_IN_WORD) + 1;
+	size_t i = 0;
+	struct ewah_iterator it;
+	eword_t word;
+
+	if (self->word_alloc < other_final) {
+		self->word_alloc = other_final;
+		self->words = ewah_realloc(self->words,
+			self->word_alloc * sizeof(eword_t));
+		memset(self->words + original_size, 0x0,
+			(self->word_alloc - original_size) * sizeof(eword_t));
+	}
+
+	ewah_iterator_init(&it, other);
+
+	while (ewah_iterator_next(&word, &it))
+		self->words[i++] |= word;
+}
+
+void bitmap_each_bit(struct bitmap *self, ewah_callback callback, void *data)
+{
+	size_t pos = 0, i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < self->word_alloc; ++i) {
+		eword_t word = self->words[i];
+		uint32_t offset;
+
+		if (word == (eword_t)~0) {
+			for (offset = 0; offset < BITS_IN_WORD; ++offset)
+				callback(pos++, data);
+		} else {
+			for (offset = 0; offset < BITS_IN_WORD; ++offset) {
+				if ((word >> offset) == 0)
+					break;
+
+				offset += ewah_bit_ctz64(word >> offset);
+				callback(pos + offset, data);
+			}
+			pos += BITS_IN_WORD;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+size_t bitmap_popcount(struct bitmap *self)
+{
+	size_t i, count = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < self->word_alloc; ++i)
+		count += ewah_bit_popcount64(self->words[i]);
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+int bitmap_equals(struct bitmap *self, struct bitmap *other)
+{
+	struct bitmap *big, *small;
+	size_t i;
+
+	if (self->word_alloc < other->word_alloc) {
+		small = self;
+		big = other;
+	} else {
+		small = other;
+		big = self;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < small->word_alloc; ++i) {
+		if (small->words[i] != big->words[i])
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	for (; i < big->word_alloc; ++i) {
+		if (big->words[i] != 0)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void bitmap_reset(struct bitmap *bitmap)
+{
+	memset(bitmap->words, 0x0, bitmap->word_alloc * sizeof(eword_t));
+}
+
+void bitmap_free(struct bitmap *bitmap)
+{
+	if (bitmap == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	free(bitmap->words);
+	free(bitmap);
+}
diff --git a/ewah/ewah_bitmap.c b/ewah/ewah_bitmap.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9ced2da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ewah/ewah_bitmap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,714 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright 2013, GitHub, Inc
+ * Copyright 2009-2013, Daniel Lemire, Cliff Moon,
+ *	David McIntosh, Robert Becho, Google Inc. and Veronika Zenz
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
+#include "ewok.h"
+#include "ewok_rlw.h"
+
+static inline size_t min_size(size_t a, size_t b)
+{
+	return a < b ? a : b;
+}
+
+static inline size_t max_size(size_t a, size_t b)
+{
+	return a > b ? a : b;
+}
+
+static inline void buffer_grow(struct ewah_bitmap *self, size_t new_size)
+{
+	size_t rlw_offset = (uint8_t *)self->rlw - (uint8_t *)self->buffer;
+
+	if (self->alloc_size >= new_size)
+		return;
+
+	self->alloc_size = new_size;
+	self->buffer = ewah_realloc(self->buffer,
+		self->alloc_size * sizeof(eword_t));
+	self->rlw = self->buffer + (rlw_offset / sizeof(size_t));
+}
+
+static inline void buffer_push(struct ewah_bitmap *self, eword_t value)
+{
+	if (self->buffer_size + 1 >= self->alloc_size)
+		buffer_grow(self, self->buffer_size * 3 / 2);
+
+	self->buffer[self->buffer_size++] = value;
+}
+
+static void buffer_push_rlw(struct ewah_bitmap *self, eword_t value)
+{
+	buffer_push(self, value);
+	self->rlw = self->buffer + self->buffer_size - 1;
+}
+
+static size_t add_empty_words(struct ewah_bitmap *self, int v, size_t number)
+{
+	size_t added = 0;
+	eword_t runlen, can_add;
+
+	if (rlw_get_run_bit(self->rlw) != v && rlw_size(self->rlw) == 0) {
+		rlw_set_run_bit(self->rlw, v);
+	} else if (rlw_get_literal_words(self->rlw) != 0 ||
+			rlw_get_run_bit(self->rlw) != v) {
+		buffer_push_rlw(self, 0);
+		if (v) rlw_set_run_bit(self->rlw, v);
+		added++;
+	}
+
+	runlen = rlw_get_running_len(self->rlw);
+	can_add = min_size(number, RLW_LARGEST_RUNNING_COUNT - runlen);
+
+	rlw_set_running_len(self->rlw, runlen + can_add);
+	number -= can_add;
+
+	while (number >= RLW_LARGEST_RUNNING_COUNT) {
+		buffer_push_rlw(self, 0);
+		added++;
+		if (v) rlw_set_run_bit(self->rlw, v);
+		rlw_set_running_len(self->rlw, RLW_LARGEST_RUNNING_COUNT);
+		number -= RLW_LARGEST_RUNNING_COUNT;
+	}
+
+	if (number > 0) {
+		buffer_push_rlw(self, 0);
+		added++;
+
+		if (v) rlw_set_run_bit(self->rlw, v);
+		rlw_set_running_len(self->rlw, number);
+	}
+
+	return added;
+}
+
+size_t ewah_add_empty_words(struct ewah_bitmap *self, int v, size_t number)
+{
+	if (number == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	self->bit_size += number * BITS_IN_WORD;
+	return add_empty_words(self, v, number);
+}
+
+static size_t add_literal(struct ewah_bitmap *self, eword_t new_data)
+{
+	eword_t current_num = rlw_get_literal_words(self->rlw);
+
+	if (current_num >= RLW_LARGEST_LITERAL_COUNT) {
+		buffer_push_rlw(self, 0);
+
+		rlw_set_literal_words(self->rlw, 1);
+		buffer_push(self, new_data);
+		return 2;
+	}
+
+	rlw_set_literal_words(self->rlw, current_num + 1);
+
+	/* sanity check */
+	assert(rlw_get_literal_words(self->rlw) == current_num + 1);
+
+	buffer_push(self, new_data);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void ewah_add_dirty_words(
+	struct ewah_bitmap *self, const eword_t *buffer,
+	size_t number, int negate)
+{
+	size_t literals, can_add;
+
+	while (1) {
+		literals = rlw_get_literal_words(self->rlw);
+		can_add = min_size(number, RLW_LARGEST_LITERAL_COUNT - literals);
+
+		rlw_set_literal_words(self->rlw, literals + can_add);
+
+		if (self->buffer_size + can_add >= self->alloc_size)
+			buffer_grow(self, (self->buffer_size + can_add) * 3 / 2);
+
+		if (negate) {
+			size_t i;
+			for (i = 0; i < can_add; ++i)
+				self->buffer[self->buffer_size++] = ~buffer[i];
+		} else {
+			memcpy(self->buffer + self->buffer_size,
+				buffer, can_add * sizeof(eword_t));
+			self->buffer_size += can_add;
+		}
+
+		self->bit_size += can_add * BITS_IN_WORD;
+
+		if (number - can_add == 0)
+			break;
+
+		buffer_push_rlw(self, 0);
+		buffer += can_add;
+		number -= can_add;
+	}
+}
+
+static size_t add_empty_word(struct ewah_bitmap *self, int v)
+{
+	int no_literal = (rlw_get_literal_words(self->rlw) == 0);
+	eword_t run_len = rlw_get_running_len(self->rlw);
+
+	if (no_literal && run_len == 0) {
+		rlw_set_run_bit(self->rlw, v);
+		assert(rlw_get_run_bit(self->rlw) == v);
+	}
+
+	if (no_literal && rlw_get_run_bit(self->rlw) == v &&
+		run_len < RLW_LARGEST_RUNNING_COUNT) {
+		rlw_set_running_len(self->rlw, run_len + 1);
+		assert(rlw_get_running_len(self->rlw) == run_len + 1);
+		return 0;
+	} else {
+		buffer_push_rlw(self, 0);
+
+		assert(rlw_get_running_len(self->rlw) == 0);
+		assert(rlw_get_run_bit(self->rlw) == 0);
+		assert(rlw_get_literal_words(self->rlw) == 0);
+
+		rlw_set_run_bit(self->rlw, v);
+		assert(rlw_get_run_bit(self->rlw) == v);
+
+		rlw_set_running_len(self->rlw, 1);
+		assert(rlw_get_running_len(self->rlw) == 1);
+		assert(rlw_get_literal_words(self->rlw) == 0);
+		return 1;
+	}
+}
+
+size_t ewah_add(struct ewah_bitmap *self, eword_t word)
+{
+	self->bit_size += BITS_IN_WORD;
+
+	if (word == 0)
+		return add_empty_word(self, 0);
+
+	if (word == (eword_t)(~0))
+		return add_empty_word(self, 1);
+
+	return add_literal(self, word);
+}
+
+void ewah_set(struct ewah_bitmap *self, size_t i)
+{
+	const size_t dist =
+		(i + BITS_IN_WORD) / BITS_IN_WORD -
+		(self->bit_size + BITS_IN_WORD - 1) / BITS_IN_WORD;
+
+	assert(i >= self->bit_size);
+
+	self->bit_size = i + 1;
+
+	if (dist > 0) {
+		if (dist > 1)
+			add_empty_words(self, 0, dist - 1);
+
+		add_literal(self, (eword_t)1 << (i % BITS_IN_WORD));
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (rlw_get_literal_words(self->rlw) == 0) {
+		rlw_set_running_len(self->rlw,
+			rlw_get_running_len(self->rlw) - 1);
+		add_literal(self, (eword_t)1 << (i % BITS_IN_WORD));
+		return;
+	}
+
+	self->buffer[self->buffer_size - 1] |=
+		((eword_t)1 << (i % BITS_IN_WORD));
+
+	/* check if we just completed a stream of 1s */
+	if (self->buffer[self->buffer_size - 1] == (eword_t)(~0)) {
+		self->buffer[--self->buffer_size] = 0;
+		rlw_set_literal_words(self->rlw,
+			rlw_get_literal_words(self->rlw) - 1);
+		add_empty_word(self, 1);
+	}
+}
+
+void ewah_each_bit(struct ewah_bitmap *self, void (*callback)(size_t, void*), void *payload)
+{
+	size_t pos = 0;
+	size_t pointer = 0;
+	size_t k;
+
+	while (pointer < self->buffer_size) {
+		eword_t *word = &self->buffer[pointer];
+
+		if (rlw_get_run_bit(word)) {
+			size_t len = rlw_get_running_len(word) * BITS_IN_WORD;
+			for (k = 0; k < len; ++k, ++pos)
+				callback(pos, payload);
+		} else {
+			pos += rlw_get_running_len(word) * BITS_IN_WORD;
+		}
+
+		++pointer;
+
+		for (k = 0; k < rlw_get_literal_words(word); ++k) {
+			int c;
+
+			/* todo: zero count optimization */
+			for (c = 0; c < BITS_IN_WORD; ++c, ++pos) {
+				if ((self->buffer[pointer] & ((eword_t)1 << c)) != 0)
+					callback(pos, payload);
+			}
+
+			++pointer;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_new(void)
+{
+	struct ewah_bitmap *self;
+
+	self = ewah_malloc(sizeof(struct ewah_bitmap));
+	if (self == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+
+	self->buffer = ewah_malloc(32 * sizeof(eword_t));
+	self->alloc_size = 32;
+
+	ewah_clear(self);
+	return self;
+}
+
+void ewah_clear(struct ewah_bitmap *self)
+{
+	self->buffer_size = 1;
+	self->buffer[0] = 0;
+	self->bit_size = 0;
+	self->rlw = self->buffer;
+}
+
+void ewah_free(struct ewah_bitmap *self)
+{
+	if (!self)
+		return;
+
+	if (self->alloc_size)
+		free(self->buffer);
+
+	free(self);
+}
+
+static void read_new_rlw(struct ewah_iterator *it)
+{
+	const eword_t *word = NULL;
+
+	it->literals = 0;
+	it->compressed = 0;
+
+	while (1) {
+		word = &it->buffer[it->pointer];
+
+		it->rl = rlw_get_running_len(word);
+		it->lw = rlw_get_literal_words(word);
+		it->b = rlw_get_run_bit(word);
+
+		if (it->rl || it->lw)
+			return;
+
+		if (it->pointer < it->buffer_size - 1) {
+			it->pointer++;
+		} else {
+			it->pointer = it->buffer_size;
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+int ewah_iterator_next(eword_t *next, struct ewah_iterator *it)
+{
+	if (it->pointer >= it->buffer_size)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (it->compressed < it->rl) {
+		it->compressed++;
+		*next = it->b ? (eword_t)(~0) : 0;
+	} else {
+		assert(it->literals < it->lw);
+
+		it->literals++;
+		it->pointer++;
+
+		assert(it->pointer < it->buffer_size);
+
+		*next = it->buffer[it->pointer];
+	}
+
+	if (it->compressed == it->rl && it->literals == it->lw) {
+		if (++it->pointer < it->buffer_size)
+			read_new_rlw(it);
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void ewah_iterator_init(struct ewah_iterator *it, struct ewah_bitmap *parent)
+{
+	it->buffer = parent->buffer;
+	it->buffer_size = parent->buffer_size;
+	it->pointer = 0;
+
+	it->lw = 0;
+	it->rl = 0;
+	it->compressed = 0;
+	it->literals = 0;
+	it->b = 0;
+
+	if (it->pointer < it->buffer_size)
+		read_new_rlw(it);
+}
+
+void ewah_not(struct ewah_bitmap *self)
+{
+	size_t pointer = 0;
+
+	while (pointer < self->buffer_size) {
+		eword_t *word = &self->buffer[pointer];
+		size_t literals, k;
+
+		rlw_xor_run_bit(word);
+		++pointer;
+
+		literals = rlw_get_literal_words(word);
+		for (k = 0; k < literals; ++k) {
+			self->buffer[pointer] = ~self->buffer[pointer];
+			++pointer;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void ewah_xor(
+	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_i,
+	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_j,
+	struct ewah_bitmap *out)
+{
+	struct rlw_iterator rlw_i;
+	struct rlw_iterator rlw_j;
+	size_t literals;
+
+	rlwit_init(&rlw_i, ewah_i);
+	rlwit_init(&rlw_j, ewah_j);
+
+	while (rlwit_word_size(&rlw_i) > 0 && rlwit_word_size(&rlw_j) > 0) {
+		while (rlw_i.rlw.running_len > 0 || rlw_j.rlw.running_len > 0) {
+			struct rlw_iterator *prey, *predator;
+			size_t index;
+			int negate_words;
+
+			if (rlw_i.rlw.running_len < rlw_j.rlw.running_len) {
+				prey = &rlw_i;
+				predator = &rlw_j;
+			} else {
+				prey = &rlw_j;
+				predator = &rlw_i;
+			}
+
+			negate_words = !!predator->rlw.running_bit;
+			index = rlwit_discharge(prey, out,
+				predator->rlw.running_len, negate_words);
+
+			ewah_add_empty_words(out, negate_words,
+				predator->rlw.running_len - index);
+
+			rlwit_discard_first_words(predator,
+				predator->rlw.running_len);
+		}
+
+		literals = min_size(
+			rlw_i.rlw.literal_words,
+			rlw_j.rlw.literal_words);
+
+		if (literals) {
+			size_t k;
+
+			for (k = 0; k < literals; ++k) {
+				ewah_add(out,
+					rlw_i.buffer[rlw_i.literal_word_start + k] ^
+					rlw_j.buffer[rlw_j.literal_word_start + k]
+				);
+			}
+
+			rlwit_discard_first_words(&rlw_i, literals);
+			rlwit_discard_first_words(&rlw_j, literals);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (rlwit_word_size(&rlw_i) > 0)
+		rlwit_discharge(&rlw_i, out, ~0, 0);
+	else
+		rlwit_discharge(&rlw_j, out, ~0, 0);
+
+	out->bit_size = max_size(ewah_i->bit_size, ewah_j->bit_size);
+}
+
+void ewah_and(
+	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_i,
+	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_j,
+	struct ewah_bitmap *out)
+{
+	struct rlw_iterator rlw_i;
+	struct rlw_iterator rlw_j;
+	size_t literals;
+
+	rlwit_init(&rlw_i, ewah_i);
+	rlwit_init(&rlw_j, ewah_j);
+
+	while (rlwit_word_size(&rlw_i) > 0 && rlwit_word_size(&rlw_j) > 0) {
+		while (rlw_i.rlw.running_len > 0 || rlw_j.rlw.running_len > 0) {
+			struct rlw_iterator *prey, *predator;
+
+			if (rlw_i.rlw.running_len < rlw_j.rlw.running_len) {
+				prey = &rlw_i;
+				predator = &rlw_j;
+			} else {
+				prey = &rlw_j;
+				predator = &rlw_i;
+			}
+
+			if (predator->rlw.running_bit == 0) {
+				ewah_add_empty_words(out, 0,
+					predator->rlw.running_len);
+				rlwit_discard_first_words(prey,
+					predator->rlw.running_len);
+				rlwit_discard_first_words(predator,
+					predator->rlw.running_len);
+			} else {
+				size_t index = rlwit_discharge(prey, out,
+					predator->rlw.running_len, 0);
+				ewah_add_empty_words(out, 0,
+					predator->rlw.running_len - index);
+				rlwit_discard_first_words(predator,
+					predator->rlw.running_len);
+			}
+		}
+
+		literals = min_size(
+			rlw_i.rlw.literal_words,
+			rlw_j.rlw.literal_words);
+
+		if (literals) {
+			size_t k;
+
+			for (k = 0; k < literals; ++k) {
+				ewah_add(out,
+					rlw_i.buffer[rlw_i.literal_word_start + k] &
+					rlw_j.buffer[rlw_j.literal_word_start + k]
+				);
+			}
+
+			rlwit_discard_first_words(&rlw_i, literals);
+			rlwit_discard_first_words(&rlw_j, literals);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (rlwit_word_size(&rlw_i) > 0)
+		rlwit_discharge_empty(&rlw_i, out);
+	else
+		rlwit_discharge_empty(&rlw_j, out);
+
+	out->bit_size = max_size(ewah_i->bit_size, ewah_j->bit_size);
+}
+
+void ewah_and_not(
+	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_i,
+	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_j,
+	struct ewah_bitmap *out)
+{
+	struct rlw_iterator rlw_i;
+	struct rlw_iterator rlw_j;
+	size_t literals;
+
+	rlwit_init(&rlw_i, ewah_i);
+	rlwit_init(&rlw_j, ewah_j);
+
+	while (rlwit_word_size(&rlw_i) > 0 && rlwit_word_size(&rlw_j) > 0) {
+		while (rlw_i.rlw.running_len > 0 || rlw_j.rlw.running_len > 0) {
+			struct rlw_iterator *prey, *predator;
+
+			if (rlw_i.rlw.running_len < rlw_j.rlw.running_len) {
+				prey = &rlw_i;
+				predator = &rlw_j;
+			} else {
+				prey = &rlw_j;
+				predator = &rlw_i;
+			}
+
+			if ((predator->rlw.running_bit && prey == &rlw_i) ||
+				(!predator->rlw.running_bit && prey != &rlw_i)) {
+				ewah_add_empty_words(out, 0,
+					predator->rlw.running_len);
+				rlwit_discard_first_words(prey,
+					predator->rlw.running_len);
+				rlwit_discard_first_words(predator,
+					predator->rlw.running_len);
+			} else {
+				size_t index;
+				int negate_words;
+
+				negate_words = (&rlw_i != prey);
+				index = rlwit_discharge(prey, out,
+					predator->rlw.running_len, negate_words);
+				ewah_add_empty_words(out, negate_words,
+					predator->rlw.running_len - index);
+				rlwit_discard_first_words(predator,
+					predator->rlw.running_len);
+			}
+		}
+
+		literals = min_size(
+			rlw_i.rlw.literal_words,
+			rlw_j.rlw.literal_words);
+
+		if (literals) {
+			size_t k;
+
+			for (k = 0; k < literals; ++k) {
+				ewah_add(out,
+					rlw_i.buffer[rlw_i.literal_word_start + k] &
+					~(rlw_j.buffer[rlw_j.literal_word_start + k])
+				);
+			}
+
+			rlwit_discard_first_words(&rlw_i, literals);
+			rlwit_discard_first_words(&rlw_j, literals);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (rlwit_word_size(&rlw_i) > 0)
+		rlwit_discharge(&rlw_i, out, ~0, 0);
+	else
+		rlwit_discharge_empty(&rlw_j, out);
+
+	out->bit_size = max_size(ewah_i->bit_size, ewah_j->bit_size);
+}
+
+void ewah_or(
+	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_i,
+	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_j,
+	struct ewah_bitmap *out)
+{
+	struct rlw_iterator rlw_i;
+	struct rlw_iterator rlw_j;
+	size_t literals;
+
+	rlwit_init(&rlw_i, ewah_i);
+	rlwit_init(&rlw_j, ewah_j);
+
+	while (rlwit_word_size(&rlw_i) > 0 && rlwit_word_size(&rlw_j) > 0) {
+		while (rlw_i.rlw.running_len > 0 || rlw_j.rlw.running_len > 0) {
+			struct rlw_iterator *prey, *predator;
+
+			if (rlw_i.rlw.running_len < rlw_j.rlw.running_len) {
+				prey = &rlw_i;
+				predator = &rlw_j;
+			} else {
+				prey = &rlw_j;
+				predator = &rlw_i;
+			}
+
+			if (predator->rlw.running_bit) {
+				ewah_add_empty_words(out, 0,
+					predator->rlw.running_len);
+				rlwit_discard_first_words(prey,
+					predator->rlw.running_len);
+				rlwit_discard_first_words(predator,
+					predator->rlw.running_len);
+			} else {
+				size_t index = rlwit_discharge(prey, out,
+					predator->rlw.running_len, 0);
+				ewah_add_empty_words(out, 0,
+					predator->rlw.running_len - index);
+				rlwit_discard_first_words(predator,
+					predator->rlw.running_len);
+			}
+		}
+
+		literals = min_size(
+			rlw_i.rlw.literal_words,
+			rlw_j.rlw.literal_words);
+
+		if (literals) {
+			size_t k;
+
+			for (k = 0; k < literals; ++k) {
+				ewah_add(out,
+					rlw_i.buffer[rlw_i.literal_word_start + k] |
+					rlw_j.buffer[rlw_j.literal_word_start + k]
+				);
+			}
+
+			rlwit_discard_first_words(&rlw_i, literals);
+			rlwit_discard_first_words(&rlw_j, literals);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (rlwit_word_size(&rlw_i) > 0)
+		rlwit_discharge(&rlw_i, out, ~0, 0);
+	else
+		rlwit_discharge(&rlw_j, out, ~0, 0);
+
+	out->bit_size = max_size(ewah_i->bit_size, ewah_j->bit_size);
+}
+
+
+#define BITMAP_POOL_MAX 16
+static struct ewah_bitmap *bitmap_pool[BITMAP_POOL_MAX];
+static size_t bitmap_pool_size;
+
+struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_pool_new(void)
+{
+	if (bitmap_pool_size)
+		return bitmap_pool[--bitmap_pool_size];
+
+	return ewah_new();
+}
+
+void ewah_pool_free(struct ewah_bitmap *self)
+{
+	if (self == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	if (bitmap_pool_size == BITMAP_POOL_MAX ||
+		self->alloc_size == 0) {
+		ewah_free(self);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	ewah_clear(self);
+	bitmap_pool[bitmap_pool_size++] = self;
+}
+
+uint32_t ewah_checksum(struct ewah_bitmap *self)
+{
+	const uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *)self->buffer;
+	uint32_t crc = (uint32_t)self->bit_size;
+	size_t size = self->buffer_size * sizeof(eword_t);
+
+	while (size--)
+		crc = (crc << 5) - crc + (uint32_t)*p++;
+
+	return crc;
+}
diff --git a/ewah/ewah_io.c b/ewah/ewah_io.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f7f700e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ewah/ewah_io.c
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright 2013, GitHub, Inc
+ * Copyright 2009-2013, Daniel Lemire, Cliff Moon,
+ *	David McIntosh, Robert Becho, Google Inc. and Veronika Zenz
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
+#include "ewok.h"
+
+int ewah_serialize_native(struct ewah_bitmap *self, int fd)
+{
+	uint32_t write32;
+	size_t to_write = self->buffer_size * 8;
+
+	/* 32 bit -- bit size for the map */
+	write32 = (uint32_t)self->bit_size;
+	if (write(fd, &write32, 4) != 4)
+		return -1;
+
+	/** 32 bit -- number of compressed 64-bit words */
+	write32 = (uint32_t)self->buffer_size;
+	if (write(fd, &write32, 4) != 4)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (write(fd, self->buffer, to_write) != to_write)
+		return -1;
+
+	/** 32 bit -- position for the RLW */
+	write32 = self->rlw - self->buffer;
+	if (write(fd, &write32, 4) != 4)
+		return -1;
+
+	return (3 * 4) + to_write;
+}
+
+int ewah_serialize_to(struct ewah_bitmap *self,
+		      int (*write_fun)(void *, const void *, size_t),
+		      void *data)
+{
+	size_t i;
+	eword_t dump[2048];
+	const size_t words_per_dump = sizeof(dump) / sizeof(eword_t);
+	uint32_t bitsize, word_count, rlw_pos;
+
+	const eword_t *buffer;
+	size_t words_left;
+
+	/* 32 bit -- bit size for the map */
+	bitsize =  htonl((uint32_t)self->bit_size);
+	if (write_fun(data, &bitsize, 4) != 4)
+		return -1;
+
+	/** 32 bit -- number of compressed 64-bit words */
+	word_count =  htonl((uint32_t)self->buffer_size);
+	if (write_fun(data, &word_count, 4) != 4)
+		return -1;
+
+	/** 64 bit x N -- compressed words */
+	buffer = self->buffer;
+	words_left = self->buffer_size;
+
+	while (words_left >= words_per_dump) {
+		for (i = 0; i < words_per_dump; ++i, ++buffer)
+			dump[i] = htonll(*buffer);
+
+		if (write_fun(data, dump, sizeof(dump)) != sizeof(dump))
+			return -1;
+
+		words_left -= words_per_dump;
+	}
+
+	if (words_left) {
+		for (i = 0; i < words_left; ++i, ++buffer)
+			dump[i] = htonll(*buffer);
+
+		if (write_fun(data, dump, words_left * 8) != words_left * 8)
+			return -1;
+	}
+
+	/** 32 bit -- position for the RLW */
+	rlw_pos = (uint8_t*)self->rlw - (uint8_t *)self->buffer;
+	rlw_pos = htonl(rlw_pos / sizeof(eword_t));
+
+	if (write_fun(data, &rlw_pos, 4) != 4)
+		return -1;
+
+	return (3 * 4) + (self->buffer_size * 8);
+}
+
+static int write_helper(void *fd, const void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	return write((intptr_t)fd, buf, len);
+}
+
+int ewah_serialize(struct ewah_bitmap *self, int fd)
+{
+	return ewah_serialize_to(self, write_helper, (void *)(intptr_t)fd);
+}
+
+int ewah_read_mmap(struct ewah_bitmap *self, void *map, size_t len)
+{
+	uint8_t *ptr = map;
+	size_t i;
+
+	self->bit_size = get_be32(ptr);
+	ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
+
+	self->buffer_size = self->alloc_size = get_be32(ptr);
+	ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
+
+	self->buffer = ewah_realloc(self->buffer,
+		self->alloc_size * sizeof(eword_t));
+
+	if (!self->buffer)
+		return -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Copy the raw data for the bitmap as a whole chunk;
+	 * if we're in a little-endian platform, we'll perform
+	 * the endianness conversion in a separate pass to ensure
+	 * we're loading 8-byte aligned words.
+	 */
+	memcpy(self->buffer, ptr, self->buffer_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
+	ptr += self->buffer_size * sizeof(uint64_t);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < self->buffer_size; ++i)
+		self->buffer[i] = ntohll(self->buffer[i]);
+
+	self->rlw = self->buffer + get_be32(ptr);
+
+	return (3 * 4) + (self->buffer_size * 8);
+}
+
+int ewah_deserialize(struct ewah_bitmap *self, int fd)
+{
+	size_t i;
+	eword_t dump[2048];
+	const size_t words_per_dump = sizeof(dump) / sizeof(eword_t);
+	uint32_t bitsize, word_count, rlw_pos;
+
+	eword_t *buffer = NULL;
+	size_t words_left;
+
+	ewah_clear(self);
+
+	/* 32 bit -- bit size for the map */
+	if (read(fd, &bitsize, 4) != 4)
+		return -1;
+
+	self->bit_size = (size_t)ntohl(bitsize);
+
+	/** 32 bit -- number of compressed 64-bit words */
+	if (read(fd, &word_count, 4) != 4)
+		return -1;
+
+	self->buffer_size = self->alloc_size = (size_t)ntohl(word_count);
+	self->buffer = ewah_realloc(self->buffer,
+		self->alloc_size * sizeof(eword_t));
+
+	if (!self->buffer)
+		return -1;
+
+	/** 64 bit x N -- compressed words */
+	buffer = self->buffer;
+	words_left = self->buffer_size;
+
+	while (words_left >= words_per_dump) {
+		if (read(fd, dump, sizeof(dump)) != sizeof(dump))
+			return -1;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < words_per_dump; ++i, ++buffer)
+			*buffer = ntohll(dump[i]);
+
+		words_left -= words_per_dump;
+	}
+
+	if (words_left) {
+		if (read(fd, dump, words_left * 8) != words_left * 8)
+			return -1;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < words_left; ++i, ++buffer)
+			*buffer = ntohll(dump[i]);
+	}
+
+	/** 32 bit -- position for the RLW */
+	if (read(fd, &rlw_pos, 4) != 4)
+		return -1;
+
+	self->rlw = self->buffer + ntohl(rlw_pos);
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/ewah/ewah_rlw.c b/ewah/ewah_rlw.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c723f1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ewah/ewah_rlw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright 2013, GitHub, Inc
+ * Copyright 2009-2013, Daniel Lemire, Cliff Moon,
+ *	David McIntosh, Robert Becho, Google Inc. and Veronika Zenz
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
+#include "ewok.h"
+#include "ewok_rlw.h"
+
+static inline int next_word(struct rlw_iterator *it)
+{
+	if (it->pointer >= it->size)
+		return 0;
+
+	it->rlw.word = &it->buffer[it->pointer];
+	it->pointer += rlw_get_literal_words(it->rlw.word) + 1;
+
+	it->rlw.literal_words = rlw_get_literal_words(it->rlw.word);
+	it->rlw.running_len = rlw_get_running_len(it->rlw.word);
+	it->rlw.running_bit = rlw_get_run_bit(it->rlw.word);
+	it->rlw.literal_word_offset = 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void rlwit_init(struct rlw_iterator *it, struct ewah_bitmap *from_ewah)
+{
+	it->buffer = from_ewah->buffer;
+	it->size = from_ewah->buffer_size;
+	it->pointer = 0;
+
+	next_word(it);
+
+	it->literal_word_start = rlwit_literal_words(it) +
+		it->rlw.literal_word_offset;
+}
+
+void rlwit_discard_first_words(struct rlw_iterator *it, size_t x)
+{
+	while (x > 0) {
+		size_t discard;
+
+		if (it->rlw.running_len > x) {
+			it->rlw.running_len -= x;
+			return;
+		}
+
+		x -= it->rlw.running_len;
+		it->rlw.running_len = 0;
+
+		discard = (x > it->rlw.literal_words) ? it->rlw.literal_words : x;
+
+		it->literal_word_start += discard;
+		it->rlw.literal_words -= discard;
+		x -= discard;
+
+		if (x > 0 || rlwit_word_size(it) == 0) {
+			if (!next_word(it))
+				break;
+
+			it->literal_word_start =
+				rlwit_literal_words(it) + it->rlw.literal_word_offset;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+size_t rlwit_discharge(
+	struct rlw_iterator *it, struct ewah_bitmap *out, size_t max, int negate)
+{
+	size_t index = 0;
+
+	while (index < max && rlwit_word_size(it) > 0) {
+		size_t pd, pl = it->rlw.running_len;
+
+		if (index + pl > max)
+			pl = max - index;
+
+		ewah_add_empty_words(out, it->rlw.running_bit ^ negate, pl);
+		index += pl;
+
+		pd = it->rlw.literal_words;
+		if (pd + index > max)
+			pd = max - index;
+
+		ewah_add_dirty_words(out,
+			it->buffer + it->literal_word_start, pd, negate);
+
+		rlwit_discard_first_words(it, pd + pl);
+		index += pd;
+	}
+
+	return index;
+}
+
+void rlwit_discharge_empty(struct rlw_iterator *it, struct ewah_bitmap *out)
+{
+	while (rlwit_word_size(it) > 0) {
+		ewah_add_empty_words(out, 0, rlwit_word_size(it));
+		rlwit_discard_first_words(it, rlwit_word_size(it));
+	}
+}
diff --git a/ewah/ewok.h b/ewah/ewok.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..43adeb5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ewah/ewok.h
@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright 2013, GitHub, Inc
+ * Copyright 2009-2013, Daniel Lemire, Cliff Moon,
+ *	David McIntosh, Robert Becho, Google Inc. and Veronika Zenz
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+#ifndef __EWOK_BITMAP_H__
+#define __EWOK_BITMAP_H__
+
+#ifndef ewah_malloc
+#	define ewah_malloc xmalloc
+#endif
+#ifndef ewah_realloc
+#	define ewah_realloc xrealloc
+#endif
+#ifndef ewah_calloc
+#	define ewah_calloc xcalloc
+#endif
+
+typedef uint64_t eword_t;
+#define BITS_IN_WORD (sizeof(eword_t) * 8)
+
+/**
+ * Do not use __builtin_popcountll. The GCC implementation
+ * is notoriously slow on all platforms.
+ *
+ * See: http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=36041
+ */
+static inline uint32_t ewah_bit_popcount64(uint64_t x)
+{
+	x = (x & 0x5555555555555555ULL) + ((x >>  1) & 0x5555555555555555ULL);
+	x = (x & 0x3333333333333333ULL) + ((x >>  2) & 0x3333333333333333ULL);
+	x = (x & 0x0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0FULL) + ((x >>  4) & 0x0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0FULL);
+	return (x * 0x0101010101010101ULL) >> 56;
+}
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+#define ewah_bit_ctz64(x) __builtin_ctzll(x)
+#else
+static inline int ewah_bit_ctz64(uint64_t x)
+{
+	int n = 0;
+	if ((x & 0xffffffff) == 0) { x >>= 32; n += 32; }
+	if ((x &     0xffff) == 0) { x >>= 16; n += 16; }
+	if ((x &       0xff) == 0) { x >>=  8; n +=  8; }
+	if ((x &        0xf) == 0) { x >>=  4; n +=  4; }
+	if ((x &        0x3) == 0) { x >>=  2; n +=  2; }
+	if ((x &        0x1) == 0) { x >>=  1; n +=  1; }
+	return n + !x;
+}
+#endif
+
+struct ewah_bitmap {
+	eword_t *buffer;
+	size_t buffer_size;
+	size_t alloc_size;
+	size_t bit_size;
+	eword_t *rlw;
+};
+
+typedef void (*ewah_callback)(size_t pos, void *);
+
+struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_pool_new(void);
+void ewah_pool_free(struct ewah_bitmap *self);
+
+/**
+ * Allocate a new EWAH Compressed bitmap
+ */
+struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_new(void);
+
+/**
+ * Clear all the bits in the bitmap. Does not free or resize
+ * memory.
+ */
+void ewah_clear(struct ewah_bitmap *self);
+
+/**
+ * Free all the memory of the bitmap
+ */
+void ewah_free(struct ewah_bitmap *self);
+
+int ewah_serialize_to(struct ewah_bitmap *self,
+		      int (*write_fun)(void *out, const void *buf, size_t len),
+		      void *out);
+int ewah_serialize(struct ewah_bitmap *self, int fd);
+int ewah_serialize_native(struct ewah_bitmap *self, int fd);
+
+int ewah_deserialize(struct ewah_bitmap *self, int fd);
+int ewah_read_mmap(struct ewah_bitmap *self, void *map, size_t len);
+int ewah_read_mmap_native(struct ewah_bitmap *self, void *map, size_t len);
+
+uint32_t ewah_checksum(struct ewah_bitmap *self);
+
+/**
+ * Logical not (bitwise negation) in-place on the bitmap
+ *
+ * This operation is linear time based on the size of the bitmap.
+ */
+void ewah_not(struct ewah_bitmap *self);
+
+/**
+ * Call the given callback with the position of every single bit
+ * that has been set on the bitmap.
+ *
+ * This is an efficient operation that does not fully decompress
+ * the bitmap.
+ */
+void ewah_each_bit(struct ewah_bitmap *self, ewah_callback callback, void *payload);
+
+/**
+ * Set a given bit on the bitmap.
+ *
+ * The bit at position `pos` will be set to true. Because of the
+ * way that the bitmap is compressed, a set bit cannot be unset
+ * later on.
+ *
+ * Furthermore, since the bitmap uses streaming compression, bits
+ * can only set incrementally.
+ *
+ * E.g.
+ *		ewah_set(bitmap, 1); // ok
+ *		ewah_set(bitmap, 76); // ok
+ *		ewah_set(bitmap, 77); // ok
+ *		ewah_set(bitmap, 8712800127); // ok
+ *		ewah_set(bitmap, 25); // failed, assert raised
+ */
+void ewah_set(struct ewah_bitmap *self, size_t i);
+
+struct ewah_iterator {
+	const eword_t *buffer;
+	size_t buffer_size;
+
+	size_t pointer;
+	eword_t compressed, literals;
+	eword_t rl, lw;
+	int b;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Initialize a new iterator to run through the bitmap in uncompressed form.
+ *
+ * The iterator can be stack allocated. The underlying bitmap must not be freed
+ * before the iteration is over.
+ *
+ * E.g.
+ *
+ *		struct ewah_bitmap *bitmap = ewah_new();
+ *		struct ewah_iterator it;
+ *
+ *		ewah_iterator_init(&it, bitmap);
+ */
+void ewah_iterator_init(struct ewah_iterator *it, struct ewah_bitmap *parent);
+
+/**
+ * Yield every single word in the bitmap in uncompressed form. This is:
+ * yield single words (32-64 bits) where each bit represents an actual
+ * bit from the bitmap.
+ *
+ * Return: true if a word was yield, false if there are no words left
+ */
+int ewah_iterator_next(eword_t *next, struct ewah_iterator *it);
+
+void ewah_or(
+	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_i,
+	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_j,
+	struct ewah_bitmap *out);
+
+void ewah_and_not(
+	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_i,
+	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_j,
+	struct ewah_bitmap *out);
+
+void ewah_xor(
+	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_i,
+	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_j,
+	struct ewah_bitmap *out);
+
+void ewah_and(
+	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_i,
+	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_j,
+	struct ewah_bitmap *out);
+
+/**
+ * Direct word access
+ */
+size_t ewah_add_empty_words(struct ewah_bitmap *self, int v, size_t number);
+void ewah_add_dirty_words(
+	struct ewah_bitmap *self, const eword_t *buffer, size_t number, int negate);
+size_t ewah_add(struct ewah_bitmap *self, eword_t word);
+
+
+/**
+ * Uncompressed, old-school bitmap that can be efficiently compressed
+ * into an `ewah_bitmap`.
+ */
+struct bitmap {
+	eword_t *words;
+	size_t word_alloc;
+};
+
+struct bitmap *bitmap_new(void);
+void bitmap_set(struct bitmap *self, size_t pos);
+void bitmap_clear(struct bitmap *self, size_t pos);
+int bitmap_get(struct bitmap *self, size_t pos);
+void bitmap_reset(struct bitmap *self);
+void bitmap_free(struct bitmap *self);
+int bitmap_equals(struct bitmap *self, struct bitmap *other);
+int bitmap_is_subset(struct bitmap *self, struct bitmap *super);
+
+struct ewah_bitmap * bitmap_to_ewah(struct bitmap *bitmap);
+struct bitmap *ewah_to_bitmap(struct ewah_bitmap *ewah);
+
+void bitmap_and_not(struct bitmap *self, struct bitmap *other);
+void bitmap_or_ewah(struct bitmap *self, struct ewah_bitmap *other);
+void bitmap_or(struct bitmap *self, const struct bitmap *other);
+
+void bitmap_each_bit(struct bitmap *self, ewah_callback callback, void *data);
+size_t bitmap_popcount(struct bitmap *self);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/ewah/ewok_rlw.h b/ewah/ewok_rlw.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..63efdf9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ewah/ewok_rlw.h
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright 2013, GitHub, Inc
+ * Copyright 2009-2013, Daniel Lemire, Cliff Moon,
+ *	David McIntosh, Robert Becho, Google Inc. and Veronika Zenz
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+#ifndef __EWOK_RLW_H__
+#define __EWOK_RLW_H__
+
+#define RLW_RUNNING_BITS (sizeof(eword_t) * 4)
+#define RLW_LITERAL_BITS (sizeof(eword_t) * 8 - 1 - RLW_RUNNING_BITS)
+
+#define RLW_LARGEST_RUNNING_COUNT (((eword_t)1 << RLW_RUNNING_BITS) - 1)
+#define RLW_LARGEST_LITERAL_COUNT (((eword_t)1 << RLW_LITERAL_BITS) - 1)
+
+#define RLW_LARGEST_RUNNING_COUNT_SHIFT (RLW_LARGEST_RUNNING_COUNT << 1)
+
+#define RLW_RUNNING_LEN_PLUS_BIT (((eword_t)1 << (RLW_RUNNING_BITS + 1)) - 1)
+
+static int rlw_get_run_bit(const eword_t *word)
+{
+	return *word & (eword_t)1;
+}
+
+static inline void rlw_set_run_bit(eword_t *word, int b)
+{
+	if (b) {
+		*word |= (eword_t)1;
+	} else {
+		*word &= (eword_t)(~1);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void rlw_xor_run_bit(eword_t *word)
+{
+	if (*word & 1) {
+		*word &= (eword_t)(~1);
+	} else {
+		*word |= (eword_t)1;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void rlw_set_running_len(eword_t *word, eword_t l)
+{
+	*word |= RLW_LARGEST_RUNNING_COUNT_SHIFT;
+	*word &= (l << 1) | (~RLW_LARGEST_RUNNING_COUNT_SHIFT);
+}
+
+static inline eword_t rlw_get_running_len(const eword_t *word)
+{
+	return (*word >> 1) & RLW_LARGEST_RUNNING_COUNT;
+}
+
+static inline eword_t rlw_get_literal_words(const eword_t *word)
+{
+	return *word >> (1 + RLW_RUNNING_BITS);
+}
+
+static inline void rlw_set_literal_words(eword_t *word, eword_t l)
+{
+	*word |= ~RLW_RUNNING_LEN_PLUS_BIT;
+	*word &= (l << (RLW_RUNNING_BITS + 1)) | RLW_RUNNING_LEN_PLUS_BIT;
+}
+
+static inline eword_t rlw_size(const eword_t *self)
+{
+	return rlw_get_running_len(self) + rlw_get_literal_words(self);
+}
+
+struct rlw_iterator {
+	const eword_t *buffer;
+	size_t size;
+	size_t pointer;
+	size_t literal_word_start;
+
+	struct {
+		const eword_t *word;
+		int literal_words;
+		int running_len;
+		int literal_word_offset;
+		int running_bit;
+	} rlw;
+};
+
+void rlwit_init(struct rlw_iterator *it, struct ewah_bitmap *bitmap);
+void rlwit_discard_first_words(struct rlw_iterator *it, size_t x);
+size_t rlwit_discharge(
+	struct rlw_iterator *it, struct ewah_bitmap *out, size_t max, int negate);
+void rlwit_discharge_empty(struct rlw_iterator *it, struct ewah_bitmap *out);
+
+static inline size_t rlwit_word_size(struct rlw_iterator *it)
+{
+	return it->rlw.running_len + it->rlw.literal_words;
+}
+
+static inline size_t rlwit_literal_words(struct rlw_iterator *it)
+{
+	return it->pointer - it->rlw.literal_words;
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/fast-import.c b/fast-import.c
index f4d9969..fb4738d 100644
--- a/fast-import.c
+++ b/fast-import.c
@@ -1485,14 +1485,11 @@
 	unsigned int i, n;
 	struct tree_entry *e;
 
-	slash1 = strchr(p, '/');
-	if (slash1)
-		n = slash1 - p;
-	else
-		n = strlen(p);
+	slash1 = strchrnul(p, '/');
+	n = slash1 - p;
 	if (!n)
 		die("Empty path component found in input");
-	if (!slash1 && !S_ISDIR(mode) && subtree)
+	if (!*slash1 && !S_ISDIR(mode) && subtree)
 		die("Non-directories cannot have subtrees");
 
 	if (!root->tree)
@@ -1501,7 +1498,7 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < t->entry_count; i++) {
 		e = t->entries[i];
 		if (e->name->str_len == n && !strncmp_icase(p, e->name->str_dat, n)) {
-			if (!slash1) {
+			if (!*slash1) {
 				if (!S_ISDIR(mode)
 						&& e->versions[1].mode == mode
 						&& !hashcmp(e->versions[1].sha1, sha1))
@@ -1552,7 +1549,7 @@
 	e->versions[0].mode = 0;
 	hashclr(e->versions[0].sha1);
 	t->entries[t->entry_count++] = e;
-	if (slash1) {
+	if (*slash1) {
 		e->tree = new_tree_content(8);
 		e->versions[1].mode = S_IFDIR;
 		tree_content_set(e, slash1 + 1, sha1, mode, subtree);
@@ -1576,11 +1573,8 @@
 	unsigned int i, n;
 	struct tree_entry *e;
 
-	slash1 = strchr(p, '/');
-	if (slash1)
-		n = slash1 - p;
-	else
-		n = strlen(p);
+	slash1 = strchrnul(p, '/');
+	n = slash1 - p;
 
 	if (!root->tree)
 		load_tree(root);
@@ -1594,7 +1588,7 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < t->entry_count; i++) {
 		e = t->entries[i];
 		if (e->name->str_len == n && !strncmp_icase(p, e->name->str_dat, n)) {
-			if (slash1 && !S_ISDIR(e->versions[1].mode))
+			if (*slash1 && !S_ISDIR(e->versions[1].mode))
 				/*
 				 * If p names a file in some subdirectory, and a
 				 * file or symlink matching the name of the
@@ -1602,7 +1596,7 @@
 				 * exist and need not be deleted.
 				 */
 				return 1;
-			if (!slash1 || !S_ISDIR(e->versions[1].mode))
+			if (!*slash1 || !S_ISDIR(e->versions[1].mode))
 				goto del_entry;
 			if (!e->tree)
 				load_tree(e);
@@ -1644,11 +1638,8 @@
 	unsigned int i, n;
 	struct tree_entry *e;
 
-	slash1 = strchr(p, '/');
-	if (slash1)
-		n = slash1 - p;
-	else
-		n = strlen(p);
+	slash1 = strchrnul(p, '/');
+	n = slash1 - p;
 	if (!n && !allow_root)
 		die("Empty path component found in input");
 
@@ -1664,7 +1655,7 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < t->entry_count; i++) {
 		e = t->entries[i];
 		if (e->name->str_len == n && !strncmp_icase(p, e->name->str_dat, n)) {
-			if (!slash1)
+			if (!*slash1)
 				goto found_entry;
 			if (!S_ISDIR(e->versions[1].mode))
 				return 0;
@@ -1877,8 +1868,8 @@
 				return EOF;
 
 			if (!seen_data_command
-				&& prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "feature ")
-				&& prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "option ")) {
+				&& !starts_with(command_buf.buf, "feature ")
+				&& !starts_with(command_buf.buf, "option ")) {
 				parse_argv();
 			}
 
@@ -1898,7 +1889,7 @@
 			rc->prev->next = rc;
 			cmd_tail = rc;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "cat-blob ")) {
+		if (starts_with(command_buf.buf, "cat-blob ")) {
 			parse_cat_blob();
 			continue;
 		}
@@ -1917,7 +1908,7 @@
 
 static void parse_mark(void)
 {
-	if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "mark :")) {
+	if (starts_with(command_buf.buf, "mark :")) {
 		next_mark = strtoumax(command_buf.buf + 6, NULL, 10);
 		read_next_command();
 	}
@@ -1929,10 +1920,10 @@
 {
 	strbuf_reset(sb);
 
-	if (prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "data "))
+	if (!starts_with(command_buf.buf, "data "))
 		die("Expected 'data n' command, found: %s", command_buf.buf);
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf + 5, "<<")) {
+	if (starts_with(command_buf.buf + 5, "<<")) {
 		char *term = xstrdup(command_buf.buf + 5 + 2);
 		size_t term_len = command_buf.len - 5 - 2;
 
@@ -2306,7 +2297,7 @@
 	if (*p == ':') {
 		oe = find_mark(parse_mark_ref_space(&p));
 		hashcpy(sha1, oe->idx.sha1);
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(p, "inline ")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(p, "inline ")) {
 		inline_data = 1;
 		oe = NULL; /* not used with inline_data, but makes gcc happy */
 		p += strlen("inline");  /* advance to space */
@@ -2479,7 +2470,7 @@
 	if (*p == ':') {
 		oe = find_mark(parse_mark_ref_space(&p));
 		hashcpy(sha1, oe->idx.sha1);
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(p, "inline ")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(p, "inline ")) {
 		inline_data = 1;
 		oe = NULL; /* not used with inline_data, but makes gcc happy */
 		p += strlen("inline");  /* advance to space */
@@ -2590,7 +2581,7 @@
 	const char *from;
 	struct branch *s;
 
-	if (prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "from "))
+	if (!starts_with(command_buf.buf, "from "))
 		return 0;
 
 	if (b->branch_tree.tree) {
@@ -2636,7 +2627,7 @@
 	struct branch *s;
 
 	*count = 0;
-	while (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "merge ")) {
+	while (starts_with(command_buf.buf, "merge ")) {
 		from = strchr(command_buf.buf, ' ') + 1;
 		n = xmalloc(sizeof(*n));
 		s = lookup_branch(from);
@@ -2687,11 +2678,11 @@
 
 	read_next_command();
 	parse_mark();
-	if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "author ")) {
+	if (starts_with(command_buf.buf, "author ")) {
 		author = parse_ident(command_buf.buf + 7);
 		read_next_command();
 	}
-	if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "committer ")) {
+	if (starts_with(command_buf.buf, "committer ")) {
 		committer = parse_ident(command_buf.buf + 10);
 		read_next_command();
 	}
@@ -2712,19 +2703,19 @@
 
 	/* file_change* */
 	while (command_buf.len > 0) {
-		if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "M "))
+		if (starts_with(command_buf.buf, "M "))
 			file_change_m(b);
-		else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "D "))
+		else if (starts_with(command_buf.buf, "D "))
 			file_change_d(b);
-		else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "R "))
+		else if (starts_with(command_buf.buf, "R "))
 			file_change_cr(b, 1);
-		else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "C "))
+		else if (starts_with(command_buf.buf, "C "))
 			file_change_cr(b, 0);
-		else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "N "))
+		else if (starts_with(command_buf.buf, "N "))
 			note_change_n(b, &prev_fanout);
 		else if (!strcmp("deleteall", command_buf.buf))
 			file_change_deleteall(b);
-		else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "ls "))
+		else if (starts_with(command_buf.buf, "ls "))
 			parse_ls(b);
 		else {
 			unread_command_buf = 1;
@@ -2793,7 +2784,7 @@
 	read_next_command();
 
 	/* from ... */
-	if (prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "from "))
+	if (!starts_with(command_buf.buf, "from "))
 		die("Expected from command, got %s", command_buf.buf);
 	from = strchr(command_buf.buf, ' ') + 1;
 	s = lookup_branch(from);
@@ -2821,7 +2812,7 @@
 	read_next_command();
 
 	/* tagger ... */
-	if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "tagger ")) {
+	if (starts_with(command_buf.buf, "tagger ")) {
 		tagger = parse_ident(command_buf.buf + 7);
 		read_next_command();
 	} else
@@ -3209,7 +3200,7 @@
 
 static int parse_one_option(const char *option)
 {
-	if (!prefixcmp(option, "max-pack-size=")) {
+	if (starts_with(option, "max-pack-size=")) {
 		unsigned long v;
 		if (!git_parse_ulong(option + 14, &v))
 			return 0;
@@ -3221,20 +3212,20 @@
 			v = 1024 * 1024;
 		}
 		max_packsize = v;
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(option, "big-file-threshold=")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(option, "big-file-threshold=")) {
 		unsigned long v;
 		if (!git_parse_ulong(option + 19, &v))
 			return 0;
 		big_file_threshold = v;
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(option, "depth=")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(option, "depth=")) {
 		option_depth(option + 6);
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(option, "active-branches=")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(option, "active-branches=")) {
 		option_active_branches(option + 16);
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(option, "export-pack-edges=")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(option, "export-pack-edges=")) {
 		option_export_pack_edges(option + 18);
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(option, "quiet")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(option, "quiet")) {
 		show_stats = 0;
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(option, "stats")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(option, "stats")) {
 		show_stats = 1;
 	} else {
 		return 0;
@@ -3245,14 +3236,14 @@
 
 static int parse_one_feature(const char *feature, int from_stream)
 {
-	if (!prefixcmp(feature, "date-format=")) {
+	if (starts_with(feature, "date-format=")) {
 		option_date_format(feature + 12);
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(feature, "import-marks=")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(feature, "import-marks=")) {
 		option_import_marks(feature + 13, from_stream, 0);
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(feature, "import-marks-if-exists=")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(feature, "import-marks-if-exists=")) {
 		option_import_marks(feature + strlen("import-marks-if-exists="),
 					from_stream, 1);
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(feature, "export-marks=")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(feature, "export-marks=")) {
 		option_export_marks(feature + 13);
 	} else if (!strcmp(feature, "cat-blob")) {
 		; /* Don't die - this feature is supported */
@@ -3350,7 +3341,7 @@
 		if (parse_one_feature(a + 2, 0))
 			continue;
 
-		if (!prefixcmp(a + 2, "cat-blob-fd=")) {
+		if (starts_with(a + 2, "cat-blob-fd=")) {
 			option_cat_blob_fd(a + 2 + strlen("cat-blob-fd="));
 			continue;
 		}
@@ -3404,25 +3395,25 @@
 	while (read_next_command() != EOF) {
 		if (!strcmp("blob", command_buf.buf))
 			parse_new_blob();
-		else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "ls "))
+		else if (starts_with(command_buf.buf, "ls "))
 			parse_ls(NULL);
-		else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "commit "))
+		else if (starts_with(command_buf.buf, "commit "))
 			parse_new_commit();
-		else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "tag "))
+		else if (starts_with(command_buf.buf, "tag "))
 			parse_new_tag();
-		else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "reset "))
+		else if (starts_with(command_buf.buf, "reset "))
 			parse_reset_branch();
 		else if (!strcmp("checkpoint", command_buf.buf))
 			parse_checkpoint();
 		else if (!strcmp("done", command_buf.buf))
 			break;
-		else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "progress "))
+		else if (starts_with(command_buf.buf, "progress "))
 			parse_progress();
-		else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "feature "))
+		else if (starts_with(command_buf.buf, "feature "))
 			parse_feature();
-		else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "option git "))
+		else if (starts_with(command_buf.buf, "option git "))
 			parse_option();
-		else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "option "))
+		else if (starts_with(command_buf.buf, "option "))
 			/* ignore non-git options*/;
 		else
 			die("Unsupported command: %s", command_buf.buf);
diff --git a/fetch-pack.c b/fetch-pack.c
index fab5e80..eeee2bb 100644
--- a/fetch-pack.c
+++ b/fetch-pack.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include "transport.h"
 #include "version.h"
 #include "prio-queue.h"
+#include "sha1-array.h"
 
 static int transfer_unpack_limit = -1;
 static int fetch_unpack_limit = -1;
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@
 static struct lock_file shallow_lock;
 static const char *alternate_shallow_file;
 
+/* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
 #define COMPLETE	(1U << 0)
 #define COMMON		(1U << 1)
 #define COMMON_REF	(1U << 2)
@@ -47,9 +49,8 @@
 	if (!(commit->object.flags & mark)) {
 		commit->object.flags |= mark;
 
-		if (!(commit->object.parsed))
-			if (parse_commit(commit))
-				return;
+		if (parse_commit(commit))
+			return;
 
 		prio_queue_put(&rev_list, commit);
 
@@ -128,8 +129,7 @@
 			return NULL;
 
 		commit = prio_queue_get(&rev_list);
-		if (!commit->object.parsed)
-			parse_commit(commit);
+		parse_commit(commit);
 		parents = commit->parents;
 
 		commit->object.flags |= POPPED;
@@ -176,9 +176,9 @@
 		 */
 		char *line;
 		while ((line = packet_read_line(fd, NULL))) {
-			if (!prefixcmp(line, "shallow "))
+			if (starts_with(line, "shallow "))
 				continue;
-			if (!prefixcmp(line, "unshallow "))
+			if (starts_with(line, "unshallow "))
 				continue;
 			die("git fetch-pack: expected shallow list");
 		}
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@
 		die("git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF");
 	if (!strcmp(line, "NAK"))
 		return NAK;
-	if (!prefixcmp(line, "ACK ")) {
+	if (starts_with(line, "ACK ")) {
 		if (!get_sha1_hex(line+4, result_sha1)) {
 			if (len < 45)
 				return ACK;
@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@
 	}
 
 	if (is_repository_shallow())
-		write_shallow_commits(&req_buf, 1);
+		write_shallow_commits(&req_buf, 1, NULL);
 	if (args->depth > 0)
 		packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "deepen %d", args->depth);
 	packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
@@ -323,13 +323,13 @@
 
 		send_request(args, fd[1], &req_buf);
 		while ((line = packet_read_line(fd[0], NULL))) {
-			if (!prefixcmp(line, "shallow ")) {
+			if (starts_with(line, "shallow ")) {
 				if (get_sha1_hex(line + 8, sha1))
 					die("invalid shallow line: %s", line);
 				register_shallow(sha1);
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (!prefixcmp(line, "unshallow ")) {
+			if (starts_with(line, "unshallow ")) {
 				if (get_sha1_hex(line + 10, sha1))
 					die("invalid unshallow line: %s", line);
 				if (!lookup_object(sha1))
@@ -440,7 +440,8 @@
 	}
 	strbuf_release(&req_buf);
 
-	consume_shallow_list(args, fd[0]);
+	if (!got_ready || !no_done)
+		consume_shallow_list(args, fd[0]);
 	while (flushes || multi_ack) {
 		int ack = get_ack(fd[0], result_sha1);
 		if (ack) {
@@ -523,7 +524,7 @@
 		}
 
 		if (!keep && args->fetch_all &&
-		    (!args->depth || prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/tags/")))
+		    (!args->depth || !starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/")))
 			keep = 1;
 
 		if (keep) {
@@ -774,6 +775,7 @@
 				 int fd[2],
 				 const struct ref *orig_ref,
 				 struct ref **sought, int nr_sought,
+				 struct shallow_info *si,
 				 char **pack_lockfile)
 {
 	struct ref *ref = copy_ref_list(orig_ref);
@@ -850,7 +852,10 @@
 	if (args->stateless_rpc)
 		packet_flush(fd[1]);
 	if (args->depth > 0)
-		setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock, &alternate_shallow_file);
+		setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock, &alternate_shallow_file,
+					NULL);
+	else if (si->nr_ours || si->nr_theirs)
+		alternate_shallow_file = setup_temporary_shallow(si->shallow);
 	else
 		alternate_shallow_file = NULL;
 	if (get_pack(args, fd, pack_lockfile))
@@ -924,14 +929,110 @@
 	return dst;
 }
 
+static void update_shallow(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
+			   struct ref **sought, int nr_sought,
+			   struct shallow_info *si)
+{
+	struct sha1_array ref = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+	int *status;
+	int i;
+
+	if (args->depth > 0 && alternate_shallow_file) {
+		if (*alternate_shallow_file == '\0') { /* --unshallow */
+			unlink_or_warn(git_path("shallow"));
+			rollback_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
+		} else
+			commit_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (!si->shallow || !si->shallow->nr)
+		return;
+
+	if (args->cloning) {
+		/*
+		 * remote is shallow, but this is a clone, there are
+		 * no objects in repo to worry about. Accept any
+		 * shallow points that exist in the pack (iow in repo
+		 * after get_pack() and reprepare_packed_git())
+		 */
+		struct sha1_array extra = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+		unsigned char (*sha1)[20] = si->shallow->sha1;
+		for (i = 0; i < si->shallow->nr; i++)
+			if (has_sha1_file(sha1[i]))
+				sha1_array_append(&extra, sha1[i]);
+		if (extra.nr) {
+			setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock,
+						&alternate_shallow_file,
+						&extra);
+			commit_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
+		}
+		sha1_array_clear(&extra);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (!si->nr_ours && !si->nr_theirs)
+		return;
+
+	remove_nonexistent_theirs_shallow(si);
+	if (!si->nr_ours && !si->nr_theirs)
+		return;
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++)
+		sha1_array_append(&ref, sought[i]->old_sha1);
+	si->ref = &ref;
+
+	if (args->update_shallow) {
+		/*
+		 * remote is also shallow, .git/shallow may be updated
+		 * so all refs can be accepted. Make sure we only add
+		 * shallow roots that are actually reachable from new
+		 * refs.
+		 */
+		struct sha1_array extra = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+		unsigned char (*sha1)[20] = si->shallow->sha1;
+		assign_shallow_commits_to_refs(si, NULL, NULL);
+		if (!si->nr_ours && !si->nr_theirs) {
+			sha1_array_clear(&ref);
+			return;
+		}
+		for (i = 0; i < si->nr_ours; i++)
+			sha1_array_append(&extra, sha1[si->ours[i]]);
+		for (i = 0; i < si->nr_theirs; i++)
+			sha1_array_append(&extra, sha1[si->theirs[i]]);
+		setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock,
+					&alternate_shallow_file,
+					&extra);
+		commit_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
+		sha1_array_clear(&extra);
+		sha1_array_clear(&ref);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * remote is also shallow, check what ref is safe to update
+	 * without updating .git/shallow
+	 */
+	status = xcalloc(nr_sought, sizeof(*status));
+	assign_shallow_commits_to_refs(si, NULL, status);
+	if (si->nr_ours || si->nr_theirs) {
+		for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++)
+			if (status[i])
+				sought[i]->status = REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW;
+	}
+	free(status);
+	sha1_array_clear(&ref);
+}
+
 struct ref *fetch_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 		       int fd[], struct child_process *conn,
 		       const struct ref *ref,
 		       const char *dest,
 		       struct ref **sought, int nr_sought,
+		       struct sha1_array *shallow,
 		       char **pack_lockfile)
 {
 	struct ref *ref_cpy;
+	struct shallow_info si;
 
 	fetch_pack_setup();
 	if (nr_sought)
@@ -941,16 +1042,11 @@
 		packet_flush(fd[1]);
 		die("no matching remote head");
 	}
-	ref_cpy = do_fetch_pack(args, fd, ref, sought, nr_sought, pack_lockfile);
-
-	if (args->depth > 0 && alternate_shallow_file) {
-		if (*alternate_shallow_file == '\0') { /* --unshallow */
-			unlink_or_warn(git_path("shallow"));
-			rollback_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
-		} else
-			commit_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
-	}
-
+	prepare_shallow_info(&si, shallow);
+	ref_cpy = do_fetch_pack(args, fd, ref, sought, nr_sought,
+				&si, pack_lockfile);
 	reprepare_packed_git();
+	update_shallow(args, sought, nr_sought, &si);
+	clear_shallow_info(&si);
 	return ref_cpy;
 }
diff --git a/fetch-pack.h b/fetch-pack.h
index 20ccc12..bb7fd76 100644
--- a/fetch-pack.h
+++ b/fetch-pack.h
@@ -4,23 +4,27 @@
 #include "string-list.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 
+struct sha1_array;
+
 struct fetch_pack_args {
 	const char *uploadpack;
 	int unpacklimit;
 	int depth;
-	unsigned quiet:1,
-		keep_pack:1,
-		lock_pack:1,
-		use_thin_pack:1,
-		fetch_all:1,
-		stdin_refs:1,
-		diag_url:1,
-		verbose:1,
-		no_progress:1,
-		include_tag:1,
-		stateless_rpc:1,
-		check_self_contained_and_connected:1,
-		self_contained_and_connected:1;
+	unsigned quiet:1;
+	unsigned keep_pack:1;
+	unsigned lock_pack:1;
+	unsigned use_thin_pack:1;
+	unsigned fetch_all:1;
+	unsigned stdin_refs:1;
+	unsigned diag_url:1;
+	unsigned verbose:1;
+	unsigned no_progress:1;
+	unsigned include_tag:1;
+	unsigned stateless_rpc:1;
+	unsigned check_self_contained_and_connected:1;
+	unsigned self_contained_and_connected:1;
+	unsigned cloning:1;
+	unsigned update_shallow:1;
 };
 
 /*
@@ -34,6 +38,7 @@
 		       const char *dest,
 		       struct ref **sought,
 		       int nr_sought,
+		       struct sha1_array *shallow,
 		       char **pack_lockfile);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/fsck.c b/fsck.c
index 99c0497..abed62b 100644
--- a/fsck.c
+++ b/fsck.c
@@ -165,18 +165,12 @@
 
 		sha1 = tree_entry_extract(&desc, &name, &mode);
 
-		if (is_null_sha1(sha1))
-			has_null_sha1 = 1;
-		if (strchr(name, '/'))
-			has_full_path = 1;
-		if (!*name)
-			has_empty_name = 1;
-		if (!strcmp(name, "."))
-			has_dot = 1;
-		if (!strcmp(name, ".."))
-			has_dotdot = 1;
-		if (!strcmp(name, ".git"))
-			has_dotgit = 1;
+		has_null_sha1 |= is_null_sha1(sha1);
+		has_full_path |= !!strchr(name, '/');
+		has_empty_name |= !*name;
+		has_dot |= !strcmp(name, ".");
+		has_dotdot |= !strcmp(name, "..");
+		has_dotgit |= !strcmp(name, ".git");
 		has_zero_pad |= *(char *)desc.buffer == '0';
 		update_tree_entry(&desc);
 
@@ -243,8 +237,10 @@
 	return retval;
 }
 
-static int fsck_ident(char **ident, struct object *obj, fsck_error error_func)
+static int fsck_ident(const char **ident, struct object *obj, fsck_error error_func)
 {
+	char *end;
+
 	if (**ident == '<')
 		return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - missing space before email");
 	*ident += strcspn(*ident, "<>\n");
@@ -264,10 +260,11 @@
 	(*ident)++;
 	if (**ident == '0' && (*ident)[1] != ' ')
 		return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - zero-padded date");
-	*ident += strspn(*ident, "0123456789");
-	if (**ident != ' ')
+	if (date_overflows(strtoul(*ident, &end, 10)))
+		return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - date causes integer overflow");
+	if (end == *ident || *end != ' ')
 		return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - bad date");
-	(*ident)++;
+	*ident = end + 1;
 	if ((**ident != '+' && **ident != '-') ||
 	    !isdigit((*ident)[1]) ||
 	    !isdigit((*ident)[2]) ||
@@ -281,24 +278,23 @@
 
 static int fsck_commit(struct commit *commit, fsck_error error_func)
 {
-	char *buffer = commit->buffer;
+	const char *buffer = commit->buffer, *tmp;
 	unsigned char tree_sha1[20], sha1[20];
 	struct commit_graft *graft;
 	int parents = 0;
 	int err;
 
-	if (commit->date == ULONG_MAX)
-		return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line");
-
-	if (memcmp(buffer, "tree ", 5))
+	buffer = skip_prefix(buffer, "tree ");
+	if (!buffer)
 		return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid format - expected 'tree' line");
-	if (get_sha1_hex(buffer+5, tree_sha1) || buffer[45] != '\n')
+	if (get_sha1_hex(buffer, tree_sha1) || buffer[40] != '\n')
 		return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid 'tree' line format - bad sha1");
-	buffer += 46;
-	while (!memcmp(buffer, "parent ", 7)) {
-		if (get_sha1_hex(buffer+7, sha1) || buffer[47] != '\n')
+	buffer += 41;
+	while ((tmp = skip_prefix(buffer, "parent "))) {
+		buffer = tmp;
+		if (get_sha1_hex(buffer, sha1) || buffer[40] != '\n')
 			return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid 'parent' line format - bad sha1");
-		buffer += 48;
+		buffer += 41;
 		parents++;
 	}
 	graft = lookup_commit_graft(commit->object.sha1);
@@ -322,15 +318,15 @@
 		if (p || parents)
 			return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "parent objects missing");
 	}
-	if (memcmp(buffer, "author ", 7))
+	buffer = skip_prefix(buffer, "author ");
+	if (!buffer)
 		return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid format - expected 'author' line");
-	buffer += 7;
 	err = fsck_ident(&buffer, &commit->object, error_func);
 	if (err)
 		return err;
-	if (memcmp(buffer, "committer ", strlen("committer ")))
+	buffer = skip_prefix(buffer, "committer ");
+	if (!buffer)
 		return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid format - expected 'committer' line");
-	buffer += strlen("committer ");
 	err = fsck_ident(&buffer, &commit->object, error_func);
 	if (err)
 		return err;
diff --git a/gettext.c b/gettext.c
index 71e9545..8b2da46 100644
--- a/gettext.c
+++ b/gettext.c
@@ -29,6 +29,17 @@
 #endif
 
 #ifndef NO_GETTEXT
+static int test_vsnprintf(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	char buf[26];
+	int ret;
+	va_list ap;
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+	ret = vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static const char *charset;
 static void init_gettext_charset(const char *domain)
 {
@@ -99,9 +110,7 @@
 	   $ LANGUAGE= LANG=de_DE.utf8 ./test
 	   test: Kein passendes Ger?t gefunden
 
-	   In the long term we should probably see about getting that
-	   vsnprintf bug in glibc fixed, and audit our code so it won't
-	   fall apart under a non-C locale.
+	   The vsnprintf bug has been fixed since glibc 2.17.
 
 	   Then we could simply set LC_CTYPE from the environment, which would
 	   make things like the external perror(3) messages work.
@@ -115,7 +124,9 @@
 	setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
 	charset = locale_charset();
 	bind_textdomain_codeset(domain, charset);
-	setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "C");
+	/* the string is taken from v0.99.6~1 */
+	if (test_vsnprintf("%.*s", 13, "David_K\345gedal") < 0)
+		setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "C");
 }
 
 void git_setup_gettext(void)
diff --git a/git-add--interactive.perl b/git-add--interactive.perl
index 24bb1ab..1fadd69 100755
--- a/git-add--interactive.perl
+++ b/git-add--interactive.perl
@@ -58,6 +58,9 @@
 		Term::ReadKey->import;
 		$use_readkey = 1;
 	};
+	if (!$use_readkey) {
+		print STDERR "missing Term::ReadKey, disabling interactive.singlekey\n";
+	}
 	eval {
 		require Term::Cap;
 		my $termcap = Term::Cap->Tgetent;
@@ -1156,9 +1159,9 @@
 	print colored $help_color, <<EOF ;
 y - $verb this hunk$target
 n - do not $verb this hunk$target
-q - quit; do not $verb this hunk nor any of the remaining ones
+q - quit; do not $verb this hunk or any of the remaining ones
 a - $verb this hunk and all later hunks in the file
-d - do not $verb this hunk nor any of the later hunks in the file
+d - do not $verb this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file
 g - select a hunk to go to
 / - search for a hunk matching the given regex
 j - leave this hunk undecided, see next undecided hunk
diff --git a/git-am.sh b/git-am.sh
index 7ea40fe..ee61a77 100755
--- a/git-am.sh
+++ b/git-am.sh
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
 OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=
+OPTIONS_STUCKLONG=t
 OPTIONS_SPEC="\
 git am [options] [(<mbox>|<Maildir>)...]
 git am [options] (--continue | --skip | --abort)
@@ -37,6 +38,7 @@
 committer-date-is-author-date    lie about committer date
 ignore-date     use current timestamp for author date
 rerere-autoupdate update the index with reused conflict resolution if possible
+S,gpg-sign?     GPG-sign commits
 rebasing*       (internal use for git-rebase)"
 
 . git-sh-setup
@@ -123,7 +125,7 @@
 }
 
 fall_back_3way () {
-    O_OBJECT=`cd "$GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY" && pwd`
+    O_OBJECT=$(cd "$GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY" && pwd)
 
     rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-*
     mkdir "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-dir"
@@ -273,7 +275,7 @@
 		then
 			clean_abort "$(gettext "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once")"
 		fi
-		series_dir=`dirname "$1"`
+		series_dir=$(dirname "$1")
 		series_file="$1"
 		shift
 		{
@@ -296,13 +298,13 @@
 		this=0
 		for stgit in "$@"
 		do
-			this=`expr "$this" + 1`
-			msgnum=`printf "%0${prec}d" $this`
+			this=$(expr "$this" + 1)
+			msgnum=$(printf "%0${prec}d" $this)
 			# Perl version of StGIT parse_patch. The first nonemptyline
 			# not starting with Author, From or Date is the
 			# subject, and the body starts with the next nonempty
 			# line not starting with Author, From or Date
-			perl -ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
+			@@PERL@@ -ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
 				if ($subject > 1) { print ; }
 				elsif (/^\s+$/) { next ; }
 				elsif (/^Author:/) { s/Author/From/ ; print ;}
@@ -334,7 +336,7 @@
 			# Since we cannot guarantee that the commit message is in
 			# git-friendly format, we put no Subject: line and just consume
 			# all of the message as the body
-			LANG=C LC_ALL=C perl -M'POSIX qw(strftime)' -ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
+			LANG=C LC_ALL=C @@PERL@@ -M'POSIX qw(strftime)' -ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
 				if ($subject) { print ; }
 				elsif (/^\# User /) { s/\# User/From:/ ; print ; }
 				elsif (/^\# Date /) {
@@ -374,6 +376,7 @@
 committer_date_is_author_date=
 ignore_date=
 allow_rerere_autoupdate=
+gpg_sign_opt=
 
 if test "$(git config --bool --get am.keepcr)" = true
 then
@@ -413,14 +416,14 @@
 		abort=t ;;
 	--rebasing)
 		rebasing=t threeway=t ;;
-	--resolvemsg)
-		shift; resolvemsg=$1 ;;
-	--whitespace|--directory|--exclude|--include)
-		git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1=$2")"; shift ;;
-	-C|-p)
-		git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1$2")"; shift ;;
-	--patch-format)
-		shift ; patch_format="$1" ;;
+	--resolvemsg=*)
+		resolvemsg="${1#--resolvemsg=}" ;;
+	--whitespace=*|--directory=*|--exclude=*|--include=*)
+		git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1")" ;;
+	-C*|-p*)
+		git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1")" ;;
+	--patch-format=*)
+		patch_format="${1#--patch-format=}" ;;
 	--reject|--ignore-whitespace|--ignore-space-change)
 		git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $1" ;;
 	--committer-date-is-author-date)
@@ -435,6 +438,10 @@
 		keepcr=t ;;
 	--no-keep-cr)
 		keepcr=f ;;
+	--gpg-sign)
+		gpg_sign_opt=-S ;;
+	--gpg-sign=*)
+		gpg_sign_opt="-S${1#--gpg-sign=}" ;;
 	--)
 		shift; break ;;
 	*)
@@ -523,7 +530,7 @@
 		esac
 	fi
 
-	# Make sure we are not given --skip, --continue, nor --abort
+	# Make sure we are not given --skip, --continue, or --abort
 	test "$skip$resolved$abort" = "" ||
 		die "$(gettext "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming.")"
 
@@ -637,26 +644,26 @@
 git_apply_opt=$(cat "$dotest/apply-opt")
 if test "$(cat "$dotest/sign")" = t
 then
-	SIGNOFF=`git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e '
+	SIGNOFF=$(git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e '
 			s/>.*/>/
 			s/^/Signed-off-by: /'
-		`
+		)
 else
 	SIGNOFF=
 fi
 
-last=`cat "$dotest/last"`
-this=`cat "$dotest/next"`
+last=$(cat "$dotest/last")
+this=$(cat "$dotest/next")
 if test "$skip" = t
 then
-	this=`expr "$this" + 1`
+	this=$(expr "$this" + 1)
 	resume=
 fi
 
 while test "$this" -le "$last"
 do
-	msgnum=`printf "%0${prec}d" $this`
-	next=`expr "$this" + 1`
+	msgnum=$(printf "%0${prec}d" $this)
+	next=$(expr "$this" + 1)
 	test -f "$dotest/$msgnum" || {
 		resume=
 		go_next
@@ -732,16 +739,16 @@
 	'')
 	    if test '' != "$SIGNOFF"
 	    then
-		LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY=`
+		LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY=$(
 		    sed -ne '/^Signed-off-by: /p' \
 		    "$dotest/msg-clean" |
 		    sed -ne '$p'
-		`
-		ADD_SIGNOFF=`
+		)
+		ADD_SIGNOFF=$(
 		    test "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" = "$SIGNOFF" || {
 		    test '' = "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" && echo
 		    echo "$SIGNOFF"
-		}`
+		})
 	    else
 		ADD_SIGNOFF=
 	    fi
@@ -899,7 +906,8 @@
 			GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="$GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"
 			export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
 		fi &&
-		git commit-tree $tree ${parent:+-p} $parent <"$dotest/final-commit"
+		git commit-tree ${parent:+-p} $parent ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} $tree  \
+			<"$dotest/final-commit"
 	) &&
 	git update-ref -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $FIRSTLINE" HEAD $commit $parent ||
 	stop_here $this
diff --git a/git-bisect.sh b/git-bisect.sh
index 73b4c14..af4d04c 100755
--- a/git-bisect.sh
+++ b/git-bisect.sh
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@
 	}
 	case "$#" in
 	0) branch=$(cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START") ;;
-	1) git rev-parse --quiet --verify "$1^{commit}" > /dev/null || {
+	1) git rev-parse --quiet --verify "$1^{commit}" >/dev/null || {
 			invalid="$1"
 			die "$(eval_gettext "'\$invalid' is not a valid commit")"
 		}
@@ -458,13 +458,13 @@
 		fi
 
 		# We have to use a subshell because "bisect_state" can exit.
-		( bisect_state $state > "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN" )
+		( bisect_state $state >"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN" )
 		res=$?
 
 		cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN"
 
 		if sane_grep "first bad commit could be any of" "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN" \
-			> /dev/null
+			>/dev/null
 		then
 			gettextln "bisect run cannot continue any more" >&2
 			exit $res
@@ -477,7 +477,7 @@
 			exit $res
 		fi
 
-		if sane_grep "is the first bad commit" "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN" > /dev/null
+		if sane_grep "is the first bad commit" "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN" >/dev/null
 		then
 			gettextln "bisect run success"
 			exit 0;
diff --git a/git-compat-util.h b/git-compat-util.h
index 7776f12..f6d3a46 100644
--- a/git-compat-util.h
+++ b/git-compat-util.h
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
 # endif
 #elif !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && \
       !defined(_M_UNIX) && !defined(__sgi) && !defined(__DragonFly__) && \
-      !defined(__TANDEM) && !defined(__QNX__)
+      !defined(__TANDEM) && !defined(__QNX__) && !defined(__MirBSD__)
 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
 #endif
@@ -116,9 +116,6 @@
 #include <sys/time.h>
 #include <time.h>
 #include <signal.h>
-#ifndef USE_WILDMATCH
-#include <fnmatch.h>
-#endif
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <regex.h>
 #include <utime.h>
@@ -304,16 +301,7 @@
 
 #include "compat/bswap.h"
 
-#ifdef USE_WILDMATCH
 #include "wildmatch.h"
-#define FNM_PATHNAME WM_PATHNAME
-#define FNM_CASEFOLD WM_CASEFOLD
-#define FNM_NOMATCH  WM_NOMATCH
-static inline int fnmatch(const char *pattern, const char *string, int flags)
-{
-	return wildmatch(pattern, string, flags, NULL);
-}
-#endif
 
 /* General helper functions */
 extern void vreportf(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
@@ -350,13 +338,16 @@
 extern void set_error_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
 extern void set_die_is_recursing_routine(int (*routine)(void));
 
-extern int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix);
-extern int suffixcmp(const char *str, const char *suffix);
+extern int starts_with(const char *str, const char *prefix);
+extern int ends_with(const char *str, const char *suffix);
 
 static inline const char *skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix)
 {
-	size_t len = strlen(prefix);
-	return strncmp(str, prefix, len) ? NULL : str + len;
+	do {
+		if (!*prefix)
+			return str;
+	} while (*str++ == *prefix++);
+	return NULL;
 }
 
 #if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
@@ -478,9 +469,15 @@
 #endif
 
 #ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
+#ifdef snprintf
+#undef snprintf
+#endif
 #define snprintf git_snprintf
 extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
 			const char *format, ...);
+#ifdef vsnprintf
+#undef vsnprintf
+#endif
 #define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
 extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
 			 const char *format, va_list ap);
@@ -539,7 +536,7 @@
 extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
 extern int xmkstemp_mode(char *template, int mode);
 extern int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern);
-extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, unsigned char *sha1);
+extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, const unsigned char *sha1);
 
 static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
 {
@@ -719,4 +716,11 @@
 /* Get the passwd entry for the UID of the current process. */
 struct passwd *xgetpwuid_self(void);
 
+#ifdef GMTIME_UNRELIABLE_ERRORS
+struct tm *git_gmtime(const time_t *);
+struct tm *git_gmtime_r(const time_t *, struct tm *);
+#define gmtime git_gmtime
+#define gmtime_r git_gmtime_r
+#endif
+
 #endif
diff --git a/git-difftool--helper.sh b/git-difftool--helper.sh
index b00ed95..7ef36b9 100755
--- a/git-difftool--helper.sh
+++ b/git-difftool--helper.sh
@@ -40,7 +40,8 @@
 	# the user with the real $MERGED name before launching $merge_tool.
 	if should_prompt
 	then
-		printf "\nViewing: '%s'\n" "$MERGED"
+		printf "\nViewing (%s/%s): '%s'\n" "$GIT_DIFF_PATH_COUNTER" \
+			"$GIT_DIFF_PATH_TOTAL" "$MERGED"
 		if use_ext_cmd
 		then
 			printf "Launch '%s' [Y/n]: " \
diff --git a/git-difftool.perl b/git-difftool.perl
index e57d3d12..18ca61e 100755
--- a/git-difftool.perl
+++ b/git-difftool.perl
@@ -39,24 +39,10 @@
 
 sub find_worktree
 {
-	my ($repo) = @_;
-
 	# Git->repository->wc_path() does not honor changes to the working
 	# tree location made by $ENV{GIT_WORK_TREE} or the 'core.worktree'
 	# config variable.
-	my $worktree;
-	my $env_worktree = $ENV{GIT_WORK_TREE};
-	my $core_worktree = Git::config('core.worktree');
-
-	if (defined($env_worktree) and (length($env_worktree) > 0)) {
-		$worktree = $env_worktree;
-	} elsif (defined($core_worktree) and (length($core_worktree) > 0)) {
-		$worktree = $core_worktree;
-	} else {
-		$worktree = $repo->wc_path();
-	}
-
-	return $worktree;
+	return Git::command_oneline('rev-parse', '--show-toplevel');
 }
 
 sub print_tool_help
@@ -418,7 +404,7 @@
 	my $rc;
 	my $error = 0;
 	my $repo = Git->repository();
-	my $workdir = find_worktree($repo);
+	my $workdir = find_worktree();
 	my ($a, $b, $tmpdir, @worktree) =
 		setup_dir_diff($repo, $workdir, $symlinks);
 
diff --git a/git-gui/GIT-VERSION-GEN b/git-gui/GIT-VERSION-GEN
index 0a1f8d4..a9ea218 100755
--- a/git-gui/GIT-VERSION-GEN
+++ b/git-gui/GIT-VERSION-GEN
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
 GVF=GIT-VERSION-FILE
-DEF_VER=0.18.GITGUI
+DEF_VER=0.19.GITGUI
 
 LF='
 '
diff --git a/git-gui/Makefile b/git-gui/Makefile
index e9c2bc3..cde8b2e 100644
--- a/git-gui/Makefile
+++ b/git-gui/Makefile
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #
 # Define NO_MSGFMT if you do not have msgfmt from the GNU gettext
 # package and want to use our rough pure Tcl po->msg translator.
-# TCL_PATH must be vaild for this to work.
+# TCL_PATH must be valid for this to work.
 #
 
 GIT-VERSION-FILE: FORCE
diff --git a/git-gui/git-gui.sh b/git-gui/git-gui.sh
index 153f85d..cf2209b 100755
--- a/git-gui/git-gui.sh
+++ b/git-gui/git-gui.sh
@@ -894,6 +894,7 @@
 set default_config(gui.pruneduringfetch) false
 set default_config(gui.trustmtime) false
 set default_config(gui.fastcopyblame) false
+set default_config(gui.maxrecentrepo) 10
 set default_config(gui.copyblamethreshold) 40
 set default_config(gui.blamehistoryctx) 7
 set default_config(gui.diffcontext) 5
@@ -912,6 +913,7 @@
 	{fontdiff font_diff {mc "Diff/Console Font"}}
 }
 set default_config(gui.stageuntracked) ask
+set default_config(gui.displayuntracked) true
 
 ######################################################################
 ##
@@ -1282,7 +1284,11 @@
 
 # v1.7.0 introduced --show-toplevel to return the canonical work-tree
 if {[package vsatisfies $_git_version 1.7.0]} {
-	set _gitworktree [git rev-parse --show-toplevel]
+	if { [is_Cygwin] } {
+		catch {set _gitworktree [exec cygpath --windows [git rev-parse --show-toplevel]]}
+	} else {
+		set _gitworktree [git rev-parse --show-toplevel]
+	}
 } else {
 	# try to set work tree from environment, core.worktree or use
 	# cdup to obtain a relative path to the top of the worktree. If
@@ -1550,18 +1556,23 @@
 	set buf_rdf {}
 	set buf_rlo {}
 
-	set rescan_active 3
+	set rescan_active 2
 	ui_status [mc "Scanning for modified files ..."]
 	set fd_di [git_read diff-index --cached -z [PARENT]]
 	set fd_df [git_read diff-files -z]
-	set fd_lo [eval git_read ls-files --others -z $ls_others]
 
 	fconfigure $fd_di -blocking 0 -translation binary -encoding binary
 	fconfigure $fd_df -blocking 0 -translation binary -encoding binary
-	fconfigure $fd_lo -blocking 0 -translation binary -encoding binary
+
 	fileevent $fd_di readable [list read_diff_index $fd_di $after]
 	fileevent $fd_df readable [list read_diff_files $fd_df $after]
-	fileevent $fd_lo readable [list read_ls_others $fd_lo $after]
+
+	if {[is_config_true gui.displayuntracked]} {
+		set fd_lo [eval git_read ls-files --others -z $ls_others]
+		fconfigure $fd_lo -blocking 0 -translation binary -encoding binary
+		fileevent $fd_lo readable [list read_ls_others $fd_lo $after]
+		incr rescan_active
+	}
 }
 
 proc load_message {file {encoding {}}} {
@@ -2654,6 +2665,16 @@
 	.mbar.repository add command \
 		-label [mc "Explore Working Copy"] \
 		-command {do_explore}
+}
+
+if {[is_Windows]} {
+	.mbar.repository add command \
+		-label [mc "Git Bash"] \
+		-command {eval exec [auto_execok start] \
+					  [list "Git Bash" bash --login -l &]}
+}
+
+if {[is_Windows] || ![is_bare]} {
 	.mbar.repository add separator
 }
 
@@ -3203,13 +3224,29 @@
 
 # -- Diff and Commit Area
 #
-${NS}::frame .vpane.lower -height 300 -width 400
-${NS}::frame .vpane.lower.commarea
-${NS}::frame .vpane.lower.diff -relief sunken -borderwidth 1
-pack .vpane.lower.diff -fill both -expand 1
-pack .vpane.lower.commarea -side bottom -fill x
-.vpane add .vpane.lower
-if {!$use_ttk} {.vpane paneconfigure .vpane.lower -sticky nsew}
+if {$have_tk85} {
+	${NS}::panedwindow .vpane.lower -orient vertical
+	${NS}::frame .vpane.lower.commarea
+	${NS}::frame .vpane.lower.diff -relief sunken -borderwidth 1 -height 500
+	.vpane.lower add .vpane.lower.diff
+	.vpane.lower add .vpane.lower.commarea
+	.vpane add .vpane.lower
+	if {$use_ttk} {
+		.vpane.lower pane .vpane.lower.diff -weight 1
+		.vpane.lower pane .vpane.lower.commarea -weight 0
+	} else {
+		.vpane.lower paneconfigure .vpane.lower.diff -stretch always
+		.vpane.lower paneconfigure .vpane.lower.commarea -stretch never
+	}
+} else {
+	frame .vpane.lower -height 300 -width 400
+	frame .vpane.lower.commarea
+	frame .vpane.lower.diff -relief sunken -borderwidth 1
+	pack .vpane.lower.diff -fill both -expand 1
+	pack .vpane.lower.commarea -side bottom -fill x
+	.vpane add .vpane.lower
+	.vpane paneconfigure .vpane.lower -sticky nsew
+}
 
 # -- Commit Area Buttons
 #
diff --git a/git-gui/lib/blame.tcl b/git-gui/lib/blame.tcl
index 324f774..b1d15f4 100644
--- a/git-gui/lib/blame.tcl
+++ b/git-gui/lib/blame.tcl
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 
 image create photo ::blame::img_back_arrow -data {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}
 
-# Persistant data (survives loads)
+# Persistent data (survives loads)
 #
 field history {}; # viewer history: {commit path}
 field header    ; # array commit,key -> header field
diff --git a/git-gui/lib/choose_repository.tcl b/git-gui/lib/choose_repository.tcl
index ee58981..3c10bc6 100644
--- a/git-gui/lib/choose_repository.tcl
+++ b/git-gui/lib/choose_repository.tcl
@@ -24,6 +24,10 @@
 constructor pick {} {
 	global M1T M1B use_ttk NS
 
+	if {[set maxrecent [get_config gui.maxrecentrepo]] eq {}} {
+		set maxrecent 10
+	}
+
 	make_dialog top w
 	wm title $top [mc "Git Gui"]
 
@@ -148,7 +152,7 @@
 			-background [get_bg_color $w_body.recentlabel] \
 			-wrap none \
 			-width 50 \
-			-height 10
+			-height $maxrecent
 		$w_recentlist tag conf link \
 			-foreground blue \
 			-underline 1
@@ -264,7 +268,11 @@
 	git config --global --add gui.recentrepo $path
 	load_config 1
 
-	while {[llength $recent] > 10} {
+	if {[set maxrecent [get_config gui.maxrecentrepo]] eq {}} {
+		set maxrecent 10
+	}
+
+	while {[llength $recent] > $maxrecent} {
 		_unset_recentrepo [lindex $recent 0]
 		set recent [lrange $recent 1 end]
 	}
diff --git a/git-gui/lib/index.tcl b/git-gui/lib/index.tcl
index 8efbbdd..74a81a7 100644
--- a/git-gui/lib/index.tcl
+++ b/git-gui/lib/index.tcl
@@ -414,7 +414,7 @@
 	# such distinction is needed in some languages. Previously, the
 	# code used "Revert changes in" for both, but that can't work
 	# in languages where 'in' must be combined with word from
-	# rest of string (in diffrent way for both cases of course).
+	# rest of string (in different way for both cases of course).
 	#
 	# FIXME: Unfortunately, even that isn't enough in some languages
 	# as they have quite complex plural-form rules. Unfortunately,
diff --git a/git-gui/lib/option.tcl b/git-gui/lib/option.tcl
index 0cf1da1..23c9ae7 100644
--- a/git-gui/lib/option.tcl
+++ b/git-gui/lib/option.tcl
@@ -150,6 +150,7 @@
 		{b gui.matchtrackingbranch {mc "Match Tracking Branches"}}
 		{b gui.textconv {mc "Use Textconv For Diffs and Blames"}}
 		{b gui.fastcopyblame {mc "Blame Copy Only On Changed Files"}}
+		{i-0..100 gui.maxrecentrepo {mc "Maximum Length of Recent Repositories List"}}
 		{i-20..200 gui.copyblamethreshold {mc "Minimum Letters To Blame Copy On"}}
 		{i-0..300 gui.blamehistoryctx {mc "Blame History Context Radius (days)"}}
 		{i-1..99 gui.diffcontext {mc "Number of Diff Context Lines"}}
@@ -159,6 +160,7 @@
 		{c gui.encoding {mc "Default File Contents Encoding"}}
 		{b gui.warndetachedcommit {mc "Warn before committing to a detached head"}}
 		{s gui.stageuntracked {mc "Staging of untracked files"} {list "yes" "no" "ask"}}
+		{b gui.displayuntracked {mc "Show untracked files"}}
 		} {
 		set type [lindex $option 0]
 		set name [lindex $option 1]
diff --git a/git-gui/lib/spellcheck.tcl b/git-gui/lib/spellcheck.tcl
index e612030..538d61c 100644
--- a/git-gui/lib/spellcheck.tcl
+++ b/git-gui/lib/spellcheck.tcl
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 field s_menuidx 0 ; # last index of insertion into $w_menu
 
 field s_i           {} ; # timer registration for _run callbacks
-field s_clear        0 ; # did we erase mispelled tags yet?
+field s_clear        0 ; # did we erase misspelled tags yet?
 field s_seen    [list] ; # lines last seen from $w_text in _run
 field s_checked [list] ; # lines already checked
 field s_pending [list] ; # [$line $data] sent to ispell/aspell
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@
 		if {$n == $cur_line
 		 && ![regexp {^\W$} [$w_text get $cur_pos insert]]} {
 
-			# If the current word is mispelled remove the tag
+			# If the current word is misspelled remove the tag
 			# but force a spellcheck later.
 			#
 			set tags [$w_text tag names $cur_pos]
diff --git a/git-gui/macosx/Info.plist b/git-gui/macosx/Info.plist
index b3bf15f..1ade121 100644
--- a/git-gui/macosx/Info.plist
+++ b/git-gui/macosx/Info.plist
@@ -24,5 +24,7 @@
 	<string>GITg</string>
 	<key>CFBundleVersion</key>
 	<string>@@GITGUI_VERSION@@</string>
+	<key>NSHighResolutionCapable</key>
+	<true/>
 </dict>
 </plist>
diff --git a/git-gui/po/bg.po b/git-gui/po/bg.po
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..89b3a4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/git-gui/po/bg.po
@@ -0,0 +1,2694 @@
+# Bulgarian translation of git-gui po-file.
+# Copyright (C) 2012, 2013, 2014 Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>.
+# This file is distributed under the same license as the git package.
+# Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>, 2012, 2013, 2014.
+#
+#
+msgid ""
+msgstr ""
+"Project-Id-Version: git-gui master\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2014-01-13 20:45+0200\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2014-01-13 21:31+0200\n"
+"Last-Translator: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>\n"
+"Language-Team: Bulgarian <dict@fsa-bg.org>\n"
+"Language: bg\n"
+"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
+"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:859
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Invalid font specified in %s:"
+msgstr "Указан е неправилен шрифт в %s:"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:912
+msgid "Main Font"
+msgstr "Основен шрифт"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:913
+msgid "Diff/Console Font"
+msgstr "Шрифт за разликите/конзолата"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:928 git-gui.sh:942 git-gui.sh:955 git-gui.sh:1045
+#: git-gui.sh:1064 git-gui.sh:3115
+msgid "git-gui: fatal error"
+msgstr "git-gui: фатална грешка"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:929
+msgid "Cannot find git in PATH."
+msgstr "Командата git липсва в пътя (PATH)."
+
+#: git-gui.sh:956
+msgid "Cannot parse Git version string:"
+msgstr "Низът с версията на Git не може да бъде интерпретиран:"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:981
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"Git version cannot be determined.\n"
+"\n"
+"%s claims it is version '%s'.\n"
+"\n"
+"%s requires at least Git 1.5.0 or later.\n"
+"\n"
+"Assume '%s' is version 1.5.0?\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Версията на Git не може да бъде определена.\n"
+"\n"
+"Версията на %s изглежда, че е „%s“.\n"
+"\n"
+"%s изисква Git, версия поне 1.5.0.\n"
+"\n"
+"Да се приеме ли, че „%s“ е версия 1.5.0?\n"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:1278
+msgid "Git directory not found:"
+msgstr "Директорията на Git не е открита:"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:1312
+msgid "Cannot move to top of working directory:"
+msgstr "Не може да се премине към родителската  директория."
+
+#: git-gui.sh:1320
+msgid "Cannot use bare repository:"
+msgstr "Голо хранилище не може да се използва:"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:1328
+msgid "No working directory"
+msgstr "Работната директория липсва"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:1500 lib/checkout_op.tcl:306
+msgid "Refreshing file status..."
+msgstr "Обновяване на състоянието на файла…"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:1560
+msgid "Scanning for modified files ..."
+msgstr "Проверка за променени файлове…"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:1632
+msgid "Calling prepare-commit-msg hook..."
+msgstr "Куката prepare-commit-msg се изпълнява в момента…"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:1649
+msgid "Commit declined by prepare-commit-msg hook."
+msgstr "Подаването е отхвърлено от куката prepare-commit-msg."
+
+#: git-gui.sh:1807 lib/browser.tcl:252
+msgid "Ready."
+msgstr "Готово."
+
+#: git-gui.sh:1965
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Displaying only %s of %s files."
+msgstr "Показване на само %s от %s файла."
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2091
+msgid "Unmodified"
+msgstr "Непроменен"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2093
+msgid "Modified, not staged"
+msgstr "Променен, но не е в индекса"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2094 git-gui.sh:2106
+msgid "Staged for commit"
+msgstr "В индекса за подаване"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2095 git-gui.sh:2107
+msgid "Portions staged for commit"
+msgstr "Части са в индекса за подаване"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2096 git-gui.sh:2108
+msgid "Staged for commit, missing"
+msgstr "В индекса за подаване, но липсва"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2098
+msgid "File type changed, not staged"
+msgstr "Видът на файла е сменен, но не е в индекса"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2099 git-gui.sh:2100
+msgid "File type changed, old type staged for commit"
+msgstr "Видът на файла е сменен, в индекса е старият"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2101
+msgid "File type changed, staged"
+msgstr "Видът на файла е сменен и е в индекса"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2102
+msgid "File type change staged, modification not staged"
+msgstr "Видът на файла е сменен, промяната не е в индекса"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2103
+msgid "File type change staged, file missing"
+msgstr "Видът на файла е сменен, файлът липсва"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2105
+msgid "Untracked, not staged"
+msgstr "Неследен"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2110
+msgid "Missing"
+msgstr "Липсващ"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2111
+msgid "Staged for removal"
+msgstr "В индекса за изтриване"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2112
+msgid "Staged for removal, still present"
+msgstr "В индекса за изтриване, но още го има"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2114 git-gui.sh:2115 git-gui.sh:2116 git-gui.sh:2117
+#: git-gui.sh:2118 git-gui.sh:2119
+msgid "Requires merge resolution"
+msgstr "Изисква коригиране при сливане"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2154
+msgid "Starting gitk... please wait..."
+msgstr "Стартиране на gitk…, изчакайте…"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2166
+msgid "Couldn't find gitk in PATH"
+msgstr "В пътищата, определени от променливата PATH, липсва изпълним gitk"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2225
+msgid "Couldn't find git gui in PATH"
+msgstr "В пътищата, определени от променливата PATH, липсва изпълним git gui"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2644 lib/choose_repository.tcl:40
+msgid "Repository"
+msgstr "Хранилище"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2645
+msgid "Edit"
+msgstr "Редактиране"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2647 lib/choose_rev.tcl:567
+msgid "Branch"
+msgstr "Клон"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2650 lib/choose_rev.tcl:554
+msgid "Commit@@noun"
+msgstr "Подаване"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2653 lib/merge.tcl:123 lib/merge.tcl:152 lib/merge.tcl:170
+msgid "Merge"
+msgstr "Сливане"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2654 lib/choose_rev.tcl:563
+msgid "Remote"
+msgstr "Отдалечено хранилище"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2657
+msgid "Tools"
+msgstr "Команди"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2666
+msgid "Explore Working Copy"
+msgstr "Разглеждане на работното копие"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2672
+msgid "Git Bash"
+msgstr "Bash на Git"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2682
+msgid "Browse Current Branch's Files"
+msgstr "Разглеждане на файловете в текущия клон"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2686
+msgid "Browse Branch Files..."
+msgstr "Разглеждане на текущия клон"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2691
+msgid "Visualize Current Branch's History"
+msgstr "Визуализация на историята на текущия клон"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2695
+msgid "Visualize All Branch History"
+msgstr "Визуализация на историята на всички клонове"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2702
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Browse %s's Files"
+msgstr "Разглеждане на файловете в %s"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2704
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Visualize %s's History"
+msgstr "Визуализация на историята на %s"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2709 lib/database.tcl:40 lib/database.tcl:66
+msgid "Database Statistics"
+msgstr "Статистика на базата от данни"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2712 lib/database.tcl:33
+msgid "Compress Database"
+msgstr "Компресиране на базата от данни"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2715
+msgid "Verify Database"
+msgstr "Проверка на базата от данни"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2722 git-gui.sh:2726 git-gui.sh:2730 lib/shortcut.tcl:8
+#: lib/shortcut.tcl:40 lib/shortcut.tcl:72
+msgid "Create Desktop Icon"
+msgstr "Добавяне на икона на работния плот"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2738 lib/choose_repository.tcl:192 lib/choose_repository.tcl:200
+msgid "Quit"
+msgstr "Спиране на програмата"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2746
+msgid "Undo"
+msgstr "Отмяна"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2749
+msgid "Redo"
+msgstr "Повторение"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2753 git-gui.sh:3348
+msgid "Cut"
+msgstr "Отрязване"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2756 git-gui.sh:3351 git-gui.sh:3425 git-gui.sh:3510
+#: lib/console.tcl:69
+msgid "Copy"
+msgstr "Копиране"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2759 git-gui.sh:3354
+msgid "Paste"
+msgstr "Поставяне"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2762 git-gui.sh:3357 lib/remote_branch_delete.tcl:39
+#: lib/branch_delete.tcl:28
+msgid "Delete"
+msgstr "Изтриване"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2766 git-gui.sh:3361 git-gui.sh:3514 lib/console.tcl:71
+msgid "Select All"
+msgstr "Избиране на всичко"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2775
+msgid "Create..."
+msgstr "Създаване…"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2781
+msgid "Checkout..."
+msgstr "Изтегляне…"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2787
+msgid "Rename..."
+msgstr "Преименуване…"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2792
+msgid "Delete..."
+msgstr "Изтриване…"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2797
+msgid "Reset..."
+msgstr "Отмяна на промените…"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2807
+msgid "Done"
+msgstr "Готово"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2809
+msgid "Commit@@verb"
+msgstr "Подаване"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2818 git-gui.sh:3289
+msgid "New Commit"
+msgstr "Подаване"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2826 git-gui.sh:3296
+msgid "Amend Last Commit"
+msgstr "Поправяне на последното подаване"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2836 git-gui.sh:3250 lib/remote_branch_delete.tcl:101
+msgid "Rescan"
+msgstr "Обновяване"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2842
+msgid "Stage To Commit"
+msgstr "Към индекса за подаване"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2848
+msgid "Stage Changed Files To Commit"
+msgstr "Всички променени файлове към индекса за подаване"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2854
+msgid "Unstage From Commit"
+msgstr "Изваждане от индекса за подаване"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2860 lib/index.tcl:442
+msgid "Revert Changes"
+msgstr "Връщане на оригинала"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2868 git-gui.sh:3561 git-gui.sh:3592
+msgid "Show Less Context"
+msgstr "По-малко контекст"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2872 git-gui.sh:3565 git-gui.sh:3596
+msgid "Show More Context"
+msgstr "Повече контекст"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2879 git-gui.sh:3263 git-gui.sh:3372
+msgid "Sign Off"
+msgstr "Подписване"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2895
+msgid "Local Merge..."
+msgstr "Локално сливане…"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2900
+msgid "Abort Merge..."
+msgstr "Преустановяване на сливане…"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2912 git-gui.sh:2940
+msgid "Add..."
+msgstr "Добавяне…"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2916
+msgid "Push..."
+msgstr "Избутване…"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2920
+msgid "Delete Branch..."
+msgstr "Изтриване на клон…"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2930 git-gui.sh:3543
+msgid "Options..."
+msgstr "Опции…"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2941
+msgid "Remove..."
+msgstr "Премахване…"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2950 lib/choose_repository.tcl:54
+msgid "Help"
+msgstr "Помощ"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2954 git-gui.sh:2958 lib/choose_repository.tcl:48
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:57 lib/about.tcl:14
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "About %s"
+msgstr "Относно %s"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2982
+msgid "Online Documentation"
+msgstr "Документация в Интернет"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:2985 lib/choose_repository.tcl:51 lib/choose_repository.tcl:60
+msgid "Show SSH Key"
+msgstr "Показване на ключа за SSH"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3004 git-gui.sh:3136
+msgid "Usage"
+msgstr "Употреба"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3085 lib/blame.tcl:573
+msgid "Error"
+msgstr "Грешка"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3116
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "fatal: cannot stat path %s: No such file or directory"
+msgstr ""
+"фатално: пътят %s не може да бъде открит: такъв файл или директория няма"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3149
+msgid "Current Branch:"
+msgstr "Текущ клон:"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3175
+msgid "Staged Changes (Will Commit)"
+msgstr "Промени в индекса (за подаване)"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3195
+msgid "Unstaged Changes"
+msgstr "Промени извън индекса"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3256
+msgid "Stage Changed"
+msgstr "Индексът е променен"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3275 lib/transport.tcl:137 lib/transport.tcl:229
+msgid "Push"
+msgstr "Изтласкване"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3310
+msgid "Initial Commit Message:"
+msgstr "Първоначално съобщение при подаване:"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3311
+msgid "Amended Commit Message:"
+msgstr "Поправено съобщение при подаване:"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3312
+msgid "Amended Initial Commit Message:"
+msgstr "Поправено първоначално съобщение при подаване:"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3313
+msgid "Amended Merge Commit Message:"
+msgstr "Поправено съобщение при подаване със сливане:"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3314
+msgid "Merge Commit Message:"
+msgstr "Съобщение при подаване със сливане:"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3315
+msgid "Commit Message:"
+msgstr "Съобщение при подаване:"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3364 git-gui.sh:3518 lib/console.tcl:73
+msgid "Copy All"
+msgstr "Копиране на всичко"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3388 lib/blame.tcl:105
+msgid "File:"
+msgstr "Файл:"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3506
+msgid "Refresh"
+msgstr "Обновяване"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3527
+msgid "Decrease Font Size"
+msgstr "По-едър шрифт"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3531
+msgid "Increase Font Size"
+msgstr "По-дребен шрифт"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3539 lib/blame.tcl:294
+msgid "Encoding"
+msgstr "Кодиране"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3550
+msgid "Apply/Reverse Hunk"
+msgstr "Прилагане/връщане на парче"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3555
+msgid "Apply/Reverse Line"
+msgstr "Прилагане/връщане на ред"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3574
+msgid "Run Merge Tool"
+msgstr "Изпълнение на програмата за сливане"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3579
+msgid "Use Remote Version"
+msgstr "Версия от отдалеченото хранилище"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3583
+msgid "Use Local Version"
+msgstr "Локална версия"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3587
+msgid "Revert To Base"
+msgstr "Връщане към родителската версия"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3605
+msgid "Visualize These Changes In The Submodule"
+msgstr "Визуализиране на промените в подмодула"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3609
+msgid "Visualize Current Branch History In The Submodule"
+msgstr "Визуализация на историята на текущия клон в историята за подмодула"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3613
+msgid "Visualize All Branch History In The Submodule"
+msgstr "Визуализация на историята на всички клони в историята за подмодула"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3618
+msgid "Start git gui In The Submodule"
+msgstr "Стартиране на „git gui“ за подмодула"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3653
+msgid "Unstage Hunk From Commit"
+msgstr "Изваждане на парчето от подаването"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3655
+msgid "Unstage Lines From Commit"
+msgstr "Изваждане на редовете от подаването"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3657
+msgid "Unstage Line From Commit"
+msgstr "Изваждане на реда от подаването"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3660
+msgid "Stage Hunk For Commit"
+msgstr "Добавяне на парчето за подаване"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3662
+msgid "Stage Lines For Commit"
+msgstr "Добавяне на редовете за подаване"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3664
+msgid "Stage Line For Commit"
+msgstr "Добавяне на реда за подаване"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3689
+msgid "Initializing..."
+msgstr "Инициализиране…"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3832
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"Possible environment issues exist.\n"
+"\n"
+"The following environment variables are probably\n"
+"going to be ignored by any Git subprocess run\n"
+"by %s:\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Възможно е да има проблем със средата.\n"
+"\n"
+"Най-вероятно следните променливи няма да бъдат\n"
+"взети под внимание от подпроцесите Git изпълнени\n"
+"от %s:\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3861
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"This is due to a known issue with the\n"
+"Tcl binary distributed by Cygwin."
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"Това е познат проблем и се дължи на\n"
+"версията на Tcl включена в Cygwin."
+
+#: git-gui.sh:3866
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"\n"
+"A good replacement for %s\n"
+"is placing values for the user.name and\n"
+"user.email settings into your personal\n"
+"~/.gitconfig file.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"\n"
+"Добър заместител на %s\n"
+"е да поставите настройките user.name и\n"
+"user.email в личния си файл ~/.gitconfig.\n"
+
+#: lib/spellcheck.tcl:57
+msgid "Unsupported spell checker"
+msgstr "Тази програма за проверка на правописа не се поддържа"
+
+#: lib/spellcheck.tcl:65
+msgid "Spell checking is unavailable"
+msgstr "Липсва програма за проверка на правописа"
+
+#: lib/spellcheck.tcl:68
+msgid "Invalid spell checking configuration"
+msgstr "Неправилни настройки на проверката на правописа"
+
+#: lib/spellcheck.tcl:70
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Reverting dictionary to %s."
+msgstr "Ползване на речник за език „%s“."
+
+#: lib/spellcheck.tcl:73
+msgid "Spell checker silently failed on startup"
+msgstr "Програмата за правопис даже не стартира успешно."
+
+#: lib/spellcheck.tcl:80
+msgid "Unrecognized spell checker"
+msgstr "Непозната програма за проверка на правописа"
+
+#: lib/spellcheck.tcl:186
+msgid "No Suggestions"
+msgstr "Няма предложения"
+
+#: lib/spellcheck.tcl:388
+msgid "Unexpected EOF from spell checker"
+msgstr "Неочакван край на файл от програмата за проверка на правописа"
+
+#: lib/spellcheck.tcl:392
+msgid "Spell Checker Failed"
+msgstr "Грешка в програмата за проверка на правописа"
+
+#: lib/remote_add.tcl:20
+msgid "Add Remote"
+msgstr "Добавяне на отдалечено хранилище"
+
+#: lib/remote_add.tcl:25
+msgid "Add New Remote"
+msgstr "Добавяне на отдалечено хранилище"
+
+#: lib/remote_add.tcl:30 lib/tools_dlg.tcl:37
+msgid "Add"
+msgstr "Добавяне"
+
+#: lib/remote_add.tcl:34 lib/browser.tcl:292 lib/branch_checkout.tcl:30
+#: lib/transport.tcl:141 lib/branch_rename.tcl:32 lib/choose_font.tcl:45
+#: lib/option.tcl:127 lib/tools_dlg.tcl:41 lib/tools_dlg.tcl:202
+#: lib/tools_dlg.tcl:345 lib/remote_branch_delete.tcl:43
+#: lib/checkout_op.tcl:579 lib/branch_create.tcl:37 lib/branch_delete.tcl:34
+#: lib/merge.tcl:174
+msgid "Cancel"
+msgstr "Отказване"
+
+#: lib/remote_add.tcl:39
+msgid "Remote Details"
+msgstr "Данни за отдалеченото хранилище"
+
+#: lib/remote_add.tcl:41 lib/tools_dlg.tcl:51 lib/branch_create.tcl:44
+msgid "Name:"
+msgstr "Име:"
+
+#: lib/remote_add.tcl:50
+msgid "Location:"
+msgstr "Местоположение:"
+
+#: lib/remote_add.tcl:60
+msgid "Further Action"
+msgstr "Следващо действие"
+
+#: lib/remote_add.tcl:63
+msgid "Fetch Immediately"
+msgstr "Незабавно доставяне"
+
+#: lib/remote_add.tcl:69
+msgid "Initialize Remote Repository and Push"
+msgstr "Инициализиране на отдалеченото хранилище и изтласкване на промените"
+
+#: lib/remote_add.tcl:75
+msgid "Do Nothing Else Now"
+msgstr "Да не се прави нищо"
+
+#: lib/remote_add.tcl:100
+msgid "Please supply a remote name."
+msgstr "Задайте име за отдалеченото хранилище."
+
+#: lib/remote_add.tcl:113
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "'%s' is not an acceptable remote name."
+msgstr "Отдалечено хранилище не може да се казва „%s“."
+
+#: lib/remote_add.tcl:124
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Failed to add remote '%s' of location '%s'."
+msgstr "Неуспешно добавяне на отдалеченото хранилище „%s“ от адрес „%s“."
+
+#: lib/remote_add.tcl:132 lib/transport.tcl:6
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "fetch %s"
+msgstr "доставяне на „%s“"
+
+#: lib/remote_add.tcl:133
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Fetching the %s"
+msgstr "Доставяне на „%s“"
+
+#: lib/remote_add.tcl:156
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Do not know how to initialize repository at location '%s'."
+msgstr "Хранилището с местоположение „%s“ не може да бъде инициализирано."
+
+#: lib/remote_add.tcl:162 lib/transport.tcl:54 lib/transport.tcl:92
+#: lib/transport.tcl:110
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "push %s"
+msgstr "изтласкване на „%s“"
+
+#: lib/remote_add.tcl:163
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Setting up the %s (at %s)"
+msgstr "Добавяне на хранилище „%s“ (с адрес „%s“)"
+
+#: lib/browser.tcl:17
+msgid "Starting..."
+msgstr "Стартиране…"
+
+#: lib/browser.tcl:27
+msgid "File Browser"
+msgstr "Файлов браузър"
+
+#: lib/browser.tcl:132 lib/browser.tcl:149
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Loading %s..."
+msgstr "Зареждане на „%s“…"
+
+#: lib/browser.tcl:193
+msgid "[Up To Parent]"
+msgstr "[Към родителя]"
+
+#: lib/browser.tcl:275 lib/browser.tcl:282
+msgid "Browse Branch Files"
+msgstr "Разглеждане на файловете в клона"
+
+#: lib/browser.tcl:288 lib/choose_repository.tcl:406
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:493 lib/choose_repository.tcl:502
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:1029
+msgid "Browse"
+msgstr "Разглеждане"
+
+#: lib/browser.tcl:297 lib/branch_checkout.tcl:35 lib/tools_dlg.tcl:321
+msgid "Revision"
+msgstr "Версия"
+
+#: lib/tools.tcl:75
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Running %s requires a selected file."
+msgstr "За изпълнението на „%s“ трябва да изберете файл."
+
+#: lib/tools.tcl:91
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Are you sure you want to run %1$s on file \"%2$s\"?"
+msgstr "Сигурни ли сте, че искате да стартирате „%1$s“ върху „%2$s“?"
+
+#: lib/tools.tcl:95
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Are you sure you want to run %s?"
+msgstr "Сигурни ли сте, че искате да стартирате „%s“?"
+
+#: lib/tools.tcl:116
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Tool: %s"
+msgstr "Команда: %s"
+
+#: lib/tools.tcl:117
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Running: %s"
+msgstr "Изпълнение: %s"
+
+#: lib/tools.tcl:155
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Tool completed successfully: %s"
+msgstr "Командата завърши успешно: %s"
+
+#: lib/tools.tcl:157
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Tool failed: %s"
+msgstr "Командата върна грешка: %s"
+
+#: lib/branch_checkout.tcl:16 lib/branch_checkout.tcl:21
+msgid "Checkout Branch"
+msgstr "Клон за изтегляне"
+
+#: lib/branch_checkout.tcl:26
+msgid "Checkout"
+msgstr "Изтегляне"
+
+#: lib/branch_checkout.tcl:39 lib/option.tcl:309 lib/branch_create.tcl:69
+msgid "Options"
+msgstr "Опции"
+
+#: lib/branch_checkout.tcl:42 lib/branch_create.tcl:92
+msgid "Fetch Tracking Branch"
+msgstr "Изтегляне на промените от следения клон"
+
+#: lib/branch_checkout.tcl:47
+msgid "Detach From Local Branch"
+msgstr "Изтриване от локалния клон"
+
+#: lib/transport.tcl:7
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Fetching new changes from %s"
+msgstr "Доставяне на промените от %s"
+
+#: lib/transport.tcl:18
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "remote prune %s"
+msgstr "окастряне на следящите клони към „%s“"
+
+#: lib/transport.tcl:19
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Pruning tracking branches deleted from %s"
+msgstr "Окастряне на следящите клони на изтритите клони от „%s“"
+
+#: lib/transport.tcl:25
+msgid "fetch all remotes"
+msgstr "доставяне на всички хранилища"
+
+#: lib/transport.tcl:26
+msgid "Fetching new changes from all remotes"
+msgstr "Доставяне на промените от всички отдалечени хранилища"
+
+#: lib/transport.tcl:40
+msgid "remote prune all remotes"
+msgstr "окастряне на всички клони следящи изтрити клони"
+
+#: lib/transport.tcl:41
+msgid "Pruning tracking branches deleted from all remotes"
+msgstr ""
+"Окастряне на следящите клони на изтритите клони от всички отдалечени "
+"хранилища"
+
+#: lib/transport.tcl:55
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Pushing changes to %s"
+msgstr "Изтласкване на промените към %s"
+
+#: lib/transport.tcl:93
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Mirroring to %s"
+msgstr "Изтласкване на всичко към „%s“"
+
+#: lib/transport.tcl:111
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Pushing %s %s to %s"
+msgstr "Изтласкване на %s %s към %s"
+
+#: lib/transport.tcl:132
+msgid "Push Branches"
+msgstr "Клони за изтласкване"
+
+#: lib/transport.tcl:147
+msgid "Source Branches"
+msgstr "Клони-източници"
+
+#: lib/transport.tcl:162
+msgid "Destination Repository"
+msgstr "Целево хранилище"
+
+#: lib/transport.tcl:165 lib/remote_branch_delete.tcl:51
+msgid "Remote:"
+msgstr "Отдалечено хранилище:"
+
+#: lib/transport.tcl:187 lib/remote_branch_delete.tcl:72
+msgid "Arbitrary Location:"
+msgstr "Произволно местоположение:"
+
+#: lib/transport.tcl:205
+msgid "Transfer Options"
+msgstr "Настройки при пренасянето"
+
+#: lib/transport.tcl:207
+msgid "Force overwrite existing branch (may discard changes)"
+msgstr ""
+"Изрично презаписване на съществуващ клон (някои промени може да бъдат "
+"загубени)"
+
+#: lib/transport.tcl:211
+msgid "Use thin pack (for slow network connections)"
+msgstr "Максимална компресия (за бавни мрежови връзки)"
+
+#: lib/transport.tcl:215
+msgid "Include tags"
+msgstr "Включване на етикетите"
+
+#: lib/status_bar.tcl:87
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "%s ... %*i of %*i %s (%3i%%)"
+msgstr "%s… %*i от общо %*i %s (%3i%%)"
+
+#: lib/remote.tcl:200
+msgid "Push to"
+msgstr "Изтласкване към"
+
+#: lib/remote.tcl:218
+msgid "Remove Remote"
+msgstr "Премахване на отдалечено хранилище"
+
+#: lib/remote.tcl:223
+msgid "Prune from"
+msgstr "Окастряне от"
+
+#: lib/remote.tcl:228
+msgid "Fetch from"
+msgstr "Доставяне от"
+
+#: lib/sshkey.tcl:31
+msgid "No keys found."
+msgstr "Не са открити ключове."
+
+#: lib/sshkey.tcl:34
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Found a public key in: %s"
+msgstr "Открит е публичен ключ в „%s“"
+
+#: lib/sshkey.tcl:40
+msgid "Generate Key"
+msgstr "Генериране на ключ"
+
+#: lib/sshkey.tcl:55 lib/checkout_op.tcl:146 lib/console.tcl:81
+#: lib/database.tcl:30
+msgid "Close"
+msgstr "Затваряне"
+
+#: lib/sshkey.tcl:58
+msgid "Copy To Clipboard"
+msgstr "Копиране към системния буфер"
+
+#: lib/sshkey.tcl:72
+msgid "Your OpenSSH Public Key"
+msgstr "Публичният ви ключ за OpenSSH"
+
+#: lib/sshkey.tcl:80
+msgid "Generating..."
+msgstr "Генериране…"
+
+#: lib/sshkey.tcl:86
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"Could not start ssh-keygen:\n"
+"\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+"Програмата „ssh-keygen“ не може да бъде стартирана:\n"
+"\n"
+"%s"
+
+#: lib/sshkey.tcl:113
+msgid "Generation failed."
+msgstr "Неуспешно генериране."
+
+#: lib/sshkey.tcl:120
+msgid "Generation succeeded, but no keys found."
+msgstr "Генерирането завърши успешно, а не са намерени ключове."
+
+#: lib/sshkey.tcl:123
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Your key is in: %s"
+msgstr "Ключът ви е в „%s“"
+
+#: lib/branch_rename.tcl:15 lib/branch_rename.tcl:23
+msgid "Rename Branch"
+msgstr "Преименуване на клон"
+
+#: lib/branch_rename.tcl:28
+msgid "Rename"
+msgstr "Преименуване"
+
+#: lib/branch_rename.tcl:38
+msgid "Branch:"
+msgstr "Клон:"
+
+#: lib/branch_rename.tcl:46
+msgid "New Name:"
+msgstr "Ново име:"
+
+#: lib/branch_rename.tcl:81
+msgid "Please select a branch to rename."
+msgstr "Изберете клон за преименуване."
+
+#: lib/branch_rename.tcl:92 lib/branch_create.tcl:154
+msgid "Please supply a branch name."
+msgstr "Дайте име на клона."
+
+#: lib/branch_rename.tcl:102 lib/checkout_op.tcl:202
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Branch '%s' already exists."
+msgstr "Клонът „%s“ вече съществува."
+
+#: lib/branch_rename.tcl:112 lib/branch_create.tcl:165
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "'%s' is not an acceptable branch name."
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да се използва за име на клон."
+
+#: lib/branch_rename.tcl:123
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Failed to rename '%s'."
+msgstr "Неуспешно преименуване на „%s“."
+
+#: lib/choose_font.tcl:41
+msgid "Select"
+msgstr "Избор"
+
+#: lib/choose_font.tcl:55
+msgid "Font Family"
+msgstr "Шрифт"
+
+#: lib/choose_font.tcl:76
+msgid "Font Size"
+msgstr "Размер"
+
+#: lib/choose_font.tcl:93
+msgid "Font Example"
+msgstr "Мостра"
+
+#: lib/choose_font.tcl:105
+msgid ""
+"This is example text.\n"
+"If you like this text, it can be your font."
+msgstr ""
+"Това е примерен текст.\n"
+"Ако ви харесва как изглежда, изберете този шрифт."
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:11
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Invalid global encoding '%s'"
+msgstr "Неправилно глобално кодиране „%s“"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:19
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Invalid repo encoding '%s'"
+msgstr "Неправилно кодиране „%s“ на хранилището"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:119
+msgid "Restore Defaults"
+msgstr "Стандартни настройки"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:123
+msgid "Save"
+msgstr "Запазване"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:133
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "%s Repository"
+msgstr "Хранилище „%s“"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:134
+msgid "Global (All Repositories)"
+msgstr "Глобално (за всички хранилища)"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:140
+msgid "User Name"
+msgstr "Потребителско име"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:141
+msgid "Email Address"
+msgstr "Адрес на е-поща"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:143
+msgid "Summarize Merge Commits"
+msgstr "Обобщаване на подаванията при сливане"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:144
+msgid "Merge Verbosity"
+msgstr "Подробности при сливанията"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:145
+msgid "Show Diffstat After Merge"
+msgstr "Извеждане на статистика след сливанията"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:146
+msgid "Use Merge Tool"
+msgstr "Използване на програма за сливане"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:148
+msgid "Trust File Modification Timestamps"
+msgstr "Доверие във времето на промяна на файловете"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:149
+msgid "Prune Tracking Branches During Fetch"
+msgstr "Окастряне на следящите клонове при доставяне"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:150
+msgid "Match Tracking Branches"
+msgstr "Напасване на следящите клонове"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:151
+msgid "Use Textconv For Diffs and Blames"
+msgstr "Използване на „textconv“ за разликите и анотациите"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:152
+msgid "Blame Copy Only On Changed Files"
+msgstr "Анотиране на копието само по променените файлове"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:153
+msgid "Maximum Length of Recent Repositories List"
+msgstr "Максимален брой скоро ползвани хранилища"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:154
+msgid "Minimum Letters To Blame Copy On"
+msgstr "Минимален брой знаци за анотиране на копието"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:155
+msgid "Blame History Context Radius (days)"
+msgstr "Исторически обхват за анотиране в дни"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:156
+msgid "Number of Diff Context Lines"
+msgstr "Брой редове за контекста при извеждане на разликите"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:157
+msgid "Additional Diff Parameters"
+msgstr "Допълнителни параметри за разликите"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:158
+msgid "Commit Message Text Width"
+msgstr "Широчина на текста на съобщението при подаване"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:159
+msgid "New Branch Name Template"
+msgstr "Шаблон за името на новите клони"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:160
+msgid "Default File Contents Encoding"
+msgstr "Стандартно кодиране на файловете"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:161
+msgid "Warn before committing to a detached head"
+msgstr "Предупреждение при подаване към несвързан връх"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:162
+msgid "Staging of untracked files"
+msgstr "Добавяне на неследените файлове към индекса"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:163
+msgid "Show untracked files"
+msgstr "Показване на неследените файлове"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:209
+msgid "Change"
+msgstr "Смяна"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:253
+msgid "Spelling Dictionary:"
+msgstr "Правописен речник:"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:283
+msgid "Change Font"
+msgstr "Смяна на шрифта"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:287
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Choose %s"
+msgstr "Избор на „%s“"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:293
+msgid "pt."
+msgstr "тчк."
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:307
+msgid "Preferences"
+msgstr "Настройки"
+
+#: lib/option.tcl:344
+msgid "Failed to completely save options:"
+msgstr "Неуспешно запазване на настройките:"
+
+#: lib/mergetool.tcl:8
+msgid "Force resolution to the base version?"
+msgstr "Да се използва базовата версия"
+
+#: lib/mergetool.tcl:9
+msgid "Force resolution to this branch?"
+msgstr "Да се използва версията от този клон"
+
+#: lib/mergetool.tcl:10
+msgid "Force resolution to the other branch?"
+msgstr "Да се използва версията от другия клон"
+
+#: lib/mergetool.tcl:14
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"Note that the diff shows only conflicting changes.\n"
+"\n"
+"%s will be overwritten.\n"
+"\n"
+"This operation can be undone only by restarting the merge."
+msgstr ""
+"Разликата показва само разликите с конфликт.\n"
+"\n"
+"Файлът „%s“ ще бъде презаписан.\n"
+"\n"
+"Тази операция може да бъде отменена само чрез започване на сливането наново."
+
+#: lib/mergetool.tcl:45
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "File %s seems to have unresolved conflicts, still stage?"
+msgstr ""
+"Изглежда, че във файла „%s“ все още има некоригирани конфликти. Да се добави "
+"ли файлът към индекса?"
+
+#: lib/mergetool.tcl:60
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Adding resolution for %s"
+msgstr "Добавяне на корекция на конфликтите в „%s“"
+
+#: lib/mergetool.tcl:141
+msgid "Cannot resolve deletion or link conflicts using a tool"
+msgstr ""
+"Конфликтите при символни връзки или изтриване не могат да бъдат коригирани с "
+"външна програма."
+
+#: lib/mergetool.tcl:146
+msgid "Conflict file does not exist"
+msgstr "Файлът, в който е конфликтът, не съществува"
+
+#: lib/mergetool.tcl:246
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Not a GUI merge tool: '%s'"
+msgstr "Това не е графична програма за сливане: „%s“"
+
+#: lib/mergetool.tcl:275
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Unsupported merge tool '%s'"
+msgstr "Неподдържана програма за сливане: „%s“"
+
+#: lib/mergetool.tcl:310
+msgid "Merge tool is already running, terminate it?"
+msgstr "Програмата за сливане вече е стартирана. Да бъде ли изключена?"
+
+#: lib/mergetool.tcl:330
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"Error retrieving versions:\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+"Грешка при изтеглянето на версии:\n"
+"%s"
+
+#: lib/mergetool.tcl:350
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"Could not start the merge tool:\n"
+"\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+"Програмата за сливане не може да бъде стартирана:\n"
+"\n"
+"%s"
+
+#: lib/mergetool.tcl:354
+msgid "Running merge tool..."
+msgstr "Стартиране на програмата за сливане…"
+
+#: lib/mergetool.tcl:382 lib/mergetool.tcl:390
+msgid "Merge tool failed."
+msgstr "Грешка в програмата за сливане."
+
+#: lib/tools_dlg.tcl:22
+msgid "Add Tool"
+msgstr "Добавяне на команда"
+
+#: lib/tools_dlg.tcl:28
+msgid "Add New Tool Command"
+msgstr "Добавяне на команда"
+
+#: lib/tools_dlg.tcl:34
+msgid "Add globally"
+msgstr "Глобално добавяне"
+
+#: lib/tools_dlg.tcl:46
+msgid "Tool Details"
+msgstr "Подробности за командата"
+
+#: lib/tools_dlg.tcl:49
+msgid "Use '/' separators to create a submenu tree:"
+msgstr "За създаване на подменюта използвайте за разделител знака „/“:"
+
+#: lib/tools_dlg.tcl:60
+msgid "Command:"
+msgstr "Команда:"
+
+#: lib/tools_dlg.tcl:71
+msgid "Show a dialog before running"
+msgstr "Преди изпълнение да се извежда диалогов прозорец"
+
+#: lib/tools_dlg.tcl:77
+msgid "Ask the user to select a revision (sets $REVISION)"
+msgstr "Потребителят да укаже версия (задаване на променливата $REVISION)"
+
+#: lib/tools_dlg.tcl:82
+msgid "Ask the user for additional arguments (sets $ARGS)"
+msgstr ""
+"Потребителят да укаже допълнителни аргументи (задаване на променливата $ARGS)"
+
+#: lib/tools_dlg.tcl:89
+msgid "Don't show the command output window"
+msgstr "Без показване на прозорец с изхода от командата"
+
+#: lib/tools_dlg.tcl:94
+msgid "Run only if a diff is selected ($FILENAME not empty)"
+msgstr ""
+"Стартиране само след избор на разлика (променливата $FILENAME не е празна)"
+
+#: lib/tools_dlg.tcl:118
+msgid "Please supply a name for the tool."
+msgstr "Задайте име за командата."
+
+#: lib/tools_dlg.tcl:126
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Tool '%s' already exists."
+msgstr "Командата „%s“ вече съществува."
+
+#: lib/tools_dlg.tcl:148
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"Could not add tool:\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+"Командата не може да бъде добавена:\n"
+"%s"
+
+#: lib/tools_dlg.tcl:187
+msgid "Remove Tool"
+msgstr "Премахване на команда"
+
+#: lib/tools_dlg.tcl:193
+msgid "Remove Tool Commands"
+msgstr "Премахване на команди"
+
+#: lib/tools_dlg.tcl:198
+msgid "Remove"
+msgstr "Премахване"
+
+#: lib/tools_dlg.tcl:231
+msgid "(Blue denotes repository-local tools)"
+msgstr "(команди към локалното хранилище са обозначени в синьо)"
+
+#: lib/tools_dlg.tcl:292
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Run Command: %s"
+msgstr "Изпълнение на командата „%s“"
+
+#: lib/tools_dlg.tcl:306
+msgid "Arguments"
+msgstr "Аргументи"
+
+#: lib/tools_dlg.tcl:336 lib/checkout_op.tcl:567 lib/merge.tcl:166
+msgid "Visualize"
+msgstr "Визуализация"
+
+#: lib/tools_dlg.tcl:341
+msgid "OK"
+msgstr "Добре"
+
+#: lib/search.tcl:48
+msgid "Find:"
+msgstr "Търсене:"
+
+#: lib/search.tcl:50
+msgid "Next"
+msgstr "Следваща поява"
+
+#: lib/search.tcl:51
+msgid "Prev"
+msgstr "Предишна поява"
+
+#: lib/search.tcl:52
+msgid "RegExp"
+msgstr "Рег. изр."
+
+#: lib/search.tcl:54
+msgid "Case"
+msgstr "Регистър"
+
+#: lib/shortcut.tcl:21 lib/shortcut.tcl:62
+msgid "Cannot write shortcut:"
+msgstr "Клавишната комбинация не може да бъде запазена:"
+
+#: lib/shortcut.tcl:137
+msgid "Cannot write icon:"
+msgstr "Иконата не може да бъде запазена:"
+
+#: lib/diff.tcl:64
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"No differences detected.\n"
+"\n"
+"%s has no changes.\n"
+"\n"
+"The modification date of this file was updated by another application, but "
+"the content within the file was not changed.\n"
+"\n"
+"A rescan will be automatically started to find other files which may have "
+"the same state."
+msgstr ""
+"Не са открити разлики.\n"
+"\n"
+"Няма промени в „%s“.\n"
+"\n"
+"Времето на промяна на файла е бил зададен от друга програма, но съдържанието "
+"му не е променено.\n"
+"\n"
+"Автоматично ще започне нова проверка дали няма други файлове в това "
+"състояние."
+
+#: lib/diff.tcl:104
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Loading diff of %s..."
+msgstr "Зареждане на разликите в „%s“…"
+
+#: lib/diff.tcl:125
+msgid ""
+"LOCAL: deleted\n"
+"REMOTE:\n"
+msgstr ""
+"ЛОКАЛНО: изтрит\n"
+"ОТДАЛЕЧЕНО:\n"
+
+#: lib/diff.tcl:130
+msgid ""
+"REMOTE: deleted\n"
+"LOCAL:\n"
+msgstr ""
+"ОТДАЛЕЧЕНО: изтрит\n"
+"ЛОКАЛНО:\n"
+
+#: lib/diff.tcl:137
+msgid "LOCAL:\n"
+msgstr "ЛОКАЛНО:\n"
+
+#: lib/diff.tcl:140
+msgid "REMOTE:\n"
+msgstr "ОТДАЛЕЧЕНО:\n"
+
+#: lib/diff.tcl:202 lib/diff.tcl:337
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Unable to display %s"
+msgstr "Не може да бъде показан файлът „%s“"
+
+#: lib/diff.tcl:203
+msgid "Error loading file:"
+msgstr "Грешка при зареждане на файл:"
+
+#: lib/diff.tcl:210
+msgid "Git Repository (subproject)"
+msgstr "Хранилище на Git (подпроект)"
+
+#: lib/diff.tcl:222
+msgid "* Binary file (not showing content)."
+msgstr "⁃ Двоичен файл (съдържанието не се показва)."
+
+#: lib/diff.tcl:227
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"* Untracked file is %d bytes.\n"
+"* Showing only first %d bytes.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"⁃ Неследеният файл е %d байта.\n"
+"⁃ Показват се само първите %d байта.\n"
+
+#: lib/diff.tcl:233
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"* Untracked file clipped here by %s.\n"
+"* To see the entire file, use an external editor.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"⁃ Неследеният файл е отрязан дотук %s.\n"
+"⁃ Използвайте външен редактор, за да видите целия файл.\n"
+
+#: lib/diff.tcl:338 lib/blame.tcl:1128
+msgid "Error loading diff:"
+msgstr "Грешка при зареждане на разлика:"
+
+#: lib/diff.tcl:557
+msgid "Failed to unstage selected hunk."
+msgstr "Избраното парче не може да бъде извадено от индекса."
+
+#: lib/diff.tcl:564
+msgid "Failed to stage selected hunk."
+msgstr "Избраното парче не може да бъде добавен към индекса."
+
+#: lib/diff.tcl:643
+msgid "Failed to unstage selected line."
+msgstr "Избраният ред не може да бъде изваден от индекса."
+
+#: lib/diff.tcl:651
+msgid "Failed to stage selected line."
+msgstr "Избраният ред не може да бъде добавен към индекса."
+
+#: lib/remote_branch_delete.tcl:29 lib/remote_branch_delete.tcl:34
+msgid "Delete Branch Remotely"
+msgstr "Изтриване на отдалечения клон"
+
+#: lib/remote_branch_delete.tcl:48
+msgid "From Repository"
+msgstr "От хранилище"
+
+#: lib/remote_branch_delete.tcl:88
+msgid "Branches"
+msgstr "Клонове"
+
+#: lib/remote_branch_delete.tcl:110
+msgid "Delete Only If"
+msgstr "Изтриване, само ако"
+
+#: lib/remote_branch_delete.tcl:112
+msgid "Merged Into:"
+msgstr "Слят в:"
+
+#: lib/remote_branch_delete.tcl:120 lib/branch_delete.tcl:53
+msgid "Always (Do not perform merge checks)"
+msgstr "Винаги (без проверка за сливане)"
+
+#: lib/remote_branch_delete.tcl:153
+msgid "A branch is required for 'Merged Into'."
+msgstr "За данните „Слят в“ е необходимо да зададете клон."
+
+#: lib/remote_branch_delete.tcl:185
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"The following branches are not completely merged into %s:\n"
+"\n"
+" - %s"
+msgstr ""
+"Следните клони не са слети напълно в „%s“:\n"
+"\n"
+" ⁃ %s"
+
+#: lib/remote_branch_delete.tcl:190
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"One or more of the merge tests failed because you have not fetched the "
+"necessary commits.  Try fetching from %s first."
+msgstr ""
+"Поне една от пробите за сливане е неуспешна, защото не сте доставили всички "
+"необходими подавания. Пробвайте първо да доставите подаванията от „%s“."
+
+#: lib/remote_branch_delete.tcl:208
+msgid "Please select one or more branches to delete."
+msgstr "Изберете поне един клон за изтриване."
+
+#: lib/remote_branch_delete.tcl:218 lib/branch_delete.tcl:115
+msgid ""
+"Recovering deleted branches is difficult.\n"
+"\n"
+"Delete the selected branches?"
+msgstr ""
+"Възстановяването на изтрити клони може да е трудно.\n"
+"\n"
+"Сигурни ли сте, че искате да триете?"
+
+#: lib/remote_branch_delete.tcl:227
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Deleting branches from %s"
+msgstr "Изтриване на клони от „%s“"
+
+#: lib/remote_branch_delete.tcl:300
+msgid "No repository selected."
+msgstr "Не е избрано хранилище."
+
+#: lib/remote_branch_delete.tcl:305
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Scanning %s..."
+msgstr "Претърсване на „%s“…"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:32
+msgid "Git Gui"
+msgstr "ГПИ на Git"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:91 lib/choose_repository.tcl:396
+msgid "Create New Repository"
+msgstr "Създаване на ново хранилище"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:97
+msgid "New..."
+msgstr "Ново…"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:104 lib/choose_repository.tcl:480
+msgid "Clone Existing Repository"
+msgstr "Клониране на съществуващо хранилище"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:115
+msgid "Clone..."
+msgstr "Клониране…"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:122 lib/choose_repository.tcl:1019
+msgid "Open Existing Repository"
+msgstr "Отваряне на съществуващо хранилище"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:128
+msgid "Open..."
+msgstr "Отваряне…"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:141
+msgid "Recent Repositories"
+msgstr "Скоро ползвани"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:147
+msgid "Open Recent Repository:"
+msgstr "Отваряне на хранилище ползвано наскоро:"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:315 lib/choose_repository.tcl:322
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:329
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Failed to create repository %s:"
+msgstr "Неуспешно създаване на хранилището „%s“:"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:391 lib/branch_create.tcl:33
+msgid "Create"
+msgstr "Създаване"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:401
+msgid "Directory:"
+msgstr "Директория:"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:431 lib/choose_repository.tcl:552
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:1053
+msgid "Git Repository"
+msgstr "Хранилище на Git"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:456
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Directory %s already exists."
+msgstr "Вече съществува директория „%s“."
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:460
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "File %s already exists."
+msgstr "Вече съществува файл „%s“."
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:475
+msgid "Clone"
+msgstr "Клониране"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:488
+msgid "Source Location:"
+msgstr "Адрес на източника:"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:497
+msgid "Target Directory:"
+msgstr "Целева директория:"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:507
+msgid "Clone Type:"
+msgstr "Вид клониране:"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:512
+msgid "Standard (Fast, Semi-Redundant, Hardlinks)"
+msgstr "Стандартно (бързо, частично споделяне на файлове, твърди връзки)"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:517
+msgid "Full Copy (Slower, Redundant Backup)"
+msgstr "Пълно (бавно, пълноценно резервно копие)"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:522
+msgid "Shared (Fastest, Not Recommended, No Backup)"
+msgstr "Споделено (най-бързо, не се препоръчва, не прави резервно копие)"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:558 lib/choose_repository.tcl:605
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:751 lib/choose_repository.tcl:821
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:1059 lib/choose_repository.tcl:1067
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Not a Git repository: %s"
+msgstr "Това не е хранилище на Git: %s"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:594
+msgid "Standard only available for local repository."
+msgstr "Само локални хранилища могат да се клонират стандартно"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:598
+msgid "Shared only available for local repository."
+msgstr "Само локални хранилища могат да се клонират споделено"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:619
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Location %s already exists."
+msgstr "Вече съществува местоположението „%s“."
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:630
+msgid "Failed to configure origin"
+msgstr "Неуспешно настройване на хранилището-източник"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:642
+msgid "Counting objects"
+msgstr "Преброяване на обекти"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:643
+msgid "buckets"
+msgstr "клетки"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:667
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Unable to copy objects/info/alternates: %s"
+msgstr "Обектите/информацията/синонимите не могат да бъдат копирани: %s"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:703
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Nothing to clone from %s."
+msgstr "Няма какво да се клонира от „%s“."
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:705 lib/choose_repository.tcl:919
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:931
+msgid "The 'master' branch has not been initialized."
+msgstr "Основният клон — „master“ не е инициализиран."
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:718
+msgid "Hardlinks are unavailable.  Falling back to copying."
+msgstr "Не се поддържат твърди връзки. Преминава се към копиране."
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:730
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Cloning from %s"
+msgstr "Клониране на „%s“"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:761
+msgid "Copying objects"
+msgstr "Копиране на обекти"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:762
+msgid "KiB"
+msgstr "KiB"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:786
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Unable to copy object: %s"
+msgstr "Неуспешно копиране на обект: %s"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:796
+msgid "Linking objects"
+msgstr "Създаване на връзки към обектите"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:797
+msgid "objects"
+msgstr "обекти"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:805
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Unable to hardlink object: %s"
+msgstr "Неуспешно създаване на твърда връзка към обект: %s"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:860
+msgid "Cannot fetch branches and objects.  See console output for details."
+msgstr ""
+"Клоните и обектите не могат да бъдат изтеглени. За повече информация "
+"погледнете изхода на конзолата."
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:871
+msgid "Cannot fetch tags.  See console output for details."
+msgstr ""
+"Етикетите не могат да бъдат изтеглени. За повече информация погледнете "
+"изхода на конзолата."
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:895
+msgid "Cannot determine HEAD.  See console output for details."
+msgstr ""
+"Върхът HEAD не може да бъде определен. За повече информация погледнете "
+"изхода на конзолата."
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:904
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Unable to cleanup %s"
+msgstr "Не може да се зачисти „%s“"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:910
+msgid "Clone failed."
+msgstr "Неуспешно клониране."
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:917
+msgid "No default branch obtained."
+msgstr "Не е получен клон по подразбиране."
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:928
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Cannot resolve %s as a commit."
+msgstr "Няма подаване отговарящо на „%s“."
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:940
+msgid "Creating working directory"
+msgstr "Създаване на работната директория"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:941 lib/index.tcl:70 lib/index.tcl:136
+#: lib/index.tcl:207
+msgid "files"
+msgstr "файлове"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:970
+msgid "Initial file checkout failed."
+msgstr "Неуспешно първоначално изтегляне."
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:1014
+msgid "Open"
+msgstr "Отваряне"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:1024
+msgid "Repository:"
+msgstr "Хранилище:"
+
+#: lib/choose_repository.tcl:1073
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Failed to open repository %s:"
+msgstr "Неуспешно отваряне на хранилището „%s“:"
+
+#: lib/about.tcl:26
+msgid "git-gui - a graphical user interface for Git."
+msgstr "git-gui — графичен интерфейс за Git."
+
+#: lib/checkout_op.tcl:85
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Fetching %s from %s"
+msgstr "Доставяне на „%s“ от „%s“"
+
+#: lib/checkout_op.tcl:133
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "fatal: Cannot resolve %s"
+msgstr "фатална грешка: „%s“ не може да се открие"
+
+#: lib/checkout_op.tcl:175
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Branch '%s' does not exist."
+msgstr "Клонът „%s“ не съществува."
+
+#: lib/checkout_op.tcl:194
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Failed to configure simplified git-pull for '%s'."
+msgstr "Неуспешно настройване на опростен git-pull за „%s“."
+
+#: lib/checkout_op.tcl:229
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"Branch '%s' already exists.\n"
+"\n"
+"It cannot fast-forward to %s.\n"
+"A merge is required."
+msgstr ""
+"Клонът „%s“ съществува.\n"
+"\n"
+"Той не може да бъде тривиално превъртян до %s.\n"
+"Необходимо е сливане."
+
+#: lib/checkout_op.tcl:243
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Merge strategy '%s' not supported."
+msgstr "Стратегия за сливане  „%s“ не се поддържа."
+
+#: lib/checkout_op.tcl:262
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Failed to update '%s'."
+msgstr "Неуспешно обновяване на „%s“."
+
+#: lib/checkout_op.tcl:274
+msgid "Staging area (index) is already locked."
+msgstr "Индексът вече е заключен."
+
+#: lib/checkout_op.tcl:289
+msgid ""
+"Last scanned state does not match repository state.\n"
+"\n"
+"Another Git program has modified this repository since the last scan.  A "
+"rescan must be performed before the current branch can be changed.\n"
+"\n"
+"The rescan will be automatically started now.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Състоянието при последната проверка не отговаря на състоянието на "
+"хранилището.\n"
+"\n"
+"Някой друг процес за Git е променил хранилището междувременно. Състоянието "
+"трябва да бъде проверено, преди да се премине към нов клон.\n"
+"\n"
+"Автоматично ще започне нова проверка.\n"
+
+#: lib/checkout_op.tcl:345
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Updating working directory to '%s'..."
+msgstr "Работната директория се привежда към „%s“…"
+
+#: lib/checkout_op.tcl:346
+msgid "files checked out"
+msgstr "файла са изтеглени"
+
+#: lib/checkout_op.tcl:376
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Aborted checkout of '%s' (file level merging is required)."
+msgstr ""
+"Преустановяване на изтеглянето на „%s“ (необходимо е пофайлово сливане)."
+
+#: lib/checkout_op.tcl:377
+msgid "File level merge required."
+msgstr "Необходимо е пофайлово сливане."
+
+#: lib/checkout_op.tcl:381
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Staying on branch '%s'."
+msgstr "Оставане върху клона „%s“."
+
+#: lib/checkout_op.tcl:452
+msgid ""
+"You are no longer on a local branch.\n"
+"\n"
+"If you wanted to be on a branch, create one now starting from 'This Detached "
+"Checkout'."
+msgstr ""
+"Вече не сте на локален клон.\n"
+"\n"
+"Ако искате да сте на клон, създайте базиран на „Това несвързано изтегляне“."
+
+#: lib/checkout_op.tcl:503 lib/checkout_op.tcl:507
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Checked out '%s'."
+msgstr "„%s“ е изтеглен."
+
+#: lib/checkout_op.tcl:535
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Resetting '%s' to '%s' will lose the following commits:"
+msgstr ""
+"Зануляването на „%s“ към „%s“ ще доведе до загубването на следните подавания:"
+
+#: lib/checkout_op.tcl:557
+msgid "Recovering lost commits may not be easy."
+msgstr "Възстановяването на загубените подавания може да е трудно."
+
+#: lib/checkout_op.tcl:562
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Reset '%s'?"
+msgstr "Зануляване на „%s“?"
+
+#: lib/checkout_op.tcl:571 lib/branch_create.tcl:85
+msgid "Reset"
+msgstr "Отначало"
+
+#: lib/checkout_op.tcl:635
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"Failed to set current branch.\n"
+"\n"
+"This working directory is only partially switched.  We successfully updated "
+"your files, but failed to update an internal Git file.\n"
+"\n"
+"This should not have occurred.  %s will now close and give up."
+msgstr ""
+"Неуспешно задаване на текущия клон.\n"
+"\n"
+"Работната директория е само частично обновена: файловете са обновени "
+"успешно, но някой от вътрешните, служебни файлове на Git не е бил.\n"
+"\n"
+"Това състояние е аварийно и не трябва да се случва. Програмата „%s“ ще "
+"преустанови работа."
+
+#: lib/branch_create.tcl:23
+msgid "Create Branch"
+msgstr "Създаване на клон"
+
+#: lib/branch_create.tcl:28
+msgid "Create New Branch"
+msgstr "Създаване на нов клон"
+
+#: lib/branch_create.tcl:42
+msgid "Branch Name"
+msgstr "Име на клона"
+
+#: lib/branch_create.tcl:57
+msgid "Match Tracking Branch Name"
+msgstr "Съвпадане по името на следения клон"
+
+#: lib/branch_create.tcl:66
+msgid "Starting Revision"
+msgstr "Начална версия"
+
+#: lib/branch_create.tcl:72
+msgid "Update Existing Branch:"
+msgstr "Обновяване на съществуващ клон:"
+
+#: lib/branch_create.tcl:75
+msgid "No"
+msgstr "Не"
+
+#: lib/branch_create.tcl:80
+msgid "Fast Forward Only"
+msgstr "Само тривиално превъртащо сливане"
+
+#: lib/branch_create.tcl:97
+msgid "Checkout After Creation"
+msgstr "Преминаване към клона след създаването му"
+
+#: lib/branch_create.tcl:132
+msgid "Please select a tracking branch."
+msgstr "Изберете клон за следени."
+
+#: lib/branch_create.tcl:141
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Tracking branch %s is not a branch in the remote repository."
+msgstr "Клонът, който се следи „%s“ не съществува в отдалеченото хранилище."
+
+#: lib/console.tcl:59
+msgid "Working... please wait..."
+msgstr "В момента се извършва действие, изчакайте…"
+
+#: lib/console.tcl:186
+msgid "Success"
+msgstr "Успех"
+
+#: lib/console.tcl:200
+msgid "Error: Command Failed"
+msgstr "Грешка: неуспешно изпълнение на команда"
+
+#: lib/choose_rev.tcl:52
+msgid "This Detached Checkout"
+msgstr "Това несвързано изтегляне"
+
+#: lib/choose_rev.tcl:60
+msgid "Revision Expression:"
+msgstr "Израз за версия"
+
+#: lib/choose_rev.tcl:72
+msgid "Local Branch"
+msgstr "Локален клон"
+
+#: lib/choose_rev.tcl:77
+msgid "Tracking Branch"
+msgstr "Следящ клон"
+
+#: lib/choose_rev.tcl:82 lib/choose_rev.tcl:544
+msgid "Tag"
+msgstr "Етикет"
+
+#: lib/choose_rev.tcl:321
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Invalid revision: %s"
+msgstr "Неправилна версия: %s"
+
+#: lib/choose_rev.tcl:342
+msgid "No revision selected."
+msgstr "Не е избрана версия."
+
+#: lib/choose_rev.tcl:350
+msgid "Revision expression is empty."
+msgstr "Изразът за версия е празен."
+
+#: lib/choose_rev.tcl:537
+msgid "Updated"
+msgstr "Обновен"
+
+#: lib/choose_rev.tcl:565
+msgid "URL"
+msgstr "Адрес"
+
+#: lib/line.tcl:17
+msgid "Goto Line:"
+msgstr "Към ред:"
+
+#: lib/line.tcl:23
+msgid "Go"
+msgstr "Придвижване"
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:9
+msgid ""
+"There is nothing to amend.\n"
+"\n"
+"You are about to create the initial commit.  There is no commit before this "
+"to amend.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Няма какво да се поправи.\n"
+"\n"
+"Ще създадете първоначалното подаване. Преди него няма други подавания, които "
+"да поправите.\n"
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:18
+msgid ""
+"Cannot amend while merging.\n"
+"\n"
+"You are currently in the middle of a merge that has not been fully "
+"completed.  You cannot amend the prior commit unless you first abort the "
+"current merge activity.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"По време на сливане не може да поправяте.\n"
+"\n"
+"В момента все още не сте завършили операция по сливане. Не може да поправите "
+"предишното подаване, освен ако първо не преустановите текущото сливане.\n"
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:48
+msgid "Error loading commit data for amend:"
+msgstr "Грешка при зареждане на данните от подаване, които да се поправят:"
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:75
+msgid "Unable to obtain your identity:"
+msgstr "Идентификацията ви не може да бъде определена:"
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:80
+msgid "Invalid GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT:"
+msgstr "Неправилно поле GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT:"
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:129
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "warning: Tcl does not support encoding '%s'."
+msgstr "предупреждение: Tcl не поддържа кодирането „%s“."
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:149
+msgid ""
+"Last scanned state does not match repository state.\n"
+"\n"
+"Another Git program has modified this repository since the last scan.  A "
+"rescan must be performed before another commit can be created.\n"
+"\n"
+"The rescan will be automatically started now.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Състоянието при последната проверка не отговаря на състоянието на "
+"хранилището.\n"
+"\n"
+"Някой друг процес за Git е променил хранилището междувременно. Състоянието "
+"трябва да бъде проверено преди ново подаване.\n"
+"\n"
+"Автоматично ще започне нова проверка.\n"
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:173
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"Unmerged files cannot be committed.\n"
+"\n"
+"File %s has merge conflicts.  You must resolve them and stage the file "
+"before committing.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Неслетите файлове не могат да бъдат подавани.\n"
+"\n"
+"Във файла „%s“ има конфликти при сливане. За да го подадете, трябва първо да "
+"коригирате конфликтите и да добавите файла към индекса за подаване.\n"
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:181
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"Unknown file state %s detected.\n"
+"\n"
+"File %s cannot be committed by this program.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Непознато състояние на файл „%s“.\n"
+"\n"
+"Файлът „%s“ не може да бъде подаден чрез текущата програма.\n"
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:189
+msgid ""
+"No changes to commit.\n"
+"\n"
+"You must stage at least 1 file before you can commit.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Няма промени за подаване.\n"
+"\n"
+"Трябва да добавите поне 1 файл към индекса, преди да подадете.\n"
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:204
+msgid ""
+"Please supply a commit message.\n"
+"\n"
+"A good commit message has the following format:\n"
+"\n"
+"- First line: Describe in one sentence what you did.\n"
+"- Second line: Blank\n"
+"- Remaining lines: Describe why this change is good.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Задайте добро съобщение при подаване.\n"
+"\n"
+"Използвайте следния формат:\n"
+"\n"
+"⁃ Първи ред: описание в едно изречение на промяната.\n"
+"⁃ Втори ред: празен.\n"
+"⁃ Останалите редове: опишете защо се налага тази промяна.\n"
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:235
+msgid "Calling pre-commit hook..."
+msgstr "Изпълняване на куката преди подаване…"
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:250
+msgid "Commit declined by pre-commit hook."
+msgstr "Подаването е отхвърлено от куката преди подаване."
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:269
+msgid ""
+"You are about to commit on a detached head. This is a potentially dangerous "
+"thing to do because if you switch to another branch you will lose your "
+"changes and it can be difficult to retrieve them later from the reflog. You "
+"should probably cancel this commit and create a new branch to continue.\n"
+" \n"
+" Do you really want to proceed with your Commit?"
+msgstr ""
+"Ще подадете към несвързан връх. Това действие е опасно, защото при "
+"преминаването към който и да е клон ще загубите промените си и не е сигурно, "
+"че ще можете по-късно да ги възстановите чрез журнала на указателите. Най-"
+"вероятно трябва първо да създадете клон базиран на текущото състояние и да "
+"подадете към него.\n"
+" \n"
+"Сигурни ли сте, че искате да подадете точно сега?"
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:290
+msgid "Calling commit-msg hook..."
+msgstr "Изпълняване на куката за съобщението при подаване…"
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:305
+msgid "Commit declined by commit-msg hook."
+msgstr "Подаването е отхвърлено от куката за съобщението при подаване."
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:318
+msgid "Committing changes..."
+msgstr "Подаване на промените."
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:334
+msgid "write-tree failed:"
+msgstr "неуспешно запазване на дървото (write-tree):"
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:335 lib/commit.tcl:379 lib/commit.tcl:400
+msgid "Commit failed."
+msgstr "Неуспешно подаване."
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:352
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Commit %s appears to be corrupt"
+msgstr "Подаването „%s“ изглежда повредено"
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:357
+msgid ""
+"No changes to commit.\n"
+"\n"
+"No files were modified by this commit and it was not a merge commit.\n"
+"\n"
+"A rescan will be automatically started now.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Няма промени за подаване.\n"
+"\n"
+"В това подаване не са променяни никакви файлове, а и не е подаване със "
+"сливане.\n"
+"\n"
+"Автоматично ще започне нова проверка.\n"
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:364
+msgid "No changes to commit."
+msgstr "Няма промени за подаване."
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:378
+msgid "commit-tree failed:"
+msgstr "неуспешно подаване на дървото (commit-tree):"
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:399
+msgid "update-ref failed:"
+msgstr "неуспешно обновяване на указателите (update-ref):"
+
+#: lib/commit.tcl:492
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Created commit %s: %s"
+msgstr "Успешно подаване %s: %s"
+
+#: lib/branch_delete.tcl:16
+msgid "Delete Branch"
+msgstr "Изтриване на клон"
+
+#: lib/branch_delete.tcl:21
+msgid "Delete Local Branch"
+msgstr "Изтриване на локален клон"
+
+#: lib/branch_delete.tcl:39
+msgid "Local Branches"
+msgstr "Локални клони"
+
+#: lib/branch_delete.tcl:51
+msgid "Delete Only If Merged Into"
+msgstr "Изтриване, само ако промените са слети и другаде"
+
+#: lib/branch_delete.tcl:103
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "The following branches are not completely merged into %s:"
+msgstr "Не всички промени в клоните са слети в %s:"
+
+#: lib/branch_delete.tcl:141
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"Failed to delete branches:\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+"Неуспешно триене на клони:\n"
+"%s"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:73
+msgid "File Viewer"
+msgstr "Преглед на файлове"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:79
+msgid "Commit:"
+msgstr "Подаване:"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:280
+msgid "Copy Commit"
+msgstr "Копиране на подаване"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:284
+msgid "Find Text..."
+msgstr "Търсене на текст…"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:288
+msgid "Goto Line..."
+msgstr "Към ред…"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:297
+msgid "Do Full Copy Detection"
+msgstr "Пълно търсене на копиране"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:301
+msgid "Show History Context"
+msgstr "Показване на контекста от историята"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:304
+msgid "Blame Parent Commit"
+msgstr "Анотиране на родителското подаване"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:466
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Reading %s..."
+msgstr "%s се чете…"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:594
+msgid "Loading copy/move tracking annotations..."
+msgstr "Зареждане на анотациите за проследяване на копирането/преместването…"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:614
+msgid "lines annotated"
+msgstr "реда анотирани"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:806
+msgid "Loading original location annotations..."
+msgstr "Зареждане на анотациите за първоначалното местоположение…"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:809
+msgid "Annotation complete."
+msgstr "Анотирането завърши."
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:839
+msgid "Busy"
+msgstr "Операцията не е завършила"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:840
+msgid "Annotation process is already running."
+msgstr "В момента тече процес на анотиране."
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:879
+msgid "Running thorough copy detection..."
+msgstr "Изпълнява се цялостен процес на откриване на копиране…"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:947
+msgid "Loading annotation..."
+msgstr "Зареждане на анотации…"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:1000
+msgid "Author:"
+msgstr "Автор:"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:1004
+msgid "Committer:"
+msgstr "Подал:"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:1009
+msgid "Original File:"
+msgstr "Първоначален файл:"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:1057
+msgid "Cannot find HEAD commit:"
+msgstr "Подаването за връх HEAD не може да се открие:"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:1112
+msgid "Cannot find parent commit:"
+msgstr "Родителското подаване не може да бъде открито"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:1127
+msgid "Unable to display parent"
+msgstr "Родителят не може да бъде показан"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:1269
+msgid "Originally By:"
+msgstr "Първоначално от:"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:1275
+msgid "In File:"
+msgstr "Във файл:"
+
+#: lib/blame.tcl:1280
+msgid "Copied Or Moved Here By:"
+msgstr "Копирано или преместено тук от:"
+
+#: lib/index.tcl:6
+msgid "Unable to unlock the index."
+msgstr "Индексът не може да бъде отключен."
+
+#: lib/index.tcl:17
+msgid "Index Error"
+msgstr "Грешка в индекса"
+
+#: lib/index.tcl:19
+msgid ""
+"Updating the Git index failed.  A rescan will be automatically started to "
+"resynchronize git-gui."
+msgstr ""
+"Неуспешно обновяване на индекса на Git. Автоматично ще започне нова проверка "
+"за синхронизирането на git-gui."
+
+#: lib/index.tcl:30
+msgid "Continue"
+msgstr "Продължаване"
+
+#: lib/index.tcl:33
+msgid "Unlock Index"
+msgstr "Отключване на индекса"
+
+#: lib/index.tcl:298
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Unstaging %s from commit"
+msgstr "Изваждане на %s от подаването"
+
+#: lib/index.tcl:337
+msgid "Ready to commit."
+msgstr "Готовност за подаване."
+
+#: lib/index.tcl:350
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Adding %s"
+msgstr "Добавяне на „%s“"
+
+#: lib/index.tcl:380
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Stage %d untracked files?"
+msgstr "Да се добавят ли %d на брой неследени файла към индекса?"
+
+#: lib/index.tcl:428
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Revert changes in file %s?"
+msgstr "Да се махнат ли промените във файла „%s“?"
+
+#: lib/index.tcl:430
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Revert changes in these %i files?"
+msgstr "Да се махнат ли промените в тези %i файла?"
+
+#: lib/index.tcl:438
+msgid "Any unstaged changes will be permanently lost by the revert."
+msgstr ""
+"Всички промени, които не са били вкарани в индекса, ще бъдат безвъзвратно "
+"загубени."
+
+#: lib/index.tcl:441
+msgid "Do Nothing"
+msgstr "Нищо да не се прави"
+
+#: lib/index.tcl:459
+msgid "Reverting selected files"
+msgstr "Махане на промените в избраните файлове"
+
+#: lib/index.tcl:463
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Reverting %s"
+msgstr "Махане на промените в „%s“"
+
+#: lib/encoding.tcl:443
+msgid "Default"
+msgstr "Стандартното"
+
+#: lib/encoding.tcl:448
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "System (%s)"
+msgstr "Системното (%s)"
+
+#: lib/encoding.tcl:459 lib/encoding.tcl:465
+msgid "Other"
+msgstr "Друго"
+
+#: lib/date.tcl:25
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Invalid date from Git: %s"
+msgstr "Неправилни данни от Git: %s"
+
+#: lib/database.tcl:42
+msgid "Number of loose objects"
+msgstr "Брой непакетирани обекти"
+
+#: lib/database.tcl:43
+msgid "Disk space used by loose objects"
+msgstr "Дисково пространство заето от непакетирани обекти"
+
+#: lib/database.tcl:44
+msgid "Number of packed objects"
+msgstr "Брой пакетирани обекти"
+
+#: lib/database.tcl:45
+msgid "Number of packs"
+msgstr "Брой пакети"
+
+#: lib/database.tcl:46
+msgid "Disk space used by packed objects"
+msgstr "Дисково пространство заето от пакетирани обекти"
+
+#: lib/database.tcl:47
+msgid "Packed objects waiting for pruning"
+msgstr "Пакетирани обекти за окастряне"
+
+#: lib/database.tcl:48
+msgid "Garbage files"
+msgstr "Файлове за боклука"
+
+#: lib/database.tcl:72
+msgid "Compressing the object database"
+msgstr "Компресиране на базата с данни за обектите"
+
+#: lib/database.tcl:83
+msgid "Verifying the object database with fsck-objects"
+msgstr "Проверка на базата с данни за обектите с програмата fsck-objects"
+
+#: lib/database.tcl:107
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"This repository currently has approximately %i loose objects.\n"
+"\n"
+"To maintain optimal performance it is strongly recommended that you compress "
+"the database.\n"
+"\n"
+"Compress the database now?"
+msgstr ""
+"В това хранилище в момента има към %i непакетирани обекти.\n"
+"\n"
+"Зd добра производителност се препоръчва да компресирате базата с данни за "
+"обектите.\n"
+"\n"
+"Да се започне ли компресирането?"
+
+#: lib/error.tcl:20 lib/error.tcl:116
+msgid "error"
+msgstr "грешка"
+
+#: lib/error.tcl:36
+msgid "warning"
+msgstr "предупреждение"
+
+#: lib/error.tcl:96
+msgid "You must correct the above errors before committing."
+msgstr "Преди да можете да подадете, оправете горните грешки."
+
+#: lib/merge.tcl:13
+msgid ""
+"Cannot merge while amending.\n"
+"\n"
+"You must finish amending this commit before starting any type of merge.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"По време на поправяне не може да сливане.\n"
+"\n"
+"Трябва да завършите поправянето на текущото подаване, преди да започнете "
+"сливане.\n"
+
+#: lib/merge.tcl:27
+msgid ""
+"Last scanned state does not match repository state.\n"
+"\n"
+"Another Git program has modified this repository since the last scan.  A "
+"rescan must be performed before a merge can be performed.\n"
+"\n"
+"The rescan will be automatically started now.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Последно установеното състояние не отговаря на това в хранилището.\n"
+"\n"
+"Някой друг процес за Git е променил хранилището междувременно. Състоянието "
+"трябва да бъде проверено, преди да се извърши сливане.\n"
+"\n"
+"Автоматично ще започне нова проверка.\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: lib/merge.tcl:45
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"You are in the middle of a conflicted merge.\n"
+"\n"
+"File %s has merge conflicts.\n"
+"\n"
+"You must resolve them, stage the file, and commit to complete the current "
+"merge.  Only then can you begin another merge.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"В момента тече сливане, но има конфликти.\n"
+"\n"
+"Погледнете файла „%s“.\n"
+"\n"
+"Трябва да коригирате конфликтите в него, да го добавите към индекса и да "
+"завършите текущото сливане чрез подаване. Чак тогава може да започнете ново "
+"сливане.\n"
+
+#: lib/merge.tcl:55
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"You are in the middle of a change.\n"
+"\n"
+"File %s is modified.\n"
+"\n"
+"You should complete the current commit before starting a merge.  Doing so "
+"will help you abort a failed merge, should the need arise.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"В момента тече подаване.\n"
+"\n"
+"Файлът „%s“ е променен.\n"
+"\n"
+"Трябва да завършите текущото подаване, преди да започнете сливане. Така ще "
+"можете лесно да преустановите сливането, ако възникне нужда.\n"
+
+#: lib/merge.tcl:108
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "%s of %s"
+msgstr "%s от общо %s"
+
+#: lib/merge.tcl:122
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Merging %s and %s..."
+msgstr "Сливане на „%s“ и „%s“…"
+
+#: lib/merge.tcl:133
+msgid "Merge completed successfully."
+msgstr "Сливането завърши успешно."
+
+#: lib/merge.tcl:135
+msgid "Merge failed.  Conflict resolution is required."
+msgstr "Неуспешно сливане — има конфликти за коригиране."
+
+#: lib/merge.tcl:160
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Merge Into %s"
+msgstr "Сливане в „%s“"
+
+#: lib/merge.tcl:179
+msgid "Revision To Merge"
+msgstr "Версия за сливане"
+
+#: lib/merge.tcl:214
+msgid ""
+"Cannot abort while amending.\n"
+"\n"
+"You must finish amending this commit.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Поправянето не може да бъде преустановено.\n"
+"\n"
+"Трябва да завършите поправката на това подаване.\n"
+
+#: lib/merge.tcl:224
+msgid ""
+"Abort merge?\n"
+"\n"
+"Aborting the current merge will cause *ALL* uncommitted changes to be lost.\n"
+"\n"
+"Continue with aborting the current merge?"
+msgstr ""
+"Да се преустанови ли сливането?\n"
+"\n"
+"В такъв случай *ВСИЧКИ* неподадени промени ще бъдат безвъзвратно загубени.\n"
+"\n"
+"Наистина ли да се преустанови сливането?"
+
+#: lib/merge.tcl:230
+msgid ""
+"Reset changes?\n"
+"\n"
+"Resetting the changes will cause *ALL* uncommitted changes to be lost.\n"
+"\n"
+"Continue with resetting the current changes?"
+msgstr ""
+"Да се занулят ли промените?\n"
+"\n"
+"В такъв случай *ВСИЧКИ* неподадени промени ще бъдат безвъзвратно загубени.\n"
+"\n"
+"Наистина ли да се занулят промените?"
+
+#: lib/merge.tcl:241
+msgid "Aborting"
+msgstr "Преустановяване"
+
+#: lib/merge.tcl:241
+msgid "files reset"
+msgstr "файла със занулени промени"
+
+#: lib/merge.tcl:269
+msgid "Abort failed."
+msgstr "Неуспешно преустановяване."
+
+#: lib/merge.tcl:271
+msgid "Abort completed.  Ready."
+msgstr "Успешно преустановяване. Готовност за следващо действие."
diff --git a/git-gui/po/glossary/bg.po b/git-gui/po/glossary/bg.po
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8b71fad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/git-gui/po/glossary/bg.po
@@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
+# Bulgarian translation of git-gui-glossary po-file.
+# Copyright (C) 2012, 2013, 2014 Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>.
+# This file is distributed under the same license as the git package.
+# Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>, 2012, 2013, 2014.
+#
+#
+msgid ""
+msgstr ""
+"Project-Id-Version: git-gui-glossary master\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2014-01-13 21:39+0200\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2014-01-13 21:39+0200\n"
+"Last-Translator: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>\n"
+"Language-Team: Bulgarian <dict@fsa-bg.org>\n"
+"Language: bg\n"
+"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
+"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
+
+#. "English Definition (Dear translator: This file will never be visible to the user! It should only serve as a tool for you, the translator. Nothing more.)"
+msgid ""
+"English Term (Dear translator: This file will never be visible to the user!)"
+msgstr "Термин"
+
+#. ""
+msgid "amend"
+msgstr "поправям"
+
+#. ""
+msgid "annotate"
+msgstr "анотирам"
+
+#. "A 'branch' is an active line of development."
+msgid "branch [noun]"
+msgstr "клон, разклонение [съществително]"
+
+#. ""
+msgid "branch [verb]"
+msgstr "разклонявам [глагол]"
+
+#. ""
+msgid "checkout [noun]"
+msgstr "изтегляне [съществително]"
+
+#. "The action of updating the working tree to a revision which was stored in the object database."
+msgid "checkout [verb]"
+msgstr "изтегляне [глагол]"
+
+#. ""
+msgid "clone [verb]"
+msgstr "клонирам [глагол]"
+
+#. "A single point in the git history."
+msgid "commit [noun]"
+msgstr "подаване [съществително]"
+
+#. "The action of storing a new snapshot of the project's state in the git history."
+msgid "commit [verb]"
+msgstr "подавам [съществително]"
+
+#. ""
+msgid "diff [noun]"
+msgstr "разлика/промени [съществително]"
+
+#. ""
+msgid "diff [verb]"
+msgstr "изчислявам разлика/промени [глагол]"
+
+#. "A fast-forward is a special type of merge where you have a revision and you are merging another branch's changes that happen to be a descendant of what you have."
+msgid "fast forward merge"
+msgstr "превъртащо/директно/тривиално сливане"
+
+#. "Fetching a branch means to get the branch's head from a remote repository, to find out which objects are missing from the local object database, and to get them, too."
+msgid "fetch"
+msgstr "доставяне"
+
+#. "One context of consecutive lines in a whole patch, which consists of many such hunks"
+msgid "hunk"
+msgstr "парче"
+
+#. "A collection of files. The index is a stored version of your working tree."
+msgid "index (in git-gui: staging area)"
+msgstr "скеле/индекс/изба"
+
+#. "A successful merge results in the creation of a new commit representing the result of the merge."
+msgid "merge [noun]"
+msgstr "сливане/обединяване [съществително]"
+
+#. "To bring the contents of another branch into the current branch."
+msgid "merge [verb]"
+msgstr "сливам/обединявам [глагол]"
+
+#. ""
+msgid "message"
+msgstr "съобщение"
+
+#. "Deletes all stale tracking branches under <name>. These stale branches have already been removed from the remote repository referenced by <name>, but are still locally available in 'remotes/<name>'."
+msgid "prune"
+msgstr "окастрям"
+
+#. "Pulling a branch means to fetch it and merge it."
+msgid "pull"
+msgstr "издърпвам"
+
+#. "Pushing a branch means to get the branch's head ref from a remote repository, and ... (well, can someone please explain it for mere mortals?)"
+msgid "push"
+msgstr "изтласквам"
+
+#. ""
+msgid "redo"
+msgstr "повтарям/правя наново"
+
+#. "An other repository ('remote'). One might have a set of remotes whose branches one tracks."
+msgid "remote"
+msgstr "отдалечено хранилище"
+
+#. "A collection of refs (?) together with an object database containing all objects which are reachable from the refs... (oops, you've lost me here. Again, please an explanation for mere mortals?)"
+msgid "repository"
+msgstr "хранилище"
+
+#. ""
+msgid "reset"
+msgstr "занулявам/отменям"
+
+#. ""
+msgid "revert"
+msgstr "връщам/отменям"
+
+#. "A particular state of files and directories which was stored in the object database."
+msgid "revision"
+msgstr "версия"
+
+#. ""
+msgid "sign off"
+msgstr "подписвам"
+
+#. ""
+msgid "staging area"
+msgstr "скеле/индекс/изба"
+
+#. ""
+msgid "status"
+msgstr "състояние"
+
+#. "A ref pointing to a tag or commit object"
+msgid "tag [noun]"
+msgstr "етикет [съществително]"
+
+#. ""
+msgid "tag [verb]"
+msgstr "задавам етикет [глагол]"
+
+#. "A regular git branch that is used to follow changes from another repository."
+msgid "tracking branch"
+msgstr "следящ клон"
+
+#. ""
+msgid "undo"
+msgstr "отменям"
+
+#. ""
+msgid "update"
+msgstr "обновявам"
+
+#. ""
+msgid "verify"
+msgstr "проверявам"
+
+#. "The tree of actual checked out files."
+msgid "working copy, working tree"
+msgstr "работно копие/работно дърво"
+
+#. "a commit that succeeds the current one in git's graph of commits (not necessarily directly)"
+msgid "ancestor"
+msgstr "предшественик"
+
+#. "prematurely stop and abandon an operation"
+msgid "abort"
+msgstr "преустановявам"
+
+#. "a repository with only .git directory, without working directory"
+msgid "bare repository"
+msgstr "голо хранилище"
+
+#. "a parent version of the current file"
+msgid "base"
+msgstr "родителска версия"
+
+#. "get the authors responsible for each line in a file"
+msgid "blame"
+msgstr "анотирам/анотиране"
+
+#. "to select and apply a single commit without merging"
+msgid "cherry-pick"
+msgstr "отбирам"
+
+#. "a commit that directly succeeds the current one in git's graph of commits"
+msgid "child"
+msgstr "дете"
+
+#. "clean the state of the git repository, often after manually stopped operation"
+msgid "cleanup"
+msgstr "зачиствам"
+
+#. "a message that gets attached with any commit"
+msgid "commit message"
+msgstr "съобщение при подаване"
+
+#. "a commit that precedes the current one in git's graph of commits (not necessarily directly)"
+msgid "descendant"
+msgstr "наследник"
+
+#. "checkout of a revision rather than a some head"
+msgid "detached checkout"
+msgstr "несвързано изтегляне"
+
+#. "any merge strategy that works on a file by file basis"
+msgid "file level merging"
+msgstr "пофайлово сливане"
+
+#. "the last revision in a branch"
+msgid "head"
+msgstr "глава/връх (на клон, разработка)"
+
+#. "script that gets executed automatically on some event"
+msgid "hook"
+msgstr "кука/автоматичен скрипт"
+
+#. "the first checkout during a clone operation"
+msgid "initial checkout"
+msgstr "първоначално изтегляне"
+
+#. "a branch that resides in the local git repository"
+msgid "local branch"
+msgstr "локален клон"
+
+#. "a Git object that is not part of any pack"
+msgid "loose object"
+msgstr "непакетиран обект"
+
+#. "a branch called by convention 'master' that exists in a newly created git repository"
+msgid "master branch"
+msgstr "основен клон"
+
+#. "a remote called by convention 'origin' that the current git repository has been cloned from"
+msgid "origin"
+msgstr "хранилище-източник"
+
+#. "a file containing many git objects packed together"
+msgid "pack [noun]"
+msgstr "етикет"
+
+#. "a Git object part of some pack"
+msgid "packed object"
+msgstr "пакетиран обект"
+
+#. "a commit that directly precedes the current one in git's graph of commits"
+msgid "parent"
+msgstr "родител"
+
+#. "the log file containing all states of the HEAD reference (in other words past pristine states of the working copy)"
+msgid "reflog"
+msgstr "журнал на указателите"
+
+#. "decide which changes from alternative versions of a file should persist in Git"
+msgid "resolve (a conflict)"
+msgstr "коригирам (конфликт)"
+
+#. "abandon changes and go to pristine version"
+msgid "revert changes"
+msgstr "връщане на оригинала"
+
+#. "expression that signifies a revision in git"
+msgid "revision expression"
+msgstr "израз за версия"
+
+#. "add some content of files and directories to the staging area in preparation for a commit"
+msgid "stage/unstage"
+msgstr "(добавяне) към скелето за подаване/изваждане от скелето за подаване"
+
+#. "temporarily save changes in a stack without committing"
+msgid "stash"
+msgstr "скатавам промени"
+
+#. "file whose content is tracked/not tracked by git"
+msgid "tracked/untracked"
+msgstr "следен/неследен"
diff --git a/git-gui/po/glossary/git-gui-glossary.txt b/git-gui/po/glossary/git-gui-glossary.txt
index 9b31f69..4093046 100644
--- a/git-gui/po/glossary/git-gui-glossary.txt
+++ b/git-gui/po/glossary/git-gui-glossary.txt
@@ -36,3 +36,32 @@
 "update"	""
 "verify"	""
 "working copy, working tree"	"The tree of actual checked out files."
+"ancestor"	"a commit that succeeds the current one in git's graph of commits (not necessarily directly)"
+"abort"	"prematurely stop and abandon an operation"
+"bare repository"	"a repository with only .git directory, without working directory"
+"base"	"a parent version of the current file"
+"blame"	"get the authors responsible for each line in a file"
+"cherry-pick"	"to select and apply a single commit without merging"
+"child"	"a commit that directly succeeds the current one in git's graph of commits"
+"cleanup"	"clean the state of the git repository, often after manually stopped operation"
+"commit message"	"a message that gets attached with any commit"
+"descendant"	"a commit that precedes the current one in git's graph of commits (not necessarily directly)"
+"detached checkout"	"checkout of a revision rather than a some head"
+"file level merging"	"any merge strategy that works on a file by file basis"
+"head"	"the last revision in a branch"
+"hook"	"script that gets executed automatically on some event"
+"initial checkout"	"the first checkout during a clone operation"
+"local branch"	"a branch that resides in the local git repository"
+"loose object"	"a Git object that is not part of any pack"
+"master branch"	"a branch called by convention 'master' that exists in a newly created git repository"
+"origin"	"a remote called by convention 'origin' that the current git repository has been cloned from"
+"pack [noun]"	"a file containing many git objects packed together"
+"packed object"	"a Git object part of some pack"
+"parent"	"a commit that directly precedes the current one in git's graph of commits"
+"reflog"	"the log file containing all states of the HEAD reference (in other words past pristine states of the working copy)"
+"resolve (a conflict)"	"decide which changes from alternative versions of a file should persist in Git"
+"revert changes"	"abandon changes and go to pristine version"
+"revision expression"	"expression that signifies a revision in git"
+"stage/unstage"	"add some content of files and directories to the staging area in preparation for a commit"
+"stash"	"temporarily save changes in a stack without committing"
+"tracked/untracked"	"file whose content is tracked/not tracked by git"
diff --git a/git-gui/po/po2msg.sh b/git-gui/po/po2msg.sh
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
diff --git a/git-gui/windows/git-gui.sh b/git-gui/windows/git-gui.sh
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
diff --git a/git-instaweb.sh b/git-instaweb.sh
index 01a1b05..4aa3eb8 100755
--- a/git-instaweb.sh
+++ b/git-instaweb.sh
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 
 PERL='@@PERL@@'
 OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=
+OPTIONS_STUCKLONG=
 OPTIONS_SPEC="\
 git instaweb [options] (--start | --stop | --restart)
 --
@@ -581,7 +582,7 @@
 
 gitweb_conf() {
 	cat > "$fqgitdir/gitweb/gitweb_config.perl" <<EOF
-#!/usr/bin/perl
+#!@@PERL@@
 our \$projectroot = "$(dirname "$fqgitdir")";
 our \$git_temp = "$fqgitdir/gitweb/tmp";
 our \$projects_list = \$projectroot;
diff --git a/git-lost-found.sh b/git-lost-found.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 0b3e8c7..0000000
--- a/git-lost-found.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-
-USAGE=''
-SUBDIRECTORY_OK='Yes'
-OPTIONS_SPEC=
-. git-sh-setup
-
-echo "WARNING: '$0' is deprecated in favor of 'git fsck --lost-found'" >&2
-
-if [ "$#" != "0" ]
-then
-    usage
-fi
-
-laf="$GIT_DIR/lost-found"
-rm -fr "$laf" && mkdir -p "$laf/commit" "$laf/other" || exit
-
-git fsck --full --no-reflogs |
-while read dangling type sha1
-do
-	case "$dangling" in
-	dangling)
-		if git rev-parse -q --verify "$sha1^0" >/dev/null
-		then
-			dir="$laf/commit"
-			git show-branch "$sha1"
-		else
-			dir="$laf/other"
-		fi
-		echo "$sha1" >"$dir/$sha1"
-		;;
-	esac
-done
diff --git a/git-mergetool--lib.sh b/git-mergetool--lib.sh
index a280f49..c45a020 100644
--- a/git-mergetool--lib.sh
+++ b/git-mergetool--lib.sh
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-# git-mergetool--lib is a library for common merge tool functions
+# git-mergetool--lib is a shell library for common merge tool functions
 
 : ${MERGE_TOOLS_DIR=$(git --exec-path)/mergetools}
 
diff --git a/git-p4.py b/git-p4.py
index 06a3cc6..8d11b25 100755
--- a/git-p4.py
+++ b/git-p4.py
@@ -310,8 +310,8 @@
 #
 # return the raw p4 type of a file (text, text+ko, etc)
 #
-def p4_type(file):
-    results = p4CmdList(["fstat", "-T", "headType", file])
+def p4_type(f):
+    results = p4CmdList(["fstat", "-T", "headType", wildcard_encode(f)])
     return results[0]['headType']
 
 #
@@ -1220,7 +1220,7 @@
             editor = os.environ.get("P4EDITOR")
         else:
             editor = read_pipe("git var GIT_EDITOR").strip()
-        system(editor + " " + template_file)
+        system([editor, template_file])
 
         # If the file was not saved, prompt to see if this patch should
         # be skipped.  But skip this verification step if configured so.
@@ -1311,7 +1311,7 @@
             else:
                 die("unknown modifier %s for %s" % (modifier, path))
 
-        diffcmd = "git format-patch -k --stdout \"%s^\"..\"%s\"" % (id, id)
+        diffcmd = "git diff-tree -p \"%s\"" % (id)
         patchcmd = diffcmd + " | git apply "
         tryPatchCmd = patchcmd + "--check -"
         applyPatchCmd = patchcmd + "--check --apply -"
@@ -1871,7 +1871,7 @@
                 # assume error is "... file(s) not in client view"
                 continue
             if "clientFile" not in res:
-                die("No clientFile from 'p4 where %s'" % depot_path)
+                die("No clientFile in 'p4 where' output")
             if "unmap" in res:
                 # it will list all of them, but only one not unmap-ped
                 continue
@@ -2075,7 +2075,14 @@
             # p4 print on a symlink sometimes contains "target\n";
             # if it does, remove the newline
             data = ''.join(contents)
-            if data[-1] == '\n':
+            if not data:
+                # Some version of p4 allowed creating a symlink that pointed
+                # to nothing.  This causes p4 errors when checking out such
+                # a change, and errors here too.  Work around it by ignoring
+                # the bad symlink; hopefully a future change fixes it.
+                print "\nIgnoring empty symlink in %s" % file['depotFile']
+                return
+            elif data[-1] == '\n':
                 contents = [data[:-1]]
             else:
                 contents = [data]
@@ -3079,7 +3086,7 @@
         print "Rebasing the current branch onto %s" % upstream
         oldHead = read_pipe("git rev-parse HEAD").strip()
         system("git rebase %s" % upstream)
-        system("git diff-tree --stat --summary -M %s HEAD" % oldHead)
+        system("git diff-tree --stat --summary -M %s HEAD --" % oldHead)
         return True
 
 class P4Clone(P4Sync):
diff --git a/git-parse-remote.sh b/git-parse-remote.sh
index 0e87e09..55fe8d5 100644
--- a/git-parse-remote.sh
+++ b/git-parse-remote.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+# This is a shell library to calculate the remote repository and
+# upstream branch that should be pulled by "git pull" from the current
+# branch.
 
 # git-ls-remote could be called from outside a git managed repository;
 # this would fail in that case and would issue an error message.
diff --git a/git-pull.sh b/git-pull.sh
index b946fd9..6cd8ebc 100755
--- a/git-pull.sh
+++ b/git-pull.sh
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #
 # Fetch one or more remote refs and merge it/them into the current HEAD.
 
-USAGE='[-n | --no-stat] [--[no-]commit] [--[no-]squash] [--[no-]ff] [--[no-]rebase|--rebase=preserve] [-s strategy]... [<fetch-options>] <repo> <head>...'
+USAGE='[-n | --no-stat] [--[no-]commit] [--[no-]squash] [--[no-]ff|--ff-only] [--[no-]rebase|--rebase=preserve] [-s strategy]... [<fetch-options>] <repo> <head>...'
 LONG_USAGE='Fetch one or more remote refs and integrate it/them with the current HEAD.'
 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
 OPTIONS_SPEC=
@@ -52,6 +52,21 @@
 then
 	rebase=$(bool_or_string_config pull.rebase)
 fi
+
+# Setup default fast-forward options via `pull.ff`
+pull_ff=$(git config pull.ff)
+case "$pull_ff" in
+false)
+	no_ff=--no-ff
+	break
+	;;
+only)
+	ff_only=--ff-only
+	break
+	;;
+esac
+
+
 dry_run=
 while :
 do
@@ -138,6 +153,15 @@
 	--no-verify-signatures)
 		verify_signatures=--no-verify-signatures
 		;;
+	--gpg-sign|-S)
+		gpg_sign_args=-S
+		;;
+	--gpg-sign=*)
+		gpg_sign_args=$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "-S${1#--gpg-sign=}")
+		;;
+	-S*)
+		gpg_sign_args=$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$1")
+		;;
 	--d|--dr|--dry|--dry-|--dry-r|--dry-ru|--dry-run)
 		dry_run=--dry-run
 		;;
@@ -172,7 +196,7 @@
 	do
 		case "$opt" in
 		-t|--t|--ta|--tag|--tags)
-			echo "Fetching tags only, you probably meant:"
+			echo "It doesn't make sense to pull all tags; you probably meant:"
 			echo "  git fetch --tags"
 			exit 1
 		esac
@@ -229,15 +253,7 @@
 	test -n "$curr_branch" &&
 	. git-parse-remote &&
 	remoteref="$(get_remote_merge_branch "$@" 2>/dev/null)" &&
-	oldremoteref="$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$remoteref")" &&
-	for reflog in $(git rev-list -g $remoteref 2>/dev/null)
-	do
-		if test "$reflog" = "$(git merge-base $reflog $curr_branch)"
-		then
-			oldremoteref="$reflog"
-			break
-		fi
-	done
+	oldremoteref=$(git merge-base --fork-point "$remoteref" $curr_branch 2>/dev/null)
 }
 orig_head=$(git rev-parse -q --verify HEAD)
 git fetch $verbosity $progress $dry_run $recurse_submodules --update-head-ok "$@" || exit 1
@@ -313,11 +329,13 @@
 case "$rebase" in
 true)
 	eval="git-rebase $diffstat $strategy_args $merge_args $rebase_args $verbosity"
+	eval="$eval $gpg_sign_args"
 	eval="$eval --onto $merge_head ${oldremoteref:-$merge_head}"
 	;;
 *)
 	eval="git-merge $diffstat $no_commit $verify_signatures $edit $squash $no_ff $ff_only"
-	eval="$eval  $log_arg $strategy_args $merge_args $verbosity $progress"
+	eval="$eval $log_arg $strategy_args $merge_args $verbosity $progress"
+	eval="$eval $gpg_sign_args"
 	eval="$eval \"\$merge_name\" HEAD $merge_head"
 	;;
 esac
diff --git a/git-quiltimport.sh b/git-quiltimport.sh
index 8e17525..167d79f 100755
--- a/git-quiltimport.sh
+++ b/git-quiltimport.sh
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=
+OPTIONS_STUCKLONG=
 OPTIONS_SPEC="\
 git quiltimport [options]
 --
diff --git a/git-rebase--am.sh b/git-rebase--am.sh
index 34e3102..df46f4c 100644
--- a/git-rebase--am.sh
+++ b/git-rebase--am.sh
@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+# This shell script fragment is sourced by git-rebase to implement
+# its default, fast, patch-based, non-interactive mode.
 #
 # Copyright (c) 2010 Junio C Hamano.
 #
 
 case "$action" in
 continue)
-	git am --resolved --resolvemsg="$resolvemsg" &&
+	git am --resolved --resolvemsg="$resolvemsg" \
+		${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} &&
 	move_to_original_branch
 	return
 	;;
@@ -25,7 +27,7 @@
 	# empty commits and even if it didn't the format doesn't really lend
 	# itself well to recording empty patches.  fortunately, cherry-pick
 	# makes this easy
-	git cherry-pick --allow-empty "$revisions"
+	git cherry-pick ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} --allow-empty "$revisions"
 	ret=$?
 else
 	rm -f "$GIT_DIR/rebased-patches"
@@ -59,7 +61,8 @@
 		return $?
 	fi
 
-	git am $git_am_opt --rebasing --resolvemsg="$resolvemsg" <"$GIT_DIR/rebased-patches"
+	git am $git_am_opt --rebasing --resolvemsg="$resolvemsg" \
+		${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} <"$GIT_DIR/rebased-patches"
 	ret=$?
 
 	rm -f "$GIT_DIR/rebased-patches"
diff --git a/git-rebase--interactive.sh b/git-rebase--interactive.sh
index 3c6bed9..1c41cbd 100644
--- a/git-rebase--interactive.sh
+++ b/git-rebase--interactive.sh
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+# This shell script fragment is sourced by git-rebase to implement
+# its interactive mode.  "git rebase --interactive" makes it easy
+# to fix up commits in the middle of a series and rearrange commits.
 #
 # Copyright (c) 2006 Johannes E. Schindelin
-
-# SHORT DESCRIPTION
-#
-# This script makes it easy to fix up commits in the middle of a series,
-# and rearrange commits.
 #
 # The original idea comes from Eric W. Biederman, in
 # http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/22407
@@ -182,9 +179,10 @@
 	echo "$1" > "$state_dir"/stopped-sha
 	make_patch $1
 	git rev-parse --verify HEAD > "$amend"
+	gpg_sign_opt_quoted=${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")}
 	warn "You can amend the commit now, with"
 	warn
-	warn "	git commit --amend"
+	warn "	git commit --amend $gpg_sign_opt_quoted"
 	warn
 	warn "Once you are satisfied with your changes, run"
 	warn
@@ -251,7 +249,9 @@
 
 	test -d "$rewritten" &&
 		pick_one_preserving_merges "$@" && return
-	output eval git cherry-pick "$strategy_args" $empty_args $ff "$@"
+	output eval git cherry-pick \
+			${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")} \
+			"$strategy_args" $empty_args $ff "$@"
 }
 
 pick_one_preserving_merges () {
@@ -354,7 +354,8 @@
 			new_parents=${new_parents# $first_parent}
 			merge_args="--no-log --no-ff"
 			if ! do_with_author output eval \
-			'git merge $merge_args $strategy_args -m "$msg_content" $new_parents'
+			'git merge ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} \
+				$merge_args $strategy_args -m "$msg_content" $new_parents'
 			then
 				printf "%s\n" "$msg_content" > "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG
 				die_with_patch $sha1 "Error redoing merge $sha1"
@@ -362,7 +363,9 @@
 			echo "$sha1 $(git rev-parse HEAD^0)" >> "$rewritten_list"
 			;;
 		*)
-			output eval git cherry-pick "$strategy_args" "$@" ||
+			output eval git cherry-pick \
+				${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")} \
+				"$strategy_args" "$@" ||
 				die_with_patch $sha1 "Could not pick $sha1"
 			;;
 		esac
@@ -473,7 +476,8 @@
 			   --no-post-rewrite -n -q -C $1 &&
 			pick_one -n $1 &&
 			git commit --allow-empty --allow-empty-message \
-				   --amend --no-post-rewrite -n -q -C $1 ||
+				   --amend --no-post-rewrite -n -q -C $1 \
+				   ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
 			die_with_patch $1 "Could not apply $1... $2"
 	else
 		pick_one $1 ||
@@ -500,7 +504,7 @@
 
 		mark_action_done
 		do_pick $sha1 "$rest"
-		git commit --amend --no-post-rewrite || {
+		git commit --amend --no-post-rewrite ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} || {
 			warn "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest"
 			warn "This is most likely due to an empty commit message, or the pre-commit hook"
 			warn "failed. If the pre-commit hook failed, you may need to resolve the issue before"
@@ -545,19 +549,22 @@
 		squash|s|fixup|f)
 			# This is an intermediate commit; its message will only be
 			# used in case of trouble.  So use the long version:
-			do_with_author output git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$squash_msg" ||
+			do_with_author output git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$squash_msg" \
+				${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
 				die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
 			;;
 		*)
 			# This is the final command of this squash/fixup group
 			if test -f "$fixup_msg"
 			then
-				do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$fixup_msg" ||
+				do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$fixup_msg" \
+					${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
 					die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
 			else
 				cp "$squash_msg" "$GIT_DIR"/SQUASH_MSG || exit
 				rm -f "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG
-				do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$GIT_DIR"/SQUASH_MSG -e ||
+				do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$GIT_DIR"/SQUASH_MSG -e \
+					${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
 					die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
 			fi
 			rm -f "$squash_msg" "$fixup_msg"
@@ -742,7 +749,7 @@
 					;;
 				esac
 			done
-			echo "$sha1 $action $prefix $rest"
+			printf '%s %s %s %s\n' "$sha1" "$action" "$prefix" "$rest"
 			# if it's a single word, try to resolve to a full sha1 and
 			# emit a second copy. This allows us to match on both message
 			# and on sha1 prefix
@@ -822,14 +829,15 @@
 	else
 		if ! test -f "$author_script"
 		then
+			gpg_sign_opt_quoted=${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")}
 			die "You have staged changes in your working tree. If these changes are meant to be
 squashed into the previous commit, run:
 
-  git commit --amend
+  git commit --amend $gpg_sign_opt_quoted
 
 If they are meant to go into a new commit, run:
 
-  git commit
+  git commit $gpg_sign_opt_quoted
 
 In both case, once you're done, continue with:
 
@@ -845,10 +853,12 @@
 			die "\
 You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them
 first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
-			do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$msg" -e ||
+			do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$msg" -e \
+				${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
 				die "Could not commit staged changes."
 		else
-			do_with_author git commit --no-verify -F "$msg" -e ||
+			do_with_author git commit --no-verify -F "$msg" -e \
+				${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
 				die "Could not commit staged changes."
 		fi
 	fi
diff --git a/git-rebase--merge.sh b/git-rebase--merge.sh
index 16d1817..5381857 100644
--- a/git-rebase--merge.sh
+++ b/git-rebase--merge.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+# This shell script fragment is sourced by git-rebase to implement
+# its merge-based non-interactive mode that copes well with renamed
+# files.
 #
 # Copyright (c) 2010 Junio C Hamano.
 #
@@ -25,7 +27,7 @@
 	cmt=`cat "$state_dir/current"`
 	if ! git diff-index --quiet --ignore-submodules HEAD --
 	then
-		if ! git commit --no-verify -C "$cmt"
+		if ! git commit ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} --no-verify -C "$cmt"
 		then
 			echo "Commit failed, please do not call \"git commit\""
 			echo "directly, but instead do one of the following: "
diff --git a/git-rebase.sh b/git-rebase.sh
index 226752f..2c75e9f 100755
--- a/git-rebase.sh
+++ b/git-rebase.sh
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 
 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
 OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=
+OPTIONS_STUCKLONG=t
 OPTIONS_SPEC="\
 git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] [<upstream>] [<branch>]
 git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] --root [<branch>]
@@ -14,6 +15,7 @@
 v,verbose!         display a diffstat of what changed upstream
 q,quiet!           be quiet. implies --no-stat
 autostash!         automatically stash/stash pop before and after
+fork-point         use 'merge-base --fork-point' to refine upstream
 onto=!             rebase onto given branch instead of upstream
 p,preserve-merges! try to recreate merges instead of ignoring them
 s,strategy=!       use the given merge strategy
@@ -35,6 +37,7 @@
 whitespace=!       passed to 'git apply'
 ignore-whitespace! passed to 'git apply'
 C=!                passed to 'git apply'
+S,gpg-sign?        GPG-sign commits
  Actions:
 continue!          continue
 abort!             abort and check out the original branch
@@ -66,6 +69,7 @@
 diffstat=
 test "$(git config --bool rebase.stat)" = true && diffstat=t
 autostash="$(git config --bool rebase.autostash || echo false)"
+fork_point=auto
 git_am_opt=
 rebase_root=
 force_rebase=
@@ -82,6 +86,7 @@
 autosquash=
 keep_empty=
 test "$(git config --bool rebase.autosquash)" = "true" && autosquash=t
+gpg_sign_opt=
 
 read_basic_state () {
 	test -f "$state_dir/head-name" &&
@@ -104,6 +109,8 @@
 		strategy_opts="$(cat "$state_dir"/strategy_opts)"
 	test -f "$state_dir"/allow_rerere_autoupdate &&
 		allow_rerere_autoupdate="$(cat "$state_dir"/allow_rerere_autoupdate)"
+	test -f "$state_dir"/gpg_sign_opt &&
+		gpg_sign_opt="$(cat "$state_dir"/gpg_sign_opt)"
 }
 
 write_basic_state () {
@@ -117,6 +124,7 @@
 		"$state_dir"/strategy_opts
 	test -n "$allow_rerere_autoupdate" && echo "$allow_rerere_autoupdate" > \
 		"$state_dir"/allow_rerere_autoupdate
+	test -n "$gpg_sign_opt" && echo "$gpg_sign_opt" > "$state_dir"/gpg_sign_opt
 }
 
 output () {
@@ -234,23 +242,19 @@
 		test $total_argc -eq 2 || usage
 		action=${1##--}
 		;;
-	--onto)
-		test 2 -le "$#" || usage
-		onto="$2"
-		shift
+	--onto=*)
+		onto="${1#--onto=}"
 		;;
-	-x)
-		test 2 -le "$#" || usage
-		cmd="${cmd}exec $2${LF}"
-		shift
+	--exec=*)
+		cmd="${cmd}exec ${1#--exec=}${LF}"
 		;;
-	-i)
+	--interactive)
 		interactive_rebase=explicit
 		;;
-	-k)
+	--keep-empty)
 		keep_empty=yes
 		;;
-	-p)
+	--preserve-merges)
 		preserve_merges=t
 		test -z "$interactive_rebase" && interactive_rebase=implied
 		;;
@@ -260,21 +264,25 @@
 	--no-autosquash)
 		autosquash=
 		;;
-	-M|-m)
+	--fork-point)
+		fork_point=t
+		;;
+	--no-fork-point)
+		fork_point=
+		;;
+	--merge)
 		do_merge=t
 		;;
-	-X)
-		shift
-		strategy_opts="$strategy_opts $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "--$1")"
+	--strategy-option=*)
+		strategy_opts="$strategy_opts $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "--${1#--strategy-option=}")"
 		do_merge=t
 		test -z "$strategy" && strategy=recursive
 		;;
-	-s)
-		shift
-		strategy="$1"
+	--strategy=*)
+		strategy="${1#--strategy=}"
 		do_merge=t
 		;;
-	-n)
+	--no-stat)
 		diffstat=
 		;;
 	--stat)
@@ -283,21 +291,20 @@
 	--autostash)
 		autostash=true
 		;;
-	-v)
+	--verbose)
 		verbose=t
 		diffstat=t
 		GIT_QUIET=
 		;;
-	-q)
+	--quiet)
 		GIT_QUIET=t
 		git_am_opt="$git_am_opt -q"
 		verbose=
 		diffstat=
 		;;
-	--whitespace)
-		shift
-		git_am_opt="$git_am_opt --whitespace=$1"
-		case "$1" in
+	--whitespace=*)
+		git_am_opt="$git_am_opt --whitespace=${1#--whitespace=}"
+		case "${1#--whitespace=}" in
 		fix|strip)
 			force_rebase=t
 			;;
@@ -310,19 +317,24 @@
 		git_am_opt="$git_am_opt $1"
 		force_rebase=t
 		;;
-	-C)
-		shift
-		git_am_opt="$git_am_opt -C$1"
+	-C*)
+		git_am_opt="$git_am_opt $1"
 		;;
 	--root)
 		rebase_root=t
 		;;
-	-f|--no-ff)
+	--force-rebase|--no-ff)
 		force_rebase=t
 		;;
 	--rerere-autoupdate|--no-rerere-autoupdate)
 		allow_rerere_autoupdate="$1"
 		;;
+	--gpg-sign)
+		gpg_sign_opt=-S
+		;;
+	--gpg-sign=*)
+		gpg_sign_opt="-S${1#--gpg-sign=}"
+		;;
 	--)
 		shift
 		break
@@ -437,8 +449,14 @@
 			error_on_missing_default_upstream "rebase" "rebase" \
 				"against" "git rebase <branch>"
 		fi
+
+		test "$fork_point" = auto && fork_point=t
 		;;
 	*)	upstream_name="$1"
+		if test "$upstream_name" = "-"
+		then
+			upstream_name="@{-1}"
+		fi
 		shift
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -522,6 +540,16 @@
 	;;
 esac
 
+if test "$fork_point" = t
+then
+	new_upstream=$(git merge-base --fork-point "$upstream_name" \
+			"${switch_to:-HEAD}")
+	if test -n "$new_upstream"
+	then
+		upstream=$new_upstream
+	fi
+fi
+
 if test "$autostash" = true && ! (require_clean_work_tree) 2>/dev/null
 then
 	stash_sha1=$(git stash create "autostash") ||
diff --git a/git-remote-testgit.sh b/git-remote-testgit.sh
index 6d2f282..1c006a0 100755
--- a/git-remote-testgit.sh
+++ b/git-remote-testgit.sh
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@
 
 export GIT_DIR="$url/.git"
 
+force=
+
 mkdir -p "$dir"
 
 if test -z "$GIT_REMOTE_TESTGIT_NO_MARKS"
@@ -39,6 +41,7 @@
 		fi
 		test -n "$GIT_REMOTE_TESTGIT_SIGNED_TAGS" && echo "signed-tags"
 		test -n "$GIT_REMOTE_TESTGIT_NO_PRIVATE_UPDATE" && echo "no-private-update"
+		echo 'option'
 		echo
 		;;
 	list)
@@ -93,6 +96,7 @@
 		before=$(git for-each-ref --format=' %(refname) %(objectname) ')
 
 		git fast-import \
+			${force:+--force} \
 			${testgitmarks:+"--import-marks=$testgitmarks"} \
 			${testgitmarks:+"--export-marks=$testgitmarks"} \
 			--quiet
@@ -115,6 +119,20 @@
 
 		echo
 		;;
+	option\ *)
+		read cmd opt val <<-EOF
+		$line
+		EOF
+		case $opt in
+		force)
+			test $val = "true" && force="true" || force=
+			echo "ok"
+			;;
+		*)
+			echo "unsupported"
+			;;
+		esac
+		;;
 	'')
 		exit
 		;;
diff --git a/git-request-pull.sh b/git-request-pull.sh
index ebf1269..5c15997 100755
--- a/git-request-pull.sh
+++ b/git-request-pull.sh
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 and includes the given URL in the generated summary.'
 SUBDIRECTORY_OK='Yes'
 OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=
+OPTIONS_STUCKLONG=
 OPTIONS_SPEC='git request-pull [options] start url [end]
 --
 p    show patch text as well
@@ -35,20 +36,7 @@
 	shift
 done
 
-base=$1 url=$2 head=${3-HEAD} status=0 branch_name=
-
-headref=$(git symbolic-ref -q "$head")
-if git show-ref -q --verify "$headref"
-then
-	branch_name=${headref#refs/heads/}
-	if test "z$branch_name" = "z$headref" ||
-		! git config "branch.$branch_name.description" >/dev/null
-	then
-		branch_name=
-	fi
-fi
-
-tag_name=$(git describe --exact "$head^0" 2>/dev/null)
+base=$1 url=$2 status=0
 
 test -n "$base" && test -n "$url" || usage
 
@@ -58,55 +46,78 @@
     die "fatal: Not a valid revision: $base"
 fi
 
+#
+# $3 must be a symbolic ref, a unique ref, or
+# a SHA object expression. It can also be of
+# the format 'local-name:remote-name'.
+#
+local=${3%:*}
+local=${local:-HEAD}
+remote=${3#*:}
+pretty_remote=${remote#refs/}
+pretty_remote=${pretty_remote#heads/}
+head=$(git symbolic-ref -q "$local")
+head=${head:-$(git show-ref --heads --tags "$local" | cut -d' ' -f2)}
+head=${head:-$(git rev-parse --quiet --verify "$local")}
+
+# None of the above? Bad.
+test -z "$head" && die "fatal: Not a valid revision: $local"
+
+# This also verifies that the resulting head is unique:
+# "git show-ref" could have shown multiple matching refs..
 headrev=$(git rev-parse --verify --quiet "$head"^0)
-if test -z "$headrev"
+test -z "$headrev" && die "fatal: Ambiguous revision: $local"
+
+# Was it a branch with a description?
+branch_name=${head#refs/heads/}
+if test "z$branch_name" = "z$headref" ||
+	! git config "branch.$branch_name.description" >/dev/null
 then
-    die "fatal: Not a valid revision: $head"
+	branch_name=
 fi
 
 merge_base=$(git merge-base $baserev $headrev) ||
 die "fatal: No commits in common between $base and $head"
 
-# $head is the token given from the command line, and $tag_name, if
-# exists, is the tag we are going to show the commit information for.
-# If that tag exists at the remote and it points at the commit, use it.
-# Otherwise, if a branch with the same name as $head exists at the remote
-# and their values match, use that instead.
+# $head is the refname from the command line.
+# If a ref with the same name as $head exists at the remote
+# and their values match, use that.
 #
 # Otherwise find a random ref that matches $headrev.
 find_matching_ref='
-	sub abbr {
-		my $ref = shift;
-		if ($ref =~ s|^refs/heads/|| || $ref =~ s|^refs/tags/|tags/|) {
-			return $ref;
-		} else {
-			return $ref;
-		}
-	}
+	my ($head,$headrev) = (@ARGV);
+	my ($found);
 
-	my ($tagged, $branch, $found);
 	while (<STDIN>) {
-		my ($sha1, $ref, $deref) = /^(\S+)\s+(\S+?)(\^\{\})?$/;
-		next unless ($sha1 eq $ARGV[1]);
-		$found = abbr($ref);
-		if ($deref && $ref eq "tags/$ARGV[2]") {
-			$tagged = $found;
-			last;
+		chomp;
+		my ($sha1, $ref, $deref) = /^(\S+)\s+([^^]+)(\S*)$/;
+		my ($pattern);
+		next unless ($sha1 eq $headrev);
+
+		$pattern="/$head\$";
+		if ($ref eq $head) {
+			$found = $ref;
 		}
-		if ($ref =~ m|/\Q$ARGV[0]\E$|) {
-			$exact = $found;
+		if ($ref =~ /$pattern/) {
+			$found = $ref;
+		}
+		if ($sha1 eq $head) {
+			$found = $sha1;
 		}
 	}
-	if ($tagged) {
-		print "$tagged\n";
-	} elsif ($exact) {
-		print "$exact\n";
-	} elsif ($found) {
+	if ($found) {
 		print "$found\n";
 	}
 '
 
-ref=$(git ls-remote "$url" | perl -e "$find_matching_ref" "$head" "$headrev" "$tag_name")
+ref=$(git ls-remote "$url" | @@PERL@@ -e "$find_matching_ref" "${remote:-HEAD}" "$headrev")
+
+if test -z "$ref"
+then
+	echo "warn: No match for commit $headrev found at $url" >&2
+	echo "warn: Are you sure you pushed '${remote:-HEAD}' there?" >&2
+	status=1
+fi
 
 url=$(git ls-remote --get-url "$url")
 
@@ -116,7 +127,7 @@
 
 are available in the git repository at:
 ' $merge_base &&
-echo "  $url${ref+ $ref}" &&
+echo "  $url $pretty_remote" &&
 git show -s --format='
 for you to fetch changes up to %H:
 
@@ -124,39 +135,23 @@
 
 ----------------------------------------------------------------' $headrev &&
 
+if test $(git cat-file -t "$head") = tag
+then
+	git cat-file tag "$head" |
+	sed -n -e '1,/^$/d' -e '/^-----BEGIN PGP /q' -e p
+	echo
+	echo "----------------------------------------------------------------"
+fi &&
+
 if test -n "$branch_name"
 then
 	echo "(from the branch description for $branch_name local branch)"
 	echo
 	git config "branch.$branch_name.description"
-fi &&
-
-if test -n "$tag_name"
-then
-	if test -z "$ref" || test "$ref" != "tags/$tag_name"
-	then
-		echo >&2 "warn: You locally have $tag_name but it does not (yet)"
-		echo >&2 "warn: appear to be at $url"
-		echo >&2 "warn: Do you want to push it there, perhaps?"
-	fi
-	git cat-file tag "$tag_name" |
-	sed -n -e '1,/^$/d' -e '/^-----BEGIN PGP /q' -e p
-	echo
-fi &&
-
-if test -n "$branch_name" || test -n "$tag_name"
-then
 	echo "----------------------------------------------------------------"
 fi &&
 
 git shortlog ^$baserev $headrev &&
 git diff -M --stat --summary $patch $merge_base..$headrev || status=1
 
-if test -z "$ref"
-then
-	echo "warn: No branch of $url is at:" >&2
-	git show -s --format='warn:   %h: %s' $headrev >&2
-	echo "warn: Are you sure you pushed '$head' there?" >&2
-	status=1
-fi
 exit $status
diff --git a/git-sh-i18n.sh b/git-sh-i18n.sh
index 6a27f68..e6c3116 100644
--- a/git-sh-i18n.sh
+++ b/git-sh-i18n.sh
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+# This shell library is Git's interface to gettext.sh. See po/README
+# for usage instructions.
 #
 # Copyright (c) 2010 Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
 #
-# This is Git's interface to gettext.sh. See po/README for usage
-# instructions.
 
 # Export the TEXTDOMAIN* data that we need for Git
 TEXTDOMAIN=git
diff --git a/git-sh-setup.sh b/git-sh-setup.sh
index ebfe8f7..5f28b32 100644
--- a/git-sh-setup.sh
+++ b/git-sh-setup.sh
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# This is included in commands that either have to be run from the toplevel
-# of the repository, or with GIT_DIR environment variable properly.
-# If the GIT_DIR does not look like the right correct git-repository,
-# it dies.
+# This shell scriplet is meant to be included by other shell scripts
+# to set up some variables pointing at the normal git directories and
+# a few helper shell functions.
 
 # Having this variable in your environment would break scripts because
 # you would cause "cd" to be taken to unexpected places.  If you
@@ -75,6 +72,8 @@
 	parseopt_extra=
 	[ -n "$OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH" ] &&
 		parseopt_extra="--keep-dashdash"
+	[ -n "$OPTIONS_STUCKLONG" ] &&
+		parseopt_extra="$parseopt_extra --stuck-long"
 
 	eval "$(
 		echo "$OPTIONS_SPEC" |
@@ -162,7 +161,8 @@
 		GIT_PAGER=cat
 	fi
 	: ${LESS=-FRSX}
-	export LESS
+	: ${LV=-c}
+	export LESS LV
 
 	eval "$GIT_PAGER" '"$@"'
 }
diff --git a/git-stash.sh b/git-stash.sh
index f0a94ab..4798bcf 100755
--- a/git-stash.sh
+++ b/git-stash.sh
@@ -512,8 +512,14 @@
 pop_stash() {
 	assert_stash_ref "$@"
 
-	apply_stash "$@" &&
-	drop_stash "$@"
+	if apply_stash "$@"
+	then
+		drop_stash "$@"
+	else
+		status=$?
+		say "The stash is kept in case you need it again."
+		exit $status
+	fi
 }
 
 drop_stash () {
diff --git a/git-submodule.sh b/git-submodule.sh
index 66f5f75..b55d83a 100755
--- a/git-submodule.sh
+++ b/git-submodule.sh
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
    or: $dashless [--quiet] status [--cached] [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]
    or: $dashless [--quiet] init [--] [<path>...]
    or: $dashless [--quiet] deinit [-f|--force] [--] <path>...
-   or: $dashless [--quiet] update [--init] [--remote] [-N|--no-fetch] [-f|--force] [--rebase] [--reference <repository>] [--merge] [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]
+   or: $dashless [--quiet] update [--init] [--remote] [-N|--no-fetch] [-f|--force] [--checkout|--merge|--rebase] [--reference <repository>] [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]
    or: $dashless [--quiet] summary [--cached|--files] [--summary-limit <n>] [commit] [--] [<path>...]
    or: $dashless [--quiet] foreach [--recursive] <command>
    or: $dashless [--quiet] sync [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]"
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@
 		git ls-files -z --error-unmatch --stage -- "$@" ||
 		echo "unmatched pathspec exists"
 	) |
-	perl -e '
+	@@PERL@@ -e '
 	my %unmerged = ();
 	my ($null_sha1) = ("0" x 40);
 	my @out = ();
@@ -241,6 +241,12 @@
 #
 # Clone a submodule
 #
+# $1 = submodule path
+# $2 = submodule name
+# $3 = URL to clone
+# $4 = reference repository to reuse (empty for independent)
+# $5 = depth argument for shallow clones (empty for deep)
+#
 # Prior to calling, cmd_update checks that a possibly existing
 # path is not a git repository.
 # Likewise, cmd_add checks that path does not exist at all,
@@ -545,7 +551,12 @@
 				sm_path=$(relative_path "$sm_path") &&
 				# we make $path available to scripts ...
 				path=$sm_path &&
-				eval "$@" &&
+				if test $# -eq 1
+				then
+					eval "$1"
+				else
+					"$@"
+				fi &&
 				if test -n "$recursive"
 				then
 					cmd_foreach "--recursive" "$@"
@@ -617,7 +628,7 @@
 		   test -z "$(git config submodule."$name".update)"
 		then
 			case "$upd" in
-			rebase | merge | none)
+			checkout | rebase | merge | none)
 				;; # known modes of updating
 			*)
 				echo >&2 "warning: unknown update mode '$upd' suggested for submodule '$name'"
@@ -716,7 +727,6 @@
 cmd_update()
 {
 	# parse $args after "submodule ... update".
-	orig_flags=
 	while test $# -ne 0
 	do
 		case "$1" in
@@ -741,7 +751,6 @@
 		--reference)
 			case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
 			reference="--reference=$2"
-			orig_flags="$orig_flags $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$1")"
 			shift
 			;;
 		--reference=*)
@@ -775,7 +784,6 @@
 			break
 			;;
 		esac
-		orig_flags="$orig_flags $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$1")"
 		shift
 	done
 
@@ -803,6 +811,10 @@
 			update_module=$update
 		else
 			update_module=$(git config submodule."$name".update)
+			if test -z "$update_module"
+			then
+				update_module="checkout"
+			fi
 		fi
 
 		displaypath=$(relative_path "$prefix$sm_path")
@@ -871,11 +883,16 @@
 			case ";$cloned_modules;" in
 			*";$name;"*)
 				# then there is no local change to integrate
-				update_module= ;;
+				update_module=checkout ;;
 			esac
 
 			must_die_on_failure=
 			case "$update_module" in
+			checkout)
+				command="git checkout $subforce -q"
+				die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Unable to checkout '\$sha1' in submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
+				say_msg="$(eval_gettext "Submodule path '\$displaypath': checked out '\$sha1'")"
+				;;
 			rebase)
 				command="git rebase"
 				die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Unable to rebase '\$sha1' in submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
@@ -895,10 +912,7 @@
 				must_die_on_failure=yes
 				;;
 			*)
-				command="git checkout $subforce -q"
-				die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Unable to checkout '\$sha1' in submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
-				say_msg="$(eval_gettext "Submodule path '\$displaypath': checked out '\$sha1'")"
-				;;
+				die "$(eval_gettext "Invalid update mode '$update_module' for submodule '$name'")"
 			esac
 
 			if (clear_local_git_env; cd "$sm_path" && $command "$sha1")
@@ -919,7 +933,7 @@
 				prefix="$prefix$sm_path/"
 				clear_local_git_env
 				cd "$sm_path" &&
-				eval cmd_update "$orig_flags"
+				eval cmd_update
 			)
 			res=$?
 			if test $res -gt 0
diff --git a/git.c b/git.c
index cb5208d..9efd1a3 100644
--- a/git.c
+++ b/git.c
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
 		/*
 		 * Check remaining flags.
 		 */
-		if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "--exec-path")) {
+		if (starts_with(cmd, "--exec-path")) {
 			cmd += 11;
 			if (*cmd == '=')
 				git_set_argv_exec_path(cmd + 1);
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
 			if (envchanged)
 				*envchanged = 1;
 		} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--no-replace-objects")) {
-			read_replace_refs = 0;
+			check_replace_refs = 0;
 			setenv(NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS_ENVIRONMENT, "1", 1);
 			if (envchanged)
 				*envchanged = 1;
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@
 				*envchanged = 1;
 			(*argv)++;
 			(*argc)--;
-		} else if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "--git-dir=")) {
+		} else if (starts_with(cmd, "--git-dir=")) {
 			setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, cmd + 10, 1);
 			if (envchanged)
 				*envchanged = 1;
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@
 				*envchanged = 1;
 			(*argv)++;
 			(*argc)--;
-		} else if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "--namespace=")) {
+		} else if (starts_with(cmd, "--namespace=")) {
 			setenv(GIT_NAMESPACE_ENVIRONMENT, cmd + 12, 1);
 			if (envchanged)
 				*envchanged = 1;
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@
 				*envchanged = 1;
 			(*argv)++;
 			(*argc)--;
-		} else if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "--work-tree=")) {
+		} else if (starts_with(cmd, "--work-tree=")) {
 			setenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, cmd + 12, 1);
 			if (envchanged)
 				*envchanged = 1;
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@
 		} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--shallow-file")) {
 			(*argv)++;
 			(*argc)--;
-			set_alternate_shallow_file((*argv)[0]);
+			set_alternate_shallow_file((*argv)[0], 1);
 			if (envchanged)
 				*envchanged = 1;
 		} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "-C")) {
@@ -332,127 +332,136 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void handle_internal_command(int argc, const char **argv)
+static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
+	{ "add", cmd_add, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+	{ "annotate", cmd_annotate, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "apply", cmd_apply, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+	{ "archive", cmd_archive },
+	{ "bisect--helper", cmd_bisect__helper, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "blame", cmd_blame, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "branch", cmd_branch, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "bundle", cmd_bundle, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+	{ "cat-file", cmd_cat_file, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "check-attr", cmd_check_attr, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "check-ignore", cmd_check_ignore, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+	{ "check-mailmap", cmd_check_mailmap, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "check-ref-format", cmd_check_ref_format },
+	{ "checkout", cmd_checkout, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+	{ "checkout-index", cmd_checkout_index,
+		RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE},
+	{ "cherry", cmd_cherry, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "cherry-pick", cmd_cherry_pick, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+	{ "clean", cmd_clean, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+	{ "clone", cmd_clone },
+	{ "column", cmd_column, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+	{ "commit", cmd_commit, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+	{ "commit-tree", cmd_commit_tree, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "config", cmd_config, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+	{ "count-objects", cmd_count_objects, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "credential", cmd_credential, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+	{ "describe", cmd_describe, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "diff", cmd_diff },
+	{ "diff-files", cmd_diff_files, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+	{ "diff-index", cmd_diff_index, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "diff-tree", cmd_diff_tree, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "fast-export", cmd_fast_export, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "fetch", cmd_fetch, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "fetch-pack", cmd_fetch_pack, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "fmt-merge-msg", cmd_fmt_merge_msg, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "for-each-ref", cmd_for_each_ref, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "format-patch", cmd_format_patch, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "fsck", cmd_fsck, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "fsck-objects", cmd_fsck, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "gc", cmd_gc, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "get-tar-commit-id", cmd_get_tar_commit_id },
+	{ "grep", cmd_grep, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+	{ "hash-object", cmd_hash_object },
+	{ "help", cmd_help },
+	{ "index-pack", cmd_index_pack, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+	{ "init", cmd_init_db },
+	{ "init-db", cmd_init_db },
+	{ "log", cmd_log, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "ls-files", cmd_ls_files, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "ls-remote", cmd_ls_remote, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+	{ "ls-tree", cmd_ls_tree, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "mailinfo", cmd_mailinfo },
+	{ "mailsplit", cmd_mailsplit },
+	{ "merge", cmd_merge, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+	{ "merge-base", cmd_merge_base, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "merge-file", cmd_merge_file, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+	{ "merge-index", cmd_merge_index, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "merge-ours", cmd_merge_ours, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "merge-recursive", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+	{ "merge-recursive-ours", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+	{ "merge-recursive-theirs", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+	{ "merge-subtree", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+	{ "merge-tree", cmd_merge_tree, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "mktag", cmd_mktag, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "mktree", cmd_mktree, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "mv", cmd_mv, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+	{ "name-rev", cmd_name_rev, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "notes", cmd_notes, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "pack-objects", cmd_pack_objects, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "pack-redundant", cmd_pack_redundant, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "pack-refs", cmd_pack_refs, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "patch-id", cmd_patch_id },
+	{ "pickaxe", cmd_blame, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "prune", cmd_prune, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "prune-packed", cmd_prune_packed, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "push", cmd_push, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "read-tree", cmd_read_tree, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "receive-pack", cmd_receive_pack },
+	{ "reflog", cmd_reflog, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "remote", cmd_remote, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "remote-ext", cmd_remote_ext },
+	{ "remote-fd", cmd_remote_fd },
+	{ "repack", cmd_repack, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "replace", cmd_replace, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "rerere", cmd_rerere, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "reset", cmd_reset, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "rev-list", cmd_rev_list, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "rev-parse", cmd_rev_parse },
+	{ "revert", cmd_revert, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+	{ "rm", cmd_rm, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "send-pack", cmd_send_pack, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "shortlog", cmd_shortlog, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY | USE_PAGER },
+	{ "show", cmd_show, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "show-branch", cmd_show_branch, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "show-ref", cmd_show_ref, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "stage", cmd_add, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+	{ "status", cmd_status, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+	{ "stripspace", cmd_stripspace },
+	{ "symbolic-ref", cmd_symbolic_ref, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "tag", cmd_tag, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "unpack-file", cmd_unpack_file, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "unpack-objects", cmd_unpack_objects, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "update-index", cmd_update_index, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "update-ref", cmd_update_ref, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "update-server-info", cmd_update_server_info, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "upload-archive", cmd_upload_archive },
+	{ "upload-archive--writer", cmd_upload_archive_writer },
+	{ "var", cmd_var, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+	{ "verify-pack", cmd_verify_pack },
+	{ "verify-tag", cmd_verify_tag, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "version", cmd_version },
+	{ "whatchanged", cmd_whatchanged, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "write-tree", cmd_write_tree, RUN_SETUP },
+};
+
+int is_builtin(const char *s)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++) {
+		struct cmd_struct *p = commands+i;
+		if (!strcmp(s, p->cmd))
+			return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void handle_builtin(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	const char *cmd = argv[0];
-	static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
-		{ "add", cmd_add, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
-		{ "annotate", cmd_annotate, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "apply", cmd_apply, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
-		{ "archive", cmd_archive },
-		{ "bisect--helper", cmd_bisect__helper, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "blame", cmd_blame, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "branch", cmd_branch, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "bundle", cmd_bundle, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
-		{ "cat-file", cmd_cat_file, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "check-attr", cmd_check_attr, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "check-ignore", cmd_check_ignore, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
-		{ "check-mailmap", cmd_check_mailmap, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "check-ref-format", cmd_check_ref_format },
-		{ "checkout", cmd_checkout, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
-		{ "checkout-index", cmd_checkout_index,
-			RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE},
-		{ "cherry", cmd_cherry, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "cherry-pick", cmd_cherry_pick, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
-		{ "clean", cmd_clean, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
-		{ "clone", cmd_clone },
-		{ "column", cmd_column, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
-		{ "commit", cmd_commit, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
-		{ "commit-tree", cmd_commit_tree, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "config", cmd_config, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
-		{ "count-objects", cmd_count_objects, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "credential", cmd_credential, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
-		{ "describe", cmd_describe, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "diff", cmd_diff },
-		{ "diff-files", cmd_diff_files, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
-		{ "diff-index", cmd_diff_index, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "diff-tree", cmd_diff_tree, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "fast-export", cmd_fast_export, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "fetch", cmd_fetch, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "fetch-pack", cmd_fetch_pack, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "fmt-merge-msg", cmd_fmt_merge_msg, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "for-each-ref", cmd_for_each_ref, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "format-patch", cmd_format_patch, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "fsck", cmd_fsck, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "fsck-objects", cmd_fsck, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "gc", cmd_gc, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "get-tar-commit-id", cmd_get_tar_commit_id },
-		{ "grep", cmd_grep, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
-		{ "hash-object", cmd_hash_object },
-		{ "help", cmd_help },
-		{ "index-pack", cmd_index_pack, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
-		{ "init", cmd_init_db },
-		{ "init-db", cmd_init_db },
-		{ "log", cmd_log, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "ls-files", cmd_ls_files, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "ls-remote", cmd_ls_remote, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
-		{ "ls-tree", cmd_ls_tree, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "mailinfo", cmd_mailinfo },
-		{ "mailsplit", cmd_mailsplit },
-		{ "merge", cmd_merge, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
-		{ "merge-base", cmd_merge_base, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "merge-file", cmd_merge_file, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
-		{ "merge-index", cmd_merge_index, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "merge-ours", cmd_merge_ours, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "merge-recursive", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
-		{ "merge-recursive-ours", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
-		{ "merge-recursive-theirs", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
-		{ "merge-subtree", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
-		{ "merge-tree", cmd_merge_tree, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "mktag", cmd_mktag, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "mktree", cmd_mktree, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "mv", cmd_mv, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
-		{ "name-rev", cmd_name_rev, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "notes", cmd_notes, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "pack-objects", cmd_pack_objects, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "pack-redundant", cmd_pack_redundant, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "pack-refs", cmd_pack_refs, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "patch-id", cmd_patch_id },
-		{ "peek-remote", cmd_ls_remote, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
-		{ "pickaxe", cmd_blame, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "prune", cmd_prune, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "prune-packed", cmd_prune_packed, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "push", cmd_push, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "read-tree", cmd_read_tree, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "receive-pack", cmd_receive_pack },
-		{ "reflog", cmd_reflog, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "remote", cmd_remote, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "remote-ext", cmd_remote_ext },
-		{ "remote-fd", cmd_remote_fd },
-		{ "repack", cmd_repack, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "replace", cmd_replace, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "repo-config", cmd_repo_config, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
-		{ "rerere", cmd_rerere, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "reset", cmd_reset, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "rev-list", cmd_rev_list, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "rev-parse", cmd_rev_parse },
-		{ "revert", cmd_revert, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
-		{ "rm", cmd_rm, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "send-pack", cmd_send_pack, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "shortlog", cmd_shortlog, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY | USE_PAGER },
-		{ "show", cmd_show, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "show-branch", cmd_show_branch, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "show-ref", cmd_show_ref, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "stage", cmd_add, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
-		{ "status", cmd_status, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
-		{ "stripspace", cmd_stripspace },
-		{ "symbolic-ref", cmd_symbolic_ref, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "tag", cmd_tag, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "tar-tree", cmd_tar_tree },
-		{ "unpack-file", cmd_unpack_file, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "unpack-objects", cmd_unpack_objects, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "update-index", cmd_update_index, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "update-ref", cmd_update_ref, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "update-server-info", cmd_update_server_info, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "upload-archive", cmd_upload_archive },
-		{ "upload-archive--writer", cmd_upload_archive_writer },
-		{ "var", cmd_var, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
-		{ "verify-pack", cmd_verify_pack },
-		{ "verify-tag", cmd_verify_tag, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "version", cmd_version },
-		{ "whatchanged", cmd_whatchanged, RUN_SETUP },
-		{ "write-tree", cmd_write_tree, RUN_SETUP },
-	};
 	int i;
 	static const char ext[] = STRIP_EXTENSION;
 
@@ -520,8 +529,8 @@
 	int done_alias = 0;
 
 	while (1) {
-		/* See if it's an internal command */
-		handle_internal_command(*argcp, *argv);
+		/* See if it's a builtin */
+		handle_builtin(*argcp, *argv);
 
 		/* .. then try the external ones */
 		execv_dashed_external(*argv);
@@ -566,14 +575,14 @@
 	 *  - cannot execute it externally (since it would just do
 	 *    the same thing over again)
 	 *
-	 * So we just directly call the internal command handler, and
-	 * die if that one cannot handle it.
+	 * So we just directly call the builtin handler, and die if
+	 * that one cannot handle it.
 	 */
-	if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "git-")) {
+	if (starts_with(cmd, "git-")) {
 		cmd += 4;
 		argv[0] = cmd;
-		handle_internal_command(argc, argv);
-		die("cannot handle %s internally", cmd);
+		handle_builtin(argc, argv);
+		die("cannot handle %s as a builtin", cmd);
 	}
 
 	/* Look for flags.. */
@@ -581,7 +590,7 @@
 	argc--;
 	handle_options(&argv, &argc, NULL);
 	if (argc > 0) {
-		if (!prefixcmp(argv[0], "--"))
+		if (starts_with(argv[0], "--"))
 			argv[0] += 2;
 	} else {
 		/* The user didn't specify a command; give them help */
diff --git a/git.rc b/git.rc
index bce6db9..33aafb7 100644
--- a/git.rc
+++ b/git.rc
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 1 VERSIONINFO
-FILEVERSION     MAJOR,MINOR,PATCH,0
-PRODUCTVERSION  MAJOR,MINOR,PATCH,0
+FILEVERSION     MAJOR,MINOR,0,0
+PRODUCTVERSION  MAJOR,MINOR,0,0
 BEGIN
   BLOCK "StringFileInfo"
   BEGIN
diff --git a/gitk-git/gitk b/gitk-git/gitk
index 5cd00d8..90764e8 100755
--- a/gitk-git/gitk
+++ b/gitk-git/gitk
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 # Tcl ignores the next line -*- tcl -*- \
 exec wish "$0" -- "$@"
 
-# Copyright © 2005-2011 Paul Mackerras.  All rights reserved.
+# Copyright © 2005-2014 Paul Mackerras.  All rights reserved.
 # This program is free software; it may be used, copied, modified
 # and distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence,
 # either version 2, or (at your option) any later version.
@@ -156,10 +156,12 @@
 
 proc parseviewargs {n arglist} {
     global vdatemode vmergeonly vflags vdflags vrevs vfiltered vorigargs env
+    global vinlinediff
     global worddiff git_version
 
     set vdatemode($n) 0
     set vmergeonly($n) 0
+    set vinlinediff($n) 0
     set glflags {}
     set diffargs {}
     set nextisval 0
@@ -227,12 +229,20 @@
 	    "--until=*" - "--before=*" - "--max-age=*" - "--min-age=*" -
 	    "--author=*" - "--committer=*" - "--grep=*" - "-[iE]" -
 	    "--remove-empty" - "--first-parent" - "--cherry-pick" -
-	    "-S*" - "--pickaxe-all" - "--pickaxe-regex" -
+	    "-S*" - "-G*" - "--pickaxe-all" - "--pickaxe-regex" -
 	    "--simplify-by-decoration" {
 		# These mean that we get a subset of the commits
 		set filtered 1
 		lappend glflags $arg
 	    }
+	    "-L*" {
+		# Line-log with 'stuck' argument (unstuck form is
+		# not supported)
+		set filtered 1
+		set vinlinediff($n) 1
+		set allknown 0
+		lappend glflags $arg
+	    }
 	    "-n" {
 		# This appears to be the only one that has a value as a
 		# separate word following it
@@ -1704,8 +1714,17 @@
 	set comment $newcomment
     }
     set hasnote [string first "\nNotes:\n" $contents]
+    set diff ""
+    # If there is diff output shown in the git-log stream, split it
+    # out.  But get rid of the empty line that always precedes the
+    # diff.
+    set i [string first "\n\ndiff" $comment]
+    if {$i >= 0} {
+	set diff [string range $comment $i+1 end]
+	set comment [string range $comment 0 $i-1]
+    }
     set commitinfo($id) [list $headline $auname $audate \
-			     $comname $comdate $comment $hasnote]
+			     $comname $comdate $comment $hasnote $diff]
 }
 
 proc getcommit {id} {
@@ -2244,9 +2263,35 @@
 
     # build up the bottom bar of upper window
     ${NS}::label .tf.lbar.flabel -text "[mc "Find"] "
-    ${NS}::button .tf.lbar.fnext -text [mc "next"] -command {dofind 1 1}
-    ${NS}::button .tf.lbar.fprev -text [mc "prev"] -command {dofind -1 1}
+
+    set bm_down_data {
+	#define down_width 16
+	#define down_height 16
+	static unsigned char down_bits[] = {
+	0x80, 0x01, 0x80, 0x01, 0x80, 0x01, 0x80, 0x01,
+	0x80, 0x01, 0x80, 0x01, 0x80, 0x01, 0x80, 0x01,
+	0x87, 0xe1, 0x8e, 0x71, 0x9c, 0x39, 0xb8, 0x1d,
+	0xf0, 0x0f, 0xe0, 0x07, 0xc0, 0x03, 0x80, 0x01};
+    }
+    image create bitmap bm-down -data $bm_down_data -foreground $uifgcolor
+    ${NS}::button .tf.lbar.fnext -width 26 -command {dofind 1 1}
+    .tf.lbar.fnext configure -image bm-down
+
+    set bm_up_data {
+	#define up_width 16
+	#define up_height 16
+	static unsigned char up_bits[] = {
+	0x80, 0x01, 0xc0, 0x03, 0xe0, 0x07, 0xf0, 0x0f,
+	0xb8, 0x1d, 0x9c, 0x39, 0x8e, 0x71, 0x87, 0xe1,
+	0x80, 0x01, 0x80, 0x01, 0x80, 0x01, 0x80, 0x01,
+	0x80, 0x01, 0x80, 0x01, 0x80, 0x01, 0x80, 0x01};
+    }
+    image create bitmap bm-up -data $bm_up_data -foreground $uifgcolor
+    ${NS}::button .tf.lbar.fprev -width 26 -command {dofind -1 1}
+    .tf.lbar.fprev configure -image bm-up
+
     ${NS}::label .tf.lbar.flab2 -text " [mc "commit"] "
+
     pack .tf.lbar.flabel .tf.lbar.fnext .tf.lbar.fprev .tf.lbar.flab2 \
 	-side left -fill y
     set gdttype [mc "containing:"]
@@ -2384,7 +2429,8 @@
     $ctext tag conf msep -font textfontbold
     $ctext tag conf found -back $foundbgcolor
     $ctext tag conf currentsearchhit -back $currentsearchhitbgcolor
-    $ctext tag conf wwrap -wrap word
+    $ctext tag conf wwrap -wrap word -lmargin2 1c
+    $ctext tag conf bold -font textfontbold
 
     .pwbottom add .bleft
     if {!$use_ttk} {
@@ -2741,14 +2787,17 @@
     global linkfgcolor circleoutlinecolor
     global autoselect autosellen extdifftool perfile_attrs markbgcolor use_ttk
     global hideremotes want_ttk maxrefs
+    global config_file config_file_tmp
 
     if {$stuffsaved} return
     if {![winfo viewable .]} return
     catch {
-	if {[file exists ~/.gitk-new]} {file delete -force ~/.gitk-new}
-	set f [open "~/.gitk-new" w]
+	if {[file exists $config_file_tmp]} {
+	    file delete -force $config_file_tmp
+	}
+	set f [open $config_file_tmp w]
 	if {$::tcl_platform(platform) eq {windows}} {
-	    file attributes "~/.gitk-new" -hidden true
+	    file attributes $config_file_tmp -hidden true
 	}
 	puts $f [list set mainfont $mainfont]
 	puts $f [list set textfont $textfont]
@@ -2825,7 +2874,7 @@
 	}
 	puts $f "}"
 	close $f
-	file rename -force "~/.gitk-new" "~/.gitk"
+	file rename -force $config_file_tmp $config_file
     }
     set stuffsaved 1
 }
@@ -2927,7 +2976,7 @@
     message $w.m -text [mc "
 Gitk - a commit viewer for git
 
-Copyright \u00a9 2005-2011 Paul Mackerras
+Copyright \u00a9 2005-2014 Paul Mackerras
 
 Use and redistribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License"] \
 	    -justify center -aspect 400 -border 2 -bg white -relief groove
@@ -6387,6 +6436,25 @@
     $canv bind $t <Button-1> "lineclick %x %y $id 1"
 }
 
+proc graph_pane_width {} {
+    global use_ttk
+
+    if {$use_ttk} {
+	set g [.tf.histframe.pwclist sashpos 0]
+    } else {
+	set g [.tf.histframe.pwclist sash coord 0]
+    }
+    return [lindex $g 0]
+}
+
+proc totalwidth {l font extra} {
+    set tot 0
+    foreach str $l {
+	set tot [expr {$tot + [font measure $font $str] + $extra}]
+    }
+    return $tot
+}
+
 proc drawtags {id x xt y1} {
     global idtags idheads idotherrefs mainhead
     global linespc lthickness
@@ -6398,9 +6466,27 @@
     set marks {}
     set ntags 0
     set nheads 0
+    set singletag 0
+    set maxtags 3
+    set maxtagpct 25
+    set maxwidth [expr {[graph_pane_width] * $maxtagpct / 100}]
+    set delta [expr {int(0.5 * ($linespc - $lthickness))}]
+    set extra [expr {$delta + $lthickness + $linespc}]
+
     if {[info exists idtags($id)]} {
 	set marks $idtags($id)
 	set ntags [llength $marks]
+	if {$ntags > $maxtags ||
+	    [totalwidth $marks mainfont $extra] > $maxwidth} {
+	    # show just a single "n tags..." tag
+	    set singletag 1
+	    if {$ntags == 1} {
+		set marks [list "tag..."]
+	    } else {
+		set marks [list [format "%d tags..." $ntags]]
+	    }
+	    set ntags 1
+	}
     }
     if {[info exists idheads($id)]} {
 	set marks [concat $marks $idheads($id)]
@@ -6413,7 +6499,6 @@
 	return $xt
     }
 
-    set delta [expr {int(0.5 * ($linespc - $lthickness))}]
     set yt [expr {$y1 - 0.5 * $linespc}]
     set yb [expr {$yt + $linespc - 1}]
     set xvals {}
@@ -6428,7 +6513,7 @@
 	}
 	lappend xvals $xt
 	lappend wvals $wid
-	set xt [expr {$xt + $delta + $wid + $lthickness + $linespc}]
+	set xt [expr {$xt + $wid + $extra}]
     }
     set t [$canv create line $x $y1 [lindex $xvals end] $y1 \
 	       -width $lthickness -fill $reflinecolor -tags tag.$id]
@@ -6444,7 +6529,12 @@
 		       $xr $yt $xr $yb $xl $yb $x [expr {$yb - $delta}] \
 		       -width 1 -outline $tagoutlinecolor -fill $tagbgcolor \
 		       -tags tag.$id]
-	    $canv bind $t <1> [list showtag $tag_quoted 1]
+	    if {$singletag} {
+		set tagclick [list showtags $id 1]
+	    } else {
+		set tagclick [list showtag $tag_quoted 1]
+	    }
+	    $canv bind $t <1> $tagclick
 	    set rowtextx([rowofcommit $id]) [expr {$xr + $linespc}]
 	} else {
 	    # draw a head or other ref
@@ -6471,7 +6561,7 @@
 	set t [$canv create text $xl $y1 -anchor w -text $tag -fill $headfgcolor \
 		   -font $font -tags [list tag.$id text]]
 	if {$ntags >= 0} {
-	    $canv bind $t <1> [list showtag $tag_quoted 1]
+	    $canv bind $t <1> $tagclick
 	} elseif {$nheads >= 0} {
 	    $canv bind $t $ctxbut [list headmenu %X %Y $id $tag_quoted]
 	}
@@ -7080,6 +7170,7 @@
     global cmitmode showneartags allcommits
     global targetrow targetid lastscrollrows
     global autoselect autosellen jump_to_here
+    global vinlinediff
 
     catch {unset pending_select}
     $canv delete hover
@@ -7221,6 +7312,8 @@
     init_flist [mc "Comments"]
     if {$cmitmode eq "tree"} {
 	gettree $id
+    } elseif {$vinlinediff($curview) == 1} {
+	showinlinediff $id
     } elseif {[llength $olds] <= 1} {
 	startdiff $id
     } else {
@@ -7557,6 +7650,39 @@
     }
 }
 
+proc showinlinediff {ids} {
+    global commitinfo commitdata ctext
+    global treediffs
+
+    set info $commitinfo($ids)
+    set diff [lindex $info 7]
+    set difflines [split $diff "\n"]
+
+    initblobdiffvars
+    set treediff {}
+
+    set inhdr 0
+    foreach line $difflines {
+	if {![string compare -length 5 "diff " $line]} {
+	    set inhdr 1
+	} elseif {$inhdr && ![string compare -length 4 "+++ " $line]} {
+	    # offset also accounts for the b/ prefix
+	    lappend treediff [string range $line 6 end]
+	    set inhdr 0
+	}
+    }
+
+    set treediffs($ids) $treediff
+    add_flist $treediff
+
+    $ctext conf -state normal
+    foreach line $difflines {
+	parseblobdiffline $ids $line
+    }
+    maybe_scroll_ctext 1
+    $ctext conf -state disabled
+}
+
 # If the filename (name) is under any of the passed filter paths
 # then return true to include the file in the listing.
 proc path_filter {filter name} {
@@ -7710,15 +7836,25 @@
     reselectline
 }
 
+proc initblobdiffvars {} {
+    global diffencoding targetline diffnparents
+    global diffinhdr currdiffsubmod diffseehere
+    set targetline {}
+    set diffnparents 0
+    set diffinhdr 0
+    set diffencoding [get_path_encoding {}]
+    set currdiffsubmod ""
+    set diffseehere -1
+}
+
 proc getblobdiffs {ids} {
     global blobdifffd diffids env
-    global diffinhdr treediffs
+    global treediffs
     global diffcontext
     global ignorespace
     global worddiff
     global limitdiffs vfilelimit curview
-    global diffencoding targetline diffnparents
-    global git_version currdiffsubmod
+    global git_version
 
     set textconv {}
     if {[package vcompare $git_version "1.6.1"] >= 0} {
@@ -7742,13 +7878,9 @@
 	error_popup [mc "Error getting diffs: %s" $err]
 	return
     }
-    set targetline {}
-    set diffnparents 0
-    set diffinhdr 0
-    set diffencoding [get_path_encoding {}]
     fconfigure $bdf -blocking 0 -encoding binary -eofchar {}
     set blobdifffd($ids) $bdf
-    set currdiffsubmod ""
+    initblobdiffvars
     filerun $bdf [list getblobdiffline $bdf $diffids]
 }
 
@@ -7814,13 +7946,17 @@
     set diffline 0
 }
 
+proc blobdiffmaybeseehere {ateof} {
+    global diffseehere
+    if {$diffseehere >= 0} {
+	mark_ctext_line [lindex [split $diffseehere .] 0]
+    }
+    maybe_scroll_ctext $ateof
+}
+
 proc getblobdiffline {bdf ids} {
-    global diffids blobdifffd ctext curdiffstart
-    global diffnexthead diffnextnote difffilestart
-    global ctext_file_names ctext_file_lines
-    global diffinhdr treediffs mergemax diffnparents
-    global diffencoding jump_to_here targetline diffline currdiffsubmod
-    global worddiff
+    global diffids blobdifffd
+    global ctext
 
     set nr 0
     $ctext conf -state normal
@@ -7829,207 +7965,10 @@
 	    catch {close $bdf}
 	    return 0
 	}
-	if {![string compare -length 5 "diff " $line]} {
-	    if {![regexp {^diff (--cc|--git) } $line m type]} {
-		set line [encoding convertfrom $line]
-		$ctext insert end "$line\n" hunksep
-		continue
-	    }
-	    # start of a new file
-	    set diffinhdr 1
-	    $ctext insert end "\n"
-	    set curdiffstart [$ctext index "end - 1c"]
-	    lappend ctext_file_names ""
-	    lappend ctext_file_lines [lindex [split $curdiffstart "."] 0]
-	    $ctext insert end "\n" filesep
-
-	    if {$type eq "--cc"} {
-		# start of a new file in a merge diff
-		set fname [string range $line 10 end]
-		if {[lsearch -exact $treediffs($ids) $fname] < 0} {
-		    lappend treediffs($ids) $fname
-		    add_flist [list $fname]
-		}
-
-	    } else {
-		set line [string range $line 11 end]
-		# If the name hasn't changed the length will be odd,
-		# the middle char will be a space, and the two bits either
-		# side will be a/name and b/name, or "a/name" and "b/name".
-		# If the name has changed we'll get "rename from" and
-		# "rename to" or "copy from" and "copy to" lines following
-		# this, and we'll use them to get the filenames.
-		# This complexity is necessary because spaces in the
-		# filename(s) don't get escaped.
-		set l [string length $line]
-		set i [expr {$l / 2}]
-		if {!(($l & 1) && [string index $line $i] eq " " &&
-		      [string range $line 2 [expr {$i - 1}]] eq \
-			  [string range $line [expr {$i + 3}] end])} {
-		    continue
-		}
-		# unescape if quoted and chop off the a/ from the front
-		if {[string index $line 0] eq "\""} {
-		    set fname [string range [lindex $line 0] 2 end]
-		} else {
-		    set fname [string range $line 2 [expr {$i - 1}]]
-		}
-	    }
-	    makediffhdr $fname $ids
-
-	} elseif {![string compare -length 16 "* Unmerged path " $line]} {
-	    set fname [encoding convertfrom [string range $line 16 end]]
-	    $ctext insert end "\n"
-	    set curdiffstart [$ctext index "end - 1c"]
-	    lappend ctext_file_names $fname
-	    lappend ctext_file_lines [lindex [split $curdiffstart "."] 0]
-	    $ctext insert end "$line\n" filesep
-	    set i [lsearch -exact $treediffs($ids) $fname]
-	    if {$i >= 0} {
-		setinlist difffilestart $i $curdiffstart
-	    }
-
-	} elseif {![string compare -length 2 "@@" $line]} {
-	    regexp {^@@+} $line ats
-	    set line [encoding convertfrom $diffencoding $line]
-	    $ctext insert end "$line\n" hunksep
-	    if {[regexp { \+(\d+),\d+ @@} $line m nl]} {
-		set diffline $nl
-	    }
-	    set diffnparents [expr {[string length $ats] - 1}]
-	    set diffinhdr 0
-
-	} elseif {![string compare -length 10 "Submodule " $line]} {
-	    # start of a new submodule
-	    if {[regexp -indices "\[0-9a-f\]+\\.\\." $line nameend]} {
-		set fname [string range $line 10 [expr [lindex $nameend 0] - 2]]
-	    } else {
-		set fname [string range $line 10 [expr [string first "contains " $line] - 2]]
-	    }
-	    if {$currdiffsubmod != $fname} {
-		$ctext insert end "\n";     # Add newline after commit message
-	    }
-	    set curdiffstart [$ctext index "end - 1c"]
-	    lappend ctext_file_names ""
-	    if {$currdiffsubmod != $fname} {
-		lappend ctext_file_lines $fname
-		makediffhdr $fname $ids
-		set currdiffsubmod $fname
-		$ctext insert end "\n$line\n" filesep
-	    } else {
-		$ctext insert end "$line\n" filesep
-	    }
-	} elseif {![string compare -length 3 "  >" $line]} {
-	    set $currdiffsubmod ""
-	    set line [encoding convertfrom $diffencoding $line]
-	    $ctext insert end "$line\n" dresult
-	} elseif {![string compare -length 3 "  <" $line]} {
-	    set $currdiffsubmod ""
-	    set line [encoding convertfrom $diffencoding $line]
-	    $ctext insert end "$line\n" d0
-	} elseif {$diffinhdr} {
-	    if {![string compare -length 12 "rename from " $line]} {
-		set fname [string range $line [expr 6 + [string first " from " $line] ] end]
-		if {[string index $fname 0] eq "\""} {
-		    set fname [lindex $fname 0]
-		}
-		set fname [encoding convertfrom $fname]
-		set i [lsearch -exact $treediffs($ids) $fname]
-		if {$i >= 0} {
-		    setinlist difffilestart $i $curdiffstart
-		}
-	    } elseif {![string compare -length 10 $line "rename to "] ||
-		      ![string compare -length 8 $line "copy to "]} {
-		set fname [string range $line [expr 4 + [string first " to " $line] ] end]
-		if {[string index $fname 0] eq "\""} {
-		    set fname [lindex $fname 0]
-		}
-		makediffhdr $fname $ids
-	    } elseif {[string compare -length 3 $line "---"] == 0} {
-		# do nothing
-		continue
-	    } elseif {[string compare -length 3 $line "+++"] == 0} {
-		set diffinhdr 0
-		continue
-	    }
-	    $ctext insert end "$line\n" filesep
-
-	} else {
-	    set line [string map {\x1A ^Z} \
-                          [encoding convertfrom $diffencoding $line]]
-	    # parse the prefix - one ' ', '-' or '+' for each parent
-	    set prefix [string range $line 0 [expr {$diffnparents - 1}]]
-	    set tag [expr {$diffnparents > 1? "m": "d"}]
-	    set dowords [expr {$worddiff ne [mc "Line diff"] && $diffnparents == 1}]
-	    set words_pre_markup ""
-	    set words_post_markup ""
-	    if {[string trim $prefix " -+"] eq {}} {
-		# prefix only has " ", "-" and "+" in it: normal diff line
-		set num [string first "-" $prefix]
-		if {$dowords} {
-		    set line [string range $line 1 end]
-		}
-		if {$num >= 0} {
-		    # removed line, first parent with line is $num
-		    if {$num >= $mergemax} {
-			set num "max"
-		    }
-		    if {$dowords && $worddiff eq [mc "Markup words"]} {
-			$ctext insert end "\[-$line-\]" $tag$num
-		    } else {
-			$ctext insert end "$line" $tag$num
-		    }
-		    if {!$dowords} {
-			$ctext insert end "\n" $tag$num
-		    }
-		} else {
-		    set tags {}
-		    if {[string first "+" $prefix] >= 0} {
-			# added line
-			lappend tags ${tag}result
-			if {$diffnparents > 1} {
-			    set num [string first " " $prefix]
-			    if {$num >= 0} {
-				if {$num >= $mergemax} {
-				    set num "max"
-				}
-				lappend tags m$num
-			    }
-			}
-			set words_pre_markup "{+"
-			set words_post_markup "+}"
-		    }
-		    if {$targetline ne {}} {
-			if {$diffline == $targetline} {
-			    set seehere [$ctext index "end - 1 chars"]
-			    set targetline {}
-			} else {
-			    incr diffline
-			}
-		    }
-		    if {$dowords && $worddiff eq [mc "Markup words"]} {
-			$ctext insert end "$words_pre_markup$line$words_post_markup" $tags
-		    } else {
-			$ctext insert end "$line" $tags
-		    }
-		    if {!$dowords} {
-			$ctext insert end "\n" $tags
-		    }
-		}
-	    } elseif {$dowords && $prefix eq "~"} {
-		$ctext insert end "\n" {}
-	    } else {
-		# "\ No newline at end of file",
-		# or something else we don't recognize
-		$ctext insert end "$line\n" hunksep
-	    }
-	}
+	parseblobdiffline $ids $line
     }
-    if {[info exists seehere]} {
-	mark_ctext_line [lindex [split $seehere .] 0]
-    }
-    maybe_scroll_ctext [eof $bdf]
     $ctext conf -state disabled
+    blobdiffmaybeseehere [eof $bdf]
     if {[eof $bdf]} {
 	catch {close $bdf}
 	return 0
@@ -8037,6 +7976,211 @@
     return [expr {$nr >= 1000? 2: 1}]
 }
 
+proc parseblobdiffline {ids line} {
+    global ctext curdiffstart
+    global diffnexthead diffnextnote difffilestart
+    global ctext_file_names ctext_file_lines
+    global diffinhdr treediffs mergemax diffnparents
+    global diffencoding jump_to_here targetline diffline currdiffsubmod
+    global worddiff diffseehere
+
+    if {![string compare -length 5 "diff " $line]} {
+	if {![regexp {^diff (--cc|--git) } $line m type]} {
+	    set line [encoding convertfrom $line]
+	    $ctext insert end "$line\n" hunksep
+	    continue
+	}
+	# start of a new file
+	set diffinhdr 1
+	$ctext insert end "\n"
+	set curdiffstart [$ctext index "end - 1c"]
+	lappend ctext_file_names ""
+	lappend ctext_file_lines [lindex [split $curdiffstart "."] 0]
+	$ctext insert end "\n" filesep
+
+	if {$type eq "--cc"} {
+	    # start of a new file in a merge diff
+	    set fname [string range $line 10 end]
+	    if {[lsearch -exact $treediffs($ids) $fname] < 0} {
+		lappend treediffs($ids) $fname
+		add_flist [list $fname]
+	    }
+
+	} else {
+	    set line [string range $line 11 end]
+	    # If the name hasn't changed the length will be odd,
+	    # the middle char will be a space, and the two bits either
+	    # side will be a/name and b/name, or "a/name" and "b/name".
+	    # If the name has changed we'll get "rename from" and
+	    # "rename to" or "copy from" and "copy to" lines following
+	    # this, and we'll use them to get the filenames.
+	    # This complexity is necessary because spaces in the
+	    # filename(s) don't get escaped.
+	    set l [string length $line]
+	    set i [expr {$l / 2}]
+	    if {!(($l & 1) && [string index $line $i] eq " " &&
+		  [string range $line 2 [expr {$i - 1}]] eq \
+		      [string range $line [expr {$i + 3}] end])} {
+		return
+	    }
+	    # unescape if quoted and chop off the a/ from the front
+	    if {[string index $line 0] eq "\""} {
+		set fname [string range [lindex $line 0] 2 end]
+	    } else {
+		set fname [string range $line 2 [expr {$i - 1}]]
+	    }
+	}
+	makediffhdr $fname $ids
+
+    } elseif {![string compare -length 16 "* Unmerged path " $line]} {
+	set fname [encoding convertfrom [string range $line 16 end]]
+	$ctext insert end "\n"
+	set curdiffstart [$ctext index "end - 1c"]
+	lappend ctext_file_names $fname
+	lappend ctext_file_lines [lindex [split $curdiffstart "."] 0]
+	$ctext insert end "$line\n" filesep
+	set i [lsearch -exact $treediffs($ids) $fname]
+	if {$i >= 0} {
+	    setinlist difffilestart $i $curdiffstart
+	}
+
+    } elseif {![string compare -length 2 "@@" $line]} {
+	regexp {^@@+} $line ats
+	set line [encoding convertfrom $diffencoding $line]
+	$ctext insert end "$line\n" hunksep
+	if {[regexp { \+(\d+),\d+ @@} $line m nl]} {
+	    set diffline $nl
+	}
+	set diffnparents [expr {[string length $ats] - 1}]
+	set diffinhdr 0
+
+    } elseif {![string compare -length 10 "Submodule " $line]} {
+	# start of a new submodule
+	if {[regexp -indices "\[0-9a-f\]+\\.\\." $line nameend]} {
+	    set fname [string range $line 10 [expr [lindex $nameend 0] - 2]]
+	} else {
+	    set fname [string range $line 10 [expr [string first "contains " $line] - 2]]
+	}
+	if {$currdiffsubmod != $fname} {
+	    $ctext insert end "\n";     # Add newline after commit message
+	}
+	set curdiffstart [$ctext index "end - 1c"]
+	lappend ctext_file_names ""
+	if {$currdiffsubmod != $fname} {
+	    lappend ctext_file_lines $fname
+	    makediffhdr $fname $ids
+	    set currdiffsubmod $fname
+	    $ctext insert end "\n$line\n" filesep
+	} else {
+	    $ctext insert end "$line\n" filesep
+	}
+    } elseif {![string compare -length 3 "  >" $line]} {
+	set $currdiffsubmod ""
+	set line [encoding convertfrom $diffencoding $line]
+	$ctext insert end "$line\n" dresult
+    } elseif {![string compare -length 3 "  <" $line]} {
+	set $currdiffsubmod ""
+	set line [encoding convertfrom $diffencoding $line]
+	$ctext insert end "$line\n" d0
+    } elseif {$diffinhdr} {
+	if {![string compare -length 12 "rename from " $line]} {
+	    set fname [string range $line [expr 6 + [string first " from " $line] ] end]
+	    if {[string index $fname 0] eq "\""} {
+		set fname [lindex $fname 0]
+	    }
+	    set fname [encoding convertfrom $fname]
+	    set i [lsearch -exact $treediffs($ids) $fname]
+	    if {$i >= 0} {
+		setinlist difffilestart $i $curdiffstart
+	    }
+	} elseif {![string compare -length 10 $line "rename to "] ||
+		  ![string compare -length 8 $line "copy to "]} {
+	    set fname [string range $line [expr 4 + [string first " to " $line] ] end]
+	    if {[string index $fname 0] eq "\""} {
+		set fname [lindex $fname 0]
+	    }
+	    makediffhdr $fname $ids
+	} elseif {[string compare -length 3 $line "---"] == 0} {
+	    # do nothing
+	    return
+	} elseif {[string compare -length 3 $line "+++"] == 0} {
+	    set diffinhdr 0
+	    return
+	}
+	$ctext insert end "$line\n" filesep
+
+    } else {
+	set line [string map {\x1A ^Z} \
+		      [encoding convertfrom $diffencoding $line]]
+	# parse the prefix - one ' ', '-' or '+' for each parent
+	set prefix [string range $line 0 [expr {$diffnparents - 1}]]
+	set tag [expr {$diffnparents > 1? "m": "d"}]
+	set dowords [expr {$worddiff ne [mc "Line diff"] && $diffnparents == 1}]
+	set words_pre_markup ""
+	set words_post_markup ""
+	if {[string trim $prefix " -+"] eq {}} {
+	    # prefix only has " ", "-" and "+" in it: normal diff line
+	    set num [string first "-" $prefix]
+	    if {$dowords} {
+		set line [string range $line 1 end]
+	    }
+	    if {$num >= 0} {
+		# removed line, first parent with line is $num
+		if {$num >= $mergemax} {
+		    set num "max"
+		}
+		if {$dowords && $worddiff eq [mc "Markup words"]} {
+		    $ctext insert end "\[-$line-\]" $tag$num
+		} else {
+		    $ctext insert end "$line" $tag$num
+		}
+		if {!$dowords} {
+		    $ctext insert end "\n" $tag$num
+		}
+	    } else {
+		set tags {}
+		if {[string first "+" $prefix] >= 0} {
+		    # added line
+		    lappend tags ${tag}result
+		    if {$diffnparents > 1} {
+			set num [string first " " $prefix]
+			if {$num >= 0} {
+			    if {$num >= $mergemax} {
+				set num "max"
+			    }
+			    lappend tags m$num
+			}
+		    }
+		    set words_pre_markup "{+"
+		    set words_post_markup "+}"
+		}
+		if {$targetline ne {}} {
+		    if {$diffline == $targetline} {
+			set diffseehere [$ctext index "end - 1 chars"]
+			set targetline {}
+		    } else {
+			incr diffline
+		    }
+		}
+		if {$dowords && $worddiff eq [mc "Markup words"]} {
+		    $ctext insert end "$words_pre_markup$line$words_post_markup" $tags
+		} else {
+		    $ctext insert end "$line" $tags
+		}
+		if {!$dowords} {
+		    $ctext insert end "\n" $tags
+		}
+	    }
+	} elseif {$dowords && $prefix eq "~"} {
+	    $ctext insert end "\n" {}
+	} else {
+	    # "\ No newline at end of file",
+	    # or something else we don't recognize
+	    $ctext insert end "$line\n" hunksep
+	}
+    }
+}
+
 proc changediffdisp {} {
     global ctext diffelide
 
@@ -10878,6 +11022,23 @@
     return [list $x $y $z]
 }
 
+proc add_tag_ctext {tag} {
+    global ctext cached_tagcontent tagids
+
+    if {![info exists cached_tagcontent($tag)]} {
+	catch {
+	    set cached_tagcontent($tag) [exec git cat-file -p $tag]
+	}
+    }
+    $ctext insert end "[mc "Tag"]: $tag\n" bold
+    if {[info exists cached_tagcontent($tag)]} {
+	set text $cached_tagcontent($tag)
+    } else {
+	set text "[mc "Id"]:  $tagids($tag)"
+    }
+    appendwithlinks $text {}
+}
+
 proc showtag {tag isnew} {
     global ctext cached_tagcontent tagids linknum tagobjid
 
@@ -10888,17 +11049,28 @@
     clear_ctext
     settabs 0
     set linknum 0
-    if {![info exists cached_tagcontent($tag)]} {
-	catch {
-           set cached_tagcontent($tag) [exec git cat-file -p $tag]
-	}
+    add_tag_ctext $tag
+    maybe_scroll_ctext 1
+    $ctext conf -state disabled
+    init_flist {}
+}
+
+proc showtags {id isnew} {
+    global idtags ctext linknum
+
+    if {$isnew} {
+	addtohistory [list showtags $id 0] savectextpos
     }
-    if {[info exists cached_tagcontent($tag)]} {
-	set text $cached_tagcontent($tag)
-    } else {
-	set text "[mc "Tag"]: $tag\n[mc "Id"]:  $tagids($tag)"
+    $ctext conf -state normal
+    clear_ctext
+    settabs 0
+    set linknum 0
+    set sep {}
+    foreach tag $idtags($id) {
+	$ctext insert end $sep
+	add_tag_ctext $tag
+	set sep "\n\n"
     }
-    appendwithlinks $text {}
     maybe_scroll_ctext 1
     $ctext conf -state disabled
     init_flist {}
@@ -11915,7 +12087,29 @@
 ## And eventually load the actual message catalog
 ::msgcat::mcload $gitk_msgsdir
 
-catch {source ~/.gitk}
+catch {
+    # follow the XDG base directory specification by default. See
+    # http://standards.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html
+    if {[info exists env(XDG_CONFIG_HOME)] && $env(XDG_CONFIG_HOME) ne ""} {
+	# XDG_CONFIG_HOME environment variable is set
+	set config_file [file join $env(XDG_CONFIG_HOME) git gitk]
+	set config_file_tmp [file join $env(XDG_CONFIG_HOME) git gitk-tmp]
+    } else {
+	# default XDG_CONFIG_HOME
+	set config_file "~/.config/git/gitk"
+	set config_file_tmp "~/.config/git/gitk-tmp"
+    }
+    if {![file exists $config_file]} {
+	# for backward compatibility use the old config file if it exists
+	if {[file exists "~/.gitk"]} {
+	    set config_file "~/.gitk"
+	    set config_file_tmp "~/.gitk-tmp"
+	} elseif {![file exists [file dirname $config_file]]} {
+	    file mkdir [file dirname $config_file]
+	}
+    }
+    source $config_file
+}
 
 parsefont mainfont $mainfont
 eval font create mainfont [fontflags mainfont]
diff --git a/gitk-git/po/bg.po b/gitk-git/po/bg.po
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..782397e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gitk-git/po/bg.po
@@ -0,0 +1,1334 @@
+# Bulgarian translation of gitk po-file.
+# Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>.
+# This file is distributed under the same license as the git package.
+# Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>, 2014.
+#
+#
+msgid ""
+msgstr ""
+"Project-Id-Version: gitk master\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-26 15:47-0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2014-01-08 08:03+0200\n"
+"Last-Translator: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>\n"
+"Language-Team: Bulgarian <dict@fsa-bg.org>\n"
+"Language: bg\n"
+"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
+"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
+
+#: gitk:140
+msgid "Couldn't get list of unmerged files:"
+msgstr "Списъкът с неслети файлове не може да бъде получен:"
+
+#: gitk:212 gitk:2353
+msgid "Color words"
+msgstr "Оцветяване на думите"
+
+#: gitk:217 gitk:2353 gitk:8103 gitk:8136
+msgid "Markup words"
+msgstr "Отбелязване на думите"
+
+#: gitk:322
+msgid "Error parsing revisions:"
+msgstr "Грешка при разбор на версиите:"
+
+#: gitk:378
+msgid "Error executing --argscmd command:"
+msgstr "Грешка при изпълнение на командата с „--argscmd“."
+
+#: gitk:391
+msgid "No files selected: --merge specified but no files are unmerged."
+msgstr "Не са избрани файлове — указана е опцията „--merge“, но няма неслети файлове."
+
+#: gitk:394
+msgid ""
+"No files selected: --merge specified but no unmerged files are within file "
+"limit."
+msgstr "Не са избрани файлове — указана е опцията „--merge“, но няма неслети файлове в ограниченията."
+
+#: gitk:416 gitk:564
+msgid "Error executing git log:"
+msgstr "Грешка при изпълнение на „git log“:"
+
+#: gitk:434 gitk:580
+msgid "Reading"
+msgstr "Прочитане"
+
+#: gitk:494 gitk:4429
+msgid "Reading commits..."
+msgstr "Прочитане на подаванията…"
+
+#: gitk:497 gitk:1635 gitk:4432
+msgid "No commits selected"
+msgstr "Не са избрани подавания"
+
+#: gitk:1509
+msgid "Can't parse git log output:"
+msgstr "Изходът от „git log“ не може да се анализира:"
+
+#: gitk:1738
+msgid "No commit information available"
+msgstr "Липсва информация за подавания"
+
+#: gitk:1895
+msgid "mc"
+msgstr "mc"
+
+#: gitk:1930 gitk:4222 gitk:9552 gitk:11122 gitk:11401
+msgid "OK"
+msgstr "Добре"
+
+#: gitk:1932 gitk:4224 gitk:9079 gitk:9158 gitk:9274 gitk:9323 gitk:9554
+#: gitk:11123 gitk:11402
+msgid "Cancel"
+msgstr "Отказ"
+
+#: gitk:2067
+msgid "Update"
+msgstr "Обновяване"
+
+#: gitk:2068
+msgid "Reload"
+msgstr "Презареждане"
+
+#: gitk:2069
+msgid "Reread references"
+msgstr "Наново прочитане на настройките"
+
+#: gitk:2070
+msgid "List references"
+msgstr "Изброяване на указателите"
+
+#: gitk:2072
+msgid "Start git gui"
+msgstr "Стартиране на git gui"
+
+#: gitk:2074
+msgid "Quit"
+msgstr "Спиране на програмата"
+
+#: gitk:2066
+msgid "File"
+msgstr "Файл"
+
+#: gitk:2078
+msgid "Preferences"
+msgstr "Настройки"
+
+#: gitk:2077
+msgid "Edit"
+msgstr "Редактиране"
+
+#: gitk:2082
+msgid "New view..."
+msgstr "Нов изглед…"
+
+#: gitk:2083
+msgid "Edit view..."
+msgstr "Редактиране на изгледа…"
+
+#: gitk:2084
+msgid "Delete view"
+msgstr "Изтриване на изгледа"
+
+#: gitk:2086
+msgid "All files"
+msgstr "Всички файлове"
+
+#: gitk:2081 gitk:3975
+msgid "View"
+msgstr "Изглед"
+
+#: gitk:2091 gitk:2101 gitk:2945
+msgid "About gitk"
+msgstr "Относно gitk"
+
+#: gitk:2092 gitk:2106
+msgid "Key bindings"
+msgstr "Клавишни комбинации"
+
+#: gitk:2090 gitk:2105
+msgid "Help"
+msgstr "Помощ"
+
+#: gitk:2183 gitk:8535
+msgid "SHA1 ID:"
+msgstr "SHA1:"
+
+#: gitk:2227
+msgid "Row"
+msgstr "Ред"
+
+#: gitk:2265
+msgid "Find"
+msgstr "Търсене"
+
+#: gitk:2266
+msgid "next"
+msgstr "следващо"
+
+#: gitk:2267
+msgid "prev"
+msgstr "предишно"
+
+#: gitk:2268
+msgid "commit"
+msgstr "подаване"
+
+#: gitk:2271 gitk:2273 gitk:4590 gitk:4613 gitk:4637 gitk:6653 gitk:6725
+#: gitk:6810
+msgid "containing:"
+msgstr "съдържащо:"
+
+#: gitk:2274 gitk:3457 gitk:3462 gitk:4666
+msgid "touching paths:"
+msgstr "засягащо пътищата:"
+
+#: gitk:2275 gitk:4680
+msgid "adding/removing string:"
+msgstr "добавящо/премахващо низ"
+
+#: gitk:2276 gitk:4682
+msgid "changing lines matching:"
+msgstr "променящо редове напасващи:"
+
+#: gitk:2285 gitk:2287 gitk:4669
+msgid "Exact"
+msgstr "Точно"
+
+#: gitk:2287 gitk:4757 gitk:6621
+msgid "IgnCase"
+msgstr "Без регистър"
+
+#: gitk:2287 gitk:4639 gitk:4755 gitk:6617
+msgid "Regexp"
+msgstr "Рег. изр."
+
+#: gitk:2289 gitk:2290 gitk:4777 gitk:4807 gitk:4814 gitk:6746 gitk:6814
+msgid "All fields"
+msgstr "Всички полета"
+
+#: gitk:2290 gitk:4774 gitk:4807 gitk:6684
+msgid "Headline"
+msgstr "Първи ред"
+
+#: gitk:2291 gitk:4774 gitk:6684 gitk:6814 gitk:7283
+msgid "Comments"
+msgstr "Коментари"
+
+#: gitk:2291 gitk:4774 gitk:4779 gitk:4814 gitk:6684 gitk:7218 gitk:8713
+#: gitk:8728
+msgid "Author"
+msgstr "Автор"
+
+#: gitk:2291 gitk:4774 gitk:6684 gitk:7220
+msgid "Committer"
+msgstr "Подаващ"
+
+#: gitk:2322
+msgid "Search"
+msgstr "Търсене"
+
+#: gitk:2330
+msgid "Diff"
+msgstr "Разлики"
+
+#: gitk:2332
+msgid "Old version"
+msgstr "Стара версия"
+
+#: gitk:2334
+msgid "New version"
+msgstr "Нова версия"
+
+#: gitk:2336
+msgid "Lines of context"
+msgstr "Контекст в редове"
+
+#: gitk:2346
+msgid "Ignore space change"
+msgstr "Празните знаци без значение"
+
+#: gitk:2350 gitk:2352 gitk:7842 gitk:8089
+msgid "Line diff"
+msgstr "Поредови разлики"
+
+#: gitk:2417
+msgid "Patch"
+msgstr "Кръпка"
+
+#: gitk:2419
+msgid "Tree"
+msgstr "Дърво"
+
+#: gitk:2577 gitk:2597
+msgid "Diff this -> selected"
+msgstr "Разлики между това и избраното"
+
+#: gitk:2578 gitk:2598
+msgid "Diff selected -> this"
+msgstr "Разлики между избраното и това"
+
+#: gitk:2579 gitk:2599
+msgid "Make patch"
+msgstr "Създаване на кръпка"
+
+#: gitk:2580 gitk:9137
+msgid "Create tag"
+msgstr "Създаване на етикет"
+
+#: gitk:2581 gitk:9254
+msgid "Write commit to file"
+msgstr "Запазване на подаването във файл"
+
+#: gitk:2582 gitk:9311
+msgid "Create new branch"
+msgstr "Създаване на нов клон"
+
+#: gitk:2583
+msgid "Cherry-pick this commit"
+msgstr "Отбиране на това подаване"
+
+#: gitk:2584
+msgid "Reset HEAD branch to here"
+msgstr "Привеждане на върха на клона към текущото подаване"
+
+#: gitk:2585
+msgid "Mark this commit"
+msgstr "Отбелязване на това подаване"
+
+#: gitk:2586
+msgid "Return to mark"
+msgstr "Връщане към отбелязаното подаване"
+
+#: gitk:2587
+msgid "Find descendant of this and mark"
+msgstr "Откриване и отбелязване на наследниците"
+
+#: gitk:2588
+msgid "Compare with marked commit"
+msgstr "Сравнение с отбелязаното подаване"
+
+#: gitk:2589 gitk:2600
+msgid "Diff this -> marked commit"
+msgstr "Разлики между това и отбелязаното"
+
+#: gitk:2590 gitk:2601
+msgid "Diff marked commit -> this"
+msgstr "Разлики между отбелязаното и това"
+
+#: gitk:2591
+msgid "Revert this commit"
+msgstr "Отмяна на това подаване"
+
+#: gitk:2607
+msgid "Check out this branch"
+msgstr "Изтегляне на този клон"
+
+#: gitk:2608
+msgid "Remove this branch"
+msgstr "Изтриване на този клон"
+
+#: gitk:2615
+msgid "Highlight this too"
+msgstr "Отбелязване и на това"
+
+#: gitk:2616
+msgid "Highlight this only"
+msgstr "Отбелязване само на това"
+
+#: gitk:2617
+msgid "External diff"
+msgstr "Външна програма за разлики"
+
+#: gitk:2618
+msgid "Blame parent commit"
+msgstr "Анотиране на родителското подаване"
+
+#: gitk:2625
+msgid "Show origin of this line"
+msgstr "Показване на произхода на този ред"
+
+#: gitk:2626
+msgid "Run git gui blame on this line"
+msgstr "Изпълнение на „git gui blame“ върху този ред"
+
+#: gitk:2947
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"Gitk - a commit viewer for git\n"
+"\n"
+"Copyright © 2005-2011 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"\n"
+"Use and redistribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License"
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"Gitk — визуализация на подаванията в Git\n"
+"\n"
+"Авторски права: © 2005-2011 Paul Mackerras\n"
+"\n"
+"Използвайте и разпространявайте при условията на ОПЛ на ГНУ"
+
+#: gitk:2955 gitk:3020 gitk:9738
+msgid "Close"
+msgstr "Затваряне"
+
+#: gitk:2976
+msgid "Gitk key bindings"
+msgstr "Клавишни комбинации"
+
+#: gitk:2979
+msgid "Gitk key bindings:"
+msgstr "Клавишни комбинации:"
+
+#: gitk:2981
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-Q>\t\tQuit"
+msgstr "<%s-Q>\t\tСпиране на програмата"
+
+#: gitk:2982
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-W>\t\tClose window"
+msgstr "<%s-W>\t\tЗатваряне на прозореца"
+
+#: gitk:2983
+msgid "<Home>\t\tMove to first commit"
+msgstr "<Home>\t\tКъм първото подаване"
+
+#: gitk:2984
+msgid "<End>\t\tMove to last commit"
+msgstr "<End>\t\tКъм последното подаване"
+
+#: gitk:2985
+msgid "<Up>, p, k\tMove up one commit"
+msgstr "<Up>, p, k\tЕдно подаване нагоре"
+
+#: gitk:2986
+msgid "<Down>, n, j\tMove down one commit"
+msgstr "<Down>, n, j\tЕдно подаване надолу"
+
+#: gitk:2987
+msgid "<Left>, z, h\tGo back in history list"
+msgstr "<Left>, z, h\tНазад в историята"
+
+#: gitk:2988
+msgid "<Right>, x, l\tGo forward in history list"
+msgstr "<Right>, x, l\tНапред в историята"
+
+#: gitk:2989
+msgid "<PageUp>\tMove up one page in commit list"
+msgstr "<PageUp>\tЕдна страница нагоре в списъка с подаванията"
+
+#: gitk:2990
+msgid "<PageDown>\tMove down one page in commit list"
+msgstr "<PageDown>\tЕдна страница надолу в списъка с подаванията"
+
+#: gitk:2991
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-Home>\tScroll to top of commit list"
+msgstr "<%s-Home>\tКъм началото на списъка с подаванията"
+
+#: gitk:2992
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-End>\tScroll to bottom of commit list"
+msgstr "<%s-End>\tКъм края на списъка с подаванията"
+
+#: gitk:2993
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-Up>\tScroll commit list up one line"
+msgstr "<%s-Up>\tПридвижване на списъка с подавания с един ред нагоре"
+
+#: gitk:2994
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-Down>\tScroll commit list down one line"
+msgstr "<%s-Down>\tПридвижване на списъка с подавания с един ред надолу"
+
+#: gitk:2995
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-PageUp>\tScroll commit list up one page"
+msgstr "<%s-PageUp>\tПридвижване на списъка с подавания с една страница нагоре"
+
+#: gitk:2996
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-PageDown>\tScroll commit list down one page"
+msgstr "<%s-PageDown>\tПридвижване на списъка с подавания с една страница надолу"
+
+#: gitk:2997
+msgid "<Shift-Up>\tFind backwards (upwards, later commits)"
+msgstr "<Shift-Up>\tТърсене назад (визуално нагоре, исторически — последващи)"
+
+#: gitk:2998
+msgid "<Shift-Down>\tFind forwards (downwards, earlier commits)"
+msgstr "<Shift-Down>\tТърсене напред (визуално надолу, исторически — предхождащи)"
+
+#: gitk:2999
+msgid "<Delete>, b\tScroll diff view up one page"
+msgstr "<Delete>, b\tПридвижване на изгледа за разлики една страница нагоре"
+
+#: gitk:3000
+msgid "<Backspace>\tScroll diff view up one page"
+msgstr "<Backspace>\tПридвижване на изгледа за разлики една страница нагоре"
+
+#: gitk:3001
+msgid "<Space>\t\tScroll diff view down one page"
+msgstr "<Space>\t\tПридвижване на изгледа за разлики една страница надолу"
+
+#: gitk:3002
+msgid "u\t\tScroll diff view up 18 lines"
+msgstr "u\t\tПридвижване на изгледа за разлики 18 реда нагоре"
+
+#: gitk:3003
+msgid "d\t\tScroll diff view down 18 lines"
+msgstr "d\t\tПридвижване на изгледа за разлики 18 реда надолу"
+
+#: gitk:3004
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-F>\t\tFind"
+msgstr "<%s-F>\t\tТърсене"
+
+#: gitk:3005
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-G>\t\tMove to next find hit"
+msgstr "<%s-G>\t\tКъм следващата поява"
+
+#: gitk:3006
+msgid "<Return>\tMove to next find hit"
+msgstr "<Return>\tКъм следващата поява"
+
+#: gitk:3007
+msgid "/\t\tFocus the search box"
+msgstr "/\t\tФокус върху полето за търсене"
+
+#: gitk:3008
+msgid "?\t\tMove to previous find hit"
+msgstr "?\t\tКъм предишната поява"
+
+#: gitk:3009
+msgid "f\t\tScroll diff view to next file"
+msgstr "f\t\tПридвижване на изгледа за разлики към следващия ред"
+
+#: gitk:3010
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-S>\t\tSearch for next hit in diff view"
+msgstr "<%s-S>\t\tТърсене на следващата поява в изгледа за разлики"
+
+#: gitk:3011
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-R>\t\tSearch for previous hit in diff view"
+msgstr "<%s-R>\t\tТърсене на предишната поява в изгледа за разлики"
+
+#: gitk:3012
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-KP+>\tIncrease font size"
+msgstr "<%s-KP+>\tПо-голям размер на шрифта"
+
+#: gitk:3013
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-plus>\tIncrease font size"
+msgstr "<%s-plus>\tПо-голям размер на шрифта"
+
+#: gitk:3014
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-KP->\tDecrease font size"
+msgstr "<%s-KP->\tПо-малък размер на шрифта"
+
+#: gitk:3015
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "<%s-minus>\tDecrease font size"
+msgstr "<%s-minus>\tПо-малък размер на шрифта"
+
+#: gitk:3016
+msgid "<F5>\t\tUpdate"
+msgstr "<F5>\t\tОбновяване"
+
+#: gitk:3471 gitk:3480
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Error creating temporary directory %s:"
+msgstr "Грешка при създаването на временната директория „%s“:"
+
+#: gitk:3493
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Error getting \"%s\" from %s:"
+msgstr "Грешка при получаването на „%s“ от %s:"
+
+#: gitk:3556
+msgid "command failed:"
+msgstr "неуспешно изпълнение на команда:"
+
+#: gitk:3705
+msgid "No such commit"
+msgstr "Такова подаване няма"
+
+#: gitk:3719
+msgid "git gui blame: command failed:"
+msgstr "git gui blame: неуспешно изпълнение на команда:"
+
+#: gitk:3750
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Couldn't read merge head: %s"
+msgstr "Върхът за сливане не може да бъде прочетен: %s"
+
+#: gitk:3758
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Error reading index: %s"
+msgstr "Грешка при прочитане на индекса: %s"
+
+#: gitk:3783
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Couldn't start git blame: %s"
+msgstr "Командата „git blame“ не може да бъде стартирана: %s"
+
+#: gitk:3786 gitk:6652
+msgid "Searching"
+msgstr "Търсене"
+
+#: gitk:3818
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Error running git blame: %s"
+msgstr "Грешка при изпълнението на „git blame“: %s"
+
+#: gitk:3846
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "That line comes from commit %s,  which is not in this view"
+msgstr "Този ред идва от подаването %s,  което не е в изгледа"
+
+#: gitk:3860
+msgid "External diff viewer failed:"
+msgstr "Неуспешно изпълнение на външната програма за разлики:"
+
+#: gitk:3978
+msgid "Gitk view definition"
+msgstr "Дефиниция на изглед в Gitk"
+
+#: gitk:3982
+msgid "Remember this view"
+msgstr "Запазване на този изглед"
+
+#: gitk:3983
+msgid "References (space separated list):"
+msgstr "Указатели (списък с разделител интервал):"
+
+#: gitk:3984
+msgid "Branches & tags:"
+msgstr "Клони и етикети:"
+
+#: gitk:3985
+msgid "All refs"
+msgstr "Всички указатели"
+
+#: gitk:3986
+msgid "All (local) branches"
+msgstr "Всички (локални) клони"
+
+#: gitk:3987
+msgid "All tags"
+msgstr "Всички етикети"
+
+#: gitk:3988
+msgid "All remote-tracking branches"
+msgstr "Всички следящи клони"
+
+#: gitk:3989
+msgid "Commit Info (regular expressions):"
+msgstr "Информация за подаване (рег. изр.):"
+
+#: gitk:3990
+msgid "Author:"
+msgstr "Автор:"
+
+#: gitk:3991
+msgid "Committer:"
+msgstr "Подал:"
+
+#: gitk:3992
+msgid "Commit Message:"
+msgstr "Съобщение при подаване:"
+
+#: gitk:3993
+msgid "Matches all Commit Info criteria"
+msgstr "Съвпадение по коя да е информация за подаването"
+
+#: gitk:3994
+msgid "Changes to Files:"
+msgstr "Промени по файловете:"
+
+#: gitk:3995
+msgid "Fixed String"
+msgstr "Дословен низ"
+
+#: gitk:3996
+msgid "Regular Expression"
+msgstr "Регулярен израз"
+
+#: gitk:3997
+msgid "Search string:"
+msgstr "Низ за търсене:"
+
+#: gitk:3998
+msgid ""
+"Commit Dates (\"2 weeks ago\", \"2009-03-17 15:27:38\", \"March 17, 2009 "
+"15:27:38\"):"
+msgstr "Дата на подаване („2 weeks ago“ (преди 2 седмици), „2009-03-17 15:27:38“, „March 17, 2009 15:27:38“):"
+
+#: gitk:3999
+msgid "Since:"
+msgstr "От:"
+
+#: gitk:4000
+msgid "Until:"
+msgstr "До:"
+
+#: gitk:4001
+msgid "Limit and/or skip a number of revisions (positive integer):"
+msgstr "Ограничаване и/или прескачане на определен брой версии (неотрицателно цяло число):"
+
+#: gitk:4002
+msgid "Number to show:"
+msgstr "Брой показани:"
+
+#: gitk:4003
+msgid "Number to skip:"
+msgstr "Брой прескочени:"
+
+#: gitk:4004
+msgid "Miscellaneous options:"
+msgstr "Разни:"
+
+#: gitk:4005
+msgid "Strictly sort by date"
+msgstr "Подреждане по дата"
+
+#: gitk:4006
+msgid "Mark branch sides"
+msgstr "Отбелязване на страните по клона"
+
+#: gitk:4007
+msgid "Limit to first parent"
+msgstr "Само първият родител"
+
+#: gitk:4008
+msgid "Simple history"
+msgstr "Опростена история"
+
+#: gitk:4009
+msgid "Additional arguments to git log:"
+msgstr "Допълнителни аргументи към „git log“:"
+
+#: gitk:4010
+msgid "Enter files and directories to include, one per line:"
+msgstr "Въведете файловете и директориите за включване, по елемент на ред"
+
+#: gitk:4011
+msgid "Command to generate more commits to include:"
+msgstr "Команда за генерирането на допълнителни подавания, които да бъдат включени:"
+
+#: gitk:4135
+msgid "Gitk: edit view"
+msgstr "Gitk: редактиране на изглед"
+
+#: gitk:4143
+msgid "-- criteria for selecting revisions"
+msgstr "— критерии за избор на версии"
+
+#: gitk:4148
+msgid "View Name"
+msgstr "Име на изглед"
+
+#: gitk:4223
+msgid "Apply (F5)"
+msgstr "Прилагане (F5)"
+
+#: gitk:4261
+msgid "Error in commit selection arguments:"
+msgstr "Грешка в аргументите за избор на подавания:"
+
+#: gitk:4314 gitk:4366 gitk:4827 gitk:4841 gitk:6107 gitk:12184 gitk:12185
+msgid "None"
+msgstr "Няма"
+
+#: gitk:4924 gitk:4929
+msgid "Descendant"
+msgstr "Наследник"
+
+#: gitk:4925
+msgid "Not descendant"
+msgstr "Не е наследник"
+
+#: gitk:4932 gitk:4937
+msgid "Ancestor"
+msgstr "Предшественик"
+
+#: gitk:4933
+msgid "Not ancestor"
+msgstr "Не е предшественик"
+
+#: gitk:5223
+msgid "Local changes checked in to index but not committed"
+msgstr "Локални промени добавени към индекса, но неподадени"
+
+#: gitk:5259
+msgid "Local uncommitted changes, not checked in to index"
+msgstr "Локални промени извън индекса"
+
+#: gitk:7032
+msgid "and many more"
+msgstr "и още много"
+
+#: gitk:7035
+msgid "many"
+msgstr "много"
+
+#: gitk:7222
+msgid "Tags:"
+msgstr "Етикети:"
+
+#: gitk:7239 gitk:7245 gitk:8708
+msgid "Parent"
+msgstr "Родител"
+
+#: gitk:7250
+msgid "Child"
+msgstr "Дете"
+
+#: gitk:7259
+msgid "Branch"
+msgstr "Клон"
+
+#: gitk:7262
+msgid "Follows"
+msgstr "Следва"
+
+#: gitk:7265
+msgid "Precedes"
+msgstr "Предшества"
+
+#: gitk:7849
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Error getting diffs: %s"
+msgstr "Грешка при получаването на разликите: %s"
+
+#: gitk:8533
+msgid "Goto:"
+msgstr "Към ред:"
+
+#: gitk:8554
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Short SHA1 id %s is ambiguous"
+msgstr "Съкратената SHA1 %s не е еднозначна"
+
+#: gitk:8561
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Revision %s is not known"
+msgstr "Непозната версия %s"
+
+#: gitk:8571
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "SHA1 id %s is not known"
+msgstr "Непозната SHA1 %s"
+
+#: gitk:8573
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Revision %s is not in the current view"
+msgstr "Версия %s не е в текущия изглед"
+
+#: gitk:8715 gitk:8730
+msgid "Date"
+msgstr "Дата"
+
+#: gitk:8718
+msgid "Children"
+msgstr "Деца"
+
+#: gitk:8781
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Reset %s branch to here"
+msgstr "Зануляване на клона „%s“ към текущото подаване"
+
+#: gitk:8783
+msgid "Detached head: can't reset"
+msgstr "Несвързан връх: невъзможно зануляване"
+
+#: gitk:8888 gitk:8894
+msgid "Skipping merge commit "
+msgstr "Пропускане на подаването на сливането"
+
+#: gitk:8903 gitk:8908
+msgid "Error getting patch ID for "
+msgstr "Грешка при получаването на идентификатора на "
+
+#: gitk:8904 gitk:8909
+msgid " - stopping\n"
+msgstr " — спиране\n"
+
+#: gitk:8914 gitk:8917 gitk:8925 gitk:8939 gitk:8948
+msgid "Commit "
+msgstr "Подаване"
+
+#: gitk:8918
+msgid ""
+" is the same patch as\n"
+"       "
+msgstr ""
+" е същата кръпка като\n"
+"       "
+
+#: gitk:8926
+msgid ""
+" differs from\n"
+"       "
+msgstr ""
+" се различава от\n"
+"       "
+
+#: gitk:8928
+msgid ""
+"Diff of commits:\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr "Разлика между подаванията:\n\n"
+
+#: gitk:8940 gitk:8949
+#, tcl-format
+msgid " has %s children - stopping\n"
+msgstr " има %s деца — спиране\n"
+
+#: gitk:8968
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Error writing commit to file: %s"
+msgstr "Грешка при запазването на подаването във файл: %s"
+
+#: gitk:8974
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Error diffing commits: %s"
+msgstr "Грешка при изчисляването на разликите между подаванията: %s"
+
+#: gitk:9020
+msgid "Top"
+msgstr "Най-горе"
+
+#: gitk:9021
+msgid "From"
+msgstr "От"
+
+#: gitk:9026
+msgid "To"
+msgstr "До"
+
+#: gitk:9050
+msgid "Generate patch"
+msgstr "Генериране на кръпка"
+
+#: gitk:9052
+msgid "From:"
+msgstr "От:"
+
+#: gitk:9061
+msgid "To:"
+msgstr "До:"
+
+#: gitk:9070
+msgid "Reverse"
+msgstr "Обръщане"
+
+#: gitk:9072 gitk:9268
+msgid "Output file:"
+msgstr "Запазване във файла:"
+
+#: gitk:9078
+msgid "Generate"
+msgstr "Генериране"
+
+#: gitk:9116
+msgid "Error creating patch:"
+msgstr "Грешка при създаването на кръпка:"
+
+#: gitk:9139 gitk:9256 gitk:9313
+msgid "ID:"
+msgstr "Идентификатор:"
+
+#: gitk:9148
+msgid "Tag name:"
+msgstr "Име на етикет:"
+
+#: gitk:9151
+msgid "Tag message is optional"
+msgstr "Съобщението за етикет е незадължително"
+
+#: gitk:9153
+msgid "Tag message:"
+msgstr "Съобщение за етикет:"
+
+#: gitk:9157 gitk:9322
+msgid "Create"
+msgstr "Създаване"
+
+#: gitk:9175
+msgid "No tag name specified"
+msgstr "Липсва име на етикет"
+
+#: gitk:9179
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Tag \"%s\" already exists"
+msgstr "Етикетът „%s“ вече съществува"
+
+#: gitk:9189
+msgid "Error creating tag:"
+msgstr "Грешка при създаването на етикет:"
+
+#: gitk:9265
+msgid "Command:"
+msgstr "Команда:"
+
+#: gitk:9273
+msgid "Write"
+msgstr "Pdmdpldke"
+
+#: gitk:9291
+msgid "Error writing commit:"
+msgstr "Грешка при запазването на подаването:"
+
+#: gitk:9318
+msgid "Name:"
+msgstr "Име:"
+
+#: gitk:9341
+msgid "Please specify a name for the new branch"
+msgstr "Укажете име за новия клон"
+
+#: gitk:9346
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Branch '%s' already exists. Overwrite?"
+msgstr "Клонът „%s“ вече съществува. Да бъде ли презаписан?"
+
+#: gitk:9413
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Commit %s is already included in branch %s -- really re-apply it?"
+msgstr "Подаването „%s“ вече е включено в клона „%s“ — да бъде ли приложено отново?"
+
+#: gitk:9418
+msgid "Cherry-picking"
+msgstr "Отбиране"
+
+#: gitk:9427
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"Cherry-pick failed because of local changes to file '%s'.\n"
+"Please commit, reset or stash your changes and try again."
+msgstr ""
+"Неуспешно отбиране, защото във файла „%s“ има локални промени.\n"
+"Подайте, занулете или ги скатайте и пробвайте отново."
+
+#: gitk:9433
+msgid ""
+"Cherry-pick failed because of merge conflict.\n"
+"Do you wish to run git citool to resolve it?"
+msgstr ""
+"Неуспешно отбиране поради конфликти при сливане.\n"
+"Искате ли да ги коригирате чрез „git citool“?"
+
+#: gitk:9449 gitk:9507
+msgid "No changes committed"
+msgstr "Не са подадени промени"
+
+#: gitk:9476
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Commit %s is not included in branch %s -- really revert it?"
+msgstr "Подаването „%s“ не е включено в клона „%s“. Да бъде ли отменено?"
+
+#: gitk:9481
+msgid "Reverting"
+msgstr "Отмяна"
+
+#: gitk:9489
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"Revert failed because of local changes to the following files:%s Please "
+"commit, reset or stash  your changes and try again."
+msgstr ""
+"Неуспешна отмяна, защото във файла „%s“ има локални промени.\n"
+"Подайте, занулете или ги скатайте и пробвайте отново.<"
+
+#: gitk:9493
+msgid ""
+"Revert failed because of merge conflict.\n"
+" Do you wish to run git citool to resolve it?"
+msgstr ""
+"Неуспешно отмяна поради конфликти при сливане.\n"
+"Искате ли да ги коригирате чрез „git citool“?"
+
+#: gitk:9536
+msgid "Confirm reset"
+msgstr "Потвърждаване на зануляването"
+
+#: gitk:9538
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Reset branch %s to %s?"
+msgstr "Да се занули ли клона „%s“ към „%s“?"
+
+#: gitk:9540
+msgid "Reset type:"
+msgstr "Вид зануляване:"
+
+#: gitk:9543
+msgid "Soft: Leave working tree and index untouched"
+msgstr "Слабо: работното дърво и индекса остават същите"
+
+#: gitk:9546
+msgid "Mixed: Leave working tree untouched, reset index"
+msgstr "Смесено: работното дърво остава същото, индексът се занулява"
+
+#: gitk:9549
+msgid ""
+"Hard: Reset working tree and index\n"
+"(discard ALL local changes)"
+msgstr ""
+"Силно: зануляване и на работното дърво, и на индекса\n"
+"(*ВСИЧКИ* локални промени ще бъдат безвъзвратно загубени)"
+
+#: gitk:9566
+msgid "Resetting"
+msgstr "Зануляване"
+
+#: gitk:9626
+msgid "Checking out"
+msgstr "Изтегляне"
+
+#: gitk:9679
+msgid "Cannot delete the currently checked-out branch"
+msgstr "Текущо изтегленият клон не може да бъде изтрит"
+
+#: gitk:9685
+#, tcl-format
+msgid ""
+"The commits on branch %s aren't on any other branch.\n"
+"Really delete branch %s?"
+msgstr ""
+"Подаванията на клона „%s“ не са на никой друг клон.\n"
+"Наистина ли да се изтрие клона „%s“?"
+
+#: gitk:9716
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Tags and heads: %s"
+msgstr "Етикети и върхове: %s"
+
+#: gitk:9731
+msgid "Filter"
+msgstr "Филтриране"
+
+#: gitk:10027
+msgid ""
+"Error reading commit topology information; branch and preceding/following "
+"tag information will be incomplete."
+msgstr "Грешка при прочитането на топологията на подаванията. Информацията за клона и предшестващите/следващите етикети ще е непълна."
+
+#: gitk:11004
+msgid "Tag"
+msgstr "Етикет"
+
+#: gitk:11008
+msgid "Id"
+msgstr "Идентификатор"
+
+#: gitk:11091
+msgid "Gitk font chooser"
+msgstr "Избор на шрифт за Gitk"
+
+#: gitk:11108
+msgid "B"
+msgstr "Ч"
+
+#: gitk:11111
+msgid "I"
+msgstr "К"
+
+#: gitk:11229
+msgid "Commit list display options"
+msgstr "Настройки на списъка с подавания"
+
+#: gitk:11232
+msgid "Maximum graph width (lines)"
+msgstr "Максимална широчина на графа (в редове)"
+
+#: gitk:11235
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Maximum graph width (% of pane)"
+msgstr "Максимална широчина на графа (% от панела)"
+
+#: gitk:11238
+msgid "Show local changes"
+msgstr "Показване на локалните промени"
+
+#: gitk:11241
+msgid "Auto-select SHA1 (length)"
+msgstr "Автоматично избиране на SHA1 (дължина)"
+
+#: gitk:11245
+msgid "Hide remote refs"
+msgstr "Скриване на отдалечените указатели"
+
+#: gitk:11249
+msgid "Diff display options"
+msgstr "Настройки на показването на разликите"
+
+#: gitk:11251
+msgid "Tab spacing"
+msgstr "Широчина на табулатора"
+
+#: gitk:11254
+msgid "Display nearby tags/heads"
+msgstr "Извеждане на близките етикети и върхове"
+
+#: gitk:11257
+msgid "Maximum # tags/heads to show"
+msgstr "Максимален брой етикети/върхове за показване"
+
+#: gitk:11260
+msgid "Limit diffs to listed paths"
+msgstr "Разлика само в избраните пътища"
+
+#: gitk:11263
+msgid "Support per-file encodings"
+msgstr "Поддръжка на различни кодирания за всеки файл"
+
+#: gitk:11269 gitk:11416
+msgid "External diff tool"
+msgstr "Външен инструмент за разлики"
+
+#: gitk:11270
+msgid "Choose..."
+msgstr "Избор…"
+
+#: gitk:11275
+msgid "General options"
+msgstr "Общи настройки"
+
+#: gitk:11278
+msgid "Use themed widgets"
+msgstr "Използване на тема за графичните обекти"
+
+#: gitk:11280
+msgid "(change requires restart)"
+msgstr "(промяната изисква рестартиране на Gitk)"
+
+#: gitk:11282
+msgid "(currently unavailable)"
+msgstr "(в момента недостъпно)"
+
+#: gitk:11293
+msgid "Colors: press to choose"
+msgstr "Цветове: избира се с натискане"
+
+#: gitk:11296
+msgid "Interface"
+msgstr "Интерфейс"
+
+#: gitk:11297
+msgid "interface"
+msgstr "интерфейс"
+
+#: gitk:11300
+msgid "Background"
+msgstr "Фон"
+
+#: gitk:11301 gitk:11331
+msgid "background"
+msgstr "Фон"
+
+#: gitk:11304
+msgid "Foreground"
+msgstr "Знаци"
+
+#: gitk:11305
+msgid "foreground"
+msgstr "знаци"
+
+#: gitk:11308
+msgid "Diff: old lines"
+msgstr "Разлика: стари редове"
+
+#: gitk:11309
+msgid "diff old lines"
+msgstr "разлика, стари редове"
+
+#: gitk:11313
+msgid "Diff: new lines"
+msgstr "Разлика: нови редове"
+
+#: gitk:11314
+msgid "diff new lines"
+msgstr "разлика, нови редове"
+
+#: gitk:11318
+msgid "Diff: hunk header"
+msgstr "Разлика: начало на парче"
+
+#: gitk:11320
+msgid "diff hunk header"
+msgstr "разлика, начало на парче"
+
+#: gitk:11324
+msgid "Marked line bg"
+msgstr "Фон на отбелязан ред"
+
+#: gitk:11326
+msgid "marked line background"
+msgstr "Фон на отбелязан ред"
+
+#: gitk:11330
+msgid "Select bg"
+msgstr "Избор на фон"
+
+#: gitk:11339
+msgid "Fonts: press to choose"
+msgstr "Шрифтове: избира се с натискане"
+
+#: gitk:11341
+msgid "Main font"
+msgstr "Основен шрифт"
+
+#: gitk:11342
+msgid "Diff display font"
+msgstr "Шрифт за разликите"
+
+#: gitk:11343
+msgid "User interface font"
+msgstr "Шрифт на интерфейса"
+
+#: gitk:11365
+msgid "Gitk preferences"
+msgstr "Настройки на Gitk"
+
+#: gitk:11374
+msgid "General"
+msgstr "Общи"
+
+#: gitk:11375
+msgid "Colors"
+msgstr "Цветове"
+
+#: gitk:11376
+msgid "Fonts"
+msgstr "Шрифтове"
+
+#: gitk:11426
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Gitk: choose color for %s"
+msgstr "Gitk: избор на цвят на %s"
+
+#: gitk:12080
+msgid "Cannot find a git repository here."
+msgstr "Тук липсва хранилище на Git."
+
+#: gitk:12127
+#, tcl-format
+msgid "Ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename"
+msgstr "Нееднозначен аргумент „%s“: има и такава версия, и такъв файл"
+
+#: gitk:12139
+msgid "Bad arguments to gitk:"
+msgstr "Неправилни аргументи на gitk:"
+
+#: gitk:12242
+msgid "Command line"
+msgstr "Команден ред"
diff --git a/gitk-git/po/po2msg.sh b/gitk-git/po/po2msg.sh
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
diff --git a/gitweb/gitweb.perl b/gitweb/gitweb.perl
index 68c77f6..a9f57d6 100755
--- a/gitweb/gitweb.perl
+++ b/gitweb/gitweb.perl
@@ -548,6 +548,20 @@
 		'sub' => sub { feature_bool('remote_heads', @_) },
 		'override' => 0,
 		'default' => [0]},
+
+	# Enable showing branches under other refs in addition to heads
+
+	# To set system wide extra branch refs have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
+	# $feature{'extra-branch-refs'}{'default'} = ['dirs', 'of', 'choice'];
+	# To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
+	# $feature{'extra-branch-refs'}{'override'} = 1;
+	# and in project config gitweb.extrabranchrefs = dirs of choice
+	# Every directory is separated with whitespace.
+
+	'extra-branch-refs' => {
+		'sub' => \&feature_extra_branch_refs,
+		'override' => 0,
+		'default' => []},
 );
 
 sub gitweb_get_feature {
@@ -626,6 +640,21 @@
 	return @val ? @val : @_;
 }
 
+sub feature_extra_branch_refs {
+	my (@branch_refs) = @_;
+	my $values = git_get_project_config('extrabranchrefs');
+
+	if ($values) {
+		$values = config_to_multi ($values);
+		@branch_refs = ();
+		foreach my $value (@{$values}) {
+			push @branch_refs, split /\s+/, $value;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return @branch_refs;
+}
+
 # checking HEAD file with -e is fragile if the repository was
 # initialized long time ago (i.e. symlink HEAD) and was pack-ref'ed
 # and then pruned.
@@ -656,6 +685,18 @@
 		!$known_snapshot_formats{$_}{'disabled'}} @fmts;
 }
 
+sub filter_and_validate_refs {
+	my @refs = @_;
+	my %unique_refs = ();
+
+	foreach my $ref (@refs) {
+		die_error(500, "Invalid ref '$ref' in 'extra-branch-refs' feature") unless (is_valid_ref_format($ref));
+		# 'heads' are added implicitly in get_branch_refs().
+		$unique_refs{$ref} = 1 if ($ref ne 'heads');
+	}
+	return sort keys %unique_refs;
+}
+
 # If it is set to code reference, it is code that it is to be run once per
 # request, allowing updating configurations that change with each request,
 # while running other code in config file only once.
@@ -994,7 +1035,7 @@
 sub evaluate_and_validate_params {
 	our $action = $input_params{'action'};
 	if (defined $action) {
-		if (!validate_action($action)) {
+		if (!is_valid_action($action)) {
 			die_error(400, "Invalid action parameter");
 		}
 	}
@@ -1002,7 +1043,7 @@
 	# parameters which are pathnames
 	our $project = $input_params{'project'};
 	if (defined $project) {
-		if (!validate_project($project)) {
+		if (!is_valid_project($project)) {
 			undef $project;
 			die_error(404, "No such project");
 		}
@@ -1010,21 +1051,21 @@
 
 	our $project_filter = $input_params{'project_filter'};
 	if (defined $project_filter) {
-		if (!validate_pathname($project_filter)) {
+		if (!is_valid_pathname($project_filter)) {
 			die_error(404, "Invalid project_filter parameter");
 		}
 	}
 
 	our $file_name = $input_params{'file_name'};
 	if (defined $file_name) {
-		if (!validate_pathname($file_name)) {
+		if (!is_valid_pathname($file_name)) {
 			die_error(400, "Invalid file parameter");
 		}
 	}
 
 	our $file_parent = $input_params{'file_parent'};
 	if (defined $file_parent) {
-		if (!validate_pathname($file_parent)) {
+		if (!is_valid_pathname($file_parent)) {
 			die_error(400, "Invalid file parent parameter");
 		}
 	}
@@ -1032,21 +1073,21 @@
 	# parameters which are refnames
 	our $hash = $input_params{'hash'};
 	if (defined $hash) {
-		if (!validate_refname($hash)) {
+		if (!is_valid_refname($hash)) {
 			die_error(400, "Invalid hash parameter");
 		}
 	}
 
 	our $hash_parent = $input_params{'hash_parent'};
 	if (defined $hash_parent) {
-		if (!validate_refname($hash_parent)) {
+		if (!is_valid_refname($hash_parent)) {
 			die_error(400, "Invalid hash parent parameter");
 		}
 	}
 
 	our $hash_base = $input_params{'hash_base'};
 	if (defined $hash_base) {
-		if (!validate_refname($hash_base)) {
+		if (!is_valid_refname($hash_base)) {
 			die_error(400, "Invalid hash base parameter");
 		}
 	}
@@ -1066,7 +1107,7 @@
 
 	our $hash_parent_base = $input_params{'hash_parent_base'};
 	if (defined $hash_parent_base) {
-		if (!validate_refname($hash_parent_base)) {
+		if (!is_valid_refname($hash_parent_base)) {
 			die_error(400, "Invalid hash parent base parameter");
 		}
 	}
@@ -1113,7 +1154,7 @@
 	our $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project" if $project;
 }
 
-our (@snapshot_fmts, $git_avatar);
+our (@snapshot_fmts, $git_avatar, @extra_branch_refs);
 sub configure_gitweb_features {
 	# list of supported snapshot formats
 	our @snapshot_fmts = gitweb_get_feature('snapshot');
@@ -1131,6 +1172,13 @@
 	} else {
 		$git_avatar = '';
 	}
+
+	our @extra_branch_refs = gitweb_get_feature('extra-branch-refs');
+	@extra_branch_refs = filter_and_validate_refs (@extra_branch_refs);
+}
+
+sub get_branch_refs {
+	return ('heads', @extra_branch_refs);
 }
 
 # custom error handler: 'die <message>' is Internal Server Error
@@ -1418,28 +1466,31 @@
 ## ======================================================================
 ## validation, quoting/unquoting and escaping
 
-sub validate_action {
-	my $input = shift || return undef;
+sub is_valid_action {
+	my $input = shift;
 	return undef unless exists $actions{$input};
-	return $input;
+	return 1;
 }
 
-sub validate_project {
-	my $input = shift || return undef;
-	if (!validate_pathname($input) ||
+sub is_valid_project {
+	my $input = shift;
+
+	return unless defined $input;
+	if (!is_valid_pathname($input) ||
 		!(-d "$projectroot/$input") ||
 		!check_export_ok("$projectroot/$input") ||
 		($strict_export && !project_in_list($input))) {
 		return undef;
 	} else {
-		return $input;
+		return 1;
 	}
 }
 
-sub validate_pathname {
-	my $input = shift || return undef;
+sub is_valid_pathname {
+	my $input = shift;
 
-	# no '.' or '..' as elements of path, i.e. no '.' nor '..'
+	return undef unless defined $input;
+	# no '.' or '..' as elements of path, i.e. no '.' or '..'
 	# at the beginning, at the end, and between slashes.
 	# also this catches doubled slashes
 	if ($input =~ m!(^|/)(|\.|\.\.)(/|$)!) {
@@ -1449,24 +1500,33 @@
 	if ($input =~ m!\0!) {
 		return undef;
 	}
-	return $input;
+	return 1;
 }
 
-sub validate_refname {
-	my $input = shift || return undef;
+sub is_valid_ref_format {
+	my $input = shift;
 
-	# textual hashes are O.K.
-	if ($input =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
-		return $input;
-	}
-	# it must be correct pathname
-	$input = validate_pathname($input)
-		or return undef;
+	return undef unless defined $input;
 	# restrictions on ref name according to git-check-ref-format
 	if ($input =~ m!(/\.|\.\.|[\000-\040\177 ~^:?*\[]|/$)!) {
 		return undef;
 	}
-	return $input;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+sub is_valid_refname {
+	my $input = shift;
+
+	return undef unless defined $input;
+	# textual hashes are O.K.
+	if ($input =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
+		return 1;
+	}
+	# it must be correct pathname
+	is_valid_pathname($input) or return undef;
+	# check git-check-ref-format restrictions
+	is_valid_ref_format($input) or return undef;
+	return 1;
 }
 
 # decode sequences of octets in utf8 into Perl's internal form,
@@ -2515,6 +2575,7 @@
 sub get_feed_info {
 	my $format = shift || 'Atom';
 	my %res = (action => lc($format));
+	my $matched_ref = 0;
 
 	# feed links are possible only for project views
 	return unless (defined $project);
@@ -2522,12 +2583,17 @@
 	# or don't have specific feed yet (so they should use generic)
 	return if (!$action || $action =~ /^(?:tags|heads|forks|tag|search)$/x);
 
-	my $branch;
-	# branches refs uses 'refs/heads/' prefix (fullname) to differentiate
-	# from tag links; this also makes possible to detect branch links
-	if ((defined $hash_base && $hash_base =~ m!^refs/heads/(.*)$!) ||
-	    (defined $hash      && $hash      =~ m!^refs/heads/(.*)$!)) {
-		$branch = $1;
+	my $branch = undef;
+	# branches refs uses 'refs/' + $get_branch_refs()[x] + '/' prefix
+	# (fullname) to differentiate from tag links; this also makes
+	# possible to detect branch links
+	for my $ref (get_branch_refs()) {
+		if ((defined $hash_base && $hash_base =~ m!^refs/\Q$ref\E/(.*)$!) ||
+		    (defined $hash      && $hash      =~ m!^refs/\Q$ref\E/(.*)$!)) {
+			$branch = $1;
+			$matched_ref = $ref;
+			last;
+		}
 	}
 	# find log type for feed description (title)
 	my $type = 'log';
@@ -2540,7 +2606,7 @@
 	}
 
 	$res{-title} = $type;
-	$res{'hash'} = (defined $branch ? "refs/heads/$branch" : undef);
+	$res{'hash'} = (defined $branch ? "refs/$matched_ref/$branch" : undef);
 	$res{'file_name'} = $file_name;
 
 	return %res;
@@ -3193,7 +3259,7 @@
 	     '--format=%(committer)',
 	     '--sort=-committerdate',
 	     '--count=1',
-	     'refs/heads') or return;
+	     map { "refs/$_" } get_branch_refs ()) or return;
 	my $most_recent = <$fd>;
 	close $fd or return;
 	if (defined $most_recent &&
@@ -3644,7 +3710,7 @@
 
 sub git_get_heads_list {
 	my ($limit, @classes) = @_;
-	@classes = ('heads') unless @classes;
+	@classes = get_branch_refs() unless @classes;
 	my @patterns = map { "refs/$_" } @classes;
 	my @headslist;
 
@@ -3662,9 +3728,16 @@
 		my ($committer, $epoch, $tz) =
 			($committerinfo =~ /^(.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/);
 		$ref_item{'fullname'}  = $name;
-		$name =~ s!^refs/(?:head|remote)s/!!;
+		my $strip_refs = join '|', map { quotemeta } get_branch_refs();
+		$name =~ s!^refs/($strip_refs|remotes)/!!;
+		$ref_item{'name'} = $name;
+		# for refs neither in 'heads' nor 'remotes' we want to
+		# show their ref dir
+		my $ref_dir = (defined $1) ? $1 : '';
+		if ($ref_dir ne '' and $ref_dir ne 'heads' and $ref_dir ne 'remotes') {
+		    $ref_item{'name'} .= ' (' . $ref_dir . ')';
+		}
 
-		$ref_item{'name'}  = $name;
 		$ref_item{'id'}    = $hash;
 		$ref_item{'title'} = $title || '(no commit message)';
 		$ref_item{'epoch'} = $epoch;
@@ -7021,7 +7094,7 @@
 	git_print_page_path($file_name, "blob", $hash_base);
 	print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
 	if ($mimetype =~ m!^image/!) {
-		print qq!<img type="!.esc_attr($mimetype).qq!"!;
+		print qq!<img class="blob" type="!.esc_attr($mimetype).qq!"!;
 		if ($file_name) {
 			print qq! alt="!.esc_attr($file_name).qq!" title="!.esc_attr($file_name).qq!"!;
 		}
@@ -7156,6 +7229,15 @@
 	git_footer_html();
 }
 
+sub sanitize_for_filename {
+    my $name = shift;
+
+    $name =~ s!/!-!g;
+    $name =~ s/[^[:alnum:]_.-]//g;
+
+    return $name;
+}
+
 sub snapshot_name {
 	my ($project, $hash) = @_;
 
@@ -7163,9 +7245,7 @@
 	# path/to/project/.git -> project
 	my $name = to_utf8($project);
 	$name =~ s,([^/])/*\.git$,$1,;
-	$name = basename($name);
-	# sanitize name
-	$name =~ s/[[:cntrl:]]/?/g;
+	$name = sanitize_for_filename(basename($name));
 
 	my $ver = $hash;
 	if ($hash =~ /^[0-9a-fA-F]+$/) {
@@ -7179,13 +7259,25 @@
 		$ver = $1;
 	} else {
 		# branches and other need shortened SHA-1 hash
-		if ($hash =~ m!^refs/(?:heads|remotes)/(.*)$!) {
-			$ver = $1;
+		my $strip_refs = join '|', map { quotemeta } get_branch_refs();
+		if ($hash =~ m!^refs/($strip_refs|remotes)/(.*)$!) {
+			my $ref_dir = (defined $1) ? $1 : '';
+			$ver = $2;
+
+			$ref_dir = sanitize_for_filename($ref_dir);
+			# for refs neither in heads nor remotes we want to
+			# add a ref dir to archive name
+			if ($ref_dir ne '' and $ref_dir ne 'heads' and $ref_dir ne 'remotes') {
+				$ver = $ref_dir . '-' . $ver;
+			}
 		}
 		$ver .= '-' . git_get_short_hash($project, $hash);
 	}
+	# special case of sanitization for filename - we change
+	# slashes to dots instead of dashes
 	# in case of hierarchical branch names
 	$ver =~ s!/!.!g;
+	$ver =~ s/[^[:alnum:]_.-]//g;
 
 	# name = project-version_string
 	$name = "$name-$ver";
diff --git a/gitweb/static/gitweb.css b/gitweb/static/gitweb.css
index 3b4d833..3212601 100644
--- a/gitweb/static/gitweb.css
+++ b/gitweb/static/gitweb.css
@@ -32,6 +32,11 @@
 	vertical-align: middle;
 }
 
+img.blob {
+	max-height: 100%;
+	max-width: 100%;
+}
+
 a.list img.avatar {
 	border-style: none;
 }
diff --git a/grep.c b/grep.c
index c668034..4aef0a6 100644
--- a/grep.c
+++ b/grep.c
@@ -1562,8 +1562,11 @@
 	 */
 	if (opt->count && count) {
 		char buf[32];
-		output_color(opt, gs->name, strlen(gs->name), opt->color_filename);
-		output_sep(opt, ':');
+		if (opt->pathname) {
+			output_color(opt, gs->name, strlen(gs->name),
+				     opt->color_filename);
+			output_sep(opt, ':');
+		}
 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", count);
 		opt->output(opt, buf, strlen(buf));
 		return 1;
@@ -1650,7 +1653,7 @@
 		break;
 	case GREP_SOURCE_SHA1:
 		gs->identifier = xmalloc(20);
-		memcpy(gs->identifier, identifier, 20);
+		hashcpy(gs->identifier, identifier);
 		break;
 	case GREP_SOURCE_BUF:
 		gs->identifier = NULL;
diff --git a/hash.c b/hash.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 749ecfe..0000000
--- a/hash.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,110 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Some generic hashing helpers.
- */
-#include "cache.h"
-#include "hash.h"
-
-/*
- * Look up a hash entry in the hash table. Return the pointer to
- * the existing entry, or the empty slot if none existed. The caller
- * can then look at the (*ptr) to see whether it existed or not.
- */
-static struct hash_table_entry *lookup_hash_entry(unsigned int hash, const struct hash_table *table)
-{
-	unsigned int size = table->size, nr = hash % size;
-	struct hash_table_entry *array = table->array;
-
-	while (array[nr].ptr) {
-		if (array[nr].hash == hash)
-			break;
-		nr++;
-		if (nr >= size)
-			nr = 0;
-	}
-	return array + nr;
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Insert a new hash entry pointer into the table.
- *
- * If that hash entry already existed, return the pointer to
- * the existing entry (and the caller can create a list of the
- * pointers or do anything else). If it didn't exist, return
- * NULL (and the caller knows the pointer has been inserted).
- */
-static void **insert_hash_entry(unsigned int hash, void *ptr, struct hash_table *table)
-{
-	struct hash_table_entry *entry = lookup_hash_entry(hash, table);
-
-	if (!entry->ptr) {
-		entry->ptr = ptr;
-		entry->hash = hash;
-		table->nr++;
-		return NULL;
-	}
-	return &entry->ptr;
-}
-
-static void grow_hash_table(struct hash_table *table)
-{
-	unsigned int i;
-	unsigned int old_size = table->size, new_size;
-	struct hash_table_entry *old_array = table->array, *new_array;
-
-	new_size = alloc_nr(old_size);
-	new_array = xcalloc(sizeof(struct hash_table_entry), new_size);
-	table->size = new_size;
-	table->array = new_array;
-	table->nr = 0;
-	for (i = 0; i < old_size; i++) {
-		unsigned int hash = old_array[i].hash;
-		void *ptr = old_array[i].ptr;
-		if (ptr)
-			insert_hash_entry(hash, ptr, table);
-	}
-	free(old_array);
-}
-
-void *lookup_hash(unsigned int hash, const struct hash_table *table)
-{
-	if (!table->array)
-		return NULL;
-	return lookup_hash_entry(hash, table)->ptr;
-}
-
-void **insert_hash(unsigned int hash, void *ptr, struct hash_table *table)
-{
-	unsigned int nr = table->nr;
-	if (nr >= table->size/2)
-		grow_hash_table(table);
-	return insert_hash_entry(hash, ptr, table);
-}
-
-int for_each_hash(const struct hash_table *table, int (*fn)(void *, void *), void *data)
-{
-	int sum = 0;
-	unsigned int i;
-	unsigned int size = table->size;
-	struct hash_table_entry *array = table->array;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
-		void *ptr = array->ptr;
-		array++;
-		if (ptr) {
-			int val = fn(ptr, data);
-			if (val < 0)
-				return val;
-			sum += val;
-		}
-	}
-	return sum;
-}
-
-void free_hash(struct hash_table *table)
-{
-	free(table->array);
-	table->array = NULL;
-	table->size = 0;
-	table->nr = 0;
-}
diff --git a/hash.h b/hash.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 1d43ac0..0000000
--- a/hash.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef HASH_H
-#define HASH_H
-
-/*
- * These are some simple generic hash table helper functions.
- * Not necessarily suitable for all users, but good for things
- * where you want to just keep track of a list of things, and
- * have a good hash to use on them.
- *
- * It keeps the hash table at roughly 50-75% free, so the memory
- * cost of the hash table itself is roughly
- *
- *	3 * 2*sizeof(void *) * nr_of_objects
- *
- * bytes.
- *
- * FIXME: on 64-bit architectures, we waste memory. It would be
- * good to have just 32-bit pointers, requiring a special allocator
- * for hashed entries or something.
- */
-struct hash_table_entry {
-	unsigned int hash;
-	void *ptr;
-};
-
-struct hash_table {
-	unsigned int size, nr;
-	struct hash_table_entry *array;
-};
-
-extern void *lookup_hash(unsigned int hash, const struct hash_table *table);
-extern void **insert_hash(unsigned int hash, void *ptr, struct hash_table *table);
-extern int for_each_hash(const struct hash_table *table, int (*fn)(void *, void *), void *data);
-extern void free_hash(struct hash_table *table);
-
-static inline void init_hash(struct hash_table *table)
-{
-	table->size = 0;
-	table->nr = 0;
-	table->array = NULL;
-}
-
-static inline void preallocate_hash(struct hash_table *table, unsigned int elts)
-{
-	assert(table->size == 0 && table->nr == 0 && table->array == NULL);
-	table->size = elts * 2;
-	table->array = xcalloc(sizeof(struct hash_table_entry), table->size);
-}
-
-#endif
diff --git a/hashmap.c b/hashmap.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d1b8056
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hashmap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
+/*
+ * Generic implementation of hash-based key value mappings.
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "hashmap.h"
+
+#define FNV32_BASE ((unsigned int) 0x811c9dc5)
+#define FNV32_PRIME ((unsigned int) 0x01000193)
+
+unsigned int strhash(const char *str)
+{
+	unsigned int c, hash = FNV32_BASE;
+	while ((c = (unsigned char) *str++))
+		hash = (hash * FNV32_PRIME) ^ c;
+	return hash;
+}
+
+unsigned int strihash(const char *str)
+{
+	unsigned int c, hash = FNV32_BASE;
+	while ((c = (unsigned char) *str++)) {
+		if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
+			c -= 'a' - 'A';
+		hash = (hash * FNV32_PRIME) ^ c;
+	}
+	return hash;
+}
+
+unsigned int memhash(const void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	unsigned int hash = FNV32_BASE;
+	unsigned char *ucbuf = (unsigned char *) buf;
+	while (len--) {
+		unsigned int c = *ucbuf++;
+		hash = (hash * FNV32_PRIME) ^ c;
+	}
+	return hash;
+}
+
+unsigned int memihash(const void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	unsigned int hash = FNV32_BASE;
+	unsigned char *ucbuf = (unsigned char *) buf;
+	while (len--) {
+		unsigned int c = *ucbuf++;
+		if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
+			c -= 'a' - 'A';
+		hash = (hash * FNV32_PRIME) ^ c;
+	}
+	return hash;
+}
+
+#define HASHMAP_INITIAL_SIZE 64
+/* grow / shrink by 2^2 */
+#define HASHMAP_RESIZE_BITS 2
+/* load factor in percent */
+#define HASHMAP_LOAD_FACTOR 80
+
+static void alloc_table(struct hashmap *map, unsigned int size)
+{
+	map->tablesize = size;
+	map->table = xcalloc(size, sizeof(struct hashmap_entry *));
+
+	/* calculate resize thresholds for new size */
+	map->grow_at = (unsigned int) ((uint64_t) size * HASHMAP_LOAD_FACTOR / 100);
+	if (size <= HASHMAP_INITIAL_SIZE)
+		map->shrink_at = 0;
+	else
+		/*
+		 * The shrink-threshold must be slightly smaller than
+		 * (grow-threshold / resize-factor) to prevent erratic resizing,
+		 * thus we divide by (resize-factor + 1).
+		 */
+		map->shrink_at = map->grow_at / ((1 << HASHMAP_RESIZE_BITS) + 1);
+}
+
+static inline int entry_equals(const struct hashmap *map,
+		const struct hashmap_entry *e1, const struct hashmap_entry *e2,
+		const void *keydata)
+{
+	return (e1 == e2) || (e1->hash == e2->hash && !map->cmpfn(e1, e2, keydata));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int bucket(const struct hashmap *map,
+		const struct hashmap_entry *key)
+{
+	return key->hash & (map->tablesize - 1);
+}
+
+static void rehash(struct hashmap *map, unsigned int newsize)
+{
+	unsigned int i, oldsize = map->tablesize;
+	struct hashmap_entry **oldtable = map->table;
+
+	alloc_table(map, newsize);
+	for (i = 0; i < oldsize; i++) {
+		struct hashmap_entry *e = oldtable[i];
+		while (e) {
+			struct hashmap_entry *next = e->next;
+			unsigned int b = bucket(map, e);
+			e->next = map->table[b];
+			map->table[b] = e;
+			e = next;
+		}
+	}
+	free(oldtable);
+}
+
+static inline struct hashmap_entry **find_entry_ptr(const struct hashmap *map,
+		const struct hashmap_entry *key, const void *keydata)
+{
+	struct hashmap_entry **e = &map->table[bucket(map, key)];
+	while (*e && !entry_equals(map, *e, key, keydata))
+		e = &(*e)->next;
+	return e;
+}
+
+static int always_equal(const void *unused1, const void *unused2, const void *unused3)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void hashmap_init(struct hashmap *map, hashmap_cmp_fn equals_function,
+		size_t initial_size)
+{
+	unsigned int size = HASHMAP_INITIAL_SIZE;
+	map->size = 0;
+	map->cmpfn = equals_function ? equals_function : always_equal;
+
+	/* calculate initial table size and allocate the table */
+	initial_size = (unsigned int) ((uint64_t) initial_size * 100
+			/ HASHMAP_LOAD_FACTOR);
+	while (initial_size > size)
+		size <<= HASHMAP_RESIZE_BITS;
+	alloc_table(map, size);
+}
+
+void hashmap_free(struct hashmap *map, int free_entries)
+{
+	if (!map || !map->table)
+		return;
+	if (free_entries) {
+		struct hashmap_iter iter;
+		struct hashmap_entry *e;
+		hashmap_iter_init(map, &iter);
+		while ((e = hashmap_iter_next(&iter)))
+			free(e);
+	}
+	free(map->table);
+	memset(map, 0, sizeof(*map));
+}
+
+void *hashmap_get(const struct hashmap *map, const void *key, const void *keydata)
+{
+	return *find_entry_ptr(map, key, keydata);
+}
+
+void *hashmap_get_next(const struct hashmap *map, const void *entry)
+{
+	struct hashmap_entry *e = ((struct hashmap_entry *) entry)->next;
+	for (; e; e = e->next)
+		if (entry_equals(map, entry, e, NULL))
+			return e;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+void hashmap_add(struct hashmap *map, void *entry)
+{
+	unsigned int b = bucket(map, entry);
+
+	/* add entry */
+	((struct hashmap_entry *) entry)->next = map->table[b];
+	map->table[b] = entry;
+
+	/* fix size and rehash if appropriate */
+	map->size++;
+	if (map->size > map->grow_at)
+		rehash(map, map->tablesize << HASHMAP_RESIZE_BITS);
+}
+
+void *hashmap_remove(struct hashmap *map, const void *key, const void *keydata)
+{
+	struct hashmap_entry *old;
+	struct hashmap_entry **e = find_entry_ptr(map, key, keydata);
+	if (!*e)
+		return NULL;
+
+	/* remove existing entry */
+	old = *e;
+	*e = old->next;
+	old->next = NULL;
+
+	/* fix size and rehash if appropriate */
+	map->size--;
+	if (map->size < map->shrink_at)
+		rehash(map, map->tablesize >> HASHMAP_RESIZE_BITS);
+	return old;
+}
+
+void *hashmap_put(struct hashmap *map, void *entry)
+{
+	struct hashmap_entry *old = hashmap_remove(map, entry, NULL);
+	hashmap_add(map, entry);
+	return old;
+}
+
+void hashmap_iter_init(struct hashmap *map, struct hashmap_iter *iter)
+{
+	iter->map = map;
+	iter->tablepos = 0;
+	iter->next = NULL;
+}
+
+void *hashmap_iter_next(struct hashmap_iter *iter)
+{
+	struct hashmap_entry *current = iter->next;
+	for (;;) {
+		if (current) {
+			iter->next = current->next;
+			return current;
+		}
+
+		if (iter->tablepos >= iter->map->tablesize)
+			return NULL;
+
+		current = iter->map->table[iter->tablepos++];
+	}
+}
diff --git a/hashmap.h b/hashmap.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a816ad4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hashmap.h
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+#ifndef HASHMAP_H
+#define HASHMAP_H
+
+/*
+ * Generic implementation of hash-based key-value mappings.
+ * See Documentation/technical/api-hashmap.txt.
+ */
+
+/* FNV-1 functions */
+
+extern unsigned int strhash(const char *buf);
+extern unsigned int strihash(const char *buf);
+extern unsigned int memhash(const void *buf, size_t len);
+extern unsigned int memihash(const void *buf, size_t len);
+
+/* data structures */
+
+struct hashmap_entry {
+	struct hashmap_entry *next;
+	unsigned int hash;
+};
+
+typedef int (*hashmap_cmp_fn)(const void *entry, const void *entry_or_key,
+		const void *keydata);
+
+struct hashmap {
+	struct hashmap_entry **table;
+	hashmap_cmp_fn cmpfn;
+	unsigned int size, tablesize, grow_at, shrink_at;
+};
+
+struct hashmap_iter {
+	struct hashmap *map;
+	struct hashmap_entry *next;
+	unsigned int tablepos;
+};
+
+/* hashmap functions */
+
+extern void hashmap_init(struct hashmap *map, hashmap_cmp_fn equals_function,
+		size_t initial_size);
+extern void hashmap_free(struct hashmap *map, int free_entries);
+
+/* hashmap_entry functions */
+
+static inline void hashmap_entry_init(void *entry, unsigned int hash)
+{
+	struct hashmap_entry *e = entry;
+	e->hash = hash;
+	e->next = NULL;
+}
+extern void *hashmap_get(const struct hashmap *map, const void *key,
+		const void *keydata);
+extern void *hashmap_get_next(const struct hashmap *map, const void *entry);
+extern void hashmap_add(struct hashmap *map, void *entry);
+extern void *hashmap_put(struct hashmap *map, void *entry);
+extern void *hashmap_remove(struct hashmap *map, const void *key,
+		const void *keydata);
+
+/* hashmap_iter functions */
+
+extern void hashmap_iter_init(struct hashmap *map, struct hashmap_iter *iter);
+extern void *hashmap_iter_next(struct hashmap_iter *iter);
+static inline void *hashmap_iter_first(struct hashmap *map,
+		struct hashmap_iter *iter)
+{
+	hashmap_iter_init(map, iter);
+	return hashmap_iter_next(iter);
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/help.c b/help.c
index f068925..b266b09 100644
--- a/help.c
+++ b/help.c
@@ -78,8 +78,7 @@
 	cmds->cnt = cj;
 }
 
-static void pretty_print_string_list(struct cmdnames *cmds,
-				     unsigned int colopts)
+static void pretty_print_cmdnames(struct cmdnames *cmds, unsigned int colopts)
 {
 	struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 	struct column_options copts;
@@ -148,7 +147,7 @@
 	while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
 		int entlen;
 
-		if (prefixcmp(de->d_name, prefix))
+		if (!starts_with(de->d_name, prefix))
 			continue;
 
 		strbuf_setlen(&buf, len);
@@ -209,14 +208,14 @@
 		const char *exec_path = git_exec_path();
 		printf_ln(_("available git commands in '%s'"), exec_path);
 		putchar('\n');
-		pretty_print_string_list(main_cmds, colopts);
+		pretty_print_cmdnames(main_cmds, colopts);
 		putchar('\n');
 	}
 
 	if (other_cmds->cnt) {
 		printf_ln(_("git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"));
 		putchar('\n');
-		pretty_print_string_list(other_cmds, colopts);
+		pretty_print_cmdnames(other_cmds, colopts);
 		putchar('\n');
 	}
 }
@@ -255,7 +254,7 @@
 	if (!strcmp(var, "help.autocorrect"))
 		autocorrect = git_config_int(var,value);
 	/* Also use aliases for command lookup */
-	if (!prefixcmp(var, "alias."))
+	if (starts_with(var, "alias."))
 		add_cmdname(&aliases, var + 6, strlen(var + 6));
 
 	return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
@@ -329,7 +328,7 @@
 		if ((n < ARRAY_SIZE(common_cmds)) && !cmp) {
 			/* Yes, this is one of the common commands */
 			n++; /* use the entry from common_cmds[] */
-			if (!prefixcmp(candidate, cmd)) {
+			if (starts_with(candidate, cmd)) {
 				/* Give prefix match a very good score */
 				main_cmds.names[i]->len = 0;
 				continue;
@@ -414,7 +413,7 @@
 	struct similar_ref_cb *cb = (struct similar_ref_cb *)(cb_data);
 	char *branch = strrchr(refname, '/') + 1;
 	/* A remote branch of the same name is deemed similar */
-	if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/remotes/") &&
+	if (starts_with(refname, "refs/remotes/") &&
 	    !strcmp(branch, cb->base_ref))
 		string_list_append(cb->similar_refs,
 				   refname + strlen("refs/remotes/"));
diff --git a/http-backend.c b/http-backend.c
index 8c464bd..d2c0a62 100644
--- a/http-backend.c
+++ b/http-backend.c
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(var, "http.")) {
+	if (starts_with(var, "http.")) {
 		int i;
 
 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rpc_service); i++) {
@@ -247,7 +247,7 @@
 	struct rpc_service *svc = NULL;
 	int i;
 
-	if (prefixcmp(name, "git-"))
+	if (!starts_with(name, "git-"))
 		forbidden("Unsupported service: '%s'", name);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rpc_service); i++) {
diff --git a/http-push.c b/http-push.c
index 34cb70f..f2c56c8 100644
--- a/http-push.c
+++ b/http-push.c
@@ -64,8 +64,7 @@
 #define LOCK_TIME 600
 #define LOCK_REFRESH 30
 
-/* bits #0-15 in revision.h */
-
+/* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
 #define LOCAL    (1u<<16)
 #define REMOTE   (1u<<17)
 #define FETCHING (1u<<18)
@@ -771,7 +770,7 @@
 			lock->owner = xmalloc(strlen(ctx->cdata) + 1);
 			strcpy(lock->owner, ctx->cdata);
 		} else if (!strcmp(ctx->name, DAV_ACTIVELOCK_TIMEOUT)) {
-			if (!prefixcmp(ctx->cdata, "Second-"))
+			if (starts_with(ctx->cdata, "Second-"))
 				lock->timeout =
 					strtol(ctx->cdata + 7, NULL, 10);
 		} else if (!strcmp(ctx->name, DAV_ACTIVELOCK_TOKEN)) {
@@ -1579,7 +1578,7 @@
 		return;
 
 	/* If it's a symref, set the refname; otherwise try for a sha1 */
-	if (!prefixcmp((char *)buffer.buf, "ref: ")) {
+	if (starts_with((char *)buffer.buf, "ref: ")) {
 		*symref = xmemdupz((char *)buffer.buf + 5, buffer.len - 6);
 	} else {
 		get_sha1_hex(buffer.buf, sha1);
diff --git a/http.c b/http.c
index bcf54aa..94e1afd 100644
--- a/http.c
+++ b/http.c
@@ -460,7 +460,7 @@
 		credential_from_url(&http_auth, url);
 		if (!ssl_cert_password_required &&
 		    getenv("GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED") &&
-		    !prefixcmp(url, "https://"))
+		    starts_with(url, "https://"))
 			ssl_cert_password_required = 1;
 	}
 
@@ -761,6 +761,12 @@
 	if (slot->results != NULL) {
 		slot->results->curl_result = slot->curl_result;
 		slot->results->http_code = slot->http_code;
+#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08
+		curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTPAUTH_AVAIL,
+				  &slot->results->auth_avail);
+#else
+		slot->results->auth_avail = 0;
+#endif
 	}
 
 	/* Run callback if appropriate */
@@ -874,6 +880,20 @@
 	}
 }
 
+int run_one_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot,
+		 struct slot_results *results)
+{
+	slot->results = results;
+	if (!start_active_slot(slot)) {
+		snprintf(curl_errorstr, sizeof(curl_errorstr),
+			 "failed to start HTTP request");
+		return HTTP_START_FAILED;
+	}
+
+	run_active_slot(slot);
+	return handle_curl_result(results);
+}
+
 static CURLcode curlinfo_strbuf(CURL *curl, CURLINFO info, struct strbuf *buf)
 {
 	char *ptr;
@@ -901,7 +921,6 @@
 	int ret;
 
 	slot = get_active_slot();
-	slot->results = &results;
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);
 
 	if (result == NULL) {
@@ -936,14 +955,7 @@
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "gzip");
 
-	if (start_active_slot(slot)) {
-		run_active_slot(slot);
-		ret = handle_curl_result(&results);
-	} else {
-		snprintf(curl_errorstr, sizeof(curl_errorstr),
-			 "failed to start HTTP request");
-		ret = HTTP_START_FAILED;
-	}
+	ret = run_one_slot(slot, &results);
 
 	if (options && options->content_type)
 		curlinfo_strbuf(slot->curl, CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE,
@@ -994,7 +1006,7 @@
 	if (!strcmp(asked, got->buf))
 		return 0;
 
-	if (prefixcmp(asked, base->buf))
+	if (!starts_with(asked, base->buf))
 		die("BUG: update_url_from_redirect: %s is not a superset of %s",
 		    asked, base->buf);
 
@@ -1100,7 +1112,7 @@
 		strbuf_rtrim(&buffer);
 		if (buffer.len == 40)
 			ret = get_sha1_hex(buffer.buf, ref->old_sha1);
-		else if (!prefixcmp(buffer.buf, "ref: ")) {
+		else if (starts_with(buffer.buf, "ref: ")) {
 			ref->symref = xstrdup(buffer.buf + 5);
 			ret = 0;
 		}
@@ -1201,8 +1213,8 @@
 		case 'P':
 			i++;
 			if (i + 52 <= buf.len &&
-			    !prefixcmp(data + i, " pack-") &&
-			    !prefixcmp(data + i + 46, ".pack\n")) {
+			    starts_with(data + i, " pack-") &&
+			    starts_with(data + i + 46, ".pack\n")) {
 				get_sha1_hex(data + i + 6, sha1);
 				fetch_and_setup_pack_index(packs_head, sha1,
 						      base_url);
@@ -1378,7 +1390,7 @@
 	unsigned char *sha1)
 {
 	char *hex = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
-	char *filename;
+	const char *filename;
 	char prevfile[PATH_MAX];
 	int prevlocal;
 	char prev_buf[PREV_BUF_SIZE];
diff --git a/http.h b/http.h
index 12ca5c8..e64084f 100644
--- a/http.h
+++ b/http.h
@@ -13,8 +13,7 @@
 /*
  * We detect based on the cURL version if multi-transfer is
  * usable in this implementation and define this symbol accordingly.
- * This is not something Makefile should set nor users should pass
- * via CFLAGS.
+ * This shouldn't be set by the Makefile or by the user (e.g. via CFLAGS).
  */
 #undef USE_CURL_MULTI
 
@@ -54,6 +53,7 @@
 struct slot_results {
 	CURLcode curl_result;
 	long http_code;
+	long auth_avail;
 };
 
 struct active_request_slot {
@@ -89,6 +89,15 @@
 extern void finish_all_active_slots(void);
 extern int handle_curl_result(struct slot_results *results);
 
+/*
+ * This will run one slot to completion in a blocking manner, similar to how
+ * curl_easy_perform would work (but we don't want to use that, because
+ * we do not want to intermingle calls to curl_multi and curl_easy).
+ *
+ */
+int run_one_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot,
+		 struct slot_results *results);
+
 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
 extern void fill_active_slots(void);
 extern void add_fill_function(void *data, int (*fill)(void *));
diff --git a/imap-send.c b/imap-send.c
index 6f5cc4f..0bc6f7f 100644
--- a/imap-send.c
+++ b/imap-send.c
@@ -1263,7 +1263,7 @@
 	char *p = all_msgs->buf;
 
 	while (1) {
-		if (!prefixcmp(p, "From ")) {
+		if (starts_with(p, "From ")) {
 			p = strstr(p+5, "\nFrom: ");
 			if (!p) break;
 			p = strstr(p+7, "\nDate: ");
@@ -1297,7 +1297,7 @@
 	data = &all_msgs->buf[*ofs];
 	len = all_msgs->len - *ofs;
 
-	if (len < 5 || prefixcmp(data, "From "))
+	if (len < 5 || !starts_with(data, "From "))
 		return 0;
 
 	p = strchr(data, '\n');
@@ -1339,13 +1339,13 @@
 	if (!strcmp("folder", key)) {
 		imap_folder = xstrdup(val);
 	} else if (!strcmp("host", key)) {
-		if (!prefixcmp(val, "imap:"))
+		if (starts_with(val, "imap:"))
 			val += 5;
-		else if (!prefixcmp(val, "imaps:")) {
+		else if (starts_with(val, "imaps:")) {
 			val += 6;
 			server.use_ssl = 1;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(val, "//"))
+		if (starts_with(val, "//"))
 			val += 2;
 		server.host = xstrdup(val);
 	} else if (!strcmp("user", key))
diff --git a/khash.h b/khash.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..57ff603
--- /dev/null
+++ b/khash.h
@@ -0,0 +1,338 @@
+/* The MIT License
+
+   Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2011 by Attractive Chaos <attractor@live.co.uk>
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+   included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+   NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+   BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+   ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+   CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+   SOFTWARE.
+*/
+
+#ifndef __AC_KHASH_H
+#define __AC_KHASH_H
+
+#define AC_VERSION_KHASH_H "0.2.8"
+
+typedef uint32_t khint32_t;
+typedef uint64_t khint64_t;
+
+typedef khint32_t khint_t;
+typedef khint_t khiter_t;
+
+#define __ac_isempty(flag, i) ((flag[i>>4]>>((i&0xfU)<<1))&2)
+#define __ac_isdel(flag, i) ((flag[i>>4]>>((i&0xfU)<<1))&1)
+#define __ac_iseither(flag, i) ((flag[i>>4]>>((i&0xfU)<<1))&3)
+#define __ac_set_isdel_false(flag, i) (flag[i>>4]&=~(1ul<<((i&0xfU)<<1)))
+#define __ac_set_isempty_false(flag, i) (flag[i>>4]&=~(2ul<<((i&0xfU)<<1)))
+#define __ac_set_isboth_false(flag, i) (flag[i>>4]&=~(3ul<<((i&0xfU)<<1)))
+#define __ac_set_isdel_true(flag, i) (flag[i>>4]|=1ul<<((i&0xfU)<<1))
+
+#define __ac_fsize(m) ((m) < 16? 1 : (m)>>4)
+
+#define kroundup32(x) (--(x), (x)|=(x)>>1, (x)|=(x)>>2, (x)|=(x)>>4, (x)|=(x)>>8, (x)|=(x)>>16, ++(x))
+
+static inline khint_t __ac_X31_hash_string(const char *s)
+{
+	khint_t h = (khint_t)*s;
+	if (h) for (++s ; *s; ++s) h = (h << 5) - h + (khint_t)*s;
+	return h;
+}
+
+#define kh_str_hash_func(key) __ac_X31_hash_string(key)
+#define kh_str_hash_equal(a, b) (strcmp(a, b) == 0)
+
+static const double __ac_HASH_UPPER = 0.77;
+
+#define __KHASH_TYPE(name, khkey_t, khval_t) \
+	typedef struct { \
+		khint_t n_buckets, size, n_occupied, upper_bound; \
+		khint32_t *flags; \
+		khkey_t *keys; \
+		khval_t *vals; \
+	} kh_##name##_t;
+
+#define __KHASH_PROTOTYPES(name, khkey_t, khval_t)	 					\
+	extern kh_##name##_t *kh_init_##name(void);							\
+	extern void kh_destroy_##name(kh_##name##_t *h);					\
+	extern void kh_clear_##name(kh_##name##_t *h);						\
+	extern khint_t kh_get_##name(const kh_##name##_t *h, khkey_t key); 	\
+	extern int kh_resize_##name(kh_##name##_t *h, khint_t new_n_buckets); \
+	extern khint_t kh_put_##name(kh_##name##_t *h, khkey_t key, int *ret); \
+	extern void kh_del_##name(kh_##name##_t *h, khint_t x);
+
+#define __KHASH_IMPL(name, SCOPE, khkey_t, khval_t, kh_is_map, __hash_func, __hash_equal) \
+	SCOPE kh_##name##_t *kh_init_##name(void) {							\
+		return (kh_##name##_t*)xcalloc(1, sizeof(kh_##name##_t));		\
+	}																	\
+	SCOPE void kh_destroy_##name(kh_##name##_t *h)						\
+	{																	\
+		if (h) {														\
+			free((void *)h->keys); free(h->flags);					\
+			free((void *)h->vals);										\
+			free(h);													\
+		}																\
+	}																	\
+	SCOPE void kh_clear_##name(kh_##name##_t *h)						\
+	{																	\
+		if (h && h->flags) {											\
+			memset(h->flags, 0xaa, __ac_fsize(h->n_buckets) * sizeof(khint32_t)); \
+			h->size = h->n_occupied = 0;								\
+		}																\
+	}																	\
+	SCOPE khint_t kh_get_##name(const kh_##name##_t *h, khkey_t key) 	\
+	{																	\
+		if (h->n_buckets) {												\
+			khint_t k, i, last, mask, step = 0; \
+			mask = h->n_buckets - 1;									\
+			k = __hash_func(key); i = k & mask;							\
+			last = i; \
+			while (!__ac_isempty(h->flags, i) && (__ac_isdel(h->flags, i) || !__hash_equal(h->keys[i], key))) { \
+				i = (i + (++step)) & mask; \
+				if (i == last) return h->n_buckets;						\
+			}															\
+			return __ac_iseither(h->flags, i)? h->n_buckets : i;		\
+		} else return 0;												\
+	}																	\
+	SCOPE int kh_resize_##name(kh_##name##_t *h, khint_t new_n_buckets) \
+	{ /* This function uses 0.25*n_buckets bytes of working space instead of [sizeof(key_t+val_t)+.25]*n_buckets. */ \
+		khint32_t *new_flags = NULL;										\
+		khint_t j = 1;													\
+		{																\
+			kroundup32(new_n_buckets); 									\
+			if (new_n_buckets < 4) new_n_buckets = 4;					\
+			if (h->size >= (khint_t)(new_n_buckets * __ac_HASH_UPPER + 0.5)) j = 0;	/* requested size is too small */ \
+			else { /* hash table size to be changed (shrink or expand); rehash */ \
+				new_flags = (khint32_t*)xmalloc(__ac_fsize(new_n_buckets) * sizeof(khint32_t));	\
+				if (!new_flags) return -1;								\
+				memset(new_flags, 0xaa, __ac_fsize(new_n_buckets) * sizeof(khint32_t)); \
+				if (h->n_buckets < new_n_buckets) {	/* expand */		\
+					khkey_t *new_keys = (khkey_t*)xrealloc((void *)h->keys, new_n_buckets * sizeof(khkey_t)); \
+					if (!new_keys) return -1;							\
+					h->keys = new_keys;									\
+					if (kh_is_map) {									\
+						khval_t *new_vals = (khval_t*)xrealloc((void *)h->vals, new_n_buckets * sizeof(khval_t)); \
+						if (!new_vals) return -1;						\
+						h->vals = new_vals;								\
+					}													\
+				} /* otherwise shrink */								\
+			}															\
+		}																\
+		if (j) { /* rehashing is needed */								\
+			for (j = 0; j != h->n_buckets; ++j) {						\
+				if (__ac_iseither(h->flags, j) == 0) {					\
+					khkey_t key = h->keys[j];							\
+					khval_t val;										\
+					khint_t new_mask;									\
+					new_mask = new_n_buckets - 1; 						\
+					if (kh_is_map) val = h->vals[j];					\
+					__ac_set_isdel_true(h->flags, j);					\
+					while (1) { /* kick-out process; sort of like in Cuckoo hashing */ \
+						khint_t k, i, step = 0; \
+						k = __hash_func(key);							\
+						i = k & new_mask;								\
+						while (!__ac_isempty(new_flags, i)) i = (i + (++step)) & new_mask; \
+						__ac_set_isempty_false(new_flags, i);			\
+						if (i < h->n_buckets && __ac_iseither(h->flags, i) == 0) { /* kick out the existing element */ \
+							{ khkey_t tmp = h->keys[i]; h->keys[i] = key; key = tmp; } \
+							if (kh_is_map) { khval_t tmp = h->vals[i]; h->vals[i] = val; val = tmp; } \
+							__ac_set_isdel_true(h->flags, i); /* mark it as deleted in the old hash table */ \
+						} else { /* write the element and jump out of the loop */ \
+							h->keys[i] = key;							\
+							if (kh_is_map) h->vals[i] = val;			\
+							break;										\
+						}												\
+					}													\
+				}														\
+			}															\
+			if (h->n_buckets > new_n_buckets) { /* shrink the hash table */ \
+				h->keys = (khkey_t*)xrealloc((void *)h->keys, new_n_buckets * sizeof(khkey_t)); \
+				if (kh_is_map) h->vals = (khval_t*)xrealloc((void *)h->vals, new_n_buckets * sizeof(khval_t)); \
+			}															\
+			free(h->flags); /* free the working space */				\
+			h->flags = new_flags;										\
+			h->n_buckets = new_n_buckets;								\
+			h->n_occupied = h->size;									\
+			h->upper_bound = (khint_t)(h->n_buckets * __ac_HASH_UPPER + 0.5); \
+		}																\
+		return 0;														\
+	}																	\
+	SCOPE khint_t kh_put_##name(kh_##name##_t *h, khkey_t key, int *ret) \
+	{																	\
+		khint_t x;														\
+		if (h->n_occupied >= h->upper_bound) { /* update the hash table */ \
+			if (h->n_buckets > (h->size<<1)) {							\
+				if (kh_resize_##name(h, h->n_buckets - 1) < 0) { /* clear "deleted" elements */ \
+					*ret = -1; return h->n_buckets;						\
+				}														\
+			} else if (kh_resize_##name(h, h->n_buckets + 1) < 0) { /* expand the hash table */ \
+				*ret = -1; return h->n_buckets;							\
+			}															\
+		} /* TODO: to implement automatically shrinking; resize() already support shrinking */ \
+		{																\
+			khint_t k, i, site, last, mask = h->n_buckets - 1, step = 0; \
+			x = site = h->n_buckets; k = __hash_func(key); i = k & mask; \
+			if (__ac_isempty(h->flags, i)) x = i; /* for speed up */	\
+			else {														\
+				last = i; \
+				while (!__ac_isempty(h->flags, i) && (__ac_isdel(h->flags, i) || !__hash_equal(h->keys[i], key))) { \
+					if (__ac_isdel(h->flags, i)) site = i;				\
+					i = (i + (++step)) & mask; \
+					if (i == last) { x = site; break; }					\
+				}														\
+				if (x == h->n_buckets) {								\
+					if (__ac_isempty(h->flags, i) && site != h->n_buckets) x = site; \
+					else x = i;											\
+				}														\
+			}															\
+		}																\
+		if (__ac_isempty(h->flags, x)) { /* not present at all */		\
+			h->keys[x] = key;											\
+			__ac_set_isboth_false(h->flags, x);							\
+			++h->size; ++h->n_occupied;									\
+			*ret = 1;													\
+		} else if (__ac_isdel(h->flags, x)) { /* deleted */				\
+			h->keys[x] = key;											\
+			__ac_set_isboth_false(h->flags, x);							\
+			++h->size;													\
+			*ret = 2;													\
+		} else *ret = 0; /* Don't touch h->keys[x] if present and not deleted */ \
+		return x;														\
+	}																	\
+	SCOPE void kh_del_##name(kh_##name##_t *h, khint_t x)				\
+	{																	\
+		if (x != h->n_buckets && !__ac_iseither(h->flags, x)) {			\
+			__ac_set_isdel_true(h->flags, x);							\
+			--h->size;													\
+		}																\
+	}
+
+#define KHASH_DECLARE(name, khkey_t, khval_t)		 					\
+	__KHASH_TYPE(name, khkey_t, khval_t) 								\
+	__KHASH_PROTOTYPES(name, khkey_t, khval_t)
+
+#define KHASH_INIT2(name, SCOPE, khkey_t, khval_t, kh_is_map, __hash_func, __hash_equal) \
+	__KHASH_TYPE(name, khkey_t, khval_t) 								\
+	__KHASH_IMPL(name, SCOPE, khkey_t, khval_t, kh_is_map, __hash_func, __hash_equal)
+
+#define KHASH_INIT(name, khkey_t, khval_t, kh_is_map, __hash_func, __hash_equal) \
+	KHASH_INIT2(name, static inline, khkey_t, khval_t, kh_is_map, __hash_func, __hash_equal)
+
+/* Other convenient macros... */
+
+/*! @function
+  @abstract     Test whether a bucket contains data.
+  @param  h     Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
+  @param  x     Iterator to the bucket [khint_t]
+  @return       1 if containing data; 0 otherwise [int]
+ */
+#define kh_exist(h, x) (!__ac_iseither((h)->flags, (x)))
+
+/*! @function
+  @abstract     Get key given an iterator
+  @param  h     Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
+  @param  x     Iterator to the bucket [khint_t]
+  @return       Key [type of keys]
+ */
+#define kh_key(h, x) ((h)->keys[x])
+
+/*! @function
+  @abstract     Get value given an iterator
+  @param  h     Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
+  @param  x     Iterator to the bucket [khint_t]
+  @return       Value [type of values]
+  @discussion   For hash sets, calling this results in segfault.
+ */
+#define kh_val(h, x) ((h)->vals[x])
+
+/*! @function
+  @abstract     Alias of kh_val()
+ */
+#define kh_value(h, x) ((h)->vals[x])
+
+/*! @function
+  @abstract     Get the start iterator
+  @param  h     Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
+  @return       The start iterator [khint_t]
+ */
+#define kh_begin(h) (khint_t)(0)
+
+/*! @function
+  @abstract     Get the end iterator
+  @param  h     Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
+  @return       The end iterator [khint_t]
+ */
+#define kh_end(h) ((h)->n_buckets)
+
+/*! @function
+  @abstract     Get the number of elements in the hash table
+  @param  h     Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
+  @return       Number of elements in the hash table [khint_t]
+ */
+#define kh_size(h) ((h)->size)
+
+/*! @function
+  @abstract     Get the number of buckets in the hash table
+  @param  h     Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
+  @return       Number of buckets in the hash table [khint_t]
+ */
+#define kh_n_buckets(h) ((h)->n_buckets)
+
+/*! @function
+  @abstract     Iterate over the entries in the hash table
+  @param  h     Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
+  @param  kvar  Variable to which key will be assigned
+  @param  vvar  Variable to which value will be assigned
+  @param  code  Block of code to execute
+ */
+#define kh_foreach(h, kvar, vvar, code) { khint_t __i;		\
+	for (__i = kh_begin(h); __i != kh_end(h); ++__i) {		\
+		if (!kh_exist(h,__i)) continue;						\
+		(kvar) = kh_key(h,__i);								\
+		(vvar) = kh_val(h,__i);								\
+		code;												\
+	} }
+
+/*! @function
+  @abstract     Iterate over the values in the hash table
+  @param  h     Pointer to the hash table [khash_t(name)*]
+  @param  vvar  Variable to which value will be assigned
+  @param  code  Block of code to execute
+ */
+#define kh_foreach_value(h, vvar, code) { khint_t __i;		\
+	for (__i = kh_begin(h); __i != kh_end(h); ++__i) {		\
+		if (!kh_exist(h,__i)) continue;						\
+		(vvar) = kh_val(h,__i);								\
+		code;												\
+	} }
+
+static inline khint_t __kh_oid_hash(const unsigned char *oid)
+{
+	khint_t hash;
+	memcpy(&hash, oid, sizeof(hash));
+	return hash;
+}
+
+#define __kh_oid_cmp(a, b) (hashcmp(a, b) == 0)
+
+KHASH_INIT(sha1, const unsigned char *, void *, 1, __kh_oid_hash, __kh_oid_cmp)
+typedef kh_sha1_t khash_sha1;
+
+KHASH_INIT(sha1_pos, const unsigned char *, int, 1, __kh_oid_hash, __kh_oid_cmp)
+typedef kh_sha1_pos_t khash_sha1_pos;
+
+#endif /* __AC_KHASH_H */
diff --git a/line-log.c b/line-log.c
index 717638b..1500101 100644
--- a/line-log.c
+++ b/line-log.c
@@ -766,16 +766,6 @@
 	}
 }
 
-static void load_tree_desc(struct tree_desc *desc, void **tree,
-			   const unsigned char *sha1)
-{
-	unsigned long size;
-	*tree = read_object_with_reference(sha1, tree_type, &size, NULL);
-	if (!*tree)
-		die("Unable to read tree (%s)", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-	init_tree_desc(desc, *tree, size);
-}
-
 static int count_parents(struct commit *commit)
 {
 	struct commit_list *parents = commit->parents;
@@ -842,18 +832,11 @@
 			struct diff_queue_struct *queue,
 			struct commit *commit, struct commit *parent)
 {
-	void *tree1 = NULL, *tree2 = NULL;
-	struct tree_desc desc1, desc2;
-
 	assert(commit);
-	load_tree_desc(&desc2, &tree2, commit->tree->object.sha1);
-	if (parent)
-		load_tree_desc(&desc1, &tree1, parent->tree->object.sha1);
-	else
-		init_tree_desc(&desc1, "", 0);
 
 	DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(&diff_queued_diff);
-	diff_tree(&desc1, &desc2, "", opt);
+	diff_tree_sha1(parent ? parent->tree->object.sha1 : NULL,
+			commit->tree->object.sha1, "", opt);
 	if (opt->detect_rename) {
 		filter_diffs_for_paths(range, 1);
 		if (diff_might_be_rename())
@@ -861,11 +844,6 @@
 		filter_diffs_for_paths(range, 0);
 	}
 	move_diff_queue(queue, &diff_queued_diff);
-
-	if (tree1)
-		free(tree1);
-	if (tree2)
-		free(tree2);
 }
 
 static char *get_nth_line(long line, unsigned long *ends, void *data)
diff --git a/list-objects.c b/list-objects.c
index 6cbedf0..3595ee7 100644
--- a/list-objects.c
+++ b/list-objects.c
@@ -81,8 +81,11 @@
 		die("bad tree object");
 	if (obj->flags & (UNINTERESTING | SEEN))
 		return;
-	if (parse_tree(tree) < 0)
+	if (parse_tree(tree) < 0) {
+		if (revs->ignore_missing_links)
+			return;
 		die("bad tree object %s", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
+	}
 	obj->flags |= SEEN;
 	show(obj, path, name, cb_data);
 	me.up = path;
@@ -162,15 +165,17 @@
 		}
 		mark_edge_parents_uninteresting(commit, revs, show_edge);
 	}
-	for (i = 0; i < revs->cmdline.nr; i++) {
-		struct object *obj = revs->cmdline.rev[i].item;
-		struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)obj;
-		if (obj->type != OBJ_COMMIT || !(obj->flags & UNINTERESTING))
-			continue;
-		mark_tree_uninteresting(commit->tree);
-		if (revs->edge_hint && !(obj->flags & SHOWN)) {
-			obj->flags |= SHOWN;
-			show_edge(commit);
+	if (revs->edge_hint) {
+		for (i = 0; i < revs->cmdline.nr; i++) {
+			struct object *obj = revs->cmdline.rev[i].item;
+			struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)obj;
+			if (obj->type != OBJ_COMMIT || !(obj->flags & UNINTERESTING))
+				continue;
+			mark_tree_uninteresting(commit->tree);
+			if (!(obj->flags & SHOWN)) {
+				obj->flags |= SHOWN;
+				show_edge(commit);
+			}
 		}
 	}
 }
diff --git a/log-tree.c b/log-tree.c
index 1982631..cf2f86c 100644
--- a/log-tree.c
+++ b/log-tree.c
@@ -98,9 +98,9 @@
 	struct object *obj;
 	enum decoration_type type = DECORATION_NONE;
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/replace/")) {
+	if (starts_with(refname, "refs/replace/")) {
 		unsigned char original_sha1[20];
-		if (!read_replace_refs)
+		if (!check_replace_refs)
 			return 0;
 		if (get_sha1_hex(refname + 13, original_sha1)) {
 			warning("invalid replace ref %s", refname);
@@ -116,11 +116,11 @@
 	if (!obj)
 		return 0;
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/heads/"))
+	if (starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/"))
 		type = DECORATION_REF_LOCAL;
-	else if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/remotes/"))
+	else if (starts_with(refname, "refs/remotes/"))
 		type = DECORATION_REF_REMOTE;
-	else if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/tags/"))
+	else if (starts_with(refname, "refs/tags/"))
 		type = DECORATION_REF_TAG;
 	else if (!strcmp(refname, "refs/stash"))
 		type = DECORATION_REF_STASH;
@@ -736,7 +736,7 @@
 	if (!opt->diff && !DIFF_OPT_TST(&opt->diffopt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS))
 		return 0;
 
-	parse_commit(commit);
+	parse_commit_or_die(commit);
 	sha1 = commit->tree->object.sha1;
 
 	/* Root commit? */
@@ -761,7 +761,7 @@
 			 * parent, showing summary diff of the others
 			 * we merged _in_.
 			 */
-			parse_commit(parents->item);
+			parse_commit_or_die(parents->item);
 			diff_tree_sha1(parents->item->tree->object.sha1,
 				       sha1, "", &opt->diffopt);
 			log_tree_diff_flush(opt);
@@ -776,7 +776,7 @@
 	for (;;) {
 		struct commit *parent = parents->item;
 
-		parse_commit(parent);
+		parse_commit_or_die(parent);
 		diff_tree_sha1(parent->tree->object.sha1,
 			       sha1, "", &opt->diffopt);
 		log_tree_diff_flush(opt);
@@ -805,12 +805,16 @@
 	if (opt->line_level_traverse)
 		return line_log_print(opt, commit);
 
+	if (opt->track_linear && !opt->linear && !opt->reverse_output_stage)
+		printf("\n%s\n", opt->break_bar);
 	shown = log_tree_diff(opt, commit, &log);
 	if (!shown && opt->loginfo && opt->always_show_header) {
 		log.parent = NULL;
 		show_log(opt);
 		shown = 1;
 	}
+	if (opt->track_linear && !opt->linear && opt->reverse_output_stage)
+		printf("\n%s\n", opt->break_bar);
 	opt->loginfo = NULL;
 	maybe_flush_or_die(stdout, "stdout");
 	return shown;
diff --git a/match-trees.c b/match-trees.c
index 7873cde..e80b4af 100644
--- a/match-trees.c
+++ b/match-trees.c
@@ -182,13 +182,10 @@
 	enum object_type type;
 	int status;
 
-	subpath = strchr(prefix, '/');
-	if (!subpath)
-		toplen = strlen(prefix);
-	else {
-		toplen = subpath - prefix;
+	subpath = strchrnul(prefix, '/');
+	toplen = subpath - prefix;
+	if (*subpath)
 		subpath++;
-	}
 
 	buf = read_sha1_file(hash1, &type, &sz);
 	if (!buf)
@@ -215,7 +212,7 @@
 	if (!rewrite_here)
 		die("entry %.*s not found in tree %s",
 		    toplen, prefix, sha1_to_hex(hash1));
-	if (subpath) {
+	if (*subpath) {
 		status = splice_tree(rewrite_here, subpath, hash2, subtree);
 		if (status)
 			return status;
diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index dbb7104..4177092 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -201,7 +201,9 @@
 		const char *path, int stage, int refresh, int options)
 {
 	struct cache_entry *ce;
-	ce = make_cache_entry(mode, sha1 ? sha1 : null_sha1, path, stage, refresh);
+	ce = make_cache_entry(mode, sha1 ? sha1 : null_sha1, path, stage,
+			      (refresh ? (CE_MATCH_REFRESH |
+					  CE_MATCH_IGNORE_MISSING) : 0 ));
 	if (!ce)
 		return error(_("addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"), path);
 	return add_cache_entry(ce, options);
@@ -693,7 +695,7 @@
 	/* Make sure leading directories are created */
 	status = safe_create_leading_directories_const(path);
 	if (status) {
-		if (status == -3) {
+		if (status == SCLD_EXISTS) {
 			/* something else exists */
 			error(msg, path, _(": perhaps a D/F conflict?"));
 			return -1;
@@ -2063,13 +2065,13 @@
 		o->recursive_variant = MERGE_RECURSIVE_THEIRS;
 	else if (!strcmp(s, "subtree"))
 		o->subtree_shift = "";
-	else if (!prefixcmp(s, "subtree="))
+	else if (starts_with(s, "subtree="))
 		o->subtree_shift = s + strlen("subtree=");
 	else if (!strcmp(s, "patience"))
 		o->xdl_opts = DIFF_WITH_ALG(o, PATIENCE_DIFF);
 	else if (!strcmp(s, "histogram"))
 		o->xdl_opts = DIFF_WITH_ALG(o, HISTOGRAM_DIFF);
-	else if (!prefixcmp(s, "diff-algorithm=")) {
+	else if (starts_with(s, "diff-algorithm=")) {
 		long value = parse_algorithm_value(s + strlen("diff-algorithm="));
 		if (value < 0)
 			return -1;
@@ -2088,7 +2090,7 @@
 		o->renormalize = 1;
 	else if (!strcmp(s, "no-renormalize"))
 		o->renormalize = 0;
-	else if (!prefixcmp(s, "rename-threshold=")) {
+	else if (starts_with(s, "rename-threshold=")) {
 		const char *score = s + strlen("rename-threshold=");
 		if ((o->rename_score = parse_rename_score(&score)) == -1 || *score != 0)
 			return -1;
diff --git a/name-hash.c b/name-hash.c
index e5b6e1a..97444d0 100644
--- a/name-hash.c
+++ b/name-hash.c
@@ -8,49 +8,28 @@
 #define NO_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
 #include "cache.h"
 
-/*
- * This removes bit 5 if bit 6 is set.
- *
- * That will make US-ASCII characters hash to their upper-case
- * equivalent. We could easily do this one whole word at a time,
- * but that's for future worries.
- */
-static inline unsigned char icase_hash(unsigned char c)
-{
-	return c & ~((c & 0x40) >> 1);
-}
-
-static unsigned int hash_name(const char *name, int namelen)
-{
-	unsigned int hash = 0x123;
-
-	while (namelen--) {
-		unsigned char c = *name++;
-		c = icase_hash(c);
-		hash = hash*101 + c;
-	}
-	return hash;
-}
-
 struct dir_entry {
-	struct dir_entry *next;
+	struct hashmap_entry ent;
 	struct dir_entry *parent;
 	struct cache_entry *ce;
 	int nr;
 	unsigned int namelen;
 };
 
+static int dir_entry_cmp(const struct dir_entry *e1,
+		const struct dir_entry *e2, const char *name)
+{
+	return e1->namelen != e2->namelen || strncasecmp(e1->ce->name,
+			name ? name : e2->ce->name, e1->namelen);
+}
+
 static struct dir_entry *find_dir_entry(struct index_state *istate,
 		const char *name, unsigned int namelen)
 {
-	unsigned int hash = hash_name(name, namelen);
-	struct dir_entry *dir;
-
-	for (dir = lookup_hash(hash, &istate->dir_hash); dir; dir = dir->next)
-		if (dir->namelen == namelen &&
-		    !strncasecmp(dir->ce->name, name, namelen))
-			return dir;
-	return NULL;
+	struct dir_entry key;
+	hashmap_entry_init(&key, memihash(name, namelen));
+	key.namelen = namelen;
+	return hashmap_get(&istate->dir_hash, &key, name);
 }
 
 static struct dir_entry *hash_dir_entry(struct index_state *istate,
@@ -84,18 +63,11 @@
 	dir = find_dir_entry(istate, ce->name, namelen);
 	if (!dir) {
 		/* not found, create it and add to hash table */
-		void **pdir;
-		unsigned int hash = hash_name(ce->name, namelen);
-
 		dir = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct dir_entry));
+		hashmap_entry_init(dir, memihash(ce->name, namelen));
 		dir->namelen = namelen;
 		dir->ce = ce;
-
-		pdir = insert_hash(hash, dir, &istate->dir_hash);
-		if (pdir) {
-			dir->next = *pdir;
-			*pdir = dir;
-		}
+		hashmap_add(&istate->dir_hash, dir);
 
 		/* recursively add missing parent directories */
 		dir->parent = hash_dir_entry(istate, ce, namelen);
@@ -114,45 +86,50 @@
 static void remove_dir_entry(struct index_state *istate, struct cache_entry *ce)
 {
 	/*
-	 * Release reference to the directory entry (and parents if 0).
-	 *
-	 * Note: we do not remove / free the entry because there's no
-	 * hash.[ch]::remove_hash and dir->next may point to other entries
-	 * that are still valid, so we must not free the memory.
+	 * Release reference to the directory entry. If 0, remove and continue
+	 * with parent directory.
 	 */
 	struct dir_entry *dir = hash_dir_entry(istate, ce, ce_namelen(ce));
-	while (dir && dir->nr && !(--dir->nr))
-		dir = dir->parent;
+	while (dir && !(--dir->nr)) {
+		struct dir_entry *parent = dir->parent;
+		hashmap_remove(&istate->dir_hash, dir, NULL);
+		free(dir);
+		dir = parent;
+	}
 }
 
 static void hash_index_entry(struct index_state *istate, struct cache_entry *ce)
 {
-	void **pos;
-	unsigned int hash;
-
 	if (ce->ce_flags & CE_HASHED)
 		return;
 	ce->ce_flags |= CE_HASHED;
-	ce->next = NULL;
-	hash = hash_name(ce->name, ce_namelen(ce));
-	pos = insert_hash(hash, ce, &istate->name_hash);
-	if (pos) {
-		ce->next = *pos;
-		*pos = ce;
-	}
+	hashmap_entry_init(ce, memihash(ce->name, ce_namelen(ce)));
+	hashmap_add(&istate->name_hash, ce);
 
-	if (ignore_case && !(ce->ce_flags & CE_UNHASHED))
+	if (ignore_case)
 		add_dir_entry(istate, ce);
 }
 
+static int cache_entry_cmp(const struct cache_entry *ce1,
+		const struct cache_entry *ce2, const void *remove)
+{
+	/*
+	 * For remove_name_hash, find the exact entry (pointer equality); for
+	 * index_file_exists, find all entries with matching hash code and
+	 * decide whether the entry matches in same_name.
+	 */
+	return remove ? !(ce1 == ce2) : 0;
+}
+
 static void lazy_init_name_hash(struct index_state *istate)
 {
 	int nr;
 
 	if (istate->name_hash_initialized)
 		return;
-	if (istate->cache_nr)
-		preallocate_hash(&istate->name_hash, istate->cache_nr);
+	hashmap_init(&istate->name_hash, (hashmap_cmp_fn) cache_entry_cmp,
+			istate->cache_nr);
+	hashmap_init(&istate->dir_hash, (hashmap_cmp_fn) dir_entry_cmp, 0);
 	for (nr = 0; nr < istate->cache_nr; nr++)
 		hash_index_entry(istate, istate->cache[nr]);
 	istate->name_hash_initialized = 1;
@@ -160,31 +137,19 @@
 
 void add_name_hash(struct index_state *istate, struct cache_entry *ce)
 {
-	/* if already hashed, add reference to directory entries */
-	if (ignore_case && (ce->ce_flags & CE_STATE_MASK) == CE_STATE_MASK)
-		add_dir_entry(istate, ce);
-
-	ce->ce_flags &= ~CE_UNHASHED;
 	if (istate->name_hash_initialized)
 		hash_index_entry(istate, ce);
 }
 
-/*
- * We don't actually *remove* it, we can just mark it invalid so that
- * we won't find it in lookups.
- *
- * Not only would we have to search the lists (simple enough), but
- * we'd also have to rehash other hash buckets in case this makes the
- * hash bucket empty (common). So it's much better to just mark
- * it.
- */
 void remove_name_hash(struct index_state *istate, struct cache_entry *ce)
 {
-	/* if already hashed, release reference to directory entries */
-	if (ignore_case && (ce->ce_flags & CE_STATE_MASK) == CE_HASHED)
-		remove_dir_entry(istate, ce);
+	if (!istate->name_hash_initialized || !(ce->ce_flags & CE_HASHED))
+		return;
+	ce->ce_flags &= ~CE_HASHED;
+	hashmap_remove(&istate->name_hash, ce, ce);
 
-	ce->ce_flags |= CE_UNHASHED;
+	if (ignore_case)
+		remove_dir_entry(istate, ce);
 }
 
 static int slow_same_name(const char *name1, int len1, const char *name2, int len2)
@@ -247,49 +212,27 @@
 
 struct cache_entry *index_file_exists(struct index_state *istate, const char *name, int namelen, int icase)
 {
-	unsigned int hash = hash_name(name, namelen);
 	struct cache_entry *ce;
+	struct hashmap_entry key;
 
 	lazy_init_name_hash(istate);
-	ce = lookup_hash(hash, &istate->name_hash);
 
+	hashmap_entry_init(&key, memihash(name, namelen));
+	ce = hashmap_get(&istate->name_hash, &key, NULL);
 	while (ce) {
-		if (!(ce->ce_flags & CE_UNHASHED)) {
-			if (same_name(ce, name, namelen, icase))
-				return ce;
-		}
-		ce = ce->next;
+		if (same_name(ce, name, namelen, icase))
+			return ce;
+		ce = hashmap_get_next(&istate->name_hash, ce);
 	}
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-struct cache_entry *index_name_exists(struct index_state *istate, const char *name, int namelen, int icase)
-{
-	if (namelen > 0 && name[namelen - 1] == '/')
-		return index_dir_exists(istate, name, namelen - 1);
-	return index_file_exists(istate, name, namelen, icase);
-}
-
-static int free_dir_entry(void *entry, void *unused)
-{
-	struct dir_entry *dir = entry;
-	while (dir) {
-		struct dir_entry *next = dir->next;
-		free(dir);
-		dir = next;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
 void free_name_hash(struct index_state *istate)
 {
 	if (!istate->name_hash_initialized)
 		return;
 	istate->name_hash_initialized = 0;
-	if (ignore_case)
-		/* free directory entries */
-		for_each_hash(&istate->dir_hash, free_dir_entry, NULL);
 
-	free_hash(&istate->name_hash);
-	free_hash(&istate->dir_hash);
+	hashmap_free(&istate->name_hash, 0);
+	hashmap_free(&istate->dir_hash, 1);
 }
diff --git a/notes-utils.c b/notes-utils.c
index 9107c37..4aa7023 100644
--- a/notes-utils.c
+++ b/notes-utils.c
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 		unsigned char parent_sha1[20];
 		if (!read_ref(t->ref, parent_sha1)) {
 			struct commit *parent = lookup_commit(parent_sha1);
-			if (!parent || parse_commit(parent))
+			if (parse_commit(parent))
 				die("Failed to find/parse commit %s", t->ref);
 			commit_list_insert(parent, &parents);
 		}
@@ -70,12 +70,12 @@
 static int notes_rewrite_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
 {
 	struct notes_rewrite_cfg *c = cb;
-	if (!prefixcmp(k, "notes.rewrite.") && !strcmp(k+14, c->cmd)) {
+	if (starts_with(k, "notes.rewrite.") && !strcmp(k+14, c->cmd)) {
 		c->enabled = git_config_bool(k, v);
 		return 0;
 	} else if (!c->mode_from_env && !strcmp(k, "notes.rewritemode")) {
 		if (!v)
-			config_error_nonbool(k);
+			return config_error_nonbool(k);
 		c->combine = parse_combine_notes_fn(v);
 		if (!c->combine) {
 			error(_("Bad notes.rewriteMode value: '%s'"), v);
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@
 	} else if (!c->refs_from_env && !strcmp(k, "notes.rewriteref")) {
 		/* note that a refs/ prefix is implied in the
 		 * underlying for_each_glob_ref */
-		if (!prefixcmp(v, "refs/notes/"))
+		if (starts_with(v, "refs/notes/"))
 			string_list_add_refs_by_glob(c->refs, v);
 		else
 			warning(_("Refusing to rewrite notes in %s"
diff --git a/notes.c b/notes.c
index b69c0b8..5f07c0b 100644
--- a/notes.c
+++ b/notes.c
@@ -1243,9 +1243,9 @@
 		if (!ref || !strcmp(ref, GIT_NOTES_DEFAULT_REF)) {
 			strbuf_addstr(sb, "\nNotes:\n");
 		} else {
-			if (!prefixcmp(ref, "refs/"))
+			if (starts_with(ref, "refs/"))
 				ref += 5;
-			if (!prefixcmp(ref, "notes/"))
+			if (starts_with(ref, "notes/"))
 				ref += 6;
 			strbuf_addf(sb, "\nNotes (%s):\n", ref);
 		}
@@ -1293,9 +1293,9 @@
 
 void expand_notes_ref(struct strbuf *sb)
 {
-	if (!prefixcmp(sb->buf, "refs/notes/"))
+	if (starts_with(sb->buf, "refs/notes/"))
 		return; /* we're happy */
-	else if (!prefixcmp(sb->buf, "notes/"))
+	else if (starts_with(sb->buf, "notes/"))
 		strbuf_insert(sb, 0, "refs/", 5);
 	else
 		strbuf_insert(sb, 0, "refs/notes/", 11);
diff --git a/object.c b/object.c
index 584f7ac..57a0890 100644
--- a/object.c
+++ b/object.c
@@ -43,14 +43,32 @@
 	die("invalid object type \"%s\"", str);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Return a numerical hash value between 0 and n-1 for the object with
+ * the specified sha1.  n must be a power of 2.  Please note that the
+ * return value is *not* consistent across computer architectures.
+ */
 static unsigned int hash_obj(const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned int n)
 {
 	unsigned int hash;
+
+	/*
+	 * Since the sha1 is essentially random, we just take the
+	 * required number of bits directly from the first
+	 * sizeof(unsigned int) bytes of sha1.  First we have to copy
+	 * the bytes into a properly aligned integer.  If we cared
+	 * about getting consistent results across architectures, we
+	 * would have to call ntohl() here, too.
+	 */
 	memcpy(&hash, sha1, sizeof(unsigned int));
-	/* Assumes power-of-2 hash sizes in grow_object_hash */
 	return hash & (n - 1);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Insert obj into the hash table hash, which has length size (which
+ * must be a power of 2).  On collisions, simply overflow to the next
+ * empty bucket.
+ */
 static void insert_obj_hash(struct object *obj, struct object **hash, unsigned int size)
 {
 	unsigned int j = hash_obj(obj->sha1, size);
@@ -63,6 +81,10 @@
 	hash[j] = obj;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Look up the record for the given sha1 in the hash map stored in
+ * obj_hash.  Return NULL if it was not found.
+ */
 struct object *lookup_object(const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
 	unsigned int i, first;
@@ -92,6 +114,11 @@
 	return obj;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Increase the size of the hash map stored in obj_hash to the next
+ * power of 2 (but at least 32).  Copy the existing values to the new
+ * hash map.
+ */
 static void grow_object_hash(void)
 {
 	int i;
diff --git a/object.h b/object.h
index dc5df8c..6e12f2c 100644
--- a/object.h
+++ b/object.h
@@ -26,6 +26,19 @@
 #define OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT { 0, 0, NULL }
 
 #define TYPE_BITS   3
+/*
+ * object flag allocation:
+ * revision.h:      0---------10                                26
+ * fetch-pack.c:    0---4
+ * walker.c:        0-2
+ * upload-pack.c:               11----------------19
+ * builtin/blame.c:               12-13
+ * bisect.c:                               16
+ * bundle.c:                               16
+ * http-push.c:                            16-----19
+ * commit.c:                               16-----19
+ * sha1_name.c:                                     20
+ */
 #define FLAG_BITS  27
 
 /*
@@ -42,7 +55,14 @@
 extern const char *typename(unsigned int type);
 extern int type_from_string(const char *str);
 
+/*
+ * Return the current number of buckets in the object hashmap.
+ */
 extern unsigned int get_max_object_index(void);
+
+/*
+ * Return the object from the specified bucket in the object hashmap.
+ */
 extern struct object *get_indexed_object(unsigned int);
 
 /*
diff --git a/pack-bitmap-write.c b/pack-bitmap-write.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5f1791a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pack-bitmap-write.c
@@ -0,0 +1,552 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "list-objects.h"
+#include "progress.h"
+#include "pack-revindex.h"
+#include "pack.h"
+#include "pack-bitmap.h"
+#include "sha1-lookup.h"
+#include "pack-objects.h"
+
+struct bitmapped_commit {
+	struct commit *commit;
+	struct ewah_bitmap *bitmap;
+	struct ewah_bitmap *write_as;
+	int flags;
+	int xor_offset;
+	uint32_t commit_pos;
+};
+
+struct bitmap_writer {
+	struct ewah_bitmap *commits;
+	struct ewah_bitmap *trees;
+	struct ewah_bitmap *blobs;
+	struct ewah_bitmap *tags;
+
+	khash_sha1 *bitmaps;
+	khash_sha1 *reused;
+	struct packing_data *to_pack;
+
+	struct bitmapped_commit *selected;
+	unsigned int selected_nr, selected_alloc;
+
+	struct progress *progress;
+	int show_progress;
+	unsigned char pack_checksum[20];
+};
+
+static struct bitmap_writer writer;
+
+void bitmap_writer_show_progress(int show)
+{
+	writer.show_progress = show;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Build the initial type index for the packfile
+ */
+void bitmap_writer_build_type_index(struct pack_idx_entry **index,
+				    uint32_t index_nr)
+{
+	uint32_t i;
+
+	writer.commits = ewah_new();
+	writer.trees = ewah_new();
+	writer.blobs = ewah_new();
+	writer.tags = ewah_new();
+
+	for (i = 0; i < index_nr; ++i) {
+		struct object_entry *entry = (struct object_entry *)index[i];
+		enum object_type real_type;
+
+		entry->in_pack_pos = i;
+
+		switch (entry->type) {
+		case OBJ_COMMIT:
+		case OBJ_TREE:
+		case OBJ_BLOB:
+		case OBJ_TAG:
+			real_type = entry->type;
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			real_type = sha1_object_info(entry->idx.sha1, NULL);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		switch (real_type) {
+		case OBJ_COMMIT:
+			ewah_set(writer.commits, i);
+			break;
+
+		case OBJ_TREE:
+			ewah_set(writer.trees, i);
+			break;
+
+		case OBJ_BLOB:
+			ewah_set(writer.blobs, i);
+			break;
+
+		case OBJ_TAG:
+			ewah_set(writer.tags, i);
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			die("Missing type information for %s (%d/%d)",
+			    sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1), real_type, entry->type);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * Compute the actual bitmaps
+ */
+static struct object **seen_objects;
+static unsigned int seen_objects_nr, seen_objects_alloc;
+
+static inline void push_bitmapped_commit(struct commit *commit, struct ewah_bitmap *reused)
+{
+	if (writer.selected_nr >= writer.selected_alloc) {
+		writer.selected_alloc = (writer.selected_alloc + 32) * 2;
+		writer.selected = xrealloc(writer.selected,
+					   writer.selected_alloc * sizeof(struct bitmapped_commit));
+	}
+
+	writer.selected[writer.selected_nr].commit = commit;
+	writer.selected[writer.selected_nr].bitmap = reused;
+	writer.selected[writer.selected_nr].flags = 0;
+
+	writer.selected_nr++;
+}
+
+static inline void mark_as_seen(struct object *object)
+{
+	ALLOC_GROW(seen_objects, seen_objects_nr + 1, seen_objects_alloc);
+	seen_objects[seen_objects_nr++] = object;
+}
+
+static inline void reset_all_seen(void)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < seen_objects_nr; ++i) {
+		seen_objects[i]->flags &= ~(SEEN | ADDED | SHOWN);
+	}
+	seen_objects_nr = 0;
+}
+
+static uint32_t find_object_pos(const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	struct object_entry *entry = packlist_find(writer.to_pack, sha1, NULL);
+
+	if (!entry) {
+		die("Failed to write bitmap index. Packfile doesn't have full closure "
+			"(object %s is missing)", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+	}
+
+	return entry->in_pack_pos;
+}
+
+static void show_object(struct object *object, const struct name_path *path,
+			const char *last, void *data)
+{
+	struct bitmap *base = data;
+	bitmap_set(base, find_object_pos(object->sha1));
+	mark_as_seen(object);
+}
+
+static void show_commit(struct commit *commit, void *data)
+{
+	mark_as_seen((struct object *)commit);
+}
+
+static int
+add_to_include_set(struct bitmap *base, struct commit *commit)
+{
+	khiter_t hash_pos;
+	uint32_t bitmap_pos = find_object_pos(commit->object.sha1);
+
+	if (bitmap_get(base, bitmap_pos))
+		return 0;
+
+	hash_pos = kh_get_sha1(writer.bitmaps, commit->object.sha1);
+	if (hash_pos < kh_end(writer.bitmaps)) {
+		struct bitmapped_commit *bc = kh_value(writer.bitmaps, hash_pos);
+		bitmap_or_ewah(base, bc->bitmap);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	bitmap_set(base, bitmap_pos);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int
+should_include(struct commit *commit, void *_data)
+{
+	struct bitmap *base = _data;
+
+	if (!add_to_include_set(base, commit)) {
+		struct commit_list *parent = commit->parents;
+
+		mark_as_seen((struct object *)commit);
+
+		while (parent) {
+			parent->item->object.flags |= SEEN;
+			mark_as_seen((struct object *)parent->item);
+			parent = parent->next;
+		}
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void compute_xor_offsets(void)
+{
+	static const int MAX_XOR_OFFSET_SEARCH = 10;
+
+	int i, next = 0;
+
+	while (next < writer.selected_nr) {
+		struct bitmapped_commit *stored = &writer.selected[next];
+
+		int best_offset = 0;
+		struct ewah_bitmap *best_bitmap = stored->bitmap;
+		struct ewah_bitmap *test_xor;
+
+		for (i = 1; i <= MAX_XOR_OFFSET_SEARCH; ++i) {
+			int curr = next - i;
+
+			if (curr < 0)
+				break;
+
+			test_xor = ewah_pool_new();
+			ewah_xor(writer.selected[curr].bitmap, stored->bitmap, test_xor);
+
+			if (test_xor->buffer_size < best_bitmap->buffer_size) {
+				if (best_bitmap != stored->bitmap)
+					ewah_pool_free(best_bitmap);
+
+				best_bitmap = test_xor;
+				best_offset = i;
+			} else {
+				ewah_pool_free(test_xor);
+			}
+		}
+
+		stored->xor_offset = best_offset;
+		stored->write_as = best_bitmap;
+
+		next++;
+	}
+}
+
+void bitmap_writer_build(struct packing_data *to_pack)
+{
+	static const double REUSE_BITMAP_THRESHOLD = 0.2;
+
+	int i, reuse_after, need_reset;
+	struct bitmap *base = bitmap_new();
+	struct rev_info revs;
+
+	writer.bitmaps = kh_init_sha1();
+	writer.to_pack = to_pack;
+
+	if (writer.show_progress)
+		writer.progress = start_progress("Building bitmaps", writer.selected_nr);
+
+	init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
+	revs.tag_objects = 1;
+	revs.tree_objects = 1;
+	revs.blob_objects = 1;
+	revs.no_walk = 0;
+
+	revs.include_check = should_include;
+	reset_revision_walk();
+
+	reuse_after = writer.selected_nr * REUSE_BITMAP_THRESHOLD;
+	need_reset = 0;
+
+	for (i = writer.selected_nr - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
+		struct bitmapped_commit *stored;
+		struct object *object;
+
+		khiter_t hash_pos;
+		int hash_ret;
+
+		stored = &writer.selected[i];
+		object = (struct object *)stored->commit;
+
+		if (stored->bitmap == NULL) {
+			if (i < writer.selected_nr - 1 &&
+			    (need_reset ||
+			     !in_merge_bases(writer.selected[i + 1].commit,
+					     stored->commit))) {
+			    bitmap_reset(base);
+			    reset_all_seen();
+			}
+
+			add_pending_object(&revs, object, "");
+			revs.include_check_data = base;
+
+			if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
+				die("revision walk setup failed");
+
+			traverse_commit_list(&revs, show_commit, show_object, base);
+
+			revs.pending.nr = 0;
+			revs.pending.alloc = 0;
+			revs.pending.objects = NULL;
+
+			stored->bitmap = bitmap_to_ewah(base);
+			need_reset = 0;
+		} else
+			need_reset = 1;
+
+		if (i >= reuse_after)
+			stored->flags |= BITMAP_FLAG_REUSE;
+
+		hash_pos = kh_put_sha1(writer.bitmaps, object->sha1, &hash_ret);
+		if (hash_ret == 0)
+			die("Duplicate entry when writing index: %s",
+			    sha1_to_hex(object->sha1));
+
+		kh_value(writer.bitmaps, hash_pos) = stored;
+		display_progress(writer.progress, writer.selected_nr - i);
+	}
+
+	bitmap_free(base);
+	stop_progress(&writer.progress);
+
+	compute_xor_offsets();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Select the commits that will be bitmapped
+ */
+static inline unsigned int next_commit_index(unsigned int idx)
+{
+	static const unsigned int MIN_COMMITS = 100;
+	static const unsigned int MAX_COMMITS = 5000;
+
+	static const unsigned int MUST_REGION = 100;
+	static const unsigned int MIN_REGION = 20000;
+
+	unsigned int offset, next;
+
+	if (idx <= MUST_REGION)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (idx <= MIN_REGION) {
+		offset = idx - MUST_REGION;
+		return (offset < MIN_COMMITS) ? offset : MIN_COMMITS;
+	}
+
+	offset = idx - MIN_REGION;
+	next = (offset < MAX_COMMITS) ? offset : MAX_COMMITS;
+
+	return (next > MIN_COMMITS) ? next : MIN_COMMITS;
+}
+
+static int date_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b)
+{
+	struct commit *a = *(struct commit **)_a;
+	struct commit *b = *(struct commit **)_b;
+	return (long)b->date - (long)a->date;
+}
+
+void bitmap_writer_reuse_bitmaps(struct packing_data *to_pack)
+{
+	if (prepare_bitmap_git() < 0)
+		return;
+
+	writer.reused = kh_init_sha1();
+	rebuild_existing_bitmaps(to_pack, writer.reused, writer.show_progress);
+}
+
+static struct ewah_bitmap *find_reused_bitmap(const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	khiter_t hash_pos;
+
+	if (!writer.reused)
+		return NULL;
+
+	hash_pos = kh_get_sha1(writer.reused, sha1);
+	if (hash_pos >= kh_end(writer.reused))
+		return NULL;
+
+	return kh_value(writer.reused, hash_pos);
+}
+
+void bitmap_writer_select_commits(struct commit **indexed_commits,
+				  unsigned int indexed_commits_nr,
+				  int max_bitmaps)
+{
+	unsigned int i = 0, j, next;
+
+	qsort(indexed_commits, indexed_commits_nr, sizeof(indexed_commits[0]),
+	      date_compare);
+
+	if (writer.show_progress)
+		writer.progress = start_progress("Selecting bitmap commits", 0);
+
+	if (indexed_commits_nr < 100) {
+		for (i = 0; i < indexed_commits_nr; ++i)
+			push_bitmapped_commit(indexed_commits[i], NULL);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for (;;) {
+		struct ewah_bitmap *reused_bitmap = NULL;
+		struct commit *chosen = NULL;
+
+		next = next_commit_index(i);
+
+		if (i + next >= indexed_commits_nr)
+			break;
+
+		if (max_bitmaps > 0 && writer.selected_nr >= max_bitmaps) {
+			writer.selected_nr = max_bitmaps;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (next == 0) {
+			chosen = indexed_commits[i];
+			reused_bitmap = find_reused_bitmap(chosen->object.sha1);
+		} else {
+			chosen = indexed_commits[i + next];
+
+			for (j = 0; j <= next; ++j) {
+				struct commit *cm = indexed_commits[i + j];
+
+				reused_bitmap = find_reused_bitmap(cm->object.sha1);
+				if (reused_bitmap || (cm->object.flags & NEEDS_BITMAP) != 0) {
+					chosen = cm;
+					break;
+				}
+
+				if (cm->parents && cm->parents->next)
+					chosen = cm;
+			}
+		}
+
+		push_bitmapped_commit(chosen, reused_bitmap);
+
+		i += next + 1;
+		display_progress(writer.progress, i);
+	}
+
+	stop_progress(&writer.progress);
+}
+
+
+static int sha1write_ewah_helper(void *f, const void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	/* sha1write will die on error */
+	sha1write(f, buf, len);
+	return len;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Write the bitmap index to disk
+ */
+static inline void dump_bitmap(struct sha1file *f, struct ewah_bitmap *bitmap)
+{
+	if (ewah_serialize_to(bitmap, sha1write_ewah_helper, f) < 0)
+		die("Failed to write bitmap index");
+}
+
+static const unsigned char *sha1_access(size_t pos, void *table)
+{
+	struct pack_idx_entry **index = table;
+	return index[pos]->sha1;
+}
+
+static void write_selected_commits_v1(struct sha1file *f,
+				      struct pack_idx_entry **index,
+				      uint32_t index_nr)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < writer.selected_nr; ++i) {
+		struct bitmapped_commit *stored = &writer.selected[i];
+		struct bitmap_disk_entry on_disk;
+
+		int commit_pos =
+			sha1_pos(stored->commit->object.sha1, index, index_nr, sha1_access);
+
+		if (commit_pos < 0)
+			die("BUG: trying to write commit not in index");
+
+		on_disk.object_pos = htonl(commit_pos);
+		on_disk.xor_offset = stored->xor_offset;
+		on_disk.flags = stored->flags;
+
+		sha1write(f, &on_disk, sizeof(on_disk));
+		dump_bitmap(f, stored->write_as);
+	}
+}
+
+static void write_hash_cache(struct sha1file *f,
+			     struct pack_idx_entry **index,
+			     uint32_t index_nr)
+{
+	uint32_t i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < index_nr; ++i) {
+		struct object_entry *entry = (struct object_entry *)index[i];
+		uint32_t hash_value = htonl(entry->hash);
+		sha1write(f, &hash_value, sizeof(hash_value));
+	}
+}
+
+void bitmap_writer_set_checksum(unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	hashcpy(writer.pack_checksum, sha1);
+}
+
+void bitmap_writer_finish(struct pack_idx_entry **index,
+			  uint32_t index_nr,
+			  const char *filename,
+			  uint16_t options)
+{
+	static char tmp_file[PATH_MAX];
+	static uint16_t default_version = 1;
+	static uint16_t flags = BITMAP_OPT_FULL_DAG;
+	struct sha1file *f;
+
+	struct bitmap_disk_header header;
+
+	int fd = odb_mkstemp(tmp_file, sizeof(tmp_file), "pack/tmp_bitmap_XXXXXX");
+
+	if (fd < 0)
+		die_errno("unable to create '%s'", tmp_file);
+	f = sha1fd(fd, tmp_file);
+
+	memcpy(header.magic, BITMAP_IDX_SIGNATURE, sizeof(BITMAP_IDX_SIGNATURE));
+	header.version = htons(default_version);
+	header.options = htons(flags | options);
+	header.entry_count = htonl(writer.selected_nr);
+	hashcpy(header.checksum, writer.pack_checksum);
+
+	sha1write(f, &header, sizeof(header));
+	dump_bitmap(f, writer.commits);
+	dump_bitmap(f, writer.trees);
+	dump_bitmap(f, writer.blobs);
+	dump_bitmap(f, writer.tags);
+	write_selected_commits_v1(f, index, index_nr);
+
+	if (options & BITMAP_OPT_HASH_CACHE)
+		write_hash_cache(f, index, index_nr);
+
+	sha1close(f, NULL, CSUM_FSYNC);
+
+	if (adjust_shared_perm(tmp_file))
+		die_errno("unable to make temporary bitmap file readable");
+
+	if (rename(tmp_file, filename))
+		die_errno("unable to rename temporary bitmap file to '%s'", filename);
+}
diff --git a/pack-bitmap.c b/pack-bitmap.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..91e4101
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pack-bitmap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1075 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "progress.h"
+#include "list-objects.h"
+#include "pack.h"
+#include "pack-bitmap.h"
+#include "pack-revindex.h"
+#include "pack-objects.h"
+
+/*
+ * An entry on the bitmap index, representing the bitmap for a given
+ * commit.
+ */
+struct stored_bitmap {
+	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct ewah_bitmap *root;
+	struct stored_bitmap *xor;
+	int flags;
+};
+
+/*
+ * The currently active bitmap index. By design, repositories only have
+ * a single bitmap index available (the index for the biggest packfile in
+ * the repository), since bitmap indexes need full closure.
+ *
+ * If there is more than one bitmap index available (e.g. because of alternates),
+ * the active bitmap index is the largest one.
+ */
+static struct bitmap_index {
+	/* Packfile to which this bitmap index belongs to */
+	struct packed_git *pack;
+
+	/* reverse index for the packfile */
+	struct pack_revindex *reverse_index;
+
+	/*
+	 * Mark the first `reuse_objects` in the packfile as reused:
+	 * they will be sent as-is without using them for repacking
+	 * calculations
+	 */
+	uint32_t reuse_objects;
+
+	/* mmapped buffer of the whole bitmap index */
+	unsigned char *map;
+	size_t map_size; /* size of the mmaped buffer */
+	size_t map_pos; /* current position when loading the index */
+
+	/*
+	 * Type indexes.
+	 *
+	 * Each bitmap marks which objects in the packfile  are of the given
+	 * type. This provides type information when yielding the objects from
+	 * the packfile during a walk, which allows for better delta bases.
+	 */
+	struct ewah_bitmap *commits;
+	struct ewah_bitmap *trees;
+	struct ewah_bitmap *blobs;
+	struct ewah_bitmap *tags;
+
+	/* Map from SHA1 -> `stored_bitmap` for all the bitmapped comits */
+	khash_sha1 *bitmaps;
+
+	/* Number of bitmapped commits */
+	uint32_t entry_count;
+
+	/* Name-hash cache (or NULL if not present). */
+	uint32_t *hashes;
+
+	/*
+	 * Extended index.
+	 *
+	 * When trying to perform bitmap operations with objects that are not
+	 * packed in `pack`, these objects are added to this "fake index" and
+	 * are assumed to appear at the end of the packfile for all operations
+	 */
+	struct eindex {
+		struct object **objects;
+		uint32_t *hashes;
+		uint32_t count, alloc;
+		khash_sha1_pos *positions;
+	} ext_index;
+
+	/* Bitmap result of the last performed walk */
+	struct bitmap *result;
+
+	/* Version of the bitmap index */
+	unsigned int version;
+
+	unsigned loaded : 1;
+
+} bitmap_git;
+
+static struct ewah_bitmap *lookup_stored_bitmap(struct stored_bitmap *st)
+{
+	struct ewah_bitmap *parent;
+	struct ewah_bitmap *composed;
+
+	if (st->xor == NULL)
+		return st->root;
+
+	composed = ewah_pool_new();
+	parent = lookup_stored_bitmap(st->xor);
+	ewah_xor(st->root, parent, composed);
+
+	ewah_pool_free(st->root);
+	st->root = composed;
+	st->xor = NULL;
+
+	return composed;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read a bitmap from the current read position on the mmaped
+ * index, and increase the read position accordingly
+ */
+static struct ewah_bitmap *read_bitmap_1(struct bitmap_index *index)
+{
+	struct ewah_bitmap *b = ewah_pool_new();
+
+	int bitmap_size = ewah_read_mmap(b,
+		index->map + index->map_pos,
+		index->map_size - index->map_pos);
+
+	if (bitmap_size < 0) {
+		error("Failed to load bitmap index (corrupted?)");
+		ewah_pool_free(b);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	index->map_pos += bitmap_size;
+	return b;
+}
+
+static int load_bitmap_header(struct bitmap_index *index)
+{
+	struct bitmap_disk_header *header = (void *)index->map;
+
+	if (index->map_size < sizeof(*header) + 20)
+		return error("Corrupted bitmap index (missing header data)");
+
+	if (memcmp(header->magic, BITMAP_IDX_SIGNATURE, sizeof(BITMAP_IDX_SIGNATURE)) != 0)
+		return error("Corrupted bitmap index file (wrong header)");
+
+	index->version = ntohs(header->version);
+	if (index->version != 1)
+		return error("Unsupported version for bitmap index file (%d)", index->version);
+
+	/* Parse known bitmap format options */
+	{
+		uint32_t flags = ntohs(header->options);
+
+		if ((flags & BITMAP_OPT_FULL_DAG) == 0)
+			return error("Unsupported options for bitmap index file "
+				"(Git requires BITMAP_OPT_FULL_DAG)");
+
+		if (flags & BITMAP_OPT_HASH_CACHE) {
+			unsigned char *end = index->map + index->map_size - 20;
+			index->hashes = ((uint32_t *)end) - index->pack->num_objects;
+		}
+	}
+
+	index->entry_count = ntohl(header->entry_count);
+	index->map_pos += sizeof(*header);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct stored_bitmap *store_bitmap(struct bitmap_index *index,
+					  struct ewah_bitmap *root,
+					  const unsigned char *sha1,
+					  struct stored_bitmap *xor_with,
+					  int flags)
+{
+	struct stored_bitmap *stored;
+	khiter_t hash_pos;
+	int ret;
+
+	stored = xmalloc(sizeof(struct stored_bitmap));
+	stored->root = root;
+	stored->xor = xor_with;
+	stored->flags = flags;
+	hashcpy(stored->sha1, sha1);
+
+	hash_pos = kh_put_sha1(index->bitmaps, stored->sha1, &ret);
+
+	/* a 0 return code means the insertion succeeded with no changes,
+	 * because the SHA1 already existed on the map. this is bad, there
+	 * shouldn't be duplicated commits in the index */
+	if (ret == 0) {
+		error("Duplicate entry in bitmap index: %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	kh_value(index->bitmaps, hash_pos) = stored;
+	return stored;
+}
+
+static int load_bitmap_entries_v1(struct bitmap_index *index)
+{
+	static const size_t MAX_XOR_OFFSET = 160;
+
+	uint32_t i;
+	struct stored_bitmap **recent_bitmaps;
+	struct bitmap_disk_entry *entry;
+
+	recent_bitmaps = xcalloc(MAX_XOR_OFFSET, sizeof(struct stored_bitmap));
+
+	for (i = 0; i < index->entry_count; ++i) {
+		int xor_offset, flags;
+		struct ewah_bitmap *bitmap = NULL;
+		struct stored_bitmap *xor_bitmap = NULL;
+		uint32_t commit_idx_pos;
+		const unsigned char *sha1;
+
+		entry = (struct bitmap_disk_entry *)(index->map + index->map_pos);
+		index->map_pos += sizeof(struct bitmap_disk_entry);
+
+		commit_idx_pos = ntohl(entry->object_pos);
+		sha1 = nth_packed_object_sha1(index->pack, commit_idx_pos);
+
+		xor_offset = (int)entry->xor_offset;
+		flags = (int)entry->flags;
+
+		bitmap = read_bitmap_1(index);
+		if (!bitmap)
+			return -1;
+
+		if (xor_offset > MAX_XOR_OFFSET || xor_offset > i)
+			return error("Corrupted bitmap pack index");
+
+		if (xor_offset > 0) {
+			xor_bitmap = recent_bitmaps[(i - xor_offset) % MAX_XOR_OFFSET];
+
+			if (xor_bitmap == NULL)
+				return error("Invalid XOR offset in bitmap pack index");
+		}
+
+		recent_bitmaps[i % MAX_XOR_OFFSET] = store_bitmap(
+			index, bitmap, sha1, xor_bitmap, flags);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int open_pack_bitmap_1(struct packed_git *packfile)
+{
+	int fd;
+	struct stat st;
+	char *idx_name;
+
+	if (open_pack_index(packfile))
+		return -1;
+
+	idx_name = pack_bitmap_filename(packfile);
+	fd = git_open_noatime(idx_name);
+	free(idx_name);
+
+	if (fd < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (fstat(fd, &st)) {
+		close(fd);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (bitmap_git.pack) {
+		warning("ignoring extra bitmap file: %s", packfile->pack_name);
+		close(fd);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	bitmap_git.pack = packfile;
+	bitmap_git.map_size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
+	bitmap_git.map = xmmap(NULL, bitmap_git.map_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
+	bitmap_git.map_pos = 0;
+	close(fd);
+
+	if (load_bitmap_header(&bitmap_git) < 0) {
+		munmap(bitmap_git.map, bitmap_git.map_size);
+		bitmap_git.map = NULL;
+		bitmap_git.map_size = 0;
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int load_pack_bitmap(void)
+{
+	assert(bitmap_git.map && !bitmap_git.loaded);
+
+	bitmap_git.bitmaps = kh_init_sha1();
+	bitmap_git.ext_index.positions = kh_init_sha1_pos();
+	bitmap_git.reverse_index = revindex_for_pack(bitmap_git.pack);
+
+	if (!(bitmap_git.commits = read_bitmap_1(&bitmap_git)) ||
+		!(bitmap_git.trees = read_bitmap_1(&bitmap_git)) ||
+		!(bitmap_git.blobs = read_bitmap_1(&bitmap_git)) ||
+		!(bitmap_git.tags = read_bitmap_1(&bitmap_git)))
+		goto failed;
+
+	if (load_bitmap_entries_v1(&bitmap_git) < 0)
+		goto failed;
+
+	bitmap_git.loaded = 1;
+	return 0;
+
+failed:
+	munmap(bitmap_git.map, bitmap_git.map_size);
+	bitmap_git.map = NULL;
+	bitmap_git.map_size = 0;
+	return -1;
+}
+
+char *pack_bitmap_filename(struct packed_git *p)
+{
+	char *idx_name;
+	int len;
+
+	len = strlen(p->pack_name) - strlen(".pack");
+	idx_name = xmalloc(len + strlen(".bitmap") + 1);
+
+	memcpy(idx_name, p->pack_name, len);
+	memcpy(idx_name + len, ".bitmap", strlen(".bitmap") + 1);
+
+	return idx_name;
+}
+
+static int open_pack_bitmap(void)
+{
+	struct packed_git *p;
+	int ret = -1;
+
+	assert(!bitmap_git.map && !bitmap_git.loaded);
+
+	prepare_packed_git();
+	for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
+		if (open_pack_bitmap_1(p) == 0)
+			ret = 0;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int prepare_bitmap_git(void)
+{
+	if (bitmap_git.loaded)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!open_pack_bitmap())
+		return load_pack_bitmap();
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+struct include_data {
+	struct bitmap *base;
+	struct bitmap *seen;
+};
+
+static inline int bitmap_position_extended(const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	khash_sha1_pos *positions = bitmap_git.ext_index.positions;
+	khiter_t pos = kh_get_sha1_pos(positions, sha1);
+
+	if (pos < kh_end(positions)) {
+		int bitmap_pos = kh_value(positions, pos);
+		return bitmap_pos + bitmap_git.pack->num_objects;
+	}
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static inline int bitmap_position_packfile(const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	off_t offset = find_pack_entry_one(sha1, bitmap_git.pack);
+	if (!offset)
+		return -1;
+
+	return find_revindex_position(bitmap_git.reverse_index, offset);
+}
+
+static int bitmap_position(const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	int pos = bitmap_position_packfile(sha1);
+	return (pos >= 0) ? pos : bitmap_position_extended(sha1);
+}
+
+static int ext_index_add_object(struct object *object, const char *name)
+{
+	struct eindex *eindex = &bitmap_git.ext_index;
+
+	khiter_t hash_pos;
+	int hash_ret;
+	int bitmap_pos;
+
+	hash_pos = kh_put_sha1_pos(eindex->positions, object->sha1, &hash_ret);
+	if (hash_ret > 0) {
+		if (eindex->count >= eindex->alloc) {
+			eindex->alloc = (eindex->alloc + 16) * 3 / 2;
+			eindex->objects = xrealloc(eindex->objects,
+				eindex->alloc * sizeof(struct object *));
+			eindex->hashes = xrealloc(eindex->hashes,
+				eindex->alloc * sizeof(uint32_t));
+		}
+
+		bitmap_pos = eindex->count;
+		eindex->objects[eindex->count] = object;
+		eindex->hashes[eindex->count] = pack_name_hash(name);
+		kh_value(eindex->positions, hash_pos) = bitmap_pos;
+		eindex->count++;
+	} else {
+		bitmap_pos = kh_value(eindex->positions, hash_pos);
+	}
+
+	return bitmap_pos + bitmap_git.pack->num_objects;
+}
+
+static void show_object(struct object *object, const struct name_path *path,
+			const char *last, void *data)
+{
+	struct bitmap *base = data;
+	int bitmap_pos;
+
+	bitmap_pos = bitmap_position(object->sha1);
+
+	if (bitmap_pos < 0) {
+		char *name = path_name(path, last);
+		bitmap_pos = ext_index_add_object(object, name);
+		free(name);
+	}
+
+	bitmap_set(base, bitmap_pos);
+}
+
+static void show_commit(struct commit *commit, void *data)
+{
+}
+
+static int add_to_include_set(struct include_data *data,
+			      const unsigned char *sha1,
+			      int bitmap_pos)
+{
+	khiter_t hash_pos;
+
+	if (data->seen && bitmap_get(data->seen, bitmap_pos))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (bitmap_get(data->base, bitmap_pos))
+		return 0;
+
+	hash_pos = kh_get_sha1(bitmap_git.bitmaps, sha1);
+	if (hash_pos < kh_end(bitmap_git.bitmaps)) {
+		struct stored_bitmap *st = kh_value(bitmap_git.bitmaps, hash_pos);
+		bitmap_or_ewah(data->base, lookup_stored_bitmap(st));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	bitmap_set(data->base, bitmap_pos);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int should_include(struct commit *commit, void *_data)
+{
+	struct include_data *data = _data;
+	int bitmap_pos;
+
+	bitmap_pos = bitmap_position(commit->object.sha1);
+	if (bitmap_pos < 0)
+		bitmap_pos = ext_index_add_object((struct object *)commit, NULL);
+
+	if (!add_to_include_set(data, commit->object.sha1, bitmap_pos)) {
+		struct commit_list *parent = commit->parents;
+
+		while (parent) {
+			parent->item->object.flags |= SEEN;
+			parent = parent->next;
+		}
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static struct bitmap *find_objects(struct rev_info *revs,
+				   struct object_list *roots,
+				   struct bitmap *seen)
+{
+	struct bitmap *base = NULL;
+	int needs_walk = 0;
+
+	struct object_list *not_mapped = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Go through all the roots for the walk. The ones that have bitmaps
+	 * on the bitmap index will be `or`ed together to form an initial
+	 * global reachability analysis.
+	 *
+	 * The ones without bitmaps in the index will be stored in the
+	 * `not_mapped_list` for further processing.
+	 */
+	while (roots) {
+		struct object *object = roots->item;
+		roots = roots->next;
+
+		if (object->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
+			khiter_t pos = kh_get_sha1(bitmap_git.bitmaps, object->sha1);
+
+			if (pos < kh_end(bitmap_git.bitmaps)) {
+				struct stored_bitmap *st = kh_value(bitmap_git.bitmaps, pos);
+				struct ewah_bitmap *or_with = lookup_stored_bitmap(st);
+
+				if (base == NULL)
+					base = ewah_to_bitmap(or_with);
+				else
+					bitmap_or_ewah(base, or_with);
+
+				object->flags |= SEEN;
+				continue;
+			}
+		}
+
+		object_list_insert(object, &not_mapped);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Best case scenario: We found bitmaps for all the roots,
+	 * so the resulting `or` bitmap has the full reachability analysis
+	 */
+	if (not_mapped == NULL)
+		return base;
+
+	roots = not_mapped;
+
+	/*
+	 * Let's iterate through all the roots that don't have bitmaps to
+	 * check if we can determine them to be reachable from the existing
+	 * global bitmap.
+	 *
+	 * If we cannot find them in the existing global bitmap, we'll need
+	 * to push them to an actual walk and run it until we can confirm
+	 * they are reachable
+	 */
+	while (roots) {
+		struct object *object = roots->item;
+		int pos;
+
+		roots = roots->next;
+		pos = bitmap_position(object->sha1);
+
+		if (pos < 0 || base == NULL || !bitmap_get(base, pos)) {
+			object->flags &= ~UNINTERESTING;
+			add_pending_object(revs, object, "");
+			needs_walk = 1;
+		} else {
+			object->flags |= SEEN;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (needs_walk) {
+		struct include_data incdata;
+
+		if (base == NULL)
+			base = bitmap_new();
+
+		incdata.base = base;
+		incdata.seen = seen;
+
+		revs->include_check = should_include;
+		revs->include_check_data = &incdata;
+
+		if (prepare_revision_walk(revs))
+			die("revision walk setup failed");
+
+		traverse_commit_list(revs, show_commit, show_object, base);
+	}
+
+	return base;
+}
+
+static void show_extended_objects(struct bitmap *objects,
+				  show_reachable_fn show_reach)
+{
+	struct eindex *eindex = &bitmap_git.ext_index;
+	uint32_t i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < eindex->count; ++i) {
+		struct object *obj;
+
+		if (!bitmap_get(objects, bitmap_git.pack->num_objects + i))
+			continue;
+
+		obj = eindex->objects[i];
+		show_reach(obj->sha1, obj->type, 0, eindex->hashes[i], NULL, 0);
+	}
+}
+
+static void show_objects_for_type(
+	struct bitmap *objects,
+	struct ewah_bitmap *type_filter,
+	enum object_type object_type,
+	show_reachable_fn show_reach)
+{
+	size_t pos = 0, i = 0;
+	uint32_t offset;
+
+	struct ewah_iterator it;
+	eword_t filter;
+
+	if (bitmap_git.reuse_objects == bitmap_git.pack->num_objects)
+		return;
+
+	ewah_iterator_init(&it, type_filter);
+
+	while (i < objects->word_alloc && ewah_iterator_next(&filter, &it)) {
+		eword_t word = objects->words[i] & filter;
+
+		for (offset = 0; offset < BITS_IN_WORD; ++offset) {
+			const unsigned char *sha1;
+			struct revindex_entry *entry;
+			uint32_t hash = 0;
+
+			if ((word >> offset) == 0)
+				break;
+
+			offset += ewah_bit_ctz64(word >> offset);
+
+			if (pos + offset < bitmap_git.reuse_objects)
+				continue;
+
+			entry = &bitmap_git.reverse_index->revindex[pos + offset];
+			sha1 = nth_packed_object_sha1(bitmap_git.pack, entry->nr);
+
+			if (bitmap_git.hashes)
+				hash = ntohl(bitmap_git.hashes[entry->nr]);
+
+			show_reach(sha1, object_type, 0, hash, bitmap_git.pack, entry->offset);
+		}
+
+		pos += BITS_IN_WORD;
+		i++;
+	}
+}
+
+static int in_bitmapped_pack(struct object_list *roots)
+{
+	while (roots) {
+		struct object *object = roots->item;
+		roots = roots->next;
+
+		if (find_pack_entry_one(object->sha1, bitmap_git.pack) > 0)
+			return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int prepare_bitmap_walk(struct rev_info *revs)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	unsigned int pending_nr = revs->pending.nr;
+	struct object_array_entry *pending_e = revs->pending.objects;
+
+	struct object_list *wants = NULL;
+	struct object_list *haves = NULL;
+
+	struct bitmap *wants_bitmap = NULL;
+	struct bitmap *haves_bitmap = NULL;
+
+	if (!bitmap_git.loaded) {
+		/* try to open a bitmapped pack, but don't parse it yet
+		 * because we may not need to use it */
+		if (open_pack_bitmap() < 0)
+			return -1;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pending_nr; ++i) {
+		struct object *object = pending_e[i].item;
+
+		if (object->type == OBJ_NONE)
+			parse_object_or_die(object->sha1, NULL);
+
+		while (object->type == OBJ_TAG) {
+			struct tag *tag = (struct tag *) object;
+
+			if (object->flags & UNINTERESTING)
+				object_list_insert(object, &haves);
+			else
+				object_list_insert(object, &wants);
+
+			if (!tag->tagged)
+				die("bad tag");
+			object = parse_object_or_die(tag->tagged->sha1, NULL);
+		}
+
+		if (object->flags & UNINTERESTING)
+			object_list_insert(object, &haves);
+		else
+			object_list_insert(object, &wants);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * if we have a HAVES list, but none of those haves is contained
+	 * in the packfile that has a bitmap, we don't have anything to
+	 * optimize here
+	 */
+	if (haves && !in_bitmapped_pack(haves))
+		return -1;
+
+	/* if we don't want anything, we're done here */
+	if (!wants)
+		return -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * now we're going to use bitmaps, so load the actual bitmap entries
+	 * from disk. this is the point of no return; after this the rev_list
+	 * becomes invalidated and we must perform the revwalk through bitmaps
+	 */
+	if (!bitmap_git.loaded && load_pack_bitmap() < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	revs->pending.nr = 0;
+	revs->pending.alloc = 0;
+	revs->pending.objects = NULL;
+
+	if (haves) {
+		revs->ignore_missing_links = 1;
+		haves_bitmap = find_objects(revs, haves, NULL);
+		reset_revision_walk();
+		revs->ignore_missing_links = 0;
+
+		if (haves_bitmap == NULL)
+			die("BUG: failed to perform bitmap walk");
+	}
+
+	wants_bitmap = find_objects(revs, wants, haves_bitmap);
+
+	if (!wants_bitmap)
+		die("BUG: failed to perform bitmap walk");
+
+	if (haves_bitmap)
+		bitmap_and_not(wants_bitmap, haves_bitmap);
+
+	bitmap_git.result = wants_bitmap;
+
+	bitmap_free(haves_bitmap);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int reuse_partial_packfile_from_bitmap(struct packed_git **packfile,
+				       uint32_t *entries,
+				       off_t *up_to)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Reuse the packfile content if we need more than
+	 * 90% of its objects
+	 */
+	static const double REUSE_PERCENT = 0.9;
+
+	struct bitmap *result = bitmap_git.result;
+	uint32_t reuse_threshold;
+	uint32_t i, reuse_objects = 0;
+
+	assert(result);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < result->word_alloc; ++i) {
+		if (result->words[i] != (eword_t)~0) {
+			reuse_objects += ewah_bit_ctz64(~result->words[i]);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		reuse_objects += BITS_IN_WORD;
+	}
+
+#ifdef GIT_BITMAP_DEBUG
+	{
+		const unsigned char *sha1;
+		struct revindex_entry *entry;
+
+		entry = &bitmap_git.reverse_index->revindex[reuse_objects];
+		sha1 = nth_packed_object_sha1(bitmap_git.pack, entry->nr);
+
+		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to reuse at %d (%016llx)\n",
+			reuse_objects, result->words[i]);
+		fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+	}
+#endif
+
+	if (!reuse_objects)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (reuse_objects >= bitmap_git.pack->num_objects) {
+		bitmap_git.reuse_objects = *entries = bitmap_git.pack->num_objects;
+		*up_to = -1; /* reuse the full pack */
+		*packfile = bitmap_git.pack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	reuse_threshold = bitmap_popcount(bitmap_git.result) * REUSE_PERCENT;
+
+	if (reuse_objects < reuse_threshold)
+		return -1;
+
+	bitmap_git.reuse_objects = *entries = reuse_objects;
+	*up_to = bitmap_git.reverse_index->revindex[reuse_objects].offset;
+	*packfile = bitmap_git.pack;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void traverse_bitmap_commit_list(show_reachable_fn show_reachable)
+{
+	assert(bitmap_git.result);
+
+	show_objects_for_type(bitmap_git.result, bitmap_git.commits,
+		OBJ_COMMIT, show_reachable);
+	show_objects_for_type(bitmap_git.result, bitmap_git.trees,
+		OBJ_TREE, show_reachable);
+	show_objects_for_type(bitmap_git.result, bitmap_git.blobs,
+		OBJ_BLOB, show_reachable);
+	show_objects_for_type(bitmap_git.result, bitmap_git.tags,
+		OBJ_TAG, show_reachable);
+
+	show_extended_objects(bitmap_git.result, show_reachable);
+
+	bitmap_free(bitmap_git.result);
+	bitmap_git.result = NULL;
+}
+
+static uint32_t count_object_type(struct bitmap *objects,
+				  enum object_type type)
+{
+	struct eindex *eindex = &bitmap_git.ext_index;
+
+	uint32_t i = 0, count = 0;
+	struct ewah_iterator it;
+	eword_t filter;
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case OBJ_COMMIT:
+		ewah_iterator_init(&it, bitmap_git.commits);
+		break;
+
+	case OBJ_TREE:
+		ewah_iterator_init(&it, bitmap_git.trees);
+		break;
+
+	case OBJ_BLOB:
+		ewah_iterator_init(&it, bitmap_git.blobs);
+		break;
+
+	case OBJ_TAG:
+		ewah_iterator_init(&it, bitmap_git.tags);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	while (i < objects->word_alloc && ewah_iterator_next(&filter, &it)) {
+		eword_t word = objects->words[i++] & filter;
+		count += ewah_bit_popcount64(word);
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < eindex->count; ++i) {
+		if (eindex->objects[i]->type == type &&
+			bitmap_get(objects, bitmap_git.pack->num_objects + i))
+			count++;
+	}
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+void count_bitmap_commit_list(uint32_t *commits, uint32_t *trees,
+			      uint32_t *blobs, uint32_t *tags)
+{
+	assert(bitmap_git.result);
+
+	if (commits)
+		*commits = count_object_type(bitmap_git.result, OBJ_COMMIT);
+
+	if (trees)
+		*trees = count_object_type(bitmap_git.result, OBJ_TREE);
+
+	if (blobs)
+		*blobs = count_object_type(bitmap_git.result, OBJ_BLOB);
+
+	if (tags)
+		*tags = count_object_type(bitmap_git.result, OBJ_TAG);
+}
+
+struct bitmap_test_data {
+	struct bitmap *base;
+	struct progress *prg;
+	size_t seen;
+};
+
+static void test_show_object(struct object *object,
+			     const struct name_path *path,
+			     const char *last, void *data)
+{
+	struct bitmap_test_data *tdata = data;
+	int bitmap_pos;
+
+	bitmap_pos = bitmap_position(object->sha1);
+	if (bitmap_pos < 0)
+		die("Object not in bitmap: %s\n", sha1_to_hex(object->sha1));
+
+	bitmap_set(tdata->base, bitmap_pos);
+	display_progress(tdata->prg, ++tdata->seen);
+}
+
+static void test_show_commit(struct commit *commit, void *data)
+{
+	struct bitmap_test_data *tdata = data;
+	int bitmap_pos;
+
+	bitmap_pos = bitmap_position(commit->object.sha1);
+	if (bitmap_pos < 0)
+		die("Object not in bitmap: %s\n", sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
+
+	bitmap_set(tdata->base, bitmap_pos);
+	display_progress(tdata->prg, ++tdata->seen);
+}
+
+void test_bitmap_walk(struct rev_info *revs)
+{
+	struct object *root;
+	struct bitmap *result = NULL;
+	khiter_t pos;
+	size_t result_popcnt;
+	struct bitmap_test_data tdata;
+
+	if (prepare_bitmap_git())
+		die("failed to load bitmap indexes");
+
+	if (revs->pending.nr != 1)
+		die("you must specify exactly one commit to test");
+
+	fprintf(stderr, "Bitmap v%d test (%d entries loaded)\n",
+		bitmap_git.version, bitmap_git.entry_count);
+
+	root = revs->pending.objects[0].item;
+	pos = kh_get_sha1(bitmap_git.bitmaps, root->sha1);
+
+	if (pos < kh_end(bitmap_git.bitmaps)) {
+		struct stored_bitmap *st = kh_value(bitmap_git.bitmaps, pos);
+		struct ewah_bitmap *bm = lookup_stored_bitmap(st);
+
+		fprintf(stderr, "Found bitmap for %s. %d bits / %08x checksum\n",
+			sha1_to_hex(root->sha1), (int)bm->bit_size, ewah_checksum(bm));
+
+		result = ewah_to_bitmap(bm);
+	}
+
+	if (result == NULL)
+		die("Commit %s doesn't have an indexed bitmap", sha1_to_hex(root->sha1));
+
+	revs->tag_objects = 1;
+	revs->tree_objects = 1;
+	revs->blob_objects = 1;
+
+	result_popcnt = bitmap_popcount(result);
+
+	if (prepare_revision_walk(revs))
+		die("revision walk setup failed");
+
+	tdata.base = bitmap_new();
+	tdata.prg = start_progress("Verifying bitmap entries", result_popcnt);
+	tdata.seen = 0;
+
+	traverse_commit_list(revs, &test_show_commit, &test_show_object, &tdata);
+
+	stop_progress(&tdata.prg);
+
+	if (bitmap_equals(result, tdata.base))
+		fprintf(stderr, "OK!\n");
+	else
+		fprintf(stderr, "Mismatch!\n");
+}
+
+static int rebuild_bitmap(uint32_t *reposition,
+			  struct ewah_bitmap *source,
+			  struct bitmap *dest)
+{
+	uint32_t pos = 0;
+	struct ewah_iterator it;
+	eword_t word;
+
+	ewah_iterator_init(&it, source);
+
+	while (ewah_iterator_next(&word, &it)) {
+		uint32_t offset, bit_pos;
+
+		for (offset = 0; offset < BITS_IN_WORD; ++offset) {
+			if ((word >> offset) == 0)
+				break;
+
+			offset += ewah_bit_ctz64(word >> offset);
+
+			bit_pos = reposition[pos + offset];
+			if (bit_pos > 0)
+				bitmap_set(dest, bit_pos - 1);
+			else /* can't reuse, we don't have the object */
+				return -1;
+		}
+
+		pos += BITS_IN_WORD;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rebuild_existing_bitmaps(struct packing_data *mapping,
+			     khash_sha1 *reused_bitmaps,
+			     int show_progress)
+{
+	uint32_t i, num_objects;
+	uint32_t *reposition;
+	struct bitmap *rebuild;
+	struct stored_bitmap *stored;
+	struct progress *progress = NULL;
+
+	khiter_t hash_pos;
+	int hash_ret;
+
+	if (prepare_bitmap_git() < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	num_objects = bitmap_git.pack->num_objects;
+	reposition = xcalloc(num_objects, sizeof(uint32_t));
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_objects; ++i) {
+		const unsigned char *sha1;
+		struct revindex_entry *entry;
+		struct object_entry *oe;
+
+		entry = &bitmap_git.reverse_index->revindex[i];
+		sha1 = nth_packed_object_sha1(bitmap_git.pack, entry->nr);
+		oe = packlist_find(mapping, sha1, NULL);
+
+		if (oe)
+			reposition[i] = oe->in_pack_pos + 1;
+	}
+
+	rebuild = bitmap_new();
+	i = 0;
+
+	if (show_progress)
+		progress = start_progress("Reusing bitmaps", 0);
+
+	kh_foreach_value(bitmap_git.bitmaps, stored, {
+		if (stored->flags & BITMAP_FLAG_REUSE) {
+			if (!rebuild_bitmap(reposition,
+					    lookup_stored_bitmap(stored),
+					    rebuild)) {
+				hash_pos = kh_put_sha1(reused_bitmaps,
+						       stored->sha1,
+						       &hash_ret);
+				kh_value(reused_bitmaps, hash_pos) =
+					bitmap_to_ewah(rebuild);
+			}
+			bitmap_reset(rebuild);
+			display_progress(progress, ++i);
+		}
+	});
+
+	stop_progress(&progress);
+
+	free(reposition);
+	bitmap_free(rebuild);
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/pack-bitmap.h b/pack-bitmap.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8b7f4e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pack-bitmap.h
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+#ifndef PACK_BITMAP_H
+#define PACK_BITMAP_H
+
+#include "ewah/ewok.h"
+#include "khash.h"
+#include "pack-objects.h"
+
+struct bitmap_disk_entry {
+	uint32_t object_pos;
+	uint8_t xor_offset;
+	uint8_t flags;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct bitmap_disk_header {
+	char magic[4];
+	uint16_t version;
+	uint16_t options;
+	uint32_t entry_count;
+	unsigned char checksum[20];
+};
+
+static const char BITMAP_IDX_SIGNATURE[] = {'B', 'I', 'T', 'M'};
+
+#define NEEDS_BITMAP (1u<<22)
+
+enum pack_bitmap_opts {
+	BITMAP_OPT_FULL_DAG = 1,
+	BITMAP_OPT_HASH_CACHE = 4,
+};
+
+enum pack_bitmap_flags {
+	BITMAP_FLAG_REUSE = 0x1
+};
+
+typedef int (*show_reachable_fn)(
+	const unsigned char *sha1,
+	enum object_type type,
+	int flags,
+	uint32_t hash,
+	struct packed_git *found_pack,
+	off_t found_offset);
+
+int prepare_bitmap_git(void);
+void count_bitmap_commit_list(uint32_t *commits, uint32_t *trees, uint32_t *blobs, uint32_t *tags);
+void traverse_bitmap_commit_list(show_reachable_fn show_reachable);
+void test_bitmap_walk(struct rev_info *revs);
+char *pack_bitmap_filename(struct packed_git *p);
+int prepare_bitmap_walk(struct rev_info *revs);
+int reuse_partial_packfile_from_bitmap(struct packed_git **packfile, uint32_t *entries, off_t *up_to);
+int rebuild_existing_bitmaps(struct packing_data *mapping, khash_sha1 *reused_bitmaps, int show_progress);
+
+void bitmap_writer_show_progress(int show);
+void bitmap_writer_set_checksum(unsigned char *sha1);
+void bitmap_writer_build_type_index(struct pack_idx_entry **index, uint32_t index_nr);
+void bitmap_writer_reuse_bitmaps(struct packing_data *to_pack);
+void bitmap_writer_select_commits(struct commit **indexed_commits,
+		unsigned int indexed_commits_nr, int max_bitmaps);
+void bitmap_writer_build(struct packing_data *to_pack);
+void bitmap_writer_finish(struct pack_idx_entry **index,
+			  uint32_t index_nr,
+			  const char *filename,
+			  uint16_t options);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/pack-objects.c b/pack-objects.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d01d851
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pack-objects.c
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "object.h"
+#include "pack.h"
+#include "pack-objects.h"
+
+static uint32_t locate_object_entry_hash(struct packing_data *pdata,
+					 const unsigned char *sha1,
+					 int *found)
+{
+	uint32_t i, hash, mask = (pdata->index_size - 1);
+
+	memcpy(&hash, sha1, sizeof(uint32_t));
+	i = hash & mask;
+
+	while (pdata->index[i] > 0) {
+		uint32_t pos = pdata->index[i] - 1;
+
+		if (!hashcmp(sha1, pdata->objects[pos].idx.sha1)) {
+			*found = 1;
+			return i;
+		}
+
+		i = (i + 1) & mask;
+	}
+
+	*found = 0;
+	return i;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t closest_pow2(uint32_t v)
+{
+	v = v - 1;
+	v |= v >> 1;
+	v |= v >> 2;
+	v |= v >> 4;
+	v |= v >> 8;
+	v |= v >> 16;
+	return v + 1;
+}
+
+static void rehash_objects(struct packing_data *pdata)
+{
+	uint32_t i;
+	struct object_entry *entry;
+
+	pdata->index_size = closest_pow2(pdata->nr_objects * 3);
+	if (pdata->index_size < 1024)
+		pdata->index_size = 1024;
+
+	pdata->index = xrealloc(pdata->index, sizeof(uint32_t) * pdata->index_size);
+	memset(pdata->index, 0, sizeof(int) * pdata->index_size);
+
+	entry = pdata->objects;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pdata->nr_objects; i++) {
+		int found;
+		uint32_t ix = locate_object_entry_hash(pdata, entry->idx.sha1, &found);
+
+		if (found)
+			die("BUG: Duplicate object in hash");
+
+		pdata->index[ix] = i + 1;
+		entry++;
+	}
+}
+
+struct object_entry *packlist_find(struct packing_data *pdata,
+				   const unsigned char *sha1,
+				   uint32_t *index_pos)
+{
+	uint32_t i;
+	int found;
+
+	if (!pdata->index_size)
+		return NULL;
+
+	i = locate_object_entry_hash(pdata, sha1, &found);
+
+	if (index_pos)
+		*index_pos = i;
+
+	if (!found)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return &pdata->objects[pdata->index[i] - 1];
+}
+
+struct object_entry *packlist_alloc(struct packing_data *pdata,
+				    const unsigned char *sha1,
+				    uint32_t index_pos)
+{
+	struct object_entry *new_entry;
+
+	if (pdata->nr_objects >= pdata->nr_alloc) {
+		pdata->nr_alloc = (pdata->nr_alloc  + 1024) * 3 / 2;
+		pdata->objects = xrealloc(pdata->objects,
+					  pdata->nr_alloc * sizeof(*new_entry));
+	}
+
+	new_entry = pdata->objects + pdata->nr_objects++;
+
+	memset(new_entry, 0, sizeof(*new_entry));
+	hashcpy(new_entry->idx.sha1, sha1);
+
+	if (pdata->index_size * 3 <= pdata->nr_objects * 4)
+		rehash_objects(pdata);
+	else
+		pdata->index[index_pos] = pdata->nr_objects;
+
+	return new_entry;
+}
diff --git a/pack-objects.h b/pack-objects.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d1b98b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pack-objects.h
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+#ifndef PACK_OBJECTS_H
+#define PACK_OBJECTS_H
+
+struct object_entry {
+	struct pack_idx_entry idx;
+	unsigned long size;	/* uncompressed size */
+	struct packed_git *in_pack;	/* already in pack */
+	off_t in_pack_offset;
+	struct object_entry *delta;	/* delta base object */
+	struct object_entry *delta_child; /* deltified objects who bases me */
+	struct object_entry *delta_sibling; /* other deltified objects who
+					     * uses the same base as me
+					     */
+	void *delta_data;	/* cached delta (uncompressed) */
+	unsigned long delta_size;	/* delta data size (uncompressed) */
+	unsigned long z_delta_size;	/* delta data size (compressed) */
+	enum object_type type;
+	enum object_type in_pack_type;	/* could be delta */
+	uint32_t hash;			/* name hint hash */
+	unsigned int in_pack_pos;
+	unsigned char in_pack_header_size;
+	unsigned preferred_base:1; /*
+				    * we do not pack this, but is available
+				    * to be used as the base object to delta
+				    * objects against.
+				    */
+	unsigned no_try_delta:1;
+	unsigned tagged:1; /* near the very tip of refs */
+	unsigned filled:1; /* assigned write-order */
+};
+
+struct packing_data {
+	struct object_entry *objects;
+	uint32_t nr_objects, nr_alloc;
+
+	int32_t *index;
+	uint32_t index_size;
+};
+
+struct object_entry *packlist_alloc(struct packing_data *pdata,
+				    const unsigned char *sha1,
+				    uint32_t index_pos);
+
+struct object_entry *packlist_find(struct packing_data *pdata,
+				   const unsigned char *sha1,
+				   uint32_t *index_pos);
+
+static inline uint32_t pack_name_hash(const char *name)
+{
+	uint32_t c, hash = 0;
+
+	if (!name)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * This effectively just creates a sortable number from the
+	 * last sixteen non-whitespace characters. Last characters
+	 * count "most", so things that end in ".c" sort together.
+	 */
+	while ((c = *name++) != 0) {
+		if (isspace(c))
+			continue;
+		hash = (hash >> 2) + (c << 24);
+	}
+	return hash;
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/pack-revindex.c b/pack-revindex.c
index b4d2b35..5bd7c61 100644
--- a/pack-revindex.c
+++ b/pack-revindex.c
@@ -16,11 +16,6 @@
  * get the object sha1 from the main index.
  */
 
-struct pack_revindex {
-	struct packed_git *p;
-	struct revindex_entry *revindex;
-};
-
 static struct pack_revindex *pack_revindex;
 static int pack_revindex_hashsz;
 
@@ -201,15 +196,14 @@
 	sort_revindex(rix->revindex, num_ent, p->pack_size);
 }
 
-struct revindex_entry *find_pack_revindex(struct packed_git *p, off_t ofs)
+struct pack_revindex *revindex_for_pack(struct packed_git *p)
 {
 	int num;
-	unsigned lo, hi;
 	struct pack_revindex *rix;
-	struct revindex_entry *revindex;
 
 	if (!pack_revindex_hashsz)
 		init_pack_revindex();
+
 	num = pack_revindex_ix(p);
 	if (num < 0)
 		die("internal error: pack revindex fubar");
@@ -217,30 +211,37 @@
 	rix = &pack_revindex[num];
 	if (!rix->revindex)
 		create_pack_revindex(rix);
-	revindex = rix->revindex;
 
-	lo = 0;
-	hi = p->num_objects + 1;
+	return rix;
+}
+
+int find_revindex_position(struct pack_revindex *pridx, off_t ofs)
+{
+	int lo = 0;
+	int hi = pridx->p->num_objects + 1;
+	struct revindex_entry *revindex = pridx->revindex;
+
 	do {
 		unsigned mi = lo + (hi - lo) / 2;
 		if (revindex[mi].offset == ofs) {
-			return revindex + mi;
+			return mi;
 		} else if (ofs < revindex[mi].offset)
 			hi = mi;
 		else
 			lo = mi + 1;
 	} while (lo < hi);
+
 	error("bad offset for revindex");
-	return NULL;
+	return -1;
 }
 
-void discard_revindex(void)
+struct revindex_entry *find_pack_revindex(struct packed_git *p, off_t ofs)
 {
-	if (pack_revindex_hashsz) {
-		int i;
-		for (i = 0; i < pack_revindex_hashsz; i++)
-			free(pack_revindex[i].revindex);
-		free(pack_revindex);
-		pack_revindex_hashsz = 0;
-	}
+	struct pack_revindex *pridx = revindex_for_pack(p);
+	int pos = find_revindex_position(pridx, ofs);
+
+	if (pos < 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return pridx->revindex + pos;
 }
diff --git a/pack-revindex.h b/pack-revindex.h
index 8d5027a..d737f98 100644
--- a/pack-revindex.h
+++ b/pack-revindex.h
@@ -6,7 +6,14 @@
 	unsigned int nr;
 };
 
+struct pack_revindex {
+	struct packed_git *p;
+	struct revindex_entry *revindex;
+};
+
+struct pack_revindex *revindex_for_pack(struct packed_git *p);
+int find_revindex_position(struct pack_revindex *pridx, off_t ofs);
+
 struct revindex_entry *find_pack_revindex(struct packed_git *p, off_t ofs);
-void discard_revindex(void);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/pack-write.c b/pack-write.c
index ca9e63b..9ccf804 100644
--- a/pack-write.c
+++ b/pack-write.c
@@ -44,14 +44,13 @@
  */
 const char *write_idx_file(const char *index_name, struct pack_idx_entry **objects,
 			   int nr_objects, const struct pack_idx_option *opts,
-			   unsigned char *sha1)
+			   const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
 	struct sha1file *f;
 	struct pack_idx_entry **sorted_by_sha, **list, **last;
 	off_t last_obj_offset = 0;
 	uint32_t array[256];
 	int i, fd;
-	git_SHA_CTX ctx;
 	uint32_t index_version;
 
 	if (nr_objects) {
@@ -114,9 +113,6 @@
 	}
 	sha1write(f, array, 256 * 4);
 
-	/* compute the SHA1 hash of sorted object names. */
-	git_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
-
 	/*
 	 * Write the actual SHA1 entries..
 	 */
@@ -128,7 +124,6 @@
 			sha1write(f, &offset, 4);
 		}
 		sha1write(f, obj->sha1, 20);
-		git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, obj->sha1, 20);
 		if ((opts->flags & WRITE_IDX_STRICT) &&
 		    (i && !hashcmp(list[-2]->sha1, obj->sha1)))
 			die("The same object %s appears twice in the pack",
@@ -178,7 +173,6 @@
 	sha1write(f, sha1, 20);
 	sha1close(f, NULL, ((opts->flags & WRITE_IDX_VERIFY)
 			    ? CSUM_CLOSE : CSUM_FSYNC));
-	git_SHA1_Final(sha1, &ctx);
 	return index_name;
 }
 
@@ -189,8 +183,7 @@
 	hdr.hdr_signature = htonl(PACK_SIGNATURE);
 	hdr.hdr_version = htonl(PACK_VERSION);
 	hdr.hdr_entries = htonl(nr_entries);
-	if (sha1write(f, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)))
-		return 0;
+	sha1write(f, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
 	return sizeof(hdr);
 }
 
@@ -343,7 +336,7 @@
 	return sha1fd(fd, *pack_tmp_name);
 }
 
-void finish_tmp_packfile(char *name_buffer,
+void finish_tmp_packfile(struct strbuf *name_buffer,
 			 const char *pack_tmp_name,
 			 struct pack_idx_entry **written_list,
 			 uint32_t nr_written,
@@ -351,7 +344,7 @@
 			 unsigned char sha1[])
 {
 	const char *idx_tmp_name;
-	char *end_of_name_prefix = strrchr(name_buffer, 0);
+	int basename_len = name_buffer->len;
 
 	if (adjust_shared_perm(pack_tmp_name))
 		die_errno("unable to make temporary pack file readable");
@@ -361,15 +354,19 @@
 	if (adjust_shared_perm(idx_tmp_name))
 		die_errno("unable to make temporary index file readable");
 
-	sprintf(end_of_name_prefix, "%s.pack", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-	free_pack_by_name(name_buffer);
+	strbuf_addf(name_buffer, "%s.pack", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+	free_pack_by_name(name_buffer->buf);
 
-	if (rename(pack_tmp_name, name_buffer))
+	if (rename(pack_tmp_name, name_buffer->buf))
 		die_errno("unable to rename temporary pack file");
 
-	sprintf(end_of_name_prefix, "%s.idx", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-	if (rename(idx_tmp_name, name_buffer))
+	strbuf_setlen(name_buffer, basename_len);
+
+	strbuf_addf(name_buffer, "%s.idx", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+	if (rename(idx_tmp_name, name_buffer->buf))
 		die_errno("unable to rename temporary index file");
 
+	strbuf_setlen(name_buffer, basename_len);
+
 	free((void *)idx_tmp_name);
 }
diff --git a/pack.h b/pack.h
index aa6ee7d..3223f5a 100644
--- a/pack.h
+++ b/pack.h
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
 struct progress;
 typedef int (*verify_fn)(const unsigned char*, enum object_type, unsigned long, void*, int*);
 
-extern const char *write_idx_file(const char *index_name, struct pack_idx_entry **objects, int nr_objects, const struct pack_idx_option *, unsigned char *sha1);
+extern const char *write_idx_file(const char *index_name, struct pack_idx_entry **objects, int nr_objects, const struct pack_idx_option *, const unsigned char *sha1);
 extern int check_pack_crc(struct packed_git *p, struct pack_window **w_curs, off_t offset, off_t len, unsigned int nr);
 extern int verify_pack_index(struct packed_git *);
 extern int verify_pack(struct packed_git *, verify_fn fn, struct progress *, uint32_t);
@@ -91,6 +91,6 @@
 extern int read_pack_header(int fd, struct pack_header *);
 
 extern struct sha1file *create_tmp_packfile(char **pack_tmp_name);
-extern void finish_tmp_packfile(char *name_buffer, const char *pack_tmp_name, struct pack_idx_entry **written_list, uint32_t nr_written, struct pack_idx_option *pack_idx_opts, unsigned char sha1[]);
+extern void finish_tmp_packfile(struct strbuf *name_buffer, const char *pack_tmp_name, struct pack_idx_entry **written_list, uint32_t nr_written, struct pack_idx_option *pack_idx_opts, unsigned char sha1[]);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/pager.c b/pager.c
index fa19765..0cc75a8 100644
--- a/pager.c
+++ b/pager.c
@@ -80,8 +80,15 @@
 	pager_process.use_shell = 1;
 	pager_process.argv = pager_argv;
 	pager_process.in = -1;
-	if (!getenv("LESS")) {
-		static const char *env[] = { "LESS=FRSX", NULL };
+	if (!getenv("LESS") || !getenv("LV")) {
+		static const char *env[3];
+		int i = 0;
+
+		if (!getenv("LESS"))
+			env[i++] = "LESS=FRSX";
+		if (!getenv("LV"))
+			env[i++] = "LV=-c";
+		env[i] = NULL;
 		pager_process.env = env;
 	}
 	if (start_command(&pager_process))
@@ -151,7 +158,7 @@
 static int pager_command_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
 {
 	struct pager_config *c = data;
-	if (!prefixcmp(var, "pager.") && !strcmp(var + 6, c->cmd)) {
+	if (starts_with(var, "pager.") && !strcmp(var + 6, c->cmd)) {
 		int b = git_config_maybe_bool(var, value);
 		if (b >= 0)
 			c->want = b;
diff --git a/parse-options.c b/parse-options.c
index 62e9b1c..b536896 100644
--- a/parse-options.c
+++ b/parse-options.c
@@ -127,10 +127,6 @@
 		*(int *)opt->value = opt->defval;
 		return 0;
 
-	case OPTION_SET_PTR:
-		*(void **)opt->value = unset ? NULL : (void *)opt->defval;
-		return 0;
-
 	case OPTION_STRING:
 		if (unset)
 			*(const char **)opt->value = NULL;
@@ -223,13 +219,10 @@
                           const struct option *options)
 {
 	const struct option *all_opts = options;
-	const char *arg_end = strchr(arg, '=');
+	const char *arg_end = strchrnul(arg, '=');
 	const struct option *abbrev_option = NULL, *ambiguous_option = NULL;
 	int abbrev_flags = 0, ambiguous_flags = 0;
 
-	if (!arg_end)
-		arg_end = arg + strlen(arg);
-
 	for (; options->type != OPTION_END; options++) {
 		const char *rest, *long_name = options->long_name;
 		int flags = 0, opt_flags = 0;
@@ -273,13 +266,13 @@
 			if (options->flags & PARSE_OPT_NONEG)
 				continue;
 			/* negated and abbreviated very much? */
-			if (!prefixcmp("no-", arg)) {
+			if (starts_with("no-", arg)) {
 				flags |= OPT_UNSET;
 				goto is_abbreviated;
 			}
 			/* negated? */
-			if (prefixcmp(arg, "no-")) {
-				if (!prefixcmp(long_name, "no-")) {
+			if (!starts_with(arg, "no-")) {
+				if (starts_with(long_name, "no-")) {
 					long_name += 3;
 					opt_flags |= OPT_UNSET;
 					goto again;
@@ -289,7 +282,7 @@
 			flags |= OPT_UNSET;
 			rest = skip_prefix(arg + 3, long_name);
 			/* abbreviated and negated? */
-			if (!rest && !prefixcmp(long_name, arg + 3))
+			if (!rest && starts_with(long_name, arg + 3))
 				goto is_abbreviated;
 			if (!rest)
 				continue;
@@ -334,7 +327,7 @@
 	if (strlen(arg) < 3)
 		return;
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(arg, "no-")) {
+	if (starts_with(arg, "no-")) {
 		error ("did you mean `--%s` (with two dashes ?)", arg);
 		exit(129);
 	}
@@ -342,7 +335,7 @@
 	for (; options->type != OPTION_END; options++) {
 		if (!options->long_name)
 			continue;
-		if (!prefixcmp(options->long_name, arg)) {
+		if (starts_with(options->long_name, arg)) {
 			error ("did you mean `--%s` (with two dashes ?)", arg);
 			exit(129);
 		}
@@ -370,7 +363,6 @@
 		case OPTION_BIT:
 		case OPTION_NEGBIT:
 		case OPTION_SET_INT:
-		case OPTION_SET_PTR:
 		case OPTION_NUMBER:
 			if ((opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG) ||
 			    !(opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG))
@@ -378,6 +370,9 @@
 		default:
 			; /* ok. (usually accepts an argument) */
 		}
+		if (opts->argh &&
+		    strcspn(opts->argh, " _") != strlen(opts->argh))
+			err |= optbug(opts, "multi-word argh should use dash to separate words");
 	}
 	if (err)
 		exit(128);
diff --git a/parse-options.h b/parse-options.h
index 8736006..3189676 100644
--- a/parse-options.h
+++ b/parse-options.h
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
 	OPTION_NEGBIT,
 	OPTION_COUNTUP,
 	OPTION_SET_INT,
-	OPTION_SET_PTR,
 	OPTION_CMDMODE,
 	/* options with arguments (usually) */
 	OPTION_STRING,
@@ -96,7 +95,7 @@
  *
  * `defval`::
  *   default value to fill (*->value) with for PARSE_OPT_OPTARG.
- *   OPTION_{BIT,SET_INT,SET_PTR} store the {mask,integer,pointer} to put in
+ *   OPTION_{BIT,SET_INT} store the {mask,integer,pointer} to put in
  *   the value when met.
  *   CALLBACKS can use it like they want.
  */
@@ -128,8 +127,6 @@
 #define OPT_BOOL(s, l, v, h)        OPT_SET_INT(s, l, v, h, 1)
 #define OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(s, l, v, h) { OPTION_SET_INT, (s), (l), (v), NULL, \
 				      (h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, NULL, 1}
-#define OPT_SET_PTR(s, l, v, h, p)  { OPTION_SET_PTR, (s), (l), (v), NULL, \
-				      (h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, (p) }
 #define OPT_CMDMODE(s, l, v, h, i) { OPTION_CMDMODE, (s), (l), (v), NULL, \
 				      (h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG|PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, (i) }
 #define OPT_INTEGER(s, l, v, h)     { OPTION_INTEGER, (s), (l), (v), N_("n"), (h) }
@@ -143,7 +140,7 @@
 	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, (s), (l), (v), N_("time"),(h), 0,	\
 	  parse_opt_approxidate_cb }
 #define OPT_EXPIRY_DATE(s, l, v, h) \
-	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, (s), (l), (v), N_("expiry date"),(h), 0,	\
+	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, (s), (l), (v), N_("expiry-date"),(h), 0,	\
 	  parse_opt_expiry_date_cb }
 #define OPT_CALLBACK(s, l, v, a, h, f) \
 	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, (s), (l), (v), (a), (h), 0, (f) }
@@ -161,9 +158,6 @@
 	  N_("no-op (backward compatibility)"),		\
 	  PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN | PARSE_OPT_NOARG, parse_opt_noop_cb }
 
-/* Deprecated synonym */
-#define OPT_BOOLEAN OPT_COUNTUP
-
 /* parse_options() will filter out the processed options and leave the
  * non-option arguments in argv[]. usagestr strings should be marked
  * for translation with N_().
@@ -232,15 +226,15 @@
 extern int parse_opt_string_list(const struct option *, const char *, int);
 extern int parse_opt_noop_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
 
-#define OPT__VERBOSE(var, h)  OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", (var), (h))
-#define OPT__QUIET(var, h)    OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet",   (var), (h))
+#define OPT__VERBOSE(var, h)  OPT_COUNTUP('v', "verbose", (var), (h))
+#define OPT__QUIET(var, h)    OPT_COUNTUP('q', "quiet",   (var), (h))
 #define OPT__VERBOSITY(var) \
 	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 'v', "verbose", (var), NULL, N_("be more verbose"), \
 	  PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_verbosity_cb, 0 }, \
 	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 'q', "quiet", (var), NULL, N_("be more quiet"), \
 	  PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_verbosity_cb, 0 }
-#define OPT__DRY_RUN(var, h)  OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "dry-run", (var), (h))
-#define OPT__FORCE(var, h)    OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force",   (var), (h))
+#define OPT__DRY_RUN(var, h)  OPT_BOOL('n', "dry-run", (var), (h))
+#define OPT__FORCE(var, h)    OPT_COUNTUP('f', "force",   (var), (h))
 #define OPT__ABBREV(var)  \
 	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "abbrev", (var), N_("n"),	\
 	  N_("use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"),	\
diff --git a/patch-ids.c b/patch-ids.c
index bc8a28f..bf81b92 100644
--- a/patch-ids.c
+++ b/patch-ids.c
@@ -83,10 +83,7 @@
 	ent = &bucket->bucket[bucket->nr++];
 	hashcpy(ent->patch_id, sha1);
 
-	if (ids->alloc <= ids->nr) {
-		ids->alloc = alloc_nr(ids->nr);
-		ids->table = xrealloc(ids->table, sizeof(ent) * ids->alloc);
-	}
+	ALLOC_GROW(ids->table, ids->nr + 1, ids->alloc);
 	if (pos < ids->nr)
 		memmove(ids->table + pos + 1, ids->table + pos,
 			sizeof(ent) * (ids->nr - pos));
diff --git a/path.c b/path.c
index 24594c4..f9c5062 100644
--- a/path.c
+++ b/path.c
@@ -265,12 +265,12 @@
 char *expand_user_path(const char *path)
 {
 	struct strbuf user_path = STRBUF_INIT;
-	const char *first_slash = strchrnul(path, '/');
 	const char *to_copy = path;
 
 	if (path == NULL)
 		goto return_null;
 	if (path[0] == '~') {
+		const char *first_slash = strchrnul(path, '/');
 		const char *username = path + 1;
 		size_t username_len = first_slash - username;
 		if (username_len == 0) {
diff --git a/pathspec.c b/pathspec.c
index 87b3b82..8043099 100644
--- a/pathspec.c
+++ b/pathspec.c
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
 		return;
 	for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 		const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
-		match_pathspec_depth(pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0, seen);
+		ce_path_match(ce, pathspec, seen);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -71,8 +71,23 @@
 	{ PATHSPEC_LITERAL,   0, "literal" },
 	{ PATHSPEC_GLOB,   '\0', "glob" },
 	{ PATHSPEC_ICASE,  '\0', "icase" },
+	{ PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE, '!', "exclude" },
 };
 
+static void prefix_short_magic(struct strbuf *sb, int prefixlen,
+			       unsigned short_magic)
+{
+	int i;
+	strbuf_addstr(sb, ":(");
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pathspec_magic); i++)
+		if (short_magic & pathspec_magic[i].bit) {
+			if (sb->buf[sb->len - 1] != '(')
+				strbuf_addch(sb, ',');
+			strbuf_addstr(sb, pathspec_magic[i].name);
+		}
+	strbuf_addf(sb, ",prefix:%d)", prefixlen);
+}
+
 /*
  * Take an element of a pathspec and check for magic signatures.
  * Append the result to the prefix. Return the magic bitmap.
@@ -154,7 +169,7 @@
 					magic |= pathspec_magic[i].bit;
 					break;
 				}
-				if (!prefixcmp(copyfrom, "prefix:")) {
+				if (starts_with(copyfrom, "prefix:")) {
 					char *endptr;
 					pathspec_prefix = strtol(copyfrom + 7,
 								 &endptr, 10);
@@ -232,22 +247,16 @@
 	 */
 	if (flags & PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN) {
 		struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-		const char *start = elt;
 		if (prefixlen && !literal_global) {
 			/* Preserve the actual prefix length of each pattern */
 			if (short_magic)
-				die("BUG: prefixing on short magic is not supported");
+				prefix_short_magic(&sb, prefixlen, short_magic);
 			else if (long_magic_end) {
-				strbuf_add(&sb, start, long_magic_end - start);
-				strbuf_addf(&sb, ",prefix:%d", prefixlen);
-				start = long_magic_end;
-			} else {
-				if (*start == ':')
-					start++;
+				strbuf_add(&sb, elt, long_magic_end - elt);
+				strbuf_addf(&sb, ",prefix:%d)", prefixlen);
+			} else
 				strbuf_addf(&sb, ":(prefix:%d)", prefixlen);
-			}
 		}
-		strbuf_add(&sb, start, copyfrom - start);
 		strbuf_addstr(&sb, match);
 		item->original = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
 	} else
@@ -355,7 +364,7 @@
 {
 	struct pathspec_item *item;
 	const char *entry = argv ? *argv : NULL;
-	int i, n, prefixlen;
+	int i, n, prefixlen, nr_exclude = 0;
 
 	memset(pathspec, 0, sizeof(*pathspec));
 
@@ -412,6 +421,8 @@
 		if ((flags & PATHSPEC_LITERAL_PATH) &&
 		    !(magic_mask & PATHSPEC_LITERAL))
 			item[i].magic |= PATHSPEC_LITERAL;
+		if (item[i].magic & PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE)
+			nr_exclude++;
 		if (item[i].magic & magic_mask)
 			unsupported_magic(entry,
 					  item[i].magic & magic_mask,
@@ -427,6 +438,10 @@
 		pathspec->magic |= item[i].magic;
 	}
 
+	if (nr_exclude == n)
+		die(_("There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
+		      "Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"));
+
 
 	if (pathspec->magic & PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH) {
 		if (flags & PATHSPEC_KEEP_ORDER)
diff --git a/pathspec.h b/pathspec.h
index a75e924..0c11262 100644
--- a/pathspec.h
+++ b/pathspec.h
@@ -7,12 +7,14 @@
 #define PATHSPEC_LITERAL	(1<<2)
 #define PATHSPEC_GLOB		(1<<3)
 #define PATHSPEC_ICASE		(1<<4)
+#define PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE	(1<<5)
 #define PATHSPEC_ALL_MAGIC	  \
 	(PATHSPEC_FROMTOP	| \
 	 PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH	| \
 	 PATHSPEC_LITERAL	| \
 	 PATHSPEC_GLOB		| \
-	 PATHSPEC_ICASE)
+	 PATHSPEC_ICASE		| \
+	 PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE)
 
 #define PATHSPEC_ONESTAR 1	/* the pathspec pattern satisfies GFNM_ONESTAR */
 
diff --git a/perl/Git/SVN.pm b/perl/Git/SVN.pm
index 5273ee8..a59564f 100644
--- a/perl/Git/SVN.pm
+++ b/perl/Git/SVN.pm
@@ -480,8 +480,8 @@
 	# It cannot end with a slash /, we'll throw up on this because
 	# SVN can't have directories with a slash in their name, either:
 	if ($refname =~ m{/$}) {
-		die "ref: '$refname' ends with a trailing slash, this is ",
-		    "not permitted by git nor Subversion\n";
+		die "ref: '$refname' ends with a trailing slash; this is ",
+		    "not permitted by git or Subversion\n";
 	}
 
 	# It cannot have ASCII control character space, tilde ~, caret ^,
@@ -1191,7 +1191,7 @@
 		# we can have a branch that was deleted, then re-added
 		# under the same name but copied from another path, in
 		# which case we'll have multiple parents (we don't
-		# want to break the original ref, nor lose copypath info):
+		# want to break the original ref or lose copypath info):
 		if (my $log_entry = $self->find_parent_branch($paths, $rev)) {
 			push @{$log_entry->{parents}}, $lc;
 			return $log_entry;
@@ -1599,6 +1599,7 @@
 		my %lookup_svn_merge_cache;
 		my %check_cherry_pick_cache;
 		my %has_no_changes_cache;
+		my %_rev_list_cache;
 
 		tie_for_persistent_memoization(\%lookup_svn_merge_cache,
 		    "$cache_path/lookup_svn_merge");
@@ -1620,6 +1621,14 @@
 			SCALAR_CACHE => ['HASH' => \%has_no_changes_cache],
 			LIST_CACHE => 'FAULT',
 		;
+
+		tie_for_persistent_memoization(\%_rev_list_cache,
+		    "$cache_path/_rev_list");
+		memoize '_rev_list',
+			SCALAR_CACHE => 'FAULT',
+			LIST_CACHE => ['HASH' => \%_rev_list_cache],
+		;
+
 	}
 
 	sub unmemoize_svn_mergeinfo_functions {
@@ -1629,6 +1638,7 @@
 		Memoize::unmemoize 'lookup_svn_merge';
 		Memoize::unmemoize 'check_cherry_pick';
 		Memoize::unmemoize 'has_no_changes';
+		Memoize::unmemoize '_rev_list';
 	}
 
 	sub clear_memoized_mergeinfo_caches {
@@ -1959,11 +1969,25 @@
 	unlink $path or croak "unlink: $!";
 }
 
+#define a global associate map to record rebuild status
+my %rebuild_status;
+#define a global associate map to record rebuild verify status
+my %rebuild_verify_status;
+
 sub rebuild {
 	my ($self) = @_;
 	my $map_path = $self->map_path;
 	my $partial = (-e $map_path && ! -z $map_path);
-	return unless ::verify_ref($self->refname.'^0');
+	my $verify_key = $self->refname.'^0';
+	if (!$rebuild_verify_status{$verify_key}) {
+		my $verify_result = ::verify_ref($verify_key);
+		if ($verify_result) {
+			$rebuild_verify_status{$verify_key} = 1;
+		}
+	}
+	if (!$rebuild_verify_status{$verify_key}) {
+		return;
+	}
 	if (!$partial && ($self->use_svm_props || $self->no_metadata)) {
 		my $rev_db = $self->rev_db_path;
 		$self->rebuild_from_rev_db($rev_db);
@@ -1977,10 +2001,21 @@
 	print "Rebuilding $map_path ...\n" if (!$partial);
 	my ($base_rev, $head) = ($partial ? $self->rev_map_max_norebuild(1) :
 		(undef, undef));
+	my $key_value = ($head ? "$head.." : "") . $self->refname;
+	if (exists $rebuild_status{$key_value}) {
+		print "Done rebuilding $map_path\n" if (!$partial || !$head);
+		my $rev_db_path = $self->rev_db_path;
+		if (-f $self->rev_db_path) {
+			unlink $self->rev_db_path or croak "unlink: $!";
+		}
+		$self->unlink_rev_db_symlink;
+		return;
+	}
 	my ($log, $ctx) =
-	    command_output_pipe(qw/rev-list --pretty=raw --reverse/,
-				($head ? "$head.." : "") . $self->refname,
+		command_output_pipe(qw/rev-list --pretty=raw --reverse/,
+				$key_value,
 				'--');
+	$rebuild_status{$key_value} = 1;
 	my $metadata_url = $self->metadata_url;
 	remove_username($metadata_url);
 	my $svn_uuid = $self->rewrite_uuid || $self->ra_uuid;
diff --git a/perl/Git/SVN/Log.pm b/perl/Git/SVN/Log.pm
index 3f8350a..34f2869 100644
--- a/perl/Git/SVN/Log.pm
+++ b/perl/Git/SVN/Log.pm
@@ -117,6 +117,7 @@
 	}
 	open STDIN, '<&', $rfd or fatal "Can't redirect stdin: $!";
 	$ENV{LESS} ||= 'FRSX';
+	$ENV{LV} ||= '-c';
 	exec $pager or fatal "Can't run pager: $! ($pager)";
 }
 
diff --git a/perl/Git/SVN/Migration.pm b/perl/Git/SVN/Migration.pm
index 30daf35..cf6ffa7 100644
--- a/perl/Git/SVN/Migration.pm
+++ b/perl/Git/SVN/Migration.pm
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package Git::SVN::Migration;
 # these version numbers do NOT correspond to actual version numbers
-# of git nor git-svn.  They are just relative.
+# of git or git-svn.  They are just relative.
 #
 # v0 layout: .git/$id/info/url, refs/heads/$id-HEAD
 #
diff --git a/pkt-line.c b/pkt-line.c
index 70f1950..bc63b3b 100644
--- a/pkt-line.c
+++ b/pkt-line.c
@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@
 	strbuf_addf(&out, "packet: %12s%c ",
 		    packet_trace_prefix, write ? '>' : '<');
 
-	if ((len >= 4 && !prefixcmp(buf, "PACK")) ||
-	    (len >= 5 && !prefixcmp(buf+1, "PACK"))) {
+	if ((len >= 4 && starts_with(buf, "PACK")) ||
+	    (len >= 5 && starts_with(buf+1, "PACK"))) {
 		strbuf_addstr(&out, "PACK ...");
 		unsetenv(trace_key);
 	}
diff --git a/pkt-line.h b/pkt-line.h
index 0a838d1..3cb9d91 100644
--- a/pkt-line.h
+++ b/pkt-line.h
@@ -28,10 +28,10 @@
  * Read a packetized line into the buffer, which must be at least size bytes
  * long. The return value specifies the number of bytes read into the buffer.
  *
- * If src_buffer is not NULL (and nor is *src_buffer), it should point to a
- * buffer containing the packet data to parse, of at least *src_len bytes.
- * After the function returns, src_buf will be incremented and src_len
- * decremented by the number of bytes consumed.
+ * If src_buffer and *src_buffer are not NULL, it should point to a buffer
+ * containing the packet data to parse, of at least *src_len bytes.  After the
+ * function returns, src_buf will be incremented and src_len decremented by the
+ * number of bytes consumed.
  *
  * If src_buffer (or *src_buffer) is NULL, then data is read from the
  * descriptor "fd".
diff --git a/po/TEAMS b/po/TEAMS
index f9a99ed..f75a174 100644
--- a/po/TEAMS
+++ b/po/TEAMS
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 Core Git translation language teams
 (please keep the list sorted alphabetically on language field)
 
-Language:	da (Danish)
-Repository:	https://github.com/git-da/git-po/
-Leader:		Byrial Jensen <byrial@vip.cybercity.dk>
+Language:	bg (Bulgarian)
+Repository:	https://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
+Leader:		Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
 
 Language:	de (German)
 Repository:	https://github.com/ralfth/git-po-de
@@ -25,10 +25,6 @@
 Leader:		Marco Paolone <marcopaolone AT gmail.com>
 Members:	Stefano Lattarini <stefano.lattarini AT gmail.com>
 
-Language:	nl (Dutch)
-Repository:	https://github.com/vfr-nl/git-po/
-Leader:		Vincent van Ravesteijn <vfr@lyx.org>
-
 Language:	pt_PT (Portuguese - Portugal)
 Repository:	https://github.com/marcomsousa/git-l10n-pt_PT/
 Leader:		Marco Sousa <marcomsousa AT gmail.com>
diff --git a/po/bg.po b/po/bg.po
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fb450b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/po/bg.po
@@ -0,0 +1,10404 @@
+# Bulgarian translation of git po-file.
+# Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>.
+# This file is distributed under the same license as the git package.
+# Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>, 2014.
+#
+# ========================
+# DICTIONARY TO MERGE IN GIT GUI
+# ------------------------
+# range интервал
+# unreachable object недостижим обект
+# dangling objects обект извън клон
+# fast-forward тривиално сливане
+# stale remote старо хранилище
+# rebase пребазирам
+# force (push) принудително изтласквам
+# stash/index индекс
+# ========================
+# RECHECK
+# ------------------------
+# HEAD as a reference vs head of a branch
+#
+# ========================
+# GENERATE STATS
+# ------------------------
+# grep ^#: bg.po | cut -c4- |tr ' ' '\n'| sed -e 's/:[0-9][0-9]*//'  -e 's%.*/%%' -e 's/[.][^.]*$//' > OUT
+# sort -u OUT > UNIQUE
+# for i in `cat UNIQUE`; do echo   `grep "^$i$" OUT | wc -l` $i ; done | sort -nr > STATS
+# ========================
+# DONE strings
+# ------------------------
+# 222
+# ========================
+# REMAINING strings
+# ------------------------
+# 1988
+# ========================
+# DONE alphabetical ordering
+# ------------------------
+#
+# advice, fsck, gc, help, parse-options, reflog, remote, rm, run-command
+#
+# ========================
+# REMAINING alphabetical ordering
+# ------------------------
+#
+# add, apply, archive, attr, bisect--helper, blame, branch, bundle, cat-file, check-attr, check-ignore, check-mailmap,
+# checkout, checkout-index, clean, clone, column, commit, common-cmds, config, connected, count-objects, date, describe,
+# diff, diffcore-order, fast-export, fetch, fmt-merge-msg, for-each-ref, git, git-am, git-bisect, git-pull, git-rebase,
+# git-stash, git-submodule, gpg-interface, grep, hash-object, index-pack, init-db, log, ls-files, ls-tree, merge,
+# merge-base, merge-file, merge-recursive, mktree, mv, name-rev, notes, notes-utils, object, obstack, pack-objects,
+# pack-refs, pathspec, precompose_utf8, prune, prune-packed, push, read-tree, repack, replace, rerere, reset, revert,
+# rev-parse, sequencer, sha1_name, shortlog, show-branch, show-ref, submodule, symbolic-ref, tag, update-index,
+# update-ref, update-server-info, urlmatch, verify-pack, verify-tag, wrapper, write-tree, wt-status
+#
+#
+# ========================
+# MOST IMPORTANT strings ordering
+# ------------------------
+# 144 [remote]    68 fetch       28 blame         16 [parse-options]
+# 137 commit      64 grep        27 git-rebase    12 [gc]
+# 115 branch      46 push        24 revert        12 [fsck]
+# 102 wt-status   38 add         21 common-cmds   3 reflog
+#  78 checkout    34 config      21 [rm]
+#  77 log         33 reset       21 mv
+#  69 clone       29 git-stash   13 diff
+#
+# ========================
+# WHOLE STATISTICS strings ordering
+# ------------------------
+# 144 remote           54 git-submodule  27 ls-files        12 pathspec         8 replace         3 prune-packed
+# 137 commit           48 push           27 git-rebase      12 name-rev         8 git-pull        3 pack-refs
+# 115 branch           41 help           24 revert          12 gc               8 fmt-merge-msg   3 count-objects
+# 111 apply            40 pack-objects   24 mv              12 fsck             7 symbolic-ref    3 connected
+# 102 wt-status        39 init-db        21 rm              12 checkout-index   6 gpg-interface   3 bisect--helper
+# 100 notes            38 add            21 common-cmds     11 date             6 check-attr      2 verify-tag
+#  97 merge            35 archive        19 show-branch     11 column           5 write-tree      2 update-server-info
+#  78 checkout         34 config         19 read-tree       10 urlmatch         5 sha1_name       2 run-command
+#  77 log              33 reset          19 bundle          10 shortlog         5 rev-parse       2 rerere
+#  69 clone            32 clean          17 repack          10 merge-file       5 prune           2 obstack
+#  68 index-pack       30 git-am         16 parse-options   10 merge-base       4 wrapper         2 advice
+#  68 fetch            30 describe       14 submodule       10 ls-tree          4 notes-utils     1 precompose_utf8
+#  64 grep             29 git-stash      14 show-ref        10 hash-object      4 mktree          1 object
+#  58 tag              29 git-bisect     14 fast-export     10 for-each-ref     4 check-mailmap   1 git
+#  56 sequencer        28 update-index   13 diff            10 cat-file         3 verify-pack     1 diffcore-order
+#  55 merge-recursive  28 blame          13 check-ignore     9 update-ref       3 reflog          1 attr
+msgid ""
+msgstr ""
+"Project-Id-Version: git master\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2014-01-18 07:42+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2014-01-28 19:05+0200\n"
+"Last-Translator: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>\n"
+"Language-Team: Bulgarian <dict@fsa-bg.org>\n"
+"Language: bg\n"
+"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
+"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
+
+#: advice.c:57
+#, c-format
+msgid "hint: %.*s\n"
+msgstr "Подсказка: %.*s\n"
+
+#.
+#. * Message used both when 'git commit' fails and when
+#. * other commands doing a merge do.
+#.
+#: advice.c:87
+msgid ""
+"Fix them up in the work tree,\n"
+"and then use 'git add/rm <file>' as\n"
+"appropriate to mark resolution and make a commit,\n"
+"or use 'git commit -a'."
+msgstr ""
+"Редактирайте ги в работното дърво,\n"
+"и тогава ползвайте „git add/rm <file>“,\n"
+"за да отбележите коригирането им и ги\n"
+"подадете или просто ползвайте „git commit -a“."
+
+#: archive.c:10
+msgid "git archive [options] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: archive.c:11
+msgid "git archive --list"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: archive.c:12
+msgid ""
+"git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] [options] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: archive.c:13
+msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: archive.c:242 builtin/add.c:240 builtin/add.c:559 builtin/rm.c:328
+#, c-format
+msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
+msgstr "пътят „%s“ не съвпада с никой файл"
+
+#: archive.c:327
+msgid "fmt"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: archive.c:327
+msgid "archive format"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: archive.c:328 builtin/log.c:1193
+msgid "prefix"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: archive.c:329
+msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: archive.c:330 builtin/archive.c:88 builtin/blame.c:2265
+#: builtin/blame.c:2266 builtin/config.c:58 builtin/fast-export.c:680
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:682 builtin/grep.c:716 builtin/hash-object.c:77
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:486 builtin/ls-files.c:489 builtin/notes.c:408
+#: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/read-tree.c:108 parse-options.h:154
+msgid "file"
+msgstr "файл"
+
+#: archive.c:331 builtin/archive.c:89
+msgid "write the archive to this file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: archive.c:333
+msgid "read .gitattributes in working directory"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: archive.c:334
+msgid "report archived files on stderr"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: archive.c:335
+msgid "store only"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: archive.c:336
+msgid "compress faster"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: archive.c:344
+msgid "compress better"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: archive.c:347
+msgid "list supported archive formats"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: archive.c:349 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:84
+msgid "repo"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: archive.c:350 builtin/archive.c:91
+msgid "retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: archive.c:351 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:487
+msgid "command"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: archive.c:352 builtin/archive.c:93
+msgid "path to the remote git-upload-archive command"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: attr.c:259
+msgid ""
+"Negative patterns are ignored in git attributes\n"
+"Use '\\!' for literal leading exclamation."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: branch.c:60
+#, c-format
+msgid "Not setting branch %s as its own upstream."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: branch.c:82
+#, c-format
+msgid "Branch %s set up to track remote branch %s from %s by rebasing."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: branch.c:83
+#, c-format
+msgid "Branch %s set up to track remote branch %s from %s."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: branch.c:87
+#, c-format
+msgid "Branch %s set up to track local branch %s by rebasing."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: branch.c:88
+#, c-format
+msgid "Branch %s set up to track local branch %s."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: branch.c:92
+#, c-format
+msgid "Branch %s set up to track remote ref %s by rebasing."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: branch.c:93
+#, c-format
+msgid "Branch %s set up to track remote ref %s."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: branch.c:97
+#, c-format
+msgid "Branch %s set up to track local ref %s by rebasing."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: branch.c:98
+#, c-format
+msgid "Branch %s set up to track local ref %s."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: branch.c:118
+#, c-format
+msgid "Tracking not set up: name too long: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: branch.c:137
+#, c-format
+msgid "Not tracking: ambiguous information for ref %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: branch.c:182
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a valid branch name."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: branch.c:187
+#, c-format
+msgid "A branch named '%s' already exists."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: branch.c:195
+msgid "Cannot force update the current branch."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: branch.c:215
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot setup tracking information; starting point '%s' is not a branch."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: branch.c:217
+#, c-format
+msgid "the requested upstream branch '%s' does not exist"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: branch.c:219
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"If you are planning on basing your work on an upstream\n"
+"branch that already exists at the remote, you may need to\n"
+"run \"git fetch\" to retrieve it.\n"
+"\n"
+"If you are planning to push out a new local branch that\n"
+"will track its remote counterpart, you may want to use\n"
+"\"git push -u\" to set the upstream config as you push."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: branch.c:264
+#, c-format
+msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: branch.c:284
+#, c-format
+msgid "Ambiguous object name: '%s'."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: branch.c:289
+#, c-format
+msgid "Not a valid branch point: '%s'."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: branch.c:295
+msgid "Failed to lock ref for update"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: branch.c:313
+msgid "Failed to write ref"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: bundle.c:37
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' does not look like a v2 bundle file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: bundle.c:64
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: bundle.c:90 builtin/commit.c:706
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not open '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: bundle.c:141
+msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: bundle.c:165 sequencer.c:662 sequencer.c:1112 builtin/log.c:332
+#: builtin/log.c:821 builtin/log.c:1418 builtin/log.c:1644 builtin/merge.c:357
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:158
+msgid "revision walk setup failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: bundle.c:187
+#, c-format
+msgid "The bundle contains this ref:"
+msgid_plural "The bundle contains these %d refs:"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: bundle.c:194
+msgid "The bundle records a complete history."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: bundle.c:196
+#, c-format
+msgid "The bundle requires this ref:"
+msgid_plural "The bundle requires these %d refs:"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: bundle.c:296
+msgid "rev-list died"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: bundle.c:302 builtin/log.c:1329 builtin/shortlog.c:261
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: bundle.c:337
+#, c-format
+msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: bundle.c:382
+msgid "Refusing to create empty bundle."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: bundle.c:398
+msgid "Could not spawn pack-objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: bundle.c:416
+msgid "pack-objects died"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: bundle.c:419
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot create '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: bundle.c:441
+msgid "index-pack died"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: commit.c:53
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: commit.c:55
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: compat/obstack.c:406 compat/obstack.c:408
+msgid "memory exhausted"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: connected.c:70
+msgid "Could not run 'git rev-list'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: connected.c:90
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed write to rev-list: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: connected.c:98
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to close rev-list's stdin: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: date.c:95
+msgid "in the future"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: date.c:101
+#, c-format
+msgid "%lu second ago"
+msgid_plural "%lu seconds ago"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: date.c:108
+#, c-format
+msgid "%lu minute ago"
+msgid_plural "%lu minutes ago"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: date.c:115
+#, c-format
+msgid "%lu hour ago"
+msgid_plural "%lu hours ago"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: date.c:122
+#, c-format
+msgid "%lu day ago"
+msgid_plural "%lu days ago"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: date.c:128
+#, c-format
+msgid "%lu week ago"
+msgid_plural "%lu weeks ago"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: date.c:135
+#, c-format
+msgid "%lu month ago"
+msgid_plural "%lu months ago"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: date.c:146
+#, c-format
+msgid "%lu year"
+msgid_plural "%lu years"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: date.c:149
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s, %lu month ago"
+msgid_plural "%s, %lu months ago"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: date.c:154 date.c:159
+#, c-format
+msgid "%lu year ago"
+msgid_plural "%lu years ago"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: diffcore-order.c:24
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to read orderfile '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: diff.c:113
+#, c-format
+msgid "  Failed to parse dirstat cut-off percentage '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: diff.c:118
+#, c-format
+msgid "  Unknown dirstat parameter '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: diff.c:213
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: diff.c:263
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: diff.c:3509
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: diff.c:3523
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: gpg-interface.c:59 gpg-interface.c:131
+msgid "could not run gpg."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: gpg-interface.c:71
+msgid "gpg did not accept the data"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: gpg-interface.c:82
+msgid "gpg failed to sign the data"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: gpg-interface.c:115
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create temporary file '%s': %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: gpg-interface.c:118
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed writing detached signature to '%s': %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: grep.c:1695
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: grep.c:1712
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s': %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: grep.c:1723
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s': short read %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: help.c:210
+#, c-format
+msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
+msgstr "налични команди на git от „%s“"
+
+#: help.c:217
+msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
+msgstr "команди на git от други директории от пътя „$PATH“"
+
+#: help.c:233
+msgid "The most commonly used git commands are:"
+msgstr "Най-често употребяваните команди на git са:"
+
+#: help.c:290
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
+"able to execute it. Maybe git-%s is broken?"
+msgstr ""
+"Изглежда, че „%s“ е команда на git, но тя не може да\n"
+"бъде изпълнена. Вероятно пакетът „git-%s“ е повреден."
+
+#: help.c:347
+msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
+msgstr "Странно, изглежда, че на системата ви няма нито една команда на git."
+
+#: help.c:369
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist.\n"
+"Continuing under the assumption that you meant '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+"ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЕ: Пробвахте да изпълните команда на Git на име „%s“, а такава "
+"не\n"
+"съществува. Изпълнението автоматично продължава, като се счита, че имате "
+"предвид „%s“"
+
+#: help.c:374
+#, c-format
+msgid "in %0.1f seconds automatically..."
+msgstr "след %0.1f секунди…"
+
+#: help.c:381
+#, c-format
+msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
+msgstr "git: „%s“ не е команда на git. Вижте изхода от „git --help“."
+
+#: help.c:385 help.c:444
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"Did you mean this?"
+msgid_plural ""
+"\n"
+"Did you mean one of these?"
+msgstr[0] ""
+"\n"
+"Команда с подобно име е:"
+msgstr[1] ""
+"\n"
+"Команди с подобно име са:"
+
+#: help.c:440
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: %s - %s"
+msgstr "%s: %s — %s"
+
+#: merge.c:56
+msgid "failed to read the cache"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge.c:110 builtin/checkout.c:358 builtin/checkout.c:559
+#: builtin/clone.c:661
+msgid "unable to write new index file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:190
+#, c-format
+msgid "(bad commit)\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:206
+#, c-format
+msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:269
+msgid "error building trees"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:673
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:684
+#, c-format
+msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. something else exists
+#. .. but not some other error (who really cares what?)
+#: merge-recursive.c:698 merge-recursive.c:719
+msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:709
+#, c-format
+msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:749
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:751
+#, c-format
+msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:774 builtin/clone.c:317
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to open '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:782
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to symlink '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:785
+#, c-format
+msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:923
+msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:927
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:943
+msgid "unsupported object type in the tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1022 merge-recursive.c:1036
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
+"in tree."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1028 merge-recursive.c:1041
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
+"in tree at %s."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1082
+msgid "rename"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1082 wt-status.c:283
+msgid "renamed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1138
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1160
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" rename \"%s"
+"\"->\"%s\" in \"%s\"%s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1165
+msgid " (left unresolved)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1219
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename %s->%s in %s. Rename %s->%s in %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1249
+#, c-format
+msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1448
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1458
+#, c-format
+msgid "Adding merged %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1463 merge-recursive.c:1661
+#, c-format
+msgid "Adding as %s instead"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1514
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read object %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1517
+#, c-format
+msgid "object %s is not a blob"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1565
+msgid "modify"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1565 wt-status.c:281
+msgid "modified"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1575
+msgid "content"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1582
+msgid "add/add"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1616
+#, c-format
+msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1630
+#, c-format
+msgid "Auto-merging %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1634 git-submodule.sh:1148
+msgid "submodule"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1635
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1725
+#, c-format
+msgid "Removing %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1750
+msgid "file/directory"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1756
+msgid "directory/file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1761
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1771
+#, c-format
+msgid "Adding %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1788
+msgid "Fatal merge failure, shouldn't happen."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1807
+msgid "Already up-to-date!"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1816
+#, c-format
+msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1846
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unprocessed path??? %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1891
+msgid "Merging:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1904
+#, c-format
+msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
+msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1941
+msgid "merge returned no commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1998
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2010 builtin/merge.c:665
+msgid "Unable to write index."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: notes-utils.c:40
+msgid "Cannot commit uninitialized/unreferenced notes tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: notes-utils.c:81
+#, c-format
+msgid "Bad notes.rewriteMode value: '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: notes-utils.c:91
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to rewrite notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: The first %s is the name of the
+#. environment variable, the second %s is its value
+#: notes-utils.c:118
+#, c-format
+msgid "Bad %s value: '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: object.c:202
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to parse object: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: parse-options.c:537
+msgid "..."
+msgstr "…"
+
+#: parse-options.c:555
+#, c-format
+msgid "usage: %s"
+msgstr "употреба: %s"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: the colon here should align with the
+#. one in "usage: %s" translation
+#: parse-options.c:559
+#, c-format
+msgid "   or: %s"
+msgstr "     или: %s"
+
+#: parse-options.c:562
+#, c-format
+msgid "    %s"
+msgstr "    %s"
+
+#: parse-options.c:596
+msgid "-NUM"
+msgstr "-ЧИСЛО"
+
+#: pathspec.c:133
+msgid "global 'glob' and 'noglob' pathspec settings are incompatible"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: pathspec.c:143
+msgid ""
+"global 'literal' pathspec setting is incompatible with all other global "
+"pathspec settings"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: pathspec.c:177
+msgid "invalid parameter for pathspec magic 'prefix'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: pathspec.c:183
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid pathspec magic '%.*s' in '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: pathspec.c:187
+#, c-format
+msgid "Missing ')' at the end of pathspec magic in '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: pathspec.c:205
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unimplemented pathspec magic '%c' in '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: pathspec.c:230
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: 'literal' and 'glob' are incompatible"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: pathspec.c:241
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: '%s' is outside repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: pathspec.c:291
+#, c-format
+msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#.
+#. * We may want to substitute "this command" with a command
+#. * name. E.g. when add--interactive dies when running
+#. * "checkout -p"
+#.
+#: pathspec.c:353
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: pathspec.c:433
+#, c-format
+msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: pathspec.c:442
+msgid ""
+"There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
+"Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: remote.c:753
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
+msgstr "Невъзможно е да се доставят едновременно и „%s“, и „%s“ към „%s“"
+
+#: remote.c:757
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
+msgstr "„%s“ обикновено следи „%s“, а не „%s“"
+
+#: remote.c:761
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
+msgstr "„%s“ следи както „%s“, така и „%s“"
+
+#.
+#. * This last possibility doesn't occur because
+#. * FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE entries always appear at
+#. * the end of the list.
+#.
+#: remote.c:769
+msgid "Internal error"
+msgstr "Вътрешна грешка"
+
+#: remote.c:1871
+#, c-format
+msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
+msgstr "Този клон следи „%s“, но следеният клон е изтрит.\n"
+
+#: remote.c:1875
+msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
+msgstr "  (за да коригирате това използвайте „git branch --unset-upstream“)\n"
+
+#: remote.c:1878
+#, c-format
+msgid "Your branch is up-to-date with '%s'.\n"
+msgstr "Клонът е актуализиран както „%s“.\n"
+
+#: remote.c:1882
+#, c-format
+msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
+msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
+msgstr[0] "Клонът ви е с %2$d подаване пред „%1$s“.\n"
+msgstr[1] "Клонът ви е с %2$d подавания пред „%1$s“.\n"
+
+#: remote.c:1888
+msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
+msgstr "  (публикувайте локалните си промени чрез „git push“)\n"
+
+#: remote.c:1891
+#, c-format
+msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
+msgid_plural ""
+"Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commits, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
+msgstr[0] ""
+"Клонът ви е с %2$d подаване след „%1$s“ и може да бъде тривиално слят.\n"
+msgstr[1] ""
+"Клонът ви е с %2$d подавания след „%1$s“ и може да бъде тривиално слят.\n"
+
+#: remote.c:1899
+msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
+msgstr "  (обновете локалния си клон чрез „git pull“)\n"
+
+#: remote.c:1902
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
+"and have %d and %d different commit each, respectively.\n"
+msgid_plural ""
+"Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
+"and have %d and %d different commits each, respectively.\n"
+msgstr[0] ""
+"Текущият клон се е отделил от „%s“,\n"
+"двата имат съответно по %d и %d несъвпадащи подавания.\n"
+msgstr[1] ""
+"Текущият клон се е отделил от „%s“,\n"
+"двата имат съответно по %d и %d несъвпадащи подавания.\n"
+
+#: remote.c:1912
+msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
+msgstr "  (слейте отдалечения клон в локалния чрез „git pull“)\n"
+
+#: run-command.c:80
+msgid "open /dev/null failed"
+msgstr "неуспешно отваряне на „/dev/null“"
+
+#: run-command.c:82
+#, c-format
+msgid "dup2(%d,%d) failed"
+msgstr "неуспешно изпълнение на dup2(%d,%d)"
+
+#: sequencer.c:206 builtin/merge.c:783 builtin/merge.c:896
+#: builtin/merge.c:1006 builtin/merge.c:1016
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:208 builtin/merge.c:343 builtin/merge.c:786
+#: builtin/merge.c:1008 builtin/merge.c:1021
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not write to '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:229
+msgid ""
+"after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
+"with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:232
+msgid ""
+"after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
+"with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
+"and commit the result with 'git commit'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:245 sequencer.c:870 sequencer.c:953
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not write to %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:248
+#, c-format
+msgid "Error wrapping up %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:263
+msgid "Your local changes would be overwritten by cherry-pick."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:265
+msgid "Your local changes would be overwritten by revert."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:268
+msgid "Commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert" or "cherry-pick"
+#: sequencer.c:325
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:356
+msgid "Could not resolve HEAD commit\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:378
+msgid "Unable to update cache tree\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:423
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not parse commit %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:428
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not parse parent commit %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:494
+msgid "Your index file is unmerged."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:513
+#, c-format
+msgid "Commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:521
+#, c-format
+msgid "Commit %s does not have parent %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:525
+#, c-format
+msgid "Mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be "revert" or
+#. "cherry-pick", the second %s a SHA1
+#: sequencer.c:538
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:542
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot get commit message for %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:628
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:629
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:665
+msgid "empty commit set passed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:673
+#, c-format
+msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:678
+#, c-format
+msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:736
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot %s during a %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:758
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not parse line %d."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:763
+msgid "No commits parsed."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:776
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not open %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:780
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not read %s."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:787
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unusable instruction sheet: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:815
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid key: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:818
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid value for %s: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:830
+#, c-format
+msgid "Malformed options sheet: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:851
+msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:852
+msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:856
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not create sequencer directory %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:872 sequencer.c:957
+#, c-format
+msgid "Error wrapping up %s."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:891 sequencer.c:1025
+msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:893
+msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:895
+msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:917 builtin/apply.c:4061
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot open %s: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:920
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read %s: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:921
+msgid "unexpected end of file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:927
+#, c-format
+msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:950
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not format %s."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1093
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1096
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: bad revision"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1130
+msgid "Can't revert as initial commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1131
+msgid "Can't cherry-pick into empty head"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sha1_name.c:439
+msgid ""
+"Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
+"because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
+"may be created by mistake. For example,\n"
+"\n"
+"  git checkout -b $br $(git rev-parse ...)\n"
+"\n"
+"where \"$br\" is somehow empty and a 40-hex ref is created. Please\n"
+"examine these refs and maybe delete them. Turn this message off by\n"
+"running \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\""
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sha1_name.c:1109
+msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sha1_name.c:1112
+#, c-format
+msgid "No such branch: '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sha1_name.c:1114
+#, c-format
+msgid "No upstream configured for branch '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sha1_name.c:1118
+#, c-format
+msgid "Upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: submodule.c:64 submodule.c:98
+msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: submodule.c:68 submodule.c:102
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Maybe the user already did that, don't error out here
+#: submodule.c:76
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Maybe the user already did that, don't error out here
+#: submodule.c:109
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: submodule.c:127
+msgid "could not find .gitmodules in index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: submodule.c:133
+msgid "reading updated .gitmodules failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: submodule.c:135
+msgid "unable to stat updated .gitmodules"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: submodule.c:139
+msgid "unable to remove .gitmodules from index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: submodule.c:141
+msgid "adding updated .gitmodules failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: submodule.c:143
+msgid "staging updated .gitmodules failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: submodule.c:1144 builtin/init-db.c:363
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not create git link %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: submodule.c:1155
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not set core.worktree in %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: urlmatch.c:120
+msgid "invalid URL scheme name or missing '://' suffix"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: urlmatch.c:144 urlmatch.c:297 urlmatch.c:356
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid %XX escape sequence"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: urlmatch.c:172
+msgid "missing host and scheme is not 'file:'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: urlmatch.c:189
+msgid "a 'file:' URL may not have a port number"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: urlmatch.c:199
+msgid "invalid characters in host name"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: urlmatch.c:244 urlmatch.c:255
+msgid "invalid port number"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: urlmatch.c:322
+msgid "invalid '..' path segment"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wrapper.c:422
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to access '%s': %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wrapper.c:443
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to access '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wrapper.c:454
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to look up current user in the passwd file: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wrapper.c:455
+msgid "no such user"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:150
+msgid "Unmerged paths:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:177 wt-status.c:204
+#, c-format
+msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:179 wt-status.c:206
+msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:183
+msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:185 wt-status.c:189
+msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:187
+msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:198
+msgid "Changes to be committed:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:216
+msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:220
+msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:222
+msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:223
+msgid ""
+"  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:225
+msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:237
+#, c-format
+msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:254
+msgid "bug"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:259
+msgid "both deleted:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:260
+msgid "added by us:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:261
+msgid "deleted by them:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:262
+msgid "added by them:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:263
+msgid "deleted by us:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:264
+msgid "both added:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:265
+msgid "both modified:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:275
+msgid "new file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:277
+msgid "copied"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:279
+msgid "deleted"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:285
+msgid "typechange"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:287
+msgid "unknown"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:289
+msgid "unmerged"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:336
+msgid "new commits, "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:338
+msgid "modified content, "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:340
+msgid "untracked content, "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:357
+#, c-format
+msgid "bug: unhandled diff status %c"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:732
+msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:734
+msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:836
+msgid ""
+"Do not touch the line above.\n"
+"Everything below will be removed."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:899
+msgid "You have unmerged paths."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:902
+msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:905
+msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:908
+msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:918
+msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:921
+msgid "The current patch is empty."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:925
+msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:927
+msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:929
+msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:989 wt-status.c:1006
+#, c-format
+msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:994 wt-status.c:1011
+msgid "You are currently rebasing."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:997
+msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:999
+msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1001
+msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1014
+msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1018
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1023
+msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1026
+msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1030
+#, c-format
+msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1035
+msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1038
+msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1040
+msgid ""
+"  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1050
+#, c-format
+msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1055
+msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1058
+msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1060
+msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1069
+#, c-format
+msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1074
+msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1077
+msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1079
+msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1090
+#, c-format
+msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1094
+msgid "You are currently bisecting."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1097
+msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1272
+msgid "On branch "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1279
+msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1286
+msgid "HEAD detached at "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1288
+msgid "HEAD detached from "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1291
+msgid "Not currently on any branch."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1308
+msgid "Initial commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1322
+msgid "Untracked files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1324
+msgid "Ignored files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1328
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
+"may speed it up, but you have to be careful not to forget to add\n"
+"new files yourself (see 'git help status')."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1334
+#, c-format
+msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1336
+msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1342
+msgid "No changes"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1347
+#, c-format
+msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1350
+#, c-format
+msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1353
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
+"track)\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1356
+#, c-format
+msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1359
+#, c-format
+msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1362 wt-status.c:1367
+#, c-format
+msgid "nothing to commit\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1365
+#, c-format
+msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1369
+#, c-format
+msgid "nothing to commit, working directory clean\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1478
+msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1484
+msgid "Initial commit on "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1514
+msgid "gone"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1516
+msgid "behind "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1519 wt-status.c:1522
+msgid "ahead "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1524
+msgid ", behind "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:55 builtin/clone.c:356
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:20
+msgid "git add [options] [--] <pathspec>..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#.
+#. * To be consistent with "git add -p" and most Git
+#. * commands, we should default to being tree-wide, but
+#. * this is not the original behavior and can't be
+#. * changed until users trained themselves not to type
+#. * "git add -u" or "git add -A". For now, we warn and
+#. * keep the old behavior. Later, the behavior can be changed
+#. * to tree-wide, keeping the warning for a while, and
+#. * eventually we can drop the warning.
+#.
+#: builtin/add.c:58
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The behavior of 'git add %s (or %s)' with no path argument from a\n"
+"subdirectory of the tree will change in Git 2.0 and should not be used "
+"anymore.\n"
+"To add content for the whole tree, run:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git add %s :/\n"
+"  (or git add %s :/)\n"
+"\n"
+"To restrict the command to the current directory, run:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git add %s .\n"
+"  (or git add %s .)\n"
+"\n"
+"With the current Git version, the command is restricted to the current "
+"directory.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:100
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"You ran 'git add' with neither '-A (--all)' or '--ignore-removal',\n"
+"whose behaviour will change in Git 2.0 with respect to paths you removed.\n"
+"Paths like '%s' that are\n"
+"removed from your working tree are ignored with this version of Git.\n"
+"\n"
+"* 'git add --ignore-removal <pathspec>', which is the current default,\n"
+"  ignores paths you removed from your working tree.\n"
+"\n"
+"* 'git add --all <pathspec>' will let you also record the removals.\n"
+"\n"
+"Run 'git status' to check the paths you removed from your working tree.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:144
+#, c-format
+msgid "unexpected diff status %c"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:149 builtin/commit.c:260
+msgid "updating files failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:163
+#, c-format
+msgid "remove '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:237
+msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:299
+msgid "Could not read the index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:310
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:314
+msgid "Could not write patch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:319
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not stat '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:321
+msgid "Empty patch. Aborted."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:327
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not apply '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:337
+msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:354 builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/fetch.c:93 builtin/mv.c:70
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:77 builtin/push.c:506 builtin/remote.c:1344
+#: builtin/rm.c:269
+msgid "dry run"
+msgstr "пробно изпълнeние"
+
+#: builtin/add.c:355 builtin/apply.c:4410 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
+#: builtin/commit.c:1249 builtin/count-objects.c:95 builtin/fsck.c:612
+#: builtin/log.c:1592 builtin/mv.c:69 builtin/read-tree.c:113
+msgid "be verbose"
+msgstr "повече подробности"
+
+#: builtin/add.c:357
+msgid "interactive picking"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:358 builtin/checkout.c:1109 builtin/reset.c:272
+msgid "select hunks interactively"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:359
+msgid "edit current diff and apply"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:360
+msgid "allow adding otherwise ignored files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:361
+msgid "update tracked files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:362
+msgid "record only the fact that the path will be added later"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:363
+msgid "add changes from all tracked and untracked files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. takes no arguments
+#: builtin/add.c:366
+msgid "ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:368
+msgid "don't add, only refresh the index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:369
+msgid "just skip files which cannot be added because of errors"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:370
+msgid "check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:392
+#, c-format
+msgid "Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:393
+msgid "no files added"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:399
+msgid "adding files failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:438
+msgid "-A and -u are mutually incompatible"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:456
+msgid "Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:486
+#, c-format
+msgid "Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:487
+#, c-format
+msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:492 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/clean.c:919
+#: builtin/commit.c:320 builtin/mv.c:90 builtin/reset.c:224 builtin/rm.c:299
+msgid "index file corrupt"
+msgstr "файлът с индекса е повреден"
+
+#: builtin/add.c:592 builtin/apply.c:4506 builtin/mv.c:270 builtin/rm.c:432
+msgid "Unable to write new index file"
+msgstr "Новият файл с индекса не може да бъде записан"
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:57
+msgid "git apply [options] [<patch>...]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:110
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized whitespace option '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:125
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized whitespace ignore option '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:823
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot prepare timestamp regexp %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:832
+#, c-format
+msgid "regexec returned %d for input: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:913
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to find filename in patch at line %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:945
+#, c-format
+msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null, got %s on line %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:949
+#, c-format
+msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent new filename on line %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:950
+#, c-format
+msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent old filename on line %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:957
+#, c-format
+msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null on line %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:1422
+#, c-format
+msgid "recount: unexpected line: %.*s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:1479
+#, c-format
+msgid "patch fragment without header at line %d: %.*s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:1496
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname "
+"component (line %d)"
+msgid_plural ""
+"git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname "
+"components (line %d)"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:1656
+msgid "new file depends on old contents"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:1658
+msgid "deleted file still has contents"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:1684
+#, c-format
+msgid "corrupt patch at line %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:1720
+#, c-format
+msgid "new file %s depends on old contents"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:1722
+#, c-format
+msgid "deleted file %s still has contents"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:1725
+#, c-format
+msgid "** warning: file %s becomes empty but is not deleted"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:1871
+#, c-format
+msgid "corrupt binary patch at line %d: %.*s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. there has to be one hunk (forward hunk)
+#: builtin/apply.c:1900
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized binary patch at line %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:1986
+#, c-format
+msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:2076
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:2080
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to open or read %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:2688
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:2806
+#, c-format
+msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
+msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:2818
+#, c-format
+msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:2824
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"while searching for:\n"
+"%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:2843
+#, c-format
+msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:2946
+#, c-format
+msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:2952
+#, c-format
+msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:2973
+#, c-format
+msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3095
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot checkout %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3140 builtin/apply.c:3149 builtin/apply.c:3194
+#, c-format
+msgid "read of %s failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3174 builtin/apply.c:3396
+#, c-format
+msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3255 builtin/apply.c:3410
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3259 builtin/apply.c:3402 builtin/apply.c:3424
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3264 builtin/apply.c:3418
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: does not match index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3366
+msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3435
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: wrong type"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3437
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3538
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: already exists in index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3541
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3561
+#, c-format
+msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3566
+#, c-format
+msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3574
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3587
+#, c-format
+msgid "Checking patch %s..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3680 builtin/checkout.c:213 builtin/reset.c:127
+#, c-format
+msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3823
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3851
+#, c-format
+msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3855
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3860
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3863 builtin/apply.c:3971
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3896
+#, c-format
+msgid "closing file '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3945
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4032
+#, c-format
+msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4040
+msgid "internal error"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Say this even without --verbose
+#: builtin/apply.c:4043
+#, c-format
+msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
+msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4053
+#, c-format
+msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4074
+#, c-format
+msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4077
+#, c-format
+msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4227
+msgid "unrecognized input"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4238
+msgid "unable to read index file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4357 builtin/apply.c:4360 builtin/clone.c:90
+#: builtin/fetch.c:78
+msgid "path"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4358
+msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4361
+msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4363
+msgid "num"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4364
+msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4367
+msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4369
+msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4373
+msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4375
+msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4377
+msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4379
+msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4381
+msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4383
+msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4385
+msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4387
+msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4389 builtin/checkout-index.c:197 builtin/ls-files.c:452
+msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4392
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
+msgstr "<брой>"
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4393
+msgid "action"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4394
+msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4397 builtin/apply.c:4400
+msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4403
+msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4405
+msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4407
+msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4409
+msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4412
+msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4415
+msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4417
+msgid "root"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4418
+msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4440
+msgid "--3way outside a repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4448
+msgid "--index outside a repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4451
+msgid "--cached outside a repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4467
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't open patch '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4481
+#, c-format
+msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
+msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4487 builtin/apply.c:4497
+#, c-format
+msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
+msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: builtin/archive.c:17
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create archive file '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/archive.c:20
+msgid "could not redirect output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/archive.c:37
+msgid "git archive: Remote with no URL"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/archive.c:58
+msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/archive.c:61
+#, c-format
+msgid "git archive: NACK %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/archive.c:63
+#, c-format
+msgid "remote error: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/archive.c:64
+msgid "git archive: protocol error"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/archive.c:68
+msgid "git archive: expected a flush"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:7
+msgid "git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:17
+msgid "perform 'git bisect next'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:19
+msgid "update BISECT_HEAD instead of checking out the current commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:27
+msgid "git blame [options] [rev-opts] [rev] [--] file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:32
+msgid "[rev-opts] are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2249
+msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
+msgstr ""
+
+# FIXME
+#: builtin/blame.c:2250
+msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2251
+msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2252
+msgid "Show work cost statistics"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2253
+msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2254
+msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2255
+msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2256
+msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2257
+msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2258
+msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2259
+msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2260
+msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2261
+msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2262
+msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2263
+msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2264
+msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2265
+msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2266
+msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2267 builtin/blame.c:2268
+msgid "score"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2267
+msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2268
+msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2269
+msgid "n,m"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2269
+msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:24
+msgid "git branch [options] [-r | -a] [--merged | --no-merged]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:25
+msgid "git branch [options] [-l] [-f] <branchname> [<start-point>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:26
+msgid "git branch [options] [-r] (-d | -D) <branchname>..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:27
+msgid "git branch [options] (-m | -M) [<oldbranch>] <newbranch>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:150
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"deleting branch '%s' that has been merged to\n"
+"         '%s', but not yet merged to HEAD."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:154
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"not deleting branch '%s' that is not yet merged to\n"
+"         '%s', even though it is merged to HEAD."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:168
+#, c-format
+msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:172
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The branch '%s' is not fully merged.\n"
+"If you are sure you want to delete it, run 'git branch -D %s'."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:185
+msgid "Update of config-file failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:213
+msgid "cannot use -a with -d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:219
+msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:227
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot delete the branch '%s' which you are currently on."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:240
+#, c-format
+msgid "remote branch '%s' not found."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:241
+#, c-format
+msgid "branch '%s' not found."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:255
+#, c-format
+msgid "Error deleting remote branch '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:256
+#, c-format
+msgid "Error deleting branch '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:263
+#, c-format
+msgid "Deleted remote branch %s (was %s).\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:264
+#, c-format
+msgid "Deleted branch %s (was %s).\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:366
+#, c-format
+msgid "branch '%s' does not point at a commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:454
+#, c-format
+msgid "[%s: gone]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:459
+#, c-format
+msgid "[%s]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:464
+#, c-format
+msgid "[%s: behind %d]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:466
+#, c-format
+msgid "[behind %d]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:470
+#, c-format
+msgid "[%s: ahead %d]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:472
+#, c-format
+msgid "[ahead %d]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:475
+#, c-format
+msgid "[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:478
+#, c-format
+msgid "[ahead %d, behind %d]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:502
+msgid " **** invalid ref ****"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:594
+#, c-format
+msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
+#, c-format
+msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:600
+#, c-format
+msgid "(detached from %s)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:603
+msgid "(no branch)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:649
+#, c-format
+msgid "object '%s' does not point to a commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:681
+msgid "some refs could not be read"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:694
+msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:704
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:719
+msgid "Branch rename failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:723
+#, c-format
+msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:727
+#, c-format
+msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:734
+msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:749
+#, c-format
+msgid "malformed object name %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:773
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not write branch description template: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:803
+msgid "Generic options"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:805
+msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:806
+msgid "suppress informational messages"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:807
+msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:809
+msgid "change upstream info"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:813
+msgid "use colored output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:814
+msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:817 builtin/branch.c:823 builtin/branch.c:844
+#: builtin/branch.c:850 builtin/commit.c:1460 builtin/commit.c:1461
+#: builtin/commit.c:1462 builtin/commit.c:1463 builtin/tag.c:468
+msgid "commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:818 builtin/branch.c:824
+msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:830
+msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:831
+msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:833
+msgid "delete fully merged branch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:834
+msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:835
+msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:836
+msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:837
+msgid "list branch names"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:838
+msgid "create the branch's reflog"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:840
+msgid "edit the description for the branch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:841
+msgid "force creation (when already exists)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:844
+msgid "print only not merged branches"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:850
+msgid "print only merged branches"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:854
+msgid "list branches in columns"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:867
+msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:872 builtin/clone.c:635
+msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:896
+msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:902 builtin/branch.c:941
+msgid "branch name required"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:917
+msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:922
+msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:929
+#, c-format
+msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:932
+#, c-format
+msgid "No branch named '%s'."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:947
+msgid "too many branches for a rename operation"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:952
+msgid "too many branches to set new upstream"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:956
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:959 builtin/branch.c:981 builtin/branch.c:1002
+#, c-format
+msgid "no such branch '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:963
+#, c-format
+msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:975
+msgid "too many branches to unset upstream"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:979
+msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:985
+#, c-format
+msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:999
+msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:1005
+msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:1008
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --"
+"track or --set-upstream-to\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:1025
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"If you wanted to make '%s' track '%s', do this:\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:1026
+#, c-format
+msgid "    git branch -d %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:1027
+#, c-format
+msgid "    git branch --set-upstream-to %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/bundle.c:47
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s is okay\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/bundle.c:56
+msgid "Need a repository to create a bundle."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/bundle.c:60
+msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:328
+msgid "git cat-file (-t|-s|-e|-p|<type>|--textconv) <object>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:329
+msgid "git cat-file (--batch|--batch-check) < <list_of_objects>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:366
+msgid "<type> can be one of: blob, tree, commit, tag"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:367
+msgid "show object type"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:368
+msgid "show object size"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:370
+msgid "exit with zero when there's no error"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:371
+msgid "pretty-print object's content"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:373
+msgid "for blob objects, run textconv on object's content"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:375
+msgid "show info and content of objects fed from the standard input"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:378
+msgid "show info about objects fed from the standard input"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/check-attr.c:11
+msgid "git check-attr [-a | --all | attr...] [--] pathname..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/check-attr.c:12
+msgid "git check-attr --stdin [-z] [-a | --all | attr...] < <list-of-paths>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/check-attr.c:19
+msgid "report all attributes set on file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/check-attr.c:20
+msgid "use .gitattributes only from the index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/check-attr.c:21 builtin/check-ignore.c:22 builtin/hash-object.c:75
+msgid "read file names from stdin"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/check-attr.c:23 builtin/check-ignore.c:24
+msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1090 builtin/gc.c:260
+msgid "suppress progress reporting"
+msgstr "без показване на напредъка"
+
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:26
+msgid "show non-matching input paths"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:28
+msgid "ignore index when checking"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:154
+msgid "cannot specify pathnames with --stdin"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:157
+msgid "-z only makes sense with --stdin"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:159
+msgid "no path specified"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:163
+msgid "--quiet is only valid with a single pathname"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:165
+msgid "cannot have both --quiet and --verbose"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:168
+msgid "--non-matching is only valid with --verbose"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/check-mailmap.c:8
+msgid "git check-mailmap [options] <contact>..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/check-mailmap.c:13
+msgid "also read contacts from stdin"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/check-mailmap.c:24
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to parse contact: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/check-mailmap.c:47
+msgid "no contacts specified"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:126
+msgid "git checkout-index [options] [--] [<file>...]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:187
+msgid "check out all files in the index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:188
+msgid "force overwrite of existing files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:190
+msgid "no warning for existing files and files not in index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:192
+msgid "don't checkout new files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:194
+msgid "update stat information in the index file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:200
+msgid "read list of paths from the standard input"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:202
+msgid "write the content to temporary files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:203 builtin/column.c:30
+msgid "string"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:204
+msgid "when creating files, prepend <string>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:207
+msgid "copy out the files from named stage"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:25
+msgid "git checkout [options] <branch>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:26
+msgid "git checkout [options] [<branch>] -- <file>..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:114 builtin/checkout.c:147
+#, c-format
+msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:116 builtin/checkout.c:149
+#, c-format
+msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:132
+#, c-format
+msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:176
+#, c-format
+msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:193
+#, c-format
+msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:210
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unable to add merge result for '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:232 builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/checkout.c:238
+#: builtin/checkout.c:241
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:244 builtin/checkout.c:247
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' cannot be used with %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:250
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:261 builtin/checkout.c:451
+msgid "corrupt index file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:322 builtin/checkout.c:329
+#, c-format
+msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:473
+msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:594
+#, c-format
+msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:632
+msgid "HEAD is now at"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:639
+#, c-format
+msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:642
+#, c-format
+msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:646
+#, c-format
+msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:648 builtin/checkout.c:1033
+#, c-format
+msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:650
+#, c-format
+msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:706
+#, c-format
+msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. The singular version
+#: builtin/checkout.c:712
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
+"any of your branches:\n"
+"\n"
+"%s\n"
+msgid_plural ""
+"Warning: you are leaving %d commits behind, not connected to\n"
+"any of your branches:\n"
+"\n"
+"%s\n"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:730
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"If you want to keep them by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
+"to do so with:\n"
+"\n"
+" git branch new_branch_name %s\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:760
+msgid "internal error in revision walk"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:764
+msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:791 builtin/checkout.c:1028
+msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:935
+#, c-format
+msgid "only one reference expected, %d given."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:974
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid reference: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. case (1): want a tree
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1003
+#, c-format
+msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1042
+msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1045 builtin/checkout.c:1049
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1053 builtin/checkout.c:1056 builtin/checkout.c:1061
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1064
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1069
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1091 builtin/checkout.c:1093 builtin/clone.c:88
+#: builtin/remote.c:159 builtin/remote.c:161
+msgid "branch"
+msgstr "клон"
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1092
+msgid "create and checkout a new branch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1094
+msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1095
+msgid "create reflog for new branch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1096
+msgid "detach the HEAD at named commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1097
+msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1099
+msgid "new branch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1099
+msgid "new unparented branch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1100
+msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1102
+msgid "checkout their version for unmerged files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1104
+msgid "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1105
+msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/merge.c:225
+msgid "update ignored files (default)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1107 builtin/log.c:1228 parse-options.h:248
+msgid "style"
+msgstr "стил"
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1108
+msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1111
+msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1113
+msgid "second guess 'git checkout no-such-branch'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1136
+msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1153
+msgid "--track needs a branch name"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
+msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1197
+msgid "invalid path specification"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1204
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time.\n"
+"Did you intend to checkout '%s' which can not be resolved as commit?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1209
+#, c-format
+msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1213
+msgid ""
+"git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
+"checking out of the index."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:26
+msgid ""
+"git clean [-d] [-f] [-i] [-n] [-q] [-e <pattern>] [-x | -X] [--] <paths>..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:30
+#, c-format
+msgid "Removing %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:31
+#, c-format
+msgid "Would remove %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:32
+#, c-format
+msgid "Skipping repository %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:33
+#, c-format
+msgid "Would skip repository %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:34
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to remove %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:294
+msgid ""
+"Prompt help:\n"
+"1          - select a numbered item\n"
+"foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
+"           - (empty) select nothing"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:298
+msgid ""
+"Prompt help:\n"
+"1          - select a single item\n"
+"3-5        - select a range of items\n"
+"2-3,6-9    - select multiple ranges\n"
+"foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
+"-...       - unselect specified items\n"
+"*          - choose all items\n"
+"           - (empty) finish selecting"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:516
+#, c-format
+msgid "Huh (%s)?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:659
+#, c-format
+msgid "Input ignore patterns>> "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:696
+#, c-format
+msgid "WARNING: Cannot find items matched by: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:717
+msgid "Select items to delete"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:757
+#, c-format
+msgid "remove %s? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:782
+msgid "Bye."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:790
+msgid ""
+"clean               - start cleaning\n"
+"filter by pattern   - exclude items from deletion\n"
+"select by numbers   - select items to be deleted by numbers\n"
+"ask each            - confirm each deletion (like \"rm -i\")\n"
+"quit                - stop cleaning\n"
+"help                - this screen\n"
+"?                   - help for prompt selection"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:817
+msgid "*** Commands ***"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:818
+msgid "What now"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:826
+msgid "Would remove the following item:"
+msgid_plural "Would remove the following items:"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:843
+msgid "No more files to clean, exiting."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:874
+msgid "do not print names of files removed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:876
+msgid "force"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:877
+msgid "interactive cleaning"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:879
+msgid "remove whole directories"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:880 builtin/describe.c:420 builtin/grep.c:718
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:483 builtin/name-rev.c:314 builtin/show-ref.c:185
+msgid "pattern"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:881
+msgid "add <pattern> to ignore rules"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:882
+msgid "remove ignored files, too"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:884
+msgid "remove only ignored files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:902
+msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:906
+msgid ""
+"clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n nor -f given; refusing to "
+"clean"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:909
+msgid ""
+"clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n nor -f given; "
+"refusing to clean"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:36
+msgid "git clone [options] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:64 builtin/fetch.c:97 builtin/merge.c:222
+#: builtin/push.c:521
+msgid "force progress reporting"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:66
+msgid "don't create a checkout"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:67 builtin/clone.c:69 builtin/init-db.c:488
+msgid "create a bare repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:71
+msgid "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:73
+msgid "to clone from a local repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:75
+msgid "don't use local hardlinks, always copy"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:77
+msgid "setup as shared repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:79 builtin/clone.c:81
+msgid "initialize submodules in the clone"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:82 builtin/init-db.c:485
+msgid "template-directory"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:83 builtin/init-db.c:486
+msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:85
+msgid "reference repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/column.c:26 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+msgid "name"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:87
+msgid "use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:89
+msgid "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:91
+msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:92 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/grep.c:663
+msgid "depth"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:93
+msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:95
+msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:96 builtin/init-db.c:494
+msgid "gitdir"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:97 builtin/init-db.c:495
+msgid "separate git dir from working tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:98
+msgid "key=value"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:99
+msgid "set config inside the new repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:252
+#, c-format
+msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:256
+#, c-format
+msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:259
+#, c-format
+msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:321
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:323 builtin/diff.c:83
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:325
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:339
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:361
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:365
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:388 builtin/clone.c:565
+#, c-format
+msgid "done.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:401
+msgid ""
+"Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
+"You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
+"and retry the checkout with 'git checkout -f HEAD'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:480
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:560
+#, c-format
+msgid "Checking connectivity... "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:563
+msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:626
+msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:657
+msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:765
+msgid "Too many arguments."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:769
+msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:780
+#, c-format
+msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:783
+msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:796
+#, c-format
+msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:802
+msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:805
+msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:810
+msgid "--local is ignored"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:814 builtin/fetch.c:1119
+#, c-format
+msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:824
+#, c-format
+msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:834
+#, c-format
+msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:847 builtin/clone.c:859
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:850
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:869
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:871
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:906
+#, c-format
+msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:957 builtin/clone.c:965
+#, c-format
+msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:968
+msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/column.c:9
+msgid "git column [options]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/column.c:26
+msgid "lookup config vars"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/column.c:27 builtin/column.c:28
+msgid "layout to use"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/column.c:29
+msgid "Maximum width"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/column.c:30
+msgid "Padding space on left border"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/column.c:31
+msgid "Padding space on right border"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/column.c:32
+msgid "Padding space between columns"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/column.c:51
+msgid "--command must be the first argument"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:36
+msgid "git commit [options] [--] <pathspec>..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:41
+msgid "git status [options] [--] <pathspec>..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:46
+msgid ""
+"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
+"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:58
+msgid ""
+"You asked to amend the most recent commit, but doing so would make\n"
+"it empty. You can repeat your command with --allow-empty, or you can\n"
+"remove the commit entirely with \"git reset HEAD^\".\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:63
+msgid ""
+"The previous cherry-pick is now empty, possibly due to conflict resolution.\n"
+"If you wish to commit it anyway, use:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --allow-empty\n"
+"\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:70
+msgid "Otherwise, please use 'git reset'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:73
+msgid ""
+"If you wish to skip this commit, use:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git reset\n"
+"\n"
+"Then \"git cherry-pick --continue\" will resume cherry-picking\n"
+"the remaining commits.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:287
+msgid "failed to unpack HEAD tree object"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:329
+msgid "unable to create temporary index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:335
+msgid "interactive add failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:368 builtin/commit.c:389 builtin/commit.c:439
+msgid "unable to write new_index file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:420
+msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:422
+msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a cherry-pick."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:432
+msgid "cannot read the index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:452
+msgid "unable to write temporary index file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:543 builtin/commit.c:549
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid commit: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:571
+msgid "malformed --author parameter"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:591
+#, c-format
+msgid "Malformed ident string: '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:630 builtin/commit.c:663 builtin/commit.c:1007
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:642 builtin/shortlog.c:273
+#, c-format
+msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:644
+msgid "could not read log from standard input"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:648
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read log file '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:654
+msgid "commit has empty message"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:670
+msgid "could not read MERGE_MSG"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:674
+msgid "could not read SQUASH_MSG"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:678
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:749
+msgid "could not write commit template"
+msgstr ""
+
+# FIXME
+#: builtin/commit.c:760
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"It looks like you may be committing a merge.\n"
+"If this is not correct, please remove the file\n"
+"\t%s\n"
+"and try again.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+# FIXME
+#: builtin/commit.c:765
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"It looks like you may be committing a cherry-pick.\n"
+"If this is not correct, please remove the file\n"
+"\t%s\n"
+"and try again.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:777
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
+"with '%c' will be ignored, and an empty message aborts the commit.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:782
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
+"with '%c' will be kept; you may remove them yourself if you want to.\n"
+"An empty message aborts the commit.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:795
+#, c-format
+msgid "%sAuthor:    %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:802
+#, c-format
+msgid "%sCommitter: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:822
+msgid "Cannot read index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:865
+msgid "Error building trees"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:880 builtin/tag.c:359
+#, c-format
+msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:982
+#, c-format
+msgid "No existing author found with '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:997 builtin/commit.c:1237
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1034
+msgid "--long and -z are incompatible"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1064
+msgid "Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1075
+msgid "You have nothing to amend."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1078
+msgid "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1080
+msgid "You are in the middle of a cherry-pick -- cannot amend."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1083
+msgid "Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1093
+msgid "Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1095
+msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1103
+msgid "--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1120
+msgid "Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch can be used."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1122
+msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1124
+msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1126
+msgid "Explicit paths specified without -i nor -o; assuming --only paths..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1136 builtin/tag.c:572
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1141
+msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1251 builtin/commit.c:1482
+msgid "show status concisely"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1253 builtin/commit.c:1484
+msgid "show branch information"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1255 builtin/commit.c:1486 builtin/push.c:507
+msgid "machine-readable output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1258 builtin/commit.c:1488
+msgid "show status in long format (default)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1261 builtin/commit.c:1491
+msgid "terminate entries with NUL"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1263 builtin/commit.c:1494 builtin/fast-export.c:674
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:677 builtin/tag.c:459
+msgid "mode"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1264 builtin/commit.c:1494
+msgid "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1267
+msgid "show ignored files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1268 parse-options.h:156
+msgid "when"
+msgstr "кога"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1269
+msgid ""
+"ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. "
+"(Default: all)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1271
+msgid "list untracked files in columns"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1340
+msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1342
+msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1383
+msgid "detached HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1385
+msgid " (root-commit)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1452
+msgid "suppress summary after successful commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1453
+msgid "show diff in commit message template"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1455
+msgid "Commit message options"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1456 builtin/tag.c:457
+msgid "read message from file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1457
+msgid "author"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1457
+msgid "override author for commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458 builtin/gc.c:261
+msgid "date"
+msgstr "дата"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458
+msgid "override date for commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1459 builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/notes.c:405
+#: builtin/notes.c:562 builtin/tag.c:455
+msgid "message"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1459
+msgid "commit message"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1460
+msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1461
+msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1462
+msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1463
+msgid "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1464
+msgid "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1465 builtin/log.c:1180 builtin/revert.c:86
+msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1466
+msgid "use specified template file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1467
+msgid "force edit of commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1468
+msgid "default"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1468 builtin/tag.c:460
+msgid "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1469
+msgid "include status in commit message template"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1470 builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/tag.c:461
+msgid "key id"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1471 builtin/merge.c:224
+msgid "GPG sign commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. end commit message options
+#: builtin/commit.c:1474
+msgid "Commit contents options"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1475
+msgid "commit all changed files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1476
+msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1477
+msgid "interactively add files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1478
+msgid "interactively add changes"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1479
+msgid "commit only specified files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1480
+msgid "bypass pre-commit hook"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1481
+msgid "show what would be committed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1492
+msgid "amend previous commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1493
+msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1498
+msgid "ok to record an empty change"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1500
+msgid "ok to record a change with an empty message"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1529
+msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1567 builtin/merge.c:518
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1574
+#, c-format
+msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1581
+msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1600
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1611
+#, c-format
+msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1616
+#, c-format
+msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1631 builtin/merge.c:854 builtin/merge.c:879
+msgid "failed to write commit object"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1652
+msgid "cannot lock HEAD ref"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1656
+msgid "cannot update HEAD ref"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1667
+msgid ""
+"Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
+"new_index file. Check that disk is not full or quota is\n"
+"not exceeded, and then \"git reset HEAD\" to recover."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:8
+msgid "git config [options]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:54
+msgid "Config file location"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:55
+msgid "use global config file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:56
+msgid "use system config file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:57
+msgid "use repository config file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:58
+msgid "use given config file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:59
+msgid "blob-id"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:59
+msgid "read config from given blob object"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:60
+msgid "Action"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:61
+msgid "get value: name [value-regex]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:62
+msgid "get all values: key [value-regex]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:63
+msgid "get values for regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:64
+msgid "get value specific for the URL: section[.var] URL"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:65
+msgid "replace all matching variables: name value [value_regex]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:66
+msgid "add a new variable: name value"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:67
+msgid "remove a variable: name [value-regex]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:68
+msgid "remove all matches: name [value-regex]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:69
+msgid "rename section: old-name new-name"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:70
+msgid "remove a section: name"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:71
+msgid "list all"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:72
+msgid "open an editor"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:73 builtin/config.c:74
+msgid "slot"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:73
+msgid "find the color configured: [default]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:74
+msgid "find the color setting: [stdout-is-tty]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:75
+msgid "Type"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:76
+msgid "value is \"true\" or \"false\""
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:77
+msgid "value is decimal number"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:78
+msgid "value is --bool or --int"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:79
+msgid "value is a path (file or directory name)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:80
+msgid "Other"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:81
+msgid "terminate values with NUL byte"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:82
+msgid "respect include directives on lookup"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/count-objects.c:82
+msgid "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/count-objects.c:97
+msgid "print sizes in human readable format"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:16
+msgid "git describe [options] <commit-ish>*"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:17
+msgid "git describe [options] --dirty"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:237
+#, c-format
+msgid "annotated tag %s not available"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:241
+#, c-format
+msgid "annotated tag %s has no embedded name"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:243
+#, c-format
+msgid "tag '%s' is really '%s' here"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:270
+#, c-format
+msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:273
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:290
+#, c-format
+msgid "no tag exactly matches '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:292
+#, c-format
+msgid "searching to describe %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:332
+#, c-format
+msgid "finished search at %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:359
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
+"However, there were unannotated tags: try --tags."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:363
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
+"Try --always, or create some tags."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:384
+#, c-format
+msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:387
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
+"gave up search at %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:409
+msgid "find the tag that comes after the commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:410
+msgid "debug search strategy on stderr"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:411
+msgid "use any ref"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:412
+msgid "use any tag, even unannotated"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:413
+msgid "always use long format"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:414
+msgid "only follow first parent"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:417
+msgid "only output exact matches"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:419
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)"
+msgstr "<брой>"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:421
+msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:423 builtin/name-rev.c:321
+msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:424
+msgid "mark"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:425
+msgid "append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:443
+msgid "--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:469
+msgid "No names found, cannot describe anything."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:489
+msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/diff.c:85
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/diff.c:236
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid option: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/diff.c:357
+msgid "Not a git repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/diff.c:400
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/diff.c:409
+#, c-format
+msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/diff.c:416
+#, c-format
+msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:22
+msgid "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:673
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "show progress after <n> objects"
+msgstr "<брой>"
+
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:675
+msgid "select handling of signed tags"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:678
+msgid "select handling of tags that tag filtered objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:681
+msgid "Dump marks to this file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:683
+msgid "Import marks from this file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:685
+msgid "Fake a tagger when tags lack one"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:687
+msgid "Output full tree for each commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:689
+msgid "Use the done feature to terminate the stream"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:690
+msgid "Skip output of blob data"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:20
+msgid "git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:21
+msgid "git fetch [<options>] <group>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:22
+msgid "git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)...]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:23
+msgid "git fetch --all [<options>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:75
+msgid "fetch from all remotes"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:77
+msgid "append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:79
+msgid "path to upload pack on remote end"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:80
+msgid "force overwrite of local branch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:82
+msgid "fetch from multiple remotes"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:84
+msgid "fetch all tags and associated objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:86
+msgid "do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:88
+msgid "prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:89
+msgid "on-demand"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:90
+msgid "control recursive fetching of submodules"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:94
+msgid "keep downloaded pack"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:96
+msgid "allow updating of HEAD ref"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:99
+msgid "deepen history of shallow clone"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:101
+msgid "convert to a complete repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:103 builtin/log.c:1197
+msgid "dir"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:104
+msgid "prepend this to submodule path output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:107
+msgid "default mode for recursion"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:109
+msgid "accept refs that update .git/shallow"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:347
+msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:411
+#, c-format
+msgid "object %s not found"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:416
+msgid "[up to date]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:430
+#, c-format
+msgid "! %-*s %-*s -> %s  (can't fetch in current branch)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:431 builtin/fetch.c:517
+msgid "[rejected]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:442
+msgid "[tag update]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:444 builtin/fetch.c:479 builtin/fetch.c:497
+msgid "  (unable to update local ref)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:462
+msgid "[new tag]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:465
+msgid "[new branch]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:468
+msgid "[new ref]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
+msgid "unable to update local ref"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
+msgid "forced update"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:519
+msgid "(non-fast-forward)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:552 builtin/fetch.c:785
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot open %s: %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:561
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:579
+#, c-format
+msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:667 builtin/fetch.c:750
+#, c-format
+msgid "From %.*s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:678
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
+" 'git remote prune %s' to remove any old, conflicting branches"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:730
+#, c-format
+msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:731
+#, c-format
+msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:755
+msgid "[deleted]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:756 builtin/remote.c:1050
+msgid "(none)"
+msgstr "(нищо)"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:775
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:794
+#, c-format
+msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:797
+#, c-format
+msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:853
+#, c-format
+msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1015
+#, c-format
+msgid "Fetching %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1017 builtin/remote.c:90
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not fetch %s"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да се достави"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1036
+msgid ""
+"No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
+"remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1059
+msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1107
+msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1109
+msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1132
+msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1134
+msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1145
+#, c-format
+msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1153
+msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:13
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "git fmt-merge-msg [-m <message>] [--log[=<n>]|--no-log] [--file <file>]"
+msgstr "<брой>"
+
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:663 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:666 builtin/grep.c:702
+#: builtin/merge.c:196 builtin/show-branch.c:654 builtin/show-ref.c:178
+#: builtin/tag.c:446 parse-options.h:135 parse-options.h:242
+msgid "n"
+msgstr "брой"
+
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:664
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "populate log with at most <n> entries from shortlog"
+msgstr "<брой>"
+
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:667
+msgid "alias for --log (deprecated)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:670
+msgid "text"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:671
+msgid "use <text> as start of message"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
+msgid "file to read from"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1063
+msgid "git for-each-ref [options] [<pattern>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1078
+msgid "quote placeholders suitably for shells"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1080
+msgid "quote placeholders suitably for perl"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1082
+msgid "quote placeholders suitably for python"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1084
+msgid "quote placeholders suitably for tcl"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1087
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
+msgstr "<брой>"
+
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1088 builtin/replace.c:177
+msgid "format"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1088
+msgid "format to use for the output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1089
+msgid "key"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1090
+msgid "field name to sort on"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fsck.c:607
+msgid "git fsck [options] [<object>...]"
+msgstr "git fsck [ОПЦИИ] [<ОБЕКТ>…]"
+
+#: builtin/fsck.c:613
+msgid "show unreachable objects"
+msgstr "показване на недостижимите обекти"
+
+#: builtin/fsck.c:614
+msgid "show dangling objects"
+msgstr "показване на обектите извън клоните"
+
+#: builtin/fsck.c:615
+msgid "report tags"
+msgstr "показване на етикетите"
+
+#: builtin/fsck.c:616
+msgid "report root nodes"
+msgstr "показване на кореновите възли"
+
+#: builtin/fsck.c:617
+msgid "make index objects head nodes"
+msgstr "задаване на обекти от индекса да са коренови"
+
+#: builtin/fsck.c:618
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "make reflogs head nodes (default)"
+msgstr "проследяване на указателите от журнала като глави (стандартно)"
+
+#: builtin/fsck.c:619
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "also consider packs and alternate objects"
+msgstr "допълнително да се проверяват пакетите и алтернативните обекти"
+
+#: builtin/fsck.c:620
+msgid "enable more strict checking"
+msgstr "по-строги проверки"
+
+#: builtin/fsck.c:622
+msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
+msgstr "запазване на обектите извън клоните в директорията „.git/lost-found“"
+
+#: builtin/fsck.c:623 builtin/prune.c:144
+msgid "show progress"
+msgstr "показване на напредъка"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:24
+msgid "git gc [options]"
+msgstr "git gc [ОПЦИИ]"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:80
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
+msgstr "Неправилна стойност за „%s“: „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:107
+#, c-format
+msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
+msgstr "прекалено дълга директория с обекти „%.*s“"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:262
+msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
+msgstr "окастряне на обектите, към които нищо не сочи"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:264
+msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
+msgstr "изчерпателно търсене на боклука (за сметка на повече време работа)"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:265
+msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
+msgstr "включване на автоматичното събиране на боклука (auto-gc)"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:266
+msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
+msgstr ""
+"изрично стартиране на събирането на боклука, дори и ако вече работи друго "
+"събиране"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:306
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Auto packing the repository for optimum performance. You may also\n"
+"run \"git gc\" manually. See \"git help gc\" for more information.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Автоматично пакетиране на хранилището за най-добра производителност. Можете "
+"и\n"
+"ръчно да стартирате „git gc“. За подробности погледнете помощта: „git help "
+"gc“.\n"
+
+#. be quiet on --auto
+#: builtin/gc.c:316
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
+msgstr ""
+"събирането на боклука вече е стартирано на машината „%s“ с идентификатор на\n"
+"процеса: %<PRIuMAX> (ако сте сигурни, че това не е вярно, това използвайте\n"
+"опцията „--force“)"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:341
+msgid ""
+"There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
+msgstr ""
+"Има прекалено много недостижими, непакетирани обекти. Използвайте „git "
+"prune“, за да\n"
+"ги окастрите."
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:23
+msgid "git grep [options] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:218
+#, c-format
+msgid "grep: failed to create thread: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:365
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to chdir: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:443 builtin/grep.c:478
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:493
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:551
+#, c-format
+msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:568
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot open '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:642
+msgid "search in index instead of in the work tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:644
+msgid "find in contents not managed by git"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:646
+msgid "search in both tracked and untracked files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:648
+msgid "search also in ignored files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:651
+msgid "show non-matching lines"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:653
+msgid "case insensitive matching"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:655
+msgid "match patterns only at word boundaries"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:657
+msgid "process binary files as text"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:659
+msgid "don't match patterns in binary files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:662
+msgid "process binary files with textconv filters"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:664
+msgid "descend at most <depth> levels"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:668
+msgid "use extended POSIX regular expressions"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:671
+msgid "use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:674
+msgid "interpret patterns as fixed strings"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:677
+msgid "use Perl-compatible regular expressions"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:680
+msgid "show line numbers"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:681
+msgid "don't show filenames"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:682
+msgid "show filenames"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:684
+msgid "show filenames relative to top directory"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:686
+msgid "show only filenames instead of matching lines"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:688
+msgid "synonym for --files-with-matches"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:691
+msgid "show only the names of files without match"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:693
+msgid "print NUL after filenames"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:695
+msgid "show the number of matches instead of matching lines"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:696
+msgid "highlight matches"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:698
+msgid "print empty line between matches from different files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:700
+msgid "show filename only once above matches from same file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:703
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "show <n> context lines before and after matches"
+msgstr "<брой>"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:706
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "show <n> context lines before matches"
+msgstr "<брой>"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:708
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "show <n> context lines after matches"
+msgstr "<брой>"
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:709
+msgid "shortcut for -C NUM"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:712
+msgid "show a line with the function name before matches"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:714
+msgid "show the surrounding function"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:717
+msgid "read patterns from file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:719
+msgid "match <pattern>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:721
+msgid "combine patterns specified with -e"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:733
+msgid "indicate hit with exit status without output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:735
+msgid "show only matches from files that match all patterns"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:737
+msgid "show parse tree for grep expression"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:741
+msgid "pager"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:741
+msgid "show matching files in the pager"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:744
+msgid "allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:745 builtin/show-ref.c:187
+msgid "show usage"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:812
+msgid "no pattern given."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:870
+msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:893
+msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:898
+msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:901
+msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/grep.c:909
+msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:60
+msgid ""
+"git hash-object [-t <type>] [-w] [--path=<file>|--no-filters] [--stdin] [--] "
+"<file>..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:61
+msgid "git hash-object  --stdin-paths < <list-of-paths>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:72
+msgid "type"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:72
+msgid "object type"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:73
+msgid "write the object into the object database"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:74
+msgid "read the object from stdin"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:76
+msgid "store file as is without filters"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:77
+msgid "process file as it were from this path"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/help.c:41
+msgid "print all available commands"
+msgstr "показване на всички налични команди"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:42
+msgid "print list of useful guides"
+msgstr "показване на списък с пътеводители"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:43
+msgid "show man page"
+msgstr "показване на страница от ръководството"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:44
+msgid "show manual in web browser"
+msgstr "показване на страница от ръководството в уеб браузър"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:46
+msgid "show info page"
+msgstr "показване на информационна страница"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:52
+msgid "git help [--all] [--guides] [--man|--web|--info] [command]"
+msgstr "git help [--all] [--guides] [--man|--web|--info] [КОМАНДА]"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:64
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized help format '%s'"
+msgstr "непознат формат на помощта „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:92
+msgid "Failed to start emacsclient."
+msgstr "Неуспешно стартиране на „emacsclient“."
+
+#: builtin/help.c:105
+msgid "Failed to parse emacsclient version."
+msgstr "Версията на „emacsclient“ не може да се анализира."
+
+#: builtin/help.c:113
+#, c-format
+msgid "emacsclient version '%d' too old (< 22)."
+msgstr "Прекалено стара версия на „emacsclient“ — %d (< 22)."
+
+#: builtin/help.c:131 builtin/help.c:159 builtin/help.c:168 builtin/help.c:176
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to exec '%s': %s"
+msgstr "неуспешно изпълнение на „%s“: %s"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:216
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"'%s': path for unsupported man viewer.\n"
+"Please consider using 'man.<tool>.cmd' instead."
+msgstr ""
+"„%s“: път към неподдържана програма за разглеждане на\n"
+" ръководството. Вместо нея пробвайте „man.<tool>.cmd“."
+
+#: builtin/help.c:228
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"'%s': cmd for supported man viewer.\n"
+"Please consider using 'man.<tool>.path' instead."
+msgstr ""
+"„%s“: команда за поддържана програма за разглеждане на\n"
+" ръководството. Вместо нея пробвайте „man.<tool>.path“."
+
+#: builtin/help.c:353
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s': unknown man viewer."
+msgstr "„%s“: непозната програма за преглед на ръководството."
+
+#: builtin/help.c:370
+msgid "no man viewer handled the request"
+msgstr "никоя програма за ръководство не успя да обработи заявката"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:378
+msgid "no info viewer handled the request"
+msgstr "никоя програма за информационни страници не успя да обработи заявката"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:424
+msgid "Defining attributes per path"
+msgstr "Указване на атрибути към път"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:425
+msgid "A Git glossary"
+msgstr "Речник с термините на Git"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:426
+msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
+msgstr "Указване на неследени файлове, които да бъдат нарочно пренебрегвани"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:427
+msgid "Defining submodule properties"
+msgstr "Дефиниране на свойствата на подмодулите"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:428
+msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
+msgstr "Указване на версии и интервали в Git"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:429
+msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git (for version 1.5.1 or newer)"
+msgstr "Въвеждащ урок за Git (версии поне 1.5.1)"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:430
+msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
+msgstr "Общ преглед на препоръчваните начини за работа с Git"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:442
+msgid "The common Git guides are:\n"
+msgstr "Популярните пътеводители в Git са:\n"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:463 builtin/help.c:480
+#, c-format
+msgid "usage: %s%s"
+msgstr "употреба: %s%s"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:496
+#, c-format
+msgid "`git %s' is aliased to `%s'"
+msgstr "„git %s“ е синоним на „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:184
+#, c-format
+msgid "object type mismatch at %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:204
+msgid "object of unexpected type"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:244
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot fill %d byte"
+msgid_plural "cannot fill %d bytes"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:254
+msgid "early EOF"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:255
+msgid "read error on input"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:267
+msgid "used more bytes than were available"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:274
+msgid "pack too large for current definition of off_t"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:290
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to create '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:295
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:309
+msgid "pack signature mismatch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:311
+#, c-format
+msgid "pack version %<PRIu32> unsupported"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:329
+#, c-format
+msgid "pack has bad object at offset %lu: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:451
+#, c-format
+msgid "inflate returned %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:500
+msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:508
+msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:516
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown object type %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:547
+msgid "cannot pread pack file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:549
+#, c-format
+msgid "premature end of pack file, %lu byte missing"
+msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %lu bytes missing"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:575
+msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:666 builtin/index-pack.c:672 builtin/index-pack.c:695
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:729 builtin/index-pack.c:738
+#, c-format
+msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:669 builtin/pack-objects.c:171
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:263
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to read %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:735
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:749
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid blob object %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:763
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:766
+msgid "Error in object"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:768
+#, c-format
+msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:839 builtin/index-pack.c:869
+msgid "failed to apply delta"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1010
+msgid "Receiving objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1010
+msgid "Indexing objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1036
+msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1041
+msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1044
+msgid "pack has junk at the end"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1055
+msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1078
+msgid "Resolving deltas"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1088
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to create thread: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1130
+msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1138
+#, c-format
+msgid "completed with %d local objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1148
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unexpected tail checksum for %s (disk corruption?)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1152
+#, c-format
+msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
+msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1177
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1256
+#, c-format
+msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1280
+msgid "error while closing pack file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1293
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1301
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1314
+msgid "cannot store pack file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1325
+msgid "cannot store index file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1358
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1364
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1368 builtin/index-pack.c:1546
+#, c-format
+msgid "no threads support, ignoring %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1426
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1428
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1475
+#, c-format
+msgid "non delta: %d object"
+msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1482
+#, c-format
+msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
+msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1510
+msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1558 builtin/index-pack.c:1561
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1573 builtin/index-pack.c:1577
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1591
+msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1595 builtin/index-pack.c:1605
+#, c-format
+msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1614
+msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:35
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not make %s writable by group"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:62
+#, c-format
+msgid "insanely long template name %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:67
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot stat '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:73
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot stat template '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:80
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot opendir '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:97
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot readlink '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:99
+#, c-format
+msgid "insanely long symlink %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:102
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot symlink '%s' '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:106
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot copy '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:110
+#, c-format
+msgid "ignoring template %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:133
+#, c-format
+msgid "insanely long template path %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:141
+#, c-format
+msgid "templates not found %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:154
+#, c-format
+msgid "not copying templates of a wrong format version %d from '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:192
+#, c-format
+msgid "insane git directory %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:323 builtin/init-db.c:326
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s already exists"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:355
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to handle file type %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:358
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to move %s to %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#.
+#. * TRANSLATORS: The first '%s' is either "Reinitialized
+#. * existing" or "Initialized empty", the second " shared" or
+#. * "", and the last '%s%s' is the verbatim directory name.
+#.
+#: builtin/init-db.c:420
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s%s Git repository in %s%s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:421
+msgid "Reinitialized existing"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:421
+msgid "Initialized empty"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:422
+msgid " shared"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:441
+msgid "cannot tell cwd"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:467
+msgid ""
+"git init [-q | --quiet] [--bare] [--template=<template-directory>] [--"
+"shared[=<permissions>]] [directory]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:490
+msgid "permissions"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:491
+msgid "specify that the git repository is to be shared amongst several users"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:493 builtin/prune-packed.c:79 builtin/repack.c:155
+msgid "be quiet"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:522 builtin/init-db.c:529
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:533
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot chdir to %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:555
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"%s (or --work-tree=<directory>) not allowed without specifying %s (or --git-"
+"dir=<directory>)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:579
+msgid "Cannot access current working directory"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/init-db.c:586
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot access work tree '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:41
+msgid "git log [<options>] [<revision range>] [[--] <path>...]\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:42
+msgid "   or: git show [options] <object>..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:125
+msgid "suppress diff output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:126
+msgid "show source"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:127
+msgid "Use mail map file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:128
+msgid "decorate options"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:231
+#, c-format
+msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:473 builtin/log.c:565
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not read object %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:589
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unknown type: %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:689
+msgid "format.headers without value"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:771
+msgid "name of output directory is too long"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:787
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:801
+msgid "Need exactly one range."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:809
+msgid "Not a range."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:911
+msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:987
+#, c-format
+msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1015
+msgid "git format-patch [options] [<since> | <revision range>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1060
+msgid "Two output directories?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1175
+msgid "use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1178
+msgid "use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1182
+msgid "print patches to standard out"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1184
+msgid "generate a cover letter"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1186
+msgid "use simple number sequence for output file names"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1187
+msgid "sfx"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1188
+msgid "use <sfx> instead of '.patch'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1190
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1"
+msgstr "<брой>"
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1192
+msgid "mark the series as Nth re-roll"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1194
+msgid "Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1197
+msgid "store resulting files in <dir>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1200
+msgid "don't strip/add [PATCH]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1203
+msgid "don't output binary diffs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1205
+msgid "don't include a patch matching a commit upstream"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1207
+msgid "show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1209
+msgid "Messaging"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1210
+msgid "header"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1211
+msgid "add email header"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1212 builtin/log.c:1214
+msgid "email"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1212
+msgid "add To: header"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1214
+msgid "add Cc: header"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1216
+msgid "ident"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1217
+msgid "set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1219
+msgid "message-id"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1220
+msgid "make first mail a reply to <message-id>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1221 builtin/log.c:1224
+msgid "boundary"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1222
+msgid "attach the patch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1225
+msgid "inline the patch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1229
+msgid "enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1231
+msgid "signature"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1232
+msgid "add a signature"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1233
+msgid "don't print the patch filenames"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1307
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid ident line: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1322
+msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1324
+msgid "--subject-prefix and -k are mutually exclusive."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1332
+msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1334
+msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1336
+msgid "--check does not make sense"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1359
+msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1361
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1509
+msgid "Failed to create output files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1558
+msgid "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1613
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1626 builtin/log.c:1628 builtin/log.c:1640
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unknown commit %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:398
+msgid "git ls-files [options] [<file>...]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:455
+msgid "identify the file status with tags"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:457
+msgid "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:459
+msgid "show cached files in the output (default)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:461
+msgid "show deleted files in the output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:463
+msgid "show modified files in the output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:465
+msgid "show other files in the output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:467
+msgid "show ignored files in the output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:470
+msgid "show staged contents' object name in the output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:472
+msgid "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:474
+msgid "show 'other' directories' name only"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:477
+msgid "don't show empty directories"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:480
+msgid "show unmerged files in the output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:482
+msgid "show resolve-undo information"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:484
+msgid "skip files matching pattern"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:487
+msgid "exclude patterns are read from <file>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:490
+msgid "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:492
+msgid "add the standard git exclusions"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:495
+msgid "make the output relative to the project top directory"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:498
+msgid "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:499
+msgid "tree-ish"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:500
+msgid "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:502
+msgid "show debugging data"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:28
+msgid "git ls-tree [<options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:126
+msgid "only show trees"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:128
+msgid "recurse into subtrees"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:130
+msgid "show trees when recursing"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:133
+msgid "terminate entries with NUL byte"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:134
+msgid "include object size"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:136 builtin/ls-tree.c:138
+msgid "list only filenames"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:141
+msgid "use full path names"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-tree.c:143
+msgid "list entire tree; not just current directory (implies --full-name)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:43
+msgid "git merge [options] [<commit>...]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:44
+msgid "git merge [options] <msg> HEAD <commit>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:45
+msgid "git merge --abort"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:98
+msgid "switch `m' requires a value"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:135
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:136
+#, c-format
+msgid "Available strategies are:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:141
+#, c-format
+msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:191
+msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:194
+msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:195
+msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:197
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
+msgstr "<брой>"
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:200
+msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:202
+msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:204
+msgid "edit message before committing"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:205
+msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:207
+msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:211
+msgid "Verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/notes.c:738 builtin/revert.c:89
+msgid "strategy"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:213
+msgid "merge strategy to use"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:214
+msgid "option=value"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:215
+msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:217
+msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:221
+msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:250
+msgid "could not run stash."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:255
+msgid "stash failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:260
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a valid object: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:279 builtin/merge.c:296
+msgid "read-tree failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:326
+msgid " (nothing to squash)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:339
+#, c-format
+msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:371
+msgid "Writing SQUASH_MSG"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:373
+msgid "Finishing SQUASH_MSG"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:396
+#, c-format
+msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:446
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:558
+#, c-format
+msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:650
+msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:678
+msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:692
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:706
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to write %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:795
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:804
+#, c-format
+msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:810
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
+"especially if it merges an updated upstream into a topic branch.\n"
+"\n"
+"Lines starting with '%c' will be ignored, and an empty message aborts\n"
+"the commit.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:834
+msgid "Empty commit message."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:846
+#, c-format
+msgid "Wonderful.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:911
+#, c-format
+msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:927
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:968
+msgid "No current branch."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:970
+msgid "No remote for the current branch."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:972
+msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:977
+#, c-format
+msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1133
+msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1149 git-pull.sh:31
+msgid ""
+"You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
+"Please, commit your changes before you can merge."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1152 git-pull.sh:34
+msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1156
+msgid ""
+"You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
+"Please, commit your changes before you can merge."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1159
+msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1168
+msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1177
+msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1209
+msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1212
+msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1214
+msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1219
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1270
+#, c-format
+msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1273
+#, c-format
+msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. 'N'
+#: builtin/merge.c:1276
+#, c-format
+msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1279
+#, c-format
+msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1363
+#, c-format
+msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1402
+#, c-format
+msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1409
+#, c-format
+msgid "Nope.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1441
+msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1464 builtin/merge.c:1543
+#, c-format
+msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1468
+#, c-format
+msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1534
+#, c-format
+msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1536
+#, c-format
+msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1545
+#, c-format
+msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1557
+#, c-format
+msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:29
+msgid "git merge-base [-a|--all] <commit> <commit>..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:30
+msgid "git merge-base [-a|--all] --octopus <commit>..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:31
+msgid "git merge-base --independent <commit>..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:32
+msgid "git merge-base --is-ancestor <commit> <commit>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:33
+msgid "git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:214
+msgid "output all common ancestors"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:216
+msgid "find ancestors for a single n-way merge"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:218
+msgid "list revs not reachable from others"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
+msgid "is the first one ancestor of the other?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
+msgid "find where <commit> forked from reflog of <ref>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:8
+msgid ""
+"git merge-file [options] [-L name1 [-L orig [-L name2]]] file1 orig_file "
+"file2"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:33
+msgid "send results to standard output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:34
+msgid "use a diff3 based merge"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:35
+msgid "for conflicts, use our version"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:37
+msgid "for conflicts, use their version"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:39
+msgid "for conflicts, use a union version"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:42
+msgid "for conflicts, use this marker size"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:43
+msgid "do not warn about conflicts"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge-file.c:45
+msgid "set labels for file1/orig_file/file2"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mktree.c:67
+msgid "git mktree [-z] [--missing] [--batch]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mktree.c:153
+msgid "input is NUL terminated"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mktree.c:154 builtin/write-tree.c:24
+msgid "allow missing objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mktree.c:155
+msgid "allow creation of more than one tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:15
+msgid "git mv [options] <source>... <destination>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:71
+msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:72
+msgid "skip move/rename errors"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:122
+#, c-format
+msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:126
+msgid "bad source"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:129
+msgid "can not move directory into itself"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:132
+msgid "cannot move directory over file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:138
+#, c-format
+msgid "Huh? Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:140 builtin/rm.c:318
+msgid "Please, stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
+msgstr ""
+"За да продължите или вкарайте промените по файла „.gitmodules“ в индекса, "
+"или\n"
+"ги скътайте"
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:156
+#, c-format
+msgid "Huh? %.*s is in index?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:168
+msgid "source directory is empty"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:200
+msgid "not under version control"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:202
+msgid "destination exists"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:210
+#, c-format
+msgid "overwriting '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:213
+msgid "Cannot overwrite"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:216
+msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:218
+msgid "destination directory does not exist"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:233
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:243
+#, c-format
+msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:246 builtin/remote.c:726 builtin/repack.c:328
+#, c-format
+msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
+msgstr "неуспешно преименуване на „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:258
+msgid "git name-rev [options] <commit>..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:259
+msgid "git name-rev [options] --all"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:260
+msgid "git name-rev [options] --stdin"
+msgstr ""
+
+# FIXME
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:312
+msgid "print only names (no SHA-1)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:313
+msgid "only use tags to name the commits"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:315
+msgid "only use refs matching <pattern>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:317
+msgid "list all commits reachable from all refs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:318
+msgid "read from stdin"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:319
+msgid "allow to print `undefined` names (default)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:325
+msgid "dereference tags in the input (internal use)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:24
+msgid "git notes [--ref <notes_ref>] [list [<object>]]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:25
+msgid ""
+"git notes [--ref <notes_ref>] add [-f] [-m <msg> | -F <file> | (-c | -C) "
+"<object>] [<object>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:26
+msgid "git notes [--ref <notes_ref>] copy [-f] <from-object> <to-object>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:27
+msgid ""
+"git notes [--ref <notes_ref>] append [-m <msg> | -F <file> | (-c | -C) "
+"<object>] [<object>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:28
+msgid "git notes [--ref <notes_ref>] edit [<object>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:29
+msgid "git notes [--ref <notes_ref>] show [<object>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:30
+msgid ""
+"git notes [--ref <notes_ref>] merge [-v | -q] [-s <strategy> ] <notes_ref>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:31
+msgid "git notes merge --commit [-v | -q]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:32
+msgid "git notes merge --abort [-v | -q]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:33
+msgid "git notes [--ref <notes_ref>] remove [<object>...]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:34
+msgid "git notes [--ref <notes_ref>] prune [-n | -v]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:35
+msgid "git notes [--ref <notes_ref>] get-ref"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:40
+msgid "git notes [list [<object>]]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:45
+msgid "git notes add [<options>] [<object>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:50
+msgid "git notes copy [<options>] <from-object> <to-object>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:51
+msgid "git notes copy --stdin [<from-object> <to-object>]..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:56
+msgid "git notes append [<options>] [<object>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:61
+msgid "git notes edit [<object>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:66
+msgid "git notes show [<object>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:71
+msgid "git notes merge [<options>] <notes_ref>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:72
+msgid "git notes merge --commit [<options>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:73
+msgid "git notes merge --abort [<options>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:78
+msgid "git notes remove [<object>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:83
+msgid "git notes prune [<options>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:88
+msgid "git notes get-ref"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:137
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to start 'show' for object '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:141
+msgid "could not read 'show' output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:149
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to finish 'show' for object '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:167 builtin/tag.c:341
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create file '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:186
+msgid "Please supply the note contents using either -m or -F option"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:207 builtin/notes.c:844
+#, c-format
+msgid "Removing note for object %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:212
+msgid "unable to write note object"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:214
+#, c-format
+msgid "The note contents has been left in %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:248 builtin/tag.c:537
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:250 builtin/tag.c:540
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not open or read '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:269 builtin/notes.c:316 builtin/notes.c:318
+#: builtin/notes.c:378 builtin/notes.c:432 builtin/notes.c:515
+#: builtin/notes.c:520 builtin/notes.c:595 builtin/notes.c:637
+#: builtin/notes.c:839 builtin/tag.c:553
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:272
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to read object '%s'."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:312
+#, c-format
+msgid "Malformed input line: '%s'."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:327
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to copy notes from '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:371 builtin/notes.c:425 builtin/notes.c:498
+#: builtin/notes.c:510 builtin/notes.c:583 builtin/notes.c:630
+#: builtin/notes.c:904
+msgid "too many parameters"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:384 builtin/notes.c:643
+#, c-format
+msgid "No note found for object %s."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:406 builtin/notes.c:563
+msgid "note contents as a string"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:409 builtin/notes.c:566
+msgid "note contents in a file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:411 builtin/notes.c:414 builtin/notes.c:568
+#: builtin/notes.c:571 builtin/tag.c:474
+msgid "object"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:412 builtin/notes.c:569
+msgid "reuse and edit specified note object"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:415 builtin/notes.c:572
+msgid "reuse specified note object"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:417 builtin/notes.c:485
+msgid "replace existing notes"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:451
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Cannot add notes. Found existing notes for object %s. Use '-f' to overwrite "
+"existing notes"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:456 builtin/notes.c:533
+#, c-format
+msgid "Overwriting existing notes for object %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:486
+msgid "read objects from stdin"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:488
+msgid "load rewriting config for <command> (implies --stdin)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:506
+msgid "too few parameters"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:527
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Cannot copy notes. Found existing notes for object %s. Use '-f' to overwrite "
+"existing notes"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:539
+#, c-format
+msgid "Missing notes on source object %s. Cannot copy."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:588
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The -m/-F/-c/-C options have been deprecated for the 'edit' subcommand.\n"
+"Please use 'git notes add -f -m/-F/-c/-C' instead.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:735
+msgid "General options"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:737
+msgid "Merge options"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:739
+msgid ""
+"resolve notes conflicts using the given strategy (manual/ours/theirs/union/"
+"cat_sort_uniq)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:741
+msgid "Committing unmerged notes"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:743
+msgid "finalize notes merge by committing unmerged notes"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:745
+msgid "Aborting notes merge resolution"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:747
+msgid "abort notes merge"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:842
+#, c-format
+msgid "Object %s has no note\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:854
+msgid "attempt to remove non-existent note is not an error"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:857
+msgid "read object names from the standard input"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:938
+msgid "notes_ref"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:939
+msgid "use notes from <notes_ref>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/notes.c:974 builtin/remote.c:1593
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
+msgstr "Непозната подкоманда: %s"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:23
+msgid "git pack-objects --stdout [options...] [< ref-list | < object-list]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:24
+msgid "git pack-objects [options...] base-name [< ref-list | < object-list]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:184 builtin/pack-objects.c:187
+#, c-format
+msgid "deflate error (%d)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2396
+#, c-format
+msgid "unsupported index version %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2400
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad index version '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2423
+#, c-format
+msgid "option %s does not accept negative form"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2427
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to parse value '%s' for option %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2446
+msgid "do not show progress meter"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2448
+msgid "show progress meter"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2450
+msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2453
+msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2454
+msgid "version[,offset]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2455
+msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2458
+msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2460
+msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2462
+msgid "ignore packed objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2464
+msgid "limit pack window by objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2466
+msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2468
+msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2470
+msgid "reuse existing deltas"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2472
+msgid "reuse existing objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2474
+msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2476
+msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2478
+msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2480
+msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2482
+msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2485
+msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2488
+msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2491
+msgid "output pack to stdout"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2493
+msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2495
+msgid "keep unreachable objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2496 parse-options.h:143
+msgid "time"
+msgstr "време"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2497
+msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2500
+msgid "create thin packs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2502
+msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2504
+msgid "pack compression level"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2506
+msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:6
+msgid "git pack-refs [options]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:14
+msgid "pack everything"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:15
+msgid "prune loose refs (default)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:7
+msgid "git prune-packed [-n|--dry-run] [-q|--quiet]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/prune.c:12
+msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/prune.c:142
+msgid "do not remove, show only"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/prune.c:143
+msgid "report pruned objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/prune.c:146
+msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:14
+msgid "git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:86
+msgid "tag shorthand without <tag>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:96
+msgid "--delete only accepts plain target ref names"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:141
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"To choose either option permanently, see push.default in 'git help config'."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:144
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The upstream branch of your current branch does not match\n"
+"the name of your current branch.  To push to the upstream branch\n"
+"on the remote, use\n"
+"\n"
+"    git push %s HEAD:%s\n"
+"\n"
+"To push to the branch of the same name on the remote, use\n"
+"\n"
+"    git push %s %s\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:159
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"You are not currently on a branch.\n"
+"To push the history leading to the current (detached HEAD)\n"
+"state now, use\n"
+"\n"
+"    git push %s HEAD:<name-of-remote-branch>\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:173
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
+"To push the current branch and set the remote as upstream, use\n"
+"\n"
+"    git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:181
+#, c-format
+msgid "The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, refusing to push."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:184
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"You are pushing to remote '%s', which is not the upstream of\n"
+"your current branch '%s', without telling me what to push\n"
+"to update which remote branch."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:207
+msgid ""
+"push.default is unset; its implicit value is changing in\n"
+"Git 2.0 from 'matching' to 'simple'. To squelch this message\n"
+"and maintain the current behavior after the default changes, use:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git config --global push.default matching\n"
+"\n"
+"To squelch this message and adopt the new behavior now, use:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git config --global push.default simple\n"
+"\n"
+"When push.default is set to 'matching', git will push local branches\n"
+"to the remote branches that already exist with the same name.\n"
+"\n"
+"In Git 2.0, Git will default to the more conservative 'simple'\n"
+"behavior, which only pushes the current branch to the corresponding\n"
+"remote branch that 'git pull' uses to update the current branch.\n"
+"\n"
+"See 'git help config' and search for 'push.default' for further "
+"information.\n"
+"(the 'simple' mode was introduced in Git 1.7.11. Use the similar mode\n"
+"'current' instead of 'simple' if you sometimes use older versions of Git)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:274
+msgid ""
+"You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:281
+msgid ""
+"Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
+"its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
+"'git pull ...') before pushing again.\n"
+"See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:287
+msgid ""
+"Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
+"counterpart. If you did not intend to push that branch, you may want to\n"
+"specify branches to push or set the 'push.default' configuration variable\n"
+"to 'simple', 'current' or 'upstream' to push only the current branch."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:293
+msgid ""
+"Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
+"counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
+"(e.g. 'git pull ...') before pushing again.\n"
+"See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:299
+msgid ""
+"Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
+"not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
+"to the same ref. You may want to first integrate the remote changes\n"
+"(e.g., 'git pull ...') before pushing again.\n"
+"See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:306
+msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:309
+msgid ""
+"You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
+"or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
+"without using the '--force' option.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:375
+#, c-format
+msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:379
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:412
+#, c-format
+msgid "bad repository '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:413
+msgid ""
+"No configured push destination.\n"
+"Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
+"repository using\n"
+"\n"
+"    git remote add <name> <url>\n"
+"\n"
+"and then push using the remote name\n"
+"\n"
+"    git push <name>\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:428
+msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:429
+msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:434
+msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:435
+msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:440
+msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:500
+msgid "repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:501
+msgid "push all refs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:502
+msgid "mirror all refs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:504
+msgid "delete refs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:505
+msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:508
+msgid "force updates"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:510
+msgid "refname>:<expect"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:511
+msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:513
+msgid "check"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:514
+msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:516
+msgid "use thin pack"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:517 builtin/push.c:518
+msgid "receive pack program"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:519
+msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:522
+msgid "prune locally removed refs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:524
+msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:525
+msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:535
+msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:537
+msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:36
+msgid ""
+"git read-tree [[-m [--trivial] [--aggressive] | --reset | --prefix=<prefix>] "
+"[-u [--exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>] | -i]] [--no-sparse-checkout] [--"
+"index-output=<file>] (--empty | <tree-ish1> [<tree-ish2> [<tree-ish3>]])"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:109
+msgid "write resulting index to <file>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:112
+msgid "only empty the index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:114
+msgid "Merging"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:116
+msgid "perform a merge in addition to a read"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:118
+msgid "3-way merge if no file level merging required"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:120
+msgid "3-way merge in presence of adds and removes"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:122
+msgid "same as -m, but discard unmerged entries"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:123
+msgid "<subdirectory>/"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:124
+msgid "read the tree into the index under <subdirectory>/"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:127
+msgid "update working tree with merge result"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:129
+msgid "gitignore"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
+msgid "allow explicitly ignored files to be overwritten"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:133
+msgid "don't check the working tree after merging"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
+msgid "don't update the index or the work tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:136
+msgid "skip applying sparse checkout filter"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:138
+msgid "debug unpack-trees"
+msgstr ""
+
+# FIXME
+#: builtin/reflog.c:499
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
+msgstr "„%s“ не е правилна стойност за време за „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/reflog.c:615 builtin/reflog.c:620
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a valid timestamp"
+msgstr "„%s“ не е правилна стойност за време"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:12
+msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
+msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:13
+msgid ""
+"git remote add [-t <branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags|--no-tags] [--"
+"mirror=<fetch|push>] <name> <url>"
+msgstr ""
+"git remote add [-t <КЛОН>] [-m <ОСНОВЕН_КЛОН>] [-f] [--tags|--no-tags] [--"
+"mirror=<fetch|push>] <ИМЕ> <АДРЕС>"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:14 builtin/remote.c:33
+msgid "git remote rename <old> <new>"
+msgstr "git remote rename <СТАРО_ИМЕ> <НОВО_ИМЕ>"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:15 builtin/remote.c:38
+msgid "git remote remove <name>"
+msgstr "git remote remove <ИМЕ>"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:16
+msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete |<branch>)"
+msgstr "git remote set-head <ИМЕ> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete |<КЛОН>)"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:17
+msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <name>"
+msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <ИМЕ>"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:18
+msgid "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <name>"
+msgstr "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <ИМЕ>"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:19
+msgid ""
+"git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<group> | <remote>)...]"
+msgstr ""
+"git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<ГРУПА> | "
+"<ОТДАЛЕЧЕНО_ХРАНИЛИЩЕ>)…]"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:20
+msgid "git remote set-branches [--add] <name> <branch>..."
+msgstr "git remote set-branches [--add] <ИМЕ> <КЛОН>…"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:21 builtin/remote.c:69
+msgid "git remote set-url [--push] <name> <newurl> [<oldurl>]"
+msgstr "git remote set-url [--push] <ИМЕ> <НОВ_АДРЕС> [<СТАР_АДРЕС>]"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:22 builtin/remote.c:70
+msgid "git remote set-url --add <name> <newurl>"
+msgstr "git remote set-url --add <ИМЕ> <НОВ_АДРЕС>"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:23 builtin/remote.c:71
+msgid "git remote set-url --delete <name> <url>"
+msgstr "git remote set-url --delete <ИМЕ> <АДРЕС>"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:28
+msgid "git remote add [<options>] <name> <url>"
+msgstr "git remote add [<ОПЦИИ>] <ИМЕ> <АДРЕС>"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:43
+msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <branch>)"
+msgstr "git remote set-head <ИМЕ> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <КЛОН>)"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:48
+msgid "git remote set-branches <name> <branch>..."
+msgstr "git remote set-branches <ИМЕ> <КЛОН>…"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:49
+msgid "git remote set-branches --add <name> <branch>..."
+msgstr "git remote set-branches --add <ИМЕ> <КЛОН>…"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:54
+msgid "git remote show [<options>] <name>"
+msgstr "git remote show [<ОПЦИИ>] <ИМЕ>"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:59
+msgid "git remote prune [<options>] <name>"
+msgstr "git remote prune [<ОПЦИИ>] <ИМЕ>"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:64
+msgid "git remote update [<options>] [<group> | <remote>]..."
+msgstr "git remote update [<ОПЦИИ>] [<ГРУПА> | <ОТДАЛЕЧЕНО_ХРАНИЛИЩЕ>]…"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:88
+#, c-format
+msgid "Updating %s"
+msgstr "Обновяване на „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:120
+msgid ""
+"--mirror is dangerous and deprecated; please\n"
+"\t use --mirror=fetch or --mirror=push instead"
+msgstr ""
+"Използването само на „--mirror“ е опасно. Вместо това\n"
+"\tползвайте „--mirror=fetch“ или „--mirror=push“"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:137
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown mirror argument: %s"
+msgstr "неправилна стойност за „--mirror“: %s"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:153
+msgid "fetch the remote branches"
+msgstr "отдалечените клони не могат да бъдат доставени"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:155
+msgid "import all tags and associated objects when fetching"
+msgstr "внасяне на всички етикети и принадлежащите им обекти при доставяне"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:158
+msgid "or do not fetch any tag at all (--no-tags)"
+msgstr "може и да не се доставят никакви етикети (чрез опцията „--no-tags“)"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:160
+msgid "branch(es) to track"
+msgstr "клон/и за следене"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:161
+msgid "master branch"
+msgstr "основен клон"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:162
+msgid "push|fetch"
+msgstr "издърпване|доставяне"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:163
+msgid "set up remote as a mirror to push to or fetch from"
+msgstr ""
+"настройване на отдалечено хранилище, от което да се издърпва или доставя"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:175
+msgid "specifying a master branch makes no sense with --mirror"
+msgstr ""
+"няма смисъл да се указва основен клон при използване на опцията „--mirror“"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:177
+msgid "specifying branches to track makes sense only with fetch mirrors"
+msgstr ""
+"указването на следени клони е смислено само за отдалечени хранилища, от "
+"които се доставя"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:185 builtin/remote.c:641
+#, c-format
+msgid "remote %s already exists."
+msgstr "вече съществува отдалечено хранилище с име „%s“."
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:189 builtin/remote.c:645
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a valid remote name"
+msgstr "„%s“ е неправилно име за отдалечено хранилище"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:233
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not setup master '%s'"
+msgstr "Основният клон „%s“ не може да бъде настроен"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:289
+#, c-format
+msgid "more than one %s"
+msgstr "повече от едно отдалечено хранилище на име „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:334
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not get fetch map for refspec %s"
+msgstr "Обектите за доставяне за указателя „%s“ не могат да бъдат получени"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:435 builtin/remote.c:443
+msgid "(matching)"
+msgstr "(съвпадащи)"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:447
+msgid "(delete)"
+msgstr "(за изтриване)"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:590 builtin/remote.c:596 builtin/remote.c:602
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not append '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да се добави към „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:634 builtin/remote.c:787 builtin/remote.c:885
+#, c-format
+msgid "No such remote: %s"
+msgstr "Такова отдалечено хранилище няма: %s"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:651
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not rename config section '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "Секцията в настройките „%s“ не може да бъде преименувана на „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:657 builtin/remote.c:794
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
+msgstr "Секцията в настройките „%s“ не може да бъде изтрита"
+
+# FIXME
+#: builtin/remote.c:672
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Not updating non-default fetch refspec\n"
+"\t%s\n"
+"\tPlease update the configuration manually if necessary."
+msgstr ""
+"Нестандартните указатели за доставяне няма да бъдат обновени\n"
+"    %s\n"
+"  Променете настройките ръчно, ако е необходимо."
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:678
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not append '%s'"
+msgstr "Секцията „%s“ не може да бъде добавена в настройките"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:689
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not set '%s'"
+msgstr "Секцията „%s“ не може да бъде зададена в настройките"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:711
+#, c-format
+msgid "deleting '%s' failed"
+msgstr "неуспешно изтриване на „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:745
+#, c-format
+msgid "creating '%s' failed"
+msgstr "неуспешно създаване на „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:759
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not remove branch %s"
+msgstr "Клонът „%s“ не може да бъде изтрит"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:829
+msgid ""
+"Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
+"to delete it, use:"
+msgid_plural ""
+"Note: Some branches outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy were not removed;\n"
+"to delete them, use:"
+msgstr[0] ""
+"Бележка: Клон извън йерархията „refs/remotes/“ не бе изтрит.\n"
+"Изтрийте го чрез командата:"
+msgstr[1] ""
+"Бележка: Няколко клона извън йерархията „refs/remotes/“ не бяха изтрити.\n"
+"Изтрийте ги чрез командата:"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:938
+#, c-format
+msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
+msgstr " нов (следващото доставяне ще го разположи в „remotes/%s“)"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:941
+msgid " tracked"
+msgstr " следен"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:943
+msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
+msgstr " стар (изтрийте чрез „git remote prune“)"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:945
+msgid " ???"
+msgstr " неясно"
+
+# CHECK
+#: builtin/remote.c:986
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
+msgstr ""
+"неправилен клон за сливане „%s“. Невъзможно е да пребазирате върху повече от "
+"1 клон"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:993
+#, c-format
+msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
+msgstr "пребазиране върху отдалечения клон „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:996
+#, c-format
+msgid " merges with remote %s"
+msgstr " сливане с отдалечения клон „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:997
+msgid "    and with remote"
+msgstr "    и с отдалечения клон"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:999
+#, c-format
+msgid "merges with remote %s"
+msgstr "сливане с отдалечения клон „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1000
+msgid "   and with remote"
+msgstr "   и с отдалечения клон"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1046
+msgid "create"
+msgstr "създаден"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1049
+msgid "delete"
+msgstr "изтрит"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1053
+msgid "up to date"
+msgstr "актуален"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1056
+msgid "fast-forwardable"
+msgstr "може да се слее тривиално"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1059
+msgid "local out of date"
+msgstr "локалният е остарял"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1066
+#, c-format
+msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
+msgstr "    %-*s принудително изтласква към %-*s (%s)"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1069
+#, c-format
+msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
+msgstr "    %-*s изтласква към %-*s (%s)"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1073
+#, c-format
+msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
+msgstr "    %-*s принудително изтласква към %s"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1076
+#, c-format
+msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
+msgstr "    %-*s изтласква към %s"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1144
+msgid "do not query remotes"
+msgstr "без заявки към отдалечените хранилища"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1171
+#, c-format
+msgid "* remote %s"
+msgstr "* отдалечено хранилище „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1172
+#, c-format
+msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
+msgstr "  Адрес за доставяне: %s"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1173 builtin/remote.c:1318
+msgid "(no URL)"
+msgstr "(без адрес)"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1182 builtin/remote.c:1184
+#, c-format
+msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
+msgstr "  Адрес за изтласкване: %s"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1186 builtin/remote.c:1188 builtin/remote.c:1190
+#, c-format
+msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
+msgstr "  клон в HEAD: %s"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1192
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
+msgstr ""
+"  клон в HEAD (клонът указан във файла HEAD от отдалеченото хранилище е\n"
+"  нееднозначен и е някой от следните):\n"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
+#, c-format
+msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
+msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
+msgstr[0] "  Отдалечен клон: %s"
+msgstr[1] "  Отдалечени клони: %s"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1207 builtin/remote.c:1234
+msgid " (status not queried)"
+msgstr " (състоянието не бе проверено)"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1216
+msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
+msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
+msgstr[0] "  Локален клон настроен за издърпване чрез „git pull“:"
+msgstr[1] "  Локални клони настроени за издърпване чрез „git pull“:"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1224
+msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
+msgstr "  Локалните указатели ще бъдат пренесени чрез „ push“"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1231
+#, c-format
+msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
+msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
+msgstr[0] "  Локалният указател, настроен за „git push“%s:"
+msgstr[1] "  Локалните указатели, настроени за „git push“%s:"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1252
+msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
+msgstr "задаване на refs/remotes/<ИМЕ>/HEAD според отдалеченото хранилище"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1254
+msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
+msgstr "изтриване на refs/remotes/<ИМЕ>/HEAD"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1269
+msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
+msgstr "Не може да се установи отдалеченият връх"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1271
+msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
+msgstr ""
+"Множество клони с върхове. Изберете изрично някой от тях чрез командата:"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1281
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not delete %s"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде изтрит"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1289
+#, c-format
+msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
+msgstr "Неправилен указател: %s"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1291
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not setup %s"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да се настрои"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1307
+#, c-format
+msgid " %s will become dangling!"
+msgstr "„%s“ ще се превърне в обект извън клоните!"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1308
+#, c-format
+msgid " %s has become dangling!"
+msgstr "„%s“ се превърна в обект извън клоните!"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1314
+#, c-format
+msgid "Pruning %s"
+msgstr "Окастряне на „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1315
+#, c-format
+msgid "URL: %s"
+msgstr "адрес: %s"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1328
+#, c-format
+msgid " * [would prune] %s"
+msgstr " * [ще бъде окастрено] %s"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1331
+#, c-format
+msgid " * [pruned] %s"
+msgstr " * [окастрено] %s"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1374
+msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
+msgstr "окастряне на огледалата на отдалечените хранилища след доставяне"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1440 builtin/remote.c:1514
+#, c-format
+msgid "No such remote '%s'"
+msgstr "Няма отдалечено хранилище на име „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1460
+msgid "add branch"
+msgstr "добавяне на клон"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1467
+msgid "no remote specified"
+msgstr "не е указано отдалечено хранилище"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1489
+msgid "manipulate push URLs"
+msgstr "промяна на адресите за изтласкване"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1491
+msgid "add URL"
+msgstr "добавяне на адреси"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1493
+msgid "delete URLs"
+msgstr "изтриване на адреси"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1500
+msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
+msgstr "опциите „--add“ и „--delete“ не могат да се използват заедно"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1540
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
+msgstr "Неправилен (стар) формат за адрес: %s"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1548
+#, c-format
+msgid "No such URL found: %s"
+msgstr "Такъв адрес не е открит: %s"
+
+# MEANING
+#: builtin/remote.c:1550
+msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
+msgstr "Никой от адресите, които не са за изтласкване, няма да се изтрие"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1564
+msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
+msgstr "повече подробности. Поставя се пред подкоманда"
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:15
+msgid "git repack [options]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:143
+msgid "pack everything in a single pack"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:145
+msgid "same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:148
+msgid "remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:150
+msgid "pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:152
+msgid "pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:154
+msgid "do not run git-update-server-info"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:157
+msgid "pass --local to git-pack-objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:158
+msgid "approxidate"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:159
+msgid "with -A, do not loosen objects older than this"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:161
+msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:163
+msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:165
+msgid "limits the maximum delta depth"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:167
+msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:343
+#, c-format
+msgid "removing '%s' failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:17
+msgid "git replace [-f] <object> <replacement>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:18
+msgid "git replace -d <object>..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:19
+msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:174
+msgid "list replace refs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:175
+msgid "delete replace refs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:176
+msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:177
+msgid "use this format"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/rerere.c:12
+msgid "git rerere [clear | forget path... | status | remaining | diff | gc]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/rerere.c:57
+msgid "register clean resolutions in index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:25
+msgid ""
+"git reset [--mixed | --soft | --hard | --merge | --keep] [-q] [<commit>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:26
+msgid "git reset [-q] <tree-ish> [--] <paths>..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:27
+msgid "git reset --patch [<tree-ish>] [--] [<paths>...]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:33
+msgid "mixed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:33
+msgid "soft"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:33
+msgid "hard"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:33
+msgid "merge"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:33
+msgid "keep"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:73
+msgid "You do not have a valid HEAD."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:75
+msgid "Failed to find tree of HEAD."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:81
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to find tree of %s."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:99
+#, c-format
+msgid "HEAD is now at %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:172
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot do a %s reset in the middle of a merge."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:262
+msgid "be quiet, only report errors"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:264
+msgid "reset HEAD and index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:265
+msgid "reset only HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:267 builtin/reset.c:269
+msgid "reset HEAD, index and working tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:271
+msgid "reset HEAD but keep local changes"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:289
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid revision."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:292 builtin/reset.c:300
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:297
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid tree."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:306
+msgid "--patch is incompatible with --{hard,mixed,soft}"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:315
+msgid "--mixed with paths is deprecated; use 'git reset -- <paths>' instead."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:317
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot do %s reset with paths."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:327
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:344
+msgid "Unstaged changes after reset:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:350
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not reset index file to revision '%s'."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:355
+msgid "Could not write new index file."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:359
+msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [options] -- [<args>...]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:364
+msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:366
+msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:369
+msgid "output in stuck long form"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:486
+msgid ""
+"git rev-parse --parseopt [options] -- [<args>...]\n"
+"   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
+"   or: git rev-parse [options] [<arg>...]\n"
+"\n"
+"Run \"git rev-parse --parseopt -h\" for more information on the first usage."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:22
+msgid "git revert [options] <commit-ish>..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:23
+msgid "git revert <subcommand>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:28
+msgid "git cherry-pick [options] <commit-ish>..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:29
+msgid "git cherry-pick <subcommand>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:71
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: %s cannot be used with %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:80
+msgid "end revert or cherry-pick sequence"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:81
+msgid "resume revert or cherry-pick sequence"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:82
+msgid "cancel revert or cherry-pick sequence"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:83
+msgid "don't automatically commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:84
+msgid "edit the commit message"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:87
+msgid "parent number"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:89
+msgid "merge strategy"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:90
+msgid "option"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:91
+msgid "option for merge strategy"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:102
+msgid "append commit name"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:103
+msgid "allow fast-forward"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:104
+msgid "preserve initially empty commits"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:105
+msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:106
+msgid "keep redundant, empty commits"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:110
+msgid "program error"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:195
+msgid "revert failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/revert.c:210
+msgid "cherry-pick failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/rm.c:17
+msgid "git rm [options] [--] <file>..."
+msgstr "git rm [ОПЦИИ] [--] <ФАЙЛ>…"
+
+#: builtin/rm.c:65
+msgid ""
+"the following submodule (or one of its nested submodules)\n"
+"uses a .git directory:"
+msgid_plural ""
+"the following submodules (or one of its nested submodules)\n"
+"use a .git directory:"
+msgstr[0] ""
+"следният подмодул или някой от неговите подмодули\n"
+"използват директория на име „.git“:"
+msgstr[1] ""
+"следните подмодули или някои от техните подмодули\n"
+"използват директория на име „.git“:"
+
+#: builtin/rm.c:71
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"(ако искате да ги изтриете заедно с цялата им история, използвайте „rm -rf“)"
+
+#: builtin/rm.c:231
+msgid ""
+"the following file has staged content different from both the\n"
+"file and the HEAD:"
+msgid_plural ""
+"the following files have staged content different from both the\n"
+"file and the HEAD:"
+msgstr[0] ""
+"следният файл е със съдържание в индекса различно от текущото му съдържание "
+"и\n"
+"различно от съответстващото на HEAD:"
+msgstr[1] ""
+"следните файлове са със съдържание в индекса различно от текущото им "
+"съдържание и\n"
+"различно от съответстващото на HEAD:"
+
+#: builtin/rm.c:236
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"(use -f to force removal)"
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"(за принудително изтриване използвайте опцията „-f“)"
+
+#: builtin/rm.c:240
+msgid "the following file has changes staged in the index:"
+msgid_plural "the following files have changes staged in the index:"
+msgstr[0] "следният файл е с променено съдържание в индекса:"
+msgstr[1] "следните файлове са с променено съдържание в индекса:"
+
+#: builtin/rm.c:244 builtin/rm.c:255
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"(use --cached to keep the file, or -f to force removal)"
+msgstr ""
+"\n"
+"(за запазване на файла използвайте опцията „--cached“, а за принудително\n"
+"изтриване — „-f“)"
+
+#: builtin/rm.c:252
+msgid "the following file has local modifications:"
+msgid_plural "the following files have local modifications:"
+msgstr[0] "следният файл е с променено съдържание"
+msgstr[1] "следните файлове са с променено съдържание"
+
+#: builtin/rm.c:270
+msgid "do not list removed files"
+msgstr "да не се извеждат изтритите файлове"
+
+#: builtin/rm.c:271
+msgid "only remove from the index"
+msgstr "изтриване само от индекса"
+
+#: builtin/rm.c:272
+msgid "override the up-to-date check"
+msgstr "въпреки проверката за актуалността на съдържанието"
+
+#: builtin/rm.c:273
+msgid "allow recursive removal"
+msgstr "рекурсивно изтриване"
+
+#: builtin/rm.c:275
+msgid "exit with a zero status even if nothing matched"
+msgstr ""
+"изходният код да е 0, дори ако никой файл нe e напаснал с шаблона за "
+"изтриване"
+
+#: builtin/rm.c:336
+#, c-format
+msgid "not removing '%s' recursively without -r"
+msgstr "без използването на опцията „-r“ „%s“ няма да се изтрие рекурсивно"
+
+#: builtin/rm.c:375
+#, c-format
+msgid "git rm: unable to remove %s"
+msgstr "git rm: „%s“ не може да се изтрие"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:13
+msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision range>] [[--] [<path>...]]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:131
+#, c-format
+msgid "Missing author: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:230
+msgid "sort output according to the number of commits per author"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:232
+msgid "Suppress commit descriptions, only provides commit count"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:234
+msgid "Show the email address of each author"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:235
+msgid "w[,i1[,i2]]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:236
+msgid "Linewrap output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:9
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"git show-branch [-a|--all] [-r|--remotes] [--topo-order | --date-order] [--"
+"current] [--color[=<when>] | --no-color] [--sparse] [--more=<n> | --list | --"
+"independent | --merge-base] [--no-name | --sha1-name] [--topics] [(<rev> | "
+"<glob>)...]"
+msgstr "<брой>"
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:10
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "git show-branch (-g|--reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<ref>]"
+msgstr "<брой>"
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:649
+msgid "show remote-tracking and local branches"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:651
+msgid "show remote-tracking branches"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:653
+msgid "color '*!+-' corresponding to the branch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:655
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "show <n> more commits after the common ancestor"
+msgstr "<брой>"
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:657
+msgid "synonym to more=-1"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
+msgid "suppress naming strings"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:660
+msgid "include the current branch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:662
+msgid "name commits with their object names"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:664
+msgid "show possible merge bases"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:666
+msgid "show refs unreachable from any other ref"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:668
+msgid "show commits in topological order"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:671
+msgid "show only commits not on the first branch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:673
+msgid "show merges reachable from only one tip"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:675
+msgid "topologically sort, maintaining date order where possible"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:678
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "<n>[,<base>]"
+msgstr "<брой>"
+
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:679
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "show <n> most recent ref-log entries starting at base"
+msgstr "<брой>"
+
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:10
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"git show-ref [-q|--quiet] [--verify] [--head] [-d|--dereference] [-s|--"
+"hash[=<n>]] [--abbrev[=<n>]] [--tags] [--heads] [--] [pattern*] "
+msgstr "<брой>"
+
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:11
+msgid "git show-ref --exclude-existing[=pattern] < ref-list"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:168
+msgid "only show tags (can be combined with heads)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:169
+msgid "only show heads (can be combined with tags)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:170
+msgid "stricter reference checking, requires exact ref path"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:173 builtin/show-ref.c:175
+msgid "show the HEAD reference, even if it would be filtered out"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:177
+msgid "dereference tags into object IDs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:179
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "only show SHA1 hash using <n> digits"
+msgstr "<брой>"
+
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:183
+msgid "do not print results to stdout (useful with --verify)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:185
+msgid "show refs from stdin that aren't in local repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/symbolic-ref.c:7
+msgid "git symbolic-ref [options] name [ref]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/symbolic-ref.c:8
+msgid "git symbolic-ref -d [-q] name"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/symbolic-ref.c:40
+msgid "suppress error message for non-symbolic (detached) refs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/symbolic-ref.c:41
+msgid "delete symbolic ref"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/symbolic-ref.c:42
+msgid "shorten ref output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/symbolic-ref.c:43 builtin/update-ref.c:254
+msgid "reason"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/symbolic-ref.c:43 builtin/update-ref.c:254
+msgid "reason of the update"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:22
+msgid ""
+"git tag [-a|-s|-u <key-id>] [-f] [-m <msg>|-F <file>] <tagname> [<head>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:23
+msgid "git tag -d <tagname>..."
+msgstr ""
+
+# FIXME
+#: builtin/tag.c:24
+msgid ""
+"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--points-at <object>] \n"
+"\t\t[<pattern>...]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:26
+msgid "git tag -v <tagname>..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:60
+#, c-format
+msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:207
+#, c-format
+msgid "tag name too long: %.*s..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:212
+#, c-format
+msgid "tag '%s' not found."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:227
+#, c-format
+msgid "Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:239
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not verify the tag '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:249
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"Write a tag message\n"
+"Lines starting with '%c' will be ignored.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:253
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"\n"
+"Write a tag message\n"
+"Lines starting with '%c' will be kept; you may remove them yourself if you "
+"want to.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:292
+msgid "unable to sign the tag"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:294
+msgid "unable to write tag file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:319
+msgid "bad object type."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:332
+msgid "tag header too big."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:368
+msgid "no tag message?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:374
+#, c-format
+msgid "The tag message has been left in %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:423
+msgid "switch 'points-at' requires an object"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:425
+#, c-format
+msgid "malformed object name '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:445
+msgid "list tag names"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:447
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "print <n> lines of each tag message"
+msgstr "<брой>"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:449
+msgid "delete tags"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:450
+msgid "verify tags"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:452
+msgid "Tag creation options"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:454
+msgid "annotated tag, needs a message"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:456
+msgid "tag message"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:458
+msgid "annotated and GPG-signed tag"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:462
+msgid "use another key to sign the tag"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:463
+msgid "replace the tag if exists"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:464
+msgid "show tag list in columns"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:466
+msgid "Tag listing options"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:469
+msgid "print only tags that contain the commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:475
+msgid "print only tags of the object"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:501
+msgid "--column and -n are incompatible"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:518
+msgid "-n option is only allowed with -l."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:520
+msgid "--contains option is only allowed with -l."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:522
+msgid "--points-at option is only allowed with -l."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:530
+msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:550
+msgid "too many params"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:556
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a valid tag name."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:561
+#, c-format
+msgid "tag '%s' already exists"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:579
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: cannot lock the ref"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:581
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: cannot update the ref"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:583
+#, c-format
+msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:402
+msgid "git update-index [options] [--] [<file>...]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:720
+msgid "continue refresh even when index needs update"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:723
+msgid "refresh: ignore submodules"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:726
+msgid "do not ignore new files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:728
+msgid "let files replace directories and vice-versa"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:730
+msgid "notice files missing from worktree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:732
+msgid "refresh even if index contains unmerged entries"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:735
+msgid "refresh stat information"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:739
+msgid "like --refresh, but ignore assume-unchanged setting"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:743
+msgid "<mode> <object> <path>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:744
+msgid "add the specified entry to the index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:748
+msgid "(+/-)x"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:749
+msgid "override the executable bit of the listed files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:753
+msgid "mark files as \"not changing\""
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:756
+msgid "clear assumed-unchanged bit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:759
+msgid "mark files as \"index-only\""
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:762
+msgid "clear skip-worktree bit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:765
+msgid "add to index only; do not add content to object database"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:767
+msgid "remove named paths even if present in worktree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:769
+msgid "with --stdin: input lines are terminated by null bytes"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:771
+msgid "read list of paths to be updated from standard input"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:775
+msgid "add entries from standard input to the index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:779
+msgid "repopulate stages #2 and #3 for the listed paths"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:783
+msgid "only update entries that differ from HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:787
+msgid "ignore files missing from worktree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:790
+msgid "report actions to standard output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:792
+msgid "(for porcelains) forget saved unresolved conflicts"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:796
+msgid "write index in this format"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-ref.c:9
+msgid "git update-ref [options] -d <refname> [<oldval>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-ref.c:10
+msgid "git update-ref [options]    <refname> <newval> [<oldval>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-ref.c:11
+msgid "git update-ref [options] --stdin [-z]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-ref.c:255
+msgid "delete the reference"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-ref.c:257
+msgid "update <refname> not the one it points to"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-ref.c:258
+msgid "stdin has NUL-terminated arguments"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-ref.c:259
+msgid "read updates from stdin"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-server-info.c:6
+msgid "git update-server-info [--force]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-server-info.c:14
+msgid "update the info files from scratch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/verify-pack.c:56
+msgid "git verify-pack [-v|--verbose] [-s|--stat-only] <pack>..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/verify-pack.c:66
+msgid "verbose"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/verify-pack.c:68
+msgid "show statistics only"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:17
+msgid "git verify-tag [-v|--verbose] <tag>..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/verify-tag.c:73
+msgid "print tag contents"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/write-tree.c:13
+msgid "git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<prefix>/]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/write-tree.c:26
+msgid "<prefix>/"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/write-tree.c:27
+msgid "write tree object for a subdirectory <prefix>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/write-tree.c:30
+msgid "only useful for debugging"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git.c:17
+msgid ""
+"'git help -a' and 'git help -g' lists available subcommands and some\n"
+"concept guides. See 'git help <command>' or 'git help <concept>'\n"
+"to read about a specific subcommand or concept."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: parse-options.h:146
+msgid "expiry date"
+msgstr "период на валидност"
+
+#: parse-options.h:161
+msgid "no-op (backward compatibility)"
+msgstr "нулева операция (за съвместимост с предишни версии)"
+
+#: parse-options.h:235
+msgid "be more verbose"
+msgstr "повече подробности"
+
+#: parse-options.h:237
+msgid "be more quiet"
+msgstr "по-малко подробности"
+
+# FIXME
+#: parse-options.h:243
+msgid "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"
+msgstr "да се показват такъв <брой> цифри от сумите по SHA1"
+
+#: common-cmds.h:8
+msgid "Add file contents to the index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: common-cmds.h:9
+msgid "Find by binary search the change that introduced a bug"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: common-cmds.h:10
+msgid "List, create, or delete branches"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: common-cmds.h:11
+msgid "Checkout a branch or paths to the working tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: common-cmds.h:12
+msgid "Clone a repository into a new directory"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: common-cmds.h:13
+msgid "Record changes to the repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: common-cmds.h:14
+msgid "Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: common-cmds.h:15
+msgid "Download objects and refs from another repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: common-cmds.h:16
+msgid "Print lines matching a pattern"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: common-cmds.h:17
+msgid "Create an empty Git repository or reinitialize an existing one"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: common-cmds.h:18
+msgid "Show commit logs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: common-cmds.h:19
+msgid "Join two or more development histories together"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: common-cmds.h:20
+msgid "Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: common-cmds.h:21
+msgid "Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: common-cmds.h:22
+msgid "Update remote refs along with associated objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: common-cmds.h:23
+msgid "Forward-port local commits to the updated upstream head"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: common-cmds.h:24
+msgid "Reset current HEAD to the specified state"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: common-cmds.h:25
+msgid "Remove files from the working tree and from the index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: common-cmds.h:26
+msgid "Show various types of objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: common-cmds.h:27
+msgid "Show the working tree status"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: common-cmds.h:28
+msgid "Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:50
+msgid "You need to set your committer info first"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:95
+msgid ""
+"You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
+"Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:105
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"When you have resolved this problem, run \"$cmdline --continue\".\n"
+"If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"$cmdline --skip\" instead.\n"
+"To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"$cmdline --abort\"."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:121
+msgid "Cannot fall back to three-way merge."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:137
+msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:139
+msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:154
+msgid ""
+"Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
+"It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:163
+msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:179
+msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:274
+msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:361
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Patch format $patch_format is not supported."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:363
+msgid "Patch format detection failed."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:389
+msgid ""
+"The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
+"it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:479
+#, sh-format
+msgid "previous rebase directory $dotest still exists but mbox given."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:484
+msgid "Please make up your mind. --skip or --abort?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:520
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"Stray $dotest directory found.\n"
+"Use \"git am --abort\" to remove it."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:528
+msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:594
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: $files)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:698
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"Patch is empty.  Was it split wrong?\n"
+"If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"$cmdline --skip\".\n"
+"To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"$cmdline --abort\"."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:725
+msgid "Patch does not have a valid e-mail address."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:772
+msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:776
+msgid "Commit Body is:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y], [n], [e], [v] and [a]
+#. in your translation. The program will only accept English
+#. input at this point.
+#: git-am.sh:783
+msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:819
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Applying: $FIRSTLINE"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:840
+msgid ""
+"No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
+"If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
+"already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:848
+msgid ""
+"You still have unmerged paths in your index\n"
+"did you forget to use 'git add'?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:864
+msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:874
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Patch failed at $msgnum $FIRSTLINE"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:877
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"The copy of the patch that failed is found in:\n"
+"   $dotest/patch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:895
+msgid "applying to an empty history"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:48
+msgid "You need to start by \"git bisect start\""
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
+#. translation. The program will only accept English input
+#. at this point.
+#: git-bisect.sh:54
+msgid "Do you want me to do it for you [Y/n]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:95
+#, sh-format
+msgid "unrecognised option: '$arg'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:99
+#, sh-format
+msgid "'$arg' does not appear to be a valid revision"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:117
+msgid "Bad HEAD - I need a HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:130
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"Checking out '$start_head' failed. Try 'git bisect reset <validbranch>'."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:140
+msgid "won't bisect on cg-seek'ed tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:144
+msgid "Bad HEAD - strange symbolic ref"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:189
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Bad bisect_write argument: $state"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:218
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Bad rev input: $arg"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:232
+msgid "Please call 'bisect_state' with at least one argument."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:244
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Bad rev input: $rev"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:250
+msgid "'git bisect bad' can take only one argument."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. have bad but not good.  we could bisect although
+#. this is less optimum.
+#: git-bisect.sh:273
+msgid "Warning: bisecting only with a bad commit."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
+#. translation. The program will only accept English input
+#. at this point.
+#: git-bisect.sh:279
+msgid "Are you sure [Y/n]? "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:289
+msgid ""
+"You need to give me at least one good and one bad revisions.\n"
+"(You can use \"git bisect bad\" and \"git bisect good\" for that.)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:292
+msgid ""
+"You need to start by \"git bisect start\".\n"
+"You then need to give me at least one good and one bad revisions.\n"
+"(You can use \"git bisect bad\" and \"git bisect good\" for that.)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:363 git-bisect.sh:490
+msgid "We are not bisecting."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:370
+#, sh-format
+msgid "'$invalid' is not a valid commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:379
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"Could not check out original HEAD '$branch'.\n"
+"Try 'git bisect reset <commit>'."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:406
+msgid "No logfile given"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:407
+#, sh-format
+msgid "cannot read $file for replaying"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:424
+msgid "?? what are you talking about?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:436
+#, sh-format
+msgid "running $command"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:443
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"bisect run failed:\n"
+"exit code $res from '$command' is < 0 or >= 128"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:469
+msgid "bisect run cannot continue any more"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:475
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"bisect run failed:\n"
+"'bisect_state $state' exited with error code $res"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:482
+msgid "bisect run success"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-pull.sh:21
+msgid ""
+"Pull is not possible because you have unmerged files.\n"
+"Please, fix them up in the work tree, and then use 'git add/rm <file>'\n"
+"as appropriate to mark resolution, or use 'git commit -a'."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-pull.sh:25
+msgid "Pull is not possible because you have unmerged files."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-pull.sh:223
+msgid "updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. The fetch involved updating the current branch.
+#. The working tree and the index file is still based on the
+#. $orig_head commit, but we are merging into $curr_head.
+#. First update the working tree to match $curr_head.
+#: git-pull.sh:247
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"Warning: fetch updated the current branch head.\n"
+"Warning: fast-forwarding your working tree from\n"
+"Warning: commit $orig_head."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-pull.sh:272
+msgid "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-pull.sh:276
+msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:55
+msgid ""
+"When you have resolved this problem, run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
+"If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"git rebase --skip\" instead.\n"
+"To check out the original branch and stop rebasing, run \"git rebase --abort"
+"\"."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:158
+msgid "Applied autostash."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:161
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:162
+msgid ""
+"Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
+"Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
+"You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:201
+msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:206
+msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:346
+msgid "The --exec option must be used with the --interactive option"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:351
+msgid "No rebase in progress?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:362
+msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:369
+msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:372
+msgid ""
+"You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
+"mark them as resolved using git add"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:390
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
+msgstr ""
+
+# FIXME
+#: git-rebase.sh:409
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
+"I wonder if you are in the middle of another rebase.  If that is the\n"
+"case, please try\n"
+"\t$cmd_live_rebase\n"
+"If that is not the case, please\n"
+"\t$cmd_clear_stale_rebase\n"
+"and run me again.  I am stopping in case you still have something\n"
+"valuable there."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:456
+#, sh-format
+msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:480
+#, sh-format
+msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:483 git-rebase.sh:487
+#, sh-format
+msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:492
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:515
+#, sh-format
+msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:548
+msgid "Cannot autostash"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:553
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:557
+msgid "Please commit or stash them."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:577
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:581
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:592
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Detach HEAD and reset the tree
+#: git-rebase.sh:601
+msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:611
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:51
+msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:74
+msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:89
+msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:123 git-stash.sh:136
+msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:140
+msgid "No changes selected"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:143
+msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:156
+msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:190
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Cannot update $ref_stash with $w_commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: $option is an invalid option, like
+#. `--blah-blah'. The 7 spaces at the beginning of the
+#. second line correspond to "error: ". So you should line
+#. up the second line with however many characters the
+#. translation of "error: " takes in your language. E.g. in
+#. English this is:
+#.
+#. $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
+#. error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
+#. To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
+#: git-stash.sh:237
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
+"       To provide a message, use git stash save -- '$option'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:258
+msgid "No local changes to save"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:262
+msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:266
+msgid "Cannot save the current status"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:284
+msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:383
+msgid "No stash found."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:390
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:396
+#, sh-format
+msgid "$reference is not valid reference"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:424
+#, sh-format
+msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:435
+#, sh-format
+msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:443
+msgid "unable to refresh index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:447
+msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:455
+msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:457
+msgid "Could not save index tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:491
+msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:506
+msgid "Index was not unstashed."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:523
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:524
+#, sh-format
+msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:531
+msgid "No branch name specified"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-stash.sh:603
+msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:95
+#, sh-format
+msgid "cannot strip one component off url '$remoteurl'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:237
+#, sh-format
+msgid "No submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '$sm_path'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:281
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Clone of '$url' into submodule path '$sm_path' failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:293
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Gitdir '$a' is part of the submodule path '$b' or vice versa"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:403
+msgid "Relative path can only be used from the toplevel of the working tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:413
+#, sh-format
+msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:430
+#, sh-format
+msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:434
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
+"$sm_path\n"
+"Use -f if you really want to add it."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:452
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:454
+#, sh-format
+msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:462
+#, sh-format
+msgid "A git directory for '$sm_name' is found locally with remote(s):"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:464
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:466
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"use the '--force' option. If the local git directory is not the correct repo"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:467
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"or you are unsure what this means choose another name with the '--name' "
+"option."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:469
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '$sm_name'."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:481
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:486
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:495
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:539
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Entering '$prefix$displaypath'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:559
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Stopping at '$prefix$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:605
+#, sh-format
+msgid "No url found for submodule path '$displaypath' in .gitmodules"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:614
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '$displaypath'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:616
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) registered for path '$displaypath'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:633
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '$displaypath'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:671
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Use '.' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:688
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:689
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
+"discard them"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:698
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:699
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:702
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:711
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:834
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"Submodule path '$displaypath' not initialized\n"
+"Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:847
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:856
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:880
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:894
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:895
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:900
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:901
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:906
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule  path '$prefix$sm_path'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:907
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Submodule path '$prefix$sm_path': '$command $sha1'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:912
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:913
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:940
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:1048
+msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. unexpected type
+#: git-submodule.sh:1096
+#, sh-format
+msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:1116
+#, sh-format
+msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:1119
+#, sh-format
+msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:1122
+#, sh-format
+msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:1147
+msgid "blob"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:1261
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-submodule.sh:1325
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
+msgstr ""
diff --git a/po/da.po b/po/da.po
deleted file mode 100644
index 898b18d..0000000
--- a/po/da.po
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3503 +0,0 @@
-# Danish translations for Git.
-# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
-# Byrial Jensen <byrial@vip.cybercity.dk>, 2012.
-#
-msgid ""
-msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: Git\n"
-"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-03-16 20:18+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2012-04-10 18:41+0200\n"
-"Last-Translator: Byrial Jensen <byrial@vip.cybercity.dk>\n"
-"Language-Team: Danish <dansk@dansk-gruppen.dk>\n"
-"Language: da\n"
-"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
-"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
-
-#: advice.c:34
-#, c-format
-msgid "hint: %.*s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#.
-#. * Message used both when 'git commit' fails and when
-#. * other commands doing a merge do.
-#.
-#: advice.c:64
-msgid ""
-"Fix them up in the work tree,\n"
-"and then use 'git add/rm <file>' as\n"
-"appropriate to mark resolution and make a commit,\n"
-"or use 'git commit -a'."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: commit.c:47
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: commit.c:49
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: compat/obstack.c:406 compat/obstack.c:408
-msgid "memory exhausted"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: connected.c:39
-msgid "Could not run 'git rev-list'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: connected.c:48
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed write to rev-list: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: connected.c:56
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to close rev-list's stdin: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: diff.c:105
-#, c-format
-msgid "  Failed to parse dirstat cut-off percentage '%.*s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: diff.c:110
-#, c-format
-msgid "  Unknown dirstat parameter '%.*s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: diff.c:210
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
-"%s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: diff.c:1336
-msgid " 0 files changed\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: diff.c:1340
-#, c-format
-msgid " %d file changed"
-msgid_plural " %d files changed"
-msgstr[0] ""
-msgstr[1] ""
-
-#: diff.c:1357
-#, c-format
-msgid ", %d insertion(+)"
-msgid_plural ", %d insertions(+)"
-msgstr[0] ""
-msgstr[1] ""
-
-#: diff.c:1368
-#, c-format
-msgid ", %d deletion(-)"
-msgid_plural ", %d deletions(-)"
-msgstr[0] ""
-msgstr[1] ""
-
-#: diff.c:3424
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
-"%s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: gpg-interface.c:59
-msgid "could not run gpg."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: gpg-interface.c:71
-msgid "gpg did not accept the data"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: gpg-interface.c:82
-msgid "gpg failed to sign the data"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: grep.c:1280
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: grep.c:1297
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s': %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: grep.c:1308
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s': short read %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: help.c:287
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
-"able to execute it. Maybe git-%s is broken?"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: remote.c:1607
-#, c-format
-msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
-msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
-msgstr[0] ""
-msgstr[1] ""
-
-#: remote.c:1613
-#, c-format
-msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
-msgid_plural ""
-"Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commits, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
-msgstr[0] ""
-msgstr[1] ""
-
-#: remote.c:1621
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
-"and have %d and %d different commit each, respectively.\n"
-msgid_plural ""
-"Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
-"and have %d and %d different commits each, respectively.\n"
-msgstr[0] ""
-msgstr[1] ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:120 builtin/merge.c:864 builtin/merge.c:985
-#: builtin/merge.c:1095 builtin/merge.c:1105
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:122 builtin/merge.c:334 builtin/merge.c:867
-#: builtin/merge.c:1097 builtin/merge.c:1110
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not write to '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:143
-msgid ""
-"after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
-"with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:146
-msgid ""
-"after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
-"with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
-"and commit the result with 'git commit'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:159 sequencer.c:685 sequencer.c:768
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not write to %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:162
-#, c-format
-msgid "Error wrapping up %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:177
-msgid "Your local changes would be overwritten by cherry-pick."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:179
-msgid "Your local changes would be overwritten by revert."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:182
-msgid "Commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert" or "cherry-pick"
-#: sequencer.c:232
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:298
-msgid "Your index file is unmerged."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:301
-msgid "You do not have a valid HEAD"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:316
-#, c-format
-msgid "Commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:324
-#, c-format
-msgid "Commit %s does not have parent %d"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:328
-#, c-format
-msgid "Mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be "revert" or
-#. "cherry-pick", the second %s a SHA1
-#: sequencer.c:339
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:343
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cannot get commit message for %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:427
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:428
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:450 sequencer.c:909 builtin/log.c:288 builtin/log.c:713
-#: builtin/log.c:1329 builtin/log.c:1548 builtin/merge.c:348
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:181
-msgid "revision walk setup failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:453
-msgid "empty commit set passed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:461
-#, c-format
-msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:466
-#, c-format
-msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:551
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cannot %s during a %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:573
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not parse line %d."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:578
-msgid "No commits parsed."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:591
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not open %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:595
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not read %s."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:602
-#, c-format
-msgid "Unusable instruction sheet: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:630
-#, c-format
-msgid "Invalid key: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:633
-#, c-format
-msgid "Invalid value for %s: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:645
-#, c-format
-msgid "Malformed options sheet: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:666
-msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:667
-msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:671
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not create sequencer directory %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:687 sequencer.c:772
-#, c-format
-msgid "Error wrapping up %s."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:706 sequencer.c:840
-msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:708
-msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:710
-msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:732
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot open %s: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:735
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot read %s: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:736
-msgid "unexpected end of file"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:742
-#, c-format
-msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:765
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not format %s."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:927
-msgid "Can't revert as initial commit"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:928
-msgid "Can't cherry-pick into empty head"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:134
-msgid "Unmerged paths:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:140 wt-status.c:157
-#, c-format
-msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:142 wt-status.c:159
-msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:143
-msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:151
-msgid "Changes to be committed:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:169
-msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:173
-msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:175
-msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:176
-msgid ""
-"  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:178
-msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:187
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s files:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:190
-#, c-format
-msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:207
-msgid "bug"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:212
-msgid "both deleted:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:213
-msgid "added by us:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:214
-msgid "deleted by them:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:215
-msgid "added by them:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:216
-msgid "deleted by us:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:217
-msgid "both added:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:218
-msgid "both modified:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:248
-msgid "new commits, "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:250
-msgid "modified content, "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:252
-msgid "untracked content, "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:266
-#, c-format
-msgid "new file:   %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:269
-#, c-format
-msgid "copied:     %s -> %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:272
-#, c-format
-msgid "deleted:    %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:275
-#, c-format
-msgid "modified:   %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:278
-#, c-format
-msgid "renamed:    %s -> %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:281
-#, c-format
-msgid "typechange: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:284
-#, c-format
-msgid "unknown:    %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:287
-#, c-format
-msgid "unmerged:   %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:290
-#, c-format
-msgid "bug: unhandled diff status %c"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:713
-msgid "On branch "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:720
-msgid "Not currently on any branch."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:731
-msgid "Initial commit"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:745
-msgid "Untracked"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:747
-msgid "Ignored"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:749
-#, c-format
-msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:751
-msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:757
-msgid "No changes"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:761
-#, c-format
-msgid "no changes added to commit%s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:763
-msgid " (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:765
-#, c-format
-msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present%s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:767
-msgid " (use \"git add\" to track)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:769 wt-status.c:772 wt-status.c:775
-#, c-format
-msgid "nothing to commit%s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:770
-msgid " (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:773
-msgid " (use -u to show untracked files)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:776
-msgid " (working directory clean)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:884
-msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:890
-msgid "Initial commit on "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:905
-msgid "behind "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:908 wt-status.c:911
-msgid "ahead "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:913
-msgid ", behind "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:62
-#, c-format
-msgid "unexpected diff status %c"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:67 builtin/commit.c:298
-msgid "updating files failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:77
-#, c-format
-msgid "remove '%s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:176
-#, c-format
-msgid "Path '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:192
-msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:195 builtin/add.c:456 builtin/rm.c:186
-#, c-format
-msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:209
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:276
-msgid "Could not read the index"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:286
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:290
-msgid "Could not write patch"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:295
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not stat '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:297
-msgid "Empty patch. Aborted."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:303
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not apply '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:312
-msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:352
-#, c-format
-msgid "Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:353
-msgid "no files added"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:359
-msgid "adding files failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:391
-msgid "-A and -u are mutually incompatible"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:393
-msgid "Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:413
-#, c-format
-msgid "Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:414
-#, c-format
-msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:420 builtin/clean.c:95 builtin/commit.c:358 builtin/mv.c:82
-#: builtin/rm.c:162
-msgid "index file corrupt"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:476 builtin/mv.c:229 builtin/rm.c:260
-msgid "Unable to write new index file"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/archive.c:17
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not create archive file '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/archive.c:20
-msgid "could not redirect output"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/archive.c:37
-msgid "git archive: Remote with no URL"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/archive.c:58
-msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/archive.c:63
-#, c-format
-msgid "git archive: NACK %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/archive.c:65
-#, c-format
-msgid "remote error: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/archive.c:66
-msgid "git archive: protocol error"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/archive.c:71
-msgid "git archive: expected a flush"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:137
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"deleting branch '%s' that has been merged to\n"
-"         '%s', but not yet merged to HEAD."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:141
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"not deleting branch '%s' that is not yet merged to\n"
-"         '%s', even though it is merged to HEAD."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: This is "remote " in "remote branch '%s' not found"
-#: builtin/branch.c:163
-msgid "remote "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:171
-msgid "cannot use -a with -d"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:177
-msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:182
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cannot delete the branch '%s' which you are currently on."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:192
-#, c-format
-msgid "%sbranch '%s' not found."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:200
-#, c-format
-msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:206
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"The branch '%s' is not fully merged.\n"
-"If you are sure you want to delete it, run 'git branch -D %s'."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:214
-#, c-format
-msgid "Error deleting %sbranch '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:219
-#, c-format
-msgid "Deleted %sbranch %s (was %s).\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:224
-msgid "Update of config-file failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:322
-#, c-format
-msgid "branch '%s' does not point at a commit"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:394
-#, c-format
-msgid "behind %d] "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:396
-#, c-format
-msgid "ahead %d] "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:398
-#, c-format
-msgid "ahead %d, behind %d] "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:501
-msgid "(no branch)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:566
-msgid "some refs could not be read"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:579
-msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:589
-#, c-format
-msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:604
-msgid "Branch rename failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:608
-#, c-format
-msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:612
-#, c-format
-msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:619
-msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:634
-#, c-format
-msgid "malformed object name %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:658
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not write branch description template: %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:746
-msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:751 builtin/clone.c:558
-msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:809
-msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/bundle.c:47
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s is okay\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/bundle.c:56
-msgid "Need a repository to create a bundle."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/bundle.c:60
-msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:113 builtin/checkout.c:146
-#, c-format
-msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:115 builtin/checkout.c:148
-#, c-format
-msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:131
-#, c-format
-msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:175
-#, c-format
-msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:192
-#, c-format
-msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:209
-#, c-format
-msgid "Unable to add merge result for '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:212 builtin/reset.c:158
-#, c-format
-msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:234 builtin/checkout.c:392
-msgid "corrupt index file"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:264 builtin/checkout.c:271
-#, c-format
-msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:302 builtin/checkout.c:498 builtin/clone.c:583
-#: builtin/merge.c:811
-msgid "unable to write new index file"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:319 builtin/diff.c:302 builtin/merge.c:408
-msgid "diff_setup_done failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:414
-msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:533
-#, c-format
-msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:565
-msgid "HEAD is now at"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:572
-#, c-format
-msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:575
-#, c-format
-msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:579
-#, c-format
-msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:581
-#, c-format
-msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:583
-#, c-format
-msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:639
-#, c-format
-msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. The singular version
-#: builtin/checkout.c:645
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
-"any of your branches:\n"
-"\n"
-"%s\n"
-msgid_plural ""
-"Warning: you are leaving %d commits behind, not connected to\n"
-"any of your branches:\n"
-"\n"
-"%s\n"
-msgstr[0] ""
-msgstr[1] ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:663
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"If you want to keep them by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
-"to do so with:\n"
-"\n"
-" git branch new_branch_name %s\n"
-"\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:692
-msgid "internal error in revision walk"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:696
-msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:722
-msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. case (1)
-#: builtin/checkout.c:853
-#, c-format
-msgid "invalid reference: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. case (1): want a tree
-#: builtin/checkout.c:892
-#, c-format
-msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:972
-msgid "-B cannot be used with -b"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:981
-msgid "--patch is incompatible with all other options"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:984
-msgid "--detach cannot be used with -b/-B/--orphan"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:986
-msgid "--detach cannot be used with -t"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:992
-msgid "--track needs a branch name"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:999
-msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1005
-msgid "--orphan and -b|-B are mutually exclusive"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1007
-msgid "--orphan cannot be used with -t"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1017
-msgid "git checkout: -f and -m are incompatible"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1051
-msgid "invalid path specification"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1059
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"git checkout: updating paths is incompatible with switching branches.\n"
-"Did you intend to checkout '%s' which can not be resolved as commit?"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1061
-msgid "git checkout: updating paths is incompatible with switching branches."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1066
-msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1069
-msgid ""
-"git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
-"checking out of the index."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1088
-msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1091
-msgid "--ours/--theirs is incompatible with switching branches."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clean.c:78
-msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clean.c:82
-msgid ""
-"clean.requireForce set to true and neither -n nor -f given; refusing to clean"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clean.c:85
-msgid ""
-"clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -n nor -f given; refusing to "
-"clean"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clean.c:155 builtin/clean.c:176
-#, c-format
-msgid "Would remove %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clean.c:159 builtin/clean.c:179
-#, c-format
-msgid "Removing %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clean.c:162 builtin/clean.c:182
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to remove %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clean.c:166
-#, c-format
-msgid "Would not remove %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clean.c:168
-#, c-format
-msgid "Not removing %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:243
-#, c-format
-msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local directory."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:302
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to open '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:306
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:308 builtin/diff.c:75
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:310
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:324
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:341
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:346
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:350
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:373
-#, c-format
-msgid "done.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:440
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:549
-msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:639
-msgid "Too many arguments."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:643
-msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:654
-#, c-format
-msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:668
-#, c-format
-msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:673
-msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:683
-#, c-format
-msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:693
-#, c-format
-msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:706 builtin/clone.c:720
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:709
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:728
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:730
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:786
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:835
-#, c-format
-msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:842
-msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:42
-msgid ""
-"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
-"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:54
-msgid ""
-"You asked to amend the most recent commit, but doing so would make\n"
-"it empty. You can repeat your command with --allow-empty, or you can\n"
-"remove the commit entirely with \"git reset HEAD^\".\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:59
-msgid ""
-"The previous cherry-pick is now empty, possibly due to conflict resolution.\n"
-"If you wish to commit it anyway, use:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --allow-empty\n"
-"\n"
-"Otherwise, please use 'git reset'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:205 builtin/reset.c:33
-msgid "merge"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:208
-msgid "cherry-pick"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:325
-msgid "failed to unpack HEAD tree object"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:367
-msgid "unable to create temporary index"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:373
-msgid "interactive add failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:406 builtin/commit.c:427 builtin/commit.c:473
-msgid "unable to write new_index file"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:457
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a %s."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:466
-msgid "cannot read the index"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:486
-msgid "unable to write temporary index file"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:550 builtin/commit.c:556
-#, c-format
-msgid "invalid commit: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:579
-msgid "malformed --author parameter"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:635
-#, c-format
-msgid "Malformed ident string: '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:670 builtin/commit.c:703 builtin/commit.c:1000
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:682 builtin/shortlog.c:296
-#, c-format
-msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:684
-msgid "could not read log from standard input"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:688
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not read log file '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:694
-msgid "commit has empty message"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:710
-msgid "could not read MERGE_MSG"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:714
-msgid "could not read SQUASH_MSG"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:718
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not read '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:746
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not open '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:770
-msgid "could not write commit template"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:783
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"\n"
-"It looks like you may be committing a %s.\n"
-"If this is not correct, please remove the file\n"
-"\t%s\n"
-"and try again.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:796
-msgid "Please enter the commit message for your changes."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:799
-msgid ""
-" Lines starting\n"
-"with '#' will be ignored, and an empty message aborts the commit.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:804
-msgid ""
-" Lines starting\n"
-"with '#' will be kept; you may remove them yourself if you want to.\n"
-"An empty message aborts the commit.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:816
-#, c-format
-msgid "%sAuthor:    %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:823
-#, c-format
-msgid "%sCommitter: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:843
-msgid "Cannot read index"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:880
-msgid "Error building trees"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:895 builtin/tag.c:357
-#, c-format
-msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:975
-#, c-format
-msgid "No existing author found with '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:990 builtin/commit.c:1182
-#, c-format
-msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1030
-msgid "Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1041
-msgid "You have nothing to amend."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1043
-#, c-format
-msgid "You are in the middle of a %s -- cannot amend."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1045
-msgid "Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1055
-msgid "Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1057
-msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1063
-msgid "--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1080
-msgid "Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch can be used."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1082
-msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1084
-msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1086
-msgid "Explicit paths specified without -i nor -o; assuming --only paths..."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1096 builtin/tag.c:556
-#, c-format
-msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1101
-msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1280
-msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1282
-msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1323
-msgid "detached HEAD"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1325
-msgid " (root-commit)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1415
-msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1452 builtin/merge.c:509
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1459
-#, c-format
-msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1466
-msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1485
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1499
-#, c-format
-msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1514 builtin/merge.c:935 builtin/merge.c:968
-msgid "failed to write commit object"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1535
-msgid "cannot lock HEAD ref"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1539
-msgid "cannot update HEAD ref"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1550
-msgid ""
-"Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
-"new_index file. Check that disk is not full or quota is\n"
-"not exceeded, and then \"git reset HEAD\" to recover."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:234
-#, c-format
-msgid "annotated tag %s not available"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:238
-#, c-format
-msgid "annotated tag %s has no embedded name"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:240
-#, c-format
-msgid "tag '%s' is really '%s' here"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:267
-#, c-format
-msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:270
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:287
-#, c-format
-msgid "no tag exactly matches '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:289
-#, c-format
-msgid "searching to describe %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:329
-#, c-format
-msgid "finished search at %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:353
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
-"However, there were unannotated tags: try --tags."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:357
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
-"Try --always, or create some tags."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:378
-#, c-format
-msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:381
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
-"gave up search at %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:436
-msgid "--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:462
-msgid "No names found, cannot describe anything."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:482
-msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/diff.c:77
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/diff.c:220
-#, c-format
-msgid "invalid option: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/diff.c:297
-msgid "Not a git repository"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/diff.c:347
-#, c-format
-msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/diff.c:352
-#, c-format
-msgid "more than %d trees given: '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/diff.c:362
-#, c-format
-msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/diff.c:370
-#, c-format
-msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:200
-msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:252
-#, c-format
-msgid "object %s not found"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:258
-msgid "[up to date]"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:272
-#, c-format
-msgid "! %-*s %-*s -> %s  (can't fetch in current branch)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:273 builtin/fetch.c:351
-msgid "[rejected]"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:284
-msgid "[tag update]"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:286 builtin/fetch.c:313 builtin/fetch.c:331
-msgid "  (unable to update local ref)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:298
-msgid "[new tag]"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:302
-msgid "[new branch]"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:347
-msgid "unable to update local ref"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:347
-msgid "forced update"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:353
-msgid "(non-fast-forward)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:384 builtin/fetch.c:676
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot open %s: %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:393
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:479
-#, c-format
-msgid "From %.*s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:490
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
-" 'git remote prune %s' to remove any old, conflicting branches"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:540
-#, c-format
-msgid "   (%s will become dangling)\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:541
-#, c-format
-msgid "   (%s has become dangling)\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:548
-msgid "[deleted]"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:549
-msgid "(none)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:666
-#, c-format
-msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:700
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:777
-#, c-format
-msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:780
-#, c-format
-msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:879
-#, c-format
-msgid "Fetching %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:881
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not fetch %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:898
-msgid ""
-"No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
-"remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:918
-msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:970
-msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:972
-msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:983
-#, c-format
-msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:991
-msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/gc.c:63
-#, c-format
-msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/gc.c:78
-msgid "Too many options specified"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/gc.c:103
-#, c-format
-msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/gc.c:223
-#, c-format
-msgid "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/gc.c:226
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"Auto packing the repository for optimum performance. You may also\n"
-"run \"git gc\" manually. See \"git help gc\" for more information.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/gc.c:256
-msgid ""
-"There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:216
-#, c-format
-msgid "grep: failed to create thread: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:402
-#, c-format
-msgid "Failed to chdir: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:478 builtin/grep.c:512
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:526
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:584
-#, c-format
-msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:601
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot open '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:888
-msgid "no pattern given."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:902
-#, c-format
-msgid "bad object %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:943
-msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:966
-msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:971
-msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:974
-msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:982
-msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:35
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not make %s writable by group"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:62
-#, c-format
-msgid "insanely long template name %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:67
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot stat '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:73
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot stat template '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:80
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot opendir '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:97
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot readlink '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:99
-#, c-format
-msgid "insanely long symlink %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:102
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot symlink '%s' '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:106
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot copy '%s' to '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:110
-#, c-format
-msgid "ignoring template %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:133
-#, c-format
-msgid "insanely long template path %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:141
-#, c-format
-msgid "templates not found %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:154
-#, c-format
-msgid "not copying templates of a wrong format version %d from '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:192
-#, c-format
-msgid "insane git directory %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:322 builtin/init-db.c:325
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s already exists"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:354
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to handle file type %d"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:357
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to move %s to %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:362
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not create git link %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#.
-#. * TRANSLATORS: The first '%s' is either "Reinitialized
-#. * existing" or "Initialized empty", the second " shared" or
-#. * "", and the last '%s%s' is the verbatim directory name.
-#.
-#: builtin/init-db.c:419
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s%s Git repository in %s%s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:420
-msgid "Reinitialized existing"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:420
-msgid "Initialized empty"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:421
-msgid " shared"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:440
-msgid "cannot tell cwd"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:521 builtin/init-db.c:528
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:532
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot chdir to %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:554
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"%s (or --work-tree=<directory>) not allowed without specifying %s (or --git-"
-"dir=<directory>)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:578
-msgid "Cannot access current working directory"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:585
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cannot access work tree '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:187
-#, c-format
-msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:395 builtin/log.c:483
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not read object %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:507
-#, c-format
-msgid "Unknown type: %d"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:596
-msgid "format.headers without value"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:669
-msgid "name of output directory is too long"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:680
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:694
-msgid "Need exactly one range."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:702
-msgid "Not a range."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:739
-msgid "Could not extract email from committer identity."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:785
-msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:879
-#, c-format
-msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:952
-msgid "Two output directories?"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1173
-#, c-format
-msgid "bogus committer info %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1218
-msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1220
-msgid "--subject-prefix and -k are mutually exclusive."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1225 builtin/shortlog.c:284
-#, c-format
-msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1228
-msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1230
-msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1232
-msgid "--check does not make sense"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1255
-msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1257
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1410
-msgid "Failed to create output files"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1514
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1530 builtin/log.c:1532 builtin/log.c:1544
-#, c-format
-msgid "Unknown commit %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:91
-msgid "switch `m' requires a value"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:128
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:129
-#, c-format
-msgid "Available strategies are:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:134
-#, c-format
-msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:241
-msgid "could not run stash."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:246
-msgid "stash failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:251
-#, c-format
-msgid "not a valid object: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:270 builtin/merge.c:287
-msgid "read-tree failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:317
-msgid " (nothing to squash)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:330
-#, c-format
-msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:362
-msgid "Writing SQUASH_MSG"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:364
-msgid "Finishing SQUASH_MSG"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:386
-#, c-format
-msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:437
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:536
-#, c-format
-msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:629
-msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:679
-msgid "failed to read the cache"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:696
-msgid "Unable to write index."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:709
-msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:723
-#, c-format
-msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:737
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to write %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:876
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:885
-#, c-format
-msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:891
-msgid ""
-"Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
-"especially if it merges an updated upstream into a topic branch.\n"
-"\n"
-"Lines starting with '#' will be ignored, and an empty message aborts\n"
-"the commit.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:915
-msgid "Empty commit message."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:927
-#, c-format
-msgid "Wonderful.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1000
-#, c-format
-msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1016
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1057
-msgid "No current branch."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1059
-msgid "No remote for the current branch."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1061
-msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1066
-#, c-format
-msgid "No remote tracking branch for %s from %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1188
-msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1204 git-pull.sh:31
-msgid ""
-"You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
-"Please, commit your changes before you can merge."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1207 git-pull.sh:34
-msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1211
-msgid ""
-"You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
-"Please, commit your changes before you can merge."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1214
-msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1223
-msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1228
-msgid "You cannot combine --no-ff with --ff-only."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1235
-msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1266
-msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1269
-msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1271
-msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1275 builtin/merge.c:1319
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1385
-#, c-format
-msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1423
-#, c-format
-msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1430
-#, c-format
-msgid "Nope.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1462
-msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1485 builtin/merge.c:1562
-#, c-format
-msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1489
-#, c-format
-msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1553
-#, c-format
-msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1555
-#, c-format
-msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1564
-#, c-format
-msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1575
-#, c-format
-msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:108
-#, c-format
-msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:112
-msgid "bad source"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:115
-msgid "can not move directory into itself"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:118
-msgid "cannot move directory over file"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:128
-#, c-format
-msgid "Huh? %.*s is in index?"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:140
-msgid "source directory is empty"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:171
-msgid "not under version control"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:173
-msgid "destination exists"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:181
-#, c-format
-msgid "overwriting '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:184
-msgid "Cannot overwrite"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:187
-msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:202
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:212
-#, c-format
-msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:215
-#, c-format
-msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:139
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to start 'show' for object '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:145
-msgid "can't fdopen 'show' output fd"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:155
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to close pipe to 'show' for object '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:158
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to finish 'show' for object '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:343
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not create file '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:189
-msgid "Please supply the note contents using either -m or -F option"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:210 builtin/notes.c:973
-#, c-format
-msgid "Removing note for object %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:215
-msgid "unable to write note object"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:217
-#, c-format
-msgid "The note contents has been left in %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:251 builtin/tag.c:521
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot read '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:253 builtin/tag.c:524
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not open or read '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:272 builtin/notes.c:445 builtin/notes.c:447
-#: builtin/notes.c:507 builtin/notes.c:561 builtin/notes.c:644
-#: builtin/notes.c:649 builtin/notes.c:724 builtin/notes.c:766
-#: builtin/notes.c:968 builtin/reset.c:293 builtin/tag.c:537
-#, c-format
-msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:275
-#, c-format
-msgid "Failed to read object '%s'."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:299
-msgid "Cannot commit uninitialized/unreferenced notes tree"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:340
-#, c-format
-msgid "Bad notes.rewriteMode value: '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:350
-#, c-format
-msgid "Refusing to rewrite notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: The first %s is the name of the
-#. environment variable, the second %s is its value
-#: builtin/notes.c:377
-#, c-format
-msgid "Bad %s value: '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:441
-#, c-format
-msgid "Malformed input line: '%s'."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:456
-#, c-format
-msgid "Failed to copy notes from '%s' to '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:500 builtin/notes.c:554 builtin/notes.c:627
-#: builtin/notes.c:639 builtin/notes.c:712 builtin/notes.c:759
-#: builtin/notes.c:1033
-msgid "too many parameters"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:513 builtin/notes.c:772
-#, c-format
-msgid "No note found for object %s."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:580
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"Cannot add notes. Found existing notes for object %s. Use '-f' to overwrite "
-"existing notes"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:585 builtin/notes.c:662
-#, c-format
-msgid "Overwriting existing notes for object %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:635
-msgid "too few parameters"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:656
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"Cannot copy notes. Found existing notes for object %s. Use '-f' to overwrite "
-"existing notes"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:668
-#, c-format
-msgid "Missing notes on source object %s. Cannot copy."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:717
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"The -m/-F/-c/-C options have been deprecated for the 'edit' subcommand.\n"
-"Please use 'git notes add -f -m/-F/-c/-C' instead.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:971
-#, c-format
-msgid "Object %s has no note\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:1103
-#, c-format
-msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2310
-#, c-format
-msgid "unsupported index version %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2314
-#, c-format
-msgid "bad index version '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2322
-#, c-format
-msgid "option %s does not accept negative form"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2326
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to parse value '%s' for option %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:44
-msgid "tag shorthand without <tag>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:63
-msgid "--delete only accepts plain target ref names"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:73
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"You are not currently on a branch.\n"
-"To push the history leading to the current (detached HEAD)\n"
-"state now, use\n"
-"\n"
-"    git push %s HEAD:<name-of-remote-branch>\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:80
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
-"To push the current branch and set the remote as upstream, use\n"
-"\n"
-"    git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:88
-#, c-format
-msgid "The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, refusing to push."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:111
-msgid ""
-"You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:131
-#, c-format
-msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:135
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:143
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"To prevent you from losing history, non-fast-forward updates were rejected\n"
-"Merge the remote changes (e.g. 'git pull') before pushing again.  See the\n"
-"'Note about fast-forwards' section of 'git push --help' for details.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:160
-#, c-format
-msgid "bad repository '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:161
-msgid ""
-"No configured push destination.\n"
-"Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
-"repository using\n"
-"\n"
-"    git remote add <name> <url>\n"
-"\n"
-"and then push using the remote name\n"
-"\n"
-"    git push <name>\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:176
-msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:177
-msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:182
-msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:183
-msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:188
-msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:274
-msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:276
-msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:33
-msgid "mixed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:33
-msgid "soft"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:33
-msgid "hard"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:33
-msgid "keep"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:77
-msgid "You do not have a valid HEAD."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:79
-msgid "Failed to find tree of HEAD."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:85
-#, c-format
-msgid "Failed to find tree of %s."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:96
-msgid "Could not write new index file."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:106
-#, c-format
-msgid "HEAD is now at %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:130
-msgid "Could not read index"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:133
-msgid "Unstaged changes after reset:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:223
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cannot do a %s reset in the middle of a merge."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:297
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:302
-msgid "--patch is incompatible with --{hard,mixed,soft}"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:311
-msgid "--mixed with paths is deprecated; use 'git reset -- <paths>' instead."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:313
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cannot do %s reset with paths."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:325
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:341
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not reset index file to revision '%s'."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/revert.c:70 builtin/revert.c:91
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: %s cannot be used with %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/revert.c:126
-msgid "program error"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/revert.c:209
-msgid "revert failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/revert.c:224
-msgid "cherry-pick failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:109
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"'%s' has staged content different from both the file and the HEAD\n"
-"(use -f to force removal)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:115
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"'%s' has changes staged in the index\n"
-"(use --cached to keep the file, or -f to force removal)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:119
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"'%s' has local modifications\n"
-"(use --cached to keep the file, or -f to force removal)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:194
-#, c-format
-msgid "not removing '%s' recursively without -r"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:230
-#, c-format
-msgid "git rm: unable to remove %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:157
-#, c-format
-msgid "Missing author: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:58
-#, c-format
-msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:205
-#, c-format
-msgid "tag name too long: %.*s..."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:210
-#, c-format
-msgid "tag '%s' not found."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:225
-#, c-format
-msgid "Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:237
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not verify the tag '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:247
-msgid ""
-"\n"
-"#\n"
-"# Write a tag message\n"
-"# Lines starting with '#' will be ignored.\n"
-"#\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:254
-msgid ""
-"\n"
-"#\n"
-"# Write a tag message\n"
-"# Lines starting with '#' will be kept; you may remove them yourself if you "
-"want to.\n"
-"#\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:294
-msgid "unable to sign the tag"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:296
-msgid "unable to write tag file"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:321
-msgid "bad object type."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:334
-msgid "tag header too big."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:366
-msgid "no tag message?"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:372
-#, c-format
-msgid "The tag message has been left in %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:421
-msgid "switch 'points-at' requires an object"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:423
-#, c-format
-msgid "malformed object name '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:502
-msgid "-n option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:504
-msgid "--contains option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:506
-msgid "--points-at option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:514
-msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:534
-msgid "too many params"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:540
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' is not a valid tag name."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:545
-#, c-format
-msgid "tag '%s' already exists"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:563
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: cannot lock the ref"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:565
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: cannot update the ref"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:567
-#, c-format
-msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:49
-msgid "You need to set your committer info first"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:136
-msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:147
-msgid ""
-"Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
-"It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:156
-msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:268
-msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:355
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Patch format $patch_format is not supported."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:357
-msgid "Patch format detection failed."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:411
-msgid "-d option is no longer supported.  Do not use."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:474
-#, sh-format
-msgid "previous rebase directory $dotest still exists but mbox given."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:479
-msgid "Please make up your mind. --skip or --abort?"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:506
-msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:572
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: $files)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:748
-msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y], [n], [e], [v] and [a]
-#. in your translation. The program will only accept English
-#. input at this point.
-#: git-am.sh:759
-msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:795
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Applying: $FIRSTLINE"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:840
-msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:866
-msgid "applying to an empty history"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
-#. translation. The program will only accept English input
-#. at this point.
-#: git-bisect.sh:54
-msgid "Do you want me to do it for you [Y/n]? "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:95
-#, sh-format
-msgid "unrecognised option: '$arg'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:99
-#, sh-format
-msgid "'$arg' does not appear to be a valid revision"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:117
-msgid "Bad HEAD - I need a HEAD"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:130
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Checking out '$start_head' failed. Try 'git bisect reset <validbranch>'."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:140
-msgid "won't bisect on seeked tree"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:144
-msgid "Bad HEAD - strange symbolic ref"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:189
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Bad bisect_write argument: $state"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:218
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Bad rev input: $arg"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:232
-msgid "Please call 'bisect_state' with at least one argument."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:244
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Bad rev input: $rev"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:250
-msgid "'git bisect bad' can take only one argument."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
-#. translation. The program will only accept English input
-#. at this point.
-#: git-bisect.sh:279
-msgid "Are you sure [Y/n]? "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:354
-#, sh-format
-msgid "'$invalid' is not a valid commit"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:363
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Could not check out original HEAD '$branch'.\n"
-"Try 'git bisect reset <commit>'."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:390
-msgid "No logfile given"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:391
-#, sh-format
-msgid "cannot read $file for replaying"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:408
-msgid "?? what are you talking about?"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:474
-msgid "We are not bisecting."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-pull.sh:21
-msgid ""
-"Pull is not possible because you have unmerged files.\n"
-"Please, fix them up in the work tree, and then use 'git add/rm <file>'\n"
-"as appropriate to mark resolution, or use 'git commit -a'."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-pull.sh:25
-msgid "Pull is not possible because you have unmerged files."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-pull.sh:197
-msgid "updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-pull.sh:253
-msgid "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-pull.sh:257
-msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:51
-msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:74
-msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:89
-msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:123 git-stash.sh:136
-msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:140
-msgid "No changes selected"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:143
-msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:156
-msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:223
-msgid "No local changes to save"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:227
-msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:235
-msgid "Cannot save the current status"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:253
-msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:352
-msgid "No stash found."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:359
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:365
-#, sh-format
-msgid "$reference is not valid reference"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:393
-#, sh-format
-msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:404
-#, sh-format
-msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:412
-msgid "unable to refresh index"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:416
-msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:424
-msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:426
-msgid "Could not save index tree"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:460
-msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:491
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:492
-#, sh-format
-msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:499
-msgid "No branch name specified"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:570
-msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:56
-#, sh-format
-msgid "cannot strip one component off url '$remoteurl'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:108
-#, sh-format
-msgid "No submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:149
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Clone of '$url' into submodule path '$path' failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:159
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Gitdir '$a' is part of the submodule path '$b' or vice versa"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:247
-#, sh-format
-msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:264
-#, sh-format
-msgid "'$path' already exists in the index"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:281
-#, sh-format
-msgid "'$path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:295
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:300
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Failed to add submodule '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:305
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Failed to register submodule '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:347
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Entering '$prefix$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:359
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Stopping at '$path'; script returned non-zero status."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:401
-#, sh-format
-msgid "No url found for submodule path '$path' in .gitmodules"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:410
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:418
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:420
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) registered for path '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:519
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Submodule path '$path' not initialized\n"
-"Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:532
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:551
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:565
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:566
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Submodule path '$path': rebased into '$sha1'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:571
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:572
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Submodule path '$path': merged in '$sha1'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:577
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:578
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Submodule path '$path': checked out '$sha1'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:600 git-submodule.sh:923
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:708
-msgid "--"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:766
-#, sh-format
-msgid "  Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:769
-#, sh-format
-msgid "  Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:772
-#, sh-format
-msgid "  Warn: $name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:797
-msgid "blob"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:798
-msgid "submodule"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:969
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$name'"
-msgstr ""
diff --git a/po/de.po b/po/de.po
index c0bbb65..b777ef4 100644
--- a/po/de.po
+++ b/po/de.po
@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@
 #
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: git 1.8.5\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: git 1.9\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2013-11-02 08:06+0800\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2014-02-01 08:06+0800\n"
 "PO-Revision-Date: 2013-07-28 18:42+0200\n"
 "Last-Translator: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>\n"
 "Language-Team: German <>\n"
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote <Repository> [--exec <Programm>] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:242 builtin/add.c:240 builtin/add.c:556 builtin/rm.c:328
+#: archive.c:242 builtin/add.c:240 builtin/add.c:559 builtin/rm.c:328
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "Pfadspezifikation '%s' stimmt mit keinen Dateien überein"
@@ -78,8 +78,8 @@
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "stellt einen Präfix vor jeden Pfadnamen in dem Archiv"
 
-#: archive.c:330 builtin/archive.c:88 builtin/blame.c:2264
-#: builtin/blame.c:2265 builtin/config.c:58 builtin/fast-export.c:680
+#: archive.c:330 builtin/archive.c:88 builtin/blame.c:2265
+#: builtin/blame.c:2266 builtin/config.c:58 builtin/fast-export.c:680
 #: builtin/fast-export.c:682 builtin/grep.c:716 builtin/hash-object.c:77
 #: builtin/ls-files.c:486 builtin/ls-files.c:489 builtin/notes.c:408
 #: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/read-tree.c:108 parse-options.h:154
@@ -268,64 +268,64 @@
 msgid "Failed to write ref"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Schreiben der Referenz."
 
-#: bundle.c:36
+#: bundle.c:37
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not look like a v2 bundle file"
 msgstr "'%s' sieht nicht wie eine v2 Paketdatei aus"
 
-#: bundle.c:63
+#: bundle.c:64
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "nicht erkannter Kopfbereich: %s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:89 builtin/commit.c:706
+#: bundle.c:90 builtin/commit.c:706
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht öffnen"
 
-#: bundle.c:140
+#: bundle.c:141
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "Dem Repository fehlen folgende vorausgesetzte Commits:"
 
-#: bundle.c:164 sequencer.c:662 sequencer.c:1112 builtin/log.c:332
-#: builtin/log.c:821 builtin/log.c:1418 builtin/log.c:1644 builtin/merge.c:364
+#: bundle.c:165 sequencer.c:662 sequencer.c:1112 builtin/log.c:332
+#: builtin/log.c:821 builtin/log.c:1418 builtin/log.c:1644 builtin/merge.c:357
 #: builtin/shortlog.c:158
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "Einrichtung des Revisionsgangs fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: bundle.c:186
+#: bundle.c:187
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle contains this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle contains these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "Das Paket enthält diese Referenz:"
 msgstr[1] "Das Paket enthält diese %d Referenzen:"
 
-#: bundle.c:193
+#: bundle.c:194
 msgid "The bundle records a complete history."
 msgstr "Das Paket speichert eine komplette Historie."
 
-#: bundle.c:195
+#: bundle.c:196
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle requires this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle requires these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "Das Paket benötigt diese Referenz:"
 msgstr[1] "Das Paket benötigt diese %d Referenzen:"
 
-#: bundle.c:294
+#: bundle.c:296
 msgid "rev-list died"
 msgstr "\"rev-list\" abgebrochen"
 
-#: bundle.c:300 builtin/log.c:1329 builtin/shortlog.c:261
+#: bundle.c:302 builtin/log.c:1329 builtin/shortlog.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "nicht erkanntes Argument: %s"
 
-#: bundle.c:335
+#: bundle.c:337
 #, c-format
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "Referenz '%s' wird durch \"rev-list\" Optionen ausgeschlossen"
 
-#: bundle.c:380
+#: bundle.c:382
 msgid "Refusing to create empty bundle."
 msgstr "Erstellung eines leeren Pakets zurückgewiesen."
 
@@ -360,16 +360,16 @@
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "Speicher verbraucht"
 
-#: connected.c:60
+#: connected.c:70
 msgid "Could not run 'git rev-list'"
 msgstr "Konnte 'git rev-list' nicht ausführen"
 
-#: connected.c:80
+#: connected.c:90
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed write to rev-list: %s"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Schreiben nach rev-list: %s"
 
-#: connected.c:88
+#: connected.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to close rev-list's stdin: %s"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Schließen von rev-list's Standard-Eingabe: %s"
@@ -441,23 +441,28 @@
 msgstr[0] "vor %lu Jahr"
 msgstr[1] "vor %lu Jahren"
 
-#: diff.c:112
+#: diffcore-order.c:24
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to read orderfile '%s'"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Lesen der Reihenfolgedatei '%s'."
+
+#: diff.c:113
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Failed to parse dirstat cut-off percentage '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 "  Fehler beim Parsen des abgeschnittenen \"dirstat\" Prozentsatzes '%s'\n"
 
-#: diff.c:117
+#: diff.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Unknown dirstat parameter '%s'\n"
 msgstr "  Unbekannter \"dirstat\" Parameter '%s'\n"
 
-#: diff.c:210
+#: diff.c:213
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr "Unbekannter Wert in Konfigurationsvariable 'diff.dirstat': '%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:260
+#: diff.c:263
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
@@ -466,7 +471,7 @@
 "Fehler in 'diff.dirstat' Konfigurationsvariable gefunden:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3490
+#: diff.c:3509
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -475,7 +480,7 @@
 "Fehler beim Parsen des --dirstat/-X Optionsparameters:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3504
+#: diff.c:3523
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Parsen des --submodule Optionsparameters: '%s'"
@@ -586,7 +591,7 @@
 msgstr "Lesen des Zwischenspeichers fehlgeschlagen"
 
 #: merge.c:110 builtin/checkout.c:358 builtin/checkout.c:559
-#: builtin/clone.c:655
+#: builtin/clone.c:661
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "Konnte neue Staging-Area-Datei nicht schreiben."
 
@@ -635,7 +640,7 @@
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr "Blob erwartet für %s '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:774 builtin/clone.c:311
+#: merge-recursive.c:774 builtin/clone.c:317
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Öffnen von '%s'"
@@ -685,7 +690,7 @@
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr "umbenennen"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1082
+#: merge-recursive.c:1082 wt-status.c:283
 msgid "renamed"
 msgstr "umbenannt"
 
@@ -750,7 +755,7 @@
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "ändern"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1565
+#: merge-recursive.c:1565 wt-status.c:281
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "geändert"
 
@@ -772,7 +777,7 @@
 msgid "Auto-merging %s"
 msgstr "automatischer Merge von %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1634 git-submodule.sh:1125
+#: merge-recursive.c:1634 git-submodule.sh:1148
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "Submodul"
 
@@ -844,7 +849,7 @@
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Objekt '%s' nicht parsen."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2010 builtin/merge.c:672
+#: merge-recursive.c:2010 builtin/merge.c:665
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "Konnte Staging-Area nicht schreiben."
 
@@ -901,47 +906,50 @@
 msgid "-NUM"
 msgstr "-NUM"
 
-#: pathspec.c:118
+#: pathspec.c:133
 msgid "global 'glob' and 'noglob' pathspec settings are incompatible"
-msgstr "Globale Einstellungen zur Pfadspezifikation 'glob' und 'noglob' sind inkompatibel."
+msgstr ""
+"Globale Einstellungen zur Pfadspezifikation 'glob' und 'noglob' sind "
+"inkompatibel."
 
-#: pathspec.c:128
+#: pathspec.c:143
 msgid ""
 "global 'literal' pathspec setting is incompatible with all other global "
 "pathspec settings"
-msgstr "Globale Einstellung zur Pfadspezifikation 'literal' ist inkompatibel\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Globale Einstellung zur Pfadspezifikation 'literal' ist inkompatibel\n"
 "mit allen anderen Optionen."
 
-#: pathspec.c:158
+#: pathspec.c:177
 msgid "invalid parameter for pathspec magic 'prefix'"
 msgstr "ungültiger Parameter für Pfadspezifikationsangabe 'prefix'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:164
+#: pathspec.c:183
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid pathspec magic '%.*s' in '%s'"
 msgstr "ungültige Pfadspezifikationsangabe '%.*s' in '%s'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:168
+#: pathspec.c:187
 #, c-format
 msgid "Missing ')' at the end of pathspec magic in '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehlendes ')' am Ende der Pfadspezifikationsangabe in '%s'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:186
+#: pathspec.c:205
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unimplemented pathspec magic '%c' in '%s'"
 msgstr "nicht unterstützte Pfadspezifikationsangabe '%c' in '%s'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:211
+#: pathspec.c:230
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: 'literal' and 'glob' are incompatible"
 msgstr "%s: 'literal' und 'glob' sind inkompatibel"
 
-#: pathspec.c:222
+#: pathspec.c:241
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: '%s' is outside repository"
 msgstr "%s: '%s' liegt außerhalb des Repositories"
 
-#: pathspec.c:278
+#: pathspec.c:291
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
 msgstr "Pfadspezifikation '%s' befindet sich in Submodul '%.*s'"
@@ -951,42 +959,75 @@
 #. * name. E.g. when add--interactive dies when running
 #. * "checkout -p"
 #.
-#: pathspec.c:340
+#: pathspec.c:353
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
-msgstr "%s: Pfadspezifikationsangabe wird von diesem Kommando nicht unterstützt: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"%s: Pfadspezifikationsangabe wird von diesem Kommando nicht unterstützt: %s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:415
+#: pathspec.c:433
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "Pfadspezifikation '%s' ist hinter einem symbolischen Verweis"
 
-#: remote.c:1833
+#: pathspec.c:442
+msgid ""
+"There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
+"Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
+msgstr ""
+":(exclude) Muster, aber keine anderen Pfadspezifikationen angegeben.\n"
+"Vielleicht haben Sie vergessen entweder ':/' oder '.' hinzuzufügen?"
+
+#: remote.c:753
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
+msgstr "Kann 'fetch' nicht für sowohl %s als auch %s nach %s ausführen."
+
+#: remote.c:757
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
+msgstr "%s folgt üblicherweise %s, nicht %s"
+
+#: remote.c:761
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
+msgstr "%s folgt sowohl %s als auch %s"
+
+#.
+#. * This last possibility doesn't occur because
+#. * FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE entries always appear at
+#. * the end of the list.
+#.
+#: remote.c:769
+msgid "Internal error"
+msgstr "Interner Fehler"
+
+#: remote.c:1871
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr "Ihr Branch basiert auf '%s', aber Upstream-Branch wurde entfernt.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1837
+#: remote.c:1875
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr "  (benutzen Sie \"git branch --unset-upstream\" zum Beheben)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1840
+#: remote.c:1878
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up-to-date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Ihr Branch ist auf dem selben Stand wie '%s'.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1844
+#: remote.c:1882
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Ihr Branch ist vor '%s' um %d Commit.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Ihr Branch ist vor '%s' um %d Commits.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1850
+#: remote.c:1888
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr "  (benutzen Sie \"git push\" um lokale Commits zu publizieren)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1853
+#: remote.c:1891
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -996,12 +1037,12 @@
 msgstr[1] ""
 "Ihr Branch ist zu '%s' um %d Commits hinterher, und kann vorgespult werden.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1861
+#: remote.c:1899
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git pull\" um Ihren lokalen Branch zu aktualisieren)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1864
+#: remote.c:1902
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -1016,7 +1057,7 @@
 "Ihr Branch und '%s' sind divergiert,\n"
 "und haben jeweils %d und %d unterschiedliche Commits.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1874
+#: remote.c:1912
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git pull\" um Ihren Branch mit dem Remote-Branch "
@@ -1031,14 +1072,14 @@
 msgid "dup2(%d,%d) failed"
 msgstr "dup2(%d,%d) fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: sequencer.c:206 builtin/merge.c:790 builtin/merge.c:903
-#: builtin/merge.c:1013 builtin/merge.c:1023
+#: sequencer.c:206 builtin/merge.c:783 builtin/merge.c:896
+#: builtin/merge.c:1006 builtin/merge.c:1016
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht zum Schreiben öffnen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:208 builtin/merge.c:350 builtin/merge.c:793
-#: builtin/merge.c:1015 builtin/merge.c:1028
+#: sequencer.c:208 builtin/merge.c:343 builtin/merge.c:786
+#: builtin/merge.c:1008 builtin/merge.c:1021
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte nicht nach '%s' schreiben."
@@ -1280,7 +1321,7 @@
 msgid "Can't cherry-pick into empty head"
 msgstr "Kann nicht als allerersten Commit einen Cherry-Pick ausführen."
 
-#: sha1_name.c:440
+#: sha1_name.c:439
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -1305,28 +1346,29 @@
 "indem Sie \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\"\n"
 "ausführen."
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1112
+#: sha1_name.c:1070
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD zeigt auf keinen Branch"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1115
+#: sha1_name.c:1073
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "Kein solcher Branch '%s'"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1117
+#: sha1_name.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "No upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Kein Upstream-Branch für Branch '%s' konfiguriert."
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1121
+#: sha1_name.c:1079
 #, c-format
 msgid "Upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "Upstream-Branch '%s' ist nicht als Remote-Tracking-Branch gespeichert"
 
 #: submodule.c:64 submodule.c:98
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
-msgstr "Kann nicht zusammengeführte .gitmodules-Datei nicht ändern, lösen\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Kann nicht zusammengeführte .gitmodules-Datei nicht ändern, lösen\n"
 "Sie zuerst die Konflikte auf"
 
 #: submodule.c:68 submodule.c:102
@@ -1428,245 +1470,237 @@
 msgid "no such user"
 msgstr "kein solcher Benutzer"
 
-#: wt-status.c:146
+#: wt-status.c:150
 msgid "Unmerged paths:"
 msgstr "Nicht zusammengeführte Pfade:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:173 wt-status.c:200
+#: wt-status.c:177 wt-status.c:204
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git reset %s <Datei>...\" zum Entfernen aus der Staging-"
 "Area)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:175 wt-status.c:202
+#: wt-status.c:179 wt-status.c:206
 msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git rm --cached <Datei>...\" zum Entfernen aus der Staging-"
 "Area)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:179
+#: wt-status.c:183
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git add/rm <Datei>...\" um die Auflösung zu markieren)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:181 wt-status.c:185
+#: wt-status.c:185 wt-status.c:189
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git add/rm <Datei>...\" um die Auflösung entsprechend zu "
 "markieren)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:183
+#: wt-status.c:187
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git add/rm <Datei>...\" um die Auflösung zu markieren)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:194
+#: wt-status.c:198
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "zum Commit vorgemerkte Änderungen:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:212
+#: wt-status.c:216
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "Änderungen, die nicht zum Commit vorgemerkt sind:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:216
+#: wt-status.c:220
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git add <Datei>...\" um die Änderungen zum Commit "
 "vorzumerken)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:218
+#: wt-status.c:222
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git add/rm <Datei>...\" um die Änderungen zum Commit "
 "vorzumerken)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:219
+#: wt-status.c:223
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git checkout -- <Datei>...\" um die Änderungen im "
 "Arbeitsverzeichnis zu verwerfen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:221
+#: wt-status.c:225
 msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (committen oder verwerfen Sie den unbeobachteten oder geänderten Inhalt in "
 "den Submodulen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:233
+#: wt-status.c:237
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git %s <Datei>...\" um die Änderungen zum Commit "
 "vorzumerken)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:250
+#: wt-status.c:254
 msgid "bug"
 msgstr "Fehler"
 
-#: wt-status.c:255
+#: wt-status.c:259
 msgid "both deleted:"
 msgstr "beide gelöscht:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:256
+#: wt-status.c:260
 msgid "added by us:"
 msgstr "von uns hinzugefügt:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:257
+#: wt-status.c:261
 msgid "deleted by them:"
 msgstr "von denen gelöscht:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:258
+#: wt-status.c:262
 msgid "added by them:"
 msgstr "von denen hinzugefügt:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:259
+#: wt-status.c:263
 msgid "deleted by us:"
 msgstr "von uns gelöscht:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:260
+#: wt-status.c:264
 msgid "both added:"
 msgstr "von beiden hinzugefügt:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:261
+#: wt-status.c:265
 msgid "both modified:"
 msgstr "von beiden geändert:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:291
+#: wt-status.c:275
+msgid "new file"
+msgstr "neue Datei"
+
+#: wt-status.c:277
+msgid "copied"
+msgstr "kopiert"
+
+#: wt-status.c:279
+msgid "deleted"
+msgstr "gelöscht"
+
+#: wt-status.c:285
+msgid "typechange"
+msgstr "Typänderung"
+
+#: wt-status.c:287
+msgid "unknown"
+msgstr "unbekannt"
+
+#: wt-status.c:289
+msgid "unmerged"
+msgstr "nicht zusammengeführt"
+
+#: wt-status.c:336
 msgid "new commits, "
 msgstr "neue Commits, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:293
+#: wt-status.c:338
 msgid "modified content, "
 msgstr "geänderter Inhalt, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:295
+#: wt-status.c:340
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "unbeobachteter Inhalt, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:312
-#, c-format
-msgid "new file:   %s"
-msgstr "neue Datei:   %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:315
-#, c-format
-msgid "copied:     %s -> %s"
-msgstr "kopiert:     %s -> %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:318
-#, c-format
-msgid "deleted:    %s"
-msgstr "gelöscht:    %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:321
-#, c-format
-msgid "modified:   %s"
-msgstr "geändert:   %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:324
-#, c-format
-msgid "renamed:    %s -> %s"
-msgstr "umbenannt:    %s -> %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:327
-#, c-format
-msgid "typechange: %s"
-msgstr "Typänderung: %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:330
-#, c-format
-msgid "unknown:    %s"
-msgstr "unbekannt:    %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:333
-#, c-format
-msgid "unmerged:   %s"
-msgstr "nicht zusammengeführt:   %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:336
+#: wt-status.c:357
 #, c-format
 msgid "bug: unhandled diff status %c"
 msgstr "Fehler: unbehandelter Differenz-Status %c"
 
-#: wt-status.c:703
+#: wt-status.c:732
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "Submodule geändert, aber nicht aktualisiert:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:705
+#: wt-status.c:734
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Änderungen in Submodul zum Committen:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:848
+#: wt-status.c:836
+msgid ""
+"Do not touch the line above.\n"
+"Everything below will be removed."
+msgstr ""
+"Ändern Sie nicht die obige Zeile.\n"
+"Alles unterhalb von ihr wird entfernt."
+
+#: wt-status.c:899
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr "Sie haben nicht zusammengeführte Pfade."
 
-#: wt-status.c:851
+#: wt-status.c:902
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr " (beheben Sie die Konflikte und führen Sie \"git commit\" aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:854
+#: wt-status.c:905
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr "Alle Konflikte sind behoben, aber Sie sind immer noch beim Merge."
 
-#: wt-status.c:857
+#: wt-status.c:908
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr "  (benutzen Sie \"git commit\" um den Merge abzuschließen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:867
+#: wt-status.c:918
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr "Eine \"am\"-Sitzung ist im Gange."
 
-#: wt-status.c:870
+#: wt-status.c:921
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr "Der aktuelle Patch ist leer."
 
-#: wt-status.c:874
+#: wt-status.c:925
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (beheben Sie die Konflikte und führen Sie dann \"git am --continue\" aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:876
+#: wt-status.c:927
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (benutzen Sie \"git am --skip\" um diesen Patch auszulassen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:878
+#: wt-status.c:929
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git am --abort\" um den ursprünglichen Branch "
 "wiederherzustellen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:938 wt-status.c:955
+#: wt-status.c:989 wt-status.c:1006
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "Sie sind gerade beim Rebase von Branch '%s' auf '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:943 wt-status.c:960
+#: wt-status.c:994 wt-status.c:1011
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr "Sie sind gerade beim Rebase."
 
-#: wt-status.c:946
+#: wt-status.c:997
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (beheben Sie die Konflikte und führen Sie dann \"git rebase --continue\" "
 "aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:948
+#: wt-status.c:999
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (benutzen Sie \"git rebase --skip\" um diesen Patch auszulassen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:950
+#: wt-status.c:1001
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git rebase --abort\" um den ursprünglichen Branch "
 "auszuchecken)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:963
+#: wt-status.c:1014
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (alle Konflikte behoben: führen Sie \"git rebase --continue\" aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:967
+#: wt-status.c:1018
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
@@ -1674,129 +1708,129 @@
 "Sie teilen gerade einen Commit auf, während ein Rebase von Branch '%s' auf "
 "'%s' im Gange ist."
 
-#: wt-status.c:972
+#: wt-status.c:1023
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "Sie teilen gerade einen Commit während eines Rebase auf."
 
-#: wt-status.c:975
+#: wt-status.c:1026
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (Sobald Ihr Arbeitsverzeichnis unverändert ist, führen Sie \"git rebase --"
 "continue\" aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:979
+#: wt-status.c:1030
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Sie editieren gerade einen Commit während eines Rebase von Branch '%s' auf "
 "'%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:984
+#: wt-status.c:1035
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "Sie editieren gerade einen Commit während eines Rebase."
 
-#: wt-status.c:987
+#: wt-status.c:1038
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git commit --amend\" um den aktuellen Commit nachzubessern)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:989
+#: wt-status.c:1040
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git rebase --continue\" sobald Ihre Änderungen "
 "abgeschlossen sind)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:999
+#: wt-status.c:1050
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr "Sie führen gerade \"cherry-pick\" von Commit %s aus."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1004
+#: wt-status.c:1055
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (beheben Sie die Konflikte und führen Sie dann \"git cherry-pick --continue"
 "\" aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1007
+#: wt-status.c:1058
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (alle Konflikte behoben: führen Sie \"git cherry-pick --continue\" aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1009
+#: wt-status.c:1060
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git cherry-pick --abort\" um die Cherry-Pick-Operation "
 "abzubrechen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1018
+#: wt-status.c:1069
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr "Sie sind gerade an einem Revert von Commit '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1023
+#: wt-status.c:1074
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (beheben Sie die Konflikte und führen Sie dann \"git revert --continue\" "
 "aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1026
+#: wt-status.c:1077
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (alle Konflikte behoben: führen Sie \"git revert --continue\" aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1028
+#: wt-status.c:1079
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git revert --abort\" um die Revert-Operation abzubrechen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1039
+#: wt-status.c:1090
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr "Sie sind gerade bei einer binären Suche, gestartet von Branch '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1043
+#: wt-status.c:1094
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr "Sie sind gerade bei einer binären Suche."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1046
+#: wt-status.c:1097
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git bisect reset\" um zum ursprünglichen Branch "
 "zurückzukehren)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1221
+#: wt-status.c:1272
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "Auf Branch "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1228
+#: wt-status.c:1279
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "Rebase im Gange; auf "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1235
+#: wt-status.c:1286
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr "HEAD losgelöst bei "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1237
+#: wt-status.c:1288
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr "HEAD losgelöst von "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1240
+#: wt-status.c:1291
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "Im Moment auf keinem Branch."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1257
+#: wt-status.c:1308
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "Initialer Commit"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1271
+#: wt-status.c:1322
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "Unbeobachtete Dateien"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1273
+#: wt-status.c:1324
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "Ignorierte Dateien"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1277
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -1807,32 +1841,32 @@
 "'status -uno' könnte das beschleunigen, aber Sie müssen darauf achten,\n"
 "neue Dateien selbstständig hinzuzufügen (siehe 'git help status')."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1283
+#: wt-status.c:1334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "Unbeobachtete Dateien nicht aufgelistet%s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1285
+#: wt-status.c:1336
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (benutzen Sie die Option -u um unbeobachteten Dateien anzuzeigen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1291
+#: wt-status.c:1342
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "Keine Änderungen"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1296
+#: wt-status.c:1347
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr ""
 "keine Änderungen zum Commit vorgemerkt (benutzen Sie \"git add\" und/oder "
 "\"git commit -a\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1299
+#: wt-status.c:1350
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr "keine Änderungen zum Commit vorgemerkt\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1302
+#: wt-status.c:1353
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
@@ -1841,60 +1875,60 @@
 "nichts zum Commit vorgemerkt, aber es gibt unbeobachtete Dateien (benutzen "
 "Sie \"git add\" zum Beobachten)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1305
+#: wt-status.c:1356
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr "nichts zum Commit vorgemerkt, aber es gibt unbeobachtete Dateien\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1308
+#: wt-status.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "nichts zu committen (Erstellen/Kopieren Sie Dateien und benutzen Sie \"git "
 "add\" zum Beobachten)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1311 wt-status.c:1316
+#: wt-status.c:1362 wt-status.c:1367
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr "nichts zu committen\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1314
+#: wt-status.c:1365
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "nichts zu committen (benutzen Sie die Option -u, um unbeobachtete Dateien "
 "anzuzeigen)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1318
+#: wt-status.c:1369
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working directory clean\n"
 msgstr "nichts zu committen, Arbeitsverzeichnis unverändert\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1427
+#: wt-status.c:1478
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (kein Branch)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1433
+#: wt-status.c:1484
 msgid "Initial commit on "
 msgstr "Initialer Commit auf "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1463
+#: wt-status.c:1514
 msgid "gone"
 msgstr "entfernt"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1465
+#: wt-status.c:1516
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "hinterher "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1468 wt-status.c:1471
+#: wt-status.c:1519 wt-status.c:1522
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "voraus "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1473
+#: wt-status.c:1524
 msgid ", behind "
 msgstr ", hinterher "
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:55 builtin/clone.c:350
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:55 builtin/clone.c:356
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht entfernen."
@@ -2027,15 +2061,15 @@
 "Die folgenden Pfade werden durch eine Ihrer \".gitignore\" Dateien "
 "ignoriert:\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:354 builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/fetch.c:92 builtin/mv.c:66
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:73 builtin/push.c:459 builtin/remote.c:1253
+#: builtin/add.c:354 builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/fetch.c:93 builtin/mv.c:70
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:77 builtin/push.c:506 builtin/remote.c:1344
 #: builtin/rm.c:269
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr "Probelauf"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:355 builtin/apply.c:4410 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
 #: builtin/commit.c:1249 builtin/count-objects.c:95 builtin/fsck.c:612
-#: builtin/log.c:1592 builtin/mv.c:65 builtin/read-tree.c:113
+#: builtin/log.c:1592 builtin/mv.c:69 builtin/read-tree.c:113
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "erweiterte Ausgaben"
 
@@ -2120,11 +2154,11 @@
 msgstr "Wollten Sie vielleicht 'git add .' sagen?\n"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:492 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/clean.c:919
-#: builtin/commit.c:320 builtin/mv.c:86 builtin/reset.c:224 builtin/rm.c:299
+#: builtin/commit.c:320 builtin/mv.c:90 builtin/reset.c:224 builtin/rm.c:299
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "Staging-Area-Datei beschädigt"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:589 builtin/apply.c:4506 builtin/mv.c:259 builtin/rm.c:432
+#: builtin/add.c:592 builtin/apply.c:4506 builtin/mv.c:270 builtin/rm.c:432
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "Konnte neue Staging-Area-Datei nicht schreiben."
 
@@ -2463,7 +2497,7 @@
 msgstr "Konnte Staging-Area-Datei nicht lesen"
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:4357 builtin/apply.c:4360 builtin/clone.c:90
-#: builtin/fetch.c:77
+#: builtin/fetch.c:78
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "Pfad"
 
@@ -2678,96 +2712,96 @@
 msgid "[rev-opts] are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr "[rev-opts] sind dokumentiert in git-rev-list(1)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2248
+#: builtin/blame.c:2249
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr "Zeigt \"blame\"-Einträge schrittweise, während wir sie generieren"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2249
+#: builtin/blame.c:2250
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Zeigt leere SHA-1 für Grenz-Commits (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2250
+#: builtin/blame.c:2251
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Behandelt Ursprungs-Commit nicht als Grenzen (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2251
+#: builtin/blame.c:2252
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr "Zeigt Statistiken zum Arbeitsaufwand"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2252
+#: builtin/blame.c:2253
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr "Zeigt Ausgabebewertung für \"blame\"-Einträge"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2253
+#: builtin/blame.c:2254
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr "Zeigt ursprünglichen Dateinamen (Standard: auto)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2254
+#: builtin/blame.c:2255
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Zeigt ursprüngliche Zeilennummer (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2255
+#: builtin/blame.c:2256
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr "Anzeige in einem Format für maschinelle Auswertung"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2256
+#: builtin/blame.c:2257
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr ""
 "Anzeige in Format für Fremdprogramme mit Commit-Informationen pro Zeile"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2257
+#: builtin/blame.c:2258
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Benutzt den gleichen Ausgabemodus wie \"git-annotate\" (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2258
+#: builtin/blame.c:2259
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Zeigt unbearbeiteten Zeitstempel (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2259
+#: builtin/blame.c:2260
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Zeigt langen Commit-SHA1 (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2260
+#: builtin/blame.c:2261
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Unterdrückt den Namen des Autors und den Zeitstempel (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2261
+#: builtin/blame.c:2262
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Zeigt anstatt des Namens die Email-Adresse des Autors (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2262
+#: builtin/blame.c:2263
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "Ignoriert Unterschiede im Whitespace"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2263
+#: builtin/blame.c:2264
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr "arbeite länger, um bessere Übereinstimmungen zu finden"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2264
+#: builtin/blame.c:2265
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr "Benutzt Commits von <Datei> anstatt \"git-rev-list\" aufzurufen"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2265
+#: builtin/blame.c:2266
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "Benutzt Inhalte der <Datei>en als entgültiges Abbild"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2266 builtin/blame.c:2267
+#: builtin/blame.c:2267 builtin/blame.c:2268
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "Bewertung"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2266
+#: builtin/blame.c:2267
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr "Findet kopierte Zeilen innerhalb oder zwischen Dateien"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2267
+#: builtin/blame.c:2268
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr "Findet verschobene Zeilen innerhalb oder zwischen Dateien"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2268
+#: builtin/blame.c:2269
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2268
+#: builtin/blame.c:2269
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr "Verarbeitet nur Zeilen im Bereich n,m, gezählt von 1"
 
@@ -2873,252 +2907,252 @@
 msgid "branch '%s' does not point at a commit"
 msgstr "Branch '%s' zeigt auf keinen Commit"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:453
+#: builtin/branch.c:454
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: gone]"
 msgstr "[%s: entfernt]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:456
+#: builtin/branch.c:459
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s]"
 msgstr "[%s]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:459
+#: builtin/branch.c:464
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: behind %d]"
 msgstr "[%s: %d hinterher]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:461
+#: builtin/branch.c:466
 #, c-format
 msgid "[behind %d]"
 msgstr "[%d hinterher]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:465
+#: builtin/branch.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: ahead %d]"
 msgstr "[%s: %d voraus]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:467
+#: builtin/branch.c:472
 #, c-format
 msgid "[ahead %d]"
 msgstr "[%d voraus]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:470
+#: builtin/branch.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"
 msgstr "[%s: %d voraus, %d hinterher]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:473
+#: builtin/branch.c:478
 #, c-format
 msgid "[ahead %d, behind %d]"
 msgstr "[%d voraus, %d hinterher]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:496
+#: builtin/branch.c:502
 msgid " **** invalid ref ****"
 msgstr " **** ungültige Referenz ****"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:588
+#: builtin/branch.c:594
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
 msgstr "(kein Branch, Rebase von Branch %s im Gange)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:591
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
 msgstr "(kein Branch, binäre Suche begonnen bei %s)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:600
 #, c-format
 msgid "(detached from %s)"
 msgstr "(losgelöst von %s)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:597
+#: builtin/branch.c:603
 msgid "(no branch)"
 msgstr "(kein Branch)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:643
+#: builtin/branch.c:649
 #, c-format
 msgid "object '%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "Objekt '%s' zeigt auf keinen Commit"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:675
+#: builtin/branch.c:681
 msgid "some refs could not be read"
 msgstr "Konnte einige Referenzen nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:688
+#: builtin/branch.c:694
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr ""
 "Kann aktuellen Branch nicht umbenennen, solange Sie sich auf keinem befinden."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:698
+#: builtin/branch.c:704
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Branchname: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:713
+#: builtin/branch.c:719
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "Umbenennung des Branches fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:717
+#: builtin/branch.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr "falsch benannten Branch '%s' umbenannt"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:721
+#: builtin/branch.c:727
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "Branch umbenannt zu %s, aber HEAD ist nicht aktualisiert!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:728
+#: builtin/branch.c:734
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr ""
 "Branch ist umbenannt, aber die Aktualisierung der Konfigurationsdatei ist "
 "fehlgeschlagen."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:743
+#: builtin/branch.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr "Missgebildeter Objektname %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:767
+#: builtin/branch.c:773
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write branch description template: %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Beschreibungsvorlage für Branch nicht schreiben: %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
+#: builtin/branch.c:803
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr "Allgemeine Optionen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:799
+#: builtin/branch.c:805
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr "Zeigt Hash und Betreff; -vv: zusätzlich Upstream-Branch"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:800
+#: builtin/branch.c:806
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr "unterdrückt Informationsmeldungen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:801
+#: builtin/branch.c:807
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr "stellt den Übernahmemodus ein (siehe git-pull(1))"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:803
+#: builtin/branch.c:809
 msgid "change upstream info"
 msgstr "ändert Informationen zum Upstream-Branch"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:807
+#: builtin/branch.c:813
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "verwendet farbliche Ausgaben"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:808
+#: builtin/branch.c:814
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "wirkt auf Remote-Tracking-Branches"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:811 builtin/branch.c:817 builtin/branch.c:838
-#: builtin/branch.c:844 builtin/commit.c:1460 builtin/commit.c:1461
+#: builtin/branch.c:817 builtin/branch.c:823 builtin/branch.c:844
+#: builtin/branch.c:850 builtin/commit.c:1460 builtin/commit.c:1461
 #: builtin/commit.c:1462 builtin/commit.c:1463 builtin/tag.c:468
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "Commit"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:812 builtin/branch.c:818
+#: builtin/branch.c:818 builtin/branch.c:824
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr "gibt nur Branches aus, welche diesen Commit beinhalten"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:824
+#: builtin/branch.c:830
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "spezifische Aktionen für \"git-branch\":"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:825
+#: builtin/branch.c:831
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "listet Remote-Tracking und lokale Branches auf"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:827
+#: builtin/branch.c:833
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "entfernt vollständig zusammengeführten Branch"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:828
+#: builtin/branch.c:834
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr "löscht Branch (auch wenn nicht zusammengeführt)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:829
+#: builtin/branch.c:835
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "verschiebt/benennt einen Branch und dessen Reflog um"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:830
+#: builtin/branch.c:836
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr ""
 "verschiebt/benennt einen Branch um, auch wenn das Ziel bereits existiert"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:831
+#: builtin/branch.c:837
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "listet Branchnamen auf"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:832
+#: builtin/branch.c:838
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "erzeugt das Reflog des Branches"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:834
+#: builtin/branch.c:840
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr "bearbeitet die Beschreibung für den Branch"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:835
+#: builtin/branch.c:841
 msgid "force creation (when already exists)"
 msgstr "erzeuge auch, wenn der Branch bereits existiert"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:838
+#: builtin/branch.c:844
 msgid "print only not merged branches"
 msgstr "gibt nur Branches aus, die nicht zusammengeführt sind"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:844
+#: builtin/branch.c:850
 msgid "print only merged branches"
 msgstr "gibt nur Branches aus, die zusammengeführt sind"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:848
+#: builtin/branch.c:854
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "listet Branches in Spalten auf"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:861
+#: builtin/branch.c:867
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Konnte HEAD nicht als gültige Referenz auflösen."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:866 builtin/clone.c:629
+#: builtin/branch.c:872 builtin/clone.c:635
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "HEAD wurde nicht unter \"refs/heads\" gefunden!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:890
+#: builtin/branch.c:896
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr "Die Optionen --column und --verbose sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:896 builtin/branch.c:935
+#: builtin/branch.c:902 builtin/branch.c:941
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "Branchname erforderlich"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:911
+#: builtin/branch.c:917
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr "zu losgelöstem HEAD kann keine Beschreibung hinterlegt werden"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:916
+#: builtin/branch.c:922
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "Beschreibung von mehr als einem Branch kann nicht bearbeitet werden"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:923
+#: builtin/branch.c:929
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr "Noch kein Commit in Branch '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:926
+#: builtin/branch.c:932
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "Branch '%s' nicht vorhanden."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:941
+#: builtin/branch.c:947
 msgid "too many branches for a rename operation"
 msgstr "zu viele Branches für eine Umbenennen-Operation angegeben"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:946
+#: builtin/branch.c:952
 msgid "too many branches to set new upstream"
 msgstr "zu viele Branches angegeben um Upstream-Branch zu setzen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:950
+#: builtin/branch.c:956
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
@@ -3126,43 +3160,43 @@
 "Konnte keinen neuen Upstream-Branch von HEAD zu %s setzen, da dieser auf\n"
 "keinen Branch zeigt."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:953 builtin/branch.c:975 builtin/branch.c:997
+#: builtin/branch.c:959 builtin/branch.c:981 builtin/branch.c:1002
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Kein solcher Branch '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:957
+#: builtin/branch.c:963
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "Branch '%s' existiert nicht"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:969
+#: builtin/branch.c:975
 msgid "too many branches to unset upstream"
 msgstr ""
 "zu viele Branches angegeben um Konfiguration zu Upstream-Branch zu entfernen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:973
+#: builtin/branch.c:979
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 "Konnte Konfiguration zu Upstream-Branch von HEAD nicht entfernen, da dieser\n"
 "auf keinen Branch zeigt."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:979
+#: builtin/branch.c:985
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr "Branch '%s' hat keinen Upstream-Branch gesetzt"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:994
+#: builtin/branch.c:999
 msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
 msgstr "'HEAD' darf nicht manuell erstellt werden"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1000
+#: builtin/branch.c:1005
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Optionen -a und -r bei 'git branch' können nicht gemeimsam mit einem "
 "Branchnamen verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1003
+#: builtin/branch.c:1008
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --"
@@ -3171,7 +3205,7 @@
 "Die --set-upstream Option ist veraltet und wird entfernt. Benutzen Sie --"
 "track oder --set-upstream-to\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1020
+#: builtin/branch.c:1025
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -3182,12 +3216,12 @@
 "Wenn Sie wollten, dass '%s' den Branch '%s' als Upstream-Branch hat, führen "
 "Sie aus:\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1021
+#: builtin/branch.c:1026
 #, c-format
 msgid "    git branch -d %s\n"
 msgstr "    git branch -d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1022
+#: builtin/branch.c:1027
 #, c-format
 msgid "    git branch --set-upstream-to %s\n"
 msgstr "    git branch --set-upstream-to %s\n"
@@ -3205,45 +3239,45 @@
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "Zum Entpacken wird ein Repository benötigt."
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:312
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:328
 msgid "git cat-file (-t|-s|-e|-p|<type>|--textconv) <object>"
 msgstr "git cat-file (-t|-s|-e|-p|<Art>|--textconv) <Objekt>"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:313
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:329
 msgid "git cat-file (--batch|--batch-check) < <list_of_objects>"
 msgstr "git cat-file (--batch|--batch-check) < <Liste_von_Objekten>"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:350
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:366
 msgid "<type> can be one of: blob, tree, commit, tag"
 msgstr "<Art> kann sein: blob, tree, commit, tag"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:351
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:367
 msgid "show object type"
 msgstr "zeigt Objektart"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:352
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:368
 msgid "show object size"
 msgstr "zeigt Objektgröße"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:354
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:370
 msgid "exit with zero when there's no error"
 msgstr "beendet mit Rückgabewert 0, wenn kein Fehler aufgetreten ist"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:355
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:371
 msgid "pretty-print object's content"
 msgstr "ansprechende Anzeige des Objektinhaltes"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:357
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:373
 msgid "for blob objects, run textconv on object's content"
 msgstr "führt eine Textkonvertierung auf den Inhalt von Blob-Objekten aus"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:359
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:375
 msgid "show info and content of objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr ""
 "Anzeige von Informationen und Inhalt von Objekten, gelesen von der Standard-"
 "Eingabe"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:362
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:378
 msgid "show info about objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr ""
 "Anzeige von Informationen über Objekte, gelesen von der Standard-Eingabe"
@@ -3273,7 +3307,7 @@
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr "schließt Einträge von Ein- und Ausgabe mit NUL-Zeichen ab"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1090 builtin/gc.c:259
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1090 builtin/gc.c:260
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "unterdrückt Fortschrittsanzeige"
 
@@ -3569,7 +3603,7 @@
 msgstr "Kann Branch nicht zu Nicht-Commit '%s' wechseln"
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1091 builtin/checkout.c:1093 builtin/clone.c:88
-#: builtin/remote.c:169 builtin/remote.c:171
+#: builtin/remote.c:159 builtin/remote.c:161
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "Branch"
 
@@ -3617,11 +3651,11 @@
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "führt einen 3-Wege-Merge mit dem neuen Branch aus"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/merge.c:225
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "aktualisiert ignorierte Dateien (Standard)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1107 builtin/log.c:1228 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1107 builtin/log.c:1228 parse-options.h:248
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "Stil"
 
@@ -3820,7 +3854,7 @@
 msgstr "löscht ganze Verzeichnisse"
 
 #: builtin/clean.c:880 builtin/describe.c:420 builtin/grep.c:718
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:483 builtin/name-rev.c:315 builtin/show-ref.c:185
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:483 builtin/name-rev.c:314 builtin/show-ref.c:185
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "Muster"
 
@@ -3860,8 +3894,8 @@
 msgid "git clone [options] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr "git clone [Optionen] [--] <Repository> [<Verzeichnis>]"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:64 builtin/fetch.c:96 builtin/merge.c:229
-#: builtin/push.c:474
+#: builtin/clone.c:64 builtin/fetch.c:97 builtin/merge.c:222
+#: builtin/push.c:521
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "erzwingt Fortschrittsanzeige"
 
@@ -3921,13 +3955,13 @@
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "Pfad zu \"git-upload-pack\" auf der Gegenseite"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92 builtin/fetch.c:97 builtin/grep.c:663
+#: builtin/clone.c:92 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/grep.c:663
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "Tiefe"
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:93
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
-msgstr "erstellt einen flachen Klon mit dieser Tiefe"
+msgstr "erstellt einen Klon mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow) in dieser Tiefe"
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:95
 msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
@@ -3954,42 +3988,52 @@
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr "Referenziertes Repository '%s' ist kein lokales Repository."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:315
+#: builtin/clone.c:256
+#, c-format
+msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
+msgstr "Referenziertes Repository '%s' hat eine unvollständige Historie (shallow)."
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:259
+#, c-format
+msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
+msgstr "Referenziertes Repository '%s' ist mit künstlichen Vorgängern (\"grafts\") eingehängt."
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Erstellen von Verzeichnis '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:317 builtin/diff.c:77
+#: builtin/clone.c:323 builtin/diff.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:319
+#: builtin/clone.c:325
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr "%s existiert und ist kein Verzeichnis"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:333
+#: builtin/clone.c:339
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
 msgstr "Konnte %s nicht lesen\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:355
+#: builtin/clone.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Verweis '%s' nicht erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:359
+#: builtin/clone.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Datei nicht nach '%s' kopieren"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:382 builtin/clone.c:559
+#: builtin/clone.c:388 builtin/clone.c:565
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "Fertig.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:395
+#: builtin/clone.c:401
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
@@ -3999,103 +4043,113 @@
 "Sie können mit 'git status' prüfen, was ausgecheckt worden ist\n"
 "und das Auschecken mit 'git checkout -f HEAD' erneut versuchen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:474
+#: builtin/clone.c:480
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "Konnte zu klonenden Remote-Branch %s nicht finden."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:554
+#: builtin/clone.c:560
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking connectivity... "
 msgstr "Prüfe Konnektivität... "
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:557
+#: builtin/clone.c:563
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr "Remote-Repository hat nicht alle erforderlichen Objekte gesendet."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:620
+#: builtin/clone.c:626
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Externer HEAD bezieht sich auf eine nicht existierende Referenz und kann "
 "nicht ausgecheckt werden.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:651
+#: builtin/clone.c:657
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr "Arbeitsverzeichnis konnte nicht ausgecheckt werden"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:759
+#: builtin/clone.c:765
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "Zu viele Argumente."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:763
+#: builtin/clone.c:769
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "Sie müssen ein Repository zum Klonen angeben."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:774
+#: builtin/clone.c:780
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "Die Optionen --bare und --origin %s sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:777
+#: builtin/clone.c:783
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr "Die Optionen --bare und --separate-git-dir sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:790
+#: builtin/clone.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "Repository '%s' existiert nicht."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:795
+#: builtin/clone.c:802
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "Die Option --depth wird in lokalen Klonen ignoriert; benutzen Sie "
 "stattdessen file://"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:797
+#: builtin/clone.c:805
+msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
+msgstr "Quelle ist ein Repository mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow),"
+"ignoriere --local"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:810
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr "--local wird ignoriert"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:807
+#: builtin/clone.c:814 builtin/fetch.c:1119
+#, c-format
+msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
+msgstr "Tiefe %s ist keine positive Zahl"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:824
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr "Zielpfad '%s' existiert bereits und ist kein leeres Verzeichnis."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:817
+#: builtin/clone.c:834
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "Arbeitsverzeichnis '%s' existiert bereits."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:830 builtin/clone.c:842
+#: builtin/clone.c:847 builtin/clone.c:859
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte führende Verzeichnisse von '%s' nicht erstellen."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:833
+#: builtin/clone.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'."
 msgstr "Konnte Arbeitsverzeichnis '%s' nicht erstellen."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:852
+#: builtin/clone.c:869
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Klone in Bare-Repository '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:854
+#: builtin/clone.c:871
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Klone nach '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:888
+#: builtin/clone.c:906
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
 msgstr "Weiß nicht wie %s zu klonen ist."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:939 builtin/clone.c:947
+#: builtin/clone.c:957 builtin/clone.c:965
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "Remote-Branch %s nicht im Upstream-Repository %s gefunden"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:950
+#: builtin/clone.c:968
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "Sie scheinen ein leeres Repository geklont zu haben."
 
@@ -4464,7 +4518,7 @@
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "zeigt Branchinformationen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1255 builtin/commit.c:1486 builtin/push.c:460
+#: builtin/commit.c:1255 builtin/commit.c:1486 builtin/push.c:507
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "maschinenlesbare Ausgabe"
 
@@ -4547,7 +4601,7 @@
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "überschreibt Autor eines Commits"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1458 builtin/gc.c:260
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458 builtin/gc.c:261
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "Datum"
 
@@ -4555,7 +4609,7 @@
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr "überschreibt Datum eines Commits"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1459 builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/notes.c:405
+#: builtin/commit.c:1459 builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/notes.c:405
 #: builtin/notes.c:562 builtin/tag.c:455
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "Beschreibung"
@@ -4613,11 +4667,11 @@
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "fügt Status in die Commit-Beschreibungsvorlage ein"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1470 builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/tag.c:461
+#: builtin/commit.c:1470 builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/tag.c:461
 msgid "key id"
 msgstr "Schlüssel-ID"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1471 builtin/merge.c:231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1471 builtin/merge.c:224
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr "signiert Commit mit GPG"
 
@@ -4674,7 +4728,7 @@
 msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
 msgstr "Konnte Commit von HEAD nicht analysieren."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1567 builtin/merge.c:525
+#: builtin/commit.c:1567 builtin/merge.c:518
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht zum Lesen öffnen."
@@ -4693,29 +4747,29 @@
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Commit-Beschreibung nicht lesen: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1614
+#: builtin/commit.c:1611
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "Commit abgebrochen; Sie haben die Beschreibung nicht editiert.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "Commit aufgrund leerer Beschreibung abgebrochen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1634 builtin/merge.c:861 builtin/merge.c:886
+#: builtin/commit.c:1631 builtin/merge.c:854 builtin/merge.c:879
 msgid "failed to write commit object"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Schreiben des Commit-Objektes."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1655
+#: builtin/commit.c:1652
 msgid "cannot lock HEAD ref"
 msgstr "Kann Referenz von HEAD nicht sperren."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1659
+#: builtin/commit.c:1656
 msgid "cannot update HEAD ref"
 msgstr "Kann Referenz von HEAD nicht aktualisieren."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1670
+#: builtin/commit.c:1667
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full or quota is\n"
@@ -4978,7 +5032,7 @@
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "betrachtet nur Tags die <Muster> entsprechen"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:423 builtin/name-rev.c:322
+#: builtin/describe.c:423 builtin/name-rev.c:321
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr "zeigt gekürztes Commit-Objekt, wenn sonst nichts zutrifft"
 
@@ -5004,31 +5058,31 @@
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "Die Option --dirty kann nicht mit Commits verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:79
+#: builtin/diff.c:85
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "'%s': keine reguläre Datei oder symbolischer Verweis"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:230
+#: builtin/diff.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Option: %s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:307
+#: builtin/diff.c:357
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "Kein Git-Repository"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:350
+#: builtin/diff.c:400
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "Objekt '%s' ist ungültig."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:359
+#: builtin/diff.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "Mehr als zwei Blobs angegeben: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:366
+#: builtin/diff.c:416
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "unbehandeltes Objekt '%s' angegeben"
@@ -5089,147 +5143,157 @@
 msgid "git fetch --all [<options>]"
 msgstr "git fetch --all [<Optionen>]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:74
+#: builtin/fetch.c:75
 msgid "fetch from all remotes"
 msgstr "fordert von allen Remote-Repositories an"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:76
+#: builtin/fetch.c:77
 msgid "append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting"
 msgstr "hängt an .git/FETCH_HEAD an, anstatt zu überschreiben"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:78
+#: builtin/fetch.c:79
 msgid "path to upload pack on remote end"
 msgstr "Pfad des Programms zum Hochladen von Paketen auf der Gegenseite"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:79
+#: builtin/fetch.c:80
 msgid "force overwrite of local branch"
 msgstr "erzwingt das Überschreiben von lokalen Branches"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:81
+#: builtin/fetch.c:82
 msgid "fetch from multiple remotes"
 msgstr "fordert von mehreren Remote-Repositories an"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:83
+#: builtin/fetch.c:84
 msgid "fetch all tags and associated objects"
 msgstr "fordert alle Tags und verbundene Objekte an"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:85
+#: builtin/fetch.c:86
 msgid "do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "fordert nicht alle Tags an (--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:87
+#: builtin/fetch.c:88
 msgid "prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote"
 msgstr ""
 "entfernt Remote-Tracking-Branches, die sich nicht mehr im Remote-Repository "
 "befinden"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:88
+#: builtin/fetch.c:89
 msgid "on-demand"
 msgstr "bei-Bedarf"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:89
+#: builtin/fetch.c:90
 msgid "control recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "kontrolliert rekursive Anforderungen von Submodulen"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:93
+#: builtin/fetch.c:94
 msgid "keep downloaded pack"
 msgstr "behält heruntergeladenes Paket"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:95
+#: builtin/fetch.c:96
 msgid "allow updating of HEAD ref"
 msgstr "erlaubt Aktualisierung der \"HEAD\"-Referenz"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:98
+#: builtin/fetch.c:99
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone"
-msgstr "vertieft die Historie eines flachen Klons"
+msgstr "vertieft die Historie eines Klons mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:100
+#: builtin/fetch.c:101
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "konvertiert zu einem vollständigen Repository"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:102 builtin/log.c:1197
+#: builtin/fetch.c:103 builtin/log.c:1197
 msgid "dir"
 msgstr "Verzeichnis"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:103
+#: builtin/fetch.c:104
 msgid "prepend this to submodule path output"
 msgstr "stellt dies an die Ausgabe der Submodul-Pfade voran"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:106
+#: builtin/fetch.c:107
 msgid "default mode for recursion"
 msgstr "Standard-Modus für Rekursion"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:236
+#: builtin/fetch.c:109
+msgid "accept refs that update .git/shallow"
+msgstr "akzeptiert Referenzen die .git/shallow aktualisieren"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:347
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "Konnte Remote-Referenz von HEAD nicht finden."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:290
+#: builtin/fetch.c:411
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "Objekt %s nicht gefunden"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:295
+#: builtin/fetch.c:416
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[aktuell]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:309
+#: builtin/fetch.c:430
 #, c-format
 msgid "! %-*s %-*s -> %s  (can't fetch in current branch)"
 msgstr ""
 "! %-*s %-*s -> %s  (kann \"fetch\" im aktuellen Branch nicht ausführen)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:310 builtin/fetch.c:396
+#: builtin/fetch.c:431 builtin/fetch.c:517
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[zurückgewiesen]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:321
+#: builtin/fetch.c:442
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[Tag Aktualisierung]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:323 builtin/fetch.c:358 builtin/fetch.c:376
+#: builtin/fetch.c:444 builtin/fetch.c:479 builtin/fetch.c:497
 msgid "  (unable to update local ref)"
 msgstr "  (kann lokale Referenz nicht aktualisieren)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:341
+#: builtin/fetch.c:462
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[neues Tag]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:344
+#: builtin/fetch.c:465
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[neuer Branch]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:347
+#: builtin/fetch.c:468
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[neue Referenz]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:392
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "kann lokale Referenz nicht aktualisieren"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:392
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "Aktualisierung erzwungen"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:398
+#: builtin/fetch.c:519
 msgid "(non-fast-forward)"
 msgstr "(kein Vorspulen)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:429 builtin/fetch.c:735
+#: builtin/fetch.c:552 builtin/fetch.c:785
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "kann %s nicht öffnen: %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:438
+#: builtin/fetch.c:561
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "%s hat nicht alle erforderlichen Objekte gesendet\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:537
+#: builtin/fetch.c:579
+#, c-format
+msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
+msgstr "%s wurde zurückgewiesen, da Ursprungs-Commits von Repositories"
+"mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow) nicht aktualisiert werden dürfen."
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:667 builtin/fetch.c:750
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "Von %.*s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:548
+#: builtin/fetch.c:678
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
@@ -5238,57 +5302,57 @@
 "Einige lokale Referenzen konnten nicht aktualisiert werden; versuchen Sie\n"
 "'git remote prune %s' um jeden älteren, widersprüchlichen Branch zu löschen."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:598
+#: builtin/fetch.c:730
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s wird unreferenziert)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:599
+#: builtin/fetch.c:731
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s wurde unreferenziert)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:606
+#: builtin/fetch.c:755
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[gelöscht]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:607 builtin/remote.c:1055
+#: builtin/fetch.c:756 builtin/remote.c:1050
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "(nichts)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:725
+#: builtin/fetch.c:775
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr ""
 "Der \"fetch\" in den aktuellen Branch %s von einem nicht-Bare-Repository "
 "wurde verweigert."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:744
+#: builtin/fetch.c:794
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "Option \"%s\" Wert \"%s\" ist nicht gültig für %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:747
+#: builtin/fetch.c:797
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "Option \"%s\" wird ignoriert für %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:801
+#: builtin/fetch.c:853
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
 msgstr "Weiß nicht wie von %s angefordert wird."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:976
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1015
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "Fordere an von %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:978 builtin/remote.c:100
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1017 builtin/remote.c:90
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "Konnte nicht von %s anfordern"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:997
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1036
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
@@ -5297,35 +5361,35 @@
 "oder den Namen des Remote-Repositories an, von welchem neue\n"
 "Commits angefordert werden sollen."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1020
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1059
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "Sie müssen den Namen des Tags angeben."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1068
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1107
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Optionen --depth und --unshallow können nicht gemeinsam verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1070
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1109
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
-"Die Option --unshallow kann nicht in einem vollständigen Repository "
+"Die Option --unshallow kann nicht in einem Repository mit unvollständiger Historie "
 "verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1089
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1132
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "fetch --all akzeptiert kein Repository als Argument"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1091
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1134
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr "fetch --all kann nicht mit Refspecs verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1102
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1145
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "Kein Remote-Repository (einzeln oder Gruppe): %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1110
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1153
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 "Das Abholen einer Gruppe von Remote-Repositories kann nicht mit der Angabe\n"
@@ -5337,8 +5401,9 @@
 "git fmt-merge-msg [-m <Beschreibung>] [--log[=<n>]|--no-log] [--file <Datei>]"
 
 #: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:663 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:666 builtin/grep.c:702
-#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/show-branch.c:655 builtin/show-ref.c:178
-#: builtin/tag.c:446 parse-options.h:135 parse-options.h:245
+#: builtin/merge.c:196 builtin/repack.c:160 builtin/repack.c:164
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:654 builtin/show-ref.c:178 builtin/tag.c:446
+#: parse-options.h:135 parse-options.h:242
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "Anzahl"
 
@@ -5362,43 +5427,43 @@
 msgid "file to read from"
 msgstr "Datei zum Einlesen"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:995
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1063
 msgid "git for-each-ref [options] [<pattern>]"
 msgstr "git for-each-ref [Optionen] [<Muster>]"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1010
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1078
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for shells"
 msgstr "formatiert Platzhalter als Shell-String"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1012
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1080
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for perl"
 msgstr "formatiert Platzhalter als Perl-String"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1014
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1082
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for python"
 msgstr "formatiert Platzhalter als Python-String"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1016
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1084
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for tcl"
 msgstr "formatiert Platzhalter als TCL-String"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1019
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1087
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr "zeigt nur <n> passende Referenzen"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1020
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1088 builtin/replace.c:177
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "Format"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1020
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1088
 msgid "format to use for the output"
 msgstr "für die Ausgabe zu verwendendes Format"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1021
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1089
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "Schüssel"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1022
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1090
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "sortiere nach diesem Feld"
 
@@ -5442,42 +5507,43 @@
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr "schreibt unreferenzierte Objekte nach .git/lost-found"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:623 builtin/prune.c:134
+#: builtin/fsck.c:623 builtin/prune.c:144
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr "zeigt Fortschrittsanzeige"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:23
+#: builtin/gc.c:24
 msgid "git gc [options]"
 msgstr "git gc [Optionen]"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:79
+#: builtin/gc.c:80
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
 msgstr "Ungültiger %s: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:106
+#: builtin/gc.c:107
 #, c-format
 msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
 msgstr "zu langes Objekt-Verzeichnis %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:261
+#: builtin/gc.c:262
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr "entfernt unreferenzierte Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:263
+#: builtin/gc.c:264
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr "mehr Gründlichkeit (erhöht Laufzeit)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:264
+#: builtin/gc.c:265
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr "aktiviert \"auto-gc\" Modus"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:265
+#: builtin/gc.c:266
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
-msgstr "erzwingt Ausführung von \"git gc\" selbst wenn ein anderes\n"
+msgstr ""
+"erzwingt Ausführung von \"git gc\" selbst wenn ein anderes\n"
 "\"git gc\" bereits ausgeführt wird"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:305
+#: builtin/gc.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance. You may also\n"
@@ -5488,7 +5554,7 @@
 "Siehe \"git help gc\" für weitere Informationen.\n"
 
 #. be quiet on --auto
-#: builtin/gc.c:315
+#: builtin/gc.c:316
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
@@ -5496,7 +5562,7 @@
 "\"git gc\" wird bereits auf Maschine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> ausgeführt\n"
 "(benutzen Sie --force falls nicht)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:340
+#: builtin/gc.c:341
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr ""
@@ -5845,57 +5911,57 @@
 "'%s': Kommando für unterstützten Handbuchbetrachter.\n"
 "Sie könnten stattdessen 'man.<Werkzeug>.path' benutzen."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:349
+#: builtin/help.c:353
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unknown man viewer."
 msgstr "'%s': unbekannter Handbuch-Betrachter."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:366
+#: builtin/help.c:370
 msgid "no man viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "kein Handbuch-Betrachter konnte mit dieser Anfrage umgehen"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:374
+#: builtin/help.c:378
 msgid "no info viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "kein Informations-Betrachter konnte mit dieser Anfrage umgehen"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:420
+#: builtin/help.c:424
 msgid "Defining attributes per path"
 msgstr "Definition von Attributen pro Pfad"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:421
+#: builtin/help.c:425
 msgid "A Git glossary"
 msgstr "Ein Git-Glossar"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:422
+#: builtin/help.c:426
 msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
 msgstr "Spezifikation von bewusst ignorierten, unbeobachteten Dateien"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:423
+#: builtin/help.c:427
 msgid "Defining submodule properties"
 msgstr "Definition von Submodul-Eigenschaften"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:424
+#: builtin/help.c:428
 msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
 msgstr "Spezifikation von Commits und Bereichen für Git"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:425
+#: builtin/help.c:429
 msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git (for version 1.5.1 or newer)"
 msgstr "Eine einführende Anleitung zu Git (für Version 1.5.1 oder neuer)"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:426
+#: builtin/help.c:430
 msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
 msgstr "Eine Übersicht über empfohlene Arbeitsabläufe mit Git"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:438
+#: builtin/help.c:442
 msgid "The common Git guides are:\n"
 msgstr "Die allgemein verwendeten Git-Anleitungen sind:\n"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:460 builtin/help.c:476
+#: builtin/help.c:463 builtin/help.c:480
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s%s"
 msgstr "Verwendung: %s%s"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:492
+#: builtin/help.c:496
 #, c-format
 msgid "`git %s' is aliased to `%s'"
 msgstr "für `git %s' wurde der Alias `%s' angelegt"
@@ -6305,21 +6371,21 @@
 msgid "specify that the git repository is to be shared amongst several users"
 msgstr "gibt an, dass das Git-Repository mit mehreren Benutzern geteilt wird"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:493 builtin/prune-packed.c:75 builtin/repack.c:155
+#: builtin/init-db.c:493 builtin/prune-packed.c:79 builtin/repack.c:155
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "weniger Ausgaben"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:522 builtin/init-db.c:529
+#: builtin/init-db.c:525 builtin/init-db.c:530
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
 msgstr "kann Verzeichnis %s nicht erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:533
+#: builtin/init-db.c:534
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot chdir to %s"
 msgstr "kann nicht in Verzeichnis %s wechseln"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:555
+#: builtin/init-db.c:556
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s (or --work-tree=<directory>) not allowed without specifying %s (or --git-"
@@ -6328,11 +6394,11 @@
 "%s (oder --work-tree=<Verzeichnis>) nicht erlaubt ohne Spezifizierung von %s "
 "(oder --git-dir=<Verzeichnis>)"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:579
+#: builtin/init-db.c:580
 msgid "Cannot access current working directory"
 msgstr "Kann nicht auf aktuelles Arbeitsverzeichnis zugreifen."
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:586
+#: builtin/init-db.c:587
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot access work tree '%s'"
 msgstr "Kann nicht auf Arbeitsverzeichnis '%s' zugreifen."
@@ -6768,153 +6834,153 @@
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "Verfügbare benutzerdefinierte Strategien sind:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:198
+#: builtin/merge.c:191
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "zeigt keine Zusammenfassung der Unterschiede am Schluss des Merges an"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:201
+#: builtin/merge.c:194
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "zeigt eine Zusammenfassung der Unterschiede am Schluss des Merges an"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:202
+#: builtin/merge.c:195
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "(Synonym für --stat)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204
+#: builtin/merge.c:197
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr ""
 "fügt (höchstens <n>) Einträge von \"shortlog\" zur Beschreibung des Merge-"
 "Commits hinzu"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:207
+#: builtin/merge.c:200
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr "erzeugt einen einzelnen Commit anstatt eines Merges"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209
+#: builtin/merge.c:202
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "führt einen Commit durch, wenn der Merge erfolgreich war (Standard)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211
+#: builtin/merge.c:204
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr "Bearbeitung der Beschreibung vor dem Commit"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:212
+#: builtin/merge.c:205
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr "erlaubt Vorspulen (Standard)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:214
+#: builtin/merge.c:207
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr "bricht ab, wenn kein Vorspulen möglich ist"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:218
+#: builtin/merge.c:211
 msgid "Verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr "überprüft den genannten Commit auf eine gültige GPG-Signatur"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/notes.c:738 builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/notes.c:738 builtin/revert.c:89
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "Strategie"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:220
+#: builtin/merge.c:213
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "zu verwendende Merge-Strategie"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221
+#: builtin/merge.c:214
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "Option=Wert"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:222
+#: builtin/merge.c:215
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "Option für ausgewählte Merge-Strategie"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:224
+#: builtin/merge.c:217
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr ""
 "führt Commit-Beschreibung zusammen (für einen Merge, der kein Vorspulen war)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:228
+#: builtin/merge.c:221
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "bricht den sich im Gange befindlichen Merge ab"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:257
+#: builtin/merge.c:250
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr "Konnte \"stash\" nicht ausführen."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:262
+#: builtin/merge.c:255
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr "\"stash\" fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:267
+#: builtin/merge.c:260
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr "kein gültiges Objekt: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:286 builtin/merge.c:303
+#: builtin/merge.c:279 builtin/merge.c:296
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr "read-tree fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:333
+#: builtin/merge.c:326
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr " (nichts zu quetschen)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:346
+#: builtin/merge.c:339
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Quetsche Commit -- HEAD wird nicht aktualisiert\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:378
+#: builtin/merge.c:371
 msgid "Writing SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr "Schreibe SQUASH_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:380
+#: builtin/merge.c:373
 msgid "Finishing SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr "Schließe SQUASH_MSG ab"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:403
+#: builtin/merge.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Keine Merge-Commit-Beschreibung -- HEAD wird nicht aktualisiert\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:453
+#: builtin/merge.c:446
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "'%s' zeigt auf keinen Commit"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:565
+#: builtin/merge.c:558
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger branch.%s.mergeoptions String: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:657
+#: builtin/merge.c:650
 msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
 msgstr "\"git write-tree\" schlug beim Schreiben eines \"Tree\"-Objektes fehl"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:685
+#: builtin/merge.c:678
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "Es wird nur der Merge von zwei Branches behandelt."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:699
+#: builtin/merge.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "Unbekannte Option für merge-recursive: -X%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:713
+#: builtin/merge.c:706
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr "konnte %s nicht schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:802
+#: builtin/merge.c:795
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "konnte nicht von '%s' lesen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:811
+#: builtin/merge.c:804
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Merge wurde nicht committet; benutzen Sie 'git commit' um den Merge "
 "abzuschließen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:817
+#: builtin/merge.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -6930,50 +6996,50 @@
 "Zeilen beginnend mit '%c' werden ignoriert, und eine leere Beschreibung\n"
 "bricht den Commit ab.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:841
+#: builtin/merge.c:834
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "Leere Commit-Beschreibung"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:853
+#: builtin/merge.c:846
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr "Wunderbar.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:918
+#: builtin/merge.c:911
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Automatischer Merge fehlgeschlagen; beheben Sie die Konflikte und committen "
 "Sie dann das Ergebnis.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:934
+#: builtin/merge.c:927
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
 msgstr "'%s' ist kein Commit"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:975
+#: builtin/merge.c:968
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "Sie befinden sich auf keinem Branch."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:977
+#: builtin/merge.c:970
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "Kein Remote-Repository für den aktuellen Branch."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:979
+#: builtin/merge.c:972
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr ""
 "Es ist kein Standard-Upstream-Branch für den aktuellen Branch definiert."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:984
+#: builtin/merge.c:977
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr "Kein Remote-Tracking-Branch für %s von %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1140
+#: builtin/merge.c:1133
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "Es gibt keinen Merge zum Abbrechen (vermisse MERGE_HEAD)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1156 git-pull.sh:31
+#: builtin/merge.c:1149 git-pull.sh:31
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you can merge."
@@ -6981,11 +7047,11 @@
 "Sie haben Ihren Merge nicht abgeschlossen (MERGE_HEAD existiert).\n"
 "Bitte committen Sie Ihre Änderungen, bevor Sie \"merge\" ausführen können."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1159 git-pull.sh:34
+#: builtin/merge.c:1152 git-pull.sh:34
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Sie haben Ihren Merge nicht abgeschlossen (MERGE_HEAD existiert)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1163
+#: builtin/merge.c:1156
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you can merge."
@@ -6993,143 +7059,151 @@
 "Sie haben \"cherry-pick\" nicht abgeschlossen (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD existiert).\n"
 "Bitte committen Sie Ihre Änderungen, bevor Sie \"merge\" ausführen können."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1166
+#: builtin/merge.c:1159
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr ""
 "Sie haben \"cherry-pick\" nicht abgeschlossen (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD existiert)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1175
+#: builtin/merge.c:1168
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "Sie können --squash nicht mit --no-ff kombinieren."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1184
+#: builtin/merge.c:1177
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr "Kein Commit angegeben und merge.defaultToUpstream ist nicht gesetzt."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1216
+#: builtin/merge.c:1209
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr "Kann nur exakt einen Commit in einem leeren Branch zusammenführen."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1219
+#: builtin/merge.c:1212
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr ""
 "Bin auf einem Commit, der noch geboren wird; kann \"squash\" nicht ausführen."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1221
+#: builtin/merge.c:1214
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr ""
 "Nicht vorzuspulender Commit kann nicht in einem leeren Branch verwendet "
 "werden."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1226
+#: builtin/merge.c:1219
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr "%s - nichts was wir zusammenführen können"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1277
+#: builtin/merge.c:1270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr ""
 "Commit %s hat eine nicht vertrauenswürdige GPG-Signatur, angeblich von %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1280
+#: builtin/merge.c:1273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "Commit %s hat eine ungültige GPG-Signatur, angeblich von %s."
 
 #. 'N'
-#: builtin/merge.c:1283
+#: builtin/merge.c:1276
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "Commit %s hat keine GPG-Signatur."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1286
+#: builtin/merge.c:1279
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "Commit %s hat eine gültige GPG-Signatur von %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1370
+#: builtin/merge.c:1363
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "Aktualisiere %s..%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1409
+#: builtin/merge.c:1402
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr "Probiere wirklich trivialen \"in-index\"-Merge...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1416
+#: builtin/merge.c:1409
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "Nein.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1448
+#: builtin/merge.c:1441
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr "Vorspulen nicht möglich, breche ab."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1471 builtin/merge.c:1550
+#: builtin/merge.c:1464 builtin/merge.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "Rücklauf des Verzeichnisses bis zum Ursprung...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1475
+#: builtin/merge.c:1468
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "Probiere Merge-Strategie %s...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1541
+#: builtin/merge.c:1534
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "Keine Merge-Strategie behandelt diesen Merge.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1543
+#: builtin/merge.c:1536
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "Merge mit Strategie %s fehlgeschlagen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1552
+#: builtin/merge.c:1545
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr "Benutzen Sie \"%s\" um die Auflösung per Hand vorzubereiten.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1564
+#: builtin/merge.c:1557
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Automatischer Merge abgeschlossen; halte, wie gewünscht, vor dem Commit an\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:26
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:29
 msgid "git merge-base [-a|--all] <commit> <commit>..."
 msgstr "git merge-base [-a|--all] <Commit> <Commit>..."
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:27
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:30
 msgid "git merge-base [-a|--all] --octopus <commit>..."
 msgstr "git merge-base [-a|--all] --octopus <Commit>..."
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:28
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:31
 msgid "git merge-base --independent <commit>..."
 msgstr "git merge-base --independent <Commit>..."
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:29
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:32
 msgid "git merge-base --is-ancestor <commit> <commit>"
 msgstr "git merge-base --is-ancestor <Commit> <Commit>"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:98
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:33
+msgid "git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]"
+msgstr "git merge-base --fork-point <Referenz> [<Commit>]"
+
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:214
 msgid "output all common ancestors"
 msgstr "Ausgabe aller gemeinsamen Vorgänger-Commits"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:99
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:216
 msgid "find ancestors for a single n-way merge"
 msgstr "findet Vorgänger-Commits für einen einzelnen n-Wege-Merge"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:100
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:218
 msgid "list revs not reachable from others"
 msgstr "listet Commits auf, die nicht durch Andere erreichbar sind"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:102
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
 msgid "is the first one ancestor of the other?"
 msgstr "ist der Erste ein Vorgänger-Commit von dem Anderen?"
 
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
+msgid "find where <commit> forked from reflog of <ref>"
+msgstr "findet wo <Commit> von Reflog von <Referenz> abgespalten wurde"
+
 #: builtin/merge-file.c:8
 msgid ""
 "git merge-file [options] [-L name1 [-L orig [-L name2]]] file1 orig_file "
@@ -7190,124 +7264,129 @@
 msgid "git mv [options] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr "git mv [Optionen] <Quelle>... <Ziel>"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:67
+#: builtin/mv.c:71
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr "erzwingt Verschieben/Umbenennen, auch wenn das Ziel existiert"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:68
+#: builtin/mv.c:72
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr "überspringt Fehler beim Verschieben oder Umbenennen"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:113
+#: builtin/mv.c:122
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Prüfe Umbenennung von '%s' nach '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:117
+#: builtin/mv.c:126
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr "ungültige Quelle"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:120
+#: builtin/mv.c:129
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr "kann Verzeichnis nicht in sich selbst verschieben"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/mv.c:132
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr "kann Verzeichnis nicht über Datei verschieben"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:129
+#: builtin/mv.c:138
 #, c-format
 msgid "Huh? Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
 msgstr "Huh? Verzeichnis %s ist zum Commit vorgemerkt und kein Submodul?"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:131 builtin/rm.c:318
+#: builtin/mv.c:140 builtin/rm.c:318
 msgid "Please, stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr ""
-"Bitte merken Sie Ihre Änderungen in .gitmodules zum Commit vor oder benutzen\n"
+"Bitte merken Sie Ihre Änderungen in .gitmodules zum Commit vor oder "
+"benutzen\n"
 "Sie \"stash\" um fortzufahren."
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:147
+#: builtin/mv.c:156
 #, c-format
 msgid "Huh? %.*s is in index?"
 msgstr "Huh? %.*s ist zum Commit vorgemerkt?"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:159
+#: builtin/mv.c:168
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr "Quellverzeichnis ist leer"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:191
+#: builtin/mv.c:200
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr "nicht unter Versionskontrolle"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:193
+#: builtin/mv.c:202
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr "Ziel existiert bereits"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:201
+#: builtin/mv.c:210
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr "überschreibe '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:204
+#: builtin/mv.c:213
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr "Kann nicht überschreiben"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:207
+#: builtin/mv.c:216
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr "mehrere Quellen für das selbe Ziel"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:222
+#: builtin/mv.c:218
+msgid "destination directory does not exist"
+msgstr "Zielverzeichnis existiert nicht"
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr "%s, Quelle=%s, Ziel=%s"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:232
+#: builtin/mv.c:243
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "Benenne %s nach %s um\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:235 builtin/remote.c:731 builtin/repack.c:330
+#: builtin/mv.c:246 builtin/remote.c:726 builtin/repack.c:328
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr "Umbenennung von '%s' fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:259
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:258
 msgid "git name-rev [options] <commit>..."
 msgstr "git name-rev [Optionen] <Commit>..."
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:260
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:259
 msgid "git name-rev [options] --all"
 msgstr "git name-rev [Optionen] --all"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:261
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:260
 msgid "git name-rev [options] --stdin"
 msgstr "git name-rev [Optionen] --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:313
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:312
 msgid "print only names (no SHA-1)"
 msgstr "zeigt nur Namen an (keine SHA-1)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:314
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:313
 msgid "only use tags to name the commits"
 msgstr "verwendet nur Tags um die Commits zu benennen"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:316
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:315
 msgid "only use refs matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "verwendet nur Referenzen die <Muster> entsprechen"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:318
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:317
 msgid "list all commits reachable from all refs"
 msgstr "listet alle Commits auf, die von allen Referenzen erreichbar sind"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:319
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:318
 msgid "read from stdin"
 msgstr "liest von der Standard-Eingabe"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:320
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:319
 msgid "allow to print `undefined` names (default)"
 msgstr "erlaubt Ausgabe von `undefinierten` Namen (Standard)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:326
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:325
 msgid "dereference tags in the input (internal use)"
 msgstr "dereferenziert Tags in der Eingabe (interne Verwendung)"
 
@@ -7636,7 +7715,7 @@
 msgid "use notes from <notes_ref>"
 msgstr "verwendet Notizen von <Notiz-Referenz>"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:974 builtin/remote.c:1598
+#: builtin/notes.c:974 builtin/remote.c:1593
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "Unbekanntes Unterkommando: %s"
@@ -7656,150 +7735,150 @@
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Komprimieren (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2398
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2396
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "Nicht unterstützte Staging-Area-Version %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2402
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2400
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "Ungültige Staging-Area-Version '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2425
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2423
 #, c-format
 msgid "option %s does not accept negative form"
 msgstr "Option %s akzeptiert keine negative Form"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2429
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2427
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse value '%s' for option %s"
 msgstr "konnte Wert '%s' für Option %s nicht parsen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2448
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2446
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "zeigt keine Fortschrittsanzeige"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2450
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2448
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "zeigt Fortschrittsanzeige"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2452
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2450
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr "zeigt Forschrittsanzeige während der Phase des Schreibens der Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2455
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2453
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr "ähnlich zu --all-progress wenn Fortschrittsanzeige darstellt wird"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2456
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2454
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "version[,offset]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2457
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2455
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr ""
 "schreibt die Index-Datei des Paketes in der angegebenen Indexformat-Version"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2460
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2458
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "maximale Größe für jede ausgegebene Paketdatei"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2462
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2460
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr "ignoriert geliehene Objekte von alternativem Objektspeicher"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2464
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2462
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "ignoriert gepackte Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2466
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2464
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "begrenzt Paketfenster durch Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2468
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2466
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr "begrenzt Paketfenster, zusätzlich zur Objektbegrenzung, durch Speicher"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2470
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2468
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr ""
 "maximale Länge der erlaubten Differenzverkettung im resultierenden Paket"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2472
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2470
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr "verwendet existierende Unterschiede wieder"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2474
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2472
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "verwendet existierende Objekte wieder"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2476
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2474
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "verwendet OFS_DELTA Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2478
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2476
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr ""
 "verwendet Threads bei der Suche nach den besten Übereinstimmungen bei "
 "Unterschieden"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2480
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2478
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "erzeugt keine leeren Pakete"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2482
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2480
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr "liest Argumente bezüglich Commits von der Standard-Eingabe"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2484
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2482
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "begrenzt die Objekte zu solchen, die noch nicht gepackt wurden"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2487
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2485
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr "schließt Objekte ein, die von jeder Referenz erreichbar sind"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2490
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2488
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr ""
 "schließt Objekte ein, die von Einträgen des Reflogs referenziert werden"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2493
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2491
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "schreibt Paket in die Standard-Ausgabe"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2495
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2493
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr "schließt Tag-Objekte ein, die auf gepackte Objekte referenzieren"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2497
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2495
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "behält nicht erreichbare Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2498 parse-options.h:143
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2496 parse-options.h:143
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "Zeit"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2499
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2497
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr "entpackt nicht erreichbare Objekte, die neuer als <Zeit> sind"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2502
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2500
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "erzeugt dünnere Pakete"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2504
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2502
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "ignoriert Pakete die .keep Dateien haben"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2506
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2504
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "Komprimierungsgrad für Paketierung"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2508
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2506
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
-msgstr "verbirgt keine Commits mit künstlichen Vorgängern (\"grafts\")"
+msgstr "verbirgt keine künstlichen Vorgänger-Commits (\"grafts\")"
 
 #: builtin/pack-refs.c:6
 msgid "git pack-refs [options]"
@@ -7821,15 +7900,15 @@
 msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
 msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <Zeit>] [--] [<head>...]"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:132
+#: builtin/prune.c:142
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr "nicht löschen, nur anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:133
+#: builtin/prune.c:143
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr "meldet gelöschte Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:136
+#: builtin/prune.c:146
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr "lässt Objekte älter als <Zeit> verfallen"
 
@@ -7837,15 +7916,15 @@
 msgid "git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git push [<Optionen>] [<Repository> [<Refspec>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:47
+#: builtin/push.c:86
 msgid "tag shorthand without <tag>"
 msgstr "Kurzschrift für Tag ohne <Tag>"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:66
+#: builtin/push.c:96
 msgid "--delete only accepts plain target ref names"
 msgstr "Die Option --delete akzeptiert nur reine Referenznamen als Ziel."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:101
+#: builtin/push.c:141
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "To choose either option permanently, see push.default in 'git help config'."
@@ -7854,7 +7933,7 @@
 "Um eine Variante permanent zu verwenden, siehe push.default in 'git help "
 "config'."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:104
+#: builtin/push.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The upstream branch of your current branch does not match\n"
@@ -7880,7 +7959,7 @@
 "    git push %s %s\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:119
+#: builtin/push.c:159
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are not currently on a branch.\n"
@@ -7895,7 +7974,7 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push %s HEAD:<Name-des-Remote-Branches>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:133
+#: builtin/push.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
@@ -7909,13 +7988,13 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:141
+#: builtin/push.c:181
 #, c-format
 msgid "The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, refusing to push."
 msgstr ""
 "Der aktuelle Branch %s hat mehrere Upstream-Branches, \"push\" verweigert."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:144
+#: builtin/push.c:184
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are pushing to remote '%s', which is not the upstream of\n"
@@ -7926,7 +8005,7 @@
 "Branches '%s' ist, ohne anzugeben, was versendet werden soll, um welchen\n"
 "Remote-Branch zu aktualisieren."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:167
+#: builtin/push.c:207
 msgid ""
 "push.default is unset; its implicit value is changing in\n"
 "Git 2.0 from 'matching' to 'simple'. To squelch this message\n"
@@ -7938,6 +8017,13 @@
 "\n"
 "  git config --global push.default simple\n"
 "\n"
+"When push.default is set to 'matching', git will push local branches\n"
+"to the remote branches that already exist with the same name.\n"
+"\n"
+"In Git 2.0, Git will default to the more conservative 'simple'\n"
+"behavior, which only pushes the current branch to the corresponding\n"
+"remote branch that 'git pull' uses to update the current branch.\n"
+"\n"
 "See 'git help config' and search for 'push.default' for further "
 "information.\n"
 "(the 'simple' mode was introduced in Git 1.7.11. Use the similar mode\n"
@@ -7955,20 +8041,27 @@
 "\n"
 "  git config --global push.default simple\n"
 "\n"
-"Führen Sie 'git help config' aus und suchen Sie nach 'push.default' für "
+"Wenn 'push.default' auf den Wert 'matching' gesetzt ist, werden lokale\n"
+"Branches zu den Remote-Branches mit den selben Namen versendet.\n"
+"\n"
+"In Git 2.0 wird das Standardverhalten zu 'simple' geändert. Hierbei wird\n"
+"der aktuelle Branch zu dem entsprechenden Remote-Branch versendet, den\n"
+"'git pull' zur Aktualisierung des aktuellen Branches verwendet.\n"
+"\n"
+"Führen Sie 'git help config' aus und suchen Sie nach 'push.default' für\n"
 "weitere Informationen.\n"
-"(Der Modus 'simple' wurde in Git 1.7.11 eingeführt. Benutze den ähnlichen "
-"Modus 'current' anstatt 'simple', falls Sie gelegentlich ältere Versionen "
-"von Git benutzen.)"
+"(Der Modus 'simple' wurde in Git 1.7.11 eingeführt. Benutzen Sie den ähnlichen\n"
+"Modus 'current' anstatt 'simple', falls Sie gelegentlich ältere Versionen von\n"
+"Git benutzen.)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:227
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Sie haben keine Refspec für \"push\" angegeben, und push.default ist "
 "\"nothing\"."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:234
+#: builtin/push.c:281
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -7982,7 +8075,7 @@
 "Siehe auch die Sektion 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help'\n"
 "für weitere Details."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:240
+#: builtin/push.c:287
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. If you did not intend to push that branch, you may want to\n"
@@ -7998,7 +8091,7 @@
 "'simple', 'current'\n"
 "oder 'upstream' setzen, um nur den aktuellen Branch zu versenden."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:246
+#: builtin/push.c:293
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -8012,7 +8105,7 @@
 "Siehe auch die Sektion 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help'\n"
 "für weitere Details."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:252
+#: builtin/push.c:299
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -8031,13 +8124,13 @@
 "Siehe auch die Sektion 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help'\n"
 "für weitere Details."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:259
+#: builtin/push.c:306
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr ""
 "Aktualisierungen wurden zurückgewiesen, weil das Tag bereits\n"
 "im Remote-Repository existiert."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:262
+#: builtin/push.c:309
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -8047,22 +8140,22 @@
 "das kein Commit ist, oder es auf ein solches Objekt zeigen lassen, ohne\n"
 "die Option '--force' zu verwenden.\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:328
+#: builtin/push.c:375
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "Versende nach %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:332
+#: builtin/push.c:379
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Versenden einiger Referenzen nach '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:365
+#: builtin/push.c:412
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "ungültiges Repository '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:366
+#: builtin/push.c:413
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -8084,95 +8177,95 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push <Name>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:381
+#: builtin/push.c:428
 msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "Die Optionen --all und --tags sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:382
+#: builtin/push.c:429
 msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "Die Option --all kann nicht mit Refspecs kombiniert werden."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:387
+#: builtin/push.c:434
 msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "Die Optionen --mirror und --tags sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:388
+#: builtin/push.c:435
 msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "Die Option --mirror kann nicht mit Refspecs kombiniert werden."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:393
+#: builtin/push.c:440
 msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
 msgstr "Die Optionen --all und --mirror sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:453
+#: builtin/push.c:500
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "Repository"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:454
+#: builtin/push.c:501
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "versendet alle Referenzen"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:455
+#: builtin/push.c:502
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "spiegelt alle Referenzen"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:457
+#: builtin/push.c:504
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "löscht Referenzen"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:458
+#: builtin/push.c:505
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr "versendet Tags (kann nicht mit --all oder --mirror verwendet werden)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:461
+#: builtin/push.c:508
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "erzwingt Aktualisierung"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:463
+#: builtin/push.c:510
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "Referenzname>:<Erwartungswert"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:464
+#: builtin/push.c:511
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "Referenz muss sich auf dem angegebenen Wert befinden"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:466
+#: builtin/push.c:513
 msgid "check"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:467
+#: builtin/push.c:514
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "steuert rekursiven \"push\" von Submodulen"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:469
+#: builtin/push.c:516
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "verwendet kleinere Pakete"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:470 builtin/push.c:471
+#: builtin/push.c:517 builtin/push.c:518
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "'receive pack' Programm"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:472
+#: builtin/push.c:519
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "setzt Upstream für \"git pull/status\""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:475
+#: builtin/push.c:522
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "entfernt lokal gelöschte Referenzen"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:477
+#: builtin/push.c:524
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "umgeht \"pre-push hook\""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:478
+#: builtin/push.c:525
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr "versendet fehlende, aber relevante Tags"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:488
+#: builtin/push.c:535
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr "Die Option --delete ist inkompatibel mit --all, --mirror und --tags."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:490
+#: builtin/push.c:537
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "Die Option --delete kann nur mit Referenzen verwendet werden."
 
@@ -8261,11 +8354,11 @@
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid timestamp"
 msgstr "'%s' ist kein gültiger Zeitstempel"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:11
+#: builtin/remote.c:12
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:12
+#: builtin/remote.c:13
 msgid ""
 "git remote add [-t <branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags|--no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <name> <url>"
@@ -8273,82 +8366,82 @@
 "git remote add [-t <Branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags|--no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <Name> <URL>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:13 builtin/remote.c:32
+#: builtin/remote.c:14 builtin/remote.c:33
 msgid "git remote rename <old> <new>"
 msgstr "git remote rename <alt> <neu>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:14 builtin/remote.c:37
+#: builtin/remote.c:15 builtin/remote.c:38
 msgid "git remote remove <name>"
 msgstr "git remote remove <Name>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:15
+#: builtin/remote.c:16
 msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete |<branch>)"
 msgstr "git remote set-head <Name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <Branch>)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:16
+#: builtin/remote.c:17
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <Name>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:17
+#: builtin/remote.c:18
 msgid "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <Name>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:18
+#: builtin/remote.c:19
 msgid ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<group> | <remote>)...]"
 msgstr ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<Gruppe> | <Remote>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:19
+#: builtin/remote.c:20
 msgid "git remote set-branches [--add] <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches [--add] <Name> <Branch>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:20 builtin/remote.c:68
+#: builtin/remote.c:21 builtin/remote.c:69
 msgid "git remote set-url [--push] <name> <newurl> [<oldurl>]"
 msgstr "git remote set-url [--push] <Name> <neueURL> [<alteURL>]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:21 builtin/remote.c:69
+#: builtin/remote.c:22 builtin/remote.c:70
 msgid "git remote set-url --add <name> <newurl>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --add <Name> <neueURL>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:22 builtin/remote.c:70
+#: builtin/remote.c:23 builtin/remote.c:71
 msgid "git remote set-url --delete <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --delete <Name> <URL>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:27
+#: builtin/remote.c:28
 msgid "git remote add [<options>] <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote add [<Optionen>] <Name> <URL>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:42
+#: builtin/remote.c:43
 msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <branch>)"
 msgstr "git remote set-head <Name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <Branch>)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:47
+#: builtin/remote.c:48
 msgid "git remote set-branches <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches <Name> <Branch>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:48
+#: builtin/remote.c:49
 msgid "git remote set-branches --add <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches --add <Name> <Branch>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:53
+#: builtin/remote.c:54
 msgid "git remote show [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote show [<Optionen>] <Name>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:58
+#: builtin/remote.c:59
 msgid "git remote prune [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [<Optionen>] <Name>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:63
+#: builtin/remote.c:64
 msgid "git remote update [<options>] [<group> | <remote>]..."
 msgstr "git remote update [<Optionen>] [<Gruppe> | <externesRepository>]..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:98
+#: builtin/remote.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s"
 msgstr "Aktualisiere %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:130
+#: builtin/remote.c:120
 msgid ""
 "--mirror is dangerous and deprecated; please\n"
 "\t use --mirror=fetch or --mirror=push instead"
@@ -8356,107 +8449,107 @@
 "--mirror ist gefährlich und veraltet; bitte\n"
 "\t benutzen Sie stattdessen --mirror=fetch oder --mirror=push"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:147
+#: builtin/remote.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown mirror argument: %s"
 msgstr "unbekanntes Argument für Option --mirror: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:163
+#: builtin/remote.c:153
 msgid "fetch the remote branches"
 msgstr "fordert die Remote-Branches an"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:165
+#: builtin/remote.c:155
 msgid "import all tags and associated objects when fetching"
 msgstr "importiert alle Tags und verbundene Objekte beim Anfordern"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:168
+#: builtin/remote.c:158
 msgid "or do not fetch any tag at all (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "oder fordere gar keine Zweige an (--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:170
+#: builtin/remote.c:160
 msgid "branch(es) to track"
 msgstr "Branch(es) zur Übernahme"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:171
+#: builtin/remote.c:161
 msgid "master branch"
 msgstr "Hauptbranch"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:172
+#: builtin/remote.c:162
 msgid "push|fetch"
 msgstr "push|fetch"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:173
+#: builtin/remote.c:163
 msgid "set up remote as a mirror to push to or fetch from"
 msgstr ""
 "Aufsetzen des Remote-Repositories als Spiegel-Repository für \"push\" und "
 "\"fetch\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:185
+#: builtin/remote.c:175
 msgid "specifying a master branch makes no sense with --mirror"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Option --mirror kann nicht mit der Angabe eines Hauptbranches verwendet "
 "werden."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:187
+#: builtin/remote.c:177
 msgid "specifying branches to track makes sense only with fetch mirrors"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Angabe von zu folgenden Branches kann nur mit dem Anfordern von "
 "Spiegelarchiven verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:195 builtin/remote.c:646
+#: builtin/remote.c:185 builtin/remote.c:641
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote %s already exists."
 msgstr "externes Repository %s existiert bereits"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:199 builtin/remote.c:650
+#: builtin/remote.c:189 builtin/remote.c:645
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid remote name"
 msgstr "'%s' ist kein gültiger Name für ein Remote-Repository"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:243
+#: builtin/remote.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup master '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte symbolische Referenz für Hauptbranch von '%s' nicht einrichten"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:299
+#: builtin/remote.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr "mehr als ein %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:339
+#: builtin/remote.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not get fetch map for refspec %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Fetch-Map für Refspec %s nicht bekommen"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:440 builtin/remote.c:448
+#: builtin/remote.c:435 builtin/remote.c:443
 msgid "(matching)"
 msgstr "(übereinstimmend)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:452
+#: builtin/remote.c:447
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr "(lösche)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:595 builtin/remote.c:601 builtin/remote.c:607
+#: builtin/remote.c:590 builtin/remote.c:596 builtin/remote.c:602
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not append '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht an '%s' anhängen."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:639 builtin/remote.c:792 builtin/remote.c:890
+#: builtin/remote.c:634 builtin/remote.c:787 builtin/remote.c:885
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: %s"
 msgstr "Kein solches Remote-Repository: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:656
+#: builtin/remote.c:651
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not rename config section '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Sektion '%s' in Konfiguration nicht nach '%s' umbenennen"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:662 builtin/remote.c:799
+#: builtin/remote.c:657 builtin/remote.c:794
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Sektion '%s' nicht aus Konfiguration entfernen"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:677
+#: builtin/remote.c:672
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not updating non-default fetch refspec\n"
@@ -8467,32 +8560,32 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "\tBitte aktualisieren Sie, falls notwendig, die Konfiguration manuell."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:683
+#: builtin/remote.c:678
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not append '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht anhängen."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:694
+#: builtin/remote.c:689
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not set '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht setzen"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:716
+#: builtin/remote.c:711
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleting '%s' failed"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht löschen"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:750
+#: builtin/remote.c:745
 #, c-format
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:764
+#: builtin/remote.c:759
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove branch %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Branch %s nicht löschen"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:834
+#: builtin/remote.c:829
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -8508,120 +8601,120 @@
 "entfernt;\n"
 "um diese zu entfernen, benutzen Sie:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:943
+#: builtin/remote.c:938
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr " neu (wird bei nächstem \"fetch\" in remotes/%s gespeichert)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:946
+#: builtin/remote.c:941
 msgid " tracked"
 msgstr " gefolgt"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:948
+#: builtin/remote.c:943
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr " veraltet (benutzen Sie 'git remote prune' zum Löschen)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:950
+#: builtin/remote.c:945
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr " ???"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:991
+#: builtin/remote.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
 msgstr "ungültiges branch.%s.merge; kann Rebase nicht auf > 1 Branch ausführen"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:998
+#: builtin/remote.c:993
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
 msgstr "Rebase auf Remote-Branch %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1001
+#: builtin/remote.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr " führt mit Remote-Branch %s zusammen"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1002
+#: builtin/remote.c:997
 msgid "    and with remote"
 msgstr "    und mit Remote-Branch"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1004
+#: builtin/remote.c:999
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr "führt mit Remote-Branch %s zusammen"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1005
+#: builtin/remote.c:1000
 msgid "   and with remote"
 msgstr "   und mit Remote-Branch"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1051
+#: builtin/remote.c:1046
 msgid "create"
 msgstr "erstellt"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1054
+#: builtin/remote.c:1049
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr "gelöscht"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1058
+#: builtin/remote.c:1053
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr "aktuell"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1061
+#: builtin/remote.c:1056
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
 msgstr "vorspulbar"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1064
+#: builtin/remote.c:1059
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr "lokal nicht aktuell"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1071
+#: builtin/remote.c:1066
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s erzwingt Versandt nach %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1074
+#: builtin/remote.c:1069
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s versendet nach %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1078
+#: builtin/remote.c:1073
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s erzwingt Versand nach %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1081
+#: builtin/remote.c:1076
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s versendet nach %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1091
+#: builtin/remote.c:1144
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr "keine Abfrage von Remote-Repositories"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1118
+#: builtin/remote.c:1171
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr "* Remote-Repository %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1119
+#: builtin/remote.c:1172
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
 msgstr "  URL zum Abholen: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1120 builtin/remote.c:1285
+#: builtin/remote.c:1173 builtin/remote.c:1318
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr "(keine URL)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1129 builtin/remote.c:1131
+#: builtin/remote.c:1182 builtin/remote.c:1184
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr "  URL zum Versenden: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1133 builtin/remote.c:1135 builtin/remote.c:1137
+#: builtin/remote.c:1186 builtin/remote.c:1188 builtin/remote.c:1190
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr "  Hauptbranch: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1139
+#: builtin/remote.c:1192
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
@@ -8629,146 +8722,146 @@
 "  Hauptbranch (externer HEAD ist mehrdeutig, könnte einer der folgenden "
 "sein):\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1151
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
 msgstr[0] "  Remote-Branch:%s"
 msgstr[1] "  Remote-Branches:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1154 builtin/remote.c:1181
+#: builtin/remote.c:1207 builtin/remote.c:1234
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr " (Zustand nicht abgefragt)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1163
+#: builtin/remote.c:1216
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] "  Lokaler Branch konfiguriert für 'git pull':"
 msgstr[1] "  Lokale Branches konfiguriert für 'git pull':"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1171
+#: builtin/remote.c:1224
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr "  Lokale Referenzen werden von 'git push' gespiegelt"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1178
+#: builtin/remote.c:1231
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] "  Lokale Referenz konfiguriert für 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[1] "  Lokale Referenzen konfiguriert für 'git push'%s:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1199
+#: builtin/remote.c:1252
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr "setzt refs/remotes/<Name>/HEAD gemäß dem Remote-Repository"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1201
+#: builtin/remote.c:1254
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr "entfernt refs/remotes/<Name>/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1216
+#: builtin/remote.c:1269
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr "Kann HEAD des Remote-Repositories nicht bestimmen"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1218
+#: builtin/remote.c:1271
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr ""
 "Mehrere Hauptbranches im Remote-Repository. Bitte wählen Sie explizit einen "
 "aus mit:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1228
+#: builtin/remote.c:1281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not delete %s"
 msgstr "Konnte %s nicht entfernen"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1236
+#: builtin/remote.c:1289
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
 msgstr "keine gültige Referenz: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1238
+#: builtin/remote.c:1291
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup %s"
 msgstr "Konnte %s nicht einrichten"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1274
+#: builtin/remote.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s will become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s wird unreferenziert!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1275
+#: builtin/remote.c:1308
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s has become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s wurde unreferenziert!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1281
+#: builtin/remote.c:1314
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr "entferne veraltete Branches von %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1282
+#: builtin/remote.c:1315
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr "URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1295
+#: builtin/remote.c:1328
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr " * [würde veralteten Branch entfernen] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1298
+#: builtin/remote.c:1331
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr "* [veralteten Branch entfernt] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1321
+#: builtin/remote.c:1374
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr "entfernt veraltete Branches im Remote-Repository nach \"fetch\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1387 builtin/remote.c:1461
+#: builtin/remote.c:1440 builtin/remote.c:1514
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr "Kein solches Remote-Repository '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1407
+#: builtin/remote.c:1460
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr "fügt Branch hinzu"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1414
+#: builtin/remote.c:1467
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr "kein Remote-Repository angegeben"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1436
+#: builtin/remote.c:1489
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr "manipuliert URLs für \"push\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1438
+#: builtin/remote.c:1491
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr "fügt URL hinzu"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1440
+#: builtin/remote.c:1493
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr "löscht URLs"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1447
+#: builtin/remote.c:1500
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Optionen --add und --delete können nicht gemeinsam verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1487
+#: builtin/remote.c:1540
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr "ungültiges altes URL Format: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1495
+#: builtin/remote.c:1548
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr "Keine solche URL gefunden: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1497
+#: builtin/remote.c:1550
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr "Werde keine URLs entfernen, die nicht für \"push\" bestimmt sind"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1569
+#: builtin/remote.c:1564
 msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
 msgstr "erweiterte Ausgaben; muss vor einem Unterkommando angegeben werden"
 
@@ -8816,9 +8909,14 @@
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr "Größe des Fensters für die Delta-Kompression"
 
+#: builtin/repack.c:162 builtin/repack.c:166
+msgid "bytes"
+msgstr "Bytes"
+
 #: builtin/repack.c:163
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
-msgstr "gleiches wie oben, limitiert aber die Speichergröße anstatt der\n"
+msgstr ""
+"gleiches wie oben, limitiert aber die Speichergröße anstatt der\n"
 "Anzahl der Einträge"
 
 #: builtin/repack.c:165
@@ -8829,7 +8927,7 @@
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr "maximale Größe für jede Paketdatei"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:345
+#: builtin/repack.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "removing '%s' failed"
 msgstr "Löschen von '%s' fehlgeschlagen"
@@ -8843,21 +8941,25 @@
 msgstr "git replace -d <Objekt>..."
 
 #: builtin/replace.c:19
-msgid "git replace -l [<pattern>]"
-msgstr "git replace -l [<Muster>]"
+msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
+msgstr "git replace [--format=<Format>] [-l [<Muster>]]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:131
+#: builtin/replace.c:174
 msgid "list replace refs"
 msgstr "listet ersetzende Referenzen auf"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:132
+#: builtin/replace.c:175
 msgid "delete replace refs"
 msgstr "löscht ersetzende Referenzen"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:133
+#: builtin/replace.c:176
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr "ersetzt die Referenz, wenn sie existiert"
 
+#: builtin/replace.c:177
+msgid "use this format"
+msgstr "benutzt das angegebene Format"
+
 #: builtin/rerere.c:12
 msgid "git rerere [clear | forget path... | status | remaining | diff | gc]"
 msgstr "git rerere [clean | forget path... | status | remaining | diff | gc]"
@@ -8991,19 +9093,23 @@
 msgid "Could not write new index file."
 msgstr "Konnte neue Staging-Area-Datei nicht schreiben."
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:345
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:359
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [options] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [Optionen] -- [<Argumente>...]"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:350
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:364
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
 msgstr "lässt `--` als Argument"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:352
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:366
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr "stoppt das Parsen nach dem ersten Argument was keine Option ist"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:470
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:369
+msgid "output in stuck long form"
+msgstr "Ausgabe in Langform mit Argumenten an den Optionen (getrennt durch '=')"
+
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:486
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [options] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -9253,67 +9359,67 @@
 msgid "git show-branch (-g|--reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<ref>]"
 msgstr "git show-branch (-g|--reflog)[=<n>[,<Basis>]] [--list] [<Referenz>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:650
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:649
 msgid "show remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "zeigt Remote-Tracking und lokale Branches an"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:652
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:651
 msgid "show remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "zeigt Remote-Tracking-Branches an"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:654
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:653
 msgid "color '*!+-' corresponding to the branch"
 msgstr "färbt '*!+-' entsprechend des Branches ein"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:656
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:655
 msgid "show <n> more commits after the common ancestor"
 msgstr "zeigt <n> weitere Commits nach dem gemeinsamen Vorgänger-Commit"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:657
 msgid "synonym to more=-1"
 msgstr "Synonym für more=-1"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:659
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
 msgid "suppress naming strings"
 msgstr "unterdrückt Namen"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:661
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:660
 msgid "include the current branch"
 msgstr "bezieht den aktuellen Branch ein"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:663
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:662
 msgid "name commits with their object names"
 msgstr "benennt Commits nach ihren Objektnamen"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:665
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:664
 msgid "show possible merge bases"
 msgstr "zeigt mögliche Merge-Basen an"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:667
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:666
 msgid "show refs unreachable from any other ref"
 msgstr "zeigt Referenzen die unerreichbar von allen anderen Referenzen sind"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:669
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:668
 msgid "show commits in topological order"
 msgstr "zeigt Commits in topologischer Ordnung"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:672
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:671
 msgid "show only commits not on the first branch"
 msgstr "zeigt nur Commits, die sich nicht im ersten Branch befinden"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:674
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:673
 msgid "show merges reachable from only one tip"
 msgstr "zeigt Merges, die nur von einem Branch aus erreichbar sind"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:676
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:675
 msgid "topologically sort, maintaining date order where possible"
 msgstr "topologische Sortierung, Beibehaltung Datumsordnung wo möglich"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:679
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:678
 msgid "<n>[,<base>]"
 msgstr "<n>[,<Basis>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:680
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:679
 msgid "show <n> most recent ref-log entries starting at base"
 msgstr "zeigt die <n> jüngsten Einträge im Reflog beginnend an der Basis"
 
@@ -9815,15 +9921,15 @@
 msgid "no-op (backward compatibility)"
 msgstr "Kein Effekt (Rückwärtskompatibilität)"
 
-#: parse-options.h:238
+#: parse-options.h:235
 msgid "be more verbose"
 msgstr "erweiterte Ausgaben"
 
-#: parse-options.h:240
+#: parse-options.h:237
 msgid "be more quiet"
 msgstr "weniger Ausgaben"
 
-#: parse-options.h:246
+#: parse-options.h:243
 msgid "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"
 msgstr "benutze <n> Ziffern zur Anzeige von SHA-1s"
 
@@ -10141,8 +10247,9 @@
 "<gueltigerbranch>'."
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:140
-msgid "won't bisect on seeked tree"
-msgstr "binäre Suche auf gesuchtem Branch nicht möglich"
+msgid "won't bisect on cg-seek'ed tree"
+msgstr ""
+"binäre Suche auf einem durch 'cg-seek' geändertem Verzeichnis nicht möglich"
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:144
 msgid "Bad HEAD - strange symbolic ref"
@@ -10292,7 +10399,7 @@
 #. The working tree and the index file is still based on the
 #. $orig_head commit, but we are merging into $curr_head.
 #. First update the working tree to match $curr_head.
-#: git-pull.sh:255
+#: git-pull.sh:247
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: fetch updated the current branch head.\n"
@@ -10302,15 +10409,15 @@
 "Warnung: \"fetch\" aktualisierte die Spitze des aktuellen Branches.\n"
 "Warnung: Spule Ihr Arbeitsverzeichnis von Commit $orig_head vor."
 
-#: git-pull.sh:280
+#: git-pull.sh:272
 msgid "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head"
 msgstr "Kann nicht mehrere Branches in einen ungeborenen Branch zusammenführen"
 
-#: git-pull.sh:284
+#: git-pull.sh:276
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches"
 msgstr "kann Rebase nicht auf mehrere Branches ausführen"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:54
+#: git-rebase.sh:55
 msgid ""
 "When you have resolved this problem, run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
 "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"git rebase --skip\" instead.\n"
@@ -10324,16 +10431,16 @@
 "Um den ursprünglichen Branch wiederherzustellen und den Rebase abzubrechen,\n"
 "führen Sie \"git rebase --abort\" aus."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:156
+#: git-rebase.sh:158
 msgid "Applied autostash."
 msgstr "\"autostash\" angewendet."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:159
+#: git-rebase.sh:161
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr "Kann $stash_sha1 nicht speichern."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:160
+#: git-rebase.sh:162
 msgid ""
 "Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
 "Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
@@ -10343,33 +10450,33 @@
 "Ihre Änderungen sind im Stash sicher.\n"
 "Sie können jederzeit \"git stash pop\" oder \"git stash drop\" ausführen.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:199
+#: git-rebase.sh:201
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr "Der \"pre-rebase hook\" hat den Rebase zurückgewiesen."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:204
+#: git-rebase.sh:206
 msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
 msgstr "\"git-am\" scheint im Gange zu sein. Kann Rebase nicht durchführen."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:338
+#: git-rebase.sh:346
 msgid "The --exec option must be used with the --interactive option"
 msgstr "Die Option --exec muss mit --interactive verwendet werden."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:343
+#: git-rebase.sh:351
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "Kein Rebase im Gange?"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:354
+#: git-rebase.sh:362
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "Die --edit-todo Aktion kann nur während eines interaktiven Rebase verwendet "
 "werden."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:361
+#: git-rebase.sh:369
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "Kann HEAD nicht lesen"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:364
+#: git-rebase.sh:372
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
@@ -10377,12 +10484,12 @@
 "Sie müssen alle Merge-Konflikte editieren und diese dann\n"
 "mittels \"git add\" als aufgelöst markieren"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:382
+#: git-rebase.sh:390
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr "Konnte nicht zu $head_name zurückgehen"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:401
+#: git-rebase.sh:409
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -10403,68 +10510,68 @@
 "und führen Sie dieses Kommando nochmal aus. Es wird angehalten, falls noch\n"
 "etwas Schützenswertes vorhanden ist."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:446
+#: git-rebase.sh:456
 #, sh-format
 msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
 msgstr "ungültiger Upstream-Branch $upstream_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:470
+#: git-rebase.sh:480
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr "$onto_name: es gibt mehr als eine Merge-Basis"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:473 git-rebase.sh:477
+#: git-rebase.sh:483 git-rebase.sh:487
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr "$onto_name: es gibt keine Merge-Basis"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:482
+#: git-rebase.sh:492
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr "$onto_name zeigt auf keinen gültigen Commit"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:505
+#: git-rebase.sh:515
 #, sh-format
 msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
 msgstr "fatal: Branch $branch_name nicht gefunden"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:528
+#: git-rebase.sh:548
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "Kann \"autostash\" nicht ausführen."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:533
+#: git-rebase.sh:553
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "\"autostash\" erzeugt: $stash_abbrev"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:537
+#: git-rebase.sh:557
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "Bitte committen Sie die Änderungen oder benutzen Sie \"stash\"."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:557
+#: git-rebase.sh:577
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr "Aktueller Branch $branch_name ist auf dem neusten Stand."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:561
+#: git-rebase.sh:581
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr ""
 "Aktueller Branch $branch_name ist auf dem neusten Stand, Rebase erzwungen."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:572
+#: git-rebase.sh:592
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "Änderungen von $mb zu $onto:"
 
 #. Detach HEAD and reset the tree
-#: git-rebase.sh:581
+#: git-rebase.sh:601
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr ""
 "Zunächst wird der Branch zurückgespult, um Ihre Änderungen\n"
 "darauf neu anzuwenden..."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:591
+#: git-rebase.sh:611
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr "$branch_name zu $onto_name vorgespult."
@@ -10718,52 +10825,52 @@
 msgid "Entering '$prefix$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Betrete '$prefix$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:554
+#: git-submodule.sh:559
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$prefix$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr "Stoppe bei '$prefix$displaypath'; Skript gab nicht-Null Status zurück."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:600
+#: git-submodule.sh:605
 #, sh-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '$displaypath' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "Keine URL für Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath' in .gitmodules gefunden"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:609
+#: git-submodule.sh:614
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Fehler beim Eintragen der URL für Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath' in die "
 "Konfiguration."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:611
+#: git-submodule.sh:616
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) registered for path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Submodul '$name' ($url) für Pfad '$displaypath' in die Konfiguration "
 "eingetragen."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:619
+#: git-submodule.sh:633
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Fehler bei Änderung des Aktualisierungsmodus für Submodul-Pfad "
 "'$displaypath' in der Konfiguration."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:656
+#: git-submodule.sh:671
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Use '.' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
 msgstr ""
 "Verwenden Sie '.' wenn Sie wirklich alle Submodule\n"
 "deinitialisieren möchten."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:673
+#: git-submodule.sh:688
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory"
 msgstr ""
 "Arbeitsverzeichnis des Submoduls in '$displaypath' enthält ein .git-"
 "Verzeichnis"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:674
+#: git-submodule.sh:689
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
@@ -10771,7 +10878,7 @@
 "(benutzen Sie 'rm -rf' wenn Sie dieses Submodul wirklich mitsamt\n"
 "seiner Historie löschen möchten)"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:680
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
@@ -10780,31 +10887,31 @@
 "Arbeitsverzeichnis von Submodul in '$displaypath' enthält lokale Änderungen; "
 "verwenden Sie '-f' um diese zu verwerfen"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:683
+#: git-submodule.sh:698
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Verzeichnis '$displaypath' bereinigt."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:684
+#: git-submodule.sh:699
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Konnte Arbeitsverzeichnis des Submoduls in '$displaypath' nicht löschen."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:687
+#: git-submodule.sh:702
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Konnte kein leeres Verzeichnis für Submodul in '$displaypath' erstellen."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:696
+#: git-submodule.sh:711
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Submodul '$name' ($url) für Pfad '$displaypath' wurde aus der Konfiguration "
 "entfernt."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:811
+#: git-submodule.sh:834
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule path '$displaypath' not initialized\n"
@@ -10813,42 +10920,42 @@
 "Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath' ist nicht initialisiert.\n"
 "Vielleicht möchten Sie 'update --init' benutzen?"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:824
+#: git-submodule.sh:847
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Konnte aktuellen Commit in Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath' nicht finden."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:833
+#: git-submodule.sh:856
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Konnte \"fetch\" in Submodul-Pfad '$sm_path' nicht ausführen"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:857
+#: git-submodule.sh:880
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Konnte \"fetch\" in Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath' nicht ausführen"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:871
+#: git-submodule.sh:894
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Rebase auf '$sha1' in Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath' nicht möglich"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:872
+#: git-submodule.sh:895
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath': Rebase auf '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:877
+#: git-submodule.sh:900
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Merge von '$sha1' in Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath' fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:878
+#: git-submodule.sh:901
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath': zusammengeführt in '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:883
+#: git-submodule.sh:906
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule  path '$prefix$sm_path'"
@@ -10856,67 +10963,82 @@
 "Ausführung von '$command $sha1' in Submodul-Pfad '$prefix$sm_path' "
 "fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:884
+#: git-submodule.sh:907
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$prefix$sm_path': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "Submodul-Pfad '$prefix$sm_path': '$command $sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:889
+#: git-submodule.sh:912
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Konnte '$sha1' in Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath' nicht auschecken."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:890
+#: git-submodule.sh:913
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Submodul-Pfad: '$displaypath': '$sha1' ausgecheckt"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:917
+#: git-submodule.sh:940
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Fehler bei Rekursion in Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1025
+#: git-submodule.sh:1048
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Optionen --cached und --files können nicht gemeinsam verwendet werden."
 
 #. unexpected type
-#: git-submodule.sh:1073
+#: git-submodule.sh:1096
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "unerwarteter Modus $mod_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1093
+#: git-submodule.sh:1116
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  Warnung: $display_name beinhaltet nicht Commit $sha1_src"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1096
+#: git-submodule.sh:1119
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Warnung: $display_name beinhaltet nicht Commit $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1099
+#: git-submodule.sh:1122
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 "  Warnung: $display_name beinhaltet nicht die Commits $sha1_src und $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1124
+#: git-submodule.sh:1147
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "Blob"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1238
+#: git-submodule.sh:1261
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Fehler bei Rekursion in Submodul-Pfad '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1302
+#: git-submodule.sh:1325
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Synchronisiere Submodul-URL für '$displaypath'"
 
+#~ msgid "copied:     %s -> %s"
+#~ msgstr "kopiert:     %s -> %s"
+
+#~ msgid "deleted:    %s"
+#~ msgstr "gelöscht:    %s"
+
+#~ msgid "modified:   %s"
+#~ msgstr "geändert:   %s"
+
+#~ msgid "renamed:    %s -> %s"
+#~ msgstr "umbenannt:    %s -> %s"
+
+#~ msgid "unmerged:   %s"
+#~ msgstr "nicht zusammengeführt:   %s"
+
 #~ msgid "input paths are terminated by a null character"
 #~ msgstr "Eingabepfade sind durch ein NUL Zeichen abgeschlossen"
 
diff --git a/po/fr.po b/po/fr.po
index 44995ba..0b9d59e 100644
--- a/po/fr.po
+++ b/po/fr.po
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@
 #   repository       |  dépôt
 #   remote           |  distante (ou serveur distant)
 #   revision         |  révision
+#   shallow          |  superficiel
 #   shell            |  interpréteur de commandes
 #   stash            |  remisage
 #   to stash         |  remiser
@@ -72,16 +73,15 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: git\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2013-11-02 08:06+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2013-11-07 21:41+0100\n"
-"Last-Translator: Sébastien Helleu <flashcode@flashtux.org>\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2014-02-01 08:06+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2014-02-02 14:35+0100\n"
+"Last-Translator: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>\n"
 "Language-Team: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>\n"
 "Language: fr\n"
 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
 "Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n<=1 ?0 : 1;\n"
-"X-Generator: Poedit 1.5.4\n"
 
 #: advice.c:57
 #, c-format
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote <dépôt> [--exec <commande>] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:242 builtin/add.c:240 builtin/add.c:556 builtin/rm.c:328
+#: archive.c:242 builtin/add.c:240 builtin/add.c:559 builtin/rm.c:328
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "le chemin '%s' ne correspond à aucun fichier"
@@ -144,8 +144,8 @@
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "préfixer chaque chemin de fichier dans l'archive"
 
-#: archive.c:330 builtin/archive.c:88 builtin/blame.c:2264
-#: builtin/blame.c:2265 builtin/config.c:58 builtin/fast-export.c:680
+#: archive.c:330 builtin/archive.c:88 builtin/blame.c:2265
+#: builtin/blame.c:2266 builtin/config.c:58 builtin/fast-export.c:680
 #: builtin/fast-export.c:682 builtin/grep.c:716 builtin/hash-object.c:77
 #: builtin/ls-files.c:486 builtin/ls-files.c:489 builtin/notes.c:408
 #: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/read-tree.c:108 parse-options.h:154
@@ -335,64 +335,64 @@
 msgid "Failed to write ref"
 msgstr "Échec de l'écriture de la référence"
 
-#: bundle.c:36
+#: bundle.c:37
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not look like a v2 bundle file"
 msgstr "'%s' ne semble pas être un fichier bundle v2"
 
-#: bundle.c:63
+#: bundle.c:64
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "en-tête non reconnu : %s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:89 builtin/commit.c:706
+#: bundle.c:90 builtin/commit.c:706
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir '%s'"
 
-#: bundle.c:140
+#: bundle.c:141
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "Le dépôt ne dispose pas des commits prérequis :"
 
-#: bundle.c:164 sequencer.c:662 sequencer.c:1112 builtin/log.c:332
-#: builtin/log.c:821 builtin/log.c:1418 builtin/log.c:1644 builtin/merge.c:364
+#: bundle.c:165 sequencer.c:662 sequencer.c:1112 builtin/log.c:332
+#: builtin/log.c:821 builtin/log.c:1418 builtin/log.c:1644 builtin/merge.c:357
 #: builtin/shortlog.c:158
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "échec de la préparation du parcours des révisions"
 
-#: bundle.c:186
+#: bundle.c:187
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle contains this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle contains these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "Le colis contient cette référence :"
 msgstr[1] "Le colis contient ces %d références :"
 
-#: bundle.c:193
+#: bundle.c:194
 msgid "The bundle records a complete history."
 msgstr "Le colis enregistre l'historique complet."
 
-#: bundle.c:195
+#: bundle.c:196
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle requires this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle requires these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "Le colis exige cette référence :"
 msgstr[1] "Le colis exige ces %d références :"
 
-#: bundle.c:294
+#: bundle.c:296
 msgid "rev-list died"
 msgstr "rev-list a disparu"
 
-#: bundle.c:300 builtin/log.c:1329 builtin/shortlog.c:261
+#: bundle.c:302 builtin/log.c:1329 builtin/shortlog.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "argument non reconnu : %s"
 
-#: bundle.c:335
+#: bundle.c:337
 #, c-format
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "la référence '%s' est exclue par les options de rev-list"
 
-#: bundle.c:380
+#: bundle.c:382
 msgid "Refusing to create empty bundle."
 msgstr "Refus de créer un colis vide."
 
@@ -427,16 +427,16 @@
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "plus de mémoire"
 
-#: connected.c:60
+#: connected.c:70
 msgid "Could not run 'git rev-list'"
 msgstr "Impossible de lancer 'git rev-list'"
 
-#: connected.c:80
+#: connected.c:90
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed write to rev-list: %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire dans la rev-list : %s"
 
-#: connected.c:88
+#: connected.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to close rev-list's stdin: %s"
 msgstr "impossible de fermer l'entrée standard du rev-list : %s"
@@ -508,24 +508,29 @@
 msgstr[0] "il y a %lu an"
 msgstr[1] "il y a %lu ans"
 
-#: diff.c:112
+#: diffcore-order.c:24
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to read orderfile '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible de lire le fichier de commande '%s'"
+
+#: diff.c:113
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Failed to parse dirstat cut-off percentage '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 "  Impossible d'analyser le pourcentage de modification de dirstat '%s'\n"
 
-#: diff.c:117
+#: diff.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Unknown dirstat parameter '%s'\n"
 msgstr "  Paramètre dirstat inconnu '%s'\n"
 
-#: diff.c:210
+#: diff.c:213
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "Valeur inconnue pour la variable de configuration 'diff.submodule' : '%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:260
+#: diff.c:263
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
@@ -534,7 +539,7 @@
 "Erreurs dans la variable de configuration 'diff.dirstat' :\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3490
+#: diff.c:3509
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -543,7 +548,7 @@
 "Impossible d'analyser le paramètre de l'option --dirstat/-X :\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3504
+#: diff.c:3523
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible d'analyser le paramètre de l'option --submodule : '%s'"
@@ -655,7 +660,7 @@
 msgstr "impossible de lire le cache"
 
 #: merge.c:110 builtin/checkout.c:358 builtin/checkout.c:559
-#: builtin/clone.c:655
+#: builtin/clone.c:661
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire le nouveau fichier d'index"
 
@@ -704,7 +709,7 @@
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr "blob attendu pour %s '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:774 builtin/clone.c:311
+#: merge-recursive.c:774 builtin/clone.c:317
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
 msgstr "échec à l'ouverture de '%s'"
@@ -754,7 +759,7 @@
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr "renommage"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1082
+#: merge-recursive.c:1082 wt-status.c:283
 msgid "renamed"
 msgstr "renommé"
 
@@ -818,7 +823,7 @@
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "modification"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1565
+#: merge-recursive.c:1565 wt-status.c:281
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "modifié"
 
@@ -840,7 +845,7 @@
 msgid "Auto-merging %s"
 msgstr "Fusion automatique de %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1634 git-submodule.sh:1125
+#: merge-recursive.c:1634 git-submodule.sh:1148
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "sous-module"
 
@@ -911,7 +916,7 @@
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible d'analyser l'objet '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2010 builtin/merge.c:672
+#: merge-recursive.c:2010 builtin/merge.c:665
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "Impossible d'écrire l'index."
 
@@ -966,46 +971,50 @@
 msgid "-NUM"
 msgstr "-NUM"
 
-#: pathspec.c:118
+#: pathspec.c:133
 msgid "global 'glob' and 'noglob' pathspec settings are incompatible"
-msgstr "les réglages de spécificateurs de chemin généraux 'glob' et 'noglob' sont incompatibles"
+msgstr ""
+"les réglages de spécificateurs de chemin généraux 'glob' et 'noglob' sont "
+"incompatibles"
 
-#: pathspec.c:128
+#: pathspec.c:143
 msgid ""
 "global 'literal' pathspec setting is incompatible with all other global "
 "pathspec settings"
-msgstr "le réglage global de spécificateur de chemin 'literal' est incompatible avec tous les autres réglages globaux de spécificateur de chemin"
+msgstr ""
+"le réglage global de spécificateur de chemin 'literal' est incompatible avec "
+"tous les autres réglages globaux de spécificateur de chemin"
 
-#: pathspec.c:158
+#: pathspec.c:177
 msgid "invalid parameter for pathspec magic 'prefix'"
 msgstr "paramètre invalide pour le spécificateur magique de chemin 'prefix'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:164
+#: pathspec.c:183
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid pathspec magic '%.*s' in '%s'"
 msgstr "La spécification magique de chemin '%.*s' est invalide dans '%s'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:168
+#: pathspec.c:187
 #, c-format
 msgid "Missing ')' at the end of pathspec magic in '%s'"
 msgstr "')' manquante à la fin du spécificateur magique de chemin dans '%s'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:186
+#: pathspec.c:205
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unimplemented pathspec magic '%c' in '%s'"
 msgstr "Spécificateur magique '%c' non implémenté dans '%s'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:211
+#: pathspec.c:230
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: 'literal' and 'glob' are incompatible"
 msgstr "%s : 'literal' et 'glob' sont incompatibles"
 
-#: pathspec.c:222
+#: pathspec.c:241
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: '%s' is outside repository"
 msgstr "%s : '%s' est hors du dépôt"
 
-#: pathspec.c:278
+#: pathspec.c:291
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
 msgstr "Le chemin '%s' est dans le sous-module '%.*s'"
@@ -1015,42 +1024,76 @@
 #. * name. E.g. when add--interactive dies when running
 #. * "checkout -p"
 #.
-#: pathspec.c:340
+#: pathspec.c:353
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
-msgstr "%s : le spécificateur magique de chemin n'est pas supporté par cette commande : %s"
+msgstr ""
+"%s : le spécificateur magique de chemin n'est pas supporté par cette "
+"commande : %s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:415
+#: pathspec.c:433
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "le chemin '%s' est au-delà d'un lien symbolique"
 
-#: remote.c:1833
+#: pathspec.c:442
+msgid ""
+"There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
+"Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
+msgstr ""
+"Il n'y a rien dont il faut exclure par des motifs :(exclure).\n"
+"Peut-être avez-vous oublié d'ajouter ':/' ou '.' ?"
+
+#: remote.c:753
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
+msgstr "Impossible de récupérer à la fois %s et %s pour %s"
+
+#: remote.c:757
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
+msgstr "%s suit habituellement %s, pas %s"
+
+#: remote.c:761
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
+msgstr "%s suit à la fois %s et %s"
+
+#.
+#. * This last possibility doesn't occur because
+#. * FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE entries always appear at
+#. * the end of the list.
+#.
+#: remote.c:769
+msgid "Internal error"
+msgstr "Erreur interne"
+
+#: remote.c:1871
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr "Votre branche est basée sur '%s', mais la branche amont a disparu.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1837
+#: remote.c:1875
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
-msgstr "  (utilisez \"git branch -unset-upstream\" pour corriger)\n"
+msgstr "  (utilisez \"git branch --unset-upstream\" pour corriger)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1840
+#: remote.c:1878
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up-to-date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Votre branche est à jour avec '%s'.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1844
+#: remote.c:1882
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Votre branche est en avance sur '%s' de %d commit.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Votre branche est en avance sur '%s' de %d commits.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1850
+#: remote.c:1888
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git push\" pour publier vos commits locaux)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1853
+#: remote.c:1891
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -1062,11 +1105,11 @@
 "Votre branche est en retard sur '%s' de %d commits, et peut être mise à jour "
 "en avance rapide.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1861
+#: remote.c:1899
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git pull\" pour mettre à jour votre branche locale)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1864
+#: remote.c:1902
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -1081,7 +1124,7 @@
 "Votre branche et '%s' ont divergé,\n"
 "et ont %d et %d commits différents chacune respectivement.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1874
+#: remote.c:1912
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "  (utilisez \"git pull\" pour fusionner la branche distante dans la vôtre)\n"
@@ -1095,14 +1138,14 @@
 msgid "dup2(%d,%d) failed"
 msgstr "échec de dup2(%d,%d)"
 
-#: sequencer.c:206 builtin/merge.c:790 builtin/merge.c:903
-#: builtin/merge.c:1013 builtin/merge.c:1023
+#: sequencer.c:206 builtin/merge.c:783 builtin/merge.c:896
+#: builtin/merge.c:1006 builtin/merge.c:1016
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "Impossible d'ouvrir '%s' en écriture"
 
-#: sequencer.c:208 builtin/merge.c:350 builtin/merge.c:793
-#: builtin/merge.c:1015 builtin/merge.c:1028
+#: sequencer.c:208 builtin/merge.c:343 builtin/merge.c:786
+#: builtin/merge.c:1008 builtin/merge.c:1021
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible d'écrire dans '%s'"
@@ -1344,7 +1387,7 @@
 msgid "Can't cherry-pick into empty head"
 msgstr "Impossible de picorer vers une HEAD vide"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:440
+#: sha1_name.c:439
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -1369,28 +1412,30 @@
 "message\n"
 "en lançant \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\""
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1112
+#: sha1_name.c:1070
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD ne pointe pas sur une branche"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1115
+#: sha1_name.c:1073
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "Branche inconnue : '%s'"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1117
+#: sha1_name.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "No upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Aucune branche amont configurée pour la branche '%s'"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1121
+#: sha1_name.c:1079
 #, c-format
 msgid "Upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "La branche amont '%s' n'est pas stockée comme branche de suivi"
 
 #: submodule.c:64 submodule.c:98
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
-msgstr "Modification impossible de .gitmodules non fusionné, résolvez les conflits d'abord"
+msgstr ""
+"Modification impossible de .gitmodules non fusionné, résolvez les conflits "
+"d'abord"
 
 #: submodule.c:68 submodule.c:102
 #, c-format
@@ -1494,229 +1539,221 @@
 msgid "no such user"
 msgstr "utilisateur inconnu"
 
-#: wt-status.c:146
+#: wt-status.c:150
 msgid "Unmerged paths:"
 msgstr "Chemins non fusionnés :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:173 wt-status.c:200
+#: wt-status.c:177 wt-status.c:204
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git reset %s <fichier>...\" pour désindexer)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:175 wt-status.c:202
+#: wt-status.c:179 wt-status.c:206
 msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git rm --cached <fichier>...\" pour désindexer)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:179
+#: wt-status.c:183
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git add <fichier>...\" pour marquer comme résolu)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:181 wt-status.c:185
+#: wt-status.c:185 wt-status.c:189
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (utilisez \"git add/rm <fichier>...\" si nécessaire pour marquer comme "
 "résolu)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:183
+#: wt-status.c:187
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git rm <fichier>...\" pour marquer comme résolu)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:194
+#: wt-status.c:198
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Modifications qui seront validées :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:212
+#: wt-status.c:216
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "Modifications qui ne seront pas validées :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:216
+#: wt-status.c:220
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (utilisez \"git add <fichier>...\" pour mettre à jour ce qui sera validé)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:218
+#: wt-status.c:222
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (utilisez \"git add/rm <fichier>...\" pour mettre à jour ce qui sera "
 "validé)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:219
+#: wt-status.c:223
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (utilisez \"git checkout -- <fichier>...\" pour annuler les modifications "
 "dans la copie de travail)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:221
+#: wt-status.c:225
 msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (valider ou annuler le contenu non suivi ou modifié dans les sous-modules)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:233
+#: wt-status.c:237
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (utilisez \"git %s <fichier>...\" pour inclure dans ce qui sera validé)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:250
+#: wt-status.c:254
 msgid "bug"
 msgstr "bogue"
 
-#: wt-status.c:255
+#: wt-status.c:259
 msgid "both deleted:"
 msgstr "supprimé des deux côtés :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:256
+#: wt-status.c:260
 msgid "added by us:"
 msgstr "ajouté par nous :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:257
+#: wt-status.c:261
 msgid "deleted by them:"
 msgstr "supprimé par eux :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:258
+#: wt-status.c:262
 msgid "added by them:"
 msgstr "ajouté par eux :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:259
+#: wt-status.c:263
 msgid "deleted by us:"
 msgstr "supprimé par nous :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:260
+#: wt-status.c:264
 msgid "both added:"
 msgstr "ajouté de deux côtés :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:261
+#: wt-status.c:265
 msgid "both modified:"
 msgstr "modifié des deux côtés :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:291
+#: wt-status.c:275
+msgid "new file"
+msgstr "nouveau fichier"
+
+#: wt-status.c:277
+msgid "copied"
+msgstr "copié"
+
+#: wt-status.c:279
+msgid "deleted"
+msgstr "supprimé"
+
+#: wt-status.c:285
+msgid "typechange"
+msgstr "modif. type"
+
+#: wt-status.c:287
+msgid "unknown"
+msgstr "inconnu"
+
+#: wt-status.c:289
+msgid "unmerged"
+msgstr "non fusionné"
+
+#: wt-status.c:336
 msgid "new commits, "
 msgstr "nouveaux commits, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:293
+#: wt-status.c:338
 msgid "modified content, "
 msgstr "contenu modifié, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:295
+#: wt-status.c:340
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "contenu non suivi, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:312
-#, c-format
-msgid "new file:   %s"
-msgstr "nouveau :   %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:315
-#, c-format
-msgid "copied:     %s -> %s"
-msgstr "copié :     %s -> %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:318
-#, c-format
-msgid "deleted:    %s"
-msgstr "supprimé :  %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:321
-#, c-format
-msgid "modified:   %s"
-msgstr "modifié :   %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:324
-#, c-format
-msgid "renamed:    %s -> %s"
-msgstr "renommé :   %s -> %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:327
-#, c-format
-msgid "typechange: %s"
-msgstr "nv type :   %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:330
-#, c-format
-msgid "unknown:    %s"
-msgstr "inconnu :   %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:333
-#, c-format
-msgid "unmerged:   %s"
-msgstr "non fus. :  %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:336
+#: wt-status.c:357
 #, c-format
 msgid "bug: unhandled diff status %c"
 msgstr "bogue : état de diff non géré %c"
 
-#: wt-status.c:703
+#: wt-status.c:732
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "Sous-modules modifiés mais non mis à jour :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:705
+#: wt-status.c:734
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Changements du sous-module à valider :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:848
+#: wt-status.c:836
+msgid ""
+"Do not touch the line above.\n"
+"Everything below will be removed."
+msgstr ""
+"Ne touchez pas à la ligne ci-dessus\n"
+"Tout se qui suit sera éliminé."
+
+#: wt-status.c:899
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr "Vous avez des chemins non fusionnés."
 
-#: wt-status.c:851
+#: wt-status.c:902
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr "  (réglez les conflits puis lancez \"git commit\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:854
+#: wt-status.c:905
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr "Tous les conflits sont réglés mais la fusion n'est pas terminée."
 
-#: wt-status.c:857
+#: wt-status.c:908
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git commit\" pour terminer la fusion)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:867
+#: wt-status.c:918
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr "Vous êtes au milieu d'une session am."
 
-#: wt-status.c:870
+#: wt-status.c:921
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr "Le patch actuel est vide."
 
-#: wt-status.c:874
+#: wt-status.c:925
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (réglez les conflits puis lancez \"git am --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:876
+#: wt-status.c:927
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git am --skip\" pour sauter ce patch)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:878
+#: wt-status.c:929
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git am --abort\" pour restaurer la branche d'origine)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:938 wt-status.c:955
+#: wt-status.c:989 wt-status.c:1006
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "Vous êtes en train de rebaser la branche '%s' sur '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:943 wt-status.c:960
+#: wt-status.c:994 wt-status.c:1011
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr "Vous êtes en train de rebaser."
 
-#: wt-status.c:946
+#: wt-status.c:997
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (réglez les conflits puis lancez \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:948
+#: wt-status.c:999
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git rebase --skip\" pour sauter ce patch)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:950
+#: wt-status.c:1001
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git rebase --abort\" pour extraire la branche d'origine)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:963
+#: wt-status.c:1014
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (tous les conflits sont réglés : lancez \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:967
+#: wt-status.c:1018
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
@@ -1724,120 +1761,120 @@
 "Vous êtes actuellement en train de fractionner un commit pendant un rebasage "
 "de la branche '%s' sur '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:972
+#: wt-status.c:1023
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "Vous êtes actuellement en train de fractionner un commit pendant un rebasage."
 
-#: wt-status.c:975
+#: wt-status.c:1026
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (Une fois la copie de travail nettoyée, lancez \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:979
+#: wt-status.c:1030
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Vous êtes actuellement en train d'éditer un commit pendant un rebasage de la "
 "branche '%s' sur '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:984
+#: wt-status.c:1035
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "Vous êtes actuellement en train d'éditer un commit pendant un rebasage."
 
-#: wt-status.c:987
+#: wt-status.c:1038
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git commit --amend\" pour corriger le commit actuel)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:989
+#: wt-status.c:1040
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (utilisez \"git rebase --continue\" quand vous êtes satisfait de vos "
 "modifications)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:999
+#: wt-status.c:1050
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr "Vous êtes actuellement en train de picorer le commit %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1004
+#: wt-status.c:1055
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (réglez les conflits puis lancez \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1007
+#: wt-status.c:1058
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (tous les conflits sont réglés : lancez \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1009
+#: wt-status.c:1060
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git cherry-pick --abort\" pour annuler le picorage)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1018
+#: wt-status.c:1069
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr "Vous êtes actuellement en train de rétablir le commit %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1023
+#: wt-status.c:1074
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (réglez les conflits puis lancez \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1026
+#: wt-status.c:1077
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (tous les conflits sont réglés : lancez \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1028
+#: wt-status.c:1079
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git revert --abort\" pour annuler le rétablissement)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1039
+#: wt-status.c:1090
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr "Vous êtes en cours de bissection, depuis la branche '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1043
+#: wt-status.c:1094
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr "Vous êtes en cours de bissection."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1046
+#: wt-status.c:1097
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git bisect reset\" pour revenir à la branche d'origine)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1221
+#: wt-status.c:1272
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "Sur la branche "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1228
+#: wt-status.c:1279
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "rebasage en cours ; sur "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1235
+#: wt-status.c:1286
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr "HEAD détachée sur "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1237
+#: wt-status.c:1288
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr "HEAD détachée depuis "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1240
+#: wt-status.c:1291
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "Actuellement sur aucun branche."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1257
+#: wt-status.c:1308
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "Validation initiale"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1271
+#: wt-status.c:1322
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "Fichiers non suivis"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1273
+#: wt-status.c:1324
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "Fichiers ignorés"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1277
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -1849,32 +1886,32 @@
 "oublier d'ajouter les nouveaux fichiers par vous-même (voir 'git help "
 "status')."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1283
+#: wt-status.c:1334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "Fichiers non suivis non affichés%s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1285
+#: wt-status.c:1336
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (utilisez -u pour afficher les fichiers non suivis)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1291
+#: wt-status.c:1342
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "Aucune modification"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1296
+#: wt-status.c:1347
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr ""
 "aucune modification n'a été ajoutée à la validation (utilisez \"git add\" ou "
 "\"git commit -a\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1299
+#: wt-status.c:1350
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr "aucune modification ajoutée à la validation\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1302
+#: wt-status.c:1353
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
@@ -1883,61 +1920,61 @@
 "aucune modification ajoutée à la validation mais des fichiers non suivis "
 "sont présents (utilisez \"git add\" pour les suivre)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1305
+#: wt-status.c:1356
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr ""
 "aucune modification ajoutée à la validation mais des fichiers non suivis "
 "sont présents\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1308
+#: wt-status.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "rien à valider (créez/copiez des fichiers et utilisez \"git add\" pour les "
 "suivre)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1311 wt-status.c:1316
+#: wt-status.c:1362 wt-status.c:1367
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr "rien à valider\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1314
+#: wt-status.c:1365
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr "rien à valider (utilisez -u pour afficher les fichiers non suivis)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1318
+#: wt-status.c:1369
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working directory clean\n"
 msgstr "rien à valider, la copie de travail est propre\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1427
+#: wt-status.c:1478
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (aucune branche)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1433
+#: wt-status.c:1484
 msgid "Initial commit on "
 msgstr "Validation initiale sur "
 
 # à priori on parle d'une branche ici
-#: wt-status.c:1463
+#: wt-status.c:1514
 msgid "gone"
 msgstr "disparue"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1465
+#: wt-status.c:1516
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "derrière "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1468 wt-status.c:1471
+#: wt-status.c:1519 wt-status.c:1522
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "devant "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1473
+#: wt-status.c:1524
 msgid ", behind "
 msgstr ", derrière "
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:55 builtin/clone.c:350
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:55 builtin/clone.c:356
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
 msgstr "échec lors de l'unlink de '%s'"
@@ -2071,15 +2108,15 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Les chemins suivants sont ignorés par un de vos fichiers .gitignore :\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:354 builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/fetch.c:92 builtin/mv.c:66
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:73 builtin/push.c:459 builtin/remote.c:1253
+#: builtin/add.c:354 builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/fetch.c:93 builtin/mv.c:70
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:77 builtin/push.c:506 builtin/remote.c:1344
 #: builtin/rm.c:269
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr "simuler l'action"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:355 builtin/apply.c:4410 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
 #: builtin/commit.c:1249 builtin/count-objects.c:95 builtin/fsck.c:612
-#: builtin/log.c:1592 builtin/mv.c:65 builtin/read-tree.c:113
+#: builtin/log.c:1592 builtin/mv.c:69 builtin/read-tree.c:113
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "mode verbeux"
 
@@ -2164,11 +2201,11 @@
 msgstr "Vous vouliez sûrement dire 'git add .' ?\n"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:492 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/clean.c:919
-#: builtin/commit.c:320 builtin/mv.c:86 builtin/reset.c:224 builtin/rm.c:299
+#: builtin/commit.c:320 builtin/mv.c:90 builtin/reset.c:224 builtin/rm.c:299
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "fichier d'index corrompu"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:589 builtin/apply.c:4506 builtin/mv.c:259 builtin/rm.c:432
+#: builtin/add.c:592 builtin/apply.c:4506 builtin/mv.c:270 builtin/rm.c:432
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "Impossible d'écrire le nouveau fichier d'index"
 
@@ -2513,7 +2550,7 @@
 msgstr "lecture du fichier d'index impossible"
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:4357 builtin/apply.c:4360 builtin/clone.c:90
-#: builtin/fetch.c:77
+#: builtin/fetch.c:78
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "chemin"
 
@@ -2717,100 +2754,100 @@
 msgid "[rev-opts] are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr "[options-de-révision] sont documentés dans git-rev-list(1)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2248
+#: builtin/blame.c:2249
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr ""
 "Montrer les éléments de blâme au fur et à mesure de leur découverte, de "
 "manière incrémentale"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2249
+#: builtin/blame.c:2250
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Montrer un SHA-1 blanc pour les commits de limite (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2250
+#: builtin/blame.c:2251
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Ne pas traiter les commits racine comme des limites (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2251
+#: builtin/blame.c:2252
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr "Montrer les statistiques de coût d'activité"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2252
+#: builtin/blame.c:2253
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr "Montrer le score de sortie pour les éléments de blâme"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2253
+#: builtin/blame.c:2254
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr "Montrer les noms de fichier originaux (Défaut : auto)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2254
+#: builtin/blame.c:2255
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Montrer les numéros de lignes originaux (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2255
+#: builtin/blame.c:2256
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr "Afficher dans un format propice à la consommation par machine"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2256
+#: builtin/blame.c:2257
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr "Afficher en format porcelaine avec l'information de commit par ligne"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2257
+#: builtin/blame.c:2258
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Utiliser le même mode de sortie que git-annotate (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2258
+#: builtin/blame.c:2259
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Afficher les horodatages bruts (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2259
+#: builtin/blame.c:2260
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Afficher les longs SHA1 de commits (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2260
+#: builtin/blame.c:2261
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Supprimer le nom de l'auteur et l'horodatage (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2261
+#: builtin/blame.c:2262
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Afficher l'e-mail de l'auteur au lieu du nom (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2262
+#: builtin/blame.c:2263
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "Ignorer les différences d'espace"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2263
+#: builtin/blame.c:2264
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr ""
 "Dépenser des cycles supplémentaires pour trouver une meilleure correspondance"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2264
+#: builtin/blame.c:2265
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr ""
 "Utiliser les révisions du fichier <fichier> au lieu d'appeler git-rev-list"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2265
+#: builtin/blame.c:2266
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "Utiliser le contenu de <fichier> comme image finale"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2266 builtin/blame.c:2267
+#: builtin/blame.c:2267 builtin/blame.c:2268
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "score"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2266
+#: builtin/blame.c:2267
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr "Trouver les copies de ligne dans et entre les fichiers"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2267
+#: builtin/blame.c:2268
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr "Trouver les mouvements de ligne dans et entre les fichiers"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2268
+#: builtin/blame.c:2269
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2268
+#: builtin/blame.c:2269
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr ""
 "Traiter seulement l'intervalle de ligne n,m en commençant le compte à 1"
@@ -2916,250 +2953,250 @@
 msgstr "la branche '%s' ne pointe pas sur un commit"
 
 # féminin pour une branche
-#: builtin/branch.c:453
+#: builtin/branch.c:454
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: gone]"
 msgstr "[%s: disparue]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:456
+#: builtin/branch.c:459
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s]"
 msgstr "[%s]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:459
+#: builtin/branch.c:464
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: behind %d]"
 msgstr "[%s: en retard de %d]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:461
+#: builtin/branch.c:466
 #, c-format
 msgid "[behind %d]"
 msgstr "[en retard de %d]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:465
+#: builtin/branch.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: ahead %d]"
 msgstr "[%s : en avance de %d]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:467
+#: builtin/branch.c:472
 #, c-format
 msgid "[ahead %d]"
 msgstr "[en avance de %d]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:470
+#: builtin/branch.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"
 msgstr "[%s : en avance de %d, en retard de %d]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:473
+#: builtin/branch.c:478
 #, c-format
 msgid "[ahead %d, behind %d]"
 msgstr "[en avance de %d, en retard de %d]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:496
+#: builtin/branch.c:502
 msgid " **** invalid ref ****"
 msgstr " **** référence invalide ****"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:588
+#: builtin/branch.c:594
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
 msgstr "(aucune branche, rebasage de %s)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:591
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
 msgstr "(aucune branche, bisect a démarré sur %s)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:600
 #, c-format
 msgid "(detached from %s)"
 msgstr "(détaché de %s)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:597
+#: builtin/branch.c:603
 msgid "(no branch)"
 msgstr "(aucune branche)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:643
+#: builtin/branch.c:649
 #, c-format
 msgid "object '%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "l'objet '%s' ne pointe pas sur un commit"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:675
+#: builtin/branch.c:681
 msgid "some refs could not be read"
 msgstr "des références n'ont pas pu être lues"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:688
+#: builtin/branch.c:694
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "impossible de renommer la branche actuelle, il n'y en a pas."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:698
+#: builtin/branch.c:704
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Nom de branche invalide : '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:713
+#: builtin/branch.c:719
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "Échec de renommage de la branche"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:717
+#: builtin/branch.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr "Renommage d'un branche mal nommée '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:721
+#: builtin/branch.c:727
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "La branche a été renommée en %s, mais HEAD n'est pas mise à jour !"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:728
+#: builtin/branch.c:734
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr ""
 "La branche est renommée, mais la mise à jour du fichier de configuration a "
 "échoué"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:743
+#: builtin/branch.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr "nom d'objet malformé %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:767
+#: builtin/branch.c:773
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write branch description template: %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire le modèle de description de branche : %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
+#: builtin/branch.c:803
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr "Options génériques"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:799
+#: builtin/branch.c:805
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr "afficher le hachage et le sujet, doublé pour la branche amont"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:800
+#: builtin/branch.c:806
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr "supprimer les messages d'information"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:801
+#: builtin/branch.c:807
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr "régler le mode de suivi (voir git-pull(1))"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:803
+#: builtin/branch.c:809
 msgid "change upstream info"
 msgstr "modifier l'information amont"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:807
+#: builtin/branch.c:813
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "utiliser la coloration dans la sortie"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:808
+#: builtin/branch.c:814
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "agir sur les branches de suivi distantes"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:811 builtin/branch.c:817 builtin/branch.c:838
-#: builtin/branch.c:844 builtin/commit.c:1460 builtin/commit.c:1461
+#: builtin/branch.c:817 builtin/branch.c:823 builtin/branch.c:844
+#: builtin/branch.c:850 builtin/commit.c:1460 builtin/commit.c:1461
 #: builtin/commit.c:1462 builtin/commit.c:1463 builtin/tag.c:468
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "commit"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:812 builtin/branch.c:818
+#: builtin/branch.c:818 builtin/branch.c:824
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les branches qui contiennent le commit"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:824
+#: builtin/branch.c:830
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "Actions spécifiques à git-branch :"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:825
+#: builtin/branch.c:831
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "afficher à la fois les branches de suivi et les branches locales"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:827
+#: builtin/branch.c:833
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "supprimer une branche totalement fusionnée"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:828
+#: builtin/branch.c:834
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr "supprimer une branche (même non fusionnée)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:829
+#: builtin/branch.c:835
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "déplacer/renommer une branche et son reflog"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:830
+#: builtin/branch.c:836
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "déplacer/renommer une branche, même si la cible existe"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:831
+#: builtin/branch.c:837
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "afficher les noms des branches"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:832
+#: builtin/branch.c:838
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "créer le reflog de la branche"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:834
+#: builtin/branch.c:840
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr "éditer la description de la branche"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:835
+#: builtin/branch.c:841
 msgid "force creation (when already exists)"
 msgstr "forcer la création (même si la cible existe)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:838
+#: builtin/branch.c:844
 msgid "print only not merged branches"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les branches non fusionnées"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:844
+#: builtin/branch.c:850
 msgid "print only merged branches"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les branches fusionnées"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:848
+#: builtin/branch.c:854
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "afficher les branches en colonnes"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:861
+#: builtin/branch.c:867
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Échec de résolution de HEAD comme référence valide."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:866 builtin/clone.c:629
+#: builtin/branch.c:872 builtin/clone.c:635
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "HEAD non trouvée sous refs/heads !"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:890
+#: builtin/branch.c:896
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column et --verbose sont incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:896 builtin/branch.c:935
+#: builtin/branch.c:902 builtin/branch.c:941
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "le nom de branche est requis"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:911
+#: builtin/branch.c:917
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr "Impossible de décrire une HEAD détachée"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:916
+#: builtin/branch.c:922
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "impossible d'éditer la description de plus d'une branche"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:923
+#: builtin/branch.c:929
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr "Aucun commit sur la branche '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:926
+#: builtin/branch.c:932
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "Aucune branche nommée '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:941
+#: builtin/branch.c:947
 msgid "too many branches for a rename operation"
 msgstr "trop de branches pour une opération de renommage"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:946
+#: builtin/branch.c:952
 msgid "too many branches to set new upstream"
 msgstr "trop de branches pour spécifier une branche amont"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:950
+#: builtin/branch.c:956
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
@@ -3167,41 +3204,41 @@
 "impossible de spécifier une branche amont de HEAD par %s qui ne pointe sur "
 "aucune branche."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:953 builtin/branch.c:975 builtin/branch.c:997
+#: builtin/branch.c:959 builtin/branch.c:981 builtin/branch.c:1002
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "pas de branche '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:957
+#: builtin/branch.c:963
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "la branche '%s' n'existe pas"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:969
+#: builtin/branch.c:975
 msgid "too many branches to unset upstream"
 msgstr "trop de branches pour désactiver un amont"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:973
+#: builtin/branch.c:979
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 "impossible de désactiver une branche amont de HEAD quand elle ne pointe sur "
 "aucune branche."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:979
+#: builtin/branch.c:985
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr "La branche '%s' n'a aucune information de branche amont"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:994
+#: builtin/branch.c:999
 msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
 msgstr "créer manuellement 'HEAD' n'a pas de sens"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1000
+#: builtin/branch.c:1005
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 "les options -a et -r de 'git branch' n'ont pas de sens avec un nom de branche"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1003
+#: builtin/branch.c:1008
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --"
@@ -3210,7 +3247,7 @@
 "l'option --set-upstream est obsolète et va disparaître. Utilisez plutôt --"
 "track ou --set-upstream-to\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1020
+#: builtin/branch.c:1025
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -3221,15 +3258,15 @@
 "Si vous vouliez que '%s' suive '%s', faîtes ceci :\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1021
+#: builtin/branch.c:1026
 #, c-format
 msgid "    git branch -d %s\n"
 msgstr "    git branch -d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1022
+#: builtin/branch.c:1027
 #, c-format
 msgid "    git branch --set-upstream-to %s\n"
-msgstr "    git branch -set-upstream-to %s\n"
+msgstr "    git branch --set-upstream-to %s\n"
 
 #: builtin/bundle.c:47
 #, c-format
@@ -3244,44 +3281,44 @@
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "Le dépaquetage d'un colis requiert un dépôt."
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:312
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:328
 msgid "git cat-file (-t|-s|-e|-p|<type>|--textconv) <object>"
 msgstr "git cat-file (-t|-s|-e|-p|<type>|--textconv) <objet>"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:313
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:329
 msgid "git cat-file (--batch|--batch-check) < <list_of_objects>"
 msgstr "git cat-file (--batch|--batch-check) < <liste_d_objets>"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:350
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:366
 msgid "<type> can be one of: blob, tree, commit, tag"
 msgstr "<type> peut être : blob, tree, commit ou tag"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:351
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:367
 msgid "show object type"
 msgstr "afficher le type de l'objet"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:352
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:368
 msgid "show object size"
 msgstr "afficher la taille de l'objet"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:354
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:370
 msgid "exit with zero when there's no error"
 msgstr "sortir avec un code d'erreur nul quand il n'y a aucune erreur"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:355
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:371
 msgid "pretty-print object's content"
 msgstr "afficher avec mise en forme le contenu de l'objet"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:357
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:373
 msgid "for blob objects, run textconv on object's content"
 msgstr "pour les objets blob, lancer textconv sur le contenu de l'objet"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:359
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:375
 msgid "show info and content of objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr ""
 "afficher l'information et le contenu des objets passés en entrée standard"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:362
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:378
 msgid "show info about objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr "afficher l'information des objets passés en entrée standard"
 
@@ -3308,9 +3345,10 @@
 
 #: builtin/check-attr.c:23 builtin/check-ignore.c:24
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
-msgstr "terminer les enregistrements en entrée et en sortie par un caractère NUL"
+msgstr ""
+"terminer les enregistrements en entrée et en sortie par un caractère NUL"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1090 builtin/gc.c:259
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1090 builtin/gc.c:260
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "supprimer l'état d'avancement"
 
@@ -3606,7 +3644,7 @@
 msgstr "Impossible de basculer de branche vers '%s' qui n'est pas un commit"
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1091 builtin/checkout.c:1093 builtin/clone.c:88
-#: builtin/remote.c:169 builtin/remote.c:171
+#: builtin/remote.c:159 builtin/remote.c:161
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "branche"
 
@@ -3654,11 +3692,11 @@
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "effectuer une fusion à 3 points avec la nouvelle branche"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/merge.c:225
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "mettre à jour les fichiers ignorés (par défaut)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1107 builtin/log.c:1228 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1107 builtin/log.c:1228 parse-options.h:248
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "style"
 
@@ -3857,7 +3895,7 @@
 msgstr "supprimer les répertoires entiers"
 
 #: builtin/clean.c:880 builtin/describe.c:420 builtin/grep.c:718
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:483 builtin/name-rev.c:315 builtin/show-ref.c:185
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:483 builtin/name-rev.c:314 builtin/show-ref.c:185
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "motif"
 
@@ -3897,8 +3935,8 @@
 msgid "git clone [options] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr "git clone [options] [--] <dépôt> [<répertoire>]"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:64 builtin/fetch.c:96 builtin/merge.c:229
-#: builtin/push.c:474
+#: builtin/clone.c:64 builtin/fetch.c:97 builtin/merge.c:222
+#: builtin/push.c:521
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "forcer l'état d'avancement"
 
@@ -3958,7 +3996,7 @@
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "chemin vers git-upload-pack sur le serveur distant"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92 builtin/fetch.c:97 builtin/grep.c:663
+#: builtin/clone.c:92 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/grep.c:663
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "profondeur"
 
@@ -3991,42 +4029,52 @@
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr "le dépôt de référence '%s' n'est pas un dépôt local."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:315
+#: builtin/clone.c:256
+#, c-format
+msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
+msgstr "le dépôt de référence '%s' est superficiel"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:259
+#, c-format
+msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
+msgstr "le dépôt de référence '%s' est greffé"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "échec de la création du répertoire '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:317 builtin/diff.c:77
+#: builtin/clone.c:323 builtin/diff.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr "échec du stat de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:319
+#: builtin/clone.c:325
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr "%s existe et n'est pas un répertoire"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:333
+#: builtin/clone.c:339
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
 msgstr "échec du stat de %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:355
+#: builtin/clone.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr "échec de la création du lien '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:359
+#: builtin/clone.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr "échec de la copie vers '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:382 builtin/clone.c:559
+#: builtin/clone.c:388 builtin/clone.c:565
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "fait.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:395
+#: builtin/clone.c:401
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
@@ -4036,103 +4084,112 @@
 "Vous pouvez inspecter ce qui a été extrait avec 'git status'\n"
 "et réessayer l'extraction avec 'git checkout -f HEAD'\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:474
+#: builtin/clone.c:480
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "Impossible de trouver la branche distante '%s' à cloner."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:554
+#: builtin/clone.c:560
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking connectivity... "
 msgstr "Vérification de la connectivité... "
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:557
+#: builtin/clone.c:563
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr "le serveur distant n'a pas envoyé tous les objets nécessaires"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:620
+#: builtin/clone.c:626
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "la HEAD distante réfère à une référence non existante, impossible de "
 "l'extraire.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:651
+#: builtin/clone.c:657
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr "impossible d'extraire la copie de travail"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:759
+#: builtin/clone.c:765
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "Trop d'arguments."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:763
+#: builtin/clone.c:769
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "Vous devez spécifier un dépôt à cloner."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:774
+#: builtin/clone.c:780
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "les options --bare et --origin %s sont incompatibles."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:777
+#: builtin/clone.c:783
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr "--bare et --separate-git-dir sont incompatibles."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:790
+#: builtin/clone.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "le dépôt '%s' n'existe pas"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:795
+#: builtin/clone.c:802
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--depth est ignoré dans les clones locaux : utilisez plutôt \"file://\"."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:797
+#: builtin/clone.c:805
+msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
+msgstr "le dépôt source est superficiel, option --local ignorée"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:810
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr "--local est ignoré"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:807
+#: builtin/clone.c:814 builtin/fetch.c:1119
+#, c-format
+msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
+msgstr "la profondeur %s n'est pas un entier positif"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:824
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr ""
 "le chemin de destination '%s' existe déjà et n'est pas un répertoire vide."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:817
+#: builtin/clone.c:834
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "la copie de travail '%s' existe déjà."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:830 builtin/clone.c:842
+#: builtin/clone.c:847 builtin/clone.c:859
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de créer les répertoires de premier niveau dans '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:833
+#: builtin/clone.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'."
 msgstr "impossible de créer le répertoire de la copie de travail '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:852
+#: builtin/clone.c:869
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Clonage dans le dépôt nu '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:854
+#: builtin/clone.c:871
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Clonage dans '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:888
+#: builtin/clone.c:906
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
 msgstr "Je ne sais pas cloner %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:939 builtin/clone.c:947
+#: builtin/clone.c:957 builtin/clone.c:965
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "La branche distante %s n'a pas été trouvée dans le dépôt amont %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:950
+#: builtin/clone.c:968
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "Vous semblez avoir cloné un dépôt vide."
 
@@ -4489,7 +4546,7 @@
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "afficher l'information de branche"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1255 builtin/commit.c:1486 builtin/push.c:460
+#: builtin/commit.c:1255 builtin/commit.c:1486 builtin/push.c:507
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "sortie pour traitement automatique"
 
@@ -4572,7 +4629,7 @@
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "remplacer l'auteur pour la validation"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1458 builtin/gc.c:260
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458 builtin/gc.c:261
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "date"
 
@@ -4580,7 +4637,7 @@
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr "remplacer la date pour la validation"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1459 builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/notes.c:405
+#: builtin/commit.c:1459 builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/notes.c:405
 #: builtin/notes.c:562 builtin/tag.c:455
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "message"
@@ -4636,11 +4693,11 @@
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "inclure le statut dans le modèle de message de validation"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1470 builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/tag.c:461
+#: builtin/commit.c:1470 builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/tag.c:461
 msgid "key id"
 msgstr "identifiant de clé"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1471 builtin/merge.c:231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1471 builtin/merge.c:224
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr "signer la validation avec GPG"
 
@@ -4697,7 +4754,7 @@
 msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
 msgstr "impossible d'analyser le commit HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1567 builtin/merge.c:525
+#: builtin/commit.c:1567 builtin/merge.c:518
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir '%s' en lecture"
@@ -4716,29 +4773,29 @@
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "impossible de lire le message de validation : %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1614
+#: builtin/commit.c:1611
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "Abandon de la validation ; vous n'avez pas édité le message\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "Abandon de la validation du à un message de validation vide\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1634 builtin/merge.c:861 builtin/merge.c:886
+#: builtin/commit.c:1631 builtin/merge.c:854 builtin/merge.c:879
 msgid "failed to write commit object"
 msgstr "échec de l'écriture de l'objet commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1655
+#: builtin/commit.c:1652
 msgid "cannot lock HEAD ref"
 msgstr "impossible de verrouiller la référence HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1659
+#: builtin/commit.c:1656
 msgid "cannot update HEAD ref"
 msgstr "impossible de mettre à jour la référence HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1670
+#: builtin/commit.c:1667
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full or quota is\n"
@@ -5003,7 +5060,7 @@
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "ne considérer que les étiquettes correspondant à <motif>"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:423 builtin/name-rev.c:322
+#: builtin/describe.c:423 builtin/name-rev.c:321
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr "afficher les objets commits abrégés en dernier recours"
 
@@ -5027,31 +5084,31 @@
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--dirty est incompatible avec la spécification de commits ou assimilés"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:79
+#: builtin/diff.c:85
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "'%s' : n'est pas un fichier régulier ni un lien symbolique"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:230
+#: builtin/diff.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "option invalide : %s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:307
+#: builtin/diff.c:357
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "Ce n'est pas un dépôt git !"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:350
+#: builtin/diff.c:400
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "objet spécifié '%s' invalide."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:359
+#: builtin/diff.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "plus de deux blobs spécifiés : '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:366
+#: builtin/diff.c:416
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "objet non géré '%s' spécifié."
@@ -5113,146 +5170,156 @@
 msgid "git fetch --all [<options>]"
 msgstr "git fetch --all [<options>]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:74
+#: builtin/fetch.c:75
 msgid "fetch from all remotes"
 msgstr "récupérer depuis tous le dépôts distants"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:76
+#: builtin/fetch.c:77
 msgid "append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting"
 msgstr "ajouter à .git/FETCH_HEAD au lieu de l'écraser"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:78
+#: builtin/fetch.c:79
 msgid "path to upload pack on remote end"
 msgstr "chemin vers lequel télécharger le paquet sur le poste distant"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:79
+#: builtin/fetch.c:80
 msgid "force overwrite of local branch"
 msgstr "forcer l'écrasement de la branche locale"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:81
+#: builtin/fetch.c:82
 msgid "fetch from multiple remotes"
 msgstr "récupérer depuis plusieurs dépôts distants"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:83
+#: builtin/fetch.c:84
 msgid "fetch all tags and associated objects"
 msgstr "récupérer toutes les étiquettes et leurs objets associés"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:85
+#: builtin/fetch.c:86
 msgid "do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "ne pas récupérer toutes les étiquettes (--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:87
+#: builtin/fetch.c:88
 msgid "prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote"
 msgstr ""
 "éliminer les branches de suivi distant si la branche n'existe plus dans le "
 "dépôt distant"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:88
+#: builtin/fetch.c:89
 msgid "on-demand"
 msgstr "à la demande"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:89
+#: builtin/fetch.c:90
 msgid "control recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "contrôler la récupération récursive dans les sous-modules"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:93
+#: builtin/fetch.c:94
 msgid "keep downloaded pack"
 msgstr "conserver le paquet téléchargé"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:95
+#: builtin/fetch.c:96
 msgid "allow updating of HEAD ref"
 msgstr "permettre la mise à jour de la référence HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:98
+#: builtin/fetch.c:99
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone"
 msgstr "approfondir l'historique d'un clone superficiel"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:100
+#: builtin/fetch.c:101
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "convertir en un dépôt complet"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:102 builtin/log.c:1197
+#: builtin/fetch.c:103 builtin/log.c:1197
 msgid "dir"
 msgstr "dir"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:103
+#: builtin/fetch.c:104
 msgid "prepend this to submodule path output"
 msgstr "préfixer ceci à la sortie du chemin du sous-module"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:106
+#: builtin/fetch.c:107
 msgid "default mode for recursion"
 msgstr "mode par défaut pour la récursion"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:236
+#: builtin/fetch.c:109
+msgid "accept refs that update .git/shallow"
+msgstr "accepter les références qui mettent à jour .git/shallow"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:347
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "impossible de trouver la référence HEAD distante"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:290
+#: builtin/fetch.c:411
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "objet %s non trouvé"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:295
+#: builtin/fetch.c:416
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[à jour]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:309
+#: builtin/fetch.c:430
 #, c-format
 msgid "! %-*s %-*s -> %s  (can't fetch in current branch)"
 msgstr "! %-*s %-*s -> %s  (impossible de récupérer la branche actuelle)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:310 builtin/fetch.c:396
+#: builtin/fetch.c:431 builtin/fetch.c:517
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[rejeté]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:321
+#: builtin/fetch.c:442
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[mise à jour de l'étiquette]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:323 builtin/fetch.c:358 builtin/fetch.c:376
+#: builtin/fetch.c:444 builtin/fetch.c:479 builtin/fetch.c:497
 msgid "  (unable to update local ref)"
 msgstr "  (impossible de mettre à jour la référence locale)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:341
+#: builtin/fetch.c:462
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[nouvelle étiquette]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:344
+#: builtin/fetch.c:465
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[nouvelle branche]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:347
+#: builtin/fetch.c:468
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[nouvelle référence]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:392
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "impossible de mettre à jour la référence locale"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:392
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "mise à jour forcée"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:398
+#: builtin/fetch.c:519
 msgid "(non-fast-forward)"
 msgstr "(pas d'avance rapide)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:429 builtin/fetch.c:735
+#: builtin/fetch.c:552 builtin/fetch.c:785
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir %s : %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:438
+#: builtin/fetch.c:561
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "%s n'a pas envoyé tous les objets nécessaires\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:537
+#: builtin/fetch.c:579
+#, c-format
+msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
+msgstr ""
+"%s rejeté parce que les racines superficielles ne sont pas mises à jour"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:667 builtin/fetch.c:750
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "Depuis %.*s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:548
+#: builtin/fetch.c:678
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
@@ -5261,55 +5328,55 @@
 "des références locales n'ont pas pu être mises à jour ; essayez de lancer\n"
 " 'git remote prune %s' pour supprimer des branches anciennes en conflit"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:598
+#: builtin/fetch.c:730
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s sera en suspens)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:599
+#: builtin/fetch.c:731
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s est devenu en suspens)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:606
+#: builtin/fetch.c:755
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[supprimé]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:607 builtin/remote.c:1055
+#: builtin/fetch.c:756 builtin/remote.c:1050
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "(aucun(e))"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:725
+#: builtin/fetch.c:775
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr "Refus de récupérer dans la branche courant %s d'un dépôt non nu"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:744
+#: builtin/fetch.c:794
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "La valeur \"%2$s\" de l'option \"%1$s\" est invalide pour %3$s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:747
+#: builtin/fetch.c:797
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "L'option \"%s\" est ignorée pour %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:801
+#: builtin/fetch.c:853
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
 msgstr "Je ne sais pas récupérer depuis %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:976
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1015
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "Récupération de %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:978 builtin/remote.c:100
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1017 builtin/remote.c:90
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "Impossible de récupérer %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:997
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1036
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
@@ -5317,32 +5384,32 @@
 "Aucun dépôt distant spécifié. Veuillez spécifier une URL ou un nom\n"
 "distant depuis lesquels les nouvelles révisions devraient être récupérées."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1020
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1059
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "Vous devez spécifier un nom d'étiquette."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1068
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1107
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr "--depth et --unshallow ne peuvent pas être utilisés ensemble"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1070
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1109
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr "--unshallow sur un dépôt complet n'a pas de sens"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1089
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1132
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "fetch --all n'accepte pas d'argument de dépôt"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1091
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1134
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr "fetch --all n'a pas de sens avec des spécifications de référence"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1102
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1145
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "distant ou groupe distant inexistant : %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1110
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1153
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 "La récupération d'un groupe et les spécifications de référence n'ont pas de "
@@ -5354,8 +5421,9 @@
 "git fmt-merge-msg [-m <message>] [--log[=<n>]|--no-log] [--file <fichier>]"
 
 #: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:663 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:666 builtin/grep.c:702
-#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/show-branch.c:655 builtin/show-ref.c:178
-#: builtin/tag.c:446 parse-options.h:135 parse-options.h:245
+#: builtin/merge.c:196 builtin/repack.c:160 builtin/repack.c:164
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:654 builtin/show-ref.c:178 builtin/tag.c:446
+#: parse-options.h:135 parse-options.h:242
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "n"
 
@@ -5379,43 +5447,43 @@
 msgid "file to read from"
 msgstr "fichier d'où lire"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:995
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1063
 msgid "git for-each-ref [options] [<pattern>]"
 msgstr "git for-each-ref [options] [<motif>]"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1010
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1078
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for shells"
 msgstr "échapper les champs réservés pour les interpréteurs de commandes"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1012
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1080
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for perl"
 msgstr "échapper les champs réservés pour perl"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1014
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1082
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for python"
 msgstr "échapper les champs réservés pour python"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1016
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1084
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for tcl"
 msgstr "échapper les champs réservés pour tcl"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1019
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1087
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr "n'afficher que <n> références correspondant"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1020
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1088 builtin/replace.c:177
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "format"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1020
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1088
 msgid "format to use for the output"
 msgstr "format à utiliser pour la sortie"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1021
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1089
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "clé"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1022
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1090
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "nom du champ servant à trier"
 
@@ -5460,41 +5528,43 @@
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr "écrire les objets en suspens dans .git/lost-found"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:623 builtin/prune.c:134
+#: builtin/fsck.c:623 builtin/prune.c:144
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr "afficher la progression"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:23
+#: builtin/gc.c:24
 msgid "git gc [options]"
 msgstr "git gc [options]"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:79
+#: builtin/gc.c:80
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
 msgstr "%s invalide : '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:106
+#: builtin/gc.c:107
 #, c-format
 msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
 msgstr "objet répertoire démentiellement long %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:261
+#: builtin/gc.c:262
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr "éliminer les objets non référencés"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:263
+#: builtin/gc.c:264
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr "être plus consciencieux (durée de traitement allongée)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:264
+#: builtin/gc.c:265
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr "activer le mode auto-gc"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:265
+#: builtin/gc.c:266
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
-msgstr "forcer le lancement du ramasse-miettes même si un autre ramasse-miettes tourne déjà"
+msgstr ""
+"forcer le lancement du ramasse-miettes même si un autre ramasse-miettes "
+"tourne déjà"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:305
+#: builtin/gc.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance. You may also\n"
@@ -5506,13 +5576,15 @@
 "d'information.\n"
 
 #. be quiet on --auto
-#: builtin/gc.c:315
+#: builtin/gc.c:316
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
-msgstr "un ramasse-miettes est déjà en cours sur la machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (utilisez --force si ce n'est pas le cas)"
+msgstr ""
+"un ramasse-miettes est déjà en cours sur la machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> "
+"(utilisez --force si ce n'est pas le cas)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:340
+#: builtin/gc.c:341
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr ""
@@ -5859,58 +5931,58 @@
 "'%s' : chemin pour l'utilitaire de visualisation de manuel supporté.\n"
 "Veuillez utiliser plutôt 'man.<outil>.cmd'."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:349
+#: builtin/help.c:353
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unknown man viewer."
 msgstr "'%s' : visualiseur de manuel inconnu."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:366
+#: builtin/help.c:370
 msgid "no man viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "aucun visualiseur de manuel n'a pris en charge la demande"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:374
+#: builtin/help.c:378
 msgid "no info viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "aucun visualiseur de 'info' n'a pris en charge la demande"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:420
+#: builtin/help.c:424
 msgid "Defining attributes per path"
 msgstr "Définition des attributs par chemin"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:421
+#: builtin/help.c:425
 msgid "A Git glossary"
 msgstr "Un glossaire Git"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:422
+#: builtin/help.c:426
 msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
 msgstr "Spécifie les fichiers non-suivis à ignorer intentionnellement"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:423
+#: builtin/help.c:427
 msgid "Defining submodule properties"
 msgstr "Définition des propriétés de sous-module"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:424
+#: builtin/help.c:428
 msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
 msgstr "Spécification des révisions et portées pour Git"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:425
+#: builtin/help.c:429
 msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git (for version 1.5.1 or newer)"
 msgstr ""
 "Une introduction pratique à Git (pour les versions 1.5.1 et supérieures)"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:426
+#: builtin/help.c:430
 msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
 msgstr "Un aperçu des flux de travail recommandés avec Git"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:438
+#: builtin/help.c:442
 msgid "The common Git guides are:\n"
 msgstr "Les guides Git populaires sont : \n"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:460 builtin/help.c:476
+#: builtin/help.c:463 builtin/help.c:480
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s%s"
 msgstr "usage : %s%s"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:492
+#: builtin/help.c:496
 #, c-format
 msgid "`git %s' is aliased to `%s'"
 msgstr "`git %s\" est un alias de `%s'"
@@ -6321,21 +6393,21 @@
 msgid "specify that the git repository is to be shared amongst several users"
 msgstr "spécifier que le dépôt git sera partagé entre plusieurs utilisateurs"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:493 builtin/prune-packed.c:75 builtin/repack.c:155
+#: builtin/init-db.c:493 builtin/prune-packed.c:79 builtin/repack.c:155
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "être silencieux"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:522 builtin/init-db.c:529
+#: builtin/init-db.c:525 builtin/init-db.c:530
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
 msgstr "impossible de créer le répertoire (mkdir) %s"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:533
+#: builtin/init-db.c:534
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot chdir to %s"
 msgstr "impossible de se déplacer vers le répertoire (chdir) %s"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:555
+#: builtin/init-db.c:556
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s (or --work-tree=<directory>) not allowed without specifying %s (or --git-"
@@ -6344,11 +6416,11 @@
 "%s (ou --work-tree=<répertoire>) n'est pas autorisé sans spécifier %s (ou --"
 "git-dir=<répertoire>)"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:579
+#: builtin/init-db.c:580
 msgid "Cannot access current working directory"
 msgstr "Impossible d'accéder au répertoire de travail courant"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:586
+#: builtin/init-db.c:587
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot access work tree '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible d'accéder à l'arbre de travail '%s'"
@@ -6521,7 +6593,8 @@
 
 #: builtin/log.c:1217
 msgid "set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"
-msgstr "renseigner l'adresse From à <ident> (ou à l'ident du validateur si absent)"
+msgstr ""
+"renseigner l'adresse From à <ident> (ou à l'ident du validateur si absent)"
 
 #: builtin/log.c:1219
 msgid "message-id"
@@ -6779,153 +6852,153 @@
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "Les stratégies personnalisées sont :"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:198
+#: builtin/merge.c:191
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "ne pas afficher un diffstat à la fin de la fusion"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:201
+#: builtin/merge.c:194
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "afficher un diffstat à la fin de la fusion"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:202
+#: builtin/merge.c:195
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "(synonyme de --stat)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204
+#: builtin/merge.c:197
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr ""
 "ajouter (au plus <n>) éléments du journal court au message de validation de "
 "la fusion"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:207
+#: builtin/merge.c:200
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr "créer une validation unique au lieu de faire une fusion"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209
+#: builtin/merge.c:202
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "effectuer une validation si la fusion réussit (défaut)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211
+#: builtin/merge.c:204
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr "éditer le message avant la validation"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:212
+#: builtin/merge.c:205
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr "autoriser l'avance rapide (défaut)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:214
+#: builtin/merge.c:207
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr "abandonner si l'avance rapide n'est pas possible"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:218
+#: builtin/merge.c:211
 msgid "Verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr "Vérifier que la validation a une signature GPG valide"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/notes.c:738 builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/notes.c:738 builtin/revert.c:89
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "stratégie"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:220
+#: builtin/merge.c:213
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "stratégie de fusion à utiliser"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221
+#: builtin/merge.c:214
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "option=valeur"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:222
+#: builtin/merge.c:215
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "option pour la stratégie de fusion sélectionnée"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:224
+#: builtin/merge.c:217
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr ""
 "message de validation de la fusion (pour une fusion sans avance rapide)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:228
+#: builtin/merge.c:221
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "abandonner la fusion en cours"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:257
+#: builtin/merge.c:250
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr "impossible de lancer le remisage."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:262
+#: builtin/merge.c:255
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr "échec du remisage"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:267
+#: builtin/merge.c:260
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr "pas un objet valide : %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:286 builtin/merge.c:303
+#: builtin/merge.c:279 builtin/merge.c:296
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr "read-tree a échoué"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:333
+#: builtin/merge.c:326
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr " (rien à compresser)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:346
+#: builtin/merge.c:339
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Validation compressée -- HEAD non mise à jour\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:378
+#: builtin/merge.c:371
 msgid "Writing SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr "Écriture de SQUASH_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:380
+#: builtin/merge.c:373
 msgid "Finishing SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr "Finition de SQUASH_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:403
+#: builtin/merge.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Pas de message de fusion -- pas de mise à jour de HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:453
+#: builtin/merge.c:446
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "'%s' ne pointe pas sur un commit"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:565
+#: builtin/merge.c:558
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr "Mauvaise chaîne branch.%s.mergeoptions : %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:657
+#: builtin/merge.c:650
 msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
 msgstr "git write-tree a échoué à écrire un arbre"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:685
+#: builtin/merge.c:678
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "Impossible de gérer autre chose que la fusion de deux têtes."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:699
+#: builtin/merge.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "Options inconnue pour merge-recursive : -X%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:713
+#: builtin/merge.c:706
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:802
+#: builtin/merge.c:795
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible de lire depuis '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:811
+#: builtin/merge.c:804
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Pas de validation de la fusion ; utilisez 'git commit' pour terminer la "
 "fusion.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:817
+#: builtin/merge.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -6942,49 +7015,49 @@
 "Les lignes commençant par '%c' seront ignorées, et un message vide\n"
 "abandonne la validation.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:841
+#: builtin/merge.c:834
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "Message de validation vide."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:853
+#: builtin/merge.c:846
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr "Merveilleux.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:918
+#: builtin/merge.c:911
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "La fusion automatique a échoué ; réglez les conflits et validez le "
 "résultat.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:934
+#: builtin/merge.c:927
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
 msgstr "'%s' n'est pas une validation"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:975
+#: builtin/merge.c:968
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "Pas de branche courante."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:977
+#: builtin/merge.c:970
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "Pas de branche distante pour la branche courante."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:979
+#: builtin/merge.c:972
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr "Pas de branche amont par défaut définie pour la branche courante."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:984
+#: builtin/merge.c:977
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr "Pas de branche de suivi pour %s depuis %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1140
+#: builtin/merge.c:1133
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "Il n'y a pas de fusion à abandonner (MERGE_HEAD manquant)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1156 git-pull.sh:31
+#: builtin/merge.c:1149 git-pull.sh:31
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you can merge."
@@ -6992,11 +7065,11 @@
 "Vous n'avez pas terminé votre fusion (MERGE_HEAD existe).\n"
 "Veuillez valider vos changements avant de pouvoir fusionner."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1159 git-pull.sh:34
+#: builtin/merge.c:1152 git-pull.sh:34
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Vous n'avez pas terminé votre fusion (MERGE_HEAD existe)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1163
+#: builtin/merge.c:1156
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you can merge."
@@ -7004,140 +7077,148 @@
 "Vous n'avez pas terminé votre picorage (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD existe).\n"
 "Veuillez valider vos changements avant de pouvoir fusionner."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1166
+#: builtin/merge.c:1159
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Vous n'avez pas terminé votre picorage (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD existe)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1175
+#: builtin/merge.c:1168
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "Vous ne pouvez pas combiner --squash avec --no-ff."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1184
+#: builtin/merge.c:1177
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr ""
 "Pas de validation spécifiée et merge.defaultToUpstream n'est pas défini."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1216
+#: builtin/merge.c:1209
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr ""
 "Possible de fusionner exactement une seule validation dans une tête vide"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1219
+#: builtin/merge.c:1212
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr "La validation compressée vers une tête vide n'est pas encore supportée"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1221
+#: builtin/merge.c:1214
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr "Une validation sans avance rapide n'a pas de sens dans une tête vide"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1226
+#: builtin/merge.c:1219
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr "%s - pas possible de fusionner ceci"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1277
+#: builtin/merge.c:1270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "La validation %s a une signature GPG non fiable, prétendument par %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1280
+#: builtin/merge.c:1273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "La validation %s a une mauvaise signature GPG prétendument par %s."
 
 #. 'N'
-#: builtin/merge.c:1283
+#: builtin/merge.c:1276
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "La validation %s n'a pas de signature GPG."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1286
+#: builtin/merge.c:1279
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "La validation %s a une signature GPG correcte par %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1370
+#: builtin/merge.c:1363
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "Mise à jour %s..%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1409
+#: builtin/merge.c:1402
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr "Essai de fusion vraiment triviale dans l'index...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1416
+#: builtin/merge.c:1409
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "Non.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1448
+#: builtin/merge.c:1441
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr "Pas possible d'avancer rapidement, abandon."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1471 builtin/merge.c:1550
+#: builtin/merge.c:1464 builtin/merge.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "Retour de l'arbre à l'original...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1475
+#: builtin/merge.c:1468
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "Essai de la stratégie de fusion %s...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1541
+#: builtin/merge.c:1534
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "Aucune stratégie de fusion n'a pris en charge la fusion.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1543
+#: builtin/merge.c:1536
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "La fusion avec la stratégie %s a échoué.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1552
+#: builtin/merge.c:1545
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr "Utilisation de %s pour préparer la résolution à la main.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1564
+#: builtin/merge.c:1557
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr ""
 "La fusion automatique a réussi ; stoppée avant la validation comme demandé\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:26
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:29
 msgid "git merge-base [-a|--all] <commit> <commit>..."
 msgstr "git merge-base [-a|--all] <validation> <validation>..."
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:27
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:30
 msgid "git merge-base [-a|--all] --octopus <commit>..."
 msgstr "git merge-base [-a|--all] --octopus <validation>..."
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:28
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:31
 msgid "git merge-base --independent <commit>..."
 msgstr "git merge-base --independent <validation>..."
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:29
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:32
 msgid "git merge-base --is-ancestor <commit> <commit>"
 msgstr "git merge-base --is-ancestor <validation> <validation>"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:98
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:33
+msgid "git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]"
+msgstr "git merge-base --fork-point <référence> [<validation>]"
+
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:214
 msgid "output all common ancestors"
 msgstr "afficher tous les ancêtres communs"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:99
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:216
 msgid "find ancestors for a single n-way merge"
 msgstr "trouver les ancêtres pour une fusion simple à n points"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:100
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:218
 msgid "list revs not reachable from others"
 msgstr "afficher les révisions inaccessibles depuis les autres"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:102
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
 msgid "is the first one ancestor of the other?"
 msgstr "est le premier ancêtre de l'autre ?"
 
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
+msgid "find where <commit> forked from reflog of <ref>"
+msgstr "trouver où <validation> a divergé du reflog de <référence>"
+
 #: builtin/merge-file.c:8
 msgid ""
 "git merge-file [options] [-L name1 [-L orig [-L name2]]] file1 orig_file "
@@ -7198,123 +7279,130 @@
 msgid "git mv [options] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr "git mv [options] <source>... <destination>"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:67
+#: builtin/mv.c:71
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr "forcer le déplacement/renommage même si la cible existe"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:68
+#: builtin/mv.c:72
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr "sauter les erreurs de déplacement/renommage"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:113
+#: builtin/mv.c:122
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Vérification du renommage de '%s' en '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:117
+#: builtin/mv.c:126
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr "mauvaise source"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:120
+#: builtin/mv.c:129
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr "impossible de déplacer un répertoire dans lui-même"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/mv.c:132
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr "impossible de déplacer un répertoire sur un fichier"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:129
+#: builtin/mv.c:138
 #, c-format
 msgid "Huh? Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
-msgstr "Hein ? Le répertoire %s est dans l'index et pourtant aucun sous-module ?"
+msgstr ""
+"Hein ? Le répertoire %s est dans l'index et pourtant aucun sous-module ?"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:131 builtin/rm.c:318
+#: builtin/mv.c:140 builtin/rm.c:318
 msgid "Please, stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
-msgstr "Veuillez indexer vos modifications de .gitmodules ou remisez-les pour continuer"
+msgstr ""
+"Veuillez indexer vos modifications de .gitmodules ou remisez-les pour "
+"continuer"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:147
+#: builtin/mv.c:156
 #, c-format
 msgid "Huh? %.*s is in index?"
 msgstr "Hein ? %.*s est dans l'index ?"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:159
+#: builtin/mv.c:168
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr "le répertoire source est vide"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:191
+#: builtin/mv.c:200
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr "pas sous le contrôle de version"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:193
+#: builtin/mv.c:202
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr "la destination existe"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:201
+#: builtin/mv.c:210
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr "écrasement de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:204
+#: builtin/mv.c:213
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr "Impossible d'écraser"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:207
+#: builtin/mv.c:216
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr "multiples sources pour la même destination"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:222
+#: builtin/mv.c:218
+msgid "destination directory does not exist"
+msgstr "le répertoire de destination n'existe pas"
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:232
+#: builtin/mv.c:243
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "Renommage de %s en %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:235 builtin/remote.c:731 builtin/repack.c:330
+#: builtin/mv.c:246 builtin/remote.c:726 builtin/repack.c:328
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr "le renommage de '%s' a échoué"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:259
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:258
 msgid "git name-rev [options] <commit>..."
 msgstr "git name-rev [options] <validation>..."
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:260
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:259
 msgid "git name-rev [options] --all"
 msgstr "git name-rev [options] --all"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:261
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:260
 msgid "git name-rev [options] --stdin"
 msgstr "git name-rev [options] --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:313
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:312
 msgid "print only names (no SHA-1)"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les noms (pas de SHA-1)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:314
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:313
 msgid "only use tags to name the commits"
 msgstr "utiliser seulement les étiquettes pour nommer les validations"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:316
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:315
 msgid "only use refs matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "utiliser seulement les références correspondant à <motif>"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:318
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:317
 msgid "list all commits reachable from all refs"
 msgstr ""
 "afficher toutes les validations accessibles depuis toutes les références"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:319
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:318
 msgid "read from stdin"
 msgstr "lire depuis l'entrée standard"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:320
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:319
 msgid "allow to print `undefined` names (default)"
 msgstr "autoriser l'affichage des noms `non définis` (par défaut)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:326
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:325
 msgid "dereference tags in the input (internal use)"
 msgstr "déréférencer les étiquettes en entrée (usage interne)"
 
@@ -7640,7 +7728,7 @@
 msgid "use notes from <notes_ref>"
 msgstr "utiliser les notes depuis <références_notes>"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:974 builtin/remote.c:1598
+#: builtin/notes.c:974 builtin/remote.c:1593
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "Sous-commande inconnue : %s"
@@ -7660,149 +7748,149 @@
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "erreur de compression (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2398
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2396
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "version d'index non supportée %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2402
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2400
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "mauvaise version d'index '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2425
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2423
 #, c-format
 msgid "option %s does not accept negative form"
 msgstr "l'option %s n'accepte pas de valeur négative"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2429
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2427
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse value '%s' for option %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'analyser la valeur '%s' pour l'option %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2448
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2446
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "ne pas afficher la barre de progression"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2450
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2448
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "afficher la barre de progression"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2452
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2450
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr "afficher la barre de progression durant la phase d'écrite des objets"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2455
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2453
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr "similaire à --all-progress quand la barre de progression est affichée"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2456
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2454
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "version[,offset]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2457
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2455
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr ""
 "écrire le fichier d'index du paquet dans le format d'index de version "
 "spécifié"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2460
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2458
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "taille maximum de chaque fichier paquet en sortie"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2462
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2460
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr "ignorer les objets empruntés à un autre magasin d'objets"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2464
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2462
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "ignorer les objets empaquetés"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2466
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2464
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "limiter la fenêtre d'empaquetage par objets"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2468
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2466
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr ""
 "limiter la fenêtre d'empaquetage par mémoire en plus de la limite d'objets"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2470
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2468
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr ""
 "longueur maximum de la chaîne de delta autorisée dans le paquet résultant"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2472
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2470
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr "réutiliser les deltas existants"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2474
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2472
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "réutiliser les objets existants"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2476
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2474
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "utiliser les objets OFS_DELTA"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2478
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2476
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr ""
 "utiliser des fils lors de la recherche pour une meilleurs correspondance des "
 "deltas"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2480
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2478
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "ne pas créer un paquet vide"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2482
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2480
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr "lire les paramètres de révision depuis l'entrée standard"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2484
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2482
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "limiter les objets à ceux qui ne sont pas encore empaquetés"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2487
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2485
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr "inclure les objets accessibles depuis toute référence"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2490
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2488
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr "inclure les objets référencés par les éléments de reflog"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2493
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2491
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "afficher l'empaquetage sur la sortie standard"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2495
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2493
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr "inclure les objets d'étiquettes qui réfèrent à des objets à empaqueter"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2497
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2495
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "garder les objets inaccessibles"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2498 parse-options.h:143
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2496 parse-options.h:143
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "heure"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2499
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2497
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr "dépaqueter les objets inaccessibles plus récents que <heure>"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2502
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2500
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "créer des paquets légers"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2504
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2502
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "ignorer les paquets qui ont un fichier .keep"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2506
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2504
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "niveau de compression du paquet"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2508
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2506
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
 msgstr "ne pas cacher les validations par greffes"
 
@@ -7826,15 +7914,15 @@
 msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
 msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <heure>] [--] [<head>...]"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:132
+#: builtin/prune.c:142
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr "ne pas supprimer, afficher seulement"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:133
+#: builtin/prune.c:143
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr "afficher les objets éliminés"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:136
+#: builtin/prune.c:146
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr "faire expirer les objets plus vieux que <heure>"
 
@@ -7842,15 +7930,15 @@
 msgid "git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git push [<options>] [<dépôt> [<spécification-de-référence>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:47
+#: builtin/push.c:86
 msgid "tag shorthand without <tag>"
 msgstr "raccourci d'étiquette sans <étiquette>"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:66
+#: builtin/push.c:96
 msgid "--delete only accepts plain target ref names"
 msgstr "--delete accepte seulement des noms entiers de références cibles"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:101
+#: builtin/push.c:141
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "To choose either option permanently, see push.default in 'git help config'."
@@ -7859,7 +7947,7 @@
 "Pour choisir l'option de manière permanente, voir push.default dans 'git "
 "help config'."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:104
+#: builtin/push.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The upstream branch of your current branch does not match\n"
@@ -7884,7 +7972,7 @@
 "    git push %s %s\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:119
+#: builtin/push.c:159
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are not currently on a branch.\n"
@@ -7899,7 +7987,7 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push %s HEAD:<nom-de-la-branche-amont>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:133
+#: builtin/push.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
@@ -7913,13 +8001,13 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:141
+#: builtin/push.c:181
 #, c-format
 msgid "The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, refusing to push."
 msgstr ""
 "La branche courante %s a de multiples branches amont, impossible de pousser."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:144
+#: builtin/push.c:184
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are pushing to remote '%s', which is not the upstream of\n"
@@ -7930,7 +8018,7 @@
 "pas une branche amont de votre branche courante '%s', sans me dire\n"
 "quoi pousser pour mettre à jour quelle branche amont."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:167
+#: builtin/push.c:207
 msgid ""
 "push.default is unset; its implicit value is changing in\n"
 "Git 2.0 from 'matching' to 'simple'. To squelch this message\n"
@@ -7942,6 +8030,13 @@
 "\n"
 "  git config --global push.default simple\n"
 "\n"
+"When push.default is set to 'matching', git will push local branches\n"
+"to the remote branches that already exist with the same name.\n"
+"\n"
+"In Git 2.0, Git will default to the more conservative 'simple'\n"
+"behavior, which only pushes the current branch to the corresponding\n"
+"remote branch that 'git pull' uses to update the current branch.\n"
+"\n"
 "See 'git help config' and search for 'push.default' for further "
 "information.\n"
 "(the 'simple' mode was introduced in Git 1.7.11. Use the similar mode\n"
@@ -7949,7 +8044,8 @@
 msgstr ""
 "push.default n'est pas défini ; sa valeur implicite change dans Git 2.0\n"
 "de 'matching' vers 'simple'. Pour supprimer ce message et maintenir\n"
-"le comportement actuel après les changements par défaut, utilisez :\n"
+"le comportement actuel après la modification de la valeur de défaut, "
+"utilisez :\n"
 "\n"
 "  git config --global push.default matching\n"
 "\n"
@@ -7958,20 +8054,29 @@
 "\n"
 "  git config --global push.default simple\n"
 "\n"
+"Quand push.default vaudra 'matching', git poussera les branches locales\n"
+"sur les branches distantes qui existent déjà avec le même nom.\n"
+"\n"
+"Dans Git 2.0 Git utilisera par défaut le comportement plus conservatif "
+"'simple'\n"
+"qui ne pousse la branche courante vers la branche distante que 'git pull' "
+"utilise\n"
+"pour mettre à jour la branche courante.\n"
+" \n"
 "Voir 'git help config' et chercher 'push.default' pour plus d'information.\n"
 "(le mode 'simple' a été introduit dans Git 1.7.11. Utilisez le mode "
 "similaire\n"
 "'current' au lieu de 'simple' si vous utilisez de temps en temps d'anciennes "
 "versions de Git)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:227
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Vous n'avez pas spécifié de spécifications de référence à pousser, et push."
 "default est \"nothing\"."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:234
+#: builtin/push.c:281
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -7986,7 +8091,7 @@
 "Voir la 'Note à propos des avances rapides' dans 'git push --help' pour plus "
 "d'information."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:240
+#: builtin/push.c:287
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. If you did not intend to push that branch, you may want to\n"
@@ -8002,7 +8107,7 @@
 "'push.default' à 'simple', 'current' ou 'upstream' pour pousser seulement la "
 "branche courante."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:246
+#: builtin/push.c:293
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -8017,7 +8122,7 @@
 "Voir la 'Note à propos des avances rapides' dans 'git push --help' pour plus "
 "d'information."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:252
+#: builtin/push.c:299
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -8035,13 +8140,13 @@
 "Voir la 'Note à propos des avances rapides' dans 'git push --help' pour plus "
 "d'information."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:259
+#: builtin/push.c:306
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr ""
 "Les mises à jour ont été rejetées car l'étiquette existe déjà dans la "
 "branche distante."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:262
+#: builtin/push.c:309
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -8053,22 +8158,22 @@
 "pointer\n"
 "vers un objet qui n'est pas un commit, sans utiliser l'option '--force'.\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:328
+#: builtin/push.c:375
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "Poussage vers %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:332
+#: builtin/push.c:379
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de pousser des références vers '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:365
+#: builtin/push.c:412
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "mauvais dépôt '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:366
+#: builtin/push.c:413
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -8090,96 +8195,96 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push <nom>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:381
+#: builtin/push.c:428
 msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all et --tags sont incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:382
+#: builtin/push.c:429
 msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--all ne peut pas être combiné avec des spécifications de référence"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:387
+#: builtin/push.c:434
 msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--mirror et --tags sont incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:388
+#: builtin/push.c:435
 msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--mirror ne peut pas être combiné avec des spécifications de référence"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:393
+#: builtin/push.c:440
 msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all et --mirror sont incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:453
+#: builtin/push.c:500
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "dépôt"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:454
+#: builtin/push.c:501
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "pousser toutes les références"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:455
+#: builtin/push.c:502
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "refléter toutes les références"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:457
+#: builtin/push.c:504
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "supprimer les références"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:458
+#: builtin/push.c:505
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr ""
 "pousser les étiquettes (ne peut pas être utilisé avec --all ou --mirror)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:461
+#: builtin/push.c:508
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "forcer les mises à jour"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:463
+#: builtin/push.c:510
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "nom de référence>:<attendu"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:464
+#: builtin/push.c:511
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "exiger que l'ancienne valeur de la référence soit à cette valeur"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:466
+#: builtin/push.c:513
 msgid "check"
 msgstr "check"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:467
+#: builtin/push.c:514
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "contrôler le poussage récursif des sous-modules"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:469
+#: builtin/push.c:516
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "utiliser un empaquetage léger"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:470 builtin/push.c:471
+#: builtin/push.c:517 builtin/push.c:518
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "recevoir le programme d'empaquetage"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:472
+#: builtin/push.c:519
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "définir la branche amont pour git pull/status"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:475
+#: builtin/push.c:522
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "éliminer les références locales supprimées"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:477
+#: builtin/push.c:524
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "éviter d'utiliser le crochet pre-push"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:478
+#: builtin/push.c:525
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr "pousser les étiquettes manquantes mais pertinentes"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:488
+#: builtin/push.c:535
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr "--delete est incompatible avec --all, --mirror et --tags"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:490
+#: builtin/push.c:537
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "--delete n'a pas de sens sans aucune référence"
 
@@ -8268,11 +8373,11 @@
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid timestamp"
 msgstr "'%s' n'est pas un horodatage valide"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:11
+#: builtin/remote.c:12
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:12
+#: builtin/remote.c:13
 msgid ""
 "git remote add [-t <branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags|--no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <name> <url>"
@@ -8280,83 +8385,83 @@
 "git remote add [-t <branche>] [-m <maîtresse>] [-f] [--tags|--no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <nom> <URL>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:13 builtin/remote.c:32
+#: builtin/remote.c:14 builtin/remote.c:33
 msgid "git remote rename <old> <new>"
 msgstr "git remote rename <ancienne> <nouvelle>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:14 builtin/remote.c:37
+#: builtin/remote.c:15 builtin/remote.c:38
 msgid "git remote remove <name>"
 msgstr "git remote remove <nom>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:15
+#: builtin/remote.c:16
 msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete |<branch>)"
 msgstr "git remote set-head <nom> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete |<branche>)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:16
+#: builtin/remote.c:17
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <nom>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:17
+#: builtin/remote.c:18
 msgid "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <nom>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:18
+#: builtin/remote.c:19
 msgid ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<group> | <remote>)...]"
 msgstr ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<groupe> | "
 "<distante>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:19
+#: builtin/remote.c:20
 msgid "git remote set-branches [--add] <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches [--add] <nom> <branche>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:20 builtin/remote.c:68
+#: builtin/remote.c:21 builtin/remote.c:69
 msgid "git remote set-url [--push] <name> <newurl> [<oldurl>]"
 msgstr "git remote set-url [--push] <nom> <nouvelle-URL> [<ancienne-URL>]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:21 builtin/remote.c:69
+#: builtin/remote.c:22 builtin/remote.c:70
 msgid "git remote set-url --add <name> <newurl>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --add <nom> <nouvelle-URL>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:22 builtin/remote.c:70
+#: builtin/remote.c:23 builtin/remote.c:71
 msgid "git remote set-url --delete <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --delete <nom> <URL>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:27
+#: builtin/remote.c:28
 msgid "git remote add [<options>] <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote add [<options>] <nom> <URL>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:42
+#: builtin/remote.c:43
 msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <branch>)"
 msgstr "git remote set-head <nom> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <branche>)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:47
+#: builtin/remote.c:48
 msgid "git remote set-branches <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches <nom> <branche>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:48
+#: builtin/remote.c:49
 msgid "git remote set-branches --add <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches --add <nom> <branche>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:53
+#: builtin/remote.c:54
 msgid "git remote show [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote show [<options>] <nom>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:58
+#: builtin/remote.c:59
 msgid "git remote prune [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [<options>] <nom>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:63
+#: builtin/remote.c:64
 msgid "git remote update [<options>] [<group> | <remote>]..."
 msgstr "git remote update [<options>] [<groupe> | <distante>]..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:98
+#: builtin/remote.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s"
 msgstr "Mise à jour de %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:130
+#: builtin/remote.c:120
 msgid ""
 "--mirror is dangerous and deprecated; please\n"
 "\t use --mirror=fetch or --mirror=push instead"
@@ -8364,107 +8469,107 @@
 "--mirror est dangereux et obsolète ; merci\n"
 "\t d'utiliser --mirror=fetch ou --mirror=push à la place"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:147
+#: builtin/remote.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown mirror argument: %s"
 msgstr "argument miroir inconnu : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:163
+#: builtin/remote.c:153
 msgid "fetch the remote branches"
 msgstr "rapatrier les branches distantes"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:165
+#: builtin/remote.c:155
 msgid "import all tags and associated objects when fetching"
 msgstr ""
 "importer toutes les étiquettes et les objets associés lors du rapatriement"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:168
+#: builtin/remote.c:158
 msgid "or do not fetch any tag at all (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "ou ne rapatrier aucune étiquette (--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:170
+#: builtin/remote.c:160
 msgid "branch(es) to track"
 msgstr "branche(s) à suivre"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:171
+#: builtin/remote.c:161
 msgid "master branch"
 msgstr "branche maîtresse"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:172
+#: builtin/remote.c:162
 msgid "push|fetch"
 msgstr "push|fetch"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:173
+#: builtin/remote.c:163
 msgid "set up remote as a mirror to push to or fetch from"
 msgstr ""
 "paramétrer la distante comme miroir pour pousser ou pour rapatrier depuis"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:185
+#: builtin/remote.c:175
 msgid "specifying a master branch makes no sense with --mirror"
 msgstr "spécifier une branche maîtresse n'a pas de sens avec --mirror"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:187
+#: builtin/remote.c:177
 msgid "specifying branches to track makes sense only with fetch mirrors"
 msgstr ""
 "spécifier les branches à suivre n'a de sens qu'avec des miroirs de "
 "rapatriement"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:195 builtin/remote.c:646
+#: builtin/remote.c:185 builtin/remote.c:641
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote %s already exists."
 msgstr "la distante %s existe déjà."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:199 builtin/remote.c:650
+#: builtin/remote.c:189 builtin/remote.c:645
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid remote name"
 msgstr "'%s' n'est pas un nom valide de distante"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:243
+#: builtin/remote.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup master '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible de paramétrer la maîtresse '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:299
+#: builtin/remote.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr "plus d'un %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:339
+#: builtin/remote.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not get fetch map for refspec %s"
 msgstr ""
 "Impossible d'obtenir une correspondance distante pour la spécification de "
 "référence %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:440 builtin/remote.c:448
+#: builtin/remote.c:435 builtin/remote.c:443
 msgid "(matching)"
 msgstr "(correspond)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:452
+#: builtin/remote.c:447
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr "(supprimer)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:595 builtin/remote.c:601 builtin/remote.c:607
+#: builtin/remote.c:590 builtin/remote.c:596 builtin/remote.c:602
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not append '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible d'ajouter '%s' à '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:639 builtin/remote.c:792 builtin/remote.c:890
+#: builtin/remote.c:634 builtin/remote.c:787 builtin/remote.c:885
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: %s"
 msgstr "Distante inconnue : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:656
+#: builtin/remote.c:651
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not rename config section '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible de renommer la section de configuration '%s' en '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:662 builtin/remote.c:799
+#: builtin/remote.c:657 builtin/remote.c:794
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible de supprimer la section de configuration '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:677
+#: builtin/remote.c:672
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not updating non-default fetch refspec\n"
@@ -8475,32 +8580,32 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "\tVeuillez mettre à jour la configuration manuellement si nécessaire."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:683
+#: builtin/remote.c:678
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not append '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible d'ajouter '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:694
+#: builtin/remote.c:689
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not set '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible de définir '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:716
+#: builtin/remote.c:711
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleting '%s' failed"
 msgstr "échec de suppression de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:750
+#: builtin/remote.c:745
 #, c-format
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
 msgstr "échec de création de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:764
+#: builtin/remote.c:759
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove branch %s"
 msgstr "Impossible de supprimer la branche %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:834
+#: builtin/remote.c:829
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -8515,120 +8620,120 @@
 "supprimées ;\n"
 "pour les supprimer, utilisez :"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:943
+#: builtin/remote.c:938
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr " nouveau (le prochain rapatriement (fetch) stockera dans remotes/%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:946
+#: builtin/remote.c:941
 msgid " tracked"
 msgstr " suivi"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:948
+#: builtin/remote.c:943
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr " dépassé (utilisez 'git remote prune' pour supprimer)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:950
+#: builtin/remote.c:945
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr " ???"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:991
+#: builtin/remote.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
 msgstr "branch.%s.merge invalide ; ne peut pas rebaser sur plus d'une branche"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:998
+#: builtin/remote.c:993
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
 msgstr "rebase sur la distante %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1001
+#: builtin/remote.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr " fusionne avec la distante %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1002
+#: builtin/remote.c:997
 msgid "    and with remote"
 msgstr "    et avec la distante"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1004
+#: builtin/remote.c:999
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr "fusionne avec la distante %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1005
+#: builtin/remote.c:1000
 msgid "   and with remote"
 msgstr "   et avec la distante"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1051
+#: builtin/remote.c:1046
 msgid "create"
 msgstr "créer"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1054
+#: builtin/remote.c:1049
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr "supprimer"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1058
+#: builtin/remote.c:1053
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr "à jour"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1061
+#: builtin/remote.c:1056
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
 msgstr "peut être mis à jour en avance rapide"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1064
+#: builtin/remote.c:1059
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr "le local n'est pas à jour"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1071
+#: builtin/remote.c:1066
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s force vers %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1074
+#: builtin/remote.c:1069
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s pousse vers %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1078
+#: builtin/remote.c:1073
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s force vers %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1081
+#: builtin/remote.c:1076
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s pousse vers %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1091
+#: builtin/remote.c:1144
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr "ne pas interroger les distantes"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1118
+#: builtin/remote.c:1171
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr "* distante %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1119
+#: builtin/remote.c:1172
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
 msgstr "  URL de rapatriement : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1120 builtin/remote.c:1285
+#: builtin/remote.c:1173 builtin/remote.c:1318
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr "(pas d'URL)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1129 builtin/remote.c:1131
+#: builtin/remote.c:1182 builtin/remote.c:1184
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr "  URL push : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1133 builtin/remote.c:1135 builtin/remote.c:1137
+#: builtin/remote.c:1186 builtin/remote.c:1188 builtin/remote.c:1190
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr "  Branche HEAD : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1139
+#: builtin/remote.c:1192
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
@@ -8636,145 +8741,145 @@
 "  Branche HEAD (la HEAD distante est ambiguë, peut être l'une des "
 "suivantes) :\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1151
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
 msgstr[0] "  Branche distante :%s"
 msgstr[1] "  Branches distantes :%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1154 builtin/remote.c:1181
+#: builtin/remote.c:1207 builtin/remote.c:1234
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr " (statut non demandé)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1163
+#: builtin/remote.c:1216
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] "  Branche locale configurée pour 'git pull' :"
 msgstr[1] "  Branches locales configurées pour 'git pull' :"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1171
+#: builtin/remote.c:1224
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr "  Les références locales seront reflétées par 'git push'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1178
+#: builtin/remote.c:1231
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] "  Référence locale configurée pour 'git push'%s :"
 msgstr[1] "  Références locales configurées pour 'git push'%s :"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1199
+#: builtin/remote.c:1252
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr "définir refs/remotes/<nom>/HEAD selon la distante"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1201
+#: builtin/remote.c:1254
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr "supprimer refs/remotes/<nom>/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1216
+#: builtin/remote.c:1269
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr "Impossible de déterminer la HEAD distante"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1218
+#: builtin/remote.c:1271
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr ""
 "Il y a de multiples branches HEAD distantes. Veuillez en choisir une "
 "explicitement avec :"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1228
+#: builtin/remote.c:1281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not delete %s"
 msgstr "Impossible de supprimer %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1236
+#: builtin/remote.c:1289
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
 msgstr "Référence non valide : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1238
+#: builtin/remote.c:1291
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup %s"
 msgstr "Impossible de paramétrer %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1274
+#: builtin/remote.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s will become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s deviendra en suspens !"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1275
+#: builtin/remote.c:1308
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s has become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s est devenu en suspens !"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1281
+#: builtin/remote.c:1314
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr "Élimination de %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1282
+#: builtin/remote.c:1315
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr "URL : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1295
+#: builtin/remote.c:1328
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr " * [serait éliminé] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1298
+#: builtin/remote.c:1331
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr " * [éliminé] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1321
+#: builtin/remote.c:1374
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr "éliminer les distants après le rapatriement"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1387 builtin/remote.c:1461
+#: builtin/remote.c:1440 builtin/remote.c:1514
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr "Pas de serveur remote '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1407
+#: builtin/remote.c:1460
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr "ajouter une branche"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1414
+#: builtin/remote.c:1467
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr "pas de serveur distant spécifié"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1436
+#: builtin/remote.c:1489
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr "manipuler les URLs push"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1438
+#: builtin/remote.c:1491
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr "ajouter une URL"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1440
+#: builtin/remote.c:1493
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr "supprimer des URLs"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1447
+#: builtin/remote.c:1500
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr "--add --delete n'a aucun sens"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1487
+#: builtin/remote.c:1540
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr "Motif d'URL ancien invalide : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1495
+#: builtin/remote.c:1548
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr "Pas d'URL trouvée : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1497
+#: builtin/remote.c:1550
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr "Pas de suppression de toutes les URLs non-push"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1569
+#: builtin/remote.c:1564
 msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
 msgstr "être verbeux : doit être placé avant une sous-commande"
 
@@ -8822,9 +8927,14 @@
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr "taille de la fenêtre utilisée pour la compression des deltas"
 
+#: builtin/repack.c:162 builtin/repack.c:166
+msgid "bytes"
+msgstr "octets"
+
 #: builtin/repack.c:163
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
-msgstr "idem ci-dessus, mais limiter la taille mémoire au lieu du nombre d'éléments"
+msgstr ""
+"idem ci-dessus, mais limiter la taille mémoire au lieu du nombre d'éléments"
 
 #: builtin/repack.c:165
 msgid "limits the maximum delta depth"
@@ -8834,7 +8944,7 @@
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr "taille maximum de chaque fichier paquet"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:345
+#: builtin/repack.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "removing '%s' failed"
 msgstr "la suppression de '%s' a échoué"
@@ -8848,21 +8958,25 @@
 msgstr "git replace -d <objet>..."
 
 #: builtin/replace.c:19
-msgid "git replace -l [<pattern>]"
-msgstr "git replace -l [<motif>]"
+msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
+msgstr "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<motif>]]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:131
+#: builtin/replace.c:174
 msgid "list replace refs"
 msgstr "afficher les références de remplacement"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:132
+#: builtin/replace.c:175
 msgid "delete replace refs"
 msgstr "supprimer les références de remplacement"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:133
+#: builtin/replace.c:176
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr "remplacer la référence si elle existe"
 
+#: builtin/replace.c:177
+msgid "use this format"
+msgstr "utiliser ce format"
+
 #: builtin/rerere.c:12
 msgid "git rerere [clear | forget path... | status | remaining | diff | gc]"
 msgstr "git rerere [clear | forget chemin... | status | remaining | diff | gc]"
@@ -8996,19 +9110,23 @@
 msgid "Could not write new index file."
 msgstr "Impossible d'écrire le nouveau fichier d'index."
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:345
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:359
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [options] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [options] -- [<arguments>...]"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:350
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:364
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
 msgstr "garder le `--` passé en argument"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:352
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:366
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr "arrêt de l'analyse après le premier argument qui n'est pas une option"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:470
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:369
+msgid "output in stuck long form"
+msgstr "sortie en forme longue fixée"
+
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:486
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [options] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -9258,68 +9376,68 @@
 msgid "git show-branch (-g|--reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<ref>]"
 msgstr "git show-branch (-g|--reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<référence>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:650
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:649
 msgid "show remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "afficher les branches de suivi distantes et les branches locales"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:652
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:651
 msgid "show remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "afficher les branches de suivi distantes"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:654
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:653
 msgid "color '*!+-' corresponding to the branch"
 msgstr "couleur '*!+-' correspondant à la branche"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:656
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:655
 msgid "show <n> more commits after the common ancestor"
 msgstr "afficher <n> validations de plus après l'ancêtre commun"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:657
 msgid "synonym to more=-1"
 msgstr "synonyme de more=-1"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:659
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
 msgid "suppress naming strings"
 msgstr "supprimer les chaînes de nommage"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:661
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:660
 msgid "include the current branch"
 msgstr "inclure la branche courante"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:663
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:662
 msgid "name commits with their object names"
 msgstr "nommer les validations avec leurs noms d'objet"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:665
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:664
 msgid "show possible merge bases"
 msgstr "afficher les bases possibles de fusion"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:667
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:666
 msgid "show refs unreachable from any other ref"
 msgstr "afficher les références inaccessibles depuis toute autre référence"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:669
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:668
 msgid "show commits in topological order"
 msgstr "afficher les validations dans l'ordre topologique"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:672
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:671
 msgid "show only commits not on the first branch"
 msgstr ""
 "afficher seulement les validations qui ne sont pas sur la première branche"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:674
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:673
 msgid "show merges reachable from only one tip"
 msgstr "afficher les fusions accessibles depuis une seule pointe"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:676
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:675
 msgid "topologically sort, maintaining date order where possible"
 msgstr "tri topologique, maintenant l'ordre par date si possible"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:679
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:678
 msgid "<n>[,<base>]"
 msgstr "<n>[,<base>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:680
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:679
 msgid "show <n> most recent ref-log entries starting at base"
 msgstr ""
 "afficher les <n> plus récents éléments de ref-log en commençant à la base"
@@ -9821,15 +9939,15 @@
 msgid "no-op (backward compatibility)"
 msgstr "sans action (rétrocompatibilité)"
 
-#: parse-options.h:238
+#: parse-options.h:235
 msgid "be more verbose"
 msgstr "être plus verbeux"
 
-#: parse-options.h:240
+#: parse-options.h:237
 msgid "be more quiet"
 msgstr "être plus silencieux"
 
-#: parse-options.h:246
+#: parse-options.h:243
 msgid "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"
 msgstr "utiliser <n> chiffres pour afficher les SHA-1s"
 
@@ -10139,8 +10257,8 @@
 "<branchevalide>'."
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:140
-msgid "won't bisect on seeked tree"
-msgstr "refus de bissecter sur un arbre 'seeked'"
+msgid "won't bisect on cg-seek'ed tree"
+msgstr "refus de bissecter sur un arbre 'cg-seeked'"
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:144
 msgid "Bad HEAD - strange symbolic ref"
@@ -10287,7 +10405,7 @@
 #. The working tree and the index file is still based on the
 #. $orig_head commit, but we are merging into $curr_head.
 #. First update the working tree to match $curr_head.
-#: git-pull.sh:255
+#: git-pull.sh:247
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: fetch updated the current branch head.\n"
@@ -10298,15 +10416,15 @@
 "Attention : mise à jour en avance rapide de votre copie de travail\n"
 "Attention : depuis la validation $orig_head."
 
-#: git-pull.sh:280
+#: git-pull.sh:272
 msgid "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head"
 msgstr "Impossible de fusionner de multiples branches sur une tête vide"
 
-#: git-pull.sh:284
+#: git-pull.sh:276
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches"
 msgstr "Impossible de rebaser sur de multiples branches"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:54
+#: git-rebase.sh:55
 msgid ""
 "When you have resolved this problem, run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
 "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"git rebase --skip\" instead.\n"
@@ -10318,16 +10436,16 @@
 "Pour extraire la branche d'origine et stopper le rebasage, lancez \"git "
 "rebase --abort\"."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:156
+#: git-rebase.sh:158
 msgid "Applied autostash."
 msgstr "Autoremisage appliqué."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:159
+#: git-rebase.sh:161
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr "Impossible de stocker $stash_sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:160
+#: git-rebase.sh:162
 msgid ""
 "Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
 "Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
@@ -10337,33 +10455,33 @@
 "Vos  modifications sont à l'abri dans la remise.\n"
 "Vous pouvez lancer \"git stash pop\" ou \"git stash drop\" à tout moment.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:199
+#: git-rebase.sh:201
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr "Le crochet pre-rebase a refusé de rebaser."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:204
+#: git-rebase.sh:206
 msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
 msgstr "Il semble que git-am soit en cours. Impossible de rebaser."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:338
+#: git-rebase.sh:346
 msgid "The --exec option must be used with the --interactive option"
 msgstr "L'option --exec doit être utilisée avec l'option --interactive"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:343
+#: git-rebase.sh:351
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "Pas de rebasage en cours ?"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:354
+#: git-rebase.sh:362
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "L'action --edit-todo peut seulement être utilisée lors d'un rebasage "
 "interactif."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:361
+#: git-rebase.sh:369
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "Impossible de lire HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:364
+#: git-rebase.sh:372
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
@@ -10371,12 +10489,12 @@
 "Vous devez éditer tous les conflits de fusion et\n"
 "les marquer comme résolus avec git add"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:382
+#: git-rebase.sh:390
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr "Impossible de revenir à $head_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:401
+#: git-rebase.sh:409
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -10398,66 +10516,66 @@
 "chose\n"
 "d'important ici."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:446
+#: git-rebase.sh:456
 #, sh-format
 msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
 msgstr "invalide $upstream_name en amont"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:470
+#: git-rebase.sh:480
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr "$onto_name : il y a plus d'une base de fusion"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:473 git-rebase.sh:477
+#: git-rebase.sh:483 git-rebase.sh:487
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr "$onto_name : il n'y a pas de base de fusion"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:482
+#: git-rebase.sh:492
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr "Ne pointe pas sur une validation valide : $onto_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:505
+#: git-rebase.sh:515
 #, sh-format
 msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
 msgstr "fatal : pas de branche : $branch_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:528
+#: git-rebase.sh:548
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "Autoremisage impossible"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:533
+#: git-rebase.sh:553
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "Autoremisage créé : $stash_abbrev"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:537
+#: git-rebase.sh:557
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "Veuillez les valider ou les remiser."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:557
+#: git-rebase.sh:577
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr "La branche courante $branch_name est à jour."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:561
+#: git-rebase.sh:581
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr "La branche courante $branch_name est à jour, rebasage forcé."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:572
+#: git-rebase.sh:592
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "Changements de $mb sur $onto :"
 
 #. Detach HEAD and reset the tree
-#: git-rebase.sh:581
+#: git-rebase.sh:601
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr ""
 "Premièrement, rembobinons head pour rejouer votre travail par-dessus..."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:591
+#: git-rebase.sh:611
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr "$branch_name mise à jour en avance rapide sur $onto_name."
@@ -10714,49 +10832,49 @@
 msgid "Entering '$prefix$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Entrée dans '$prefix$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:554
+#: git-submodule.sh:559
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$prefix$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr ""
 "Arrêt sur '$prefix$displaypath' ; le script a retourné un statut non nul."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:600
+#: git-submodule.sh:605
 #, sh-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '$displaypath' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr ""
 "URL non trouvé pour le chemin de sous-module '$displaypath' dans .gitmodules"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:609
+#: git-submodule.sh:614
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Échec d'enregistrement de l'URL pour le chemin de sous-module '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:611
+#: git-submodule.sh:616
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) registered for path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Sous-module '$name' ($url) enregistré pour le chemin '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:619
+#: git-submodule.sh:633
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Échec d'enregistrement du mode de mise à jour pour le chemin de sous-module "
 "'$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:656
+#: git-submodule.sh:671
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Use '.' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
 msgstr ""
 "Utilisez '.' si vous voulez vraiment réinitialiser tous les sous-modules"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:673
+#: git-submodule.sh:688
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory"
 msgstr ""
 "La copie de travail du sous-module '$displaypath' contient un répertoire .git"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:674
+#: git-submodule.sh:689
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
@@ -10764,7 +10882,7 @@
 "(utilisez 'rm -rf' si vous voulez vraiment le supprimer en incluant tout son "
 "historique)"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:680
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
@@ -10773,30 +10891,30 @@
 "La copie de travail du sous-module '$displaypath' contient des modifications "
 "locales ; utilisez '-f' pour les annuler"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:683
+#: git-submodule.sh:698
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Répertoire '$displaypath' nettoyé"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:684
+#: git-submodule.sh:699
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Impossible de supprimer la copie de travail du sous-module '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:687
+#: git-submodule.sh:702
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Impossible de créer le répertoire vide du sous-module '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:696
+#: git-submodule.sh:711
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Le sous-module '$name' ($url) n'est pas enregistré pour le chemin "
 "'$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:811
+#: git-submodule.sh:834
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule path '$displaypath' not initialized\n"
@@ -10805,46 +10923,46 @@
 "Chemin de sous-module '$displaypath' non initialisé\n"
 "Peut-être souhaitez-vous utiliser 'update --init' ?"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:824
+#: git-submodule.sh:847
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Impossible de trouver la révision courante dans le chemin de sous-module "
 "'$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:833
+#: git-submodule.sh:856
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Impossible de rapatrier dans le chemin de sous-module '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:857
+#: git-submodule.sh:880
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Impossible de rapatrier dans le chemin de sous-module '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:871
+#: git-submodule.sh:894
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Impossible de rebaser '$sha1' dans le chemin de sous-module '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:872
+#: git-submodule.sh:895
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Chemin de sous-module '$displaypath' : rebasé dans '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:877
+#: git-submodule.sh:900
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Impossible de fusionner '$sha1' dans le chemin de sous-module '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:878
+#: git-submodule.sh:901
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Chemin de sous-module '$displaypath' : fusionné dans '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:883
+#: git-submodule.sh:906
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule  path '$prefix$sm_path'"
@@ -10852,68 +10970,83 @@
 "L'exécution de '$command $sha1' a échoué dans le chemin de sous-module "
 "'$prefix$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:884
+#: git-submodule.sh:907
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$prefix$sm_path': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "Chemin de sous-module '$prefix$sm_path' : '$command $sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:889
+#: git-submodule.sh:912
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Impossible d'extraire '$sha1' dans le chemin de sous-module '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:890
+#: git-submodule.sh:913
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Chemin de sous-module '$displaypath' : '$sha1' extrait"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:917
+#: git-submodule.sh:940
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Échec de parcours dans le chemin du sous-module '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1025
+#: git-submodule.sh:1048
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr "L'option --cached ne peut pas être utilisée avec l'option --files"
 
 #. unexpected type
-#: git-submodule.sh:1073
+#: git-submodule.sh:1096
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "mode $mod_dst inattendu"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1093
+#: git-submodule.sh:1116
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  Attention : $display_name ne contient pas la validation $sha1_src"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1096
+#: git-submodule.sh:1119
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Attention : $display_name ne contient pas la validation $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1099
+#: git-submodule.sh:1122
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 "  Attention : $display_name ne contient pas les validations $sha1_src et "
 "$sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1124
+#: git-submodule.sh:1147
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "blob"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1238
+#: git-submodule.sh:1261
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Échec de parcours dans le chemin du sous-module '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1302
+#: git-submodule.sh:1325
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Synchronisation de l'URL sous-module pour '$displaypath'"
 
+#~ msgid "copied:     %s -> %s"
+#~ msgstr ""
+
+#~ msgid "deleted:    %s"
+#~ msgstr "supprimé :  %s"
+
+#~ msgid "modified:   %s"
+#~ msgstr "modifié :   %s"
+
+#~ msgid "renamed:    %s -> %s"
+#~ msgstr "renommé :   %s -> %s"
+
+#~ msgid "unmerged:   %s"
+#~ msgstr "non fus. :  %s"
+
 #~ msgid "input paths are terminated by a null character"
 #~ msgstr "les chemins en entrée sont terminés par le caractère nul"
 
diff --git a/po/git.pot b/po/git.pot
index 58af01a..33cc31d 100644
--- a/po/git.pot
+++ b/po/git.pot
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2013-11-02 08:06+0800\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2014-02-01 08:06+0800\n"
 "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
 "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
 "Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:242 builtin/add.c:240 builtin/add.c:556 builtin/rm.c:328
+#: archive.c:242 builtin/add.c:240 builtin/add.c:559 builtin/rm.c:328
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr ""
@@ -73,8 +73,8 @@
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:330 builtin/archive.c:88 builtin/blame.c:2264
-#: builtin/blame.c:2265 builtin/config.c:58 builtin/fast-export.c:680
+#: archive.c:330 builtin/archive.c:88 builtin/blame.c:2265
+#: builtin/blame.c:2266 builtin/config.c:58 builtin/fast-export.c:680
 #: builtin/fast-export.c:682 builtin/grep.c:716 builtin/hash-object.c:77
 #: builtin/ls-files.c:486 builtin/ls-files.c:489 builtin/notes.c:408
 #: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/read-tree.c:108 parse-options.h:154
@@ -245,64 +245,64 @@
 msgid "Failed to write ref"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:36
+#: bundle.c:37
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not look like a v2 bundle file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:63
+#: bundle.c:64
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:89 builtin/commit.c:706
+#: bundle.c:90 builtin/commit.c:706
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:140
+#: bundle.c:141
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:164 sequencer.c:662 sequencer.c:1112 builtin/log.c:332
-#: builtin/log.c:821 builtin/log.c:1418 builtin/log.c:1644 builtin/merge.c:364
+#: bundle.c:165 sequencer.c:662 sequencer.c:1112 builtin/log.c:332
+#: builtin/log.c:821 builtin/log.c:1418 builtin/log.c:1644 builtin/merge.c:357
 #: builtin/shortlog.c:158
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:186
+#: bundle.c:187
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle contains this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle contains these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: bundle.c:193
+#: bundle.c:194
 msgid "The bundle records a complete history."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:195
+#: bundle.c:196
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle requires this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle requires these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: bundle.c:294
+#: bundle.c:296
 msgid "rev-list died"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:300 builtin/log.c:1329 builtin/shortlog.c:261
+#: bundle.c:302 builtin/log.c:1329 builtin/shortlog.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:335
+#: bundle.c:337
 #, c-format
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:380
+#: bundle.c:382
 msgid "Refusing to create empty bundle."
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -337,16 +337,16 @@
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: connected.c:60
+#: connected.c:70
 msgid "Could not run 'git rev-list'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: connected.c:80
+#: connected.c:90
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed write to rev-list: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: connected.c:88
+#: connected.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to close rev-list's stdin: %s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -418,36 +418,41 @@
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: diff.c:112
+#: diffcore-order.c:24
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to read orderfile '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: diff.c:113
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Failed to parse dirstat cut-off percentage '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:117
+#: diff.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Unknown dirstat parameter '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:210
+#: diff.c:213
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:260
+#: diff.c:263
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:3490
+#: diff.c:3509
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:3504
+#: diff.c:3523
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
@@ -550,7 +555,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 
 #: merge.c:110 builtin/checkout.c:358 builtin/checkout.c:559
-#: builtin/clone.c:655
+#: builtin/clone.c:661
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -599,7 +604,7 @@
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:774 builtin/clone.c:311
+#: merge-recursive.c:774 builtin/clone.c:317
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
 msgstr ""
@@ -645,7 +650,7 @@
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1082
+#: merge-recursive.c:1082 wt-status.c:283
 msgid "renamed"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -704,7 +709,7 @@
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1565
+#: merge-recursive.c:1565 wt-status.c:281
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -726,7 +731,7 @@
 msgid "Auto-merging %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1634 git-submodule.sh:1125
+#: merge-recursive.c:1634 git-submodule.sh:1148
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -796,7 +801,7 @@
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2010 builtin/merge.c:672
+#: merge-recursive.c:2010 builtin/merge.c:665
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -851,46 +856,46 @@
 msgid "-NUM"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: pathspec.c:118
+#: pathspec.c:133
 msgid "global 'glob' and 'noglob' pathspec settings are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: pathspec.c:128
+#: pathspec.c:143
 msgid ""
 "global 'literal' pathspec setting is incompatible with all other global "
 "pathspec settings"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: pathspec.c:158
+#: pathspec.c:177
 msgid "invalid parameter for pathspec magic 'prefix'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: pathspec.c:164
+#: pathspec.c:183
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid pathspec magic '%.*s' in '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: pathspec.c:168
+#: pathspec.c:187
 #, c-format
 msgid "Missing ')' at the end of pathspec magic in '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: pathspec.c:186
+#: pathspec.c:205
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unimplemented pathspec magic '%c' in '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: pathspec.c:211
+#: pathspec.c:230
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: 'literal' and 'glob' are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: pathspec.c:222
+#: pathspec.c:241
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: '%s' is outside repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: pathspec.c:278
+#: pathspec.c:291
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
 msgstr ""
@@ -900,42 +905,72 @@
 #. * name. E.g. when add--interactive dies when running
 #. * "checkout -p"
 #.
-#: pathspec.c:340
+#: pathspec.c:353
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: pathspec.c:415
+#: pathspec.c:433
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1833
+#: pathspec.c:442
+msgid ""
+"There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
+"Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: remote.c:753
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: remote.c:757
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: remote.c:761
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#.
+#. * This last possibility doesn't occur because
+#. * FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE entries always appear at
+#. * the end of the list.
+#.
+#: remote.c:769
+msgid "Internal error"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: remote.c:1871
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1837
+#: remote.c:1875
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1840
+#: remote.c:1878
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up-to-date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1844
+#: remote.c:1882
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: remote.c:1850
+#: remote.c:1888
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1853
+#: remote.c:1891
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -943,11 +978,11 @@
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: remote.c:1861
+#: remote.c:1899
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1864
+#: remote.c:1902
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -958,7 +993,7 @@
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: remote.c:1874
+#: remote.c:1912
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -971,14 +1006,14 @@
 msgid "dup2(%d,%d) failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:206 builtin/merge.c:790 builtin/merge.c:903
-#: builtin/merge.c:1013 builtin/merge.c:1023
+#: sequencer.c:206 builtin/merge.c:783 builtin/merge.c:896
+#: builtin/merge.c:1006 builtin/merge.c:1016
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:208 builtin/merge.c:350 builtin/merge.c:793
-#: builtin/merge.c:1015 builtin/merge.c:1028
+#: sequencer.c:208 builtin/merge.c:343 builtin/merge.c:786
+#: builtin/merge.c:1008 builtin/merge.c:1021
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
@@ -1213,7 +1248,7 @@
 msgid "Can't cherry-pick into empty head"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_name.c:440
+#: sha1_name.c:439
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -1226,21 +1261,21 @@
 "running \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\""
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1112
+#: sha1_name.c:1070
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1115
+#: sha1_name.c:1073
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1117
+#: sha1_name.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "No upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1121
+#: sha1_name.c:1079
 #, c-format
 msgid "Upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr ""
@@ -1348,331 +1383,321 @@
 msgid "no such user"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:146
+#: wt-status.c:150
 msgid "Unmerged paths:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:173 wt-status.c:200
+#: wt-status.c:177 wt-status.c:204
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:175 wt-status.c:202
+#: wt-status.c:179 wt-status.c:206
 msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:179
+#: wt-status.c:183
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:181 wt-status.c:185
+#: wt-status.c:185 wt-status.c:189
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:183
+#: wt-status.c:187
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:194
+#: wt-status.c:198
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:212
+#: wt-status.c:216
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:216
+#: wt-status.c:220
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:218
+#: wt-status.c:222
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:219
+#: wt-status.c:223
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:221
+#: wt-status.c:225
 msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:233
+#: wt-status.c:237
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:250
+#: wt-status.c:254
 msgid "bug"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:255
+#: wt-status.c:259
 msgid "both deleted:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:256
+#: wt-status.c:260
 msgid "added by us:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:257
+#: wt-status.c:261
 msgid "deleted by them:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:258
+#: wt-status.c:262
 msgid "added by them:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:259
+#: wt-status.c:263
 msgid "deleted by us:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:260
+#: wt-status.c:264
 msgid "both added:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:261
+#: wt-status.c:265
 msgid "both modified:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:291
-msgid "new commits, "
+#: wt-status.c:275
+msgid "new file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:293
-msgid "modified content, "
+#: wt-status.c:277
+msgid "copied"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:295
-msgid "untracked content, "
+#: wt-status.c:279
+msgid "deleted"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:312
-#, c-format
-msgid "new file:   %s"
+#: wt-status.c:285
+msgid "typechange"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:315
-#, c-format
-msgid "copied:     %s -> %s"
+#: wt-status.c:287
+msgid "unknown"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:318
-#, c-format
-msgid "deleted:    %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:321
-#, c-format
-msgid "modified:   %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:324
-#, c-format
-msgid "renamed:    %s -> %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:327
-#, c-format
-msgid "typechange: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:330
-#, c-format
-msgid "unknown:    %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:333
-#, c-format
-msgid "unmerged:   %s"
+#: wt-status.c:289
+msgid "unmerged"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: wt-status.c:336
+msgid "new commits, "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:338
+msgid "modified content, "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:340
+msgid "untracked content, "
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:357
 #, c-format
 msgid "bug: unhandled diff status %c"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:703
+#: wt-status.c:732
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:705
+#: wt-status.c:734
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:848
+#: wt-status.c:836
+msgid ""
+"Do not touch the line above.\n"
+"Everything below will be removed."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:899
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:851
+#: wt-status.c:902
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:854
+#: wt-status.c:905
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:857
+#: wt-status.c:908
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:867
+#: wt-status.c:918
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:870
+#: wt-status.c:921
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:874
+#: wt-status.c:925
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:876
+#: wt-status.c:927
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:878
+#: wt-status.c:929
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:938 wt-status.c:955
+#: wt-status.c:989 wt-status.c:1006
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:943 wt-status.c:960
+#: wt-status.c:994 wt-status.c:1011
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:946
+#: wt-status.c:997
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:948
+#: wt-status.c:999
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:950
+#: wt-status.c:1001
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:963
+#: wt-status.c:1014
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:967
+#: wt-status.c:1018
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:972
+#: wt-status.c:1023
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:975
+#: wt-status.c:1026
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:979
+#: wt-status.c:1030
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:984
+#: wt-status.c:1035
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:987
+#: wt-status.c:1038
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:989
+#: wt-status.c:1040
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:999
+#: wt-status.c:1050
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1004
+#: wt-status.c:1055
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1007
+#: wt-status.c:1058
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1009
+#: wt-status.c:1060
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1018
+#: wt-status.c:1069
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1023
+#: wt-status.c:1074
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1026
+#: wt-status.c:1077
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1028
+#: wt-status.c:1079
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1039
+#: wt-status.c:1090
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1043
+#: wt-status.c:1094
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1046
+#: wt-status.c:1097
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1221
+#: wt-status.c:1272
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1228
+#: wt-status.c:1279
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1235
+#: wt-status.c:1286
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1237
+#: wt-status.c:1288
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1240
+#: wt-status.c:1291
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1257
+#: wt-status.c:1308
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1271
+#: wt-status.c:1322
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1273
+#: wt-status.c:1324
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1277
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -1680,86 +1705,86 @@
 "new files yourself (see 'git help status')."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1283
+#: wt-status.c:1334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1285
+#: wt-status.c:1336
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1291
+#: wt-status.c:1342
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1296
+#: wt-status.c:1347
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1299
+#: wt-status.c:1350
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1302
+#: wt-status.c:1353
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
 "track)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1305
+#: wt-status.c:1356
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1308
+#: wt-status.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1311 wt-status.c:1316
+#: wt-status.c:1362 wt-status.c:1367
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1314
+#: wt-status.c:1365
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1318
+#: wt-status.c:1369
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working directory clean\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1427
+#: wt-status.c:1478
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1433
+#: wt-status.c:1484
 msgid "Initial commit on "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1463
+#: wt-status.c:1514
 msgid "gone"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1465
+#: wt-status.c:1516
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1468 wt-status.c:1471
+#: wt-status.c:1519 wt-status.c:1522
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1473
+#: wt-status.c:1524
 msgid ", behind "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:55 builtin/clone.c:350
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:55 builtin/clone.c:356
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
 msgstr ""
@@ -1863,15 +1888,15 @@
 msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:354 builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/fetch.c:92 builtin/mv.c:66
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:73 builtin/push.c:459 builtin/remote.c:1253
+#: builtin/add.c:354 builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/fetch.c:93 builtin/mv.c:70
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:77 builtin/push.c:506 builtin/remote.c:1344
 #: builtin/rm.c:269
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/add.c:355 builtin/apply.c:4410 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
 #: builtin/commit.c:1249 builtin/count-objects.c:95 builtin/fsck.c:612
-#: builtin/log.c:1592 builtin/mv.c:65 builtin/read-tree.c:113
+#: builtin/log.c:1592 builtin/mv.c:69 builtin/read-tree.c:113
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -1952,11 +1977,11 @@
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/add.c:492 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/clean.c:919
-#: builtin/commit.c:320 builtin/mv.c:86 builtin/reset.c:224 builtin/rm.c:299
+#: builtin/commit.c:320 builtin/mv.c:90 builtin/reset.c:224 builtin/rm.c:299
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:589 builtin/apply.c:4506 builtin/mv.c:259 builtin/rm.c:432
+#: builtin/add.c:592 builtin/apply.c:4506 builtin/mv.c:270 builtin/rm.c:432
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -2283,7 +2308,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:4357 builtin/apply.c:4360 builtin/clone.c:90
-#: builtin/fetch.c:77
+#: builtin/fetch.c:78
 msgid "path"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -2481,95 +2506,95 @@
 msgid "[rev-opts] are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2248
+#: builtin/blame.c:2249
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2249
+#: builtin/blame.c:2250
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2250
+#: builtin/blame.c:2251
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2251
+#: builtin/blame.c:2252
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2252
+#: builtin/blame.c:2253
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2253
+#: builtin/blame.c:2254
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2254
+#: builtin/blame.c:2255
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2255
+#: builtin/blame.c:2256
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2256
+#: builtin/blame.c:2257
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2257
+#: builtin/blame.c:2258
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2258
+#: builtin/blame.c:2259
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2259
+#: builtin/blame.c:2260
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2260
+#: builtin/blame.c:2261
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2261
+#: builtin/blame.c:2262
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2262
+#: builtin/blame.c:2263
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2263
+#: builtin/blame.c:2264
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2264
+#: builtin/blame.c:2265
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2265
+#: builtin/blame.c:2266
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2266 builtin/blame.c:2267
+#: builtin/blame.c:2267 builtin/blame.c:2268
 msgid "score"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2266
+#: builtin/blame.c:2267
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2267
+#: builtin/blame.c:2268
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2268
+#: builtin/blame.c:2269
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2268
+#: builtin/blame.c:2269
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -2667,292 +2692,292 @@
 msgid "branch '%s' does not point at a commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:453
+#: builtin/branch.c:454
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: gone]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:456
+#: builtin/branch.c:459
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:459
+#: builtin/branch.c:464
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: behind %d]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:461
+#: builtin/branch.c:466
 #, c-format
 msgid "[behind %d]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:465
+#: builtin/branch.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: ahead %d]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:467
+#: builtin/branch.c:472
 #, c-format
 msgid "[ahead %d]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:470
+#: builtin/branch.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:473
+#: builtin/branch.c:478
 #, c-format
 msgid "[ahead %d, behind %d]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:496
+#: builtin/branch.c:502
 msgid " **** invalid ref ****"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:588
-#, c-format
-msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:591
-#, c-format
-msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
-msgstr ""
-
 #: builtin/branch.c:594
 #, c-format
-msgid "(detached from %s)"
+msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/branch.c:597
+#, c-format
+msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:600
+#, c-format
+msgid "(detached from %s)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:603
 msgid "(no branch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:643
+#: builtin/branch.c:649
 #, c-format
 msgid "object '%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:675
+#: builtin/branch.c:681
 msgid "some refs could not be read"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:688
+#: builtin/branch.c:694
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:698
+#: builtin/branch.c:704
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:713
+#: builtin/branch.c:719
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:717
+#: builtin/branch.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:721
+#: builtin/branch.c:727
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:728
+#: builtin/branch.c:734
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:743
+#: builtin/branch.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:767
+#: builtin/branch.c:773
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write branch description template: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
+#: builtin/branch.c:803
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:799
+#: builtin/branch.c:805
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:800
+#: builtin/branch.c:806
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:801
+#: builtin/branch.c:807
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:803
+#: builtin/branch.c:809
 msgid "change upstream info"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:807
+#: builtin/branch.c:813
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:808
+#: builtin/branch.c:814
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:811 builtin/branch.c:817 builtin/branch.c:838
-#: builtin/branch.c:844 builtin/commit.c:1460 builtin/commit.c:1461
+#: builtin/branch.c:817 builtin/branch.c:823 builtin/branch.c:844
+#: builtin/branch.c:850 builtin/commit.c:1460 builtin/commit.c:1461
 #: builtin/commit.c:1462 builtin/commit.c:1463 builtin/tag.c:468
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:812 builtin/branch.c:818
+#: builtin/branch.c:818 builtin/branch.c:824
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:824
+#: builtin/branch.c:830
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:825
+#: builtin/branch.c:831
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:827
+#: builtin/branch.c:833
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:828
+#: builtin/branch.c:834
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:829
+#: builtin/branch.c:835
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:830
+#: builtin/branch.c:836
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:831
+#: builtin/branch.c:837
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:832
+#: builtin/branch.c:838
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:834
+#: builtin/branch.c:840
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:835
+#: builtin/branch.c:841
 msgid "force creation (when already exists)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:838
+#: builtin/branch.c:844
 msgid "print only not merged branches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:844
+#: builtin/branch.c:850
 msgid "print only merged branches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:848
+#: builtin/branch.c:854
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:861
+#: builtin/branch.c:867
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:866 builtin/clone.c:629
+#: builtin/branch.c:872 builtin/clone.c:635
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:890
+#: builtin/branch.c:896
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:896 builtin/branch.c:935
+#: builtin/branch.c:902 builtin/branch.c:941
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:911
+#: builtin/branch.c:917
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:916
+#: builtin/branch.c:922
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:923
+#: builtin/branch.c:929
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:926
+#: builtin/branch.c:932
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:941
+#: builtin/branch.c:947
 msgid "too many branches for a rename operation"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:946
+#: builtin/branch.c:952
 msgid "too many branches to set new upstream"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:950
+#: builtin/branch.c:956
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:953 builtin/branch.c:975 builtin/branch.c:997
+#: builtin/branch.c:959 builtin/branch.c:981 builtin/branch.c:1002
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:957
+#: builtin/branch.c:963
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:969
+#: builtin/branch.c:975
 msgid "too many branches to unset upstream"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:973
+#: builtin/branch.c:979
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:979
+#: builtin/branch.c:985
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:994
+#: builtin/branch.c:999
 msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1000
+#: builtin/branch.c:1005
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1003
+#: builtin/branch.c:1008
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --"
 "track or --set-upstream-to\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1020
+#: builtin/branch.c:1025
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -2960,12 +2985,12 @@
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1021
+#: builtin/branch.c:1026
 #, c-format
 msgid "    git branch -d %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1022
+#: builtin/branch.c:1027
 #, c-format
 msgid "    git branch --set-upstream-to %s\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -2983,43 +3008,43 @@
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:312
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:328
 msgid "git cat-file (-t|-s|-e|-p|<type>|--textconv) <object>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:313
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:329
 msgid "git cat-file (--batch|--batch-check) < <list_of_objects>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:350
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:366
 msgid "<type> can be one of: blob, tree, commit, tag"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:351
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:367
 msgid "show object type"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:352
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:368
 msgid "show object size"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:354
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:370
 msgid "exit with zero when there's no error"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:355
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:371
 msgid "pretty-print object's content"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:357
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:373
 msgid "for blob objects, run textconv on object's content"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:359
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:375
 msgid "show info and content of objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:362
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:378
 msgid "show info about objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -3047,7 +3072,7 @@
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1090 builtin/gc.c:259
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1090 builtin/gc.c:260
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -3325,7 +3350,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1091 builtin/checkout.c:1093 builtin/clone.c:88
-#: builtin/remote.c:169 builtin/remote.c:171
+#: builtin/remote.c:159 builtin/remote.c:161
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -3373,11 +3398,11 @@
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/merge.c:225
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1107 builtin/log.c:1228 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1107 builtin/log.c:1228 parse-options.h:248
 msgid "style"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -3551,7 +3576,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/clean.c:880 builtin/describe.c:420 builtin/grep.c:718
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:483 builtin/name-rev.c:315 builtin/show-ref.c:185
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:483 builtin/name-rev.c:314 builtin/show-ref.c:185
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -3587,8 +3612,8 @@
 msgid "git clone [options] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:64 builtin/fetch.c:96 builtin/merge.c:229
-#: builtin/push.c:474
+#: builtin/clone.c:64 builtin/fetch.c:97 builtin/merge.c:222
+#: builtin/push.c:521
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -3648,7 +3673,7 @@
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92 builtin/fetch.c:97 builtin/grep.c:663
+#: builtin/clone.c:92 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/grep.c:663
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -3681,141 +3706,160 @@
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:315
+#: builtin/clone.c:256
+#, c-format
+msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:259
+#, c-format
+msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:317 builtin/diff.c:77
+#: builtin/clone.c:323 builtin/diff.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:319
+#: builtin/clone.c:325
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:333
+#: builtin/clone.c:339
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:355
+#: builtin/clone.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:359
+#: builtin/clone.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:382 builtin/clone.c:559
+#: builtin/clone.c:388 builtin/clone.c:565
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:395
+#: builtin/clone.c:401
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
 "and retry the checkout with 'git checkout -f HEAD'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:474
+#: builtin/clone.c:480
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:554
+#: builtin/clone.c:560
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking connectivity... "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:557
+#: builtin/clone.c:563
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:620
+#: builtin/clone.c:626
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:651
+#: builtin/clone.c:657
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:759
+#: builtin/clone.c:765
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:763
+#: builtin/clone.c:769
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:774
+#: builtin/clone.c:780
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:777
+#: builtin/clone.c:783
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:790
+#: builtin/clone.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:795
+#: builtin/clone.c:802
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:797
+#: builtin/clone.c:805
+msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:810
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:807
+#: builtin/clone.c:814 builtin/fetch.c:1119
+#, c-format
+msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:824
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:817
+#: builtin/clone.c:834
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:830 builtin/clone.c:842
+#: builtin/clone.c:847 builtin/clone.c:859
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:833
+#: builtin/clone.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:852
+#: builtin/clone.c:869
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:854
+#: builtin/clone.c:871
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:888
+#: builtin/clone.c:906
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:939 builtin/clone.c:947
+#: builtin/clone.c:957 builtin/clone.c:965
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:950
+#: builtin/clone.c:968
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -4126,7 +4170,7 @@
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1255 builtin/commit.c:1486 builtin/push.c:460
+#: builtin/commit.c:1255 builtin/commit.c:1486 builtin/push.c:507
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -4205,7 +4249,7 @@
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1458 builtin/gc.c:260
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458 builtin/gc.c:261
 msgid "date"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -4213,7 +4257,7 @@
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1459 builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/notes.c:405
+#: builtin/commit.c:1459 builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/notes.c:405
 #: builtin/notes.c:562 builtin/tag.c:455
 msgid "message"
 msgstr ""
@@ -4266,11 +4310,11 @@
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1470 builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/tag.c:461
+#: builtin/commit.c:1470 builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/tag.c:461
 msgid "key id"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1471 builtin/merge.c:231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1471 builtin/merge.c:224
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -4327,7 +4371,7 @@
 msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1567 builtin/merge.c:525
+#: builtin/commit.c:1567 builtin/merge.c:518
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr ""
@@ -4346,29 +4390,29 @@
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1614
+#: builtin/commit.c:1611
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1634 builtin/merge.c:861 builtin/merge.c:886
+#: builtin/commit.c:1631 builtin/merge.c:854 builtin/merge.c:879
 msgid "failed to write commit object"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1655
+#: builtin/commit.c:1652
 msgid "cannot lock HEAD ref"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1659
+#: builtin/commit.c:1656
 msgid "cannot update HEAD ref"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1670
+#: builtin/commit.c:1667
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full or quota is\n"
@@ -4621,7 +4665,7 @@
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:423 builtin/name-rev.c:322
+#: builtin/describe.c:423 builtin/name-rev.c:321
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -4645,31 +4689,31 @@
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:79
+#: builtin/diff.c:85
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:230
+#: builtin/diff.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:307
+#: builtin/diff.c:357
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:350
+#: builtin/diff.c:400
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:359
+#: builtin/diff.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:366
+#: builtin/diff.c:416
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr ""
@@ -4730,230 +4774,239 @@
 msgid "git fetch --all [<options>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:74
+#: builtin/fetch.c:75
 msgid "fetch from all remotes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:76
+#: builtin/fetch.c:77
 msgid "append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:78
+#: builtin/fetch.c:79
 msgid "path to upload pack on remote end"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:79
+#: builtin/fetch.c:80
 msgid "force overwrite of local branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:81
+#: builtin/fetch.c:82
 msgid "fetch from multiple remotes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:83
+#: builtin/fetch.c:84
 msgid "fetch all tags and associated objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:85
+#: builtin/fetch.c:86
 msgid "do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:87
+#: builtin/fetch.c:88
 msgid "prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:88
+#: builtin/fetch.c:89
 msgid "on-demand"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:89
+#: builtin/fetch.c:90
 msgid "control recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:93
+#: builtin/fetch.c:94
 msgid "keep downloaded pack"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:95
+#: builtin/fetch.c:96
 msgid "allow updating of HEAD ref"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:98
+#: builtin/fetch.c:99
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:100
+#: builtin/fetch.c:101
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:102 builtin/log.c:1197
+#: builtin/fetch.c:103 builtin/log.c:1197
 msgid "dir"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:103
+#: builtin/fetch.c:104
 msgid "prepend this to submodule path output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:106
+#: builtin/fetch.c:107
 msgid "default mode for recursion"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:236
+#: builtin/fetch.c:109
+msgid "accept refs that update .git/shallow"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:347
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:290
+#: builtin/fetch.c:411
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:295
+#: builtin/fetch.c:416
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:309
+#: builtin/fetch.c:430
 #, c-format
 msgid "! %-*s %-*s -> %s  (can't fetch in current branch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:310 builtin/fetch.c:396
+#: builtin/fetch.c:431 builtin/fetch.c:517
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:321
+#: builtin/fetch.c:442
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:323 builtin/fetch.c:358 builtin/fetch.c:376
+#: builtin/fetch.c:444 builtin/fetch.c:479 builtin/fetch.c:497
 msgid "  (unable to update local ref)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:341
+#: builtin/fetch.c:462
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:344
+#: builtin/fetch.c:465
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:347
+#: builtin/fetch.c:468
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:392
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:392
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:398
+#: builtin/fetch.c:519
 msgid "(non-fast-forward)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:429 builtin/fetch.c:735
+#: builtin/fetch.c:552 builtin/fetch.c:785
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s: %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:438
+#: builtin/fetch.c:561
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:537
+#: builtin/fetch.c:579
+#, c-format
+msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:667 builtin/fetch.c:750
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:548
+#: builtin/fetch.c:678
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
 " 'git remote prune %s' to remove any old, conflicting branches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:598
+#: builtin/fetch.c:730
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:599
+#: builtin/fetch.c:731
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:606
+#: builtin/fetch.c:755
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:607 builtin/remote.c:1055
+#: builtin/fetch.c:756 builtin/remote.c:1050
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:725
+#: builtin/fetch.c:775
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:744
+#: builtin/fetch.c:794
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:747
+#: builtin/fetch.c:797
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:801
+#: builtin/fetch.c:853
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:976
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1015
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:978 builtin/remote.c:100
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1017 builtin/remote.c:90
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:997
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1036
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1020
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1059
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1068
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1107
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1070
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1109
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1089
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1132
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1091
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1134
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1102
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1145
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1110
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1153
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -4962,8 +5015,9 @@
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:663 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:666 builtin/grep.c:702
-#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/show-branch.c:655 builtin/show-ref.c:178
-#: builtin/tag.c:446 parse-options.h:135 parse-options.h:245
+#: builtin/merge.c:196 builtin/repack.c:160 builtin/repack.c:164
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:654 builtin/show-ref.c:178 builtin/tag.c:446
+#: parse-options.h:135 parse-options.h:242
 msgid "n"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -4987,43 +5041,43 @@
 msgid "file to read from"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:995
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1063
 msgid "git for-each-ref [options] [<pattern>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1010
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1078
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for shells"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1012
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1080
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for perl"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1014
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1082
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for python"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1016
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1084
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for tcl"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1019
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1087
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1020
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1088 builtin/replace.c:177
 msgid "format"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1020
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1088
 msgid "format to use for the output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1021
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1089
 msgid "key"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1022
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1090
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -5067,41 +5121,41 @@
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:623 builtin/prune.c:134
+#: builtin/fsck.c:623 builtin/prune.c:144
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:23
+#: builtin/gc.c:24
 msgid "git gc [options]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:79
+#: builtin/gc.c:80
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:106
+#: builtin/gc.c:107
 #, c-format
 msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:261
+#: builtin/gc.c:262
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:263
+#: builtin/gc.c:264
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:264
+#: builtin/gc.c:265
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:265
+#: builtin/gc.c:266
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:305
+#: builtin/gc.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance. You may also\n"
@@ -5109,13 +5163,13 @@
 msgstr ""
 
 #. be quiet on --auto
-#: builtin/gc.c:315
+#: builtin/gc.c:316
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:340
+#: builtin/gc.c:341
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr ""
@@ -5445,57 +5499,57 @@
 "Please consider using 'man.<tool>.path' instead."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:349
+#: builtin/help.c:353
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unknown man viewer."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:366
+#: builtin/help.c:370
 msgid "no man viewer handled the request"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:374
+#: builtin/help.c:378
 msgid "no info viewer handled the request"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:420
+#: builtin/help.c:424
 msgid "Defining attributes per path"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:421
+#: builtin/help.c:425
 msgid "A Git glossary"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:422
+#: builtin/help.c:426
 msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:423
+#: builtin/help.c:427
 msgid "Defining submodule properties"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:424
+#: builtin/help.c:428
 msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:425
+#: builtin/help.c:429
 msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git (for version 1.5.1 or newer)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:426
+#: builtin/help.c:430
 msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:438
+#: builtin/help.c:442
 msgid "The common Git guides are:\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:460 builtin/help.c:476
+#: builtin/help.c:463 builtin/help.c:480
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:492
+#: builtin/help.c:496
 #, c-format
 msgid "`git %s' is aliased to `%s'"
 msgstr ""
@@ -5902,32 +5956,32 @@
 msgid "specify that the git repository is to be shared amongst several users"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:493 builtin/prune-packed.c:75 builtin/repack.c:155
+#: builtin/init-db.c:493 builtin/prune-packed.c:79 builtin/repack.c:155
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:522 builtin/init-db.c:529
+#: builtin/init-db.c:525 builtin/init-db.c:530
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:533
+#: builtin/init-db.c:534
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot chdir to %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:555
+#: builtin/init-db.c:556
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s (or --work-tree=<directory>) not allowed without specifying %s (or --git-"
 "dir=<directory>)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:579
+#: builtin/init-db.c:580
 msgid "Cannot access current working directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:586
+#: builtin/init-db.c:587
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot access work tree '%s'"
 msgstr ""
@@ -6349,148 +6403,148 @@
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:198
+#: builtin/merge.c:191
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:201
+#: builtin/merge.c:194
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:202
+#: builtin/merge.c:195
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204
+#: builtin/merge.c:197
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:207
+#: builtin/merge.c:200
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209
+#: builtin/merge.c:202
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211
+#: builtin/merge.c:204
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:212
+#: builtin/merge.c:205
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:214
+#: builtin/merge.c:207
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:218
+#: builtin/merge.c:211
 msgid "Verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/notes.c:738 builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/notes.c:738 builtin/revert.c:89
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:220
+#: builtin/merge.c:213
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221
+#: builtin/merge.c:214
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:222
+#: builtin/merge.c:215
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:224
+#: builtin/merge.c:217
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:228
+#: builtin/merge.c:221
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:257
+#: builtin/merge.c:250
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:262
+#: builtin/merge.c:255
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:267
+#: builtin/merge.c:260
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:286 builtin/merge.c:303
+#: builtin/merge.c:279 builtin/merge.c:296
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:333
+#: builtin/merge.c:326
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:346
+#: builtin/merge.c:339
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:378
+#: builtin/merge.c:371
 msgid "Writing SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:380
+#: builtin/merge.c:373
 msgid "Finishing SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:403
+#: builtin/merge.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:453
+#: builtin/merge.c:446
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:565
+#: builtin/merge.c:558
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:657
+#: builtin/merge.c:650
 msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:685
+#: builtin/merge.c:678
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:699
+#: builtin/merge.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:713
+#: builtin/merge.c:706
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:802
+#: builtin/merge.c:795
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:811
+#: builtin/merge.c:804
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:817
+#: builtin/merge.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -6500,193 +6554,201 @@
 "the commit.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:841
+#: builtin/merge.c:834
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:853
+#: builtin/merge.c:846
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:918
+#: builtin/merge.c:911
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:934
+#: builtin/merge.c:927
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:975
+#: builtin/merge.c:968
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:977
+#: builtin/merge.c:970
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:979
+#: builtin/merge.c:972
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:984
+#: builtin/merge.c:977
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1140
+#: builtin/merge.c:1133
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1156 git-pull.sh:31
+#: builtin/merge.c:1149 git-pull.sh:31
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you can merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1159 git-pull.sh:34
+#: builtin/merge.c:1152 git-pull.sh:34
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1163
+#: builtin/merge.c:1156
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you can merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1166
+#: builtin/merge.c:1159
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1175
+#: builtin/merge.c:1168
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1184
+#: builtin/merge.c:1177
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1216
+#: builtin/merge.c:1209
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1219
+#: builtin/merge.c:1212
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1221
+#: builtin/merge.c:1214
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1226
+#: builtin/merge.c:1219
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1277
+#: builtin/merge.c:1270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1280
+#: builtin/merge.c:1273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. 'N'
-#: builtin/merge.c:1283
+#: builtin/merge.c:1276
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1286
+#: builtin/merge.c:1279
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1370
+#: builtin/merge.c:1363
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1409
+#: builtin/merge.c:1402
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1416
+#: builtin/merge.c:1409
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1448
+#: builtin/merge.c:1441
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1471 builtin/merge.c:1550
+#: builtin/merge.c:1464 builtin/merge.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1475
+#: builtin/merge.c:1468
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1541
+#: builtin/merge.c:1534
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1543
+#: builtin/merge.c:1536
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1552
+#: builtin/merge.c:1545
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1564
+#: builtin/merge.c:1557
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:26
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:29
 msgid "git merge-base [-a|--all] <commit> <commit>..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:27
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:30
 msgid "git merge-base [-a|--all] --octopus <commit>..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:28
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:31
 msgid "git merge-base --independent <commit>..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:29
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:32
 msgid "git merge-base --is-ancestor <commit> <commit>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:98
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:33
+msgid "git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:214
 msgid "output all common ancestors"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:99
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:216
 msgid "find ancestors for a single n-way merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:100
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:218
 msgid "list revs not reachable from others"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:102
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
 msgid "is the first one ancestor of the other?"
 msgstr ""
 
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
+msgid "find where <commit> forked from reflog of <ref>"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: builtin/merge-file.c:8
 msgid ""
 "git merge-file [options] [-L name1 [-L orig [-L name2]]] file1 orig_file "
@@ -6745,122 +6807,126 @@
 msgid "git mv [options] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:67
+#: builtin/mv.c:71
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:68
+#: builtin/mv.c:72
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:113
+#: builtin/mv.c:122
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:117
+#: builtin/mv.c:126
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:120
+#: builtin/mv.c:129
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/mv.c:132
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:129
+#: builtin/mv.c:138
 #, c-format
 msgid "Huh? Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:131 builtin/rm.c:318
+#: builtin/mv.c:140 builtin/rm.c:318
 msgid "Please, stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:147
+#: builtin/mv.c:156
 #, c-format
 msgid "Huh? %.*s is in index?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:159
+#: builtin/mv.c:168
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:191
+#: builtin/mv.c:200
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:193
+#: builtin/mv.c:202
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:201
+#: builtin/mv.c:210
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:204
+#: builtin/mv.c:213
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:207
+#: builtin/mv.c:216
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:222
+#: builtin/mv.c:218
+msgid "destination directory does not exist"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:232
+#: builtin/mv.c:243
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:235 builtin/remote.c:731 builtin/repack.c:330
+#: builtin/mv.c:246 builtin/remote.c:726 builtin/repack.c:328
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:259
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:258
 msgid "git name-rev [options] <commit>..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:260
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:259
 msgid "git name-rev [options] --all"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:261
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:260
 msgid "git name-rev [options] --stdin"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:313
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:312
 msgid "print only names (no SHA-1)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:314
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:313
 msgid "only use tags to name the commits"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:316
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:315
 msgid "only use refs matching <pattern>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:318
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:317
 msgid "list all commits reachable from all refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:319
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:318
 msgid "read from stdin"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:320
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:319
 msgid "allow to print `undefined` names (default)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:326
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:325
 msgid "dereference tags in the input (internal use)"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -7169,7 +7235,7 @@
 msgid "use notes from <notes_ref>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:974 builtin/remote.c:1598
+#: builtin/notes.c:974 builtin/remote.c:1593
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -7187,143 +7253,143 @@
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2398
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2396
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2402
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2400
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2425
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2423
 #, c-format
 msgid "option %s does not accept negative form"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2429
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2427
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse value '%s' for option %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2448
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2446
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2450
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2448
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2452
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2450
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2455
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2453
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2456
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2454
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2457
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2455
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2460
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2458
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2462
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2460
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2464
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2462
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2466
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2464
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2468
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2466
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2470
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2468
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2472
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2470
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2474
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2472
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2476
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2474
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2478
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2476
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2480
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2478
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2482
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2480
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2484
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2482
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2487
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2485
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2490
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2488
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2493
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2491
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2495
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2493
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2497
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2495
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2498 parse-options.h:143
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2496 parse-options.h:143
 msgid "time"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2499
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2497
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2502
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2500
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2504
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2502
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2506
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2504
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2508
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2506
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -7347,15 +7413,15 @@
 msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:132
+#: builtin/prune.c:142
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:133
+#: builtin/prune.c:143
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:136
+#: builtin/prune.c:146
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -7363,21 +7429,21 @@
 msgid "git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:47
+#: builtin/push.c:86
 msgid "tag shorthand without <tag>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:66
+#: builtin/push.c:96
 msgid "--delete only accepts plain target ref names"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:101
+#: builtin/push.c:141
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "To choose either option permanently, see push.default in 'git help config'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:104
+#: builtin/push.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The upstream branch of your current branch does not match\n"
@@ -7392,7 +7458,7 @@
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:119
+#: builtin/push.c:159
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are not currently on a branch.\n"
@@ -7402,7 +7468,7 @@
 "    git push %s HEAD:<name-of-remote-branch>\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:133
+#: builtin/push.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
@@ -7411,12 +7477,12 @@
 "    git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:141
+#: builtin/push.c:181
 #, c-format
 msgid "The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, refusing to push."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:144
+#: builtin/push.c:184
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are pushing to remote '%s', which is not the upstream of\n"
@@ -7424,7 +7490,7 @@
 "to update which remote branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:167
+#: builtin/push.c:207
 msgid ""
 "push.default is unset; its implicit value is changing in\n"
 "Git 2.0 from 'matching' to 'simple'. To squelch this message\n"
@@ -7436,18 +7502,25 @@
 "\n"
 "  git config --global push.default simple\n"
 "\n"
+"When push.default is set to 'matching', git will push local branches\n"
+"to the remote branches that already exist with the same name.\n"
+"\n"
+"In Git 2.0, Git will default to the more conservative 'simple'\n"
+"behavior, which only pushes the current branch to the corresponding\n"
+"remote branch that 'git pull' uses to update the current branch.\n"
+"\n"
 "See 'git help config' and search for 'push.default' for further "
 "information.\n"
 "(the 'simple' mode was introduced in Git 1.7.11. Use the similar mode\n"
 "'current' instead of 'simple' if you sometimes use older versions of Git)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:227
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:234
+#: builtin/push.c:281
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -7455,7 +7528,7 @@
 "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:240
+#: builtin/push.c:287
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. If you did not intend to push that branch, you may want to\n"
@@ -7463,7 +7536,7 @@
 "to 'simple', 'current' or 'upstream' to push only the current branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:246
+#: builtin/push.c:293
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -7471,7 +7544,7 @@
 "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:252
+#: builtin/push.c:299
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -7480,33 +7553,33 @@
 "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:259
+#: builtin/push.c:306
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:262
+#: builtin/push.c:309
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
 "without using the '--force' option.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:328
+#: builtin/push.c:375
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:332
+#: builtin/push.c:379
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:365
+#: builtin/push.c:412
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:366
+#: builtin/push.c:413
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -7519,95 +7592,95 @@
 "    git push <name>\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:381
+#: builtin/push.c:428
 msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:382
+#: builtin/push.c:429
 msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:387
+#: builtin/push.c:434
 msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:388
+#: builtin/push.c:435
 msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:393
+#: builtin/push.c:440
 msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:453
+#: builtin/push.c:500
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:454
+#: builtin/push.c:501
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:455
+#: builtin/push.c:502
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:457
+#: builtin/push.c:504
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:458
+#: builtin/push.c:505
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:461
+#: builtin/push.c:508
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:463
+#: builtin/push.c:510
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:464
+#: builtin/push.c:511
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:466
+#: builtin/push.c:513
 msgid "check"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:467
+#: builtin/push.c:514
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:469
+#: builtin/push.c:516
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:470 builtin/push.c:471
+#: builtin/push.c:517 builtin/push.c:518
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:472
+#: builtin/push.c:519
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:475
+#: builtin/push.c:522
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:477
+#: builtin/push.c:524
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:478
+#: builtin/push.c:525
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:488
+#: builtin/push.c:535
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:490
+#: builtin/push.c:537
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -7692,191 +7765,191 @@
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid timestamp"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:11
+#: builtin/remote.c:12
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:12
+#: builtin/remote.c:13
 msgid ""
 "git remote add [-t <branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags|--no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <name> <url>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:13 builtin/remote.c:32
+#: builtin/remote.c:14 builtin/remote.c:33
 msgid "git remote rename <old> <new>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:14 builtin/remote.c:37
+#: builtin/remote.c:15 builtin/remote.c:38
 msgid "git remote remove <name>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:15
+#: builtin/remote.c:16
 msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete |<branch>)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:16
+#: builtin/remote.c:17
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <name>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:17
+#: builtin/remote.c:18
 msgid "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <name>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:18
+#: builtin/remote.c:19
 msgid ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<group> | <remote>)...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:19
+#: builtin/remote.c:20
 msgid "git remote set-branches [--add] <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:20 builtin/remote.c:68
+#: builtin/remote.c:21 builtin/remote.c:69
 msgid "git remote set-url [--push] <name> <newurl> [<oldurl>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:21 builtin/remote.c:69
+#: builtin/remote.c:22 builtin/remote.c:70
 msgid "git remote set-url --add <name> <newurl>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:22 builtin/remote.c:70
+#: builtin/remote.c:23 builtin/remote.c:71
 msgid "git remote set-url --delete <name> <url>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:27
+#: builtin/remote.c:28
 msgid "git remote add [<options>] <name> <url>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:42
+#: builtin/remote.c:43
 msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <branch>)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:47
+#: builtin/remote.c:48
 msgid "git remote set-branches <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:48
+#: builtin/remote.c:49
 msgid "git remote set-branches --add <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:53
+#: builtin/remote.c:54
 msgid "git remote show [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:58
+#: builtin/remote.c:59
 msgid "git remote prune [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:63
+#: builtin/remote.c:64
 msgid "git remote update [<options>] [<group> | <remote>]..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:98
+#: builtin/remote.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:130
+#: builtin/remote.c:120
 msgid ""
 "--mirror is dangerous and deprecated; please\n"
 "\t use --mirror=fetch or --mirror=push instead"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:147
+#: builtin/remote.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown mirror argument: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:163
+#: builtin/remote.c:153
 msgid "fetch the remote branches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:165
+#: builtin/remote.c:155
 msgid "import all tags and associated objects when fetching"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:168
+#: builtin/remote.c:158
 msgid "or do not fetch any tag at all (--no-tags)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:170
+#: builtin/remote.c:160
 msgid "branch(es) to track"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:171
+#: builtin/remote.c:161
 msgid "master branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:172
+#: builtin/remote.c:162
 msgid "push|fetch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:173
+#: builtin/remote.c:163
 msgid "set up remote as a mirror to push to or fetch from"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:185
+#: builtin/remote.c:175
 msgid "specifying a master branch makes no sense with --mirror"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:187
+#: builtin/remote.c:177
 msgid "specifying branches to track makes sense only with fetch mirrors"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:195 builtin/remote.c:646
+#: builtin/remote.c:185 builtin/remote.c:641
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote %s already exists."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:199 builtin/remote.c:650
+#: builtin/remote.c:189 builtin/remote.c:645
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid remote name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:243
+#: builtin/remote.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup master '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:299
+#: builtin/remote.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:339
+#: builtin/remote.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not get fetch map for refspec %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:440 builtin/remote.c:448
+#: builtin/remote.c:435 builtin/remote.c:443
 msgid "(matching)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:452
+#: builtin/remote.c:447
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:595 builtin/remote.c:601 builtin/remote.c:607
+#: builtin/remote.c:590 builtin/remote.c:596 builtin/remote.c:602
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not append '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:639 builtin/remote.c:792 builtin/remote.c:890
+#: builtin/remote.c:634 builtin/remote.c:787 builtin/remote.c:885
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:656
+#: builtin/remote.c:651
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not rename config section '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:662 builtin/remote.c:799
+#: builtin/remote.c:657 builtin/remote.c:794
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:677
+#: builtin/remote.c:672
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not updating non-default fetch refspec\n"
@@ -7884,32 +7957,32 @@
 "\tPlease update the configuration manually if necessary."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:683
+#: builtin/remote.c:678
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not append '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:694
+#: builtin/remote.c:689
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not set '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:716
+#: builtin/remote.c:711
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleting '%s' failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:750
+#: builtin/remote.c:745
 #, c-format
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:764
+#: builtin/remote.c:759
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove branch %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:834
+#: builtin/remote.c:829
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -7919,262 +7992,262 @@
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:943
+#: builtin/remote.c:938
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:946
+#: builtin/remote.c:941
 msgid " tracked"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:948
+#: builtin/remote.c:943
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:950
+#: builtin/remote.c:945
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:991
+#: builtin/remote.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:998
+#: builtin/remote.c:993
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1001
+#: builtin/remote.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1002
+#: builtin/remote.c:997
 msgid "    and with remote"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1004
+#: builtin/remote.c:999
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1005
+#: builtin/remote.c:1000
 msgid "   and with remote"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1051
+#: builtin/remote.c:1046
 msgid "create"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1054
+#: builtin/remote.c:1049
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1058
+#: builtin/remote.c:1053
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1061
+#: builtin/remote.c:1056
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1064
+#: builtin/remote.c:1059
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1071
+#: builtin/remote.c:1066
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1074
+#: builtin/remote.c:1069
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1078
+#: builtin/remote.c:1073
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1081
+#: builtin/remote.c:1076
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1091
+#: builtin/remote.c:1144
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1118
+#: builtin/remote.c:1171
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1119
+#: builtin/remote.c:1172
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1120 builtin/remote.c:1285
+#: builtin/remote.c:1173 builtin/remote.c:1318
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1129 builtin/remote.c:1131
+#: builtin/remote.c:1182 builtin/remote.c:1184
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1133 builtin/remote.c:1135 builtin/remote.c:1137
+#: builtin/remote.c:1186 builtin/remote.c:1188 builtin/remote.c:1190
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1139
+#: builtin/remote.c:1192
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1151
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1154 builtin/remote.c:1181
+#: builtin/remote.c:1207 builtin/remote.c:1234
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1163
+#: builtin/remote.c:1216
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1171
+#: builtin/remote.c:1224
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1178
+#: builtin/remote.c:1231
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1199
+#: builtin/remote.c:1252
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1201
+#: builtin/remote.c:1254
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1216
+#: builtin/remote.c:1269
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1218
+#: builtin/remote.c:1271
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1228
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not delete %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/remote.c:1236
-#, c-format
-msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/remote.c:1238
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not setup %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/remote.c:1274
-#, c-format
-msgid " %s will become dangling!"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/remote.c:1275
-#, c-format
-msgid " %s has become dangling!"
-msgstr ""
-
 #: builtin/remote.c:1281
 #, c-format
+msgid "Could not delete %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1289
+#, c-format
+msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1291
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not setup %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1307
+#, c-format
+msgid " %s will become dangling!"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1308
+#, c-format
+msgid " %s has become dangling!"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:1314
+#, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1282
+#: builtin/remote.c:1315
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1295
+#: builtin/remote.c:1328
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1298
+#: builtin/remote.c:1331
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1321
+#: builtin/remote.c:1374
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1387 builtin/remote.c:1461
+#: builtin/remote.c:1440 builtin/remote.c:1514
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1407
+#: builtin/remote.c:1460
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1414
+#: builtin/remote.c:1467
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1436
+#: builtin/remote.c:1489
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1438
+#: builtin/remote.c:1491
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1440
+#: builtin/remote.c:1493
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1447
+#: builtin/remote.c:1500
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1487
+#: builtin/remote.c:1540
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1495
+#: builtin/remote.c:1548
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1497
+#: builtin/remote.c:1550
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1569
+#: builtin/remote.c:1564
 msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -8222,6 +8295,10 @@
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr ""
 
+#: builtin/repack.c:162 builtin/repack.c:166
+msgid "bytes"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: builtin/repack.c:163
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr ""
@@ -8234,7 +8311,7 @@
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:345
+#: builtin/repack.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "removing '%s' failed"
 msgstr ""
@@ -8248,21 +8325,25 @@
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/replace.c:19
-msgid "git replace -l [<pattern>]"
+msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:131
+#: builtin/replace.c:174
 msgid "list replace refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:132
+#: builtin/replace.c:175
 msgid "delete replace refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:133
+#: builtin/replace.c:176
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr ""
 
+#: builtin/replace.c:177
+msgid "use this format"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: builtin/rerere.c:12
 msgid "git rerere [clear | forget path... | status | remaining | diff | gc]"
 msgstr ""
@@ -8393,19 +8474,23 @@
 msgid "Could not write new index file."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:345
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:359
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [options] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:350
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:364
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:352
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:366
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:470
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:369
+msgid "output in stuck long form"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:486
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [options] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -8628,67 +8713,67 @@
 msgid "git show-branch (-g|--reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<ref>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:650
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:649
 msgid "show remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:652
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:651
 msgid "show remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:654
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:653
 msgid "color '*!+-' corresponding to the branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:656
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:655
 msgid "show <n> more commits after the common ancestor"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:657
 msgid "synonym to more=-1"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:659
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
 msgid "suppress naming strings"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:661
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:660
 msgid "include the current branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:663
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:662
 msgid "name commits with their object names"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:665
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:664
 msgid "show possible merge bases"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:667
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:666
 msgid "show refs unreachable from any other ref"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:669
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:668
 msgid "show commits in topological order"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:672
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:671
 msgid "show only commits not on the first branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:674
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:673
 msgid "show merges reachable from only one tip"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:676
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:675
 msgid "topologically sort, maintaining date order where possible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:679
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:678
 msgid "<n>[,<base>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:680
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:679
 msgid "show <n> most recent ref-log entries starting at base"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -9161,15 +9246,15 @@
 msgid "no-op (backward compatibility)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: parse-options.h:238
+#: parse-options.h:235
 msgid "be more verbose"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: parse-options.h:240
+#: parse-options.h:237
 msgid "be more quiet"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: parse-options.h:246
+#: parse-options.h:243
 msgid "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -9442,7 +9527,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:140
-msgid "won't bisect on seeked tree"
+msgid "won't bisect on cg-seek'ed tree"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:144
@@ -9573,7 +9658,7 @@
 #. The working tree and the index file is still based on the
 #. $orig_head commit, but we are merging into $curr_head.
 #. First update the working tree to match $curr_head.
-#: git-pull.sh:255
+#: git-pull.sh:247
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: fetch updated the current branch head.\n"
@@ -9581,15 +9666,15 @@
 "Warning: commit $orig_head."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-pull.sh:280
+#: git-pull.sh:272
 msgid "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-pull.sh:284
+#: git-pull.sh:276
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:54
+#: git-rebase.sh:55
 msgid ""
 "When you have resolved this problem, run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
 "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"git rebase --skip\" instead.\n"
@@ -9597,58 +9682,58 @@
 "\"."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:156
+#: git-rebase.sh:158
 msgid "Applied autostash."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:159
+#: git-rebase.sh:161
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:160
+#: git-rebase.sh:162
 msgid ""
 "Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
 "Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
 "You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:199
+#: git-rebase.sh:201
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:204
+#: git-rebase.sh:206
 msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:338
+#: git-rebase.sh:346
 msgid "The --exec option must be used with the --interactive option"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:343
+#: git-rebase.sh:351
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:354
+#: git-rebase.sh:362
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:361
+#: git-rebase.sh:369
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:364
+#: git-rebase.sh:372
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:382
+#: git-rebase.sh:390
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:401
+#: git-rebase.sh:409
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -9661,65 +9746,65 @@
 "valuable there."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:446
+#: git-rebase.sh:456
 #, sh-format
 msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:470
+#: git-rebase.sh:480
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:473 git-rebase.sh:477
+#: git-rebase.sh:483 git-rebase.sh:487
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:482
+#: git-rebase.sh:492
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:505
+#: git-rebase.sh:515
 #, sh-format
 msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:528
+#: git-rebase.sh:548
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:533
+#: git-rebase.sh:553
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:537
+#: git-rebase.sh:557
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:557
+#: git-rebase.sh:577
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:561
+#: git-rebase.sh:581
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:572
+#: git-rebase.sh:592
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. Detach HEAD and reset the tree
-#: git-rebase.sh:581
+#: git-rebase.sh:601
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:591
+#: git-rebase.sh:611
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr ""
@@ -9957,177 +10042,177 @@
 msgid "Entering '$prefix$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:554
+#: git-submodule.sh:559
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$prefix$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:600
+#: git-submodule.sh:605
 #, sh-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '$displaypath' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:609
+#: git-submodule.sh:614
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:611
+#: git-submodule.sh:616
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) registered for path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:619
+#: git-submodule.sh:633
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:656
+#: git-submodule.sh:671
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Use '.' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:673
+#: git-submodule.sh:688
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:674
+#: git-submodule.sh:689
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:680
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
 "discard them"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:683
+#: git-submodule.sh:698
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:684
+#: git-submodule.sh:699
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:687
+#: git-submodule.sh:702
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:696
+#: git-submodule.sh:711
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:811
+#: git-submodule.sh:834
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule path '$displaypath' not initialized\n"
 "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:824
+#: git-submodule.sh:847
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:833
+#: git-submodule.sh:856
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:857
+#: git-submodule.sh:880
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:871
+#: git-submodule.sh:894
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:872
+#: git-submodule.sh:895
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:877
+#: git-submodule.sh:900
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:878
+#: git-submodule.sh:901
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:883
+#: git-submodule.sh:906
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule  path '$prefix$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:884
+#: git-submodule.sh:907
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$prefix$sm_path': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:889
+#: git-submodule.sh:912
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:890
+#: git-submodule.sh:913
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:917
+#: git-submodule.sh:940
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1025
+#: git-submodule.sh:1048
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. unexpected type
-#: git-submodule.sh:1073
+#: git-submodule.sh:1096
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1093
+#: git-submodule.sh:1116
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1096
+#: git-submodule.sh:1119
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1099
+#: git-submodule.sh:1122
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1124
+#: git-submodule.sh:1147
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1238
+#: git-submodule.sh:1261
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1302
+#: git-submodule.sh:1325
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
diff --git a/po/nl.po b/po/nl.po
deleted file mode 100644
index ad31c66..0000000
--- a/po/nl.po
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3493 +0,0 @@
-# Dutch translations for Git.
-# Copyright (C) 2012 Vincent van Ravesteijn <vfr@lyx.org>
-# This file is distributed under the same license as the Git package.
-# Vincent van Ravesteijn <vfr@lyx.org>, 2012.
-#
-msgid ""
-msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: Git\n"
-"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-02-28 09:17+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2012-03-07 12:02+0100\n"
-"Last-Translator: Vincent van Ravesteijn <vfr@lyx.org>\n"
-"Language-Team: Dutch\n"
-"Language: nl\n"
-"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ASCII\n"
-"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
-
-#: advice.c:34
-#, c-format
-msgid "hint: %.*s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#.
-#. * Message used both when 'git commit' fails and when
-#. * other commands doing a merge do.
-#.
-#: advice.c:64
-msgid ""
-"Fix them up in the work tree,\n"
-"and then use 'git add/rm <file>' as\n"
-"appropriate to mark resolution and make a commit,\n"
-"or use 'git commit -a'."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: commit.c:47
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: commit.c:49
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: compat/obstack.c:406 compat/obstack.c:408
-msgid "memory exhausted"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: connected.c:39
-msgid "Could not run 'git rev-list'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: connected.c:48
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed write to rev-list: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: connected.c:56
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to close rev-list's stdin: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: diff.c:104
-#, c-format
-msgid "  Failed to parse dirstat cut-off percentage '%.*s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: diff.c:109
-#, c-format
-msgid "  Unknown dirstat parameter '%.*s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: diff.c:205
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
-"%s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: diff.c:1331
-msgid " 0 files changed\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: diff.c:1335
-#, c-format
-msgid " %d file changed"
-msgid_plural " %d files changed"
-msgstr[0] ""
-msgstr[1] ""
-
-#: diff.c:1352
-#, c-format
-msgid ", %d insertion(+)"
-msgid_plural ", %d insertions(+)"
-msgstr[0] ""
-msgstr[1] ""
-
-#: diff.c:1363
-#, c-format
-msgid ", %d deletion(-)"
-msgid_plural ", %d deletions(-)"
-msgstr[0] ""
-msgstr[1] ""
-
-#: diff.c:3364
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
-"%s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: gpg-interface.c:59
-msgid "could not run gpg."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: gpg-interface.c:71
-msgid "gpg did not accept the data"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: gpg-interface.c:82
-msgid "gpg failed to sign the data"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: grep.c:1285
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: grep.c:1302
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s': %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: grep.c:1313
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s': short read %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: help.c:287
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
-"able to execute it. Maybe git-%s is broken?"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: remote.c:1607
-#, c-format
-msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
-msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
-msgstr[0] ""
-msgstr[1] ""
-
-#: remote.c:1613
-#, c-format
-msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
-msgid_plural ""
-"Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commits, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
-msgstr[0] ""
-msgstr[1] ""
-
-#: remote.c:1621
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
-"and have %d and %d different commit each, respectively.\n"
-msgid_plural ""
-"Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
-"and have %d and %d different commits each, respectively.\n"
-msgstr[0] ""
-msgstr[1] ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:120 builtin/merge.c:862 builtin/merge.c:983
-#: builtin/merge.c:1093 builtin/merge.c:1103
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:122 builtin/merge.c:334 builtin/merge.c:865
-#: builtin/merge.c:1095 builtin/merge.c:1108
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not write to '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:142
-msgid ""
-"after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
-"with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
-"and commit the result with 'git commit'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:154 sequencer.c:680 sequencer.c:763
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not write to %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:157
-#, c-format
-msgid "Error wrapping up %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:172
-msgid "Your local changes would be overwritten by cherry-pick."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:174
-msgid "Your local changes would be overwritten by revert."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:177
-msgid "Commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert" or "cherry-pick"
-#: sequencer.c:227
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:293
-msgid "Your index file is unmerged."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:296
-msgid "You do not have a valid HEAD"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:311
-#, c-format
-msgid "Commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:319
-#, c-format
-msgid "Commit %s does not have parent %d"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:323
-#, c-format
-msgid "Mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be "revert" or
-#. "cherry-pick", the second %s a SHA1
-#: sequencer.c:334
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:338
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cannot get commit message for %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:422
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:423
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:445 sequencer.c:904 builtin/log.c:286 builtin/log.c:709
-#: builtin/log.c:1325 builtin/log.c:1544 builtin/merge.c:348
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:181
-msgid "revision walk setup failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:448
-msgid "empty commit set passed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:456
-#, c-format
-msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:461
-#, c-format
-msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:546
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cannot %s during a %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:568
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not parse line %d."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:573
-msgid "No commits parsed."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:586
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not open %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:590
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not read %s."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:597
-#, c-format
-msgid "Unusable instruction sheet: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:625
-#, c-format
-msgid "Invalid key: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:628
-#, c-format
-msgid "Invalid value for %s: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:640
-#, c-format
-msgid "Malformed options sheet: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:661
-msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:662
-msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:666
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not create sequencer directory %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:682 sequencer.c:767
-#, c-format
-msgid "Error wrapping up %s."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:701 sequencer.c:835
-msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:703
-msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:705
-msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:727
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot open %s: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:730
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot read %s: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:731
-msgid "unexpected end of file"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:737
-#, c-format
-msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:760
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not format %s."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:922
-msgid "Can't revert as initial commit"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:923
-msgid "Can't cherry-pick into empty head"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:134
-msgid "Unmerged paths:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:140 wt-status.c:157
-#, c-format
-msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:142 wt-status.c:159
-msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:143
-msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:151
-msgid "Changes to be committed:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:169
-msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:173
-msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:175
-msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:176
-msgid ""
-"  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:178
-msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:187
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s files:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:190
-#, c-format
-msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:207
-msgid "bug"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:212
-msgid "both deleted:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:213
-msgid "added by us:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:214
-msgid "deleted by them:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:215
-msgid "added by them:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:216
-msgid "deleted by us:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:217
-msgid "both added:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:218
-msgid "both modified:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:248
-msgid "new commits, "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:250
-msgid "modified content, "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:252
-msgid "untracked content, "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:266
-#, c-format
-msgid "new file:   %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:269
-#, c-format
-msgid "copied:     %s -> %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:272
-#, c-format
-msgid "deleted:    %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:275
-#, c-format
-msgid "modified:   %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:278
-#, c-format
-msgid "renamed:    %s -> %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:281
-#, c-format
-msgid "typechange: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:284
-#, c-format
-msgid "unknown:    %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:287
-#, c-format
-msgid "unmerged:   %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:290
-#, c-format
-msgid "bug: unhandled diff status %c"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:713
-msgid "On branch "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:720
-msgid "Not currently on any branch."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:731
-msgid "Initial commit"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:745
-msgid "Untracked"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:747
-msgid "Ignored"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:749
-#, c-format
-msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:751
-msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:757
-msgid "No changes"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:761
-#, c-format
-msgid "no changes added to commit%s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:763
-msgid " (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:765
-#, c-format
-msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present%s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:767
-msgid " (use \"git add\" to track)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:769 wt-status.c:772 wt-status.c:775
-#, c-format
-msgid "nothing to commit%s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:770
-msgid " (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:773
-msgid " (use -u to show untracked files)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:776
-msgid " (working directory clean)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:884
-msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:890
-msgid "Initial commit on "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:905
-msgid "behind "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:908 wt-status.c:911
-msgid "ahead "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:913
-msgid ", behind "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:62
-#, c-format
-msgid "unexpected diff status %c"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:67 builtin/commit.c:298
-msgid "updating files failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:77
-#, c-format
-msgid "remove '%s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:176
-#, c-format
-msgid "Path '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:192
-msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:195 builtin/add.c:456 builtin/rm.c:186
-#, c-format
-msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:209
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:276
-msgid "Could not read the index"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:286
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:290
-msgid "Could not write patch"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:295
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not stat '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:297
-msgid "Empty patch. Aborted."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:303
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not apply '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:312
-msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:352
-#, c-format
-msgid "Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:353
-msgid "no files added"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:359
-msgid "adding files failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:391
-msgid "-A and -u are mutually incompatible"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:393
-msgid "Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:413
-#, c-format
-msgid "Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:414
-#, c-format
-msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:420 builtin/clean.c:95 builtin/commit.c:358 builtin/mv.c:82
-#: builtin/rm.c:162
-msgid "index file corrupt"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/add.c:476 builtin/mv.c:229 builtin/rm.c:260
-msgid "Unable to write new index file"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/archive.c:17
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not create archive file '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/archive.c:20
-msgid "could not redirect output"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/archive.c:37
-msgid "git archive: Remote with no URL"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/archive.c:58
-msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/archive.c:63
-#, c-format
-msgid "git archive: NACK %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/archive.c:65
-#, c-format
-msgid "remote error: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/archive.c:66
-msgid "git archive: protocol error"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/archive.c:71
-msgid "git archive: expected a flush"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:137
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"deleting branch '%s' that has been merged to\n"
-"         '%s', but not yet merged to HEAD."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:141
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"not deleting branch '%s' that is not yet merged to\n"
-"         '%s', even though it is merged to HEAD."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: This is "remote " in "remote branch '%s' not found"
-#: builtin/branch.c:163
-msgid "remote "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:171
-msgid "cannot use -a with -d"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:177
-msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:182
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cannot delete the branch '%s' which you are currently on."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:192
-#, c-format
-msgid "%sbranch '%s' not found."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:200
-#, c-format
-msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:206
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"The branch '%s' is not fully merged.\n"
-"If you are sure you want to delete it, run 'git branch -D %s'."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:214
-#, c-format
-msgid "Error deleting %sbranch '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:219
-#, c-format
-msgid "Deleted %sbranch %s (was %s).\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:224
-msgid "Update of config-file failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:322
-#, c-format
-msgid "branch '%s' does not point at a commit"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:394
-#, c-format
-msgid "behind %d] "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:396
-#, c-format
-msgid "ahead %d] "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:398
-#, c-format
-msgid "ahead %d, behind %d] "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:501
-msgid "(no branch)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:562
-msgid "some refs could not be read"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:575
-msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:585
-#, c-format
-msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:600
-msgid "Branch rename failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:604
-#, c-format
-msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:608
-#, c-format
-msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:615
-msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:630
-#, c-format
-msgid "malformed object name %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:654
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not write branch description template: %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:742
-msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:747 builtin/clone.c:558
-msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:805
-msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/bundle.c:47
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s is okay\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/bundle.c:56
-msgid "Need a repository to create a bundle."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/bundle.c:60
-msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:113 builtin/checkout.c:146
-#, c-format
-msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:115 builtin/checkout.c:148
-#, c-format
-msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:131
-#, c-format
-msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:175
-#, c-format
-msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:192
-#, c-format
-msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:209
-#, c-format
-msgid "Unable to add merge result for '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:212 builtin/reset.c:158
-#, c-format
-msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:234 builtin/checkout.c:392
-msgid "corrupt index file"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:264 builtin/checkout.c:271
-#, c-format
-msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:302 builtin/checkout.c:498 builtin/clone.c:583
-#: builtin/merge.c:809
-msgid "unable to write new index file"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:319 builtin/diff.c:298 builtin/merge.c:406
-msgid "diff_setup_done failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:414
-msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:533
-#, c-format
-msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:565
-msgid "HEAD is now at"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:572
-#, c-format
-msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:575
-#, c-format
-msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:579
-#, c-format
-msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:581
-#, c-format
-msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:583
-#, c-format
-msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:639
-#, c-format
-msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. The singular version
-#: builtin/checkout.c:645
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
-"any of your branches:\n"
-"\n"
-"%s\n"
-msgid_plural ""
-"Warning: you are leaving %d commits behind, not connected to\n"
-"any of your branches:\n"
-"\n"
-"%s\n"
-msgstr[0] ""
-msgstr[1] ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:663
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"If you want to keep them by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
-"to do so with:\n"
-"\n"
-" git branch new_branch_name %s\n"
-"\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:692
-msgid "internal error in revision walk"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:696
-msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:722
-msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. case (1)
-#: builtin/checkout.c:853
-#, c-format
-msgid "invalid reference: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. case (1): want a tree
-#: builtin/checkout.c:892
-#, c-format
-msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:972
-msgid "-B cannot be used with -b"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:981
-msgid "--patch is incompatible with all other options"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:984
-msgid "--detach cannot be used with -b/-B/--orphan"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:986
-msgid "--detach cannot be used with -t"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:992
-msgid "--track needs a branch name"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:999
-msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1005
-msgid "--orphan and -b|-B are mutually exclusive"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1007
-msgid "--orphan cannot be used with -t"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1017
-msgid "git checkout: -f and -m are incompatible"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1051
-msgid "invalid path specification"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1059
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"git checkout: updating paths is incompatible with switching branches.\n"
-"Did you intend to checkout '%s' which can not be resolved as commit?"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1061
-msgid "git checkout: updating paths is incompatible with switching branches."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1066
-msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1069
-msgid ""
-"git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
-"checking out of the index."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1088
-msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1091
-msgid "--ours/--theirs is incompatible with switching branches."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clean.c:78
-msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clean.c:82
-msgid ""
-"clean.requireForce set to true and neither -n nor -f given; refusing to clean"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clean.c:85
-msgid ""
-"clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -n nor -f given; refusing to "
-"clean"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clean.c:155 builtin/clean.c:176
-#, c-format
-msgid "Would remove %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clean.c:159 builtin/clean.c:179
-#, c-format
-msgid "Removing %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clean.c:162 builtin/clean.c:182
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to remove %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clean.c:166
-#, c-format
-msgid "Would not remove %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clean.c:168
-#, c-format
-msgid "Not removing %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:243
-#, c-format
-msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local directory."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:302
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to open '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:306
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:308 builtin/diff.c:75
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:310
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:324
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:341
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:346
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:350
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:373
-#, c-format
-msgid "done.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:440
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:549
-msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:639
-msgid "Too many arguments."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:643
-msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:654
-#, c-format
-msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:668
-#, c-format
-msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:673
-msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:683
-#, c-format
-msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:693
-#, c-format
-msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:706 builtin/clone.c:720
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:709
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:728
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:730
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:786
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:835
-#, c-format
-msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:842
-msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:42
-msgid ""
-"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
-"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:54
-msgid ""
-"You asked to amend the most recent commit, but doing so would make\n"
-"it empty. You can repeat your command with --allow-empty, or you can\n"
-"remove the commit entirely with \"git reset HEAD^\".\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:59
-msgid ""
-"The previous cherry-pick is now empty, possibly due to conflict resolution.\n"
-"If you wish to commit it anyway, use:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --allow-empty\n"
-"\n"
-"Otherwise, please use 'git reset'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:205 builtin/reset.c:33
-msgid "merge"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:208
-msgid "cherry-pick"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:325
-msgid "failed to unpack HEAD tree object"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:367
-msgid "unable to create temporary index"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:373
-msgid "interactive add failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:406 builtin/commit.c:427 builtin/commit.c:473
-msgid "unable to write new_index file"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:457
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a %s."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:466
-msgid "cannot read the index"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:486
-msgid "unable to write temporary index file"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:550 builtin/commit.c:556
-#, c-format
-msgid "invalid commit: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:579
-msgid "malformed --author parameter"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:635
-#, c-format
-msgid "Malformed ident string: '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:670 builtin/commit.c:703 builtin/commit.c:1000
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:682 builtin/shortlog.c:296
-#, c-format
-msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:684
-msgid "could not read log from standard input"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:688
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not read log file '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:694
-msgid "commit has empty message"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:710
-msgid "could not read MERGE_MSG"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:714
-msgid "could not read SQUASH_MSG"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:718
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not read '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:746
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not open '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:770
-msgid "could not write commit template"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:783
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"\n"
-"It looks like you may be committing a %s.\n"
-"If this is not correct, please remove the file\n"
-"\t%s\n"
-"and try again.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:796
-msgid "Please enter the commit message for your changes."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:799
-msgid ""
-" Lines starting\n"
-"with '#' will be ignored, and an empty message aborts the commit.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:804
-msgid ""
-" Lines starting\n"
-"with '#' will be kept; you may remove them yourself if you want to.\n"
-"An empty message aborts the commit.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:816
-#, c-format
-msgid "%sAuthor:    %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:823
-#, c-format
-msgid "%sCommitter: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:843
-msgid "Cannot read index"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:880
-msgid "Error building trees"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:895 builtin/tag.c:357
-#, c-format
-msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:975
-#, c-format
-msgid "No existing author found with '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:990 builtin/commit.c:1182
-#, c-format
-msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1030
-msgid "Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1041
-msgid "You have nothing to amend."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1043
-#, c-format
-msgid "You are in the middle of a %s -- cannot amend."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1045
-msgid "Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1055
-msgid "Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1057
-msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1063
-msgid "--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1080
-msgid "Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch can be used."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1082
-msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1084
-msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1086
-msgid "Explicit paths specified without -i nor -o; assuming --only paths..."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1096 builtin/tag.c:556
-#, c-format
-msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1101
-msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1280
-msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1282
-msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1323
-msgid "detached HEAD"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1325
-msgid " (root-commit)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1415
-msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1452 builtin/merge.c:507
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1459
-#, c-format
-msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1466
-msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1485
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1499
-#, c-format
-msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1514 builtin/merge.c:933 builtin/merge.c:966
-msgid "failed to write commit object"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1535
-msgid "cannot lock HEAD ref"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1539
-msgid "cannot update HEAD ref"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1550
-msgid ""
-"Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
-"new_index file. Check that disk is not full or quota is\n"
-"not exceeded, and then \"git reset HEAD\" to recover."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:234
-#, c-format
-msgid "annotated tag %s not available"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:238
-#, c-format
-msgid "annotated tag %s has no embedded name"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:240
-#, c-format
-msgid "tag '%s' is really '%s' here"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:267
-#, c-format
-msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:270
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:287
-#, c-format
-msgid "no tag exactly matches '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:289
-#, c-format
-msgid "searching to describe %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:329
-#, c-format
-msgid "finished search at %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:353
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
-"However, there were unannotated tags: try --tags."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:357
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
-"Try --always, or create some tags."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:378
-#, c-format
-msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:381
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
-"gave up search at %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:436
-msgid "--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:462
-msgid "No names found, cannot describe anything."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:482
-msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/diff.c:77
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/diff.c:220
-#, c-format
-msgid "invalid option: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/diff.c:293
-msgid "Not a git repository"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/diff.c:343
-#, c-format
-msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/diff.c:348
-#, c-format
-msgid "more than %d trees given: '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/diff.c:358
-#, c-format
-msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/diff.c:366
-#, c-format
-msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:200
-msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:252
-#, c-format
-msgid "object %s not found"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:258
-msgid "[up to date]"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:272
-#, c-format
-msgid "! %-*s %-*s -> %s  (can't fetch in current branch)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:273 builtin/fetch.c:351
-msgid "[rejected]"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:284
-msgid "[tag update]"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:286 builtin/fetch.c:313 builtin/fetch.c:331
-msgid "  (unable to update local ref)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:298
-msgid "[new tag]"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:302
-msgid "[new branch]"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:347
-msgid "unable to update local ref"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:347
-msgid "forced update"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:353
-msgid "(non-fast-forward)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:384 builtin/fetch.c:676
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot open %s: %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:393
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:479
-#, c-format
-msgid "From %.*s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:490
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
-" 'git remote prune %s' to remove any old, conflicting branches"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:540
-#, c-format
-msgid "   (%s will become dangling)\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:541
-#, c-format
-msgid "   (%s has become dangling)\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:548
-msgid "[deleted]"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:549
-msgid "(none)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:666
-#, c-format
-msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:700
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:777
-#, c-format
-msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:780
-#, c-format
-msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:879
-#, c-format
-msgid "Fetching %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:881
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not fetch %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:898
-msgid ""
-"No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
-"remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:918
-msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:970
-msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:972
-msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:983
-#, c-format
-msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:991
-msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/gc.c:63
-#, c-format
-msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/gc.c:78
-msgid "Too many options specified"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/gc.c:103
-#, c-format
-msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/gc.c:223
-#, c-format
-msgid "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/gc.c:226
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"Auto packing the repository for optimum performance. You may also\n"
-"run \"git gc\" manually. See \"git help gc\" for more information.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/gc.c:256
-msgid ""
-"There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:216
-#, c-format
-msgid "grep: failed to create thread: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:402
-#, c-format
-msgid "Failed to chdir: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:478 builtin/grep.c:512
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:526
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:584
-#, c-format
-msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:601
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot open '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:889
-msgid "no pattern given."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:903
-#, c-format
-msgid "bad object %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:944
-msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:967
-msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:972
-msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:975
-msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/grep.c:983
-msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:35
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not make %s writable by group"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:62
-#, c-format
-msgid "insanely long template name %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:67
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot stat '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:73
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot stat template '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:80
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot opendir '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:97
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot readlink '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:99
-#, c-format
-msgid "insanely long symlink %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:102
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot symlink '%s' '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:106
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot copy '%s' to '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:110
-#, c-format
-msgid "ignoring template %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:133
-#, c-format
-msgid "insanely long template path %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:141
-#, c-format
-msgid "templates not found %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:154
-#, c-format
-msgid "not copying templates of a wrong format version %d from '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:192
-#, c-format
-msgid "insane git directory %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:322 builtin/init-db.c:325
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s already exists"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:354
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to handle file type %d"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:357
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to move %s to %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:362
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not create git link %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#.
-#. * TRANSLATORS: The first '%s' is either "Reinitialized
-#. * existing" or "Initialized empty", the second " shared" or
-#. * "", and the last '%s%s' is the verbatim directory name.
-#.
-#: builtin/init-db.c:419
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s%s Git repository in %s%s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:420
-msgid "Reinitialized existing"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:420
-msgid "Initialized empty"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:421
-msgid " shared"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:440
-msgid "cannot tell cwd"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:521 builtin/init-db.c:528
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:532
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot chdir to %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:554
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"%s (or --work-tree=<directory>) not allowed without specifying %s (or --git-"
-"dir=<directory>)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:578
-msgid "Cannot access current working directory"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/init-db.c:585
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cannot access work tree '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:185
-#, c-format
-msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:393 builtin/log.c:479
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not read object %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:503
-#, c-format
-msgid "Unknown type: %d"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:592
-msgid "format.headers without value"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:665
-msgid "name of output directory is too long"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:676
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:690
-msgid "Need exactly one range."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:698
-msgid "Not a range."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:735
-msgid "Could not extract email from committer identity."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:781
-msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:875
-#, c-format
-msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:948
-msgid "Two output directories?"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1169
-#, c-format
-msgid "bogus committer info %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1214
-msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1216
-msgid "--subject-prefix and -k are mutually exclusive."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1221 builtin/shortlog.c:284
-#, c-format
-msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1224
-msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1226
-msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1228
-msgid "--check does not make sense"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1251
-msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1253
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1406
-msgid "Failed to create output files"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1510
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1526 builtin/log.c:1528 builtin/log.c:1540
-#, c-format
-msgid "Unknown commit %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:91
-msgid "switch `m' requires a value"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:128
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:129
-#, c-format
-msgid "Available strategies are:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:134
-#, c-format
-msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:241
-msgid "could not run stash."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:246
-msgid "stash failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:251
-#, c-format
-msgid "not a valid object: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:270 builtin/merge.c:287
-msgid "read-tree failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:317
-msgid " (nothing to squash)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:330
-#, c-format
-msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:362
-msgid "Writing SQUASH_MSG"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:364
-msgid "Finishing SQUASH_MSG"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:386
-#, c-format
-msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:435
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:534
-#, c-format
-msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:627
-msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:677
-msgid "failed to read the cache"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:694
-msgid "Unable to write index."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:707
-msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:721
-#, c-format
-msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:735
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to write %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:874
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:883
-#, c-format
-msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:889
-msgid ""
-"Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
-"especially if it merges an updated upstream into a topic branch.\n"
-"\n"
-"Lines starting with '#' will be ignored, and an empty message aborts\n"
-"the commit.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:913
-msgid "Empty commit message."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:925
-#, c-format
-msgid "Wonderful.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:998
-#, c-format
-msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1014
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1055
-msgid "No current branch."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1057
-msgid "No remote for the current branch."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1059
-msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1064
-#, c-format
-msgid "No remote tracking branch for %s from %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1186
-msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1202 git-pull.sh:31
-msgid ""
-"You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
-"Please, commit your changes before you can merge."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1205 git-pull.sh:34
-msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1209
-msgid ""
-"You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
-"Please, commit your changes before you can merge."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1212
-msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1221
-msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1226
-msgid "You cannot combine --no-ff with --ff-only."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1233
-msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1264
-msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1267
-msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1269
-msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1273 builtin/merge.c:1317
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1383
-#, c-format
-msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1421
-#, c-format
-msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1428
-#, c-format
-msgid "Nope.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1460
-msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1483 builtin/merge.c:1560
-#, c-format
-msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1487
-#, c-format
-msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1551
-#, c-format
-msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1553
-#, c-format
-msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1562
-#, c-format
-msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1573
-#, c-format
-msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:108
-#, c-format
-msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:112
-msgid "bad source"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:115
-msgid "can not move directory into itself"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:118
-msgid "cannot move directory over file"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:128
-#, c-format
-msgid "Huh? %.*s is in index?"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:140
-msgid "source directory is empty"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:171
-msgid "not under version control"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:173
-msgid "destination exists"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:181
-#, c-format
-msgid "overwriting '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:184
-msgid "Cannot overwrite"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:187
-msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:202
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:212
-#, c-format
-msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/mv.c:215
-#, c-format
-msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:139
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to start 'show' for object '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:145
-msgid "can't fdopen 'show' output fd"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:155
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to close pipe to 'show' for object '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:158
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to finish 'show' for object '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:343
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not create file '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:189
-msgid "Please supply the note contents using either -m or -F option"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:210 builtin/notes.c:973
-#, c-format
-msgid "Removing note for object %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:215
-msgid "unable to write note object"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:217
-#, c-format
-msgid "The note contents has been left in %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:251 builtin/tag.c:521
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot read '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:253 builtin/tag.c:524
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not open or read '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:272 builtin/notes.c:445 builtin/notes.c:447
-#: builtin/notes.c:507 builtin/notes.c:561 builtin/notes.c:644
-#: builtin/notes.c:649 builtin/notes.c:724 builtin/notes.c:766
-#: builtin/notes.c:968 builtin/reset.c:293 builtin/tag.c:537
-#, c-format
-msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:275
-#, c-format
-msgid "Failed to read object '%s'."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:299
-msgid "Cannot commit uninitialized/unreferenced notes tree"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:340
-#, c-format
-msgid "Bad notes.rewriteMode value: '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:350
-#, c-format
-msgid "Refusing to rewrite notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: The first %s is the name of the
-#. environment variable, the second %s is its value
-#: builtin/notes.c:377
-#, c-format
-msgid "Bad %s value: '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:441
-#, c-format
-msgid "Malformed input line: '%s'."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:456
-#, c-format
-msgid "Failed to copy notes from '%s' to '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:500 builtin/notes.c:554 builtin/notes.c:627
-#: builtin/notes.c:639 builtin/notes.c:712 builtin/notes.c:759
-#: builtin/notes.c:1033
-msgid "too many parameters"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:513 builtin/notes.c:772
-#, c-format
-msgid "No note found for object %s."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:580
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"Cannot add notes. Found existing notes for object %s. Use '-f' to overwrite "
-"existing notes"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:585 builtin/notes.c:662
-#, c-format
-msgid "Overwriting existing notes for object %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:635
-msgid "too few parameters"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:656
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"Cannot copy notes. Found existing notes for object %s. Use '-f' to overwrite "
-"existing notes"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:668
-#, c-format
-msgid "Missing notes on source object %s. Cannot copy."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:717
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"The -m/-F/-c/-C options have been deprecated for the 'edit' subcommand.\n"
-"Please use 'git notes add -f -m/-F/-c/-C' instead.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:971
-#, c-format
-msgid "Object %s has no note\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/notes.c:1103
-#, c-format
-msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2310
-#, c-format
-msgid "unsupported index version %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2314
-#, c-format
-msgid "bad index version '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2322
-#, c-format
-msgid "option %s does not accept negative form"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2326
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to parse value '%s' for option %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:44
-msgid "tag shorthand without <tag>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:63
-msgid "--delete only accepts plain target ref names"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:73
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"You are not currently on a branch.\n"
-"To push the history leading to the current (detached HEAD)\n"
-"state now, use\n"
-"\n"
-"    git push %s HEAD:<name-of-remote-branch>\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:80
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
-"To push the current branch and set the remote as upstream, use\n"
-"\n"
-"    git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:88
-#, c-format
-msgid "The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, refusing to push."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:111
-msgid ""
-"You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:131
-#, c-format
-msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:135
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:143
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"To prevent you from losing history, non-fast-forward updates were rejected\n"
-"Merge the remote changes (e.g. 'git pull') before pushing again.  See the\n"
-"'Note about fast-forwards' section of 'git push --help' for details.\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:160
-#, c-format
-msgid "bad repository '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:161
-msgid ""
-"No configured push destination.\n"
-"Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
-"repository using\n"
-"\n"
-"    git remote add <name> <url>\n"
-"\n"
-"and then push using the remote name\n"
-"\n"
-"    git push <name>\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:176
-msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:177
-msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:182
-msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:183
-msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:188
-msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:274
-msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:276
-msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:33
-msgid "mixed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:33
-msgid "soft"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:33
-msgid "hard"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:33
-msgid "keep"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:77
-msgid "You do not have a valid HEAD."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:79
-msgid "Failed to find tree of HEAD."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:85
-#, c-format
-msgid "Failed to find tree of %s."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:96
-msgid "Could not write new index file."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:106
-#, c-format
-msgid "HEAD is now at %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:130
-msgid "Could not read index"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:133
-msgid "Unstaged changes after reset:"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:223
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cannot do a %s reset in the middle of a merge."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:297
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:302
-msgid "--patch is incompatible with --{hard,mixed,soft}"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:311
-msgid "--mixed with paths is deprecated; use 'git reset -- <paths>' instead."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:313
-#, c-format
-msgid "Cannot do %s reset with paths."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:325
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reset.c:341
-#, c-format
-msgid "Could not reset index file to revision '%s'."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/revert.c:70 builtin/revert.c:91
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: %s cannot be used with %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/revert.c:126
-msgid "program error"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/revert.c:209
-msgid "revert failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/revert.c:224
-msgid "cherry-pick failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:109
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"'%s' has staged content different from both the file and the HEAD\n"
-"(use -f to force removal)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:115
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"'%s' has changes staged in the index\n"
-"(use --cached to keep the file, or -f to force removal)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:119
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"'%s' has local modifications\n"
-"(use --cached to keep the file, or -f to force removal)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:194
-#, c-format
-msgid "not removing '%s' recursively without -r"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/rm.c:230
-#, c-format
-msgid "git rm: unable to remove %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:157
-#, c-format
-msgid "Missing author: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:58
-#, c-format
-msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:205
-#, c-format
-msgid "tag name too long: %.*s..."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:210
-#, c-format
-msgid "tag '%s' not found."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:225
-#, c-format
-msgid "Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:237
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not verify the tag '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:247
-msgid ""
-"\n"
-"#\n"
-"# Write a tag message\n"
-"# Lines starting with '#' will be ignored.\n"
-"#\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:254
-msgid ""
-"\n"
-"#\n"
-"# Write a tag message\n"
-"# Lines starting with '#' will be kept; you may remove them yourself if you "
-"want to.\n"
-"#\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:294
-msgid "unable to sign the tag"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:296
-msgid "unable to write tag file"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:321
-msgid "bad object type."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:334
-msgid "tag header too big."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:366
-msgid "no tag message?"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:372
-#, c-format
-msgid "The tag message has been left in %s\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:421
-msgid "switch 'points-at' requires an object"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:423
-#, c-format
-msgid "malformed object name '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:502
-msgid "-n option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:504
-msgid "--contains option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:506
-msgid "--points-at option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:514
-msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:534
-msgid "too many params"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:540
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' is not a valid tag name."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:545
-#, c-format
-msgid "tag '%s' already exists"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:563
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: cannot lock the ref"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:565
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: cannot update the ref"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:567
-#, c-format
-msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:49
-msgid "You need to set your committer info first"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:135
-msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:144
-msgid ""
-"Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
-"It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:153
-msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:265
-msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:352
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Patch format $patch_format is not supported."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:354
-msgid "Patch format detection failed."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:406
-msgid "-d option is no longer supported.  Do not use."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:469
-#, sh-format
-msgid "previous rebase directory $dotest still exists but mbox given."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:474
-msgid "Please make up your mind. --skip or --abort?"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:501
-msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:567
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: $files)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:743
-msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y], [n], [e], [v] and [a]
-#. in your translation. The program will only accept English
-#. input at this point.
-#: git-am.sh:754
-msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:790
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Applying: $FIRSTLINE"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:835
-msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-am.sh:861
-msgid "applying to an empty history"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
-#. translation. The program will only accept English input
-#. at this point.
-#: git-bisect.sh:54
-msgid "Do you want me to do it for you [Y/n]? "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:95
-#, sh-format
-msgid "unrecognised option: '$arg'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:99
-#, sh-format
-msgid "'$arg' does not appear to be a valid revision"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:117
-msgid "Bad HEAD - I need a HEAD"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:130
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Checking out '$start_head' failed. Try 'git bisect reset <validbranch>'."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:140
-msgid "won't bisect on seeked tree"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:144
-msgid "Bad HEAD - strange symbolic ref"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:189
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Bad bisect_write argument: $state"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:218
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Bad rev input: $arg"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:232
-msgid "Please call 'bisect_state' with at least one argument."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:244
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Bad rev input: $rev"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:250
-msgid "'git bisect bad' can take only one argument."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
-#. translation. The program will only accept English input
-#. at this point.
-#: git-bisect.sh:279
-msgid "Are you sure [Y/n]? "
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:354
-#, sh-format
-msgid "'$invalid' is not a valid commit"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:363
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Could not check out original HEAD '$branch'.\n"
-"Try 'git bisect reset <commit>'."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:390
-msgid "No logfile given"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:391
-#, sh-format
-msgid "cannot read $file for replaying"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:408
-msgid "?? what are you talking about?"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:474
-msgid "We are not bisecting."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-pull.sh:21
-msgid ""
-"Pull is not possible because you have unmerged files.\n"
-"Please, fix them up in the work tree, and then use 'git add/rm <file>'\n"
-"as appropriate to mark resolution, or use 'git commit -a'."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-pull.sh:25
-msgid "Pull is not possible because you have unmerged files."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-pull.sh:197
-msgid "updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-pull.sh:253
-msgid "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-pull.sh:257
-msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:51
-msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:74
-msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:89
-msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:123 git-stash.sh:136
-msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:140
-msgid "No changes selected"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:143
-msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:156
-msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:223
-msgid "No local changes to save"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:227
-msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:235
-msgid "Cannot save the current status"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:253
-msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:352
-msgid "No stash found."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:359
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:365
-#, sh-format
-msgid "$reference is not valid reference"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:393
-#, sh-format
-msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:404
-#, sh-format
-msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:412
-msgid "unable to refresh index"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:416
-msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:424
-msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:426
-msgid "Could not save index tree"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:460
-msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:491
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:492
-#, sh-format
-msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:499
-msgid "No branch name specified"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-stash.sh:570
-msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:56
-#, sh-format
-msgid "cannot strip one component off url '$remoteurl'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:108
-#, sh-format
-msgid "No submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:173
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Clone of '$url' into submodule path '$path' failed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:247
-#, sh-format
-msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:264
-#, sh-format
-msgid "'$path' already exists in the index"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:281
-#, sh-format
-msgid "'$path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:295
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:300
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Failed to add submodule '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:305
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Failed to register submodule '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:347
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Entering '$prefix$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:359
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Stopping at '$path'; script returned non-zero status."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:401
-#, sh-format
-msgid "No url found for submodule path '$path' in .gitmodules"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:410
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:418
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:420
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) registered for path '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:519
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Submodule path '$path' not initialized\n"
-"Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:532
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:551
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:565
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:566
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Submodule path '$path': rebased into '$sha1'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:571
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:572
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Submodule path '$path': merged in '$sha1'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:577
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:578
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Submodule path '$path': checked out '$sha1'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:600 git-submodule.sh:923
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:708
-msgid "--"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:766
-#, sh-format
-msgid "  Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:769
-#, sh-format
-msgid "  Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:772
-#, sh-format
-msgid "  Warn: $name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:797
-msgid "blob"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:798
-msgid "submodule"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:969
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$name'"
-msgstr ""
diff --git a/po/sv.po b/po/sv.po
index 50cc8cb..8c3c59a 100644
--- a/po/sv.po
+++ b/po/sv.po
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 # Swedish translations for Git.
-# Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Peter krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
+# Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Peter krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
 # This file is distributed under the same license as the Git package.
-# Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013.
+# Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014.
 #
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: git 1.8.4\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2013-11-02 08:06+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2013-11-09 19:02+0100\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2014-02-01 08:06+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2014-02-02 17:21+0100\n"
 "Last-Translator: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>\n"
 "Language-Team: Swedish <tp-sv@listor.tp-sv.se>\n"
 "Language: sv\n"
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote <arkiv> [--exec <kmd>] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:242 builtin/add.c:240 builtin/add.c:556 builtin/rm.c:328
+#: archive.c:242 builtin/add.c:240 builtin/add.c:559 builtin/rm.c:328
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "sökvägsangivelsen \"%s\" motsvarade inte några filer"
@@ -78,8 +78,8 @@
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "lägg till prefix till varje sökväg i arkivet"
 
-#: archive.c:330 builtin/archive.c:88 builtin/blame.c:2264
-#: builtin/blame.c:2265 builtin/config.c:58 builtin/fast-export.c:680
+#: archive.c:330 builtin/archive.c:88 builtin/blame.c:2265
+#: builtin/blame.c:2266 builtin/config.c:58 builtin/fast-export.c:680
 #: builtin/fast-export.c:682 builtin/grep.c:716 builtin/hash-object.c:77
 #: builtin/ls-files.c:486 builtin/ls-files.c:489 builtin/notes.c:408
 #: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/read-tree.c:108 parse-options.h:154
@@ -262,64 +262,64 @@
 msgid "Failed to write ref"
 msgstr "Misslyckades skriva referens"
 
-#: bundle.c:36
+#: bundle.c:37
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not look like a v2 bundle file"
 msgstr "'%s' ser inte ut som en v2-bundle-fil"
 
-#: bundle.c:63
+#: bundle.c:64
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "okänt huvud: %s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:89 builtin/commit.c:706
+#: bundle.c:90 builtin/commit.c:706
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte öppna \"%s\""
 
-#: bundle.c:140
+#: bundle.c:141
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "Arkivet saknar dessa nödvändiga incheckningar:"
 
-#: bundle.c:164 sequencer.c:662 sequencer.c:1112 builtin/log.c:332
-#: builtin/log.c:821 builtin/log.c:1418 builtin/log.c:1644 builtin/merge.c:364
+#: bundle.c:165 sequencer.c:662 sequencer.c:1112 builtin/log.c:332
+#: builtin/log.c:821 builtin/log.c:1418 builtin/log.c:1644 builtin/merge.c:357
 #: builtin/shortlog.c:158
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades skapa revisionstraversering"
 
-#: bundle.c:186
+#: bundle.c:187
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle contains this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle contains these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "Paketet (bundlen) denna referens:"
 msgstr[1] "Paketet (bundlen) dessa %d referenser:"
 
-#: bundle.c:193
+#: bundle.c:194
 msgid "The bundle records a complete history."
 msgstr "Paketet (bundlen) beskriver en komplett historik."
 
-#: bundle.c:195
+#: bundle.c:196
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle requires this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle requires these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "Paketet (bundlen) kräver denna referens:"
 msgstr[1] "Paketet (bundlen) kräver dessa %d referenser:"
 
-#: bundle.c:294
+#: bundle.c:296
 msgid "rev-list died"
 msgstr "rev-list dog"
 
-#: bundle.c:300 builtin/log.c:1329 builtin/shortlog.c:261
+#: bundle.c:302 builtin/log.c:1329 builtin/shortlog.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "okänt argument: %s"
 
-#: bundle.c:335
+#: bundle.c:337
 #, c-format
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "referensen \"%s\" exkluderas av argumenten till rev-list"
 
-#: bundle.c:380
+#: bundle.c:382
 msgid "Refusing to create empty bundle."
 msgstr "Vägrar skapa ett tomt paket (bundle)."
 
@@ -354,16 +354,16 @@
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "minnet slut"
 
-#: connected.c:60
+#: connected.c:70
 msgid "Could not run 'git rev-list'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte köra \"git rev-list\""
 
-#: connected.c:80
+#: connected.c:90
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed write to rev-list: %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva till rev-list: %s"
 
-#: connected.c:88
+#: connected.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to close rev-list's stdin: %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte stänga rev-list:s standard in: %s"
@@ -435,22 +435,27 @@
 msgstr[0] "%lu år sedan"
 msgstr[1] "%lu år sedan"
 
-#: diff.c:112
+#: diffcore-order.c:24
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to read orderfile '%s'"
+msgstr "kunde inte läsa orderfilen \"%s\""
+
+#: diff.c:113
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Failed to parse dirstat cut-off percentage '%s'\n"
 msgstr "  Misslyckades tolka dirstat-avskärningsprocentandel \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: diff.c:117
+#: diff.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Unknown dirstat parameter '%s'\n"
 msgstr "  Okänd dirstat-parameter \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: diff.c:210
+#: diff.c:213
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr "Okänt värde för konfigurationsvariabeln \"diff.submodule\": \"%s\""
 
-#: diff.c:260
+#: diff.c:263
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
@@ -459,7 +464,7 @@
 "Hittade fel i konfigurationsvariabeln \"diff.dirstat\":\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3490
+#: diff.c:3509
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -468,7 +473,7 @@
 "Misslyckades tolka argument till flaggan --dirstat/-X;\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3504
+#: diff.c:3523
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr "Misslyckades tolka argument till flaggan --submodule: \"%s\""
@@ -579,7 +584,7 @@
 msgstr "misslyckads läsa cachen"
 
 #: merge.c:110 builtin/checkout.c:358 builtin/checkout.c:559
-#: builtin/clone.c:655
+#: builtin/clone.c:661
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva ny indexfil"
 
@@ -628,7 +633,7 @@
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr "blob förväntades för %s \"%s\""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:774 builtin/clone.c:311
+#: merge-recursive.c:774 builtin/clone.c:317
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades öppna \"%s\""
@@ -678,7 +683,7 @@
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr "namnbyte"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1082
+#: merge-recursive.c:1082 wt-status.c:283
 msgid "renamed"
 msgstr "namnbytt"
 
@@ -740,7 +745,7 @@
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "ändra"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1565
+#: merge-recursive.c:1565 wt-status.c:281
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "ändrad"
 
@@ -762,7 +767,7 @@
 msgid "Auto-merging %s"
 msgstr "Slår ihop %s automatiskt"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1634 git-submodule.sh:1125
+#: merge-recursive.c:1634 git-submodule.sh:1148
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "undermodul"
 
@@ -833,7 +838,7 @@
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte tolka objektet \"%s\""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2010 builtin/merge.c:672
+#: merge-recursive.c:2010 builtin/merge.c:665
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "Kunde inte skriva indexet."
 
@@ -888,12 +893,12 @@
 msgid "-NUM"
 msgstr "-TAL"
 
-#: pathspec.c:118
+#: pathspec.c:133
 msgid "global 'glob' and 'noglob' pathspec settings are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 "de globala sökvägsinställningarna \"glob\" och \"noglob\" är inkompatibla"
 
-#: pathspec.c:128
+#: pathspec.c:143
 msgid ""
 "global 'literal' pathspec setting is incompatible with all other global "
 "pathspec settings"
@@ -901,36 +906,36 @@
 "den globala sökvägsinställningen \"literal\" är inkompatibel med alla andra "
 "globala sökvägsinställningar"
 
-#: pathspec.c:158
+#: pathspec.c:177
 msgid "invalid parameter for pathspec magic 'prefix'"
 msgstr "ogiltig parameter för sökvägsuttrycket för \"prefix\""
 
-#: pathspec.c:164
+#: pathspec.c:183
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid pathspec magic '%.*s' in '%s'"
 msgstr "felaktigt sökvägsuttryck \"%.*s\" i \"%s\""
 
-#: pathspec.c:168
+#: pathspec.c:187
 #, c-format
 msgid "Missing ')' at the end of pathspec magic in '%s'"
 msgstr "\")\" saknas i slutet av sökvägsuttrycket för \"%s\""
 
-#: pathspec.c:186
+#: pathspec.c:205
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unimplemented pathspec magic '%c' in '%s'"
 msgstr "Tecknet \"%c\" i sökvägsuttrycket i \"%s\" har inte implementerats"
 
-#: pathspec.c:211
+#: pathspec.c:230
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: 'literal' and 'glob' are incompatible"
 msgstr "%s: \"literal\" och \"glob\" är inkompatibla"
 
-#: pathspec.c:222
+#: pathspec.c:241
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: '%s' is outside repository"
 msgstr "%s: \"%s\" är utanför arkivet"
 
-#: pathspec.c:278
+#: pathspec.c:291
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
 msgstr "Sökvägsangivelsen \"%s\" är i undermodulen \"%.*s\""
@@ -940,42 +945,74 @@
 #. * name. E.g. when add--interactive dies when running
 #. * "checkout -p"
 #.
-#: pathspec.c:340
+#: pathspec.c:353
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
 msgstr "%s: sökvägsuttrycket hanteras inte av det här kommandot: %s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:415
+#: pathspec.c:433
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "sökvägsangivelsen \"%s\" är på andra sidan av en symbolisk länk"
 
-#: remote.c:1833
+#: pathspec.c:442
+msgid ""
+"There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
+"Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
+msgstr ""
+"Ingenting att exkludera från med :(exkludera)-mönster.\n"
+"Glömde du kanske att antingen lägga till \":/\" eller \".\"?"
+
+#: remote.c:753
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
+msgstr "Kan inte hämta både %s och %s till %s"
+
+#: remote.c:757
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
+msgstr "%s spårar vanligtvis %s, inte %s"
+
+#: remote.c:761
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
+msgstr "%s spårar både %s och %s"
+
+#.
+#. * This last possibility doesn't occur because
+#. * FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE entries always appear at
+#. * the end of the list.
+#.
+#: remote.c:769
+msgid "Internal error"
+msgstr "Internt fel"
+
+#: remote.c:1871
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr "Din gren är baserad på \"%s\", men den har försvunnit uppströms.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1837
+#: remote.c:1875
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git branch --unset-upstream\" för att rätta)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1840
+#: remote.c:1878
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up-to-date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Din gren är à jour med \"%s\".\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1844
+#: remote.c:1882
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Din gren ligger före \"%s\" med %d incheckning.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Din gren ligger före \"%s\" med %d incheckningar.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1850
+#: remote.c:1888
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git push\" för att publicera dina lokala incheckningar)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1853
+#: remote.c:1891
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -985,11 +1022,11 @@
 msgstr[1] ""
 "Din gren ligger efter \"%s\" med %d incheckningar, och kan snabbspolas.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1861
+#: remote.c:1899
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git pull\" för att uppdatera din lokala gren)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1864
+#: remote.c:1902
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -1004,7 +1041,7 @@
 "Din gren och \"%s\" har divergerat,\n"
 "och har %d respektive %d olika incheckningar.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1874
+#: remote.c:1912
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git pull\" för att slå ihop fjärrgrenen med din egen)\n"
 
@@ -1017,14 +1054,14 @@
 msgid "dup2(%d,%d) failed"
 msgstr "dup2(%d,%d) misslyckades"
 
-#: sequencer.c:206 builtin/merge.c:790 builtin/merge.c:903
-#: builtin/merge.c:1013 builtin/merge.c:1023
+#: sequencer.c:206 builtin/merge.c:783 builtin/merge.c:896
+#: builtin/merge.c:1006 builtin/merge.c:1016
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "Kunde inte öppna \"%s\" för skrivning"
 
-#: sequencer.c:208 builtin/merge.c:350 builtin/merge.c:793
-#: builtin/merge.c:1015 builtin/merge.c:1028
+#: sequencer.c:208 builtin/merge.c:343 builtin/merge.c:786
+#: builtin/merge.c:1008 builtin/merge.c:1021
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte skriva till \"%s\""
@@ -1264,7 +1301,7 @@
 msgid "Can't cherry-pick into empty head"
 msgstr "Kan inte göra \"cherry-pick\" i ett tomt huvud"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:440
+#: sha1_name.c:439
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -1286,21 +1323,21 @@
 "Undersök referenserna och ta kanske bort dem. Stäng av meddelandet\n"
 "genom att köra \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\""
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1112
+#: sha1_name.c:1070
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD pekar inte på en gren"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1115
+#: sha1_name.c:1073
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "Okänd gren: \"%s\""
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1117
+#: sha1_name.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "No upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Ingen standarduppström angiven för grenen \"%s\""
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1121
+#: sha1_name.c:1079
 #, c-format
 msgid "Upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "Uppströmsgrenen \"%s\" är inte lagrad som en fjärrspårande gren"
@@ -1410,226 +1447,218 @@
 msgid "no such user"
 msgstr "okänd användare"
 
-#: wt-status.c:146
+#: wt-status.c:150
 msgid "Unmerged paths:"
 msgstr "Ej sammanslagna sökvägar:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:173 wt-status.c:200
+#: wt-status.c:177 wt-status.c:204
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git reset %s <fil>...\" för att ta bort från kö)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:175 wt-status.c:202
+#: wt-status.c:179 wt-status.c:206
 msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git rm --cached <fil>...\" för att ta bort från kö)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:179
+#: wt-status.c:183
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git add <fil>...\" för att ange lösning)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:181 wt-status.c:185
+#: wt-status.c:185 wt-status.c:189
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git add/rm <fil>...\" som lämpligt för att ange lösning)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:183
+#: wt-status.c:187
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git rm <fil>...\" för att ange lösning)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:194
+#: wt-status.c:198
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Ändringar att checka in:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:212
+#: wt-status.c:216
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "Ändringar ej i incheckningskön:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:216
+#: wt-status.c:220
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (använd \"git add <fil>...\" för att uppdatera vad som skall checkas in)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:218
+#: wt-status.c:222
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (använd \"git add/rm <fil>...\" för att uppdatera vad som skall checkas in)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:219
+#: wt-status.c:223
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (använd \"git checkout -- <fil>...\" för att förkasta ändringar i "
 "arbetskatalogen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:221
+#: wt-status.c:225
 msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (checka in eller förkasta ospårat eller ändrat innehåll i undermoduler)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:233
+#: wt-status.c:237
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (använd \"git %s <fil>...\" för att ta med i det som skall checkas in)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:250
+#: wt-status.c:254
 msgid "bug"
 msgstr "programfel"
 
-#: wt-status.c:255
+#: wt-status.c:259
 msgid "both deleted:"
 msgstr "borttaget av bägge:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:256
+#: wt-status.c:260
 msgid "added by us:"
 msgstr "tillagt av oss:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:257
+#: wt-status.c:261
 msgid "deleted by them:"
 msgstr "borttaget av dem:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:258
+#: wt-status.c:262
 msgid "added by them:"
 msgstr "tillagt av dem:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:259
+#: wt-status.c:263
 msgid "deleted by us:"
 msgstr "borttaget av oss:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:260
+#: wt-status.c:264
 msgid "both added:"
 msgstr "tillagt av bägge:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:261
+#: wt-status.c:265
 msgid "both modified:"
 msgstr "ändrat av bägge:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:291
+#: wt-status.c:275
+msgid "new file"
+msgstr "ny fil"
+
+#: wt-status.c:277
+msgid "copied"
+msgstr "kopierad"
+
+#: wt-status.c:279
+msgid "deleted"
+msgstr "borttagen"
+
+#: wt-status.c:285
+msgid "typechange"
+msgstr "typbyte"
+
+#: wt-status.c:287
+msgid "unknown"
+msgstr "okänd"
+
+#: wt-status.c:289
+msgid "unmerged"
+msgstr "osammanslagen"
+
+#: wt-status.c:336
 msgid "new commits, "
 msgstr "nya incheckningar, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:293
+#: wt-status.c:338
 msgid "modified content, "
 msgstr "ändrat innehåll, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:295
+#: wt-status.c:340
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "ospårat innehåll, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:312
-#, c-format
-msgid "new file:   %s"
-msgstr "ny fil:     %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:315
-#, c-format
-msgid "copied:     %s -> %s"
-msgstr "kopierad:   %s -> %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:318
-#, c-format
-msgid "deleted:    %s"
-msgstr "borttagen:  %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:321
-#, c-format
-msgid "modified:   %s"
-msgstr "ändrad:     %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:324
-#, c-format
-msgid "renamed:    %s -> %s"
-msgstr "namnbyte:   %s -> %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:327
-#, c-format
-msgid "typechange: %s"
-msgstr "typbyte:    %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:330
-#, c-format
-msgid "unknown:    %s"
-msgstr "okänd:      %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:333
-#, c-format
-msgid "unmerged:   %s"
-msgstr "osammansl.: %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:336
+#: wt-status.c:357
 #, c-format
 msgid "bug: unhandled diff status %c"
 msgstr "programfel: diff-status %c ej hanterad"
 
-#: wt-status.c:703
+#: wt-status.c:732
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "Undermoduler ändrade men inte uppdaterade:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:705
+#: wt-status.c:734
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Undermodulers ändringar att checka in:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:848
+#: wt-status.c:836
+msgid ""
+"Do not touch the line above.\n"
+"Everything below will be removed."
+msgstr ""
+"Rör inte raden ovan.\n"
+"Allt nedan kommer tas bort."
+
+#: wt-status.c:899
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr "Du har ej sammanslagna sökvägar."
 
-#: wt-status.c:851
+#: wt-status.c:902
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr "  (rätta konflikter och kör \"git commit\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:854
+#: wt-status.c:905
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr "Alla konflikter har rättats men du är fortfarande i en sammanslagning."
 
-#: wt-status.c:857
+#: wt-status.c:908
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git commit\" för att slutföra sammanslagningen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:867
+#: wt-status.c:918
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr "Du är i mitten av en körning av \"git am\"."
 
-#: wt-status.c:870
+#: wt-status.c:921
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr "Aktuell patch är tom."
 
-#: wt-status.c:874
+#: wt-status.c:925
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (rätta konflikter och kör sedan \"git am --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:876
+#: wt-status.c:927
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git am --skip\" för att hoppa över patchen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:878
+#: wt-status.c:929
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git am --abort\" för att återställa ursprungsgrenen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:938 wt-status.c:955
+#: wt-status.c:989 wt-status.c:1006
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "Du håller på att ombasera grenen \"%s\" ovanpå \"%s\"."
 
-#: wt-status.c:943 wt-status.c:960
+#: wt-status.c:994 wt-status.c:1011
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr "Du håller på med en ombasering."
 
-#: wt-status.c:946
+#: wt-status.c:997
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (rätta konflikter och kör sedan \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:948
+#: wt-status.c:999
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git rebase --skip\" för att hoppa över patchen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:950
+#: wt-status.c:1001
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git rebase --abort\" för att checka ut ursprungsgrenen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:963
+#: wt-status.c:1014
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (alla konflikter rättade: kör \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:967
+#: wt-status.c:1018
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
@@ -1637,118 +1666,118 @@
 "Du håller på att dela upp en incheckning medan du ombaserar grenen \"%s\" "
 "ovanpå \"%s\"."
 
-#: wt-status.c:972
+#: wt-status.c:1023
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "Du håller på att dela upp en incheckning i en ombasering."
 
-#: wt-status.c:975
+#: wt-status.c:1026
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (Så fort din arbetskatalog är ren, kör \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:979
+#: wt-status.c:1030
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Du håller på att redigera en incheckning medan du ombaserar grenen \"%s\" "
 "ovanpå \"%s\"."
 
-#: wt-status.c:984
+#: wt-status.c:1035
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "Du håller på att redigera en incheckning under en ombasering."
 
-#: wt-status.c:987
+#: wt-status.c:1038
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (använd \"git commit --amend\" för att lägga till på aktuell incheckning)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:989
+#: wt-status.c:1040
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git rebase --continue\" när du är nöjd med dina ändringar)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:999
+#: wt-status.c:1050
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr "Du håller på med en \"cherry-pick\" av incheckningen %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1004
+#: wt-status.c:1055
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (rätta konflikter och kör sedan \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1007
+#: wt-status.c:1058
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (alla konflikter rättade: kör \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1009
+#: wt-status.c:1060
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (använd \"git cherry-pick --abort\" för att avbryta \"cherry-pick\"-"
 "operationen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1018
+#: wt-status.c:1069
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr "Du håller på med att ångra incheckningen %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1023
+#: wt-status.c:1074
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (rätta konflikter och kör sedan \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1026
+#: wt-status.c:1077
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (alla konflikter rättade: kör \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1028
+#: wt-status.c:1079
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git revert --abort\" för att avbryta ångrandet)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1039
+#: wt-status.c:1090
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr "Du håller på med en \"bisect\", startad från grenen \"%s\"."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1043
+#: wt-status.c:1094
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr "Du håller på med en \"bisect\"."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1046
+#: wt-status.c:1097
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (använd \"git bisect reset\" för att komma tillbaka till ursprungsgrenen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1221
+#: wt-status.c:1272
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "På grenen "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1228
+#: wt-status.c:1279
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "ombasering pågår; ovanpå"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1235
+#: wt-status.c:1286
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr "HEAD frånkopplad vid "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1237
+#: wt-status.c:1288
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr "HEAD frånkopplad från "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1240
+#: wt-status.c:1291
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "Inte på någon gren för närvarande."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1257
+#: wt-status.c:1308
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "Första incheckning"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1271
+#: wt-status.c:1322
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "Ospårade filer"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1273
+#: wt-status.c:1324
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "Ignorerade filer"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1277
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -1760,32 +1789,32 @@
 "lägga till nya filer själv (se \"git help status\")."
 
 # %s är nästa sträng eller tom.
-#: wt-status.c:1283
+#: wt-status.c:1334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "Ospårade filer visas ej%s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1285
+#: wt-status.c:1336
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (använd flaggan -u för att visa ospårade filer)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1291
+#: wt-status.c:1342
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "Inga ändringar"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1296
+#: wt-status.c:1347
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr ""
 "inga ändringar att checka in (använd \"git add\" och/eller \"git commit -a"
 "\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1299
+#: wt-status.c:1350
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr "inga ändringar att checka in\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1302
+#: wt-status.c:1353
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
@@ -1794,56 +1823,56 @@
 "inget köat för incheckning, men ospårade filer finns (spåra med \"git add"
 "\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1305
+#: wt-status.c:1356
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr "inget köat för incheckning, men ospårade filer finns\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1308
+#: wt-status.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr "inget att checka in (skapa/kopiera filer och spåra med \"git add\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1311 wt-status.c:1316
+#: wt-status.c:1362 wt-status.c:1367
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr "inget att checka in\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1314
+#: wt-status.c:1365
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr "inget att checka in (använd -u för att visa ospårade filer)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1318
+#: wt-status.c:1369
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working directory clean\n"
 msgstr "inget att checka in, arbetskatalogen ren\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1427
+#: wt-status.c:1478
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (ingen gren)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1433
+#: wt-status.c:1484
 msgid "Initial commit on "
 msgstr "Första incheckning på "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1463
+#: wt-status.c:1514
 msgid "gone"
 msgstr "försvunnen"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1465
+#: wt-status.c:1516
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "efter "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1468 wt-status.c:1471
+#: wt-status.c:1519 wt-status.c:1522
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "före "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1473
+#: wt-status.c:1524
 msgid ", behind "
 msgstr ", efter "
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:55 builtin/clone.c:350
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:55 builtin/clone.c:356
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta bort länken \"%s\""
@@ -1973,15 +2002,15 @@
 msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 msgstr "Följande sökvägar ignoreras av en av dina .gitignore-filer:\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:354 builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/fetch.c:92 builtin/mv.c:66
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:73 builtin/push.c:459 builtin/remote.c:1253
+#: builtin/add.c:354 builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/fetch.c:93 builtin/mv.c:70
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:77 builtin/push.c:506 builtin/remote.c:1344
 #: builtin/rm.c:269
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr "testkörning"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:355 builtin/apply.c:4410 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
 #: builtin/commit.c:1249 builtin/count-objects.c:95 builtin/fsck.c:612
-#: builtin/log.c:1592 builtin/mv.c:65 builtin/read-tree.c:113
+#: builtin/log.c:1592 builtin/mv.c:69 builtin/read-tree.c:113
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "var pratsam"
 
@@ -2062,11 +2091,11 @@
 msgstr "Kanske menade du att skriva \"git add .\"?\n"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:492 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/clean.c:919
-#: builtin/commit.c:320 builtin/mv.c:86 builtin/reset.c:224 builtin/rm.c:299
+#: builtin/commit.c:320 builtin/mv.c:90 builtin/reset.c:224 builtin/rm.c:299
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "indexfilen trasig"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:589 builtin/apply.c:4506 builtin/mv.c:259 builtin/rm.c:432
+#: builtin/add.c:592 builtin/apply.c:4506 builtin/mv.c:270 builtin/rm.c:432
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "Kunde inte skriva ny indexfil"
 
@@ -2400,7 +2429,7 @@
 msgstr "kan inte läsa indexfilen"
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:4357 builtin/apply.c:4360 builtin/clone.c:90
-#: builtin/fetch.c:77
+#: builtin/fetch.c:78
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "sökväg"
 
@@ -2598,95 +2627,95 @@
 msgid "[rev-opts] are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr "[rev-flaggor] dokumenteras i git-rev-list(1)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2248
+#: builtin/blame.c:2249
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr "Visa klandringsposter när vi hittar dem, interaktivt"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2249
+#: builtin/blame.c:2250
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Visa blank SHA-1 för gränsincheckningar (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2250
+#: builtin/blame.c:2251
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Behandla inte rotincheckningar som gränser (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2251
+#: builtin/blame.c:2252
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr "Visa statistik över arbetskostnad"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2252
+#: builtin/blame.c:2253
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr "Visa utdatapoäng för klandringsposter"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2253
+#: builtin/blame.c:2254
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr "Visa originalfilnamn (Standard: auto)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2254
+#: builtin/blame.c:2255
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Visa ursprungligt radnummer (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2255
+#: builtin/blame.c:2256
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr "Visa i ett format avsett för maskinkonsumtion"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2256
+#: builtin/blame.c:2257
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr "Visa porslinsformat med per-rad-incheckningsinformation"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2257
+#: builtin/blame.c:2258
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Använd samma utdataläge som git-annotate (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2258
+#: builtin/blame.c:2259
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Visa rå tidsstämpel (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2259
+#: builtin/blame.c:2260
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Visa lång inchecknings-SHA1 (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2260
+#: builtin/blame.c:2261
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Undertryck författarnamn och tidsstämpel (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2261
+#: builtin/blame.c:2262
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Visa författarens e-post istället för namn (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2262
+#: builtin/blame.c:2263
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "Ignorera ändringar i blanksteg"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2263
+#: builtin/blame.c:2264
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr "Slösa extra cykler med att hitta bättre träff"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2264
+#: builtin/blame.c:2265
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr "Använd revisioner från <fil> istället för att anropa git-rev-list"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2265
+#: builtin/blame.c:2266
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "Använd <fil>s innehåll som slutgiltig bild"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2266 builtin/blame.c:2267
+#: builtin/blame.c:2267 builtin/blame.c:2268
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "poäng"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2266
+#: builtin/blame.c:2267
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr "Hitta kopierade rader inuti och mellan filer"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2267
+#: builtin/blame.c:2268
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr "Hitta flyttade rader inuti och mellan filer"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2268
+#: builtin/blame.c:2269
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2268
+#: builtin/blame.c:2269
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr "Behandla endast radintervallet n,m, med början på 1"
 
@@ -2790,290 +2819,290 @@
 msgid "branch '%s' does not point at a commit"
 msgstr "grenen \"%s\" pekar inte på en incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:453
+#: builtin/branch.c:454
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: gone]"
 msgstr "[%s: försvunnen]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:456
+#: builtin/branch.c:459
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s]"
 msgstr "[%s]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:459
+#: builtin/branch.c:464
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: behind %d]"
 msgstr "[%s: bakom %d] "
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:461
+#: builtin/branch.c:466
 #, c-format
 msgid "[behind %d]"
 msgstr "[bakom %d] "
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:465
+#: builtin/branch.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: ahead %d]"
 msgstr "[%s: före %d] "
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:467
+#: builtin/branch.c:472
 #, c-format
 msgid "[ahead %d]"
 msgstr "[före %d] "
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:470
+#: builtin/branch.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"
 msgstr "[%s: före %d, bakom %d] "
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:473
+#: builtin/branch.c:478
 #, c-format
 msgid "[ahead %d, behind %d]"
 msgstr "[före %d, bakom %d] "
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:496
+#: builtin/branch.c:502
 msgid " **** invalid ref ****"
 msgstr " **** ogiltig ref ****"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:588
+#: builtin/branch.c:594
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
 msgstr "(ingen gren, ombaserar %s)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:591
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
 msgstr "(ingen gren, \"bisect\" startad på %s)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:600
 #, c-format
 msgid "(detached from %s)"
 msgstr "(frånkopplad från %s)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:597
+#: builtin/branch.c:603
 msgid "(no branch)"
 msgstr "(ingen gren)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:643
+#: builtin/branch.c:649
 #, c-format
 msgid "object '%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "objektet \"%s\" pekar på en incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:675
+#: builtin/branch.c:681
 msgid "some refs could not be read"
 msgstr "vissa referenser kunde inte läsas"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:688
+#: builtin/branch.c:694
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr ""
 "kunde inte byta namn på aktuell gren när du inte befinner dig på någon."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:698
+#: builtin/branch.c:704
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Felaktigt namn på gren: \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:713
+#: builtin/branch.c:719
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "Misslyckades byta namn på gren"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:717
+#: builtin/branch.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr "Bytte bort namn på en felaktigt namngiven gren \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:721
+#: builtin/branch.c:727
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "Grenen namnbytt till %s, men HEAD har inte uppdaterats!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:728
+#: builtin/branch.c:734
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "Grenen namnbytt, men misslyckades uppdatera konfigurationsfilen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:743
+#: builtin/branch.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr "felformat objektnamn %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:767
+#: builtin/branch.c:773
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write branch description template: %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva grenbeskrivningsmall: %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
+#: builtin/branch.c:803
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr "Allmänna flaggor"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:799
+#: builtin/branch.c:805
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr "visa hash och ärenderad, ange två gånger för uppströmsgren"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:800
+#: builtin/branch.c:806
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr "undertryck informationsmeddelanden"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:801
+#: builtin/branch.c:807
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr "ställ in spårningsläge (se git-pull(1))"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:803
+#: builtin/branch.c:809
 msgid "change upstream info"
 msgstr "ändra uppströmsinformation"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:807
+#: builtin/branch.c:813
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "använd färgad utdata"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:808
+#: builtin/branch.c:814
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "arbeta på fjärrspårande grenar"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:811 builtin/branch.c:817 builtin/branch.c:838
-#: builtin/branch.c:844 builtin/commit.c:1460 builtin/commit.c:1461
+#: builtin/branch.c:817 builtin/branch.c:823 builtin/branch.c:844
+#: builtin/branch.c:850 builtin/commit.c:1460 builtin/commit.c:1461
 #: builtin/commit.c:1462 builtin/commit.c:1463 builtin/tag.c:468
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:812 builtin/branch.c:818
+#: builtin/branch.c:818 builtin/branch.c:824
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr "visa endast grenar som innehåller incheckningen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:824
+#: builtin/branch.c:830
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "Specifika git-branch-åtgärder:"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:825
+#: builtin/branch.c:831
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "visa både fjärrspårande och lokala grenar"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:827
+#: builtin/branch.c:833
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "ta bort helt sammanslagen gren"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:828
+#: builtin/branch.c:834
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr "ta bort gren (även om inte helt sammanslagen)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:829
+#: builtin/branch.c:835
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "flytta/ta bort en gren och dess reflogg"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:830
+#: builtin/branch.c:836
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "flytta/ta bort en gren, även om målet finns"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:831
+#: builtin/branch.c:837
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "lista namn på grenar"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:832
+#: builtin/branch.c:838
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "skapa grenens reflogg"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:834
+#: builtin/branch.c:840
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr "redigera beskrivning för grenen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:835
+#: builtin/branch.c:841
 msgid "force creation (when already exists)"
 msgstr "tvinga skapande (när den redan finns)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:838
+#: builtin/branch.c:844
 msgid "print only not merged branches"
 msgstr "visa endast ej sammanslagna grenar"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:844
+#: builtin/branch.c:850
 msgid "print only merged branches"
 msgstr "visa endast sammanslagna grenar"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:848
+#: builtin/branch.c:854
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "visa grenar i spalter"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:861
+#: builtin/branch.c:867
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Misslyckades slå upp HEAD som giltig referens"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:866 builtin/clone.c:629
+#: builtin/branch.c:872 builtin/clone.c:635
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "HEAD hittades inte under refs/heads!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:890
+#: builtin/branch.c:896
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column och --verbose är inkompatibla"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:896 builtin/branch.c:935
+#: builtin/branch.c:902 builtin/branch.c:941
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "grennamn krävs"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:911
+#: builtin/branch.c:917
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr "Kan inte beskriva frånkopplad HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:916
+#: builtin/branch.c:922
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "kan inte redigera beskrivning för mer än en gren"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:923
+#: builtin/branch.c:929
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr "Inga incheckningar på grenen \"%s\" ännu"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:926
+#: builtin/branch.c:932
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "Ingen gren vid namnet \"%s\"."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:941
+#: builtin/branch.c:947
 msgid "too many branches for a rename operation"
 msgstr "för många grenar för namnbyte"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:946
+#: builtin/branch.c:952
 msgid "too many branches to set new upstream"
 msgstr "för många grenar för att byta uppström"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:950
+#: builtin/branch.c:956
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 "kunde inte sätta uppström för HEAD till %s när det inte pekar mot någon gren."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:953 builtin/branch.c:975 builtin/branch.c:997
+#: builtin/branch.c:959 builtin/branch.c:981 builtin/branch.c:1002
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "okänd gren \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:957
+#: builtin/branch.c:963
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "grenen \"%s\" finns inte"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:969
+#: builtin/branch.c:975
 msgid "too many branches to unset upstream"
 msgstr "för många grenar för att ta bort uppström"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:973
+#: builtin/branch.c:979
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 "kunde inte ta bort uppström för HEAD när det inte pekar mot någon gren."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:979
+#: builtin/branch.c:985
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr "Grenen \"%s\" har ingen uppströmsinformation"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:994
+#: builtin/branch.c:999
 msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
 msgstr "kan inte skapa \"HEAD\" manuellt"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1000
+#: builtin/branch.c:1005
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 "flaggorna -a och -r på \"git branch\" kan inte anges tillsammans med ett "
 "grennamn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1003
+#: builtin/branch.c:1008
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --"
@@ -3082,7 +3111,7 @@
 "Flaggan --set-upstream rekommenderas ej och kommer tas bort. Använd --track "
 "eller --set-upstream-to\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1020
+#: builtin/branch.c:1025
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -3093,12 +3122,12 @@
 "Om du vill göra så att \"%s\" spårar \"%s\" gör du så här:\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1021
+#: builtin/branch.c:1026
 #, c-format
 msgid "    git branch -d %s\n"
 msgstr "    git branch -d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1022
+#: builtin/branch.c:1027
 #, c-format
 msgid "    git branch --set-upstream-to %s\n"
 msgstr "    git branch --set-upstream-to %s\n"
@@ -3116,43 +3145,43 @@
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "Behöver ett arkiv för att packa upp ett paket (bundle)."
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:312
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:328
 msgid "git cat-file (-t|-s|-e|-p|<type>|--textconv) <object>"
 msgstr "git cat-file (-t|-s|-e|-p|<typ>|--textconv) <objekt>"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:313
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:329
 msgid "git cat-file (--batch|--batch-check) < <list_of_objects>"
 msgstr "git cat-file (--batch|--batch-check) < <objektlista>"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:350
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:366
 msgid "<type> can be one of: blob, tree, commit, tag"
 msgstr "<typ> kan vara en av: blob, tree, commit, tag"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:351
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:367
 msgid "show object type"
 msgstr "visa objekttyp"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:352
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:368
 msgid "show object size"
 msgstr "visa objektstorlek"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:354
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:370
 msgid "exit with zero when there's no error"
 msgstr "avsluta med noll när det inte uppstått något fel"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:355
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:371
 msgid "pretty-print object's content"
 msgstr "visa objektets innehåll snyggt"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:357
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:373
 msgid "for blob objects, run textconv on object's content"
 msgstr "för blob-objekt, kör textconv på objektets innehåll"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:359
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:375
 msgid "show info and content of objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr "visa information och innehåll för objekt som listas på standard in"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:362
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:378
 msgid "show info about objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr "visa information för objekt som listas på standard in"
 
@@ -3180,7 +3209,7 @@
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr "avsluta in- och utdataposter med NUL-tecken"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1090 builtin/gc.c:259
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1090 builtin/gc.c:260
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "undertryck förloppsrapportering"
 
@@ -3471,7 +3500,7 @@
 msgstr "Kan inte växla gren till icke-incheckningen \"%s\""
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1091 builtin/checkout.c:1093 builtin/clone.c:88
-#: builtin/remote.c:169 builtin/remote.c:171
+#: builtin/remote.c:159 builtin/remote.c:161
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "gren"
 
@@ -3519,11 +3548,11 @@
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "utför en 3-vägssammanslagning för den nya grenen"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/merge.c:225
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "uppdatera ignorerade filer (standard)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1107 builtin/log.c:1228 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1107 builtin/log.c:1228 parse-options.h:248
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "stil"
 
@@ -3722,7 +3751,7 @@
 msgstr "ta bort hela kataloger"
 
 #: builtin/clean.c:880 builtin/describe.c:420 builtin/grep.c:718
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:483 builtin/name-rev.c:315 builtin/show-ref.c:185
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:483 builtin/name-rev.c:314 builtin/show-ref.c:185
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "mönster"
 
@@ -3762,8 +3791,8 @@
 msgid "git clone [options] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr "git clone [flaggor] [--] <arkiv> [<kat>]"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:64 builtin/fetch.c:96 builtin/merge.c:229
-#: builtin/push.c:474
+#: builtin/clone.c:64 builtin/fetch.c:97 builtin/merge.c:222
+#: builtin/push.c:521
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "tvinga förloppsrapportering"
 
@@ -3823,7 +3852,7 @@
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "sökväg till git-upload-pack på fjärren"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92 builtin/fetch.c:97 builtin/grep.c:663
+#: builtin/clone.c:92 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/grep.c:663
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "djup"
 
@@ -3856,42 +3885,52 @@
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr "referensarkivet \"%s\" är inte ett lokalt arkiv."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:315
+#: builtin/clone.c:256
+#, c-format
+msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
+msgstr "referensarkivet \"%s\" är grunt"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:259
+#, c-format
+msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
+msgstr "referensarkivet \"%s\" är ympat"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades skapa katalogen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:317 builtin/diff.c:77
+#: builtin/clone.c:323 builtin/diff.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta status på \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:319
+#: builtin/clone.c:325
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr "%s finns och är ingen katalog"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:333
+#: builtin/clone.c:339
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta status på %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:355
+#: builtin/clone.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades skapa länken \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:359
+#: builtin/clone.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades kopiera filen till \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:382 builtin/clone.c:559
+#: builtin/clone.c:388 builtin/clone.c:565
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "klart.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:395
+#: builtin/clone.c:401
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
@@ -3901,100 +3940,109 @@
 "Du kan inspektera det som checkades ut med \"git status\"\n"
 "och försöka checka ut igen med \"git checkout -f HEAD\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:474
+#: builtin/clone.c:480
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "Kunde inte hitta fjärrgrenen %s för att klona."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:554
+#: builtin/clone.c:560
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking connectivity... "
 msgstr "Kontrollerar anslutning..."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:557
+#: builtin/clone.c:563
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr "fjärren sände inte alla nödvändiga objekt"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:620
+#: builtin/clone.c:626
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "HEAD hos fjärren pekar på en obefintlig referens, kan inte checka ut.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:651
+#: builtin/clone.c:657
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr "kunde inte checka ut arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:759
+#: builtin/clone.c:765
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "För många argument."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:763
+#: builtin/clone.c:769
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "Du måste ange ett arkiv att klona."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:774
+#: builtin/clone.c:780
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "flaggorna --bare och --origin %s är inkompatibla."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:777
+#: builtin/clone.c:783
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr "flaggorna --bare och --separate-git-dir är inkompatibla."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:790
+#: builtin/clone.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "arkivet \"%s\" finns inte"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:795
+#: builtin/clone.c:802
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--depth ignoreras i lokala kloningar; använd file:// istället"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:797
+#: builtin/clone.c:805
+msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
+msgstr "källarkivet är grunt, ignorerar --local"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:810
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr "--local ignoreras"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:807
+#: builtin/clone.c:814 builtin/fetch.c:1119
+#, c-format
+msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
+msgstr "djupet %s är inte ett positivt tal"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:824
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr "destinationssökvägen \"%s\" finns redan och är inte en tom katalog."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:817
+#: builtin/clone.c:834
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "arbetsträdet \"%s\" finns redan."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:830 builtin/clone.c:842
+#: builtin/clone.c:847 builtin/clone.c:859
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa inledande kataloger för \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:833
+#: builtin/clone.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'."
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa arbetskatalogen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:852
+#: builtin/clone.c:869
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Klonar till ett naket arkiv \"%s\"...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:854
+#: builtin/clone.c:871
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Klonar till \"%s\"...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:888
+#: builtin/clone.c:906
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
 msgstr "Vet inte hur man klonar %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:939 builtin/clone.c:947
+#: builtin/clone.c:957 builtin/clone.c:965
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "Fjärrgrenen %s hittades inte i uppströmsarkivet %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:950
+#: builtin/clone.c:968
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "Du verkar ha klonat ett tomt arkiv."
 
@@ -4347,7 +4395,7 @@
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "visa information om gren"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1255 builtin/commit.c:1486 builtin/push.c:460
+#: builtin/commit.c:1255 builtin/commit.c:1486 builtin/push.c:507
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "maskinläsbar utdata"
 
@@ -4428,7 +4476,7 @@
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "överstyr författare för incheckningen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1458 builtin/gc.c:260
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458 builtin/gc.c:261
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "datum"
 
@@ -4436,7 +4484,7 @@
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr "överstyr datum för inchecknignen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1459 builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/notes.c:405
+#: builtin/commit.c:1459 builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/notes.c:405
 #: builtin/notes.c:562 builtin/tag.c:455
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "meddelande"
@@ -4492,11 +4540,11 @@
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "inkludera status i mallen för incheckningsmeddelandet"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1470 builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/tag.c:461
+#: builtin/commit.c:1470 builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/tag.c:461
 msgid "key id"
 msgstr "nyckel-id"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1471 builtin/merge.c:231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1471 builtin/merge.c:224
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr "GPG-signera incheckning"
 
@@ -4553,7 +4601,7 @@
 msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka HEAD:s incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1567 builtin/merge.c:525
+#: builtin/commit.c:1567 builtin/merge.c:518
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "kunde inte öppna \"%s\" för läsning"
@@ -4572,29 +4620,29 @@
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa incheckningsmeddelande: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1614
+#: builtin/commit.c:1611
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "Avbryter incheckning; meddelandet inte redigerat.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "Avbryter på grund av tomt incheckningsmeddelande.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1634 builtin/merge.c:861 builtin/merge.c:886
+#: builtin/commit.c:1631 builtin/merge.c:854 builtin/merge.c:879
 msgid "failed to write commit object"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva incheckningsobjekt"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1655
+#: builtin/commit.c:1652
 msgid "cannot lock HEAD ref"
 msgstr "kunde inte låsa HEAD-referens"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1659
+#: builtin/commit.c:1656
 msgid "cannot update HEAD ref"
 msgstr "kunde inte uppdatera HEAD-referens"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1670
+#: builtin/commit.c:1667
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full or quota is\n"
@@ -4857,7 +4905,7 @@
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "överväg endast taggar som motsvarar <mönster>"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:423 builtin/name-rev.c:322
+#: builtin/describe.c:423 builtin/name-rev.c:321
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr "visa förkortade incheckningsobjekt som standard"
 
@@ -4881,31 +4929,31 @@
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--dirty är inkompatibelt med \"commit-ish\"-värden"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:79
+#: builtin/diff.c:85
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "\"%s\": inte en normal fil eller symbolisk länk"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:230
+#: builtin/diff.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "ogiltig flagga: %s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:307
+#: builtin/diff.c:357
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "Inte ett git-arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:350
+#: builtin/diff.c:400
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "objektet \"%s\" som angavs är felaktigt."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:359
+#: builtin/diff.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "mer än två blobbar angavs: \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:366
+#: builtin/diff.c:416
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "ej hanterat objekt \"%s\" angavs."
@@ -4966,144 +5014,153 @@
 msgid "git fetch --all [<options>]"
 msgstr "git fetch --all [<flaggor>]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:74
+#: builtin/fetch.c:75
 msgid "fetch from all remotes"
 msgstr "hämta från alla fjärrar"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:76
+#: builtin/fetch.c:77
 msgid "append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting"
 msgstr "lägg till i .git/FETCH_HEAD istället för att skriva över"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:78
+#: builtin/fetch.c:79
 msgid "path to upload pack on remote end"
 msgstr "sökväg till upload pack på fjärren"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:79
+#: builtin/fetch.c:80
 msgid "force overwrite of local branch"
 msgstr "tvinga överskrivning av lokal gren"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:81
+#: builtin/fetch.c:82
 msgid "fetch from multiple remotes"
 msgstr "hämta från flera fjärrar"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:83
+#: builtin/fetch.c:84
 msgid "fetch all tags and associated objects"
 msgstr "hämta alla taggar och associerade objekt"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:85
+#: builtin/fetch.c:86
 msgid "do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "hämta inte alla taggar (--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:87
+#: builtin/fetch.c:88
 msgid "prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote"
 msgstr "rensa fjärrspårande grenar ej längre på fjärren"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:88
+#: builtin/fetch.c:89
 msgid "on-demand"
 msgstr "on-demand"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:89
+#: builtin/fetch.c:90
 msgid "control recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "styr rekursiv hämtning av undermoduler"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:93
+#: builtin/fetch.c:94
 msgid "keep downloaded pack"
 msgstr "behåll hämtade paket"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:95
+#: builtin/fetch.c:96
 msgid "allow updating of HEAD ref"
 msgstr "tillåt uppdatering av HEAD-referens"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:98
+#: builtin/fetch.c:99
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone"
 msgstr "fördjupa historik för grund klon"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:100
+#: builtin/fetch.c:101
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "konvertera till komplett arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:102 builtin/log.c:1197
+#: builtin/fetch.c:103 builtin/log.c:1197
 msgid "dir"
 msgstr "kat"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:103
+#: builtin/fetch.c:104
 msgid "prepend this to submodule path output"
 msgstr "lägg till i början av undermodulens sökvägsutdata"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:106
+#: builtin/fetch.c:107
 msgid "default mode for recursion"
 msgstr "standardläge för rekursion"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:236
+#: builtin/fetch.c:109
+msgid "accept refs that update .git/shallow"
+msgstr "tar emot referenser som uppdaterar .git/shallow"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:347
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "Kunde inte hitta fjärr-referensen HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:290
+#: builtin/fetch.c:411
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "objektet %s hittades inte"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:295
+#: builtin/fetch.c:416
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[àjour]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:309
+#: builtin/fetch.c:430
 #, c-format
 msgid "! %-*s %-*s -> %s  (can't fetch in current branch)"
 msgstr "! %-*s %-*s -> %s  (kan inte hämta i aktuell gren)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:310 builtin/fetch.c:396
+#: builtin/fetch.c:431 builtin/fetch.c:517
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[refuserad]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:321
+#: builtin/fetch.c:442
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[uppdaterad tagg]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:323 builtin/fetch.c:358 builtin/fetch.c:376
+#: builtin/fetch.c:444 builtin/fetch.c:479 builtin/fetch.c:497
 msgid "  (unable to update local ref)"
 msgstr "  (kunde inte uppdatera lokal ref)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:341
+#: builtin/fetch.c:462
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[ny tagg]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:344
+#: builtin/fetch.c:465
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[ny gren]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:347
+#: builtin/fetch.c:468
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[ny ref]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:392
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "kunde inte uppdatera lokal ref"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:392
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "tvingad uppdatering"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:398
+#: builtin/fetch.c:519
 msgid "(non-fast-forward)"
 msgstr "(ej snabbspolad)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:429 builtin/fetch.c:735
+#: builtin/fetch.c:552 builtin/fetch.c:785
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "kan inte öppna %s: %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:438
+#: builtin/fetch.c:561
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "%s sände inte alla nödvändiga objekt\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:537
+#: builtin/fetch.c:579
+#, c-format
+msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
+msgstr "avvisa %s då grunda rötter inte kan uppdateras"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:667 builtin/fetch.c:750
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "Från %.*s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:548
+#: builtin/fetch.c:678
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
@@ -5112,55 +5169,55 @@
 "vissa lokala referenser kunde inte uppdateras; testa att köra\n"
 " \"git remote prune %s\" för att ta bort gamla grenar som står i konflikt"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:598
+#: builtin/fetch.c:730
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s kommer bli dinglande)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:599
+#: builtin/fetch.c:731
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s har blivit dinglande)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:606
+#: builtin/fetch.c:755
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[borttagen]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:607 builtin/remote.c:1055
+#: builtin/fetch.c:756 builtin/remote.c:1050
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "(ingen)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:725
+#: builtin/fetch.c:775
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr "Vägrar hämta till aktuell gren %s i ett icke-naket arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:744
+#: builtin/fetch.c:794
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "Flaggan \"%s\" och värdet \"%s\" är inte giltigt för %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:747
+#: builtin/fetch.c:797
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "Flaggan \"%s\" ignoreras för %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:801
+#: builtin/fetch.c:853
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
 msgstr "Vet inte hur man hämtar från %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:976
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1015
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "Hämtar %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:978 builtin/remote.c:100
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1017 builtin/remote.c:90
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte hämta %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:997
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1036
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
@@ -5168,32 +5225,32 @@
 "Inget fjärrarkiv angavs. Ange antingen en URL eller namnet på ett\n"
 "fjärrarkiv som nya incheckningar skall hämtas från."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1020
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1059
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "Du måste ange namnet på en tagg."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1068
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1107
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr "--depth och --unshallow kan inte användas samtidigt"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1070
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1109
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr "--unshallow kan inte användas på ett komplett arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1089
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1132
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "fetch --all tar inte namnet på ett arkiv som argument"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1091
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1134
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr "fetch --all kan inte anges med referensspecifikationer"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1102
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1145
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "Fjärren eller fjärrgruppen finns inte: %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1110
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1153
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr "Kan inte hämta från grupp och ange referensspecifikationer"
 
@@ -5203,8 +5260,9 @@
 "git fmt-merge-msg [-m <meddelande>] [--log[=<n>]|--no-log] [--file <fil>]"
 
 #: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:663 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:666 builtin/grep.c:702
-#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/show-branch.c:655 builtin/show-ref.c:178
-#: builtin/tag.c:446 parse-options.h:135 parse-options.h:245
+#: builtin/merge.c:196 builtin/repack.c:160 builtin/repack.c:164
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:654 builtin/show-ref.c:178 builtin/tag.c:446
+#: parse-options.h:135 parse-options.h:242
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "n"
 
@@ -5228,43 +5286,43 @@
 msgid "file to read from"
 msgstr "fil att läsa från"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:995
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1063
 msgid "git for-each-ref [options] [<pattern>]"
 msgstr "git for-each-ref [flaggor] [<mönster>]"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1010
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1078
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for shells"
 msgstr "citera platshållare passande för skal"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1012
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1080
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for perl"
 msgstr "citera platshållare passande för perl"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1014
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1082
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for python"
 msgstr "citera platshållare passande för python"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1016
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1084
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for tcl"
 msgstr "citera platshållare passande för tcl"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1019
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1087
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr "visa endast <n> träffade refs"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1020
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1088 builtin/replace.c:177
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "format"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1020
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1088
 msgid "format to use for the output"
 msgstr "format att använda för utdata"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1021
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1089
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "nyckel"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1022
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1090
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "fältnamn att sortera på"
 
@@ -5308,41 +5366,41 @@
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr "skriv dinglande objekt i .git/lost-found"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:623 builtin/prune.c:134
+#: builtin/fsck.c:623 builtin/prune.c:144
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr "visa förlopp"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:23
+#: builtin/gc.c:24
 msgid "git gc [options]"
 msgstr "git gc [flaggor]"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:79
+#: builtin/gc.c:80
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
 msgstr "Felaktigt %s: \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:106
+#: builtin/gc.c:107
 #, c-format
 msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
 msgstr "tokigt lång objektkatalog %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:261
+#: builtin/gc.c:262
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr "rensa ej refererade objekt"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:263
+#: builtin/gc.c:264
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr "var mer grundlig (ökar körtiden)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:264
+#: builtin/gc.c:265
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr "aktivera auto-gc-läge"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:265
+#: builtin/gc.c:266
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr "tvinga gc-körning även om en annan gc kanske körs"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:305
+#: builtin/gc.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance. You may also\n"
@@ -5352,7 +5410,7 @@
 "köra \"git gc\" manuellt. Se \"git help gc\" för mer information.\n"
 
 #. be quiet on --auto
-#: builtin/gc.c:315
+#: builtin/gc.c:316
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
@@ -5360,7 +5418,7 @@
 "gc körs redan på maskinen \"%s\" pid %<PRIuMAX> (använd --force om så inte "
 "är fallet)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:340
+#: builtin/gc.c:341
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr ""
@@ -5698,57 +5756,57 @@
 "\"%s\": kommando för man-visare som stöds.\n"
 "Använd \"man.<verktyg>.path\" istället."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:349
+#: builtin/help.c:353
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unknown man viewer."
 msgstr "\"%s\": okänd man-visare."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:366
+#: builtin/help.c:370
 msgid "no man viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "ingen man-visare hanterade förfrågan"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:374
+#: builtin/help.c:378
 msgid "no info viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "ingen info-visare hanterade förfrågan"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:420
+#: builtin/help.c:424
 msgid "Defining attributes per path"
 msgstr "Definierar attribut per sökväg"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:421
+#: builtin/help.c:425
 msgid "A Git glossary"
 msgstr "En Git-ordlista"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:422
+#: builtin/help.c:426
 msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
 msgstr "Ange avsiktligen ospårade filer att ignorera"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:423
+#: builtin/help.c:427
 msgid "Defining submodule properties"
 msgstr "Ange egenskaper för undermoduler"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:424
+#: builtin/help.c:428
 msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
 msgstr "Ange versioner och intervall i Git"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:425
+#: builtin/help.c:429
 msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git (for version 1.5.1 or newer)"
 msgstr "Introduktion till Git (för version 1.5.1 och senare)"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:426
+#: builtin/help.c:430
 msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
 msgstr "Översikt över rekommenderade arbetsflöden med Git"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:438
+#: builtin/help.c:442
 msgid "The common Git guides are:\n"
 msgstr "De vanliga Git-vägledningarna är:\n"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:460 builtin/help.c:476
+#: builtin/help.c:463 builtin/help.c:480
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s%s"
 msgstr "användning: %s%s"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:492
+#: builtin/help.c:496
 #, c-format
 msgid "`git %s' is aliased to `%s'"
 msgstr "\"git %s\" är ett alias för \"%s\""
@@ -6157,21 +6215,21 @@
 msgid "specify that the git repository is to be shared amongst several users"
 msgstr "ange att git-arkivet skall delas bland flera användare"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:493 builtin/prune-packed.c:75 builtin/repack.c:155
+#: builtin/init-db.c:493 builtin/prune-packed.c:79 builtin/repack.c:155
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "var tyst"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:522 builtin/init-db.c:529
+#: builtin/init-db.c:525 builtin/init-db.c:530
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
 msgstr "kan inte skapa katalogen (mkdir) %s"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:533
+#: builtin/init-db.c:534
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot chdir to %s"
 msgstr "kan inte byta katalog (chdir) till %s"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:555
+#: builtin/init-db.c:556
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s (or --work-tree=<directory>) not allowed without specifying %s (or --git-"
@@ -6180,11 +6238,11 @@
 "%s (eller --work-tree=<katalog>) inte tillåtet utan att ange %s (eller --git-"
 "dir=<katalog>)"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:579
+#: builtin/init-db.c:580
 msgid "Cannot access current working directory"
 msgstr "Kan inte komma åt aktuell arbetskatalog"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:586
+#: builtin/init-db.c:587
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot access work tree '%s'"
 msgstr "Kan inte komma åt arbetskatalogen \"%s\""
@@ -6606,151 +6664,151 @@
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "Tillgängliga skräddarsydda strategier är:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:198
+#: builtin/merge.c:191
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "visa inte en diffstat när sammanslagningen är färdig"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:201
+#: builtin/merge.c:194
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "visa en diffstat när sammanslagningen är färdig"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:202
+#: builtin/merge.c:195
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "(synonym till --stat)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204
+#: builtin/merge.c:197
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr ""
 "lägg till (som mest <n>) poster från shortlog till incheckningsmeddelandet"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:207
+#: builtin/merge.c:200
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr "skapa en ensam incheckning istället för en sammanslagning"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209
+#: builtin/merge.c:202
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "utför en incheckning om sammanslagningen lyckades (standard)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211
+#: builtin/merge.c:204
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr "redigera meddelande innan incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:212
+#: builtin/merge.c:205
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr "tillåt snabbspolning (standard)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:214
+#: builtin/merge.c:207
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr "avbryt om snabbspolning inte är möjlig"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:218
+#: builtin/merge.c:211
 msgid "Verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr "Bekräfta att den namngivna incheckningen har en giltig GPG-signatur"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/notes.c:738 builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/notes.c:738 builtin/revert.c:89
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "strategi"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:220
+#: builtin/merge.c:213
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "sammanslagninsstrategi att använda"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221
+#: builtin/merge.c:214
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "alternativ=värde"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:222
+#: builtin/merge.c:215
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "alternativ för vald sammanslagningsstrategi"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:224
+#: builtin/merge.c:217
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr "incheckningsmeddelande för (icke snabbspolande) sammanslagning"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:228
+#: builtin/merge.c:221
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "avbryt den pågående sammanslagningen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:257
+#: builtin/merge.c:250
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr "kunde köra stash."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:262
+#: builtin/merge.c:255
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr "stash misslyckades"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:267
+#: builtin/merge.c:260
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr "inte ett giltigt objekt: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:286 builtin/merge.c:303
+#: builtin/merge.c:279 builtin/merge.c:296
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr "read-tree misslyckades"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:333
+#: builtin/merge.c:326
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr " (inget att platta till)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:346
+#: builtin/merge.c:339
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Tillplattningsincheckning -- uppdaterar inte HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:378
+#: builtin/merge.c:371
 msgid "Writing SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr "Skriver SQUASH_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:380
+#: builtin/merge.c:373
 msgid "Finishing SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr "Avslutar SQUASH_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:403
+#: builtin/merge.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Inget sammanslagningsmeddelande -- uppdaterar inte HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:453
+#: builtin/merge.c:446
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "\"%s\" verkar inte peka på en incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:565
+#: builtin/merge.c:558
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr "Felaktig branch.%s.mergeoptions-sträng: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:657
+#: builtin/merge.c:650
 msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
 msgstr "git write-tree misslyckades skriva ett träd"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:685
+#: builtin/merge.c:678
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "Hanterar inte något annat än en sammanslagning av två huvuden."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:699
+#: builtin/merge.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "Felaktig flagga för merge-recursive: -X%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:713
+#: builtin/merge.c:706
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:802
+#: builtin/merge.c:795
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte läsa från \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:811
+#: builtin/merge.c:804
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Checkar inte in sammanslagningen; använd \"git commit\" för att slutföra "
 "den.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:817
+#: builtin/merge.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -6766,48 +6824,48 @@
 "Rader som inleds med \"%c\" kommer ignoreras, och ett tomt meddelande\n"
 "avbryter incheckningen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:841
+#: builtin/merge.c:834
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "Tomt incheckningsmeddelande."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:853
+#: builtin/merge.c:846
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr "Underbart.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:918
+#: builtin/merge.c:911
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Kunde inte slå ihop automatiskt; fixa konflikter och checka in resultatet.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:934
+#: builtin/merge.c:927
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
 msgstr "\"%s\" är inte en incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:975
+#: builtin/merge.c:968
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "Inte på någon gren."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:977
+#: builtin/merge.c:970
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "Ingen fjärr för aktuell gren."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:979
+#: builtin/merge.c:972
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr "Ingen standarduppström angiven för aktuell gren."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:984
+#: builtin/merge.c:977
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr "Ingen fjärrspårande gren för %s från %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1140
+#: builtin/merge.c:1133
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "Det finns ingen sammanslagning att avbryta (MERGE_HEAD saknas)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1156 git-pull.sh:31
+#: builtin/merge.c:1149 git-pull.sh:31
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you can merge."
@@ -6815,11 +6873,11 @@
 "Du har inte avslutat sammanslagningen (MERGE_HEAD finns).\n"
 "Checka in dina ändringar innan du kan slå ihop."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1159 git-pull.sh:34
+#: builtin/merge.c:1152 git-pull.sh:34
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Du har inte avslutat sammanslagningen (MERGE_HEAD finns)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1163
+#: builtin/merge.c:1156
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you can merge."
@@ -6827,140 +6885,148 @@
 "Du har inte avslutat din \"cherry-pick\" (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD finns).\n"
 "Checka in dina ändringar innan du kan slå ihop."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1166
+#: builtin/merge.c:1159
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Du har inte avslutat din \"cherry-pick\" (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD finns)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1175
+#: builtin/merge.c:1168
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "Du kan inte kombinera --squash med --no-ff."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1184
+#: builtin/merge.c:1177
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr "Ingen incheckning angiven och merge.defaultToUpstream är ej satt."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1216
+#: builtin/merge.c:1209
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr "Kan endast slå ihop en enda incheckning i ett tomt huvud."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1219
+#: builtin/merge.c:1212
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr "Stöder inte en tillplattningsincheckning på ett tomt huvud ännu"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1221
+#: builtin/merge.c:1214
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr "Icke-snabbspolad incheckning kan inte användas med ett tomt huvud"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1226
+#: builtin/merge.c:1219
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr "%s - inte något vi kan slå ihop"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1277
+#: builtin/merge.c:1270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr ""
 "Incheckningen %s har en obetrodd GPG-signatur som påstås vara gjord av %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1280
+#: builtin/merge.c:1273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr ""
 "Incheckningen %s har en felaktig GPG-signatur som påstås vara gjord av %s."
 
 #. 'N'
-#: builtin/merge.c:1283
+#: builtin/merge.c:1276
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "Incheckning %s har inte någon GPG-signatur."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1286
+#: builtin/merge.c:1279
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "Incheckningen %s har en korrekt GPG-signatur av %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1370
+#: builtin/merge.c:1363
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "Uppdaterar %s..%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1409
+#: builtin/merge.c:1402
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr "Försöker riktigt enkel sammanslagning i indexet...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1416
+#: builtin/merge.c:1409
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "Nej.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1448
+#: builtin/merge.c:1441
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr "Kan inte snabbspola, avbryter."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1471 builtin/merge.c:1550
+#: builtin/merge.c:1464 builtin/merge.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "Återspolar trädet till orört...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1475
+#: builtin/merge.c:1468
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "Försöker sammanslagninsstrategin %s...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1541
+#: builtin/merge.c:1534
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "Ingen sammanslagningsstrategi hanterade sammanslagningen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1543
+#: builtin/merge.c:1536
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "Sammanslagning med strategin %s misslyckades.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1552
+#: builtin/merge.c:1545
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr "Använder %s för att förbereda lösning för hand.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1564
+#: builtin/merge.c:1557
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Automatisk sammanslagning lyckades; stoppar före incheckning som önskat\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:26
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:29
 msgid "git merge-base [-a|--all] <commit> <commit>..."
 msgstr "git merge-base [-a|--all] <incheckning> <incheckning>..."
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:27
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:30
 msgid "git merge-base [-a|--all] --octopus <commit>..."
 msgstr "git merge-base [-a|--all] --octopus <incheckning>..."
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:28
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:31
 msgid "git merge-base --independent <commit>..."
 msgstr "git merge-base --independent <incheckning>..."
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:29
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:32
 msgid "git merge-base --is-ancestor <commit> <commit>"
 msgstr "git merge-base --is-ancestor <incheckning> <incheckning>"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:98
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:33
+msgid "git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]"
+msgstr "git merge-base --fork-point <ref> <incheckning>"
+
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:214
 msgid "output all common ancestors"
 msgstr "skriv ut alla gemensamma anfäder"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:99
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:216
 msgid "find ancestors for a single n-way merge"
 msgstr "hitta anfader för enkel n-vägssammanslagning"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:100
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:218
 msgid "list revs not reachable from others"
 msgstr "visa revisioner som inte kan nås från andra"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:102
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
 msgid "is the first one ancestor of the other?"
 msgstr "är den första anfader till den andra?"
 
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
+msgid "find where <commit> forked from reflog of <ref>"
+msgstr "se var <incheckning> grenades av från referensloggen från <ref>"
+
 #: builtin/merge-file.c:8
 msgid ""
 "git merge-file [options] [-L name1 [-L orig [-L name2]]] file1 orig_file "
@@ -7020,123 +7086,127 @@
 msgid "git mv [options] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr "git mv [flaggor] <källa>... <mål>"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:67
+#: builtin/mv.c:71
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr "tvinga flytta/ändra namn även om målet finns"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:68
+#: builtin/mv.c:72
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr "hoppa över fel vid flytt/namnändring"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:113
+#: builtin/mv.c:122
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Kontrollerar namnbyte av \"%s\" till \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:117
+#: builtin/mv.c:126
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr "felaktig källa"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:120
+#: builtin/mv.c:129
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr "kan inte flytta katalog till sig själv"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/mv.c:132
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr "kan inte flytta katalog över fil"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:129
+#: builtin/mv.c:138
 #, c-format
 msgid "Huh? Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
 msgstr "Vad? Katalogen %s är i indexet och inte en undermodul?"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:131 builtin/rm.c:318
+#: builtin/mv.c:140 builtin/rm.c:318
 msgid "Please, stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr ""
 "Köa dina ändringar i .gitmodules eller använd \"stash\" för att fortsätta"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:147
+#: builtin/mv.c:156
 #, c-format
 msgid "Huh? %.*s is in index?"
 msgstr "Vad? %.*s är i indexet?"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:159
+#: builtin/mv.c:168
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr "källkatalogen är tom"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:191
+#: builtin/mv.c:200
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr "inte versionshanterad"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:193
+#: builtin/mv.c:202
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr "destinationen finns"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:201
+#: builtin/mv.c:210
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr "skriver över \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:204
+#: builtin/mv.c:213
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr "Kan inte skriva över"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:207
+#: builtin/mv.c:216
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr "flera källor för samma mål"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:222
+#: builtin/mv.c:218
+msgid "destination directory does not exist"
+msgstr "destinationskatalogen finns inte"
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr "%s, källa=%s, mål=%s"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:232
+#: builtin/mv.c:243
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "Byter namn på %s till %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:235 builtin/remote.c:731 builtin/repack.c:330
+#: builtin/mv.c:246 builtin/remote.c:726 builtin/repack.c:328
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades byta namn på \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:259
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:258
 msgid "git name-rev [options] <commit>..."
 msgstr "git name-rev [flaggor] <incheckning>..."
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:260
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:259
 msgid "git name-rev [options] --all"
 msgstr "git name-rev [flaggor] --all"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:261
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:260
 msgid "git name-rev [options] --stdin"
 msgstr "git name-rev [flaggor] --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:313
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:312
 msgid "print only names (no SHA-1)"
 msgstr "skriv endast namn (ingen SHA-1)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:314
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:313
 msgid "only use tags to name the commits"
 msgstr "använd endast taggar för att namnge incheckningar"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:316
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:315
 msgid "only use refs matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "använd endast referenser som motsvarar <mönster>"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:318
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:317
 msgid "list all commits reachable from all refs"
 msgstr "lista alla incheckningar som kan nås alla referenser"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:319
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:318
 msgid "read from stdin"
 msgstr "läs från standard in"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:320
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:319
 msgid "allow to print `undefined` names (default)"
 msgstr "tillåt att skriva \"odefinierade\" namn (standard)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:326
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:325
 msgid "dereference tags in the input (internal use)"
 msgstr "avreferera taggar i indata (används internt)"
 
@@ -7462,7 +7532,7 @@
 msgid "use notes from <notes_ref>"
 msgstr "använd anteckningar från <anteckningsref>"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:974 builtin/remote.c:1598
+#: builtin/notes.c:974 builtin/remote.c:1593
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "Okänt underkommando: %s"
@@ -7480,143 +7550,143 @@
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "fel i deflate (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2398
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2396
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "indexversionen %s stöds ej"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2402
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2400
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "felaktig indexversion \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2425
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2423
 #, c-format
 msgid "option %s does not accept negative form"
 msgstr "flaggan %s godtar inte negativ form"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2429
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2427
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse value '%s' for option %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka värdet \"%s\" för flaggan %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2448
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2446
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "visa inte förloppsindikator"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2450
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2448
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "visa förloppsindikator"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2452
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2450
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr "visa förloppsindikator under objektskrivningsfasen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2455
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2453
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr "som --all-progress när förloppsmätaren visas"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2456
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2454
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "version[,offset]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2457
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2455
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr "skriv paketindexfilen i angiven indexformatversion"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2460
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2458
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "maximal storlek på varje utdatapaketfil"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2462
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2460
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr "ignorera lånade objekt från alternativa objektlager"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2464
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2462
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "ignorera packade objekt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2466
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2464
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "begränsa paketfönster efter objekt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2468
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2466
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr "begränsa paketfönster efter minne förutom objektgräns"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2470
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2468
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr "maximal längd på deltakedja tillåten i slutligt paket"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2472
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2470
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr "återanvänd befintliga delta"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2474
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2472
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "återanvänd befintliga objekt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2476
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2474
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "använd OFS_DELTA-objekt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2478
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2476
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr "använd trådar vid sökning efter bästa deltaträffar"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2480
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2478
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "försök inte skapa tom paketutdata"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2482
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2480
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr "läs revisionsargument från standard in"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2484
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2482
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "begränsa objekt till de som ännu inte packats"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2487
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2485
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr "inkludera objekt som kan nås från någon referens"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2490
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2488
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr "inkludera objekt som refereras från referensloggposter"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2493
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2491
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "skriv paket på standard ut"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2495
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2493
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr "inkludera taggobjekt som refererar objekt som skall packas"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2497
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2495
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "behåll onåbara objekt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2498 parse-options.h:143
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2496 parse-options.h:143
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "tid"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2499
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2497
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr "packa upp onåbara objekt nyare än <tid>"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2502
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2500
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "skapa tunna paket"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2504
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2502
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "ignorera paket som har tillhörande .keep-fil"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2506
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2504
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "komprimeringsgrad för paket"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2508
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2506
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
 msgstr "göm inte incheckningar med ympningar (\"grafts\")"
 
@@ -7640,15 +7710,15 @@
 msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
 msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <tid>] [--] [<huvud>...]"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:132
+#: builtin/prune.c:142
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr "ta inte bort, bara visa"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:133
+#: builtin/prune.c:143
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr "rapportera borttagna objekt"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:136
+#: builtin/prune.c:146
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr "låt tid gå ut för objekt äldre än <tid>"
 
@@ -7656,15 +7726,15 @@
 msgid "git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git push [<flaggor>] [<arkiv> [<refspec>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:47
+#: builtin/push.c:86
 msgid "tag shorthand without <tag>"
 msgstr "taggförkortning utan <tagg>"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:66
+#: builtin/push.c:96
 msgid "--delete only accepts plain target ref names"
 msgstr "--delete godtar endast enkla målreferensnamn"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:101
+#: builtin/push.c:141
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "To choose either option permanently, see push.default in 'git help config'."
@@ -7673,7 +7743,7 @@
 "För att välja ett av alternativen permanent, se push.default i \"git help "
 "config\"."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:104
+#: builtin/push.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The upstream branch of your current branch does not match\n"
@@ -7698,7 +7768,7 @@
 "    git push %s %s\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:119
+#: builtin/push.c:159
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are not currently on a branch.\n"
@@ -7713,7 +7783,7 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push %s HEAD:<namn-på-fjärrgren>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:133
+#: builtin/push.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
@@ -7726,12 +7796,12 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:141
+#: builtin/push.c:181
 #, c-format
 msgid "The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, refusing to push."
 msgstr "Den aktuella grenen %s har flera uppströmsgrenar, vägrar sända."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:144
+#: builtin/push.c:184
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are pushing to remote '%s', which is not the upstream of\n"
@@ -7742,7 +7812,7 @@
 "aktuella grenen \"%s\", utan att tala om för mig vad som\n"
 "skall sändas för att uppdatera fjärrgrenen."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:167
+#: builtin/push.c:207
 msgid ""
 "push.default is unset; its implicit value is changing in\n"
 "Git 2.0 from 'matching' to 'simple'. To squelch this message\n"
@@ -7754,6 +7824,13 @@
 "\n"
 "  git config --global push.default simple\n"
 "\n"
+"When push.default is set to 'matching', git will push local branches\n"
+"to the remote branches that already exist with the same name.\n"
+"\n"
+"In Git 2.0, Git will default to the more conservative 'simple'\n"
+"behavior, which only pushes the current branch to the corresponding\n"
+"remote branch that 'git pull' uses to update the current branch.\n"
+"\n"
 "See 'git help config' and search for 'push.default' for further "
 "information.\n"
 "(the 'simple' mode was introduced in Git 1.7.11. Use the similar mode\n"
@@ -7771,19 +7848,27 @@
 "\n"
 "  git config --global push.default simple\n"
 "\n"
+"Nör push.default är satt till \"matching\" kommer git att sända lokala "
+"grenar\n"
+"till fjärrgrenar som redan finns och som har samma namn.\n"
+"\n"
+"Git 2.0 kommer som standard välja den mer konservativa inställningen\n"
+"\"simple\", vilket bara sänder in den aktuella grenen till den motsvarande\n"
+"fjärrgren \"git pull\" använder för att uppdatera den aktuella grenen.\n"
+"\n"
 "Se \"git help config\" och sök efter \"push.default\" för ytterligare \n"
 "information. (Läget \"simple\" introducerades i Git 1.7.11. Använd det\n"
 "liknande läget \"current\" istället för \"simple\" om du ibland använder\n"
 "äldre versioner av Git.)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:227
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Du angav inga referensspecifikationer att sända, och push.default är "
 "\"nothing\"."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:234
+#: builtin/push.c:281
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -7795,7 +7880,7 @@
 "\"git pull ....\") innan du sänder igen.\n"
 "Se avsnittet \"Note about fast-forward\" i \"git push --help\" för detaljer."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:240
+#: builtin/push.c:287
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. If you did not intend to push that branch, you may want to\n"
@@ -7809,7 +7894,7 @@
 "endast\n"
 "sända aktuell gren."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:246
+#: builtin/push.c:293
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -7821,7 +7906,7 @@
 "\"git pull ...\") innan du sänder igen.\n"
 "Se avsnittet \"Note about fast-forward\" i \"git push --help\" för detaljer."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:252
+#: builtin/push.c:299
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -7835,11 +7920,11 @@
 "(t.ex. \"git pull ...\") innan du sänder igen.\n"
 "Se avsnittet \"Note about fast-forwards\" i \"git push --help\" för detaljer."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:259
+#: builtin/push.c:306
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr "Uppdateringarna avvisades eftersom taggen redan finns på fjärren."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:262
+#: builtin/push.c:309
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -7850,22 +7935,22 @@
 "pekar på något som inte är en incheckning, utan att använda flaggan\n"
 "\"--force\".\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:328
+#: builtin/push.c:375
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "Sänder till %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:332
+#: builtin/push.c:379
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades sända vissa referenser till \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:365
+#: builtin/push.c:412
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "felaktigt arkiv \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:366
+#: builtin/push.c:413
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -7886,95 +7971,95 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push <namn>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:381
+#: builtin/push.c:428
 msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all och --tags är inkompatibla"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:382
+#: builtin/push.c:429
 msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--all kan inte kombineras med referensspecifikationer"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:387
+#: builtin/push.c:434
 msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--mirror och --tags är inkompatibla"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:388
+#: builtin/push.c:435
 msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--mirror kan inte kombineras med referensspecifikationer"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:393
+#: builtin/push.c:440
 msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all och --mirror är inkompatibla"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:453
+#: builtin/push.c:500
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:454
+#: builtin/push.c:501
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "sänd alla referenser"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:455
+#: builtin/push.c:502
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "spegla alla referenser"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:457
+#: builtin/push.c:504
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "ta bort referenser"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:458
+#: builtin/push.c:505
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr "sänd taggar (kan inte användas med --all eller --mirror)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:461
+#: builtin/push.c:508
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "tvinga uppdateringar"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:463
+#: builtin/push.c:510
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "refnamn>:<förvänta"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:464
+#: builtin/push.c:511
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "kräv att ref:s tidigare värde är detta"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:466
+#: builtin/push.c:513
 msgid "check"
 msgstr "kontrollera"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:467
+#: builtin/push.c:514
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "styr rekursiv insändning av undermoduler"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:469
+#: builtin/push.c:516
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "använd tunna paket"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:470 builtin/push.c:471
+#: builtin/push.c:517 builtin/push.c:518
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "program för att ta emot paket"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:472
+#: builtin/push.c:519
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "ställ in uppström för git pull/status"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:475
+#: builtin/push.c:522
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "ta bort lokalt borttagna referenser"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:477
+#: builtin/push.c:524
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "förbigå pre-push-krok"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:478
+#: builtin/push.c:525
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr "sänd in saknade men relevanta taggar"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:488
+#: builtin/push.c:535
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr "--delete är imkompatibel med --all, --mirror och --tags"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:490
+#: builtin/push.c:537
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "--delete kan inte användas utan referenser"
 
@@ -8062,11 +8147,11 @@
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid timestamp"
 msgstr "\"%s\" är inte en giltig tidsstämpel"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:11
+#: builtin/remote.c:12
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:12
+#: builtin/remote.c:13
 msgid ""
 "git remote add [-t <branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags|--no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <name> <url>"
@@ -8074,82 +8159,82 @@
 "git remote add [-t <gren>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags|--no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <namn> <url>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:13 builtin/remote.c:32
+#: builtin/remote.c:14 builtin/remote.c:33
 msgid "git remote rename <old> <new>"
 msgstr "git remote rename <gammal> <ny>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:14 builtin/remote.c:37
+#: builtin/remote.c:15 builtin/remote.c:38
 msgid "git remote remove <name>"
 msgstr "git remote remove <namn>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:15
+#: builtin/remote.c:16
 msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete |<branch>)"
 msgstr "git remote set-head <namn> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <gren>)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:16
+#: builtin/remote.c:17
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <namn>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:17
+#: builtin/remote.c:18
 msgid "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <namn>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:18
+#: builtin/remote.c:19
 msgid ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<group> | <remote>)...]"
 msgstr ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<grupp> | <fjärr>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:19
+#: builtin/remote.c:20
 msgid "git remote set-branches [--add] <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches [--add] <namn> <gren>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:20 builtin/remote.c:68
+#: builtin/remote.c:21 builtin/remote.c:69
 msgid "git remote set-url [--push] <name> <newurl> [<oldurl>]"
 msgstr "git remote set-url [--push] <namn> <nyurl> [<gammalurl>]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:21 builtin/remote.c:69
+#: builtin/remote.c:22 builtin/remote.c:70
 msgid "git remote set-url --add <name> <newurl>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --add <namn> <nyurl>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:22 builtin/remote.c:70
+#: builtin/remote.c:23 builtin/remote.c:71
 msgid "git remote set-url --delete <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --delete <namn> <url>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:27
+#: builtin/remote.c:28
 msgid "git remote add [<options>] <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote add [<flaggor>] <namn> <url>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:42
+#: builtin/remote.c:43
 msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <branch>)"
 msgstr "git remote set-head <namn> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <gren>)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:47
+#: builtin/remote.c:48
 msgid "git remote set-branches <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches <namn> <gren>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:48
+#: builtin/remote.c:49
 msgid "git remote set-branches --add <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches --add <namn> <gren>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:53
+#: builtin/remote.c:54
 msgid "git remote show [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote show [<flaggor>] <namn>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:58
+#: builtin/remote.c:59
 msgid "git remote prune [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [<flaggor>] <namn>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:63
+#: builtin/remote.c:64
 msgid "git remote update [<options>] [<group> | <remote>]..."
 msgstr "git remote update [<flaggor>] [<grupp> | <fjärr>]..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:98
+#: builtin/remote.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s"
 msgstr "Uppdaterar %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:130
+#: builtin/remote.c:120
 msgid ""
 "--mirror is dangerous and deprecated; please\n"
 "\t use --mirror=fetch or --mirror=push instead"
@@ -8157,101 +8242,101 @@
 "--mirror är farlig och föråldrad; använd\n"
 "\t --mirror=fetch eller --mirror=push istället"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:147
+#: builtin/remote.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown mirror argument: %s"
 msgstr "okänt argument till mirror: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:163
+#: builtin/remote.c:153
 msgid "fetch the remote branches"
 msgstr "hämta fjärrgrenarna"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:165
+#: builtin/remote.c:155
 msgid "import all tags and associated objects when fetching"
 msgstr "importera alla taggar och associerade objekt vid hämtning"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:168
+#: builtin/remote.c:158
 msgid "or do not fetch any tag at all (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "eller hämta inte några taggar alls (--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:170
+#: builtin/remote.c:160
 msgid "branch(es) to track"
 msgstr "gren(ar) att spåra"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:171
+#: builtin/remote.c:161
 msgid "master branch"
 msgstr "huvudgren"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:172
+#: builtin/remote.c:162
 msgid "push|fetch"
 msgstr "push|fetch"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:173
+#: builtin/remote.c:163
 msgid "set up remote as a mirror to push to or fetch from"
 msgstr "ställ in arkiv som spegel att sända eller ta emot från"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:185
+#: builtin/remote.c:175
 msgid "specifying a master branch makes no sense with --mirror"
 msgstr "att ange en master-gren ger ingen mening med --mirror"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:187
+#: builtin/remote.c:177
 msgid "specifying branches to track makes sense only with fetch mirrors"
 msgstr "att ange grenar att spåra ger mening bara med hämtningsspeglar"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:195 builtin/remote.c:646
+#: builtin/remote.c:185 builtin/remote.c:641
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote %s already exists."
 msgstr "fjärrarkivet %s finns redan."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:199 builtin/remote.c:650
+#: builtin/remote.c:189 builtin/remote.c:645
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid remote name"
 msgstr "\"%s\" är inte ett giltigt namn på fjärrarkiv"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:243
+#: builtin/remote.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup master '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte skapa master \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:299
+#: builtin/remote.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr "mer än en %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:339
+#: builtin/remote.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not get fetch map for refspec %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte hämta mappning för referensspecifikation %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:440 builtin/remote.c:448
+#: builtin/remote.c:435 builtin/remote.c:443
 msgid "(matching)"
 msgstr "(matchande)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:452
+#: builtin/remote.c:447
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr "(ta bort)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:595 builtin/remote.c:601 builtin/remote.c:607
+#: builtin/remote.c:590 builtin/remote.c:596 builtin/remote.c:602
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not append '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte tillämpa \"%s\" på \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:639 builtin/remote.c:792 builtin/remote.c:890
+#: builtin/remote.c:634 builtin/remote.c:787 builtin/remote.c:885
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: %s"
 msgstr "Inget sådant fjärrarkiv: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:656
+#: builtin/remote.c:651
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not rename config section '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte byta namn på konfigurationssektionen \"%s\" till \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:662 builtin/remote.c:799
+#: builtin/remote.c:657 builtin/remote.c:794
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte ta bort konfigurationssektionen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:677
+#: builtin/remote.c:672
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not updating non-default fetch refspec\n"
@@ -8262,32 +8347,32 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "\tUppdatera konfigurationen manuellt om nödvändigt."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:683
+#: builtin/remote.c:678
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not append '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte lägga till på \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:694
+#: builtin/remote.c:689
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not set '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte sätta \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:716
+#: builtin/remote.c:711
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleting '%s' failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta bort \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:750
+#: builtin/remote.c:745
 #, c-format
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades skapa \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:764
+#: builtin/remote.c:759
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove branch %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte ta bort grenen %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:834
+#: builtin/remote.c:829
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -8301,262 +8386,262 @@
 "Observera: Några grenar utanför hierarkin refs/remotes/ togs inte bort;\n"
 "för att ta bort dem, använd:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:943
+#: builtin/remote.c:938
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr " ny (nästa hämtning sparar i remotes/%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:946
+#: builtin/remote.c:941
 msgid " tracked"
 msgstr " spårad"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:948
+#: builtin/remote.c:943
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr " förlegad (använd \"git remote prune\" för att ta bort)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:950
+#: builtin/remote.c:945
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr " ???"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:991
+#: builtin/remote.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
 msgstr "ogiltig branch.%s.merge; kan inte ombasera över > 1 gren"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:998
+#: builtin/remote.c:993
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
 msgstr "ombaseras på fjärren %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1001
+#: builtin/remote.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr " sammanslås med fjärren %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1002
+#: builtin/remote.c:997
 msgid "    and with remote"
 msgstr "    och med fjärren"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1004
+#: builtin/remote.c:999
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr "sammanslås med fjärren %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1005
+#: builtin/remote.c:1000
 msgid "   and with remote"
 msgstr "   och med fjärren"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1051
+#: builtin/remote.c:1046
 msgid "create"
 msgstr "skapa"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1054
+#: builtin/remote.c:1049
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr "ta bort"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1058
+#: builtin/remote.c:1053
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr "àjour"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1061
+#: builtin/remote.c:1056
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
 msgstr "kan snabbspolas"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1064
+#: builtin/remote.c:1059
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr "lokal föråldrad"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1071
+#: builtin/remote.c:1066
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s tvingar till %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1074
+#: builtin/remote.c:1069
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s sänder till %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1078
+#: builtin/remote.c:1073
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s tvingar till %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1081
+#: builtin/remote.c:1076
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s sänder till %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1091
+#: builtin/remote.c:1144
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr "fråga inte fjärrar"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1118
+#: builtin/remote.c:1171
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr "* fjärr %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1119
+#: builtin/remote.c:1172
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
 msgstr "  Hämt-URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1120 builtin/remote.c:1285
+#: builtin/remote.c:1173 builtin/remote.c:1318
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr "(ingen URL)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1129 builtin/remote.c:1131
+#: builtin/remote.c:1182 builtin/remote.c:1184
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr "  Sänd-URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1133 builtin/remote.c:1135 builtin/remote.c:1137
+#: builtin/remote.c:1186 builtin/remote.c:1188 builtin/remote.c:1190
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr "  HEAD-gren: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1139
+#: builtin/remote.c:1192
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
 msgstr "  HEAD-gren (HEAD på fjärr är tvetydig, kan vara en av följande):\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1151
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
 msgstr[0] "  Fjärrgren:%s"
 msgstr[1] "  Fjärrgrenar:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1154 builtin/remote.c:1181
+#: builtin/remote.c:1207 builtin/remote.c:1234
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr " (status inte förfrågad)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1163
+#: builtin/remote.c:1216
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] "  Lokal gren konfigurerad för \"git pull\":"
 msgstr[1] "  Lokala grenar konfigurerade för \"git pull\":"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1171
+#: builtin/remote.c:1224
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr "  Lokala referenser speglas av \"git push\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1178
+#: builtin/remote.c:1231
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] "  Lokal referens konfigurerad för \"git push\"%s:"
 msgstr[1] "  Lokala referenser konfigurerade för \"git push\"%s:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1199
+#: builtin/remote.c:1252
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr "sätt refs/remotes/<namn>/HEAD enligt fjärren"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1201
+#: builtin/remote.c:1254
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr "ta bort refs/remotes/<namn>/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1216
+#: builtin/remote.c:1269
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr "Kan inte bestämma HEAD på fjärren"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1218
+#: builtin/remote.c:1271
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr "Flera HEAD-grenar på fjärren. Välj en explicit med:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1228
+#: builtin/remote.c:1281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not delete %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte ta bort %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1236
+#: builtin/remote.c:1289
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
 msgstr "Inte en giltig referens: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1238
+#: builtin/remote.c:1291
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte ställa in %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1274
+#: builtin/remote.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s will become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s kommer bli dinglande!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1275
+#: builtin/remote.c:1308
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s has become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s har blivit dinglande!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1281
+#: builtin/remote.c:1314
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr "Rensar %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1282
+#: builtin/remote.c:1315
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr "URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1295
+#: builtin/remote.c:1328
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr " * [skulle rensa] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1298
+#: builtin/remote.c:1331
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr " * [rensad] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1321
+#: builtin/remote.c:1374
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr "rensa fjärrar efter hämtning"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1387 builtin/remote.c:1461
+#: builtin/remote.c:1440 builtin/remote.c:1514
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr "Ingen sådan fjärr \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1407
+#: builtin/remote.c:1460
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr "lägg till gren"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1414
+#: builtin/remote.c:1467
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr "ingen fjärr angavs"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1436
+#: builtin/remote.c:1489
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr "manipulera URL:ar för sändning"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1438
+#: builtin/remote.c:1491
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr "lägg till URL"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1440
+#: builtin/remote.c:1493
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr "ta bort URL:ar"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1447
+#: builtin/remote.c:1500
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr "--add --delete ger ingen mening"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1487
+#: builtin/remote.c:1540
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr "Felaktig gammalt URL-mönster: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1495
+#: builtin/remote.c:1548
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr "Ingen sådan URL hittades: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1497
+#: builtin/remote.c:1550
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr "Kommer inte ta bort alla icke-sänd-URL:er"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1569
+#: builtin/remote.c:1564
 msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
 msgstr "var pratsam; måste skrivas före ett underkommando"
 
@@ -8604,6 +8689,10 @@
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr "storlek på fönster använt för deltakomprimering"
 
+#: builtin/repack.c:162 builtin/repack.c:166
+msgid "bytes"
+msgstr "byte"
+
 #: builtin/repack.c:163
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr "samma som ovan, men begränsa minnesstorleken istället för postantal"
@@ -8616,7 +8705,7 @@
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr "maximal storlek på varje paketfil"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:345
+#: builtin/repack.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "removing '%s' failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta bort \"%s\""
@@ -8630,21 +8719,25 @@
 msgstr "git replace -d <objekt>..."
 
 #: builtin/replace.c:19
-msgid "git replace -l [<pattern>]"
-msgstr "git replace -l [<mönster>]"
+msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
+msgstr "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<mönster>]]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:131
+#: builtin/replace.c:174
 msgid "list replace refs"
 msgstr "visa ersättningsreferenser"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:132
+#: builtin/replace.c:175
 msgid "delete replace refs"
 msgstr "ta bort ersättningsreferenser"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:133
+#: builtin/replace.c:176
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr "ersätt referensen om den finns"
 
+#: builtin/replace.c:177
+msgid "use this format"
+msgstr "använd detta format"
+
 #: builtin/rerere.c:12
 msgid "git rerere [clear | forget path... | status | remaining | diff | gc]"
 msgstr "git rerere [clear | forget path... | status | remaining | diff | gc]"
@@ -8777,19 +8870,23 @@
 msgid "Could not write new index file."
 msgstr "Kunde inte skriva ny indexfil."
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:345
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:359
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [options] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [options] -- [<argument>...]"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:350
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:364
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
 msgstr "behåll \"--\" sänt som argument"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:352
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:366
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr "sluta tolka efter första argument som inte är flagga"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:470
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:369
+msgid "output in stuck long form"
+msgstr "utdata fast i lång form"
+
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:486
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [options] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -9034,67 +9131,67 @@
 msgid "git show-branch (-g|--reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<ref>]"
 msgstr "git show-branch (-g|--reflog)[=<n>[,<bas>]] [--list] [<ref>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:650
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:649
 msgid "show remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "visa fjärrspårande och lokala grenar"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:652
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:651
 msgid "show remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "visa fjärrspårande grenar"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:654
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:653
 msgid "color '*!+-' corresponding to the branch"
 msgstr "färga \"*!+-\" enligt grenen"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:656
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:655
 msgid "show <n> more commits after the common ancestor"
 msgstr "visa <n> ytterligare incheckningar efter gemensam anfader"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:657
 msgid "synonym to more=-1"
 msgstr "synonym till more=-1"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:659
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
 msgid "suppress naming strings"
 msgstr "undertyck namnsträngar"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:661
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:660
 msgid "include the current branch"
 msgstr "inkludera aktuell gren"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:663
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:662
 msgid "name commits with their object names"
 msgstr "namnge incheckningar med deras objektnamn"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:665
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:664
 msgid "show possible merge bases"
 msgstr "visa möjliga sammanslaningsbaser"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:667
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:666
 msgid "show refs unreachable from any other ref"
 msgstr "visa referenser som inte kan nås från någon annan referens"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:669
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:668
 msgid "show commits in topological order"
 msgstr "visa incheckningar i topologisk ordning"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:672
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:671
 msgid "show only commits not on the first branch"
 msgstr "visa endast incheckningar inte på den första grenen"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:674
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:673
 msgid "show merges reachable from only one tip"
 msgstr "visa sammanslagningar som endast kan nås från en spets"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:676
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:675
 msgid "topologically sort, maintaining date order where possible"
 msgstr "sortera topologiskt, behåll datumordning när möjligt"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:679
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:678
 msgid "<n>[,<base>]"
 msgstr "<n>[,<bas>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:680
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:679
 msgid "show <n> most recent ref-log entries starting at base"
 msgstr "visa <n> nyaste refloggposter med början på bas"
 
@@ -9583,15 +9680,15 @@
 msgid "no-op (backward compatibility)"
 msgstr "ingen funktion (bakåtkompatibilitet)"
 
-#: parse-options.h:238
+#: parse-options.h:235
 msgid "be more verbose"
 msgstr "var mer pratsam"
 
-#: parse-options.h:240
+#: parse-options.h:237
 msgid "be more quiet"
 msgstr "var mer tyst"
 
-#: parse-options.h:246
+#: parse-options.h:243
 msgid "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"
 msgstr "använd <n> siffror för att visa SHA-1:or"
 
@@ -9892,8 +9989,8 @@
 
 # cogito-relaterat
 #: git-bisect.sh:140
-msgid "won't bisect on seeked tree"
-msgstr "kör inte \"bisect\" på ett \"seeked\"-träd"
+msgid "won't bisect on cg-seek'ed tree"
+msgstr "kör inte \"bisect\" på träd där \"cg-seek\" använts"
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:144
 msgid "Bad HEAD - strange symbolic ref"
@@ -10037,7 +10134,7 @@
 #. The working tree and the index file is still based on the
 #. $orig_head commit, but we are merging into $curr_head.
 #. First update the working tree to match $curr_head.
-#: git-pull.sh:255
+#: git-pull.sh:247
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: fetch updated the current branch head.\n"
@@ -10048,15 +10145,15 @@
 "Varning: snabbspolar din arbetskatalog från\n"
 "Varning: incheckningen $orig_head."
 
-#: git-pull.sh:280
+#: git-pull.sh:272
 msgid "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head"
 msgstr "Kan inte slå ihop flera grenar i ett tomt huvud."
 
-#: git-pull.sh:284
+#: git-pull.sh:276
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches"
 msgstr "Kan inte utföra en \"rebase\" ovanpå flera grenar"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:54
+#: git-rebase.sh:55
 msgid ""
 "When you have resolved this problem, run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
 "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"git rebase --skip\" instead.\n"
@@ -10067,16 +10164,16 @@
 "Om du vill hoppa över patchen kör du istället \"git rebase --skip\".\n"
 "För att återställa originalgrenen och avbryta kör du \"git rebase --abort\"."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:156
+#: git-rebase.sh:158
 msgid "Applied autostash."
 msgstr "Tillämpade autostash."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:159
+#: git-rebase.sh:161
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr "Kan inte spara $stash_sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:160
+#: git-rebase.sh:162
 msgid ""
 "Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
 "Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
@@ -10086,31 +10183,31 @@
 "Dina ändringar är säkra i stashen.\n"
 "Du kan när som helst använda \"git stash pop\" eller \"git stash drop\".\n"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:199
+#: git-rebase.sh:201
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr "Kroken pre-rebase vägrade ombaseringen."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:204
+#: git-rebase.sh:206
 msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
 msgstr "Det verkar som en git-am körs. Kan inte ombasera."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:338
+#: git-rebase.sh:346
 msgid "The --exec option must be used with the --interactive option"
 msgstr "Flaggan --exec måste användas tillsammans med flaggan --interactive"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:343
+#: git-rebase.sh:351
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "Ingen ombasering pågår?"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:354
+#: git-rebase.sh:362
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr "Åtgärden --edit-todo kan endast användas under interaktiv ombasering."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:361
+#: git-rebase.sh:369
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "Kan inte läsa HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:364
+#: git-rebase.sh:372
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
@@ -10118,12 +10215,12 @@
 "Du måste redigera alla sammanslagningskonflikter och\n"
 "därefter markera dem som lösta med git add"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:382
+#: git-rebase.sh:390
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr "Kunde inte flytta tillbaka till $head_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:401
+#: git-rebase.sh:409
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -10144,66 +10241,66 @@
 "och kör programmet igen. Jag avslutar ifall du fortfarande har\n"
 "något av värde där."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:446
+#: git-rebase.sh:456
 #, sh-format
 msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
 msgstr "ogiltig uppström $upstream_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:470
+#: git-rebase.sh:480
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr "$onto_name: mer än en sammanslagningsbas finns"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:473 git-rebase.sh:477
+#: git-rebase.sh:483 git-rebase.sh:487
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr "$onto_name: ingen sammanslagningsbas finns"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:482
+#: git-rebase.sh:492
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr "Peka på en giltig incheckning: $onto_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:505
+#: git-rebase.sh:515
 #, sh-format
 msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
 msgstr "ödesdigert: ingen sådan gren: $branch_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:528
+#: git-rebase.sh:548
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "Kan inte utföra \"autostash\""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:533
+#: git-rebase.sh:553
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "Skapade autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:537
+#: git-rebase.sh:557
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "Checka in eller använd \"stash\" på dem."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:557
+#: git-rebase.sh:577
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr "Aktuell gren $branch_name är à jour."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:561
+#: git-rebase.sh:581
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr "Aktuell gren $branch_name är à jour, ombasering framtvingad."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:572
+#: git-rebase.sh:592
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "Ändringar från $mb till $onto:"
 
 #. Detach HEAD and reset the tree
-#: git-rebase.sh:581
+#: git-rebase.sh:601
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr ""
 "Först, spolar tillbaka huvudet för att spela av ditt arbete ovanpå det..."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:591
+#: git-rebase.sh:611
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr "Snabbspolade $branch_name till $onto_name."
@@ -10452,56 +10549,56 @@
 msgid "Entering '$prefix$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Går in i \"$prefix$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:554
+#: git-submodule.sh:559
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$prefix$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr ""
 "Stoppar på \"$prefix$displaypath\"; skriptet returnerade en status skild "
 "från noll."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:600
+#: git-submodule.sh:605
 #, sh-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '$displaypath' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr ""
 "Hittade ingen url för undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\" i .gitmodules"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:609
+#: git-submodule.sh:614
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Misslyckades registrera url för undermodulsökväg \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:611
+#: git-submodule.sh:616
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) registered for path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Undermodulen \"$name\" ($url) registrerad för sökvägen \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:619
+#: git-submodule.sh:633
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Misslyckades registrera uppdateringsläge för undermodulsökväg \"$displaypath"
 "\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:656
+#: git-submodule.sh:671
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Use '.' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
 msgstr "Använd \".\" om du verkligen vill avinitiera alla undermoduler"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:673
+#: git-submodule.sh:688
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory"
 msgstr ""
 "Undermodulens arbetskatalog \"$displaypath\" innehåller katalogen \".git\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:674
+#: git-submodule.sh:689
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
 msgstr ""
 "(använd \"rm -rf\" om du verkligen vill ta bort den och all dess historik)"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:680
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
@@ -10510,28 +10607,28 @@
 "Undermodulens arbetskatalog \"$displaypath\" har lokala ändringar; \"-f\" "
 "kastar bort dem"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:683
+#: git-submodule.sh:698
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Rensade katalogen \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:684
+#: git-submodule.sh:699
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte ta bort undermodulens arbetskatalog \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:687
+#: git-submodule.sh:702
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte skapa tom undermodulskatalog \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:696
+#: git-submodule.sh:711
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Undermodulen \"$name\" ($url) avregistrerad för sökvägen \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:811
+#: git-submodule.sh:834
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule path '$displaypath' not initialized\n"
@@ -10540,109 +10637,124 @@
 "Undermodulen \"$displaypath\" har inte initierats\n"
 "Kanske du vill köra \"update --init\"?"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:824
+#: git-submodule.sh:847
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Kan inte hitta aktuell revision i undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:833
+#: git-submodule.sh:856
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Kan inte hämta i undermodulsökväg \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:857
+#: git-submodule.sh:880
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Kan inte hämta i undermodulsökväg \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:871
+#: git-submodule.sh:894
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Kan inte ombasera \"$sha1\" i undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:872
+#: git-submodule.sh:895
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\": ombaserade in i \"$sha1\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:877
+#: git-submodule.sh:900
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Kan inte slå ihop \"$sha1\" i undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:878
+#: git-submodule.sh:901
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\": sammanslagen i \"$sha1\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:883
+#: git-submodule.sh:906
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule  path '$prefix$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 "Misslyckades köra \"$command $sha1\" i undermodulsökvägen \"$prefix$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:884
+#: git-submodule.sh:907
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$prefix$sm_path': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "Undermodulsökvägen \"$prefix$sm_path\": \"$command $sha1\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:889
+#: git-submodule.sh:912
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Kan inte checka ut \"$sha1\" i undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:890
+#: git-submodule.sh:913
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\": checkade ut \"$sha1\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:917
+#: git-submodule.sh:940
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Misslyckades rekursera in i undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1025
+#: git-submodule.sh:1048
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr "Flaggan --cached kan inte användas med flaggan --files"
 
 #. unexpected type
-#: git-submodule.sh:1073
+#: git-submodule.sh:1096
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "oväntat läge $mod_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1093
+#: git-submodule.sh:1116
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  Varning: $display_name innehåller inte incheckningen $sha1_src"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1096
+#: git-submodule.sh:1119
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Varning: $display_name innehåller inte incheckningen $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1099
+#: git-submodule.sh:1122
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 "  Varning: $display_name innehåller inte incheckningarna $sha1_src och "
 "$sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1124
+#: git-submodule.sh:1147
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "blob"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1238
+#: git-submodule.sh:1261
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Misslyckades rekursera in i undermodulsökvägen \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1302
+#: git-submodule.sh:1325
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Synkroniserar undermodul-url för \"$displaypath\""
 
+#~ msgid "copied:     %s -> %s"
+#~ msgstr "kopierad:   %s -> %s"
+
+#~ msgid "deleted:    %s"
+#~ msgstr "borttagen:  %s"
+
+#~ msgid "modified:   %s"
+#~ msgstr "ändrad:     %s"
+
+#~ msgid "renamed:    %s -> %s"
+#~ msgstr "namnbyte:   %s -> %s"
+
+#~ msgid "unmerged:   %s"
+#~ msgstr "osammansl.: %s"
+
 #~ msgid "input paths are terminated by a null character"
 #~ msgstr "sökvägar avdelas med null-tecken"
 
diff --git a/po/vi.po b/po/vi.po
index 05420eb..b9676a8 100644
--- a/po/vi.po
+++ b/po/vi.po
@@ -1,23 +1,23 @@
 # Vietnamese translation for GIT-CORE.
 # Bản dịch tiếng Việt dành cho GIT-CORE.
 # This file is distributed under the same license as the git-core package.
-# First translated by Trần Ngọc Quân <vnwildman@gmail.com>, 2012-2013.
+# First translated by Trần Ngọc Quân <vnwildman@gmail.com>, 2012-2014.
 # Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>, 2012.
 #
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: git-v1.8.5-rc0-24-g727b957\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: git v1.9-pu\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2013-11-02 08:06+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2013-11-02 13:15+0700\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2014-02-01 08:06+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2014-02-03 07:30+0700\n"
 "Last-Translator: Trần Ngọc Quân <vnwildman@gmail.com>\n"
 "Language-Team: Vietnamese <translation-team-vi@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
 "Language: vi\n"
 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"Team-Website: <http://translationproject.org/team/vi.html>\n"
 "Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=1;\n"
+"X-Language-Team-Website: <http://translationproject.org/team/vi.html>\n"
 "X-Poedit-SourceCharset: UTF-8\n"
 "X-Poedit-Basepath: ../\n"
 "X-Generator: Poedit 1.5.5\n"
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote <kho> [--exec <lệnh>] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:242 builtin/add.c:240 builtin/add.c:556 builtin/rm.c:328
+#: archive.c:242 builtin/add.c:240 builtin/add.c:559 builtin/rm.c:328
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "đặc tả đường dẫn “%s” không khớp với bất kỳ tập tin nào"
@@ -83,8 +83,8 @@
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "nối thêm tiền tố vào từng đường dẫn tập tin trong kho lưu"
 
-#: archive.c:330 builtin/archive.c:88 builtin/blame.c:2264
-#: builtin/blame.c:2265 builtin/config.c:58 builtin/fast-export.c:680
+#: archive.c:330 builtin/archive.c:88 builtin/blame.c:2265
+#: builtin/blame.c:2266 builtin/config.c:58 builtin/fast-export.c:680
 #: builtin/fast-export.c:682 builtin/grep.c:716 builtin/hash-object.c:77
 #: builtin/ls-files.c:486 builtin/ls-files.c:489 builtin/notes.c:408
 #: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/read-tree.c:108 parse-options.h:154
@@ -146,38 +146,37 @@
 #: branch.c:60
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not setting branch %s as its own upstream."
-msgstr "Chưa cài đặt nhánh %s như là thượng nguồn (upstream) của nó."
+msgstr "Chưa cài đặt nhánh %s như là thượng nguồn của nó."
 
 #: branch.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s set up to track remote branch %s from %s by rebasing."
-msgstr ""
-"Nhánh %s cài đặt để theo dõi vết nhánh máy chủ %s từ %s bằng cách rebase."
+msgstr "Nhánh %s cài đặt để theo dõi nhánh máy chủ %s từ %s bằng cách rebase."
 
 #: branch.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s set up to track remote branch %s from %s."
-msgstr "Nhánh %s cài đặt để theo vết nhánh máy chủ %s từ %s."
+msgstr "Nhánh %s cài đặt để theo dõi nhánh máy chủ %s từ %s."
 
 #: branch.c:87
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s set up to track local branch %s by rebasing."
-msgstr "Nhánh %s cài đặt để theo vết nhánh nội bộ %s bằng cách rebase."
+msgstr "Nhánh %s cài đặt để theo dõi nhánh nội bộ %s bằng cách rebase."
 
 #: branch.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s set up to track local branch %s."
-msgstr "Nhánh %s cài đặt để theo vết nhánh nội bộ %s."
+msgstr "Nhánh %s cài đặt để theo dõi nhánh nội bộ %s."
 
 #: branch.c:92
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s set up to track remote ref %s by rebasing."
-msgstr "Nhánh %s cài đặt để theo vết nhánh máy chủ %s bằng cách rebase."
+msgstr "Nhánh %s cài đặt để theo dõi nhánh máy chủ %s bằng cách rebase."
 
 #: branch.c:93
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s set up to track remote ref %s."
-msgstr "Nhánh %s cài đặt để theo vết tham chiếu máy chủ %s."
+msgstr "Nhánh %s cài đặt để theo dõi tham chiếu máy chủ %s."
 
 #: branch.c:97
 #, c-format
@@ -193,12 +192,12 @@
 #: branch.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid "Tracking not set up: name too long: %s"
-msgstr "Theo vết chưa được cài đặt: tên quá dài: %s"
+msgstr "Việc theo dõi chưa được cài đặt: tên quá dài: %s"
 
 #: branch.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not tracking: ambiguous information for ref %s"
-msgstr "Không theo vết: thông tin chưa rõ ràng cho tham chiếu %s"
+msgstr "Không theo dõi: thông tin chưa rõ ràng cho tham chiếu %s"
 
 #: branch.c:182
 #, c-format
@@ -218,13 +217,13 @@
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot setup tracking information; starting point '%s' is not a branch."
 msgstr ""
-"Không thể cài đặt thông tin theo vết; điểm bắt đầu “%s” không phải là một "
+"Không thể cài đặt thông tin theo dõi; điểm bắt đầu “%s” không phải là một "
 "nhánh."
 
 #: branch.c:217
 #, c-format
 msgid "the requested upstream branch '%s' does not exist"
-msgstr "nhánh thượng nguồn đã yêu cầu “%s” chưa sẵn có"
+msgstr "nhánh thượng nguồn đã yêu cầu “%s” không tồn tại"
 
 #: branch.c:219
 msgid ""
@@ -238,7 +237,7 @@
 "\"git push -u\" to set the upstream config as you push."
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"Nếu bạn có ý định cải tổ công việc của bạn trên nhánh thượng nguồn\n"
+"Nếu bạn có ý định “cải tổ” công việc của bạn trên nhánh thượng nguồn\n"
 "(upstream) cái mà đã sẵn có trên máy chủ, bạn cần chạy\n"
 "lệnh \"git fetch\" để lấy nó về.\n"
 "\n"
@@ -269,70 +268,70 @@
 msgid "Failed to write ref"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi ghi tham chiếu (ref)"
 
-#: bundle.c:36
+#: bundle.c:37
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not look like a v2 bundle file"
 msgstr "“%s” không giống như tập tin v2 bundle (định dạng dump của git)"
 
-#: bundle.c:63
+#: bundle.c:64
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
-msgstr "phần đầu (header) không được thừa nhận: %s%s (%d)"
+msgstr "phần đầu không được thừa nhận: %s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:89 builtin/commit.c:706
+#: bundle.c:90 builtin/commit.c:706
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể mở “%s”"
 
-#: bundle.c:140
+#: bundle.c:141
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
-msgstr "Kho chứa thiếu những lần chuyển giao (commit) cần trước hết này:"
+msgstr "Kho chứa thiếu những lần chuyển giao tiên quyết này:"
 
-#: bundle.c:164 sequencer.c:662 sequencer.c:1112 builtin/log.c:332
-#: builtin/log.c:821 builtin/log.c:1418 builtin/log.c:1644 builtin/merge.c:364
+#: bundle.c:165 sequencer.c:662 sequencer.c:1112 builtin/log.c:332
+#: builtin/log.c:821 builtin/log.c:1418 builtin/log.c:1644 builtin/merge.c:357
 #: builtin/shortlog.c:158
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "cài đặt việc di chuyển qua các điểm xét duyệt gặp lỗi"
 
-#: bundle.c:186
+#: bundle.c:187
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle contains this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle contains these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "Bundle chứa tham chiếu (ref) này:"
 msgstr[1] "Bundle chứa %d tham chiếu (ref):"
 
-#: bundle.c:193
+#: bundle.c:194
 msgid "The bundle records a complete history."
 msgstr "Lệnh bundle ghi lại toàn bộ lịch sử."
 
-#: bundle.c:195
+#: bundle.c:196
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle requires this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle requires these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "Lệnh bundle yêu cầu tham chiếu này:"
 msgstr[1] "Lệnh bundle yêu cầu %d tham chiếu (refs) này:"
 
-#: bundle.c:294
+#: bundle.c:296
 msgid "rev-list died"
 msgstr "rev-list đã chết"
 
-#: bundle.c:300 builtin/log.c:1329 builtin/shortlog.c:261
+#: bundle.c:302 builtin/log.c:1329 builtin/shortlog.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "đối số không được thừa nhận: %s"
 
-#: bundle.c:335
+#: bundle.c:337
 #, c-format
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "th.chiếu “%s” bị loại trừ bởi các tùy chọn rev-list"
 
-#: bundle.c:380
+#: bundle.c:382
 msgid "Refusing to create empty bundle."
 msgstr "Từ chối tạo một bundle trống rỗng."
 
 #: bundle.c:398
 msgid "Could not spawn pack-objects"
-msgstr "Không thể sản sinh pack-objects"
+msgstr "Không thể sản sinh đối tượng gói"
 
 #: bundle.c:416
 msgid "pack-objects died"
@@ -361,16 +360,16 @@
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "hết bộ nhớ"
 
-#: connected.c:60
+#: connected.c:70
 msgid "Could not run 'git rev-list'"
 msgstr "Không thể chạy “git rev-list”"
 
-#: connected.c:80
+#: connected.c:90
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed write to rev-list: %s"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi ghi vào rev-list: %s"
 
-#: connected.c:88
+#: connected.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to close rev-list's stdin: %s"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi đóng đầu vào chuẩn stdin của rev-list: %s"
@@ -442,22 +441,27 @@
 msgstr[0] "%lu năm trước"
 msgstr[1] "%lu năm trước"
 
-#: diff.c:112
+#: diffcore-order.c:24
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to read orderfile '%s'"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi đọc tập-tin-thứ-tự “%s”"
+
+#: diff.c:113
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Failed to parse dirstat cut-off percentage '%s'\n"
 msgstr "  Gặp lỗi khi phân tích dirstat cắt bỏ phần trăm “%s”\n"
 
-#: diff.c:117
+#: diff.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Unknown dirstat parameter '%s'\n"
 msgstr "  Không hiểu đối số dirstat “%s”\n"
 
-#: diff.c:210
+#: diff.c:213
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr "Không hiểu giá trị cho biến cấu hình “diff.submodule”: “%s”"
 
-#: diff.c:260
+#: diff.c:263
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
@@ -466,7 +470,7 @@
 "Tìm thấy các lỗi trong biến cấu hình “diff.dirstat”:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3490
+#: diff.c:3509
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -475,7 +479,7 @@
 "Gặp lỗi khi phân tích đối số tùy chọn --dirstat/-X:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3504
+#: diff.c:3523
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi phân tích đối số tùy chọn --submodule: “%s”"
@@ -524,11 +528,11 @@
 
 #: help.c:217
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
-msgstr "các lệnh git sẵn sàng để dùng từ một nơi khác trong $PATH của bạn"
+msgstr "các lệnh git sẵn có từ một nơi khác trong $PATH của bạn"
 
 #: help.c:233
 msgid "The most commonly used git commands are:"
-msgstr "Những lệnh git hay được sử dụng nhất là:"
+msgstr "Những lệnh git hay được dùng nhất là:"
 
 #: help.c:290
 #, c-format
@@ -550,7 +554,7 @@
 "Continuing under the assumption that you meant '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "CẢNH BÁO: Bạn đã gọi lệnh Git có tên “%s”, mà nó lại không có sẵn.\n"
-"Giả định rằng ý bạn là “%s”"
+"Tiếp tục và coi rằng ý bạn là “%s”"
 
 #: help.c:374
 #, c-format
@@ -586,7 +590,7 @@
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi đọc bộ nhớ đệm"
 
 #: merge.c:110 builtin/checkout.c:358 builtin/checkout.c:559
-#: builtin/clone.c:655
+#: builtin/clone.c:661
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "không thể ghi tập tin lưu bảng mục lục mới"
 
@@ -623,7 +627,7 @@
 #: merge-recursive.c:709
 #, c-format
 msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
-msgstr "từ chối đóng tập tin không được theo vết tại “%s”"
+msgstr "từ chối đóng tập tin không được theo dõi tại “%s”"
 
 #: merge-recursive.c:749
 #, c-format
@@ -635,7 +639,7 @@
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr "đối tượng blob được mong đợi cho %s “%s”"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:774 builtin/clone.c:311
+#: merge-recursive.c:774 builtin/clone.c:317
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi mở “%s”"
@@ -685,7 +689,7 @@
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr "đổi tên"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1082
+#: merge-recursive.c:1082 wt-status.c:283
 msgid "renamed"
 msgstr "đã đổi tên"
 
@@ -748,7 +752,7 @@
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "sửa đổi"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1565
+#: merge-recursive.c:1565 wt-status.c:281
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "đã sửa"
 
@@ -770,7 +774,7 @@
 msgid "Auto-merging %s"
 msgstr "Tự-động-hòa-trộn %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1634 git-submodule.sh:1125
+#: merge-recursive.c:1634 git-submodule.sh:1148
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "mô-đun-con"
 
@@ -835,22 +839,22 @@
 
 #: merge-recursive.c:1941
 msgid "merge returned no commit"
-msgstr "hòa trộn không trả về lần chuyển giao (commit) nào"
+msgstr "hòa trộn không trả về lần chuyển giao nào"
 
 #: merge-recursive.c:1998
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể phân tích đối tượng “%s”"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2010 builtin/merge.c:672
+#: merge-recursive.c:2010 builtin/merge.c:665
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "Không thể ghi bảng mục lục"
 
 #: notes-utils.c:40
 msgid "Cannot commit uninitialized/unreferenced notes tree"
 msgstr ""
-"Không thể chuyển giao (commit) chưa được khởi tạo hoặc không được tham chiếu "
-"cây ghi chú"
+"Không thể chuyển giao cây ghi chú chưa được khởi tạo hoặc không được tham "
+"chiếu"
 
 #: notes-utils.c:81
 #, c-format
@@ -860,7 +864,7 @@
 #: notes-utils.c:91
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to rewrite notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"
-msgstr "Từ chối ghi đè ghi chú trong %s (nằm ngoài của refs/notes/)"
+msgstr "Từ chối ghi đè ghi chú trong %s (nằm ngoài refs/notes/)"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: The first %s is the name of the
 #. environment variable, the second %s is its value
@@ -899,12 +903,12 @@
 msgid "-NUM"
 msgstr "-SỐ"
 
-#: pathspec.c:118
+#: pathspec.c:133
 msgid "global 'glob' and 'noglob' pathspec settings are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 "các cài đặt đặc tả đường dẫn “glob” và “noglob” toàn cục là xung khắc nhau"
 
-#: pathspec.c:128
+#: pathspec.c:143
 msgid ""
 "global 'literal' pathspec setting is incompatible with all other global "
 "pathspec settings"
@@ -912,36 +916,36 @@
 "cài đặt đặc tả đường dẫn “literal” toàn cục là xung khắc với các cài đặt đặc "
 "tả đường dẫn toàn cục khác"
 
-#: pathspec.c:158
+#: pathspec.c:177
 msgid "invalid parameter for pathspec magic 'prefix'"
 msgstr "tham số không hợp lệ cho “tiền tố” màu nhiệm đặc tả đường đẫn"
 
-#: pathspec.c:164
+#: pathspec.c:183
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid pathspec magic '%.*s' in '%s'"
 msgstr "Số màu nhiệm đặc tả đường dẫn không hợp lệ “%.*s” trong “%s”"
 
-#: pathspec.c:168
+#: pathspec.c:187
 #, c-format
 msgid "Missing ')' at the end of pathspec magic in '%s'"
 msgstr "Thiếu “)” tại cuối của số màu nhiệm đặc tả đường dẫn trong “%s”"
 
-#: pathspec.c:186
+#: pathspec.c:205
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unimplemented pathspec magic '%c' in '%s'"
 msgstr "Chưa viết mã cho số màu nhiệm đặc tả đường dẫn “%c” trong “%s”"
 
-#: pathspec.c:211
+#: pathspec.c:230
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: 'literal' and 'glob' are incompatible"
 msgstr "%s: “literal” và “glob” xung khắc nhau"
 
-#: pathspec.c:222
+#: pathspec.c:241
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: '%s' is outside repository"
 msgstr "%s: “%s” ngoài một kho chứa"
 
-#: pathspec.c:278
+#: pathspec.c:291
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
 msgstr "Đặc tả đường dẫn “%s” thì ở trong mô-đun-con “%.*s”"
@@ -951,59 +955,91 @@
 #. * name. E.g. when add--interactive dies when running
 #. * "checkout -p"
 #.
-#: pathspec.c:340
+#: pathspec.c:353
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
 msgstr "%s: số mầu nhiệm đặc tả đường dẫn chưa được hỗ trợ bởi lệnh này: %s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:415
+#: pathspec.c:433
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "đặc tả đường dẫn “%s” vượt ra ngoài liên kết mềm"
 
-#: remote.c:1833
+#: pathspec.c:442
+msgid ""
+"There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
+"Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
+msgstr ""
+"Ở đây không có gì bị loại trừ bởi: các mẫu (loại trừ).\n"
+"Có lẽ bạn đã quên thêm hoặc là “:/” hoặc là “.”?"
+
+#: remote.c:753
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
+msgstr "Không thể lấy về cả %s và %s cho %s"
+
+#: remote.c:757
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
+msgstr "%s thường theo dõi %s, không phải %s"
+
+#: remote.c:761
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
+msgstr "%s theo dõi cả %s và %s"
+
+#.
+#. * This last possibility doesn't occur because
+#. * FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE entries always appear at
+#. * the end of the list.
+#.
+#: remote.c:769
+msgid "Internal error"
+msgstr "Lỗi nội bộ"
+
+#: remote.c:1871
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Nhánh của bạn dựa trên cơ sở là “%s”, nhưng trên thượng nguồn không còn.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1837
+#: remote.c:1875
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr "   (dùng \" git branch --unset-upstream\" để sửa)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1840
+#: remote.c:1878
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up-to-date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Nhánh của bạn đã cập nhật với “%s”.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1844
+#: remote.c:1882
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
-msgstr[0] "Nhánh của bạn là đầu của “%s” bởi %d lần chuyển giao (commit).\n"
-msgstr[1] "Nhánh của bạn là đầu của “%s” bởi %d lần chuyển giao (commit).\n"
+msgstr[0] "Nhánh của bạn là đầu của “%s” bởi %d lần chuyển giao.\n"
+msgstr[1] "Nhánh của bạn là đầu của “%s” bởi %d lần chuyển giao.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1850
+#: remote.c:1888
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git push\" để xuất bản các lần chuyển giao nội bộ của bạn)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1853
+#: remote.c:1891
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
 "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commits, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgstr[0] ""
-"Nhánh của bạn thì ở đằng sau “%s” bởi %d lần chuyển giao (commit), và có thể "
-"được fast-forward.\n"
+"Nhánh của bạn ở đằng sau “%s” %d lần chuyển giao, và có thể được fast-"
+"forward.\n"
 msgstr[1] ""
-"Nhánh của bạn thì ở đằng sau “%s” bởi %d lần chuyển giao (commit), và có thể "
-"được fast-forward.\n"
+"Nhánh của bạn ở đằng sau “%s” %d lần chuyển giao, và có thể được fast-"
+"forward.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1861
+#: remote.c:1899
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git pull\" để cập nhật nhánh nội bộ của bạn)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1864
+#: remote.c:1902
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -1013,13 +1049,13 @@
 "and have %d and %d different commits each, respectively.\n"
 msgstr[0] ""
 "Nhánh của bạn và “%s” bị phân kỳ,\n"
-"và có %d và %d lần chuyển giao (commit) khác nhau cho từng cái,\n"
+"và có %d và %d lần chuyển giao khác nhau cho từng cái,\n"
 "tương ứng với mỗi lần.\n"
 msgstr[1] ""
 "Your branch and “%s” have diverged,\n"
 "and have %d and %d different commit each, respectively.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1874
+#: remote.c:1912
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "  (dùng \"git pull\" để hòa trộn nhánh trên máy chủ vào trong nhánh của "
@@ -1027,21 +1063,21 @@
 
 #: run-command.c:80
 msgid "open /dev/null failed"
-msgstr "gặp lỗi khi mở /dev/null"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi mở “/dev/null”"
 
 #: run-command.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "dup2(%d,%d) failed"
 msgstr "dup2(%d,%d) gặp lỗi"
 
-#: sequencer.c:206 builtin/merge.c:790 builtin/merge.c:903
-#: builtin/merge.c:1013 builtin/merge.c:1023
+#: sequencer.c:206 builtin/merge.c:783 builtin/merge.c:896
+#: builtin/merge.c:1006 builtin/merge.c:1016
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "Không thể mở “%s” để ghi"
 
-#: sequencer.c:208 builtin/merge.c:350 builtin/merge.c:793
-#: builtin/merge.c:1015 builtin/merge.c:1028
+#: sequencer.c:208 builtin/merge.c:343 builtin/merge.c:786
+#: builtin/merge.c:1008 builtin/merge.c:1021
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi vào “%s”"
@@ -1062,7 +1098,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 "sau khi giải quyết các xung đột, đánh dấu đường dẫn đã sửa\n"
 "với lệnh “git add <đường_dẫn>” hoặc “git rm <đường_dẫn>”\n"
-"và chuyển giao (commit) kết quả bằng lệnh “git commit”"
+"và chuyển giao kết quả bằng lệnh “git commit”"
 
 #: sequencer.c:245 sequencer.c:870 sequencer.c:953
 #, c-format
@@ -1084,7 +1120,7 @@
 
 #: sequencer.c:268
 msgid "Commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
-msgstr "Chuyển giao (commit) các thay đổi của bạn hay stash chúng để xử lý."
+msgstr "Chuyển giao các thay đổi của bạn hay tạm cất (stash) chúng để xử lý."
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert" or "cherry-pick"
 #: sequencer.c:325
@@ -1108,7 +1144,7 @@
 #: sequencer.c:428
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse parent commit %s\n"
-msgstr "Không thể phân tích commit (lần chuyển giao) cha mẹ %s\n"
+msgstr "Không thể phân tích lần chuyển giao cha mẹ “%s”\n"
 
 #: sequencer.c:494
 msgid "Your index file is unmerged."
@@ -1117,21 +1153,19 @@
 #: sequencer.c:513
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
-msgstr ""
-"Lần chuyển giao (commit) %s là một lần hòa trộn nhưng không đưa ra tùy chọn -"
-"m."
+msgstr "Lần chuyển giao %s là một lần hòa trộn nhưng không đưa ra tùy chọn -m."
 
 #: sequencer.c:521
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have parent %d"
-msgstr "Lần chuyển giao (commit) %s không có cha mẹ %d"
+msgstr "Lần chuyển giao %s không có cha mẹ %d"
 
 #: sequencer.c:525
 #, c-format
 msgid "Mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
 msgstr ""
-"Luồng chính đã được chỉ ra nhưng lần chuyển giao (commit) %s không phải là "
-"một lần hòa trộn."
+"Luồng chính đã được chỉ ra nhưng lần chuyển giao %s không phải là một lần "
+"hòa trộn."
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be "revert" or
 #. "cherry-pick", the second %s a SHA1
@@ -1143,7 +1177,7 @@
 #: sequencer.c:542
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot get commit message for %s"
-msgstr "Không thể lấy thông điệp lần chuyển giao (commit) cho %s"
+msgstr "Không thể lấy ghi chú lần chuyển giao cho %s"
 
 #: sequencer.c:628
 #, c-format
@@ -1157,7 +1191,7 @@
 
 #: sequencer.c:665
 msgid "empty commit set passed"
-msgstr "lần chuyển giao (commit) trống rỗng đặt là hợp quy cách"
+msgstr "lần chuyển giao trống rỗng đặt là hợp quy cách"
 
 #: sequencer.c:673
 #, c-format
@@ -1181,7 +1215,7 @@
 
 #: sequencer.c:763
 msgid "No commits parsed."
-msgstr "Không có lần chuyển giao (commit) nào được phân tích."
+msgstr "Không có lần chuyển giao nào được phân tích."
 
 #: sequencer.c:776
 #, c-format
@@ -1215,7 +1249,7 @@
 
 #: sequencer.c:851
 msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
-msgstr "một thao tác cherry-pick hoặc revert đang được thực hiện"
+msgstr "có một thao tác “cherry-pick” hoặc “revert” đang được thực hiện"
 
 #: sequencer.c:852
 msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
@@ -1255,7 +1289,7 @@
 
 #: sequencer.c:921
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
-msgstr "kết thúc tập tin đột xuất"
+msgstr "gặp kết thúc tập tin đột xuất"
 
 #: sequencer.c:927
 #, c-format
@@ -1265,7 +1299,7 @@
 #: sequencer.c:950
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not format %s."
-msgstr "Không thể định dạng %s."
+msgstr "Không thể định dạng “%s”."
 
 #: sequencer.c:1093
 #, c-format
@@ -1279,13 +1313,13 @@
 
 #: sequencer.c:1130
 msgid "Can't revert as initial commit"
-msgstr "Không thể revert một lần chuyển giao (commit) khởi tạo"
+msgstr "Không thể revert một lần chuyển giao khởi tạo"
 
 #: sequencer.c:1131
 msgid "Can't cherry-pick into empty head"
 msgstr "Không thể cherry-pick vào một đầu (head) trống rỗng"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:440
+#: sha1_name.c:439
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -1309,26 +1343,25 @@
 "này\n"
 "bằng cách chạy lệnh \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\""
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1112
+#: sha1_name.c:1070
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD không chỉ đến một nhánh nào cả"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1115
+#: sha1_name.c:1073
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "Không có nhánh nào như thế: “%s”"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1117
+#: sha1_name.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "No upstream configured for branch '%s'"
-msgstr "Không có thượng nguồn (upstream) được cấu hình cho nhánh “%s”"
+msgstr "Không có thượng nguồn được cấu hình cho nhánh “%s”"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1121
+#: sha1_name.c:1079
 #, c-format
 msgid "Upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr ""
-"Nhánh thượng nguồn (upstream) “%s” không được lưu lại như là một nhánh "
-"“remote-tracking”"
+"Nhánh thượng nguồn “%s” không được lưu lại như là một nhánh “remote-tracking”"
 
 #: submodule.c:64 submodule.c:98
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
@@ -1385,11 +1418,11 @@
 #: submodule.c:1155
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not set core.worktree in %s"
-msgstr "Không thể đặt cây thư mục làm việc “core.worktree” trong “%s”."
+msgstr "Không thể đặt “core.worktree” trong “%s”."
 
 #: urlmatch.c:120
 msgid "invalid URL scheme name or missing '://' suffix"
-msgstr "tên lược đồ URL không hợp lệ hay thiếu hậu tố “://”"
+msgstr "tên lược đồ URL không hợp lệ, hoặc thiếu hậu tố “://”"
 
 #: urlmatch.c:144 urlmatch.c:297 urlmatch.c:356
 #, c-format
@@ -1435,361 +1468,351 @@
 msgid "no such user"
 msgstr "không có người dùng như vậy"
 
-#: wt-status.c:146
+#: wt-status.c:150
 msgid "Unmerged paths:"
 msgstr "Những đường dẫn chưa được hòa trộn:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:173 wt-status.c:200
+#: wt-status.c:177 wt-status.c:204
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
-msgstr "  (dùng \"git reset %s <tập-tin>...\" để bỏ một stage (trạng thái))"
+msgstr "  (dùng \"git reset %s <tập-tin>...\" để bỏ ra khỏi bệ phóng)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:175 wt-status.c:202
+#: wt-status.c:179 wt-status.c:206
 msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
-msgstr "  (dùng \"git rm --cached <tập-tin>...\" để bỏ trạng thái (stage))"
+msgstr "  (dùng \"git rm --cached <tập-tin>...\" để bỏ ra khỏi bệ phóng)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:179
+#: wt-status.c:183
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git add <tập-tin>...\" để đánh dấu là cần giải quyết)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:181 wt-status.c:185
+#: wt-status.c:185 wt-status.c:189
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
-"  (dùng \"git add/rm <tập-tin>...\" như là một cách  thích hợp để đánh dấu "
-"là cần được giải quyết)"
+"  (dùng \"git add/rm <tập-tin>...\" như là một cách thích hợp để đánh dấu là "
+"cần được giải quyết)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:183
+#: wt-status.c:187
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git rm <tập-tin>...\" để đánh dấu là cần giải quyết)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:194
+#: wt-status.c:198
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Những thay đổi sẽ được chuyển giao:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:212
-msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
-msgstr ""
-"Các thay đổi không được đặt trạng thái (stage) cho lần chuyển giao (commit):"
-
 #: wt-status.c:216
-msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
-msgstr ""
-"  (dùng \"git add <tập-tin>...\" để cập nhật những gì cần chuyển giao "
-"(commit))"
+msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
+msgstr "Các thay đổi chưa được đặt lên bệ phóng để chuyển giao:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:218
+#: wt-status.c:220
+msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
+msgstr "  (dùng \"git add <tập-tin>...\" để cập nhật những gì sẽ chuyển giao)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:222
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (dùng \"git add/rm <tập-tin>...\" để cập nhật những gì sẽ được chuyển giao)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:219
+#: wt-status.c:223
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
 msgstr ""
-"  (dùng \"git checkout -- <tập-tin>...\" để bỏ thay đổi trong thư mục làm "
-"việc)"
+"  (dùng \"git checkout -- <tập-tin>...\" để loại bỏ các thay đổi trong thư "
+"mục làm việc)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:221
+#: wt-status.c:225
 msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
 msgstr ""
-"  (chuyển giao (commit) hoặc là loại bỏ các nội dung không-bị-theo-vết hay "
-"đã bị chỉnh sửa trong mô-đun-con)"
+"  (chuyển giao hoặc là loại bỏ các nội dung chưa được theo dõi hay đã sửa "
+"chữa trong mô-đun-con)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:233
+#: wt-status.c:237
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
-"  (dùng \"git %s <tập-tin>...\" để thêm vào những gì cần chuyển giao "
-"(commit))"
+"  (dùng \"git %s <tập-tin>...\" để thêm vào những gì cần được chuyển giao)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:250
+#: wt-status.c:254
 msgid "bug"
 msgstr "lỗi"
 
-#: wt-status.c:255
+#: wt-status.c:259
 msgid "both deleted:"
 msgstr "bị xóa bởi cả hai:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:256
+#: wt-status.c:260
 msgid "added by us:"
 msgstr "được thêm vào bởi chúng ta:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:257
+#: wt-status.c:261
 msgid "deleted by them:"
 msgstr "bị xóa đi bởi họ:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:258
+#: wt-status.c:262
 msgid "added by them:"
 msgstr "được thêm vào bởi họ:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:259
+#: wt-status.c:263
 msgid "deleted by us:"
 msgstr "bị xóa bởi chúng ta:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:260
+#: wt-status.c:264
 msgid "both added:"
 msgstr "được thêm vào bởi cả hai:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:261
+#: wt-status.c:265
 msgid "both modified:"
 msgstr "bị sửa bởi cả hai:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:291
-msgid "new commits, "
-msgstr "lần chuyển giao (commit) mới, "
+#: wt-status.c:275
+msgid "new file"
+msgstr "tập tin mới"
 
-#: wt-status.c:293
+#: wt-status.c:277
+msgid "copied"
+msgstr "đã chép"
+
+#: wt-status.c:279
+msgid "deleted"
+msgstr "bị xoá"
+
+#: wt-status.c:285
+msgid "typechange"
+msgstr "đổi-kiểu"
+
+#: wt-status.c:287
+msgid "unknown"
+msgstr "không hiểu"
+
+#: wt-status.c:289
+msgid "unmerged"
+msgstr "chưa hòa trộn"
+
+#: wt-status.c:336
+msgid "new commits, "
+msgstr "lần chuyển giao mới, "
+
+#: wt-status.c:338
 msgid "modified content, "
 msgstr "nội dung bị sửa đổi, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:295
+#: wt-status.c:340
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "nội dung chưa được theo dõi, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:312
-#, c-format
-msgid "new file:   %s"
-msgstr "tập tin mới:   %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:315
-#, c-format
-msgid "copied:     %s -> %s"
-msgstr "đã sao chép:   %s -> %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:318
-#, c-format
-msgid "deleted:    %s"
-msgstr "đã xóa:        %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:321
-#, c-format
-msgid "modified:   %s"
-msgstr "đã sửa đổi:    %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:324
-#, c-format
-msgid "renamed:    %s -> %s"
-msgstr "đã đổi tên:    %s -> %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:327
-#, c-format
-msgid "typechange: %s"
-msgstr "đổi-kiểu:      %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:330
-#, c-format
-msgid "unknown:    %s"
-msgstr "không hiểu:    %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:333
-#, c-format
-msgid "unmerged:   %s"
-msgstr "chưa hòa trộn: %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:336
+#: wt-status.c:357
 #, c-format
 msgid "bug: unhandled diff status %c"
-msgstr "lỗi: không lấy được trạng thái lệnh diff %c"
+msgstr "lỗi: không thể tiếp nhận trạng thái lệnh diff %c"
 
-#: wt-status.c:703
+#: wt-status.c:732
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "Những mô-đun-con đã bị thay đổi nhưng chưa được cập nhật:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:705
+#: wt-status.c:734
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
-msgstr "Những mô-đun-con thay đổi đã được chuyển giao (commit):"
+msgstr "Những mô-đun-con thay đổi đã được chuyển giao:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:848
+#: wt-status.c:836
+msgid ""
+"Do not touch the line above.\n"
+"Everything below will be removed."
+msgstr ""
+"Không động đến đường ở trên.\n"
+"Mọi thứ phía dưới sẽ được xóa bỏ."
+
+#: wt-status.c:899
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr "Bạn có những đường dẫn chưa được hòa trộn."
 
-#: wt-status.c:851
+#: wt-status.c:902
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
-msgstr "  (sửa các xung đột sau đó chạy \"git commit\")"
+msgstr "  (sửa các xung đột rồi chạy \"git commit\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:854
+#: wt-status.c:905
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr "Tất cả các xung đột đã được giải quyết nhưng bạn vẫn đang hòa trộn."
 
-#: wt-status.c:857
+#: wt-status.c:908
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git commit\" để hoàn tất việc hòa trộn)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:867
+#: wt-status.c:918
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr "Bạn đang ở giữa của một phiên “am”."
 
-#: wt-status.c:870
+#: wt-status.c:921
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr "Miếng vá hiện tại bị trống rỗng."
 
-#: wt-status.c:874
+#: wt-status.c:925
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (sửa các xung đột và sau đó chạy lệnh \"git am --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:876
+#: wt-status.c:927
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git am --skip\" để bỏ qua miếng vá này)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:878
+#: wt-status.c:929
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git am --abort\" để phục hồi lại nhánh nguyên thủy)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:938 wt-status.c:955
+#: wt-status.c:989 wt-status.c:1006
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
-msgstr "Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện việc rebase nhánh “%s” trên “%s”."
+msgstr "Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện việc “rebase” nhánh “%s” trên “%s”."
 
-#: wt-status.c:943 wt-status.c:960
+#: wt-status.c:994 wt-status.c:1011
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
-msgstr "Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện việc rebase (tái cấu trúc)."
+msgstr "Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện việc “rebase” (“cải tổ”)."
 
-#: wt-status.c:946
+#: wt-status.c:997
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
-msgstr "  (sửa các xung đột và sau đó chạy lệnh \"git rebase --continue\")"
+msgstr ""
+"  (sửa các xung đột và sau đó chạy lệnh “cải tổ” \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:948
+#: wt-status.c:999
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
-msgstr "  (dùng \"git rebase --skip\" để bỏ qua lần vá này)"
+msgstr "  (dùng lệnh “cải tổ” \"git rebase --skip\" để bỏ qua lần vá này)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:950
+#: wt-status.c:1001
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
-msgstr "  (dùng \"git rebase --abort\" để check-out nhánh nguyên thủy)"
+msgstr ""
+"  (dùng lệnh “cải tổ” \"git rebase --abort\" để check-out nhánh nguyên thủy)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:963
+#: wt-status.c:1014
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
-"  (khi tất cả các xung đột đã sửa xong: chạy lệnh \"git rebase --continue\")"
+"  (khi tất cả các xung đột đã sửa xong: chạy lệnh “cải tổ” \"git rebase --"
+"continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:967
+#: wt-status.c:1018
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
-"Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện việc chia tách một lần chuyển giao (commit) "
-"trong khi đang rebase nhánh “%s” trên “%s”."
+"Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện việc chia tách một lần chuyển giao trong khi "
+"đang “rebase” nhánh “%s” trên “%s”."
 
-#: wt-status.c:972
+#: wt-status.c:1023
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "Bạn hiện tại đang cắt đôi một lần chuyển giao trong khi đang thực hiện việc "
 "rebase."
 
-#: wt-status.c:975
+#: wt-status.c:1026
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
-"  (Một khi thư mục làm việc của bạn đã gọn gàng, chạy \"git rebase --continue"
-"\")"
+"  (Một khi thư mục làm việc của bạn đã gọn gàng, chạy lệnh “cải tổ” \"git "
+"rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:979
+#: wt-status.c:1030
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
-"Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện việc sửa chữa một lần chuyển giao (commit) trong "
-"khi đang rebase nhánh “%s” trên “%s”."
+"Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện việc sửa chữa một lần chuyển giao trong khi đang "
+"rebase nhánh “%s” trên “%s”."
 
-#: wt-status.c:984
+#: wt-status.c:1035
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "Bạn hiện đang sửa một lần chuyển giao trong khi bạn thực hiện rebase."
 
-#: wt-status.c:987
+#: wt-status.c:1038
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
-msgstr ""
-"  (dùng \"git commit --amend\" để tu bổ lần chuyển giao (commit) hiện tại)"
+msgstr "  (dùng \"git commit --amend\" để “tu bổ” lần chuyển giao hiện tại)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:989
+#: wt-status.c:1040
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr ""
-"  (dùng \"git rebase --continue\" một khi bạn cảm thấy hài lòng về những "
-"thay đổi của mình)"
+"  (chạy lệnh “cải tổ” \"git rebase --continue\" một khi bạn cảm thấy hài "
+"lòng về những thay đổi của mình)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:999
+#: wt-status.c:1050
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr "Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện việc cherry-pick lần chuyển giao %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1004
+#: wt-status.c:1055
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (sửa các xung đột và sau đó chạy lệnh \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1007
+#: wt-status.c:1058
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (khi tất cả các xung đột đã sửa xong: chạy lệnh \"git cherry-pick --"
 "continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1009
+#: wt-status.c:1060
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git cherry-pick --abort\" để hủy bỏ thao tác cherry-pick)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1018
+#: wt-status.c:1069
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr "Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện thao tác revert lần chuyển giao “%s”."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1023
+#: wt-status.c:1074
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (sửa các xung đột và sau đó chạy lệnh \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1026
+#: wt-status.c:1077
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (khi tất cả các xung đột đã sửa xong: chạy lệnh \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1028
+#: wt-status.c:1079
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git revert --abort\" để hủy bỏ thao tác revert)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1039
+#: wt-status.c:1090
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện thao tác di chuyển nửa bước (bisect), bắt đầu từ "
 "nhánh “%s”."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1043
+#: wt-status.c:1094
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr "Bạn hiện tại đang thực hiện việc bisect (di chuyển nửa bước)."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1046
+#: wt-status.c:1097
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git bisect reset\" để quay trở lại nhánh nguyên thủy)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1221
+#: wt-status.c:1272
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "Trên nhánh "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1228
+#: wt-status.c:1279
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "rebase đang được thực hiện: lên trên "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1235
+#: wt-status.c:1286
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr "HEAD được tách rời tại "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1237
+#: wt-status.c:1288
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
-msgstr "HEAD được tách rời từ"
+msgstr "HEAD được tách rời từ "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1240
+#: wt-status.c:1291
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "Hiện tại chẳng ở nhánh nào cả."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1257
+#: wt-status.c:1308
 msgid "Initial commit"
-msgstr "Lần chuyển giao (commit) khởi đầu"
+msgstr "Lần chuyển giao khởi tạo"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1271
+#: wt-status.c:1322
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "Những tập tin chưa được theo dõi"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1273
+#: wt-status.c:1324
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "Những tập tin bị lờ đi"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1277
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -1801,99 +1824,98 @@
 "có lẽ làm nó nhanh hơn, nhưng bạn phải cẩn thận đừng quên mình phải\n"
 "tự thêm các tập tin mới (xem “git help status”.."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1283
+#: wt-status.c:1334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
-msgstr "Những tập tin không bị theo vết không được liệt kê ra %s"
+msgstr "Những tập tin chưa được theo dõi không được liệt kê ra %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1285
+#: wt-status.c:1336
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (dùng tùy chọn -u để hiển thị các tập tin chưa được theo dõi)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1291
+#: wt-status.c:1342
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "Không có thay đổi nào"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1296
+#: wt-status.c:1347
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr ""
-"không có thay đổi nào được thêm vào commit (dùng \"git add\" và/hoặc \"git "
-"commit -a\")\n"
+"không có thay đổi nào được thêm vào để chuyển giao (dùng \"git add\" và/hoặc "
+"\"git commit -a\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1299
+#: wt-status.c:1350
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
-msgstr "không có thay đổi nào được thêm vào lần chuyển giao (commit)\n"
+msgstr "không có thay đổi nào được thêm vào để chuyển giao\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1302
+#: wt-status.c:1353
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
 "track)\n"
 msgstr ""
-"không có gì được thêm vào lần chuyển giao (commit) nhưng có những tập tin "
-"không được theo dấu vết hiện diện (dùng \"git add\" để đưa vào theo dõi)\n"
+"không có gì được thêm vào lần chuyển giao nhưng có những tập tin chưa được "
+"theo dõi hiện diện (dùng \"git add\" để đưa vào theo dõi)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1305
+#: wt-status.c:1356
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr ""
-"không có gì được thêm vào lần chuyển giao (commit) nhưng có những tập tin "
-"không được theo dấu vết hiện diện\n"
+"không có gì được thêm vào lần chuyển giao nhưng có những tập tin chưa được "
+"theo dõi hiện diện\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1308
+#: wt-status.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr ""
-" không có gì để commit (tạo/sao-chép các tập tin và dùng \"git add\" để theo "
-"dõi dấu vết)\n"
+"không có gì để chuyển giao (tạo/sao-chép các tập tin và dùng \"git add\" để "
+"đưa vào theo dõi)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1311 wt-status.c:1316
+#: wt-status.c:1362 wt-status.c:1367
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
-msgstr "không có gì để chuyển giao (commit)\n"
+msgstr "không có gì để chuyển giao\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1314
+#: wt-status.c:1365
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr ""
-"không có gì để chuyển giao (commit) (dùng -u để bỏ các tập tin cần theo dấu "
-"vết)\n"
+"không có gì để chuyển giao (dùng -u xem các tập tin chưa được theo dõi)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1318
+#: wt-status.c:1369
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working directory clean\n"
-msgstr "không có gì để chuyển giao (commit), thư mục làm việc sạch sẽ\n"
+msgstr "không có gì để chuyển giao, thư mục làm việc sạch sẽ\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1427
+#: wt-status.c:1478
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (không nhánh)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1433
+#: wt-status.c:1484
 msgid "Initial commit on "
-msgstr "Lần chuyển giao (commit) khởi tạo trên "
+msgstr "Lần chuyển giao khởi tạo trên "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1463
+#: wt-status.c:1514
 msgid "gone"
 msgstr "đã ra đi"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1465
+#: wt-status.c:1516
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "đằng sau "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1468 wt-status.c:1471
+#: wt-status.c:1519 wt-status.c:1522
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "phía trước "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1473
+#: wt-status.c:1524
 msgid ", behind "
 msgstr ", đằng sau "
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:55 builtin/clone.c:350
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:55 builtin/clone.c:356
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
-msgstr "bỏ liên kết (unlink) %s không thành công"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi bỏ liên kết (unlink) “%s”"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:20
 msgid "git add [options] [--] <pathspec>..."
@@ -1935,12 +1957,12 @@
 "Để thêm nội dung cho toàn bộ cây, chạy:\n"
 "\n"
 "  git add %s :/\n"
-"  (hay git add %s :/)\n"
+"  (hoặc git add %s :/)\n"
 "\n"
 "Để hạn chế lệnh cho thư-mục hiện tại, chạy:\n"
 "\n"
 "  git add %s .\n"
-"  (hay git add %s .)\n"
+"  (hoặc git add %s .)\n"
 "\n"
 "Với phiên bản hiện tại của Git, lệnh bị hạn chế cho thư-mục hiện tại.\n"
 
@@ -1990,7 +2012,7 @@
 #: builtin/add.c:237
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr ""
-"Các thay đổi không được lưu trạng thái sau khi làm tươi mới lại bảng mục lục:"
+"Đưa ra khỏi bệ phóng các thay đổi sau khi làm tươi mới lại bảng mục lục:"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:299
 msgid "Could not read the index"
@@ -2008,16 +2030,16 @@
 #: builtin/add.c:319
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not stat '%s'"
-msgstr "không thể lấy trạng thái về “%s”"
+msgstr "không thể lấy thông tin thống kê về “%s”"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:321
 msgid "Empty patch. Aborted."
-msgstr "Miếng vá trống rỗng. Đã bỏ qua."
+msgstr "Miếng vá trống rỗng. Nên bỏ qua."
 
 #: builtin/add.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not apply '%s'"
-msgstr "Không thể apply (áp dụng miếng vá) “%s”"
+msgstr "Không thể áp dụng miếng vá “%s”"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:337
 msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -2025,15 +2047,15 @@
 "Các đường dẫn theo sau đây sẽ bị lờ đi bởi một trong các tập tin .gitignore "
 "của bạn:\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:354 builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/fetch.c:92 builtin/mv.c:66
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:73 builtin/push.c:459 builtin/remote.c:1253
+#: builtin/add.c:354 builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/fetch.c:93 builtin/mv.c:70
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:77 builtin/push.c:506 builtin/remote.c:1344
 #: builtin/rm.c:269
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr "chạy thử"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:355 builtin/apply.c:4410 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
 #: builtin/commit.c:1249 builtin/count-objects.c:95 builtin/fsck.c:612
-#: builtin/log.c:1592 builtin/mv.c:65 builtin/read-tree.c:113
+#: builtin/log.c:1592 builtin/mv.c:69 builtin/read-tree.c:113
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "chi tiết"
 
@@ -2043,7 +2065,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/add.c:358 builtin/checkout.c:1109 builtin/reset.c:272
 msgid "select hunks interactively"
-msgstr "chọn “hunks” một cách tương tác"
+msgstr "chọn “hunks” theo kiểu tương tác"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:359
 msgid "edit current diff and apply"
@@ -2055,7 +2077,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/add.c:361
 msgid "update tracked files"
-msgstr "cập nhật các tập tin được theo vết"
+msgstr "cập nhật các tập tin được theo dõi"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:362
 msgid "record only the fact that the path will be added later"
@@ -2115,14 +2137,14 @@
 #: builtin/add.c:487
 #, c-format
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
-msgstr "Có lẽ bạn muốn là “git add .” phải không?\n"
+msgstr "Có lẽ ý bạn là “git add .” phải không?\n"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:492 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/clean.c:919
-#: builtin/commit.c:320 builtin/mv.c:86 builtin/reset.c:224 builtin/rm.c:299
+#: builtin/commit.c:320 builtin/mv.c:90 builtin/reset.c:224 builtin/rm.c:299
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "tập tin ghi bảng mục lục bị hỏng"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:589 builtin/apply.c:4506 builtin/mv.c:259 builtin/rm.c:432
+#: builtin/add.c:592 builtin/apply.c:4506 builtin/mv.c:270 builtin/rm.c:432
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi tập tin lưu bảng mục lục mới"
 
@@ -2150,7 +2172,7 @@
 #: builtin/apply.c:832
 #, c-format
 msgid "regexec returned %d for input: %s"
-msgstr "thi hành biểu thức chính quy trả về %d cho kết xuất: %s"
+msgstr "thi hành biểu thức chính quy trả về %d cho đầu vào: %s"
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:913
 #, c-format
@@ -2160,22 +2182,23 @@
 #: builtin/apply.c:945
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null, got %s on line %d"
-msgstr "git apply: git-diff sai - mong đợi /dev/null, đã nhận %s trên dòng %d"
+msgstr ""
+"git apply: git-diff sai - cần /dev/null, nhưng lại nhận được %s trên dòng %d"
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:949
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent new filename on line %d"
-msgstr "git apply: git-diff sai - tên tập tin mới mâu thuấn trên dòng %d"
+msgstr "git apply: git-diff sai - tên tập tin mới không nhất quán trên dòng %d"
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:950
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent old filename on line %d"
-msgstr "git apply: git-diff sai - tên tập tin cũ mâu thuấn trên dòng %d"
+msgstr "git apply: git-diff sai - tên tập tin cũ không nhất quán trên dòng %d"
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:957
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null on line %d"
-msgstr "git apply: git-diff sai - cần /dev/null trên dòng %d"
+msgstr "git apply: git-diff sai - cần “/dev/null” trên dòng %d"
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:1422
 #, c-format
@@ -2244,12 +2267,12 @@
 #: builtin/apply.c:1986
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
-msgstr "vá chỉ với “garbage” tại dòng %d"
+msgstr "vá chỉ với “rác” tại dòng %d"
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:2076
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
-msgstr "không thể đọc liên kết tượng trưng %s"
+msgstr "không thể đọc liên kết mềm %s"
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:2080
 #, c-format
@@ -2271,7 +2294,7 @@
 #: builtin/apply.c:2818
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
-msgstr "Nội dung bị giảm xuống (%ld/%ld) để áp dụng mảnh dữ liệu tại %d"
+msgstr "Nội dung bị giảm xuống còn (%ld/%ld) để áp dụng mảnh dữ liệu tại %d"
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:2824
 #, c-format
@@ -2279,7 +2302,7 @@
 "while searching for:\n"
 "%.*s"
 msgstr ""
-"Trong khi đang tìm kiếm cho:\n"
+"trong khi đang tìm kiếm cho:\n"
 "%.*s"
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:2843
@@ -2302,7 +2325,7 @@
 #: builtin/apply.c:2973
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
-msgstr "vá gặp lỗi: %s:%ld"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi vá: %s:%ld"
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:3095
 #, c-format
@@ -2317,7 +2340,7 @@
 #: builtin/apply.c:3174 builtin/apply.c:3396
 #, c-format
 msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
-msgstr "đường dẫn %s đã bị xóa/đổi tên"
+msgstr "đường dẫn %s đã bị xóa hoặc đổi tên"
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:3255 builtin/apply.c:3410
 #, c-format
@@ -2346,7 +2369,7 @@
 #: builtin/apply.c:3437
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
-msgstr "%s có kiểu %o, mong chờ %o"
+msgstr "%s có kiểu %o, cần %o"
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:3538
 #, c-format
@@ -2391,7 +2414,7 @@
 #: builtin/apply.c:3851
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
-msgstr "miếng vá sai hỏng cho mô-đun-con (subproject) %s"
+msgstr "miếng vá sai hỏng cho mô-đun-con %s"
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:3855
 #, c-format
@@ -2401,7 +2424,7 @@
 #: builtin/apply.c:3860
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
-msgstr "không thể tạo “backing store” cho tập tin được tạo mới hơn %s"
+msgstr "không thể tạo “kho lưu đằng sau” cho tập tin được tạo mới hơn %s"
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:3863 builtin/apply.c:3971
 #, c-format
@@ -2416,7 +2439,7 @@
 #: builtin/apply.c:3945
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
-msgstr "không thể ghi vào tập tin “%s” chế độ (mode) %o"
+msgstr "không thể ghi vào tập tin “%s” chế độ %o"
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:4032
 #, c-format
@@ -2459,7 +2482,7 @@
 msgstr "không thể đọc tập tin lưu bảng mục lục"
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:4357 builtin/apply.c:4360 builtin/clone.c:90
-#: builtin/fetch.c:77
+#: builtin/fetch.c:78
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "đường-dẫn"
 
@@ -2477,11 +2500,11 @@
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:4364
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
-msgstr "gỡ bỏ <số> phần dẫn đầu (slashe) từ đường dẫn diff cổ điển"
+msgstr "gỡ bỏ <số> dấu gạch chéo dẫn đầu từ đường dẫn diff cổ điển"
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:4367
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
-msgstr "lờ đi phần phụ thêm tạo ra bởi miếng vá"
+msgstr "lờ đi phần bổ xung được tạo ra bởi miếng vá"
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:4369
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
@@ -2541,7 +2564,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:4397 builtin/apply.c:4400
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
-msgstr "lờ đi sự thay đổi do khoảng trắng khi quét nội dung"
+msgstr "lờ đi sự thay đổi do khoảng trắng gây ra khi quét nội dung"
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:4403
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
@@ -2653,8 +2676,7 @@
 #: builtin/bisect--helper.c:19
 msgid "update BISECT_HEAD instead of checking out the current commit"
 msgstr ""
-"cập nhật BISECT_HEAD thay vì lấy ra (checking out) lần chuyển giao (commit) "
-"hiện hành"
+"cập nhật BISECT_HEAD thay vì lấy ra (checking out) lần chuyển giao hiện hành"
 
 #: builtin/blame.c:27
 msgid "git blame [options] [rev-opts] [rev] [--] file"
@@ -2664,97 +2686,97 @@
 msgid "[rev-opts] are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr "[rev-opts] được mô tả trong git-rev-list(1)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2248
+#: builtin/blame.c:2249
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr "Hiển thị các mục “blame” như là chúng ta thấy chúng, tăng dần"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2249
+#: builtin/blame.c:2250
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Hiển thị SHA-1 trắng cho những lần chuyển giao biên giới (Mặc định: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2250
+#: builtin/blame.c:2251
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Không coi các lần chuyển giao gốc là giới hạn (Mặc định: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2251
+#: builtin/blame.c:2252
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr "Hiển thị thống kê công sức làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2252
+#: builtin/blame.c:2253
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr "Hiển thị kết xuất điểm số có các mục tin “blame”"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2253
+#: builtin/blame.c:2254
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr "Hiển thị tên tập tin gốc (Mặc định: auto)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2254
+#: builtin/blame.c:2255
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Hiển thị số dòng gốc (Mặc định: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2255
+#: builtin/blame.c:2256
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr "Hiển thị ở định dạng đã thiết kế cho sự tiêu dùng bằng máy"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2256
+#: builtin/blame.c:2257
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr "Hiển thị định dạng “porcelain” với thông tin chuyển giao mỗi dòng"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2257
+#: builtin/blame.c:2258
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Dùng cùng chế độ xuất ra vóigit-annotate (Mặc định: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2258
+#: builtin/blame.c:2259
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Hiển thị dấu vết thời gian dạng thô (Mặc định: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2259
-msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
-msgstr "Hiển thị SHA1 của lần chuyển giao (commit) dạng dài (Mặc định: off)"
-
 #: builtin/blame.c:2260
+msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
+msgstr "Hiển thị SHA1 của lần chuyển giao dạng dài (Mặc định: off)"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:2261
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Không hiển thị tên tác giả và dấu vết thời gian (Mặc định: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2261
+#: builtin/blame.c:2262
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Hiển thị thư điện tử của tác giả thay vì tên (Mặc định: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2262
+#: builtin/blame.c:2263
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "Bỏ qua các khác biệt do khoảng trắng gây ra"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2263
+#: builtin/blame.c:2264
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr "Tiêu thụ thêm năng tài nguyên máy móc để tìm kiếm tốt hơn nữa"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2264
+#: builtin/blame.c:2265
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr ""
 "Sử dụng điểm xét duyệt (revision) từ <tập tin> thay vì gọi “git-rev-list”"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2265
+#: builtin/blame.c:2266
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "Sử dụng nội dung của <tập tin> như là ảnh cuối cùng"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2266 builtin/blame.c:2267
+#: builtin/blame.c:2267 builtin/blame.c:2268
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "điểm số"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2266
+#: builtin/blame.c:2267
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr "Tìm các bản sao chép dòng trong và ngang qua tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2267
+#: builtin/blame.c:2268
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr "Tìm các di chuyển dòng trong và ngang qua tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2268
+#: builtin/blame.c:2269
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2268
+#: builtin/blame.c:2269
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr "Xử lý chỉ dòng vùng n,m, tính từ 1"
 
@@ -2795,7 +2817,7 @@
 #: builtin/branch.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'"
-msgstr "Không thể tìm kiếm đối tượng chuyển giao (commit) cho “%s”"
+msgstr "Không thể tìm kiếm đối tượng chuyển giao cho “%s”"
 
 #: builtin/branch.c:172
 #, c-format
@@ -2816,7 +2838,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/branch.c:219
 msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD"
-msgstr "Không thể tìm kiếm đối tượng chuyển giao (commit) cho HEAD"
+msgstr "Không thể tìm kiếm đối tượng chuyển giao cho HEAD"
 
 #: builtin/branch.c:227
 #, c-format
@@ -2856,302 +2878,300 @@
 #: builtin/branch.c:366
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not point at a commit"
-msgstr "nhánh “%s” không chỉ đến một lần chuyển giao (commit) nào cả"
+msgstr "nhánh “%s” không chỉ đến một lần chuyển giao nào cả"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:453
+#: builtin/branch.c:454
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: gone]"
 msgstr "[%s: đã ra đi]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:456
+#: builtin/branch.c:459
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s]"
 msgstr "[%s]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:459
+#: builtin/branch.c:464
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: behind %d]"
 msgstr "[%s: đằng sau %d]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:461
+#: builtin/branch.c:466
 #, c-format
 msgid "[behind %d]"
 msgstr "[đằng sau %d]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:465
+#: builtin/branch.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: ahead %d]"
 msgstr "[%s: phía trước %d]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:467
+#: builtin/branch.c:472
 #, c-format
 msgid "[ahead %d]"
 msgstr "[phía trước %d]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:470
+#: builtin/branch.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"
 msgstr "[%s: trước %d, sau %d]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:473
+#: builtin/branch.c:478
 #, c-format
 msgid "[ahead %d, behind %d]"
 msgstr "[trước %d, sau %d]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:496
+#: builtin/branch.c:502
 msgid " **** invalid ref ****"
-msgstr " **** tham chiếu sai ****"
+msgstr " **** tham chiếu không hợp lệ ****"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:588
+#: builtin/branch.c:594
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
 msgstr "(không nhánh, đang rebase %s)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:591
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
 msgstr "(không nhánh, bisect được bắt đầu tại %s)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:600
 #, c-format
 msgid "(detached from %s)"
 msgstr "(được tách rời từ %s)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:597
+#: builtin/branch.c:603
 msgid "(no branch)"
 msgstr "(không nhánh)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:643
+#: builtin/branch.c:649
 #, c-format
 msgid "object '%s' does not point to a commit"
-msgstr "đối tượng “%s” không chỉ đến một lần chuyển giao (commit) nào cả"
+msgstr "đối tượng “%s” không chỉ đến một lần chuyển giao nào cả"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:675
+#: builtin/branch.c:681
 msgid "some refs could not be read"
 msgstr "một số tham chiếu đã không thể đọc được"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:688
+#: builtin/branch.c:694
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "không thể đổi tên nhánh hiện hành trong khi nó chẳng ở đâu cả."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:698
+#: builtin/branch.c:704
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Tên nhánh không hợp lệ: “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:713
+#: builtin/branch.c:719
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi đổi tên nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:717
+#: builtin/branch.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr "Đã đổi tên nhánh khuyết danh “%s” đi"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:721
+#: builtin/branch.c:727
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "Nhánh bị đổi tên thành %s, nhưng HEAD lại không được cập nhật!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:728
+#: builtin/branch.c:734
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "Nhánh bị đổi tên, nhưng cập nhật tập tin cấu hình gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:743
+#: builtin/branch.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr "tên đối tượng dị hình %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:767
+#: builtin/branch.c:773
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write branch description template: %s"
 msgstr "không thể ghi vào mẫu mô tả nhánh: %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
+#: builtin/branch.c:803
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr "Tùy chọn chung"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:799
+#: builtin/branch.c:805
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr "hiển thị mã băm và chủ đề, đưa ra hai lần cho nhánh thượng nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:800
+#: builtin/branch.c:806
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr "Thu hồi các thông điệp thông tin"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:801
-msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
-msgstr "cài đặt chế độ theo vết (xem git-pull(1))"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:803
-msgid "change upstream info"
-msgstr "thay đổi thông tin thượng nguồn (upstream)"
-
 #: builtin/branch.c:807
+msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
+msgstr "cài đặt chế độ theo dõi (xem git-pull(1))"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:809
+msgid "change upstream info"
+msgstr "thay đổi thông tin thượng nguồn"
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:813
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "sử dụng kết xuất có tô màu"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:808
+#: builtin/branch.c:814
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "thao tác trên nhánh “remote-tracking”"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:811 builtin/branch.c:817 builtin/branch.c:838
-#: builtin/branch.c:844 builtin/commit.c:1460 builtin/commit.c:1461
+#: builtin/branch.c:817 builtin/branch.c:823 builtin/branch.c:844
+#: builtin/branch.c:850 builtin/commit.c:1460 builtin/commit.c:1461
 #: builtin/commit.c:1462 builtin/commit.c:1463 builtin/tag.c:468
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "commit"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:812 builtin/branch.c:818
+#: builtin/branch.c:818 builtin/branch.c:824
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị những nhánh mà nó chứa lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:824
+#: builtin/branch.c:830
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "Hành động git-branch:"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:825
+#: builtin/branch.c:831
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "liệt kê cả nhánh “remote-tracking” và nội bộ"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:827
+#: builtin/branch.c:833
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "xóa một cách đầy đủ nhánh đã hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:828
+#: builtin/branch.c:834
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr "xoá nhánh (cho dù là chưa được hòa trộn)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:829
+#: builtin/branch.c:835
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "di chuyển hay đổi tên một nhánh và reflog của nó"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:830
+#: builtin/branch.c:836
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
-msgstr "di chuyển hoặc đổi tên một nhánh, thậm chí cả khi đích đã có sẵn"
+msgstr "di chuyển hoặc đổi tên một nhánh ngay cả khi đích đã có sẵn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:831
+#: builtin/branch.c:837
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "liệt kê các tên nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:832
+#: builtin/branch.c:838
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "tạo reflog của nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:834
+#: builtin/branch.c:840
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr "sửa mô tả cho nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:835
+#: builtin/branch.c:841
 msgid "force creation (when already exists)"
-msgstr "ép buộc tạo (khi đã sẵn tồn tại rồi)"
+msgstr "ép buộc tạo (khi đã có nhánh cùng tên)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:838
+#: builtin/branch.c:844
 msgid "print only not merged branches"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị các nhánh chưa được hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:844
+#: builtin/branch.c:850
 msgid "print only merged branches"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị các nhánh được hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:848
+#: builtin/branch.c:854
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "liệt kê các nhánh trong các cột"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:861
+#: builtin/branch.c:867
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi phân giải HEAD như là một tham chiếu (ref) hợp lệ."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:866 builtin/clone.c:629
+#: builtin/branch.c:872 builtin/clone.c:635
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "không tìm thấy HEAD ở dưới refs/heads!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:890
+#: builtin/branch.c:896
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
-msgstr "--column và --verbose xung khắc nhau"
+msgstr "tùy chọn --column và --verbose xung khắc nhau"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:896 builtin/branch.c:935
+#: builtin/branch.c:902 builtin/branch.c:941
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "cần tên nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:911
+#: builtin/branch.c:917
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr "Không thể đưa ra mô tả HEAD đã tách rời"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:916
+#: builtin/branch.c:922
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "không thể sửa mô tả cho nhiều hơn một nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:923
+#: builtin/branch.c:929
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr "Vẫn chưa chuyển giao trên nhánh “%s”."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:926
+#: builtin/branch.c:932
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "Không có nhánh nào có tên “%s”."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:941
+#: builtin/branch.c:947
 msgid "too many branches for a rename operation"
 msgstr "quá nhiều nhánh dành cho thao tác đổi tên"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:946
+#: builtin/branch.c:952
 msgid "too many branches to set new upstream"
-msgstr "quá nhiều nhánh được đặt cho thượng nguồn (upstream) mới"
+msgstr "quá nhiều nhánh được đặt cho thượng nguồn mới"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:950
+#: builtin/branch.c:956
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
-"không thể đặt thượng nguồn (upstream) của HEAD thành %s khi mà nó chẳng chỉ "
-"đến nhánh nào cả."
+"không thể đặt thượng nguồn của HEAD thành %s khi mà nó chẳng chỉ đến nhánh "
+"nào cả."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:953 builtin/branch.c:975 builtin/branch.c:997
+#: builtin/branch.c:959 builtin/branch.c:981 builtin/branch.c:1002
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "không có nhánh nào như thế “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:957
+#: builtin/branch.c:963
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
-msgstr "nhánh “%s” chưa sẵn có"
+msgstr "chưa có nhánh “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:969
+#: builtin/branch.c:975
 msgid "too many branches to unset upstream"
-msgstr "quá nhiều nhánh để bỏ đặt ngược dòng (upstream)"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:973
-msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
-msgstr ""
-"không thể bỏ đặt ngược dòng (upstream) của HEAD không chỉ đến một nhánh nào "
-"cả."
+msgstr "quá nhiều nhánh để bỏ đặt thượng nguồn"
 
 #: builtin/branch.c:979
+msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
+msgstr "không thể bỏ đặt thượng nguồn của HEAD không chỉ đến một nhánh nào cả."
+
+#: builtin/branch.c:985
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
-msgstr "Nhánh “%s” không có thông tin thượng nguồn (upstream)"
+msgstr "Nhánh “%s” không có thông tin thượng nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:994
+#: builtin/branch.c:999
 msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
-msgstr "không hợp lý khi tạo “HEAD” thủ công "
+msgstr "không hợp lý khi tạo “HEAD” thủ công"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1000
+#: builtin/branch.c:1005
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 "hai tùy chọn -a và -r áp dụng cho lệnh “git branch” không hợp lý đối với tên "
 "nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1003
+#: builtin/branch.c:1008
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --"
 "track or --set-upstream-to\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Cờ --set-upstream bị phản đối và sẽ bị xóa bỏ. Nên dùng --track hoặc --set-"
+"Cờ --set-upstream đã lạc hậu và sẽ bị xóa bỏ. Nên dùng --track hoặc --set-"
 "upstream-to\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1020
+#: builtin/branch.c:1025
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -3162,12 +3182,12 @@
 "Nếu bạn muốn “%s” theo dõi “%s”, thực hiện lệnh sau:\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1021
+#: builtin/branch.c:1026
 #, c-format
 msgid "    git branch -d %s\n"
 msgstr "    git branch -d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1022
+#: builtin/branch.c:1027
 #, c-format
 msgid "    git branch --set-upstream-to %s\n"
 msgstr "    git branch --set-upstream-to %s\n"
@@ -3179,50 +3199,50 @@
 
 #: builtin/bundle.c:56
 msgid "Need a repository to create a bundle."
-msgstr "Cần một kho chứa để mà tạo một bundle."
+msgstr "Cần một kho chứa để có thể tạo một bundle."
 
 #: builtin/bundle.c:60
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
-msgstr "Cần một kho chứa để mà bung một bundle."
+msgstr "Cần một kho chứa để có thể giải nén một bundle."
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:312
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:328
 msgid "git cat-file (-t|-s|-e|-p|<type>|--textconv) <object>"
 msgstr "git cat-file (-t|-s|-e|-p|<kiểu>|--textconv) <đối tượng>"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:313
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:329
 msgid "git cat-file (--batch|--batch-check) < <list_of_objects>"
 msgstr "git cat-file (--batch|--batch-check) < <danh-sách-đối-tượng>"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:350
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:366
 msgid "<type> can be one of: blob, tree, commit, tag"
-msgstr "<kiểu> là một trong số: blob, tree, commit, tag"
+msgstr "<kiểu> là một trong số: blob, tree, commit hoặc tag"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:351
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:367
 msgid "show object type"
 msgstr "hiển thị kiểu đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:352
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:368
 msgid "show object size"
 msgstr "hiển thị kích thước đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:354
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:370
 msgid "exit with zero when there's no error"
 msgstr "thoát với 0 khi không có lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:355
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:371
 msgid "pretty-print object's content"
 msgstr "in nội dung đối tượng dạng dễ đọc"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:357
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:373
 msgid "for blob objects, run textconv on object's content"
 msgstr "với đối tượng blob, chạy lệnh textconv trên nội dung của đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:359
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:375
 msgid "show info and content of objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr ""
 "hiển thị thông tin và nội dung của các đối tượng lấy từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:362
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:378
 msgid "show info about objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr "hiển thị các thông tin về đối tượng fed  từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn"
 
@@ -3241,7 +3261,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/check-attr.c:20
 msgid "use .gitattributes only from the index"
-msgstr "chỉ sử dụng .gitattributes từ bảng mục lục"
+msgstr "chỉ dùng .gitattributes từ bảng mục lục"
 
 #: builtin/check-attr.c:21 builtin/check-ignore.c:22 builtin/hash-object.c:75
 msgid "read file names from stdin"
@@ -3251,7 +3271,7 @@
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr "chấm dứt các bản ghi vào và ra bằng ký tự NULL"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1090 builtin/gc.c:259
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1090 builtin/gc.c:260
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "chặn các báo cáo tiến trình hoạt động"
 
@@ -3331,7 +3351,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/checkout-index.c:200
 msgid "read list of paths from the standard input"
-msgstr " đọc danh sách đường dẫn từ thiết bị nhập chuẩn"
+msgstr "đọc danh sách đường dẫn từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn"
 
 #: builtin/checkout-index.c:202
 msgid "write the content to temporary files"
@@ -3347,7 +3367,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/checkout-index.c:207
 msgid "copy out the files from named stage"
-msgstr "sao chép ra các tập tin từ trạng thái được đặt tên"
+msgstr "sao chép ra các tập tin từ bệ phóng có tên"
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:25
 msgid "git checkout [options] <branch>"
@@ -3391,12 +3411,12 @@
 #: builtin/checkout.c:241
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"
-msgstr "“%s” không thể được sử dụng với các đường dẫn cập nhật"
+msgstr "không được dùng “%s” với các đường dẫn cập nhật"
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:244 builtin/checkout.c:247
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with %s"
-msgstr "“%s” không thể được dùng cùng với %s"
+msgstr "không được dùng “%s” với %s"
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:250
 #, c-format
@@ -3415,7 +3435,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:473
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
-msgstr "bạn cần phải phân giải bảng mục lục hiện tại của bạn trước đã"
+msgstr "bạn cần phải giải quyết bảng mục lục hiện tại của bạn trước đã"
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:594
 #, c-format
@@ -3470,14 +3490,14 @@
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 msgstr[0] ""
-"Cảnh báo: bạn đã rời bỏ %d lần chuyển giao (commit) lại đằng sau, không được "
-"kết nối đến\n"
+"Cảnh báo: bạn đã rời bỏ %d lần chuyển giao lại đằng sau, không được kết nối "
+"đến\n"
 "bất kỳ nhánh nào của bạn:\n"
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 msgstr[1] ""
-"Cảnh báo: bạn đã rời bỏ %d lần chuyển giao (commit) lại đằng sau, không được "
-"kết nối đến\n"
+"Cảnh báo: bạn đã rời bỏ %d lần chuyển giao lại đằng sau, không được kết nối "
+"đến\n"
 "bất kỳ nhánh nào của bạn:\n"
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
@@ -3504,7 +3524,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:764
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
-msgstr "Vị trí kế trước của HEAD là"
+msgstr "Vị trí trước kia của HEAD là"
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:791 builtin/checkout.c:1028
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
@@ -3518,13 +3538,13 @@
 #: builtin/checkout.c:974
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
-msgstr "tham chiếu sai: %s"
+msgstr "tham chiếu không hợp lệ: %s"
 
 #. case (1): want a tree
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1003
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
-msgstr "tham chiếu không phải là một cây (tree):%s"
+msgstr "tham chiếu không phải là một cây:%s"
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1042
 msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
@@ -3539,7 +3559,7 @@
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1064
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
-msgstr "“%s” không thể được sử dụng với “%s”"
+msgstr "“%s” không thể được dùng với “%s”"
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1069
 #, c-format
@@ -3547,7 +3567,7 @@
 msgstr "Không thể chuyển nhánh đến một non-commit “%s”"
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1091 builtin/checkout.c:1093 builtin/clone.c:88
-#: builtin/remote.c:169 builtin/remote.c:171
+#: builtin/remote.c:159 builtin/remote.c:161
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "nhánh"
 
@@ -3557,7 +3577,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1094
 msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
-msgstr "create/reset và checkout một nhánh"
+msgstr "tạo/đặt_lại và checkout một nhánh"
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1095
 msgid "create reflog for new branch"
@@ -3569,7 +3589,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1097
 msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
-msgstr "đặt thông tin thượng nguồn (upstream) cho nhánh mới"
+msgstr "đặt thông tin thượng nguồn cho nhánh mới"
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1099
 msgid "new branch"
@@ -3577,7 +3597,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1099
 msgid "new unparented branch"
-msgstr "nhánh mồ côi mới"
+msgstr "nhánh không cha mới"
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1100
 msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
@@ -3597,21 +3617,21 @@
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "thực hiện hòa trộn kiểu 3-way với nhánh mới"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/merge.c:225
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "cập nhật các tập tin bị bỏ qua (mặc định)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1107 builtin/log.c:1228 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1107 builtin/log.c:1228 parse-options.h:248
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "kiểu"
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1108
 msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
-msgstr "xung đột kiểu (hòa trộn hay diff3)"
+msgstr "xung đột kiểu (hòa trộn hoặc diff3)"
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1111
 msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
-msgstr "không giới hạn pathspecs chỉ thành các mục thưa thớt"
+msgstr "không giới hạn đặc tả đường dẫn thành chỉ các mục thưa thớt"
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1113
 msgid "second guess 'git checkout no-such-branch'"
@@ -3619,7 +3639,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1136
 msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
-msgstr "Tùy chọn -b, -B và --orphan loại từ lẫn nhau"
+msgstr "Các tùy chọn -b, -B và --orphan loại từ lẫn nhau"
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1153
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
@@ -3641,7 +3661,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Không thể cập nhật và chuyển thành nhánh “%s” cùng lúc\n"
 "Bạn đã có ý định checkout “%s” cái mà không thể được phân giải như là lần "
-"chuyển giao (commit)?"
+"chuyển giao?"
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1209
 #, c-format
@@ -3727,7 +3747,7 @@
 #: builtin/clean.c:659
 #, c-format
 msgid "Input ignore patterns>> "
-msgstr "Mẫu để lọc các tập tin cần lờ đi đầu vào>>"
+msgstr "Mẫu để lọc các tập tin đầu vào cần lờ đi>> "
 
 #: builtin/clean.c:696
 #, c-format
@@ -3741,7 +3761,7 @@
 #: builtin/clean.c:757
 #, c-format
 msgid "remove %s? "
-msgstr "gỡ bỏ “%s”?"
+msgstr "gỡ bỏ “%s”? "
 
 #: builtin/clean.c:782
 msgid "Bye."
@@ -3793,14 +3813,14 @@
 
 #: builtin/clean.c:877
 msgid "interactive cleaning"
-msgstr "sửa bằng cách tương tác"
+msgstr "dọn bằng kiểu tương tác"
 
 #: builtin/clean.c:879
 msgid "remove whole directories"
 msgstr "gỡ bỏ toàn bộ thư mục"
 
 #: builtin/clean.c:880 builtin/describe.c:420 builtin/grep.c:718
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:483 builtin/name-rev.c:315 builtin/show-ref.c:185
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:483 builtin/name-rev.c:314 builtin/show-ref.c:185
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "mẫu"
 
@@ -3840,10 +3860,10 @@
 msgid "git clone [options] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr "git clone [các-tùy-chọn] [--] <kho> [<t.mục>]"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:64 builtin/fetch.c:96 builtin/merge.c:229
-#: builtin/push.c:474
+#: builtin/clone.c:64 builtin/fetch.c:97 builtin/merge.c:222
+#: builtin/push.c:521
 msgid "force progress reporting"
-msgstr "ép buộc báo cáo tiến trình"
+msgstr "ép buộc báo cáo tiến triển công việc"
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:66
 msgid "don't create a checkout"
@@ -3851,11 +3871,11 @@
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:67 builtin/clone.c:69 builtin/init-db.c:488
 msgid "create a bare repository"
-msgstr "tạo kho thuần (bare)"
+msgstr "tạo kho thuần"
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:71
 msgid "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"
-msgstr "tạo kho bản sao (mirror) (ngụ ý là bare)"
+msgstr "tạo kho bản sao (ý là kho thuần)"
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:73
 msgid "to clone from a local repository"
@@ -3875,7 +3895,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:82 builtin/init-db.c:485
 msgid "template-directory"
-msgstr "thư-mục-tạm"
+msgstr "thư-mục-mẫu"
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:83 builtin/init-db.c:486
 msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
@@ -3891,19 +3911,19 @@
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:87
 msgid "use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream"
-msgstr "dùng <tên> thay vì “origin” để theo dõi thượng nguồn (uptream)"
+msgstr "dùng <tên> thay cho “origin” để theo dõi thượng nguồn"
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:89
 msgid "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"
-msgstr "lấy ra nhánh (checkout <nhánh>) thay vì HEAD của máy chủ"
+msgstr "lấy ra <nhánh> thay cho HEAD của máy chủ"
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:91
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "đường dẫn đến git-upload-pack trên máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92 builtin/fetch.c:97 builtin/grep.c:663
+#: builtin/clone.c:92 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/grep.c:663
 msgid "depth"
-msgstr "độ sâu"
+msgstr "độ-sâu"
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:93
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
@@ -3911,7 +3931,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:95
 msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
-msgstr "nhân bản (clone) chỉ một nhánh, HEAD hoặc --branch"
+msgstr "chỉ nhân bản một nhánh, HEAD hoặc --branch"
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:96 builtin/init-db.c:494
 msgid "gitdir"
@@ -3923,7 +3943,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:98
 msgid "key=value"
-msgstr "khóa=giá trị"
+msgstr "khóa=giá_trị"
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:99
 msgid "set config inside the new repository"
@@ -3934,42 +3954,52 @@
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr "kho tham chiếu “%s” không phải là một kho nội bộ."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:315
+#: builtin/clone.c:256
+#, c-format
+msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
+msgstr "kho tham chiếu “%s” là nông"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:259
+#, c-format
+msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
+msgstr "kho tham chiếu “%s” bị cấy ghép"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "tạo thư mục \"%s\" gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:317 builtin/diff.c:77
+#: builtin/clone.c:323 builtin/diff.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi stat (lấy trạng thái về) “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:319
+#: builtin/clone.c:325
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr "%s tồn tại nhưng không phải là một thư mục"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:333
+#: builtin/clone.c:339
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
-msgstr "lỗi stat (lấy trạng thái về) %s\n"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi lấy thông tin thống kê về %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:355
+#: builtin/clone.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi tạo được liên kết mềm %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:359
+#: builtin/clone.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
-msgstr "gặp lỗi khi chép tập tin tới “%s”"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi sao chép tập tin và “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:382 builtin/clone.c:559
+#: builtin/clone.c:388 builtin/clone.c:565
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "hoàn tất.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:395
+#: builtin/clone.c:401
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
@@ -3979,99 +4009,108 @@
 "Bạn kiểm tra kỹ xem cái gì được lấy ra bằng lệnh “git status”\n"
 "và thử checkout với lệnh “git checkout -f HEAD”\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:474
+#: builtin/clone.c:480
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy nhánh máy chủ %s để nhân bản (clone)."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:554
+#: builtin/clone.c:560
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking connectivity... "
-msgstr "Đang kiểm tra kết nối..."
+msgstr "Đang kiểm tra kết nối... "
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:557
+#: builtin/clone.c:563
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr "máy chủ đã không gửi tất cả các đối tượng cần thiết"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:620
+#: builtin/clone.c:626
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr "refers HEAD máy chủ  chỉ đến ref không tồn tại, không thể checkout.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:651
+#: builtin/clone.c:657
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr "không thể lấy ra (checkout) cây làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:759
+#: builtin/clone.c:765
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "Có quá nhiều đối số."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:763
+#: builtin/clone.c:769
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "Bạn phải chỉ định một kho để mà nhân bản (clone)."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:774
+#: builtin/clone.c:780
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "tùy chọn --bare và --origin %s xung khắc nhau."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:777
+#: builtin/clone.c:783
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr "tùy chọn --bare và --separate-git-dir xung khắc nhau."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:790
+#: builtin/clone.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "kho chứa “%s” chưa tồn tại"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:795
+#: builtin/clone.c:802
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--depth bị lờ đi khi nhân bản nội bộ; hãy sử dụng file:// để thay thế."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:797
+#: builtin/clone.c:805
+msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
+msgstr "kho nguồn là nông, nên bỏ qua --local"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:810
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr "--local bị lờ đi"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:807
+#: builtin/clone.c:814 builtin/fetch.c:1119
+#, c-format
+msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
+msgstr "độ sâu %s không phải là một số nguyên dương"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:824
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr "đường dẫn đích “%s” đã có từ trước và không phải là một thư mục rỗng."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:817
+#: builtin/clone.c:834
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "cây làm việc “%s” đã sẵn tồn tại rồi."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:830 builtin/clone.c:842
+#: builtin/clone.c:847 builtin/clone.c:859
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể tạo các thư mục dẫn đầu của “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:833
+#: builtin/clone.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'."
 msgstr "không thể tạo cây thư mục làm việc dir “%s”."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:852
+#: builtin/clone.c:869
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Đang nhân bản thành kho chứa bare “%s”...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:854
+#: builtin/clone.c:871
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Đang nhân bản thành “%s”...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:888
+#: builtin/clone.c:906
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
 msgstr "Không biết làm cách nào để nhân bản (clone) %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:939 builtin/clone.c:947
+#: builtin/clone.c:957 builtin/clone.c:965
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
-msgstr "Nhánh máy chủ %s không tìm thấy trong thượng nguồn (upstream) %s"
+msgstr "Nhánh máy chủ %s không tìm thấy trong thượng nguồn %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:950
+#: builtin/clone.c:968
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "Bạn hình như là đã nhân bản một kho trống rỗng."
 
@@ -4149,8 +4188,8 @@
 "it empty. You can repeat your command with --allow-empty, or you can\n"
 "remove the commit entirely with \"git reset HEAD^\".\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Bạn đã yêu cầu amend (tu bổ) phần lớn các lần chuyển giao (commit) gần đây, "
-"nhưng làm như thế\n"
+"Bạn đã yêu cầu amend (“tu bổ”) phần lớn các lần chuyển giao gần đây, nhưng "
+"làm như thế\n"
 "có thể làm cho nó trở nên trống rỗng. Bạn có thể lặp lại lệnh của mình bằng "
 "--allow-empty,\n"
 "hoặc là bạn gỡ bỏ các lần chuyển giao một cách hoàn toàn bằng lệnh:\n"
@@ -4166,7 +4205,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Lần cherry-pick trước hiện nay trống rỗng, có lẽ là bởi vì sự phân giải xung "
 "đột.\n"
-"Nếu bạn vẫn muốn chuyển giao nó cho dù thế nào đi nữa, sử dụng:\n"
+"Nếu bạn vẫn muốn chuyển giao nó cho dù thế nào đi nữa, hãy dùng:\n"
 "\n"
 "    git commit --allow-empty\n"
 "\n"
@@ -4201,7 +4240,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:335
 msgid "interactive add failed"
-msgstr "việc thêm tương tác gặp lỗi"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi thêm bằng cách tương"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:368 builtin/commit.c:389 builtin/commit.c:439
 msgid "unable to write new_index file"
@@ -4210,14 +4249,12 @@
 #: builtin/commit.c:420
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
 msgstr ""
-"không thể thực hiện việc chuyển giao (commit) cục bộ trong khi đang được hòa "
-"trộn."
+"không thể thực hiện việc chuyển giao cục bộ trong khi đang được hòa trộn."
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:422
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr ""
-"không thể thực hiện việc chuyển giao (commit) bộ phận trong khi đang cherry-"
-"pick."
+"không thể thực hiện việc chuyển giao bộ phận trong khi đang cherry-pick."
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:432
 msgid "cannot read the index"
@@ -4230,11 +4267,11 @@
 #: builtin/commit.c:543 builtin/commit.c:549
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit: %s"
-msgstr "lần chuyển giao (commit) không hợp lệ: %s"
+msgstr "lần chuyển giao không hợp lệ: %s"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:571
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
-msgstr "đối số --author bị dị hình"
+msgstr "đối số cho --author bị dị hình"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:591
 #, c-format
@@ -4262,7 +4299,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:654
 msgid "commit has empty message"
-msgstr "lần chuyển giao (commit) có ghi chú trống rỗng"
+msgstr "lần chuyển giao có ghi chú trống rỗng"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:670
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MSG"
@@ -4279,7 +4316,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:749
 msgid "could not write commit template"
-msgstr "không thể ghi mẫu commit"
+msgstr "không thể ghi mẫu chuyển giao"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:760
 #, c-format
@@ -4320,7 +4357,7 @@
 "Hãy nhập vào các thông tin để giải thích các thay đổi của bạn. Những dòng "
 "được\n"
 "bắt đầu bằng “%c” sẽ được bỏ qua, nếu phần chú thích rỗng sẽ hủy bỏ lần "
-"chuyển giao (commit).\n"
+"chuyển giao.\n"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:782
 #, c-format
@@ -4332,7 +4369,7 @@
 "Hãy nhập vào các thông tin để giải thích các thay đổi của bạn. Những dòng "
 "được\n"
 "bắt đầu bằng “%c” sẽ được bỏ qua; bạn có thể xóa chúng đi nếu muốn thế.\n"
-"Phần chú thích này nếu trống rỗng sẽ hủy bỏ lần chuyển giao (commit).\n"
+"Phần chú thích này nếu trống rỗng sẽ hủy bỏ lần chuyển giao.\n"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:795
 #, c-format
@@ -4342,11 +4379,11 @@
 #: builtin/commit.c:802
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sCommitter: %s"
-msgstr "%sNgười chuyển giao (commit): %s"
+msgstr "%sNgười chuyển giao: %s"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:822
 msgid "Cannot read index"
-msgstr "không đọc được bảng mục lục"
+msgstr "Không đọc được bảng mục lục"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:865
 msgid "Error building trees"
@@ -4365,7 +4402,7 @@
 #: builtin/commit.c:997 builtin/commit.c:1237
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
-msgstr "Chế độ cho các tập tin không bị theo vết không hợp lệ “%s”"
+msgstr "Chế độ cho các tập tin chưa được theo dõi không hợp lệ “%s”"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1034
 msgid "--long and -z are incompatible"
@@ -4377,18 +4414,18 @@
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1075
 msgid "You have nothing to amend."
-msgstr "Không có gì để amend (tu bổ) cả."
+msgstr "Không có gì để mà “tu bổ” cả."
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1078
 msgid "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
 msgstr ""
-"Bạn đang ở giữa của quá trình hòa trộn -- không thể thực hiện amend (tu bổ)."
+"Bạn đang ở giữa của quá trình hòa trộn -- không thể thực hiện việc “tu bổ”."
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1080
 msgid "You are in the middle of a cherry-pick -- cannot amend."
 msgstr ""
-"Bạn đang ở giữa của quá trình cherry-pick -- không thể thực hiện amend (tu "
-"bổ)."
+"Bạn đang ở giữa của quá trình cherry-pick -- không thể thực hiện việc “tu "
+"bổ”."
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1083
 msgid "Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"
@@ -4396,7 +4433,8 @@
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1093
 msgid "Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."
-msgstr "Chỉ một tùy chọn trong số -c/-C/-F/--fixup được sử dụng"
+msgstr ""
+"Chỉ được dùng một trong số tùy chọn trong số các tùy chọn -c/-C/-F/--fixup"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1095
 msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
@@ -4419,7 +4457,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1124
 msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
-msgstr "Giỏi...  tu bổ cái cuối với bảng mục lục bẩn."
+msgstr "Giỏi...  “tu bổ” cái cuối với bảng mục lục bẩn."
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1126
 msgid "Explicit paths specified without -i nor -o; assuming --only paths..."
@@ -4444,7 +4482,7 @@
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "hiển thị thông tin nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1255 builtin/commit.c:1486 builtin/push.c:460
+#: builtin/commit.c:1255 builtin/commit.c:1486 builtin/push.c:507
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "kết xuất dạng máy-có-thể-đọc"
 
@@ -4489,7 +4527,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1340
 msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
-msgstr "không thể tìm thấy lần chuyển giao (commit) mới hơn đã được tạo"
+msgstr "không thể tìm thấy lần chuyển giao mới hơn đã được tạo"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1342
 msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
@@ -4528,31 +4566,30 @@
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "ghi đè tác giả cho commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1458 builtin/gc.c:260
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458 builtin/gc.c:261
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "ngày tháng"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1458
 msgid "override date for commit"
-msgstr "ghi đè ngày tháng cho commit"
+msgstr "ghi đè ngày tháng cho lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1459 builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/notes.c:405
+#: builtin/commit.c:1459 builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/notes.c:405
 #: builtin/notes.c:562 builtin/tag.c:455
 msgid "message"
-msgstr "thông điệp"
+msgstr "chú thích"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1459
 msgid "commit message"
-msgstr "chú thích của lần commit"
+msgstr "chú thích của lần chuyển giao"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1460
 msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
-msgstr ""
-"dùng lại các ghi chú từ lần chuyển giao (commit) đã cho nhưng có cho sửa chữa"
+msgstr "dùng lại các ghi chú từ lần chuyển giao đã cho nhưng có cho sửa chữa"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1461
 msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
-msgstr "dùng lại các ghi chú từ lần chuyển giao (commit) đã cho"
+msgstr "dùng lại các ghi chú từ lần chuyển giao đã cho"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1462
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
@@ -4572,7 +4609,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1465 builtin/log.c:1180 builtin/revert.c:86
 msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
-msgstr "thêm dòng Signed-off-by:"
+msgstr "(nên dùng) thêm dòng Signed-off-by:"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1466
 msgid "use specified template file"
@@ -4592,15 +4629,15 @@
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1469
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
-msgstr "bao gồm các trạng thái ghi mẫu ghi chú chuyển giao (commit)"
+msgstr "bao gồm các trạng thái trong mẫu ghi chú chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1470 builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/tag.c:461
+#: builtin/commit.c:1470 builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/tag.c:461
 msgid "key id"
-msgstr "id khóa"
+msgstr "id của khóa"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1471 builtin/merge.c:231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1471 builtin/merge.c:224
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
-msgstr "ký lần commit dùng GPG"
+msgstr "ký lần chuyển giao dùng GPG"
 
 #. end commit message options
 #: builtin/commit.c:1474
@@ -4613,7 +4650,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1476
 msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
-msgstr "thêm các tập tin đã chỉ ra vào bảng mục lục để chuyển giao (commit)"
+msgstr "thêm các tập tin đã chỉ ra vào bảng mục lục để chuyển giao"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1477
 msgid "interactively add files"
@@ -4637,7 +4674,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1492
 msgid "amend previous commit"
-msgstr "tu bổ (amend) lần commit trước"
+msgstr "“tu bổ” (amend) lần commit trước"
 
 #: builtin/commit.c:1493
 msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
@@ -4655,7 +4692,7 @@
 msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích commit (lần chuyển giao) HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1567 builtin/merge.c:525
+#: builtin/commit.c:1567 builtin/merge.c:518
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "không thể mở “%s” để đọc"
@@ -4672,34 +4709,33 @@
 #: builtin/commit.c:1600
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
-msgstr "không thể đọc thông điệp (message) commit (lần chuyển giao): %s"
+msgstr "không thể đọc phần chú thích (message) commit (lần chuyển giao): %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1614
+#: builtin/commit.c:1611
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Đang bỏ qua việc chuyển giao (commit); bạn đã không biên soạn thông điệp "
+"Đang bỏ qua việc chuyển giao; bạn đã không biên soạn phần chú thích "
 "(message).\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
-msgstr ""
-"Đang bỏ qua lần chuyển giao (commit) bởi vì thông điệp của nó trống rỗng.\n"
+msgstr "Bãi bỏ việc chuyển giao bởi vì phần chú thích của nó trống rỗng.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1634 builtin/merge.c:861 builtin/merge.c:886
+#: builtin/commit.c:1631 builtin/merge.c:854 builtin/merge.c:879
 msgid "failed to write commit object"
-msgstr "gặp lỗi khi ghi đối tượng chuyển giao (commit)"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi ghi đối tượng chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1655
+#: builtin/commit.c:1652
 msgid "cannot lock HEAD ref"
 msgstr "không thể khóa HEAD ref (tham chiếu)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1659
+#: builtin/commit.c:1656
 msgid "cannot update HEAD ref"
 msgstr "không thể cập nhật ref (tham chiếu) HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1670
+#: builtin/commit.c:1667
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full or quota is\n"
@@ -4707,8 +4743,8 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Kho chứa đã hoàn tất việc cập nhật, nhưng không thể ghi vào\n"
 "tập tin new_index (bảng mục lục mới). Hãy kiểm tra xem đĩa có bị đầy quá\n"
-"hay quota (hạn nghạch đĩa cứng) bị vượt quá, và sau đó \"git reset HEAD\" để "
-"khắc phục."
+"hay quota (hạn nghạch) bị vượt quá, và sau đó \"git reset HEAD\" để khắc "
+"phục."
 
 #: builtin/config.c:8
 msgid "git config [options]"
@@ -4720,7 +4756,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/config.c:55
 msgid "use global config file"
-msgstr "đặt tập tin cấu hình cần toàn cục"
+msgstr "dùng tập tin cấu hình toàn cục"
 
 #: builtin/config.c:56
 msgid "use system config file"
@@ -4780,11 +4816,11 @@
 
 #: builtin/config.c:69
 msgid "rename section: old-name new-name"
-msgstr "đổi tên chương: tên-cũ tên-mới"
+msgstr "đổi tên phần: tên-cũ tên-mới"
 
 #: builtin/config.c:70
 msgid "remove a section: name"
-msgstr "gỡ bỏ chương: tên"
+msgstr "gỡ bỏ phần: tên"
 
 #: builtin/config.c:71
 msgid "list all"
@@ -4915,7 +4951,7 @@
 #: builtin/describe.c:384
 #, c-format
 msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
-msgstr "đã xuyên %lu qua lần chuyển giao (commit)\n"
+msgstr "đã xuyên %lu qua lần chuyển giao\n"
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:387
 #, c-format
@@ -4932,7 +4968,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:410
 msgid "debug search strategy on stderr"
-msgstr "chiến lược tìm kiếm trên đầu ra lỗi chuẩn stderr"
+msgstr "chiến lược tìm kiếm gỡ lỗi trên đầu ra lỗi chuẩn stderr"
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:411
 msgid "use any ref"
@@ -4960,9 +4996,9 @@
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:421
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
-msgstr "chỉ cân nhắc đến những thẻ khớp với  <mẫu>"
+msgstr "chỉ cân nhắc đến những thẻ khớp với <mẫu>"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:423 builtin/name-rev.c:322
+#: builtin/describe.c:423 builtin/name-rev.c:321
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr "hiển thị đối tượng chuyển giao vắn tắt như là fallback"
 
@@ -4986,31 +5022,31 @@
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--dirty là xung khắc với các tùy chọn commit-ish"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:79
+#: builtin/diff.c:85
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "“%s”: không phải tập tin bình thường hay liên kết mềm"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:230
+#: builtin/diff.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "tùy chọn không hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:307
+#: builtin/diff.c:357
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "Không phải là kho git"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:350
+#: builtin/diff.c:400
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "đối tượng đã cho “%s” không hợp lệ."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:359
+#: builtin/diff.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "đã cho nhiều hơn hai đối tượng blob: “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:366
+#: builtin/diff.c:416
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "đã cho đối tượng không thể nắm giữ “%s”."
@@ -5071,146 +5107,155 @@
 msgid "git fetch --all [<options>]"
 msgstr "git fetch --all [<các-tùy-chọn>]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:74
+#: builtin/fetch.c:75
 msgid "fetch from all remotes"
 msgstr "lấy về từ tất cả các máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:76
+#: builtin/fetch.c:77
 msgid "append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting"
 msgstr "nối thêm vào .git/FETCH_HEAD thay vì ghi đè lên nó"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:78
+#: builtin/fetch.c:79
 msgid "path to upload pack on remote end"
 msgstr "đường dẫn đến gói (pack) tải lên trên máy chủ cuối"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:79
+#: builtin/fetch.c:80
 msgid "force overwrite of local branch"
 msgstr "ép buộc ghi đè lên nhánh nội bộ"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:81
+#: builtin/fetch.c:82
 msgid "fetch from multiple remotes"
 msgstr "lấy từ nhiều máy chủ cùng lúc"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:83
+#: builtin/fetch.c:84
 msgid "fetch all tags and associated objects"
 msgstr "lấy tất cả các thẻ cùng với các đối tượng liên quan đến nó"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:85
+#: builtin/fetch.c:86
 msgid "do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "không lấy tất cả các thẻ (--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:87
+#: builtin/fetch.c:88
 msgid "prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote"
 msgstr ""
 "cắt cụt (prune) các nhánh “remote-tracking” không còn tồn tại trên máy chủ "
 "nữa"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:88
+#: builtin/fetch.c:89
 msgid "on-demand"
 msgstr "khi-cần"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:89
+#: builtin/fetch.c:90
 msgid "control recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "điều khiển việc lấy về đệ quy trong các mô-đun-con"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:93
+#: builtin/fetch.c:94
 msgid "keep downloaded pack"
 msgstr "giữ các gói đã tải về"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:95
+#: builtin/fetch.c:96
 msgid "allow updating of HEAD ref"
 msgstr "cho phép cập nhật th.chiếu HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:98
+#: builtin/fetch.c:99
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone"
 msgstr "làm sâu hơn lịch sử của bản sao"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:100
+#: builtin/fetch.c:101
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "chuyển đổi hoàn toàn sang kho git"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:102 builtin/log.c:1197
+#: builtin/fetch.c:103 builtin/log.c:1197
 msgid "dir"
 msgstr "tmục"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:103
+#: builtin/fetch.c:104
 msgid "prepend this to submodule path output"
 msgstr "soạn sẵn cái này cho kết xuất đường dẫn mô-đun-con"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:106
+#: builtin/fetch.c:107
 msgid "default mode for recursion"
 msgstr "chế độ mặc định cho đệ qui"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:236
+#: builtin/fetch.c:109
+msgid "accept refs that update .git/shallow"
+msgstr "chấp nhận tham chiếu cập nhật .git/shallow"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:347
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "Không thể tìm thấy máy chủ cho tham chiếu HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:290
+#: builtin/fetch.c:411
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy đối tượng %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:295
+#: builtin/fetch.c:416
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[đã cập nhật]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:309
+#: builtin/fetch.c:430
 #, c-format
 msgid "! %-*s %-*s -> %s  (can't fetch in current branch)"
 msgstr "! %-*s %-*s -> %s  (không thể fetch (lấy) về nhánh hiện hành)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:310 builtin/fetch.c:396
+#: builtin/fetch.c:431 builtin/fetch.c:517
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[Bị từ chối]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:321
+#: builtin/fetch.c:442
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[cập nhật thẻ]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:323 builtin/fetch.c:358 builtin/fetch.c:376
+#: builtin/fetch.c:444 builtin/fetch.c:479 builtin/fetch.c:497
 msgid "  (unable to update local ref)"
 msgstr "  (không thể cập nhật tham chiếu (ref) nội bộ)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:341
+#: builtin/fetch.c:462
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[thẻ mới]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:344
+#: builtin/fetch.c:465
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[nhánh mới]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:347
+#: builtin/fetch.c:468
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[ref (tham chiếu) mới]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:392
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "không thể cập nhật tham chiếu (ref) nội bộ"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:392
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "cưỡng bức cập nhật"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:398
+#: builtin/fetch.c:519
 msgid "(non-fast-forward)"
 msgstr "(non-fast-forward)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:429 builtin/fetch.c:735
+#: builtin/fetch.c:552 builtin/fetch.c:785
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "không thể mở %s: %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:438
+#: builtin/fetch.c:561
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "%s đã không gửi tất cả các đối tượng cần thiết\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:537
+#: builtin/fetch.c:579
+#, c-format
+msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
+msgstr "từ chối %s bởi vì các gốc nông thì không được phép cập nhật"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:667 builtin/fetch.c:750
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "Từ %.*s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:548
+#: builtin/fetch.c:678
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
@@ -5219,57 +5264,57 @@
 "một số tham chiếu (refs) nội bộ không thể được cập nhật; hãy thử chạy\n"
 " “git remote prune %s” để bỏ đi những nhánh cũ, hay bị xung đột"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:598
+#: builtin/fetch.c:730
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s sẽ trở thành không đầu (không được quản lý))"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:599
+#: builtin/fetch.c:731
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s đã trở thành không đầu (không được quản lý))"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:606
+#: builtin/fetch.c:755
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[đã xóa]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:607 builtin/remote.c:1055
+#: builtin/fetch.c:756 builtin/remote.c:1050
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "(không)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:725
+#: builtin/fetch.c:775
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr ""
-"Từ chối việc lấy (fetch) vào trong nhánh hiện tại %s của một kho chứa không "
-"phải kho trần (bare)"
+"Từ chối việc lấy vào trong nhánh hiện tại %s của một kho chứa không phải kho "
+"trần (bare)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:744
+#: builtin/fetch.c:794
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "Tùy chọn \"%s\" có giá trị \"%s\" là không hợp lệ cho %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:747
+#: builtin/fetch.c:797
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "Tùy chọn \"%s\" bị bỏ qua với %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:801
+#: builtin/fetch.c:853
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
 msgstr "Không biết làm cách nào để lấy về từ %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:976
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1015
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "Đang lấy về %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:978 builtin/remote.c:100
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1017 builtin/remote.c:90
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "không thể lấy về %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:997
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1036
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
@@ -5277,43 +5322,44 @@
 "Chưa chỉ ra kho chứa máy chủ.  Xin hãy chỉ định hoặc là URL hoặc\n"
 "tên máy chủ từ cái mà những điểm xét duyệt mới có thể được fetch (lấy về)."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1020
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1059
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "Bạn phải định rõ tên thẻ."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1068
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1107
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr "tùy chọn --depth và --unshallow không thể sử dụng cùng với nhau"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1070
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1109
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr "--unshallow trên kho hoàn chỉnh là không hợp lý"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1089
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1132
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "lệnh lấy về \"fetch --all\" không lấy đối số kho chứa"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1091
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1134
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr "lệnh lấy về \"fetch --all\" không hợp lý với refspecs"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1102
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1145
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "không có nhóm máy chủ hay máy chủ như thế: %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1110
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1153
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr "Việc lấy về cả một nhóm và chỉ định refspecs không hợp lý"
 
 #: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:13
 msgid "git fmt-merge-msg [-m <message>] [--log[=<n>]|--no-log] [--file <file>]"
 msgstr ""
-"git fmt-merge-msg [-m <thông điệp>] [--log[=<n>]|--no-log] [--file <tập-tin>]"
+"git fmt-merge-msg [-m <chú_thích>] [--log[=<n>]|--no-log] [--file <tập-tin>]"
 
 #: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:663 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:666 builtin/grep.c:702
-#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/show-branch.c:655 builtin/show-ref.c:178
-#: builtin/tag.c:446 parse-options.h:135 parse-options.h:245
+#: builtin/merge.c:196 builtin/repack.c:160 builtin/repack.c:164
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:654 builtin/show-ref.c:178 builtin/tag.c:446
+#: parse-options.h:135 parse-options.h:242
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "n"
 
@@ -5337,43 +5383,43 @@
 msgid "file to read from"
 msgstr "tập tin để đọc dữ liệu từ đó"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:995
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1063
 msgid "git for-each-ref [options] [<pattern>]"
 msgstr "git for-each-ref [các-tùy-chọn] [<mẫu>]"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1010
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1078
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for shells"
 msgstr "trích dẫn để phù hợp cho hệ vỏ (shell)"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1012
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1080
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for perl"
 msgstr "trích dẫn để phù hợp cho perl"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1014
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1082
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for python"
 msgstr "trích dẫn để phù hợp cho python"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1016
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1084
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for tcl"
 msgstr "trích dẫn để phù hợp cho tcl"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1019
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1087
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr "hiển thị chỉ <n> tham chiếu khớp"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1020
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1088 builtin/replace.c:177
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "định dạng"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1020
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1088
 msgid "format to use for the output"
 msgstr "định dạng sẽ dùng cho đầu ra"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1021
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1089
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "khóa"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1022
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1090
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "tên trường cần sắp xếp"
 
@@ -5417,41 +5463,41 @@
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr "ghi các đối tượng không được quản lý trong .git/lost-found"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:623 builtin/prune.c:134
+#: builtin/fsck.c:623 builtin/prune.c:144
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr "hiển thị quá trình"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:23
+#: builtin/gc.c:24
 msgid "git gc [options]"
 msgstr "git gc [các-tùy-chọn]"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:79
+#: builtin/gc.c:80
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
 msgstr "%s không hợp lệ: “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:106
+#: builtin/gc.c:107
 #, c-format
 msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
 msgstr "thư mục đối tượng dài một cách điên rồ  %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:261
+#: builtin/gc.c:262
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr "xóa bỏ các đối tượng không được tham chiếu"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:263
+#: builtin/gc.c:264
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr "cẩn thận hơn nữa (tăng thời gian chạy)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:264
+#: builtin/gc.c:265
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr "bật chế độ auto-gc"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:265
+#: builtin/gc.c:266
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr "buộc gc chạy ngay cả khi có tiến trình gc khác đang chạy"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:305
+#: builtin/gc.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance. You may also\n"
@@ -5462,7 +5508,7 @@
 "chi tiết.\n"
 
 #. be quiet on --auto
-#: builtin/gc.c:315
+#: builtin/gc.c:316
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
@@ -5470,7 +5516,7 @@
 "gc đang được thực hiện trên máy “%s” pid %<PRIuMAX> (dùng --force nếu không "
 "phải thế)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:340
+#: builtin/gc.c:341
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr ""
@@ -5529,11 +5575,11 @@
 
 #: builtin/grep.c:651
 msgid "show non-matching lines"
-msgstr "hiển thị  những dòng không khớp với mẫu"
+msgstr "hiển thị những dòng không khớp với mẫu"
 
 #: builtin/grep.c:653
 msgid "case insensitive matching"
-msgstr "phân biệt chữ hoa/thường"
+msgstr "phân biệt HOA/thường"
 
 #: builtin/grep.c:655
 msgid "match patterns only at word boundaries"
@@ -5549,7 +5595,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/grep.c:662
 msgid "process binary files with textconv filters"
-msgstr "xử lý tập tin nhị phân với các bộ lọc `textconv`"
+msgstr "xử lý tập tin nhị phân với các bộ lọc “textconv”"
 
 #: builtin/grep.c:664
 msgid "descend at most <depth> levels"
@@ -5634,7 +5680,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/grep.c:709
 msgid "shortcut for -C NUM"
-msgstr "Dạng tắt cho -C SỐ"
+msgstr "dạng viết tắt của -C SỐ"
 
 #: builtin/grep.c:712
 msgid "show a line with the function name before matches"
@@ -5670,7 +5716,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/grep.c:741
 msgid "pager"
-msgstr "trang giấy"
+msgstr "giấy"
 
 #: builtin/grep.c:741
 msgid "show matching files in the pager"
@@ -5811,57 +5857,57 @@
 "“%s”: cmd (lệnh) hỗ trợ bộ trình chiếu man.\n"
 "Hãy cân nhắc đến việc sử dụng “man.<tool>.path” để thay thế."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:349
+#: builtin/help.c:353
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unknown man viewer."
 msgstr "“%s”: không rõ chương trình xem man."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:366
+#: builtin/help.c:370
 msgid "no man viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "không có trình xem trợ giúp dạng manpage tiếp hợp với yêu cầu"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:374
+#: builtin/help.c:378
 msgid "no info viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "không có trình xem trợ giúp dạng info tiếp hợp với yêu cầu"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:420
+#: builtin/help.c:424
 msgid "Defining attributes per path"
 msgstr "Định nghĩa các thuộc tính cho mỗi đường dẫn"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:421
+#: builtin/help.c:425
 msgid "A Git glossary"
 msgstr "Thuật ngữ chuyên môn Git"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:422
+#: builtin/help.c:426
 msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
 msgstr "Chỉ định các tập tin không cần theo dõi"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:423
+#: builtin/help.c:427
 msgid "Defining submodule properties"
 msgstr "Định nghĩa thuộc tính mô-đun-con"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:424
+#: builtin/help.c:428
 msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
 msgstr "Chỉ định điểm xét duyệt và vùng cho Git"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:425
+#: builtin/help.c:429
 msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git (for version 1.5.1 or newer)"
 msgstr "Hướng dẫn cách dùng Git ở mức cơ bản (bản 1.5.1 hay mới hơn)"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:426
+#: builtin/help.c:430
 msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
 msgstr "Tổng quan về luồng công việc khuyến nghị nên dùng với Git."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:438
+#: builtin/help.c:442
 msgid "The common Git guides are:\n"
 msgstr "Các chỉ dẫn chung về cách dùng Git là:\n"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:460 builtin/help.c:476
+#: builtin/help.c:463 builtin/help.c:480
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s%s"
 msgstr "cách dùng: %s%s"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:492
+#: builtin/help.c:496
 #, c-format
 msgid "`git %s' is aliased to `%s'"
 msgstr "“git %s” được đặt bí danh thành “%s”"
@@ -5884,7 +5930,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/index-pack.c:254
 msgid "early EOF"
-msgstr "vừa đúng lúc EOF"
+msgstr "gặp kết thúc EOF quá sớm"
 
 #: builtin/index-pack.c:255
 msgid "read error on input"
@@ -5948,8 +5994,8 @@
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %lu byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %lu bytes missing"
-msgstr[0] "tập tin pack bị kết thúc sớm, %lu byte bị thiếu"
-msgstr[1] "tập tin pack bị kết thúc sớm, %lu byte bị thiếu"
+msgstr[0] "tập tin pack bị kết thúc sớm, thiếu %lu byte"
+msgstr[1] "tập tin pack bị kết thúc sớm, thiếu %lu byte"
 
 #: builtin/index-pack.c:575
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
@@ -6009,7 +6055,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/index-pack.c:1041
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
-msgstr "không thể fstat packfile"
+msgstr "không thể lấy thông tin thống kê packfile"
 
 #: builtin/index-pack.c:1044
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
@@ -6156,17 +6202,17 @@
 #: builtin/init-db.c:67
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot stat '%s'"
-msgstr "không thể lấy trạng thái (stat) về “%s”"
+msgstr "không thể lấy thông tin thống kê về “%s”"
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:73
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot stat template '%s'"
-msgstr "không thể stat (lấy trạng thái về) mẫu “%s”"
+msgstr "không thể lấy thông tin thống kê về mẫu “%s”"
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:80
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot opendir '%s'"
-msgstr "không thể opendir “%s”"
+msgstr "không thể opendir() “%s”"
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:97
 #, c-format
@@ -6176,27 +6222,27 @@
 #: builtin/init-db.c:99
 #, c-format
 msgid "insanely long symlink %s"
-msgstr "liên kết tượng trưng dài một cách điên rồ %s"
+msgstr "liên kết mềm dài một cách điên rồ %s"
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot symlink '%s' '%s'"
-msgstr "không thể tạo liên kết tượng trưng (symlink) “%s” “%s”"
+msgstr "không thể tạo liên kết mềm (symlink) “%s” “%s”"
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot copy '%s' to '%s'"
-msgstr "không thể sao chép %s sang %s"
+msgstr "không thể sao chép “%s” sang “%s”"
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:110
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring template %s"
-msgstr "đang lờ đi mẫu %s"
+msgstr "đang lờ đi mẫu “%s”"
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:133
 #, c-format
 msgid "insanely long template path %s"
-msgstr "đường dẫn mẫu dài một cách điên rồ  %s"
+msgstr "đường dẫn mẫu “%s” dài một cách điên rồ"
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:141
 #, c-format
@@ -6221,7 +6267,7 @@
 #: builtin/init-db.c:355
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to handle file type %d"
-msgstr "không thể nắm (handle) tập tin kiểu %d"
+msgstr "không thể xử lý (handle) tập tin kiểu %d"
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:358
 #, c-format
@@ -6270,21 +6316,21 @@
 msgid "specify that the git repository is to be shared amongst several users"
 msgstr "chỉ ra cái mà kho git được chia sẻ giữa nhiều người dùng"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:493 builtin/prune-packed.c:75 builtin/repack.c:155
+#: builtin/init-db.c:493 builtin/prune-packed.c:79 builtin/repack.c:155
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "im lặng"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:522 builtin/init-db.c:529
+#: builtin/init-db.c:525 builtin/init-db.c:530
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
 msgstr "không thể mkdir (tạo thư mục): %s"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:533
+#: builtin/init-db.c:534
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot chdir to %s"
 msgstr "không thể chdir (chuyển đổi thư mục) sang %s"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:555
+#: builtin/init-db.c:556
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s (or --work-tree=<directory>) not allowed without specifying %s (or --git-"
@@ -6293,11 +6339,11 @@
 "%s (hoặc --work-tree=<thư-mục>) không cho phép không chỉ định %s (hoặc --git-"
 "dir=<thư-mục>)"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:579
+#: builtin/init-db.c:580
 msgid "Cannot access current working directory"
 msgstr "Không thể truy cập thư mục làm việc hiện hành"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:586
+#: builtin/init-db.c:587
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot access work tree '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể truy cập cây (tree) làm việc “%s”"
@@ -6364,7 +6410,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/log.c:911
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
-msgstr "”Cover letter” cần cho định dạng thư"
+msgstr "“Cover letter” cần cho định dạng thư"
 
 #: builtin/log.c:987
 #, c-format
@@ -6555,13 +6601,13 @@
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Không tìm thấy nhánh mạng bị theo vết, hãy chỉ định <thượng-nguồn> một cách "
-"thủ công.\n"
+"Không tìm thấy nhánh mạng được theo dõi, hãy chỉ định <thượng-nguồn> một "
+"cách thủ công.\n"
 
 #: builtin/log.c:1626 builtin/log.c:1628 builtin/log.c:1640
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
-msgstr "Không hiểu lần chuyển giao (commit) %s"
+msgstr "Không hiểu lần chuyển giao %s"
 
 #: builtin/ls-files.c:398
 msgid "git ls-files [options] [<file>...]"
@@ -6599,7 +6645,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/ls-files.c:470
 msgid "show staged contents' object name in the output"
-msgstr "hiển thị tên đối tượng của nội dung được lưu trạng thái ở kết xuất"
+msgstr "hiển thị tên đối tượng của nội dung được đặt lên bệ phóng ra kết xuất"
 
 #: builtin/ls-files.c:472
 msgid "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"
@@ -6725,151 +6771,151 @@
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "Các chiến lược tùy chỉnh sẵn sàng là:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:198
+#: builtin/merge.c:191
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "không hiển thị thống kê khác biệt tại cuối của lần hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:201
+#: builtin/merge.c:194
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "hiển thị thống kê khác biệt tại cuối của hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:202
+#: builtin/merge.c:195
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "(đồng nghĩa với --stat)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204
+#: builtin/merge.c:197
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr "thêm (ít nhất <n>) mục từ shortlog cho ghi chú chuyển giao hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:207
+#: builtin/merge.c:200
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
-msgstr "tạo một lần chuyển giao (commit) đưon thay vì thực hiện việc hòa trộn"
+msgstr "tạo một lần chuyển giao đưon thay vì thực hiện việc hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209
+#: builtin/merge.c:202
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "thực hiện chuyển giao nếu hòa trộn thành công (mặc định)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211
+#: builtin/merge.c:204
 msgid "edit message before committing"
-msgstr "sửa chú thích trước khi chuyển giao (commit)"
+msgstr "sửa chú thích trước khi chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:212
+#: builtin/merge.c:205
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr "cho phép fast-forward (mặc định)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:214
+#: builtin/merge.c:207
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr "bỏ qua nếu fast-forward không thể được"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:218
+#: builtin/merge.c:211
 msgid "Verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr "Thẩm tra xem lần chuyển giao có tên đó có chữ ký GPG hợp lệ hay không"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/notes.c:738 builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/notes.c:738 builtin/revert.c:89
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "chiến lược"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:220
+#: builtin/merge.c:213
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "chiến lược hòa trộn sẽ dùng"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221
+#: builtin/merge.c:214
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "tùy_chọn=giá_trị"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:222
+#: builtin/merge.c:215
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "tùy chọn cho chiến lược hòa trộn đã chọn"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:224
+#: builtin/merge.c:217
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr ""
 "hòa trộn ghi chú của lần chuyển giao (dành cho hòa trộn non-fast-forward)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:228
+#: builtin/merge.c:221
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "bãi bỏ quá trình hòa trộn hiện tại đang thực hiện"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:257
+#: builtin/merge.c:250
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr "không thể chạy stash."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:262
+#: builtin/merge.c:255
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr "stash gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:267
+#: builtin/merge.c:260
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr "không phải là một đối tượng hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:286 builtin/merge.c:303
+#: builtin/merge.c:279 builtin/merge.c:296
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr "read-tree gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:333
+#: builtin/merge.c:326
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr " (không có gì để squash)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:346
+#: builtin/merge.c:339
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Squash commit -- không cập nhật HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:378
+#: builtin/merge.c:371
 msgid "Writing SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr "Đang ghi SQUASH_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:380
+#: builtin/merge.c:373
 msgid "Finishing SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr "Hoàn thành SQUASH_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:403
+#: builtin/merge.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
-msgstr "Không thông điệp hòa trộn -- không cập nhật HEAD\n"
+msgstr "Không có lời chú thích hòa trộn -- nên không cập nhật HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:453
+#: builtin/merge.c:446
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
-msgstr "“%s” không chỉ đến một lần chuyển giao (commit) nào cả"
+msgstr "“%s” không chỉ đến một lần chuyển giao nào cả"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:565
+#: builtin/merge.c:558
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr "Chuỗi branch.%s.mergeoptions sai: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:657
+#: builtin/merge.c:650
 msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
 msgstr "lệnh git write-tree gặp lỗi khi ghi một cây"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:685
+#: builtin/merge.c:678
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "Không cầm nắm gì ngoài hai head hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:699
+#: builtin/merge.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "Không hiểu tùy chọn cho merge-recursive: -X%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:713
+#: builtin/merge.c:706
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr "không thể ghi %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:802
+#: builtin/merge.c:795
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể đọc từ “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:811
+#: builtin/merge.c:804
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Vẫn chưa hòa trộn các lần chuyển giao (commit); sử dụng lệnh “git commit” để "
-"hoàn tất việc hòa trộn.\n"
+"Vẫn chưa hòa trộn các lần chuyển giao; sử dụng lệnh “git commit” để hoàn tất "
+"việc hòa trộn.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:817
+#: builtin/merge.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -6880,216 +6926,220 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Hãy nhập vào các thông tin để giải thích tại sao sự hòa trộn này là cần "
 "thiết,\n"
-"đặc biệt là khi nó hòa trộn ngược dòng đã cập nhật vào trong một nhánh "
+"đặc biệt là khi nó hòa trộn thượng nguồn đã cập nhật vào trong một nhánh "
 "topic.\n"
 "\n"
 "Những dòng được bắt đầu bằng “%c” sẽ được bỏ qua, và phần chú thích này nếu "
 "rỗng\n"
-"sẽ hủy bỏ lần chuyển giao (commit).\n"
+"sẽ hủy bỏ lần chuyển giao.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:841
+#: builtin/merge.c:834
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "Chú thích của lần commit (chuyển giao) bị trống rỗng."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:853
+#: builtin/merge.c:846
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr "Thần kỳ.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:918
+#: builtin/merge.c:911
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Việc tự động hòa trộn gặp lỗi; hãy sửa các xung đột sau đó chuyển giao "
-"(commit) kết quả.\n"
+"Việc tự động hòa trộn gặp lỗi; hãy sửa các xung đột sau đó chuyển giao kết "
+"quả.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:934
+#: builtin/merge.c:927
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
 msgstr "%s không phải là một lần commit (chuyển giao)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:975
+#: builtin/merge.c:968
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "không phải nhánh hiện hành"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:977
+#: builtin/merge.c:970
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "Không có máy chủ cho nhánh hiện hành."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:979
+#: builtin/merge.c:972
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr "Không có thượng nguồn mặc định được định nghĩa cho nhánh hiện hành."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:984
+#: builtin/merge.c:977
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
-msgstr "Không nhánh mạng theo vết cho %s từ %s"
+msgstr "Không nhánh mạng theo dõi cho %s từ %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1140
+#: builtin/merge.c:1133
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr ""
 "Ở đây không có lần hòa trộn nào được hủy bỏ giữa chừng cả (thiếu MERGE_HEAD)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1156 git-pull.sh:31
+#: builtin/merge.c:1149 git-pull.sh:31
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you can merge."
 msgstr ""
 "Bạn chưa kết thúc việc hòa trộng (MERGE_HEAD vẫn tồn tại).\n"
-"Hãy chuyển giao (commit) các thay đổi trước khi bạn có thể hòa trộn."
+"Hãy chuyển giao các thay đổi trước khi bạn có thể hòa trộn."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1159 git-pull.sh:34
+#: builtin/merge.c:1152 git-pull.sh:34
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Bạn chưa kết thúc việc hòa trộng (MERGE_HEAD vẫn tồn tại)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1163
+#: builtin/merge.c:1156
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you can merge."
 msgstr ""
 "Bạn chưa kết thúc việc cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD vẫn tồn tại).\n"
-"Hãy chuyển giao (commit) các thay đổi trước khi bạn có thể hòa trộn."
+"Hãy chuyển giao các thay đổi trước khi bạn có thể hòa trộn."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1166
+#: builtin/merge.c:1159
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Bạn chưa kết thúc việc cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD vẫn tồn tại)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1175
+#: builtin/merge.c:1168
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "Bạn không thể kết hợp --squash với --no-ff."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1184
+#: builtin/merge.c:1177
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
-msgstr ""
-"Không chỉ ra lần chuyển giao (commit) và merge.defaultToUpstream chưa được "
-"đặt."
+msgstr "Không chỉ ra lần chuyển giao và merge.defaultToUpstream chưa được đặt."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1216
+#: builtin/merge.c:1209
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr ""
-"Không thể hòa trộn một cách đúng đắn một lần chuyển giao (commit) vào một "
-"head rỗng"
+"Không thể hòa trộn một cách đúng đắn một lần chuyển giao vào một head rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1219
+#: builtin/merge.c:1212
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr "Squash commit vào một head trống rỗng vẫn chưa được hỗ trợ"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1221
+#: builtin/merge.c:1214
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr ""
-"Chuyển giao (commit) không-fast-forward không hợp lý ở trong một head trống "
-"rỗng"
+"Chuyển giao không-fast-forward không hợp lý ở trong một head trống rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1226
+#: builtin/merge.c:1219
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr "%s - không phải là một số thứ chúng tôi có thể hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1277
+#: builtin/merge.c:1270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr ""
 "Lần chuyển giao %s có một chữ ký GPG không đáng tin, được cho là bởi %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1280
+#: builtin/merge.c:1273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "Lần chuyển giao %s có một chữ ký GPG sai, được cho là bởi %s."
 
 #. 'N'
-#: builtin/merge.c:1283
+#: builtin/merge.c:1276
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
-msgstr "Lần chuyển giao (commit) %s không có chữ ký GPG."
+msgstr "Lần chuyển giao %s không có chữ ký GPG."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1286
+#: builtin/merge.c:1279
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "Lần chuyển giao %s có một chữ ký GPG tốt bởi %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1370
+#: builtin/merge.c:1363
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "Đang cập nhật %s..%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1409
+#: builtin/merge.c:1402
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr "Đang thử hòa trộn kiểu “trivial in-index”...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1416
+#: builtin/merge.c:1409
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "Không.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1448
+#: builtin/merge.c:1441
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr "Thực hiện lệnh fast-forward là không thể được, đang bỏ qua."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1471 builtin/merge.c:1550
+#: builtin/merge.c:1464 builtin/merge.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "Đang tua lại cây thành thời xa xưa...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1475
+#: builtin/merge.c:1468
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "Đang thử chiến lược hòa trộn %s...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1541
+#: builtin/merge.c:1534
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "Không có chiến lược hòa trộn nào được nắm giữ (handle) sự hòa trộn.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1543
+#: builtin/merge.c:1536
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "Hòa trộn với chiến lược %s gặp lỗi.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1552
+#: builtin/merge.c:1545
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr "Sử dụng %s để chuẩn bị giải quyết bằng tay.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1564
+#: builtin/merge.c:1557
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Hòa trộn tự động đã trở nên tốt; bị dừng trước khi việc chuyển giao được yêu "
 "cầu\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:26
-msgid "git merge-base [-a|--all] <commit> <commit>..."
-msgstr "git merge-base [-a|--all] <commit> <commit>..."
-
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:27
-msgid "git merge-base [-a|--all] --octopus <commit>..."
-msgstr "git merge-base [-a|--all] --octopus <lần commit>..."
-
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:28
-msgid "git merge-base --independent <commit>..."
-msgstr "git merge-base --independent <lần commit>..."
-
 #: builtin/merge-base.c:29
-msgid "git merge-base --is-ancestor <commit> <commit>"
-msgstr "git merge-base --is-ancestor <commit> <commit>"
+msgid "git merge-base [-a|--all] <commit> <commit>..."
+msgstr "git merge-base [-a|--all] <commit> <lần_chuyển_giao>..."
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:98
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:30
+msgid "git merge-base [-a|--all] --octopus <commit>..."
+msgstr "git merge-base [-a|--all] --octopus <lần_chuyển_giao>..."
+
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:31
+msgid "git merge-base --independent <commit>..."
+msgstr "git merge-base --independent <lần_chuyển_giao>..."
+
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:32
+msgid "git merge-base --is-ancestor <commit> <commit>"
+msgstr "git merge-base --is-ancestor <commit> <lần_chuyển_giao>"
+
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:33
+msgid "git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]"
+msgstr "git merge-base --fork-point <tham-chiếu> [<lần_chuyển_giao>]"
+
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:214
 msgid "output all common ancestors"
 msgstr "xuất ra tất cả các ông bà, tổ tiên chung"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:99
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:216
 msgid "find ancestors for a single n-way merge"
 msgstr "tìm tổ tiên của hòa trộn n-way đơn"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:100
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:218
 msgid "list revs not reachable from others"
 msgstr "liệt kê các “rev” mà nó không thể đọc được từ cái khác"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:102
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
 msgid "is the first one ancestor of the other?"
 msgstr "là cha mẹ đầu tiên của cái khác?"
 
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
+msgid "find where <commit> forked from reflog of <ref>"
+msgstr "tìm xem <commit> được rẽ nhánh ở đâu từ reflog của <th.chiếu>"
+
 #: builtin/merge-file.c:8
 msgid ""
 "git merge-file [options] [-L name1 [-L orig [-L name2]]] file1 orig_file "
@@ -7150,125 +7200,129 @@
 msgid "git mv [options] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr "git mv [các-tùy-chọn] <nguồn>... <đích>"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:67
+#: builtin/mv.c:71
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr "ép buộc di chuyển hay đổi tên thậm chí cả khi đích đã tồn tại"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:68
+#: builtin/mv.c:72
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr "bỏ qua các lỗi liên quan đến di chuyển, đổi tên"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:113
+#: builtin/mv.c:122
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Đang kiểm tra việc đổi tên của “%s” thành “%s”\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:117
+#: builtin/mv.c:126
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr "nguồn sai"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:120
+#: builtin/mv.c:129
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr "không thể di chuyển một thư mục vào trong chính nó được"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/mv.c:132
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr "không di chuyển được thư mục thông qua tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:129
+#: builtin/mv.c:138
 #, c-format
 msgid "Huh? Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
 msgstr "Hả? Thư mục “%s” trong chỉ mục và không mô-đun con?"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:131 builtin/rm.c:318
+#: builtin/mv.c:140 builtin/rm.c:318
 msgid "Please, stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr ""
-"Hãy lưu các thay đổi của bạn vào “.gitmodules” hay ghi vào vùng nhớ tạm "
-"(stash) chúng để xử lý"
+"Vui lòng đưa các thay đổi của bạn vào “.gitmodules” hay tạm cất chúng đi để "
+"xử lý"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:147
+#: builtin/mv.c:156
 #, c-format
 msgid "Huh? %.*s is in index?"
 msgstr "Hả? %.*s trong bảng mục lục à?"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:159
+#: builtin/mv.c:168
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr "thư mục nguồn là trống rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:191
+#: builtin/mv.c:200
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr "không nằm dưới sự quản lý mã nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:193
+#: builtin/mv.c:202
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr "đích đã tồn tại sẵn rồi"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:201
+#: builtin/mv.c:210
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr "đang ghi đè lên “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:204
+#: builtin/mv.c:213
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi đè"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:207
+#: builtin/mv.c:216
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr "Nhiều nguồn cho cùng một đích"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:222
+#: builtin/mv.c:218
+msgid "destination directory does not exist"
+msgstr "thư mục đích không tồn tại"
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr "%s, nguồn=%s, đích=%s"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:232
+#: builtin/mv.c:243
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "Đổi tên %s thành %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:235 builtin/remote.c:731 builtin/repack.c:330
+#: builtin/mv.c:246 builtin/remote.c:726 builtin/repack.c:328
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
-msgstr "đổi tên %s gặp lỗi"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi đổi tên “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:259
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:258
 msgid "git name-rev [options] <commit>..."
 msgstr "git name-rev [các-tùy-chọn] <commit>..."
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:260
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:259
 msgid "git name-rev [options] --all"
 msgstr "git name-rev [các-tùy-chọn] --all"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:261
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:260
 msgid "git name-rev [options] --stdin"
 msgstr "git name-rev [các-tùy-chọn] --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:313
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:312
 msgid "print only names (no SHA-1)"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị tên (không SHA-1)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:314
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:313
 msgid "only use tags to name the commits"
 msgstr "chỉ dùng các thẻ để đặt tên cho các lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:316
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:315
 msgid "only use refs matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "chỉ sử dụng các tham chiếu (refs) khớp với <mẫu>"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:318
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:317
 msgid "list all commits reachable from all refs"
 msgstr ""
 "liệt kê tất cả các lần chuyển giao có thể đọc được từ tất cả các tham chiếu"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:319
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:318
 msgid "read from stdin"
 msgstr "đọc từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:320
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:319
 msgid "allow to print `undefined` names (default)"
 msgstr "cho phép in các tên “chưa định nghĩa” (mặc định)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:326
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:325
 msgid "dereference tags in the input (internal use)"
 msgstr "bãi bỏ tham chiếu các thẻ trong đầu vào (dùng nội bộ)"
 
@@ -7527,7 +7581,7 @@
 #: builtin/notes.c:539
 #, c-format
 msgid "Missing notes on source object %s. Cannot copy."
-msgstr "Thiếu ghi chú trên đối tượng nguốn %s. Không thể sao chép."
+msgstr "Thiếu ghi chú trên đối tượng nguồn %s. Không thể sao chép."
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:588
 #, c-format
@@ -7593,7 +7647,7 @@
 msgid "use notes from <notes_ref>"
 msgstr "dùng “notes” từ <notes_ref>"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:974 builtin/remote.c:1598
+#: builtin/notes.c:974 builtin/remote.c:1593
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "Không hiểu câu lệnh con: %s"
@@ -7615,144 +7669,144 @@
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "lỗi giải nén (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2398
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2396
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "phiên bản mục lục không được hỗ trợ %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2402
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2400
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "phiên bản mục lục sai “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2425
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2423
 #, c-format
 msgid "option %s does not accept negative form"
 msgstr "tùy chọn %s không chấp nhận dạng thức âm"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2429
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2427
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse value '%s' for option %s"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích giá trị “%s” cho tùy chọn %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2448
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2446
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "không hiển thị bộ đo tiến trình"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2450
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2448
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "hiển thị bộ đo tiến trình"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2452
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2450
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr "hiển thị bộ đo tiến triển trong suốt pha ghi đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2455
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2453
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr "tương tự --all-progress khi bộ đo tiến trình được xuất hiện"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2456
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2454
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "phiên bản[,offset]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2457
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2455
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr "ghi tập tin bảng mục lục gói (pack) ở phiên bản định dạng idx đã cho"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2460
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2458
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "kcíh thước tối đa cho tập tin gói được tạo"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2462
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2460
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr "bỏ qua các đối tượng vay mượn từ kho đối tượng thay thế"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2464
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2462
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "bỏ qua các đối tượng đóng gói"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2466
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2464
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "giới hạn cửa sổ đóng gói theo đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2468
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2466
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr "giới hạn cửa sổ đóng gói theo bộ nhớ cộng thêm với giới hạn đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2470
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2468
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr "độ dài tối đa của chuỗi móc xích “delta” được phép trong gói kết quả"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2472
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2470
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr "dùng lại các delta sẵn có"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2474
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2472
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "dùng lại các đối tượng sẵn có"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2476
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2474
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "dùng các đối tượng OFS_DELTA"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2478
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2476
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr "sử dụng các tuyến trình khi tìm kiếm cho các mẫu khớp delta tốt nhất"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2480
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2478
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "không thể tạo kết xuất gói (pack) trống rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2482
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2480
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr " đọc tham số “revision” từ thiết bị nhập chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2484
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2482
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "giới hạn các đối tượng thành những cái mà chúng vẫn chưa được đóng gói"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2487
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2485
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr "bao gồm các đối tượng có thể đọc được từ bất kỳ tham chiếu nào"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2490
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2488
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr "bao gồm các đối tượng được tham chiếu bởi các mục reflog"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2493
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2491
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "xuất gói ra đầu ra tiêu chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2495
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2493
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr "bao gồm các đối tượng tham chiếu đến các đối tượng được đóng gói"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2497
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2495
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "giữ lại các đối tượng không thể đọc được"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2498 parse-options.h:143
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2496 parse-options.h:143
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "thời-gian"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2499
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2497
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr ""
 "xả nén (gỡ khỏi gói) các đối tượng không thể đọc được mới hơn <thời-gian>"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2502
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2500
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "tạo gói nhẹ"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2504
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2502
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "bỏ qua các gói mà nó có tập tin .keep đi kèm"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2506
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2504
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "mức nén gói"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2508
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2506
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
 msgstr "không ẩn các lần chuyển giao bởi “grafts”"
 
@@ -7776,15 +7830,15 @@
 msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
 msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <thời-gian>] [--] [<head>...]"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:132
+#: builtin/prune.c:142
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr "không gỡ bỏ, chỉ hiển thị"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:133
+#: builtin/prune.c:143
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr "báo cáo các đối tượng đã prune"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:136
+#: builtin/prune.c:146
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr "các đối tượng hết hạn cũ hơn khoảng <thời gian>"
 
@@ -7792,15 +7846,15 @@
 msgid "git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git push [<các-tùy-chọn>] [<kho-chứa> [<refspec>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:47
+#: builtin/push.c:86
 msgid "tag shorthand without <tag>"
 msgstr "dùng tốc ký tag không có <thẻ>"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:66
+#: builtin/push.c:96
 msgid "--delete only accepts plain target ref names"
 msgstr "--delete chỉ chấp nhận các tên tham chiếu (ref) dạng thường"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:101
+#: builtin/push.c:141
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "To choose either option permanently, see push.default in 'git help config'."
@@ -7809,7 +7863,7 @@
 "Để chọn mỗi tùy chọn một cách cố định, xem push.default trong “git help "
 "config”."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:104
+#: builtin/push.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The upstream branch of your current branch does not match\n"
@@ -7823,7 +7877,7 @@
 "    git push %s %s\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
-"Nhánh thượng nguồn (upstream) của nhánh hiện tại của bạn không khớp\n"
+"Nhánh thượng nguồn của nhánh hiện tại của bạn không khớp\n"
 "với tên của nhánh hiện tại của bạn.  Để push đến nhánh thượng nguồn\n"
 "trên máy chủ, sử dụng\n"
 "\n"
@@ -7834,7 +7888,7 @@
 "    git push %s %s\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:119
+#: builtin/push.c:159
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are not currently on a branch.\n"
@@ -7849,7 +7903,7 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push %s HEAD:<tên-của-nhánh-máy-chủ>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:133
+#: builtin/push.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
@@ -7857,18 +7911,18 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Nhánh hiện tại %s không có nhánh thượng nguồn (upstream) nào.\n"
-"Để push (đẩy lên) nhánh hiện tại và đặt máy chủ như là thượng nguồn "
+"Nhánh hiện tại %s không có nhánh thượng nguồn nào.\n"
+"Để push (đẩy lên) nhánh hiện tại và đặt máy chủ này làm thượng nguồn "
 "(upstream), sử dụng\n"
 "\n"
 "    git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:141
+#: builtin/push.c:181
 #, c-format
 msgid "The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, refusing to push."
-msgstr "Nhánh hiện tại %s có đa nhánh thượng nguồn (upstream), từ chối push."
+msgstr "Nhánh hiện tại %s có nhiều nhánh thượng nguồn, từ chối push."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:144
+#: builtin/push.c:184
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are pushing to remote '%s', which is not the upstream of\n"
@@ -7880,7 +7934,7 @@
 "nhánh hiện tại “%s” của bạn, mà không báo cho tôi biết là cái gì được push\n"
 "để cập nhật nhánh máy chủ nào."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:167
+#: builtin/push.c:207
 msgid ""
 "push.default is unset; its implicit value is changing in\n"
 "Git 2.0 from 'matching' to 'simple'. To squelch this message\n"
@@ -7892,6 +7946,13 @@
 "\n"
 "  git config --global push.default simple\n"
 "\n"
+"When push.default is set to 'matching', git will push local branches\n"
+"to the remote branches that already exist with the same name.\n"
+"\n"
+"In Git 2.0, Git will default to the more conservative 'simple'\n"
+"behavior, which only pushes the current branch to the corresponding\n"
+"remote branch that 'git pull' uses to update the current branch.\n"
+"\n"
 "See 'git help config' and search for 'push.default' for further "
 "information.\n"
 "(the 'simple' mode was introduced in Git 1.7.11. Use the similar mode\n"
@@ -7899,28 +7960,36 @@
 msgstr ""
 "biến push.default chưa được đặt; giá trị ngầm định của nó\n"
 "đã được thay đổi trong Git 2.0 từ “matching” thành “simple”.\n"
-"Để không hiển thị nhắc nhở này và duy trì cách xử lý sau\n"
-"những thay đổi mặc định này, hãy chạy lệnh:\n"
+"Để không hiển thị nhắc nhở này và duy trì cách xử lý hiện nay sau thay đổi "
+"mặc định,\n"
+"hãy chạy lệnh:\n"
 "\n"
 "  git config --global push.default matching\n"
 "\n"
-"Để không hiển thị nhắc nhở này và áp dụng cách xử lý mới, hãy chạy lệnh:\n"
+"Để không hiển thị nhắc nhở này và áp dụng cách ứng xử mới, hãy chạy lệnh:\n"
 "\n"
 "  git config --global push.default simple\n"
 "\n"
+"Khi push.default được đặt thành “matching”, git sẽ đẩy các nhánh nội bộ\n"
+"lên các nhánh trên máy chủ, cái mà có cùng tên.\n"
+"\n"
+"Trong 2.0, Git sẽ mặc định duy trì các ứng xử “simple”,\n"
+"cái này chỉ đẩy những nhánh hiện hành lên các nhánh tương ứng\n"
+"trên máy chủ cái mà lệnh “git pull” dùng để cập nhật nhánh hiện tại.\n"
+"\n"
 "Xem “git help config” và tìm đến “push.default” để có thêm thông tin.\n"
 "(chế độ “simple” được bắt đầu sử dụng từ Git 1.7.11. Sử dụng chế độ tương "
 "tự\n"
 "“current” thay vì “simple” nếu bạn thỉnh thoảng phải sử dụng bản Git cũ)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:227
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Bạn đã không chỉ ra một refspecs nào để push, và push.default là \"không là "
 "gì cả\"."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:234
+#: builtin/push.c:281
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -7934,7 +8003,7 @@
 "Xem “Note about fast-forwards” từ lệnh “git push --help” để có thông tin chi "
 "tiết."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:240
+#: builtin/push.c:287
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. If you did not intend to push that branch, you may want to\n"
@@ -7949,7 +8018,7 @@
 "thành “simple”, “current” hoặc “upstream” để chỉ push nhánh hiện hành mà "
 "thôi."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:246
+#: builtin/push.c:293
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -7963,7 +8032,7 @@
 "Xem “Note about fast-forwards” từ lệnh “git push --help” để có thông tin chi "
 "tiết."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:252
+#: builtin/push.c:299
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -7978,11 +8047,11 @@
 "Xem “Note about fast-forwards” từ lệnh “git push --help” để có thông tin chi "
 "tiết."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:259
+#: builtin/push.c:306
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr "Việc cập nhật bị từ chối bởi vì thẻ đã sẵn có từ trước trên máy chủ."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:262
+#: builtin/push.c:309
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -7994,22 +8063,22 @@
 "tượng\n"
 "không phải chuyển giao, mà không sử dụng tùy chọn “--force”.\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:328
+#: builtin/push.c:375
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "Đang push (đẩy) lên %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:332
+#: builtin/push.c:379
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi push (đẩy lên) một số tham chiếu (ref) đến “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:365
+#: builtin/push.c:412
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "repository (kho) sai “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:366
+#: builtin/push.c:413
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -8030,96 +8099,95 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push <tên>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:381
+#: builtin/push.c:428
 msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all và --tags xung khắc nhau"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:382
+#: builtin/push.c:429
 msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--all không thể được tổ hợp cùng với đặc tả đường dẫn"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:387
+#: builtin/push.c:434
 msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--mirror và --tags xung khắc nhau"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:388
+#: builtin/push.c:435
 msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--mirror không thể được tổ hợp cùng với đặc tả đường dẫn"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:393
+#: builtin/push.c:440
 msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all và --mirror xung khắc nhau"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:453
+#: builtin/push.c:500
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "kho"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:454
+#: builtin/push.c:501
 msgid "push all refs"
-msgstr "push tất cả refs"
+msgstr "push tất cả các tham chiếu"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:455
+#: builtin/push.c:502
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "mirror tất cả các tham chiếu"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:457
+#: builtin/push.c:504
 msgid "delete refs"
-msgstr "xóa refs"
+msgstr "xóa các tham chiếu"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:458
+#: builtin/push.c:505
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
-msgstr ""
-"các thẻ push (không thể sử dụng cùng với các tùy chọn --all hay --mirror)"
+msgstr "push các thẻ (không dùng cùng với --all hay --mirror)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:461
+#: builtin/push.c:508
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "ép buộc cập nhật"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:463
+#: builtin/push.c:510
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "tên-tham-chiếu>:<cần"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:464
+#: builtin/push.c:511
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "yêu cầu giá-trị cũ của tham chiếu thì là giá-trị này"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:466
+#: builtin/push.c:513
 msgid "check"
 msgstr "kiểm tra"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:467
+#: builtin/push.c:514
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "điều khiển việc đẩy lên (push) đệ qui của mô-đun-con"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:469
+#: builtin/push.c:516
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "tạo gói nhẹ"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:470 builtin/push.c:471
+#: builtin/push.c:517 builtin/push.c:518
 msgid "receive pack program"
-msgstr "nhận về chương trình pack"
+msgstr "chương trình nhận gói"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:472
+#: builtin/push.c:519
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
-msgstr "đặt thượng nguồn (upstream) cho git pull/status"
+msgstr "đặt thượng nguồn cho git pull/status"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:475
+#: builtin/push.c:522
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
-msgstr "prune (cắt cụt) những tham chiếu (refs) bị gỡ bỏ"
+msgstr "xén tỉa những tham chiếu (refs) bị gỡ bỏ"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:477
+#: builtin/push.c:524
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
-msgstr "vòng qua “pre-push hook”"
+msgstr "vòng qua móc tiền-đẩy “pre-push”"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:478
+#: builtin/push.c:525
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
-msgstr "push bị trượt nhưng các thẻ thích hợp"
+msgstr "push phần bị thiếu nhưng nhưng các thẻ lại thích hợp"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:488
+#: builtin/push.c:535
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr "--delete là xung khắc với các tùy chọn --all, --mirror và --tags"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:490
+#: builtin/push.c:537
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "--delete không hợp lý nếu không có bất kỳ tham chiếu (refs) nào"
 
@@ -8202,18 +8270,18 @@
 #: builtin/reflog.c:499
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
-msgstr "giá trị %s dành cho “%s” không phải là dấu thời gian hợp lệ"
+msgstr "giá trị %s dành cho “%s” không phải là dấu vết thời gian hợp lệ"
 
 #: builtin/reflog.c:615 builtin/reflog.c:620
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid timestamp"
 msgstr "“%s” không phải là dấu thời gian hợp lệ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:11
+#: builtin/remote.c:12
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:12
+#: builtin/remote.c:13
 msgid ""
 "git remote add [-t <branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags|--no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <name> <url>"
@@ -8221,82 +8289,82 @@
 "git remote add [-t <nhánh>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags|--no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <tên> <url>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:13 builtin/remote.c:32
+#: builtin/remote.c:14 builtin/remote.c:33
 msgid "git remote rename <old> <new>"
 msgstr "git remote rename <tên-cũ> <tên-mới>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:14 builtin/remote.c:37
+#: builtin/remote.c:15 builtin/remote.c:38
 msgid "git remote remove <name>"
 msgstr "git remote remove <tên>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:15
+#: builtin/remote.c:16
 msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete |<branch>)"
 msgstr "git remote set-head <tên> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <nhánh>)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:16
+#: builtin/remote.c:17
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <tên>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:17
+#: builtin/remote.c:18
 msgid "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <tên>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:18
+#: builtin/remote.c:19
 msgid ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<group> | <remote>)...]"
 msgstr ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<nhóm> | <máy-chủ>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:19
+#: builtin/remote.c:20
 msgid "git remote set-branches [--add] <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches [--add] <tên> <nhánh>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:20 builtin/remote.c:68
+#: builtin/remote.c:21 builtin/remote.c:69
 msgid "git remote set-url [--push] <name> <newurl> [<oldurl>]"
 msgstr "git remote set-url [--push] <tên> <url-mới> [<url-cũ>]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:21 builtin/remote.c:69
+#: builtin/remote.c:22 builtin/remote.c:70
 msgid "git remote set-url --add <name> <newurl>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --add <tên> <url-mới>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:22 builtin/remote.c:70
+#: builtin/remote.c:23 builtin/remote.c:71
 msgid "git remote set-url --delete <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --delete <tên> <url>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:27
+#: builtin/remote.c:28
 msgid "git remote add [<options>] <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote add [<các-tùy-chọn>] <tên> <url>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:42
+#: builtin/remote.c:43
 msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <branch>)"
 msgstr "git remote set-head <tên> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <nhánh>)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:47
+#: builtin/remote.c:48
 msgid "git remote set-branches <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches <tên> <nhánh>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:48
+#: builtin/remote.c:49
 msgid "git remote set-branches --add <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches --add <tên> <nhánh>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:53
+#: builtin/remote.c:54
 msgid "git remote show [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote show [<các-tùy-chọn>] <tên>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:58
+#: builtin/remote.c:59
 msgid "git remote prune [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [<các-tùy-chọn>] <tên>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:63
+#: builtin/remote.c:64
 msgid "git remote update [<options>] [<group> | <remote>]..."
 msgstr "git remote update [<các-tùy-chọn>] [<nhóm> | <máy-chủ>]..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:98
+#: builtin/remote.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s"
 msgstr "Đang cập nhật %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:130
+#: builtin/remote.c:120
 msgid ""
 "--mirror is dangerous and deprecated; please\n"
 "\t use --mirror=fetch or --mirror=push instead"
@@ -8304,102 +8372,101 @@
 "--mirror nguy hiểm và không dùng nữa; xin hãy\n"
 "\t sử dụng tùy chọn --mirror=fetch hoặc --mirror=push để thay thế"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:147
+#: builtin/remote.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown mirror argument: %s"
 msgstr "không hiểu tham số máy bản sao (mirror): %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:163
+#: builtin/remote.c:153
 msgid "fetch the remote branches"
-msgstr "lấy về (fetch) các nhánh từ máy chủ"
+msgstr "lấy về các nhánh từ máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:165
+#: builtin/remote.c:155
 msgid "import all tags and associated objects when fetching"
-msgstr ""
-"nhập vào tất cả các đối tượng thẻ và thành phần liên quan khi lấy về (fetch)"
+msgstr "nhập vào tất cả các đối tượng thẻ và thành phần liên quan khi lấy về"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:168
+#: builtin/remote.c:158
 msgid "or do not fetch any tag at all (--no-tags)"
-msgstr "hoặc không lấy về (fetch) bất kỳ thẻ nào (--no-tags)"
+msgstr "hoặc không lấy về bất kỳ thẻ nào (--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:170
+#: builtin/remote.c:160
 msgid "branch(es) to track"
-msgstr "các nhánh theo vết"
+msgstr "các nhánh để theo dõi"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:171
+#: builtin/remote.c:161
 msgid "master branch"
 msgstr "nhánh master"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:172
+#: builtin/remote.c:162
 msgid "push|fetch"
 msgstr "push|fetch"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:173
+#: builtin/remote.c:163
 msgid "set up remote as a mirror to push to or fetch from"
 msgstr "đặt máy chủ (remote) như là một máy bản sao để push hay fetch từ đó"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:185
+#: builtin/remote.c:175
 msgid "specifying a master branch makes no sense with --mirror"
 msgstr "đang chỉ định một nhánh master không hợp lý với tùy chọn --mirror"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:187
+#: builtin/remote.c:177
 msgid "specifying branches to track makes sense only with fetch mirrors"
-msgstr "chỉ định những nhánh để theo vết chỉ hợp lý với các “fetch mirror”"
+msgstr "chỉ định những nhánh để theo dõi chỉ hợp lý với các “fetch mirror”"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:195 builtin/remote.c:646
+#: builtin/remote.c:185 builtin/remote.c:641
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote %s already exists."
 msgstr "máy chủ %s đã tồn tại rồi."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:199 builtin/remote.c:650
+#: builtin/remote.c:189 builtin/remote.c:645
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid remote name"
 msgstr "“%s” không phải tên máy chủ hợp lệ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:243
+#: builtin/remote.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup master '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể cài đặt nhánh master “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:299
+#: builtin/remote.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr "nhiều hơn một %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:339
+#: builtin/remote.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not get fetch map for refspec %s"
 msgstr "Không thể lấy ánh xạ (map) fetch cho đặc tả tham chiếu %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:440 builtin/remote.c:448
+#: builtin/remote.c:435 builtin/remote.c:443
 msgid "(matching)"
 msgstr "(khớp)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:452
+#: builtin/remote.c:447
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr "(xóa)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:595 builtin/remote.c:601 builtin/remote.c:607
+#: builtin/remote.c:590 builtin/remote.c:596 builtin/remote.c:602
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not append '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể nối thêm “%s” vào “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:639 builtin/remote.c:792 builtin/remote.c:890
+#: builtin/remote.c:634 builtin/remote.c:787 builtin/remote.c:885
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: %s"
 msgstr "Không có máy chủ nào như thế: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:656
+#: builtin/remote.c:651
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not rename config section '%s' to '%s'"
-msgstr "Không thể đổi tên chương (section) cấu hình từ “%s” thành “%s”"
+msgstr "Không thể đổi tên phần của cấu hình từ “%s” thành “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:662 builtin/remote.c:799
+#: builtin/remote.c:657 builtin/remote.c:794
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
-msgstr "Không thể gỡ bỏ chương (section) cấu hình “%s”"
+msgstr "Không thể gỡ bỏ phần cấu hình “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:677
+#: builtin/remote.c:672
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not updating non-default fetch refspec\n"
@@ -8410,32 +8477,32 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "\tXin hãy cập nhật phần cấu hình một cách thủ công nếu thấy cần thiết."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:683
+#: builtin/remote.c:678
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not append '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể nối thêm “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:694
+#: builtin/remote.c:689
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not set '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể đặt “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:716
+#: builtin/remote.c:711
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleting '%s' failed"
-msgstr "việc xoá %s gặp lỗi"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi xoá “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:750
+#: builtin/remote.c:745
 #, c-format
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
-msgstr "tạo %s gặp lỗi"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi tạo “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:764
+#: builtin/remote.c:759
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove branch %s"
-msgstr "Không thể gỡ bỏ nhánh %s"
+msgstr "Không thể gỡ bỏ nhánh “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:834
+#: builtin/remote.c:829
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -8450,262 +8517,262 @@
 "đi;\n"
 "để xóa đi, sử dụng:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:943
+#: builtin/remote.c:938
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr " mới (lần lấy về tiếp theo sẽ lưu trong remotes/%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:946
+#: builtin/remote.c:941
 msgid " tracked"
-msgstr " được theo vết"
+msgstr " được theo dõi"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:948
+#: builtin/remote.c:943
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr " cũ rích (dùng “git remote prune” để gỡ bỏ)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:950
+#: builtin/remote.c:945
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr " ???"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:991
+#: builtin/remote.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
 msgstr "branch.%s.merge không hợp lệ; không thể rebase về phía > 1 nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:998
+#: builtin/remote.c:993
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
 msgstr "thực hiện rebase trên máy chủ %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1001
+#: builtin/remote.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr " hòa trộn với máy chủ %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1002
+#: builtin/remote.c:997
 msgid "    and with remote"
 msgstr "    và với máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1004
+#: builtin/remote.c:999
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr "hòa trộn với máy chủ %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1005
+#: builtin/remote.c:1000
 msgid "   and with remote"
 msgstr "   và với máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1051
+#: builtin/remote.c:1046
 msgid "create"
 msgstr "tạo"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1054
+#: builtin/remote.c:1049
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr "xoá"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1058
+#: builtin/remote.c:1053
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr "đã cập nhật"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1061
+#: builtin/remote.c:1056
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
 msgstr "có-thể-fast-forward"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1064
+#: builtin/remote.c:1059
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr "dữ liệu nội bộ đã cũ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1071
+#: builtin/remote.c:1066
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s ép buộc thành %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1074
+#: builtin/remote.c:1069
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
-msgstr "    %-*s push tới %-*s (%s)"
+msgstr "    %-*s đẩy lên thành %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1078
+#: builtin/remote.c:1073
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s ép buộc thành %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1081
+#: builtin/remote.c:1076
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
-msgstr "    %-*s push tới %s"
+msgstr "    %-*s đẩy lên thành %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1091
+#: builtin/remote.c:1144
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr "không truy vấn các máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1118
+#: builtin/remote.c:1171
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr "* máy chủ %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1119
+#: builtin/remote.c:1172
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
-msgstr "  URL để lấy về (fetch): %s"
+msgstr "  URL để lấy về: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1120 builtin/remote.c:1285
+#: builtin/remote.c:1173 builtin/remote.c:1318
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr "(không có URL)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1129 builtin/remote.c:1131
+#: builtin/remote.c:1182 builtin/remote.c:1184
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr "  URL để đẩy lên (push): %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1133 builtin/remote.c:1135 builtin/remote.c:1137
+#: builtin/remote.c:1186 builtin/remote.c:1188 builtin/remote.c:1190
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr "  Nhánh HEAD: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1139
+#: builtin/remote.c:1192
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
 msgstr "  nhánh HEAD (HEAD máy chủ chưa rõ ràng, có lẽ là một trong số sau):\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1151
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
 msgstr[0] "  Nhánh trên máy chủ:%s"
 msgstr[1] "  Những nhánh trên máy chủ:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1154 builtin/remote.c:1181
+#: builtin/remote.c:1207 builtin/remote.c:1234
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr " (trạng thái không được yêu cầu)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1163
+#: builtin/remote.c:1216
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] "  Nhánh nội bộ đã được cấu hình cho lệnh “git pull”:"
 msgstr[1] "  Những nhánh nội bộ đã được cấu hình cho lệnh “git pull”:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1171
+#: builtin/remote.c:1224
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr "  refs nội bộ sẽ được phản chiếu bởi lệnh “git push”"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1178
+#: builtin/remote.c:1231
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] "  Tham chiếu nội bộ được cấu hình cho lệnh “git push”%s:"
 msgstr[1] "  Những tham chiếu nội bộ được cấu hình cho lệnh “git push”%s:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1199
+#: builtin/remote.c:1252
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr "đặt refs/remotes/<tên>/HEAD cho phù hợp với máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1201
+#: builtin/remote.c:1254
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr "xóa refs/remotes/<tên>/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1216
+#: builtin/remote.c:1269
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr "Không thể xác định được HEAD máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1218
+#: builtin/remote.c:1271
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr "Nhiều nhánh HEAD máy chủ. Hãy chọn rõ ràng một:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1228
+#: builtin/remote.c:1281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not delete %s"
 msgstr "Không thể xóa bỏ %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1236
+#: builtin/remote.c:1289
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
-msgstr "Không phải là tham chiếu (ref) hợp lệ: %s"
+msgstr "Không phải là tham chiếu hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1238
+#: builtin/remote.c:1291
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup %s"
 msgstr "Không thể cài đặt %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1274
+#: builtin/remote.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s will become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s sẽ trở thành không đầu (không được quản lý)!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1275
+#: builtin/remote.c:1308
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s has become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s đã trở thành không đầu (không được quản lý)!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1281
+#: builtin/remote.c:1314
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr "Đang xén bớt %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1282
+#: builtin/remote.c:1315
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr "URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1295
+#: builtin/remote.c:1328
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr " * [nên xén bớt] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1298
+#: builtin/remote.c:1331
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr " *[đã bị xén] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1321
+#: builtin/remote.c:1374
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr "cắt máy chủ sau khi lấy về"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1387 builtin/remote.c:1461
+#: builtin/remote.c:1440 builtin/remote.c:1514
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr "Không có máy chủ nào có tên “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1407
+#: builtin/remote.c:1460
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr "thêm nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1414
+#: builtin/remote.c:1467
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr "chưa chỉ ra máy chủ nào"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1436
+#: builtin/remote.c:1489
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr "đẩy các “URL” bằng tay"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1438
+#: builtin/remote.c:1491
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr "thêm URL"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1440
+#: builtin/remote.c:1493
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr "xóa URLs"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1447
+#: builtin/remote.c:1500
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr "--add --delete không hợp lý"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1487
+#: builtin/remote.c:1540
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr "Kiểu mẫu URL cũ không hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1495
+#: builtin/remote.c:1548
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy URL như vậy: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1497
+#: builtin/remote.c:1550
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr "Sẽ không xóa những địa chỉ URL không-push"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1569
+#: builtin/remote.c:1564
 msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
 msgstr "chi tiết; phải được đặt trước một lệnh-con"
 
@@ -8753,6 +8820,10 @@
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr "kích thước cửa sổ được dùng cho nén “delta”"
 
+#: builtin/repack.c:162 builtin/repack.c:166
+msgid "bytes"
+msgstr "byte"
+
 #: builtin/repack.c:163
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr "giống như trên, nhưng giới hạn kích thước bộ nhớ hay vì số lượng"
@@ -8765,7 +8836,7 @@
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr "kcíh thước tối đa cho từng tập tin gói"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:345
+#: builtin/repack.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "removing '%s' failed"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi xóa bỏ “%s”"
@@ -8779,21 +8850,25 @@
 msgstr "git replace -d <đối tượng>..."
 
 #: builtin/replace.c:19
-msgid "git replace -l [<pattern>]"
-msgstr "git replace -l [<mẫu>]"
+msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
+msgstr "git replace [--format=<định_dạng>] [-l [<mẫu>]]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:131
+#: builtin/replace.c:174
 msgid "list replace refs"
 msgstr "liệt kê các refs thay thế"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:132
+#: builtin/replace.c:175
 msgid "delete replace refs"
 msgstr "xóa tham chiếu (refs) thay thế"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:133
+#: builtin/replace.c:176
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr "thay thế tham chiếu (ref) nếu nó đã sẵn có"
 
+#: builtin/replace.c:177
+msgid "use this format"
+msgstr "dùng định dạng này"
+
 #: builtin/rerere.c:12
 msgid "git rerere [clear | forget path... | status | remaining | diff | gc]"
 msgstr "git rerere [clear | forget path... | status | remaining | diff | gc]"
@@ -8912,11 +8987,11 @@
 #: builtin/reset.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository"
-msgstr "%s reset không được phép trên kho bare (trên máy chủ)"
+msgstr "%s reset không được phép trên kho thuần"
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:344
 msgid "Unstaged changes after reset:"
-msgstr "Những thay đổi bị bỏ trạng thái (stage) sau khi reset:"
+msgstr "Những thay đổi được đưa ra khỏi bệ phóng sau khi reset:"
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:350
 #, c-format
@@ -8927,19 +9002,23 @@
 msgid "Could not write new index file."
 msgstr "Không thể ghi tập tin lưu bảng mục lục mới."
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:345
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:359
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [options] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [các-tùy-chọn] -- [<th.số>...]"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:350
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:364
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
-msgstr "giữ “--“ chuyển qua làm tham số"
+msgstr "giữ lại “--” chuyển sang làm tham số"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:352
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:366
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr "dừng phân tích sau đối số đầu tiên không có tùy chọn"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:470
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:369
+msgid "output in stuck long form"
+msgstr "kết xuất trong định dạng gậy dài"
+
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:486
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [options] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -8948,8 +9027,8 @@
 "Run \"git rev-parse --parseopt -h\" for more information on the first usage."
 msgstr ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [các-tùy-chọn] -- [<đ.số>...]\n"
-"   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<đ.số>...]\n"
-"   or: git rev-parse [các-tùy-chọn] [<đ.số>...]\n"
+"   hoặc: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<đ.số>...]\n"
+"   hoặc: git rev-parse [các-tùy-chọn] [<đ.số>...]\n"
 "\n"
 "Chạy lệnh \"git rev-parse --parseopt -h\" để có thêm thông tin về cách dùng."
 
@@ -9012,7 +9091,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/revert.c:102
 msgid "append commit name"
-msgstr "nối thêm tên lần chuyển giao (commit)"
+msgstr "nối thêm tên lần chuyển giao"
 
 #: builtin/revert.c:103
 msgid "allow fast-forward"
@@ -9024,7 +9103,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/revert.c:105
 msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
-msgstr "chấp nhận chuyển giao (commit) mà không ghi chú gì"
+msgstr "chấp nhận chuyển giao mà không ghi chú gì"
 
 #: builtin/revert.c:106
 msgid "keep redundant, empty commits"
@@ -9186,67 +9265,67 @@
 msgid "git show-branch (-g|--reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<ref>]"
 msgstr "git show-branch (-g|--reflog)[=<n>[,<nền>]] [--list] [<ref>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:650
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:649
 msgid "show remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "hiển thị các nhánh remote-tracking và nội bộ"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:652
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:651
 msgid "show remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "hiển thị các nhánh remote-tracking"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:654
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:653
 msgid "color '*!+-' corresponding to the branch"
 msgstr "màu “*!+-” tương ứng với nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:656
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:655
 msgid "show <n> more commits after the common ancestor"
 msgstr "hiển thị thêm <n> lần chuyển giao sau cha mẹ chung"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:657
 msgid "synonym to more=-1"
 msgstr "đồng nghĩa với more=-1"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:659
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
 msgid "suppress naming strings"
 msgstr "chặn các chuỗi đặt tên"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:661
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:660
 msgid "include the current branch"
 msgstr "bao gồm nhánh hiện hành"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:663
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:662
 msgid "name commits with their object names"
 msgstr "đặt tên các lần chuyển giao bằng các tên của đối tượng của chúng"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:665
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:664
 msgid "show possible merge bases"
 msgstr "hiển thị mọi cơ sở có thể dùng để hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:667
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:666
 msgid "show refs unreachable from any other ref"
 msgstr "hiển thị các tham chiếu không thể được đọc bởi bất kỳ tham chiếu khác"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:669
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:668
 msgid "show commits in topological order"
 msgstr "hiển thị các lần chuyển giao theo thứ tự tôpô"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:672
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:671
 msgid "show only commits not on the first branch"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị các lần chuyển giao không nằm trên nhánh đầu tiên"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:674
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:673
 msgid "show merges reachable from only one tip"
 msgstr "hiển thị các lần hòa trộn có thể đọc được chỉ từ một đầu mút"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:676
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:675
 msgid "topologically sort, maintaining date order where possible"
 msgstr "sắp xếp hình thái học, bảo trì thứ tự ngày nếu có thể"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:679
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:678
 msgid "<n>[,<base>]"
-msgstr "<n>[,<cơ sở>]"
+msgstr "<n>[,<cơ_sở>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:680
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:679
 msgid "show <n> most recent ref-log entries starting at base"
 msgstr "hiển thị <n> các mục “ref-log” gần nhất kể từ nền (base)"
 
@@ -9417,7 +9496,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:368
 msgid "no tag message?"
-msgstr "không có thông điệp (message) cho thẻ (tag)?"
+msgstr "không có chú thích gì cho cho thẻ à?"
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:374
 #, c-format
@@ -9744,15 +9823,15 @@
 msgid "no-op (backward compatibility)"
 msgstr "no-op (tương thích ngược)"
 
-#: parse-options.h:238
+#: parse-options.h:235
 msgid "be more verbose"
 msgstr "chi tiết hơn nữa"
 
-#: parse-options.h:240
+#: parse-options.h:237
 msgid "be more quiet"
 msgstr "im lặng hơn nữa"
 
-#: parse-options.h:246
+#: parse-options.h:243
 msgid "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"
 msgstr "sử dụng <n> chữ số để hiển thị SHA-1s"
 
@@ -9970,7 +10049,7 @@
 
 #: git-am.sh:776
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
-msgstr "Thân của lần chuyển giao (commit) là:"
+msgstr "Thân của lần chuyển giao là:"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y], [n], [e], [v] and [a]
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
@@ -10061,8 +10140,8 @@
 "<nhánh_hợp_lệ>”."
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:140
-msgid "won't bisect on seeked tree"
-msgstr "sẽ không bisect trêm cây được seek"
+msgid "won't bisect on cg-seek'ed tree"
+msgstr "sẽ không bisect trêm cây được cg-seek"
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:144
 msgid "Bad HEAD - strange symbolic ref"
@@ -10095,8 +10174,7 @@
 #. this is less optimum.
 #: git-bisect.sh:273
 msgid "Warning: bisecting only with a bad commit."
-msgstr ""
-"Cảnh báo: chỉ thực hiện việc bisect với một lần chuyển giao (commit) sai."
+msgstr "Cảnh báo: chỉ thực hiện việc bisect với một lần chuyển giao sai."
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
@@ -10131,7 +10209,7 @@
 #: git-bisect.sh:370
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$invalid' is not a valid commit"
-msgstr "”$invalid” không phải là lần chuyển giao (commit) hợp lệ"
+msgstr "”$invalid” không phải là lần chuyển giao hợp lệ"
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:379
 #, sh-format
@@ -10212,7 +10290,7 @@
 #. The working tree and the index file is still based on the
 #. $orig_head commit, but we are merging into $curr_head.
 #. First update the working tree to match $curr_head.
-#: git-pull.sh:255
+#: git-pull.sh:247
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: fetch updated the current branch head.\n"
@@ -10223,15 +10301,15 @@
 "Cảnh báo: đang fast-forward cây làm việc của bạn từ\n"
 "Cảnh báo: commit $orig_head."
 
-#: git-pull.sh:280
+#: git-pull.sh:272
 msgid "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head"
 msgstr "Không thể hòa trộn nhiều nhánh và trong một head trống rỗng"
 
-#: git-pull.sh:284
+#: git-pull.sh:276
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches"
 msgstr "Không thể thực hiện lệnh rebase (cơ cấu lại) trên nhiều nhánh"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:54
+#: git-rebase.sh:55
 msgid ""
 "When you have resolved this problem, run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
 "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"git rebase --skip\" instead.\n"
@@ -10244,16 +10322,16 @@
 "Để phục hồi lại thành nhánh nguyên thủy và dừng việc vá lại thì chạy \"git "
 "rebase --abort\"."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:156
+#: git-rebase.sh:158
 msgid "Applied autostash."
 msgstr "Đã áp dụng autostash."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:159
+#: git-rebase.sh:161
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr "Không thể lưu $stash_sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:160
+#: git-rebase.sh:162
 msgid ""
 "Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
 "Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
@@ -10264,35 +10342,35 @@
 "Bạn có thể chạy lệnh \"git stash pop\" hay \"git stash drop\" bất kỳ lúc "
 "nào.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:199
+#: git-rebase.sh:201
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr "Móc (hook) pre-rebase từ chối rebase."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:204
+#: git-rebase.sh:206
 msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "Hình như đang trong quá trình thực hiện lệnh git-am. Không thể chạy lệnh "
 "rebase."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:338
+#: git-rebase.sh:346
 msgid "The --exec option must be used with the --interactive option"
 msgstr "Tùy chọn --exec phải được sử dụng cùng với tùy chọn --interactive"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:343
+#: git-rebase.sh:351
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "Không có tiến trình rebase nào phải không?"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:354
+#: git-rebase.sh:362
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "Hành động “--edit-todo” chỉ có thể dùng trong quá trình “rebase” (sửa lịch "
 "sử) tương tác."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:361
+#: git-rebase.sh:369
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "Không thể đọc HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:364
+#: git-rebase.sh:372
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
@@ -10300,12 +10378,12 @@
 "Bạn phải sửa tất cả các lần hòa trộn xung đột và sau\n"
 "đó đánh dấu chúng là cần xử lý sử dụng lệnh git add"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:382
+#: git-rebase.sh:390
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr "Không thể quay trở lại $head_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:401
+#: git-rebase.sh:409
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -10328,66 +10406,66 @@
 "\n"
 "TÔI: là lệnh bạn vừa gọi!"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:446
+#: git-rebase.sh:456
 #, sh-format
 msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
 msgstr "thượng nguồn không hợp lệ $upstream_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:470
+#: git-rebase.sh:480
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr "$onto_name: ở đây có nhiều hơn một nền móng hòa trộn"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:473 git-rebase.sh:477
+#: git-rebase.sh:483 git-rebase.sh:487
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr "$onto_name: ở đây không có nền móng hòa trộn nào"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:482
+#: git-rebase.sh:492
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
-msgstr "Không chỉ đến một lần chuyển giao (commit) không hợp lệ: $onto_name"
+msgstr "Không chỉ đến một lần chuyển giao không hợp lệ: $onto_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:505
+#: git-rebase.sh:515
 #, sh-format
 msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
 msgstr "nghiêm trọng: không có nhánh như thế: $branch_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:528
+#: git-rebase.sh:548
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "Không thể autostash"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:533
+#: git-rebase.sh:553
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "Đã tạo autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:537
+#: git-rebase.sh:557
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "Xin hãy commit hoặc tạm cất (stash) chúng."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:557
+#: git-rebase.sh:577
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr "Nhánh hiện tại $branch_name đã được cập nhật rồi."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:561
+#: git-rebase.sh:581
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr "Nhánh hiện tại $branch_name đã được cập nhật rồi, lệnh rebase ép buộc."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:572
+#: git-rebase.sh:592
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "Thay đổi từ $mb thành $onto:"
 
 #. Detach HEAD and reset the tree
-#: git-rebase.sh:581
+#: git-rebase.sh:601
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr ""
 "Trước tiên, di chuyển head để xem lại các công việc trên đỉnh của nó..."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:591
+#: git-rebase.sh:611
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr "Fast-forward $branch_name thành $onto_name."
@@ -10399,7 +10477,7 @@
 
 #: git-stash.sh:74
 msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
-msgstr "Bạn chưa còn có lần chuyển giao (commit) khởi tạo"
+msgstr "Bạn chưa còn có lần chuyển giao khởi tạo"
 
 #: git-stash.sh:89
 msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
@@ -10443,8 +10521,8 @@
 "       To provide a message, use git stash save -- '$option'"
 msgstr ""
 "lỗi: không hiểu tùy chọn cho “stash save”: $option\n"
-"     Để dùng thông điệp có chứa -- ở đầu, sử dụng git stash save -- \"$option"
-"\""
+"     Để có thể dùng lời chú thích có chứa -- ở đầu,\n"
+"     dùng git stash save -- \"$option\""
 
 #: git-stash.sh:258
 msgid "No local changes to save"
@@ -10464,7 +10542,7 @@
 
 #: git-stash.sh:383
 msgid "No stash found."
-msgstr "Không tìm thấy stash nào."
+msgstr "Không tìm thấy lần chuyển giao cất đi (stash) nào."
 
 #: git-stash.sh:390
 #, sh-format
@@ -10479,7 +10557,7 @@
 #: git-stash.sh:424
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
-msgstr "”$args” không phải là lần chuyển giao (commit) kiểu-stash"
+msgstr "“$args” không phải là lần chuyển giao kiểu-stash (cất đi)"
 
 #: git-stash.sh:435
 #, sh-format
@@ -10504,7 +10582,7 @@
 
 #: git-stash.sh:491
 msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
-msgstr "Không thể bỏ trạng thía của các tập tin đã được sửa chữa"
+msgstr "Không thể bỏ ra khỏi bệ phóng các tập tin đã được sửa chữa"
 
 #: git-stash.sh:506
 msgid "Index was not unstashed."
@@ -10644,45 +10722,45 @@
 msgid "Entering '$prefix$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Đang vào “$prefix$displaypath”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:554
+#: git-submodule.sh:559
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$prefix$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr ""
 "Dừng lại tại “$prefix$displaypath”; script trả về trạng thái khác không."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:600
+#: git-submodule.sh:605
 #, sh-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '$displaypath' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr ""
 "Không tìm thấy url cho đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath” trong .gitmodules"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:609
+#: git-submodule.sh:614
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi đăng ký url cho đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:611
+#: git-submodule.sh:616
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) registered for path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Mô-đun-con “$name” ($url) được đăng ký cho đường dẫn “$displaypath”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:619
+#: git-submodule.sh:633
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Gặp lỗi khi đăng ký chế độ cập nhật cho đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:656
+#: git-submodule.sh:671
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Use '.' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
 msgstr "Dùng “.” nếu bạn thực sự muốn gỡ bỏ mọi mô-đun-con"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:673
+#: git-submodule.sh:688
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory"
 msgstr "Cây làm việc mô-đun-con “$displaypath” có chứa thư mục .git"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:674
+#: git-submodule.sh:689
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
@@ -10690,7 +10768,7 @@
 "(dùng “rm -rf” nếu bạn thực sự muốn gỡ bỏ nó cùng với tất cả lịch sử của "
 "chúng)"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:680
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
@@ -10699,27 +10777,27 @@
 "Cây làm việc mô-đun-con “$displaypath” chứa các thay đổi nội bộ; hãy dùng “-"
 "f” để loại bỏ chúng đi"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:683
+#: git-submodule.sh:698
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Đã tạo thư mục “$displaypath”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:684
+#: git-submodule.sh:699
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Không thể gỡ bỏ cây làm việc mô-đun-con “$displaypath”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:687
+#: git-submodule.sh:702
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Không thể tạo thư mục mô-đun-con rỗng “$displaypath”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:696
+#: git-submodule.sh:711
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Mô-đun-con “$name” ($url) được bỏ đăng ký cho đường dẫn “$displaypath”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:811
+#: git-submodule.sh:834
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule path '$displaypath' not initialized\n"
@@ -10728,45 +10806,45 @@
 "Đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath” chưa được khởi tạo.\n"
 "Có lẽ bạn muốn sử dụng lệnh “update --init”?"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:824
+#: git-submodule.sh:847
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Không tìm thấy điểm xét duyệt hiện hành trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con "
 "“$displaypath”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:833
+#: git-submodule.sh:856
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
-msgstr "Không thể lấy về (fetch) trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$sm_path”"
+msgstr "Không thể lấy về trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$sm_path”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:857
+#: git-submodule.sh:880
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "Không thể lấy về (fetch) trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath”"
+msgstr "Không thể lấy về trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:871
+#: git-submodule.sh:894
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Không thể rebase “$sha1” trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:872
+#: git-submodule.sh:895
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath”: được rebase vào trong “$sha1”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:877
+#: git-submodule.sh:900
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Không thể hòa trộn (merge) “$sha1” trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:878
+#: git-submodule.sh:901
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath”: được hòa trộn vào “$sha1”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:883
+#: git-submodule.sh:906
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule  path '$prefix$sm_path'"
@@ -10774,69 +10852,82 @@
 "Thực hiện không thành công lệnh “$command $sha1” trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con "
 "“$prefix$sm_path”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:884
+#: git-submodule.sh:907
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$prefix$sm_path': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "Đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$prefix$sm_path”: “$command $sha1”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:889
+#: git-submodule.sh:912
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Không thể checkout “$sha1” trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:890
+#: git-submodule.sh:913
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath”: đã checkout “$sha1”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:917
+#: git-submodule.sh:940
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi đệ quy vào trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1025
+#: git-submodule.sh:1048
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr "Tùy chọn --cached không thể dùng cùng với tùy chọn --files"
 
 #. unexpected type
-#: git-submodule.sh:1073
+#: git-submodule.sh:1096
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "chế độ không như mong chờ $mod_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1093
+#: git-submodule.sh:1116
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
-msgstr ""
-"  Cảnh báo: $display_name không chứa lần chuyển giao (commit) $sha1_src"
+msgstr "  Cảnh báo: $display_name không chứa lần chuyển giao $sha1_src"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1096
+#: git-submodule.sh:1119
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
-msgstr ""
-"  Cảnh báo: $display_name không chứa lần chuyển giao (commit) $sha1_dst"
+msgstr "  Cảnh báo: $display_name không chứa lần chuyển giao $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1099
+#: git-submodule.sh:1122
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
-"  Cảnh báo: $display_name không chứa những lần chuyển giao (commit) "
-"$sha1_src và $sha1_dst"
+"  Cảnh báo: $display_name không chứa những lần chuyển giao $sha1_src và "
+"$sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1124
+#: git-submodule.sh:1147
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "blob"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1238
+#: git-submodule.sh:1261
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi đệ quy vào trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$sm_path”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1302
+#: git-submodule.sh:1325
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Url Mô-đun-con đồng bộ hóa cho “$displaypath”"
 
+#~ msgid "copied:     %s -> %s"
+#~ msgstr "đã sao chép:   %s -> %s"
+
+#~ msgid "deleted:    %s"
+#~ msgstr "đã xóa:        %s"
+
+#~ msgid "modified:   %s"
+#~ msgstr "đã sửa đổi:    %s"
+
+#~ msgid "renamed:    %s -> %s"
+#~ msgstr "đã đổi tên:    %s -> %s"
+
+#~ msgid "unmerged:   %s"
+#~ msgstr "chưa hòa trộn: %s"
+
 #~ msgid "done\n"
 #~ msgstr "xong\n"
 
@@ -10891,14 +10982,13 @@
 #~ msgstr "hiển thị tham chiếu của HEAD"
 
 #~ msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$prefix$sm_path'"
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Không thể lấy về (fetch) trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$prefix$sm_path”"
+#~ msgstr "Không thể lấy về trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$prefix$sm_path”"
 
 #~ msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$prefix$sm_path'"
 #~ msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi đệ quy vào trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$prefix$sm_path”"
 
 #~ msgid "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files.  'status -uno'"
-#~ msgstr "Cần %.2f giây để đếm các tập tin chưa được theo vết.  “status -uno”"
+#~ msgstr "Cần %.2f giây để đếm các tập tin chưa được theo dõi.  “status -uno”"
 
 #~ msgid "may speed it up, but you have to be careful not to forget to add"
 #~ msgstr ""
diff --git a/po/zh_CN.po b/po/zh_CN.po
index b701086..0942835 100644
--- a/po/zh_CN.po
+++ b/po/zh_CN.po
@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: Git\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2013-11-02 08:06+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2013-11-02 08:14+0800\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2014-02-01 08:06+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2014-02-03 10:53+0800\n"
 "Last-Translator: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>\n"
 "Language-Team: GitHub <https://github.com/gotgit/git/>\n"
 "Language: zh_CN\n"
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote <版本库> [--exec <命令>] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:242 builtin/add.c:240 builtin/add.c:556 builtin/rm.c:328
+#: archive.c:242 builtin/add.c:240 builtin/add.c:559 builtin/rm.c:328
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "路径规则 '%s' 未匹配任何文件"
@@ -81,8 +81,8 @@
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "为归档中每个路径名加上前缀"
 
-#: archive.c:330 builtin/archive.c:88 builtin/blame.c:2264
-#: builtin/blame.c:2265 builtin/config.c:58 builtin/fast-export.c:680
+#: archive.c:330 builtin/archive.c:88 builtin/blame.c:2265
+#: builtin/blame.c:2266 builtin/config.c:58 builtin/fast-export.c:680
 #: builtin/fast-export.c:682 builtin/grep.c:716 builtin/hash-object.c:77
 #: builtin/ls-files.c:486 builtin/ls-files.c:489 builtin/notes.c:408
 #: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/read-tree.c:108 parse-options.h:154
@@ -261,64 +261,64 @@
 msgid "Failed to write ref"
 msgstr "不能写引用"
 
-#: bundle.c:36
+#: bundle.c:37
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not look like a v2 bundle file"
 msgstr "'%s' 不像是一个 v2 版本的包文件"
 
-#: bundle.c:63
+#: bundle.c:64
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "未能识别的包头:%s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:89 builtin/commit.c:706
+#: bundle.c:90 builtin/commit.c:706
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "不能打开 '%s'"
 
-#: bundle.c:140
+#: bundle.c:141
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "版本库缺少这些必备的提交:"
 
-#: bundle.c:164 sequencer.c:662 sequencer.c:1112 builtin/log.c:332
-#: builtin/log.c:821 builtin/log.c:1418 builtin/log.c:1644 builtin/merge.c:364
+#: bundle.c:165 sequencer.c:662 sequencer.c:1112 builtin/log.c:332
+#: builtin/log.c:821 builtin/log.c:1418 builtin/log.c:1644 builtin/merge.c:357
 #: builtin/shortlog.c:158
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "版本遍历设置失败"
 
-#: bundle.c:186
+#: bundle.c:187
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle contains this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle contains these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "这个包中含有这个引用:"
 msgstr[1] "这个包中含有 %d 个引用:"
 
-#: bundle.c:193
+#: bundle.c:194
 msgid "The bundle records a complete history."
 msgstr "这个包记录一个完整历史。"
 
-#: bundle.c:195
+#: bundle.c:196
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle requires this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle requires these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "这个包需要这个引用:"
 msgstr[1] "这个包需要 %d 个引用:"
 
-#: bundle.c:294
+#: bundle.c:296
 msgid "rev-list died"
 msgstr "rev-list 终止"
 
-#: bundle.c:300 builtin/log.c:1329 builtin/shortlog.c:261
+#: bundle.c:302 builtin/log.c:1329 builtin/shortlog.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "未能识别的参数:%s"
 
-#: bundle.c:335
+#: bundle.c:337
 #, c-format
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "引用 '%s' 被 rev-list 选项排除"
 
-#: bundle.c:380
+#: bundle.c:382
 msgid "Refusing to create empty bundle."
 msgstr "不能创建空包。"
 
@@ -353,16 +353,16 @@
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "内存耗尽"
 
-#: connected.c:60
+#: connected.c:70
 msgid "Could not run 'git rev-list'"
 msgstr "不能执行 'git rev-list'"
 
-#: connected.c:80
+#: connected.c:90
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed write to rev-list: %s"
 msgstr "无法写入 rev-list:%s"
 
-#: connected.c:88
+#: connected.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to close rev-list's stdin: %s"
 msgstr "无法关闭 rev-list 的标准输入:%s"
@@ -434,24 +434,29 @@
 msgstr[0] "%lu 年前"
 msgstr[1] "%lu 年前"
 
+#: diffcore-order.c:24
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to read orderfile '%s'"
+msgstr "无法读取排序文件 '%s'"
+
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: diff.c:112
+#: diff.c:113
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Failed to parse dirstat cut-off percentage '%s'\n"
 msgstr "  无法解析 dirstat 截止(cut-off)百分比 '%s'\n"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: diff.c:117
+#: diff.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Unknown dirstat parameter '%s'\n"
 msgstr "  未知的 dirstat 参数 '%s'\n"
 
-#: diff.c:210
+#: diff.c:213
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr "配置变量 'diff.submodule' 未知的取值:'%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:260
+#: diff.c:263
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
@@ -460,7 +465,7 @@
 "发现配置变量 'diff.dirstat' 中的错误:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3490
+#: diff.c:3509
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -469,7 +474,7 @@
 "无法解析 --dirstat/-X 选项的参数:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3504
+#: diff.c:3523
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr "无法解析 --submodule 选项的参数:'%s'"
@@ -580,7 +585,7 @@
 msgstr "无法读取缓存"
 
 #: merge.c:110 builtin/checkout.c:358 builtin/checkout.c:559
-#: builtin/clone.c:655
+#: builtin/clone.c:661
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "无法写新的索引文件"
 
@@ -629,7 +634,7 @@
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr "%s '%s' 应为数据(blob)对象"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:774 builtin/clone.c:311
+#: merge-recursive.c:774 builtin/clone.c:317
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
 msgstr "无法打开 '%s'"
@@ -679,7 +684,7 @@
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr "重命名"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1082
+#: merge-recursive.c:1082 wt-status.c:283
 msgid "renamed"
 msgstr "重命名"
 
@@ -742,7 +747,7 @@
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "修改"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1565
+#: merge-recursive.c:1565 wt-status.c:281
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "修改"
 
@@ -764,7 +769,7 @@
 msgid "Auto-merging %s"
 msgstr "自动合并 %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1634 git-submodule.sh:1125
+#: merge-recursive.c:1634 git-submodule.sh:1148
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "子模组"
 
@@ -834,7 +839,7 @@
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "不能解析对象 '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2010 builtin/merge.c:672
+#: merge-recursive.c:2010 builtin/merge.c:665
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "不能写入索引。"
 
@@ -890,46 +895,46 @@
 msgid "-NUM"
 msgstr "-数字"
 
-#: pathspec.c:118
+#: pathspec.c:133
 msgid "global 'glob' and 'noglob' pathspec settings are incompatible"
 msgstr "全局的 'glob' 和 'noglob' 路径规则设置不兼容"
 
-#: pathspec.c:128
+#: pathspec.c:143
 msgid ""
 "global 'literal' pathspec setting is incompatible with all other global "
 "pathspec settings"
 msgstr "全局的 'literal' 路径规则设置和其它的全局路径规则设置不兼容"
 
-#: pathspec.c:158
+#: pathspec.c:177
 msgid "invalid parameter for pathspec magic 'prefix'"
 msgstr "路径规则包含无效的神奇前缀"
 
-#: pathspec.c:164
+#: pathspec.c:183
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid pathspec magic '%.*s' in '%s'"
 msgstr "在路径规则 '%3$s' 中无效的神奇前缀 '%2$.*1$s'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:168
+#: pathspec.c:187
 #, c-format
 msgid "Missing ')' at the end of pathspec magic in '%s'"
 msgstr "路径规则 '%s' 的神奇前缀结尾少了一个 ')'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:186
+#: pathspec.c:205
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unimplemented pathspec magic '%c' in '%s'"
 msgstr "路径规则 '%2$s' 中包含未实现的神奇前缀 '%1$c'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:211
+#: pathspec.c:230
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: 'literal' and 'glob' are incompatible"
 msgstr "%s:'literal' 和 'glob' 不兼容"
 
-#: pathspec.c:222
+#: pathspec.c:241
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: '%s' is outside repository"
 msgstr "%s:'%s' 在版本库之外"
 
-#: pathspec.c:278
+#: pathspec.c:291
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
 msgstr "路径规则 '%s' 在子模组 '%.*s' 中"
@@ -939,42 +944,74 @@
 #. * name. E.g. when add--interactive dies when running
 #. * "checkout -p"
 #.
-#: pathspec.c:340
+#: pathspec.c:353
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
 msgstr "%s:路径规则神奇前缀不被此命令支持:%s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:415
+#: pathspec.c:433
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "路径规则 '%s' 位于符号链接中"
 
-#: remote.c:1833
+#: pathspec.c:442
+msgid ""
+"There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
+"Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
+msgstr ""
+"没有为 :(exclude) 模式提供要忽略的内容。也许您忘记了\n"
+"添加 ':/' 或 '.' ?"
+
+#: remote.c:753
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
+msgstr "不能同时获取 %s 和 %s 至 %s"
+
+#: remote.c:757
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
+msgstr "%s 通常跟踪 %s,而非 %s"
+
+#: remote.c:761
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
+msgstr "%s 同时跟踪 %s 和 %s"
+
+#.
+#. * This last possibility doesn't occur because
+#. * FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE entries always appear at
+#. * the end of the list.
+#.
+#: remote.c:769
+msgid "Internal error"
+msgstr "内部错误"
+
+#: remote.c:1871
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr "您的分支基于 '%s',但此上游分支已经不存在。\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1837
+#: remote.c:1875
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git branch --unset-upstream\" 来修复)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1840
+#: remote.c:1878
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up-to-date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "您的分支与上游分支 '%s' 一致。\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1844
+#: remote.c:1882
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "您的分支领先 '%s' 共 %d 个提交。\n"
 msgstr[1] "您的分支领先 '%s' 共 %d 个提交。\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1850
+#: remote.c:1888
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git push\" 来发布您的本地提交)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1853
+#: remote.c:1891
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -983,11 +1020,11 @@
 msgstr[1] "您的分支落后 '%s' 共 %d 个提交,并且可以快进。\n"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: remote.c:1861
+#: remote.c:1899
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git pull\" 来更新您的本地分支)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1864
+#: remote.c:1902
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -1003,7 +1040,7 @@
 "并且分别有 %d 和 %d 处不同的提交。\n"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: remote.c:1874
+#: remote.c:1912
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git pull\" 来合并远程分支)\n"
 
@@ -1016,14 +1053,14 @@
 msgid "dup2(%d,%d) failed"
 msgstr "不能调用 dup2(%d,%d)"
 
-#: sequencer.c:206 builtin/merge.c:790 builtin/merge.c:903
-#: builtin/merge.c:1013 builtin/merge.c:1023
+#: sequencer.c:206 builtin/merge.c:783 builtin/merge.c:896
+#: builtin/merge.c:1006 builtin/merge.c:1016
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "不能为写入打开 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:208 builtin/merge.c:350 builtin/merge.c:793
-#: builtin/merge.c:1015 builtin/merge.c:1028
+#: sequencer.c:208 builtin/merge.c:343 builtin/merge.c:786
+#: builtin/merge.c:1008 builtin/merge.c:1021
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr "不能写入 '%s'"
@@ -1262,7 +1299,7 @@
 msgid "Can't cherry-pick into empty head"
 msgstr "不能拣选到空分支"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:440
+#: sha1_name.c:439
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -1283,21 +1320,21 @@
 "可能需要删除它们。用 \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\"\n"
 "命令关闭本消息通知。"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1112
+#: sha1_name.c:1070
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD 没有指向一个分支"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1115
+#: sha1_name.c:1073
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "没有此分支:'%s'"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1117
+#: sha1_name.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "No upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "尚未给分支 '%s' 设置上游"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:1121
+#: sha1_name.c:1079
 #, c-format
 msgid "Upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "上游分支 '%s' 没有存储为一个远程跟踪分支"
@@ -1405,371 +1442,358 @@
 msgid "no such user"
 msgstr "无此用户"
 
-#: wt-status.c:146
+#: wt-status.c:150
 msgid "Unmerged paths:"
 msgstr "未合并的路径:"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:173 wt-status.c:200
+#: wt-status.c:177 wt-status.c:204
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git reset %s <file>...\" 撤出暂存区)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:175 wt-status.c:202
+#: wt-status.c:179 wt-status.c:206
 msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git rm --cached <file>...\" 撤出暂存区)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:179
+#: wt-status.c:183
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git add <file>...\" 标记解决方案)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:181 wt-status.c:185
+#: wt-status.c:185 wt-status.c:189
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (酌情使用 \"git add/rm <file>...\" 标记解决方案)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:183
+#: wt-status.c:187
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git rm <file>...\" 标记解决方案)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:194
+#: wt-status.c:198
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "要提交的变更:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:212
+#: wt-status.c:216
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "尚未暂存以备提交的变更:"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:216
+#: wt-status.c:220
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git add <file>...\" 更新要提交的内容)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:218
+#: wt-status.c:222
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git add/rm <file>...\" 更新要提交的内容)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:219
+#: wt-status.c:223
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git checkout -- <file>...\" 丢弃工作区的改动)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:221
+#: wt-status.c:225
 msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
 msgstr "  (提交或丢弃子模组中未跟踪或修改的内容)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:233
+#: wt-status.c:237
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git %s <file>...\" 以包含要提交的内容)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:250
+#: wt-status.c:254
 msgid "bug"
 msgstr "bug"
 
-#: wt-status.c:255
+#: wt-status.c:259
 msgid "both deleted:"
 msgstr "双方删除:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:256
+#: wt-status.c:260
 msgid "added by us:"
 msgstr "由我们添加:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:257
+#: wt-status.c:261
 msgid "deleted by them:"
 msgstr "由他们删除:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:258
+#: wt-status.c:262
 msgid "added by them:"
 msgstr "由他们添加:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:259
+#: wt-status.c:263
 msgid "deleted by us:"
 msgstr "由我们删除:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:260
+#: wt-status.c:264
 msgid "both added:"
 msgstr "双方添加:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:261
+#: wt-status.c:265
 msgid "both modified:"
 msgstr "双方修改:"
 
+#  译者:为保证在输出中对齐,注意调整句中空格!
+#: wt-status.c:275
+msgid "new file"
+msgstr "新文件"
+
+#: wt-status.c:277
+msgid "copied"
+msgstr "拷贝"
+
+#: wt-status.c:279
+msgid "deleted"
+msgstr "删除"
+
+#  译者:为保证在输出中对齐,注意调整句中空格!
+#: wt-status.c:285
+msgid "typechange"
+msgstr "类型变更"
+
+#  译者:为保证在输出中对齐,注意调整句中空格!
+#: wt-status.c:287
+msgid "unknown"
+msgstr "未知"
+
+#: wt-status.c:289
+msgid "unmerged"
+msgstr "未合并"
+
 #  译者:末尾两个字节可能被删减,如果翻译为中文标点会出现半个汉字
-#: wt-status.c:291
+#: wt-status.c:336
 msgid "new commits, "
 msgstr "新提交, "
 
 #  译者:末尾两个字节可能被删减,如果翻译为中文标点会出现半个汉字
-#: wt-status.c:293
+#: wt-status.c:338
 msgid "modified content, "
 msgstr "修改的内容, "
 
 #  译者:末尾两个字节可能被删减,如果翻译为中文标点会出现半个汉字
-#: wt-status.c:295
+#: wt-status.c:340
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "未跟踪的内容, "
 
-#  译者:为保证在输出中对齐,注意调整句中空格!
-#: wt-status.c:312
-#, c-format
-msgid "new file:   %s"
-msgstr "新文件:    %s"
-
-#  译者:为保证在输出中对齐,注意调整句中空格!
-#: wt-status.c:315
-#, c-format
-msgid "copied:     %s -> %s"
-msgstr "拷贝:      %s -> %s"
-
-#  译者:为保证在输出中对齐,注意调整句中空格!
-#: wt-status.c:318
-#, c-format
-msgid "deleted:    %s"
-msgstr "删除:      %s"
-
-#  译者:为保证在输出中对齐,注意调整句中空格!
-#: wt-status.c:321
-#, c-format
-msgid "modified:   %s"
-msgstr "修改:      %s"
-
-#  译者:为保证在输出中对齐,注意调整句中空格!
-#: wt-status.c:324
-#, c-format
-msgid "renamed:    %s -> %s"
-msgstr "重命名:    %s -> %s"
-
-#  译者:为保证在输出中对齐,注意调整句中空格!
-#: wt-status.c:327
-#, c-format
-msgid "typechange: %s"
-msgstr "类型变更:  %s"
-
-#  译者:为保证在输出中对齐,注意调整句中空格!
-#: wt-status.c:330
-#, c-format
-msgid "unknown:    %s"
-msgstr "未知:      %s"
-
-#  译者:为保证在输出中对齐,注意调整句中空格!
-#: wt-status.c:333
-#, c-format
-msgid "unmerged:   %s"
-msgstr "未合并:    %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:336
+#: wt-status.c:357
 #, c-format
 msgid "bug: unhandled diff status %c"
 msgstr "bug:未处理的差异状态 %c"
 
-#: wt-status.c:703
+#: wt-status.c:732
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "子模组已修改但尚未更新:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:705
+#: wt-status.c:734
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "要提交的子模组变更:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:848
+#: wt-status.c:836
+msgid ""
+"Do not touch the line above.\n"
+"Everything below will be removed."
+msgstr ""
+"不要改动上面的一行。\n"
+"下面的所有内容均将被删除。"
+
+#: wt-status.c:899
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr "您有尚未合并的路径。"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:851
+#: wt-status.c:902
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr "  (解决冲突并运行 \"git commit\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:854
+#: wt-status.c:905
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr "所有冲突已解决但您仍处于合并中。"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:857
+#: wt-status.c:908
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git commit\" 结束合并)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:867
+#: wt-status.c:918
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
-msgstr "您正处于一个 am 过程中。"
+msgstr "您正处于 am 操作过程中。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:870
+#: wt-status.c:921
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr "当前的补丁为空。"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:874
+#: wt-status.c:925
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (解决冲突,然后运行 \"git am --continue\")"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:876
+#: wt-status.c:927
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git am --skip\" 跳过此补丁)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:878
+#: wt-status.c:929
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git am --abort\" 恢复原有分支)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:938 wt-status.c:955
+#: wt-status.c:989 wt-status.c:1006
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
-msgstr "您正在将分支 '%s' 变基到 '%s'。"
+msgstr "您在执行将分支 '%s' 变基到 '%s' 的操作。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:943 wt-status.c:960
+#: wt-status.c:994 wt-status.c:1011
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
-msgstr "您正在变基。"
+msgstr "您在执行变基操作。"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:946
+#: wt-status.c:997
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (解决冲突,然后运行 \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:948
+#: wt-status.c:999
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git rebase --skip\" 跳过此补丁)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:950
+#: wt-status.c:1001
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git rebase --abort\" 以检出原有分支)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:963
+#: wt-status.c:1014
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (所有冲突已解决:运行 \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:967
+#: wt-status.c:1018
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
-msgstr "您正在将分支 '%s' 变基到 '%s' 过程中拆分一个提交。"
+msgstr "您在执行将分支 '%s' 变基到 '%s' 的操作时拆分提交。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:972
+#: wt-status.c:1023
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
-msgstr "您正在变基过程中拆分一个提交。"
+msgstr "您在执行变基操作时拆分提交。"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:975
+#: wt-status.c:1026
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (一旦您工作目录提交干净后,运行 \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:979
+#: wt-status.c:1030
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
-msgstr "您正在将分支 '%s' 变基到 '%s' 过程中编辑一个提交。"
+msgstr "您在执行将分支 '%s' 变基到 '%s' 的操作时编辑提交。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:984
+#: wt-status.c:1035
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
-msgstr "您正在变基过程中编辑一个提交。"
+msgstr "您在执行变基操作时编辑提交。"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:987
+#: wt-status.c:1038
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git commit --amend\" 修补当前提交)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:989
+#: wt-status.c:1040
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr "  (当您对您的修改满意后执行 \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:999
+#: wt-status.c:1050
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
-msgstr "您正在做拣选提交 %s。"
+msgstr "您在执行拣选提交 %s 的操作。"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1004
+#: wt-status.c:1055
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (解决冲突并运行 \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1007
+#: wt-status.c:1058
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (所有冲突已解决:运行 \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1009
+#: wt-status.c:1060
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git cherry-pick --abort\" 以取消拣选操作)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1018
+#: wt-status.c:1069
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
-msgstr "您正在反转提交 %s 。"
+msgstr "您在执行反转提交 %s 的操作。"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1023
+#: wt-status.c:1074
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (解决冲突并运行 \"git revert --continue\")"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1026
+#: wt-status.c:1077
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (所有冲突已解决:运行 \"git revert --continue\")"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1028
+#: wt-status.c:1079
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git revert --abort\" 以取消反转提交操作)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1039
+#: wt-status.c:1090
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
-msgstr "您正在从分支 '%s' 开始做二分查找。"
+msgstr "您在执行从分支 '%s' 开始的二分查找操作。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1043
+#: wt-status.c:1094
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
-msgstr "您正在做二分查找。"
+msgstr "您在执行二分查找操作。"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1046
+#: wt-status.c:1097
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git bisect reset\" 以回到原有分支)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1221
+#: wt-status.c:1272
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "位于分支 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1228
+#: wt-status.c:1279
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
-msgstr "变基正在进行中;至 "
+msgstr "变基操作正在进行中;至 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1235
+#: wt-status.c:1286
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr "头指针分离于 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1237
+#: wt-status.c:1288
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr "头指针分离自 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1240
+#: wt-status.c:1291
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "当前不在任何分支上。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1257
+#: wt-status.c:1308
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "初始提交"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1271
+#: wt-status.c:1322
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "未跟踪的文件"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1273
+#: wt-status.c:1324
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "忽略的文件"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1277
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -1779,94 +1803,94 @@
 "耗费了 %.2f 秒以枚举未跟踪的文件。'status -uno' 也许能提高速度,\n"
 "但您需要小心不要忘了添加新文件(参见 'git help status')。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1283
+#: wt-status.c:1334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "未跟踪的文件没有列出%s"
 
 #  译者:中文字符串拼接,可删除前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1285
+#: wt-status.c:1336
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr "(使用 -u 参数显示未跟踪的文件)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1291
+#: wt-status.c:1342
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "没有修改"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1296
+#: wt-status.c:1347
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr "修改尚未加入提交(使用 \"git add\" 和/或 \"git commit -a\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1299
+#: wt-status.c:1350
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr "修改尚未加入提交\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1302
+#: wt-status.c:1353
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
 "track)\n"
 msgstr "提交为空,但是存在尚未跟踪的文件(使用 \"git add\" 建立跟踪)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1305
+#: wt-status.c:1356
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr "提交为空,但是存在尚未跟踪的文件\n"
 
 #  译者:中文字符串拼接,可删除前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1308
+#: wt-status.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr "无文件要提交(创建/拷贝文件并使用 \"git add\" 建立跟踪)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1311 wt-status.c:1316
+#: wt-status.c:1362 wt-status.c:1367
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr "无文件要提交\n"
 
 #  译者:中文字符串拼接,可删除前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1314
+#: wt-status.c:1365
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr "无文件要提交(使用 -u 显示未跟踪的文件)\n"
 
 #  译者:中文字符串拼接,可删除前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1318
+#: wt-status.c:1369
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working directory clean\n"
 msgstr "无文件要提交,干净的工作区\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1427
+#: wt-status.c:1478
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD(非分支)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持句尾空格
-#: wt-status.c:1433
+#: wt-status.c:1484
 msgid "Initial commit on "
 msgstr "初始提交于 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1463
+#: wt-status.c:1514
 msgid "gone"
 msgstr "丢失"
 
 #  译者:注意保持句尾空格
-#: wt-status.c:1465
+#: wt-status.c:1516
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "落后 "
 
 #  译者:注意保持句尾空格
-#: wt-status.c:1468 wt-status.c:1471
+#: wt-status.c:1519 wt-status.c:1522
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "领先 "
 
 #  译者:注意保持句尾空格
-#: wt-status.c:1473
+#: wt-status.c:1524
 msgid ", behind "
 msgstr ",落后 "
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:55 builtin/clone.c:350
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:55 builtin/clone.c:356
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
 msgstr "无法删除 '%s'"
@@ -1995,15 +2019,15 @@
 msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 msgstr "下列路径根据您的一个 .gitignore 文件而被忽略:\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:354 builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/fetch.c:92 builtin/mv.c:66
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:73 builtin/push.c:459 builtin/remote.c:1253
+#: builtin/add.c:354 builtin/clean.c:875 builtin/fetch.c:93 builtin/mv.c:70
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:77 builtin/push.c:506 builtin/remote.c:1344
 #: builtin/rm.c:269
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr "演习"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:355 builtin/apply.c:4410 builtin/check-ignore.c:19
 #: builtin/commit.c:1249 builtin/count-objects.c:95 builtin/fsck.c:612
-#: builtin/log.c:1592 builtin/mv.c:65 builtin/read-tree.c:113
+#: builtin/log.c:1592 builtin/mv.c:69 builtin/read-tree.c:113
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "冗长输出"
 
@@ -2084,11 +2108,11 @@
 msgstr "也许您想要执行 'git add .'?\n"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:492 builtin/check-ignore.c:172 builtin/clean.c:919
-#: builtin/commit.c:320 builtin/mv.c:86 builtin/reset.c:224 builtin/rm.c:299
+#: builtin/commit.c:320 builtin/mv.c:90 builtin/reset.c:224 builtin/rm.c:299
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "索引文件损坏"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:589 builtin/apply.c:4506 builtin/mv.c:259 builtin/rm.c:432
+#: builtin/add.c:592 builtin/apply.c:4506 builtin/mv.c:270 builtin/rm.c:432
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "无法写入新索引文件"
 
@@ -2417,7 +2441,7 @@
 msgstr "无法读取索引文件"
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:4357 builtin/apply.c:4360 builtin/clone.c:90
-#: builtin/fetch.c:77
+#: builtin/fetch.c:78
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "路径"
 
@@ -2615,95 +2639,95 @@
 msgid "[rev-opts] are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr "[版本选项] 的文档记录在 git-rev-list(1) 中"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2248
+#: builtin/blame.c:2249
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr "增量式地显示发现的 blame 条目"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2249
+#: builtin/blame.c:2250
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr "边界提交显示空的 SHA-1(默认:关闭)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2250
+#: builtin/blame.c:2251
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr "不把根提交作为边界(默认:关闭)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2251
+#: builtin/blame.c:2252
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr "显示命令消耗统计"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2252
+#: builtin/blame.c:2253
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr "显示判断 blame 条目位移的得分诊断信息"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2253
+#: builtin/blame.c:2254
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr "显示原始文件名(默认:自动)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2254
+#: builtin/blame.c:2255
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr "显示原始的行号(默认:关闭)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2255
+#: builtin/blame.c:2256
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr "显示为一个适合机器读取的格式"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2256
+#: builtin/blame.c:2257
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr "为每一行显示机器适用的提交信息"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2257
+#: builtin/blame.c:2258
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr "使用和 git-annotate 相同的输出模式(默认:关闭)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2258
+#: builtin/blame.c:2259
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "显示原始时间戳(默认:关闭)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2259
+#: builtin/blame.c:2260
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr "显示长的SHA1提交号(默认:关闭)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2260
+#: builtin/blame.c:2261
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "隐藏作者名字和时间戳(默认:关闭)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2261
+#: builtin/blame.c:2262
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr "显示作者的邮箱而不是名字(默认:关闭)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2262
+#: builtin/blame.c:2263
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "忽略空白差异"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2263
+#: builtin/blame.c:2264
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr "花费额外的循环来找到更好的匹配"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2264
+#: builtin/blame.c:2265
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr "使用来自 <file> 的修订集而不是调用 git-rev-list"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2265
+#: builtin/blame.c:2266
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "使用 <file> 的内容作为最终的图片"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2266 builtin/blame.c:2267
+#: builtin/blame.c:2267 builtin/blame.c:2268
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "得分"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2266
+#: builtin/blame.c:2267
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr "找到文件内及跨文件的行拷贝"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2267
+#: builtin/blame.c:2268
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr "找到文件内及跨文件的行移动"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2268
+#: builtin/blame.c:2269
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:2268
+#: builtin/blame.c:2269
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr "只处理行范围在 n 和 m 之间的,从 1 开始"
 
@@ -2809,285 +2833,285 @@
 msgid "branch '%s' does not point at a commit"
 msgstr "分支 '%s' 未指向一个提交"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:453
+#: builtin/branch.c:454
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: gone]"
 msgstr "[%s: 丢失]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:456
+#: builtin/branch.c:459
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s]"
 msgstr "[%s]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:459
+#: builtin/branch.c:464
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: behind %d]"
 msgstr "[%s:落后 %d]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:461
+#: builtin/branch.c:466
 #, c-format
 msgid "[behind %d]"
 msgstr "[落后 %d]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:465
+#: builtin/branch.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: ahead %d]"
 msgstr "[%s:领先 %d]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:467
+#: builtin/branch.c:472
 #, c-format
 msgid "[ahead %d]"
 msgstr "[领先 %d]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:470
+#: builtin/branch.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"
 msgstr "[%s:领先 %d,落后 %d]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:473
+#: builtin/branch.c:478
 #, c-format
 msgid "[ahead %d, behind %d]"
 msgstr "[领先 %d,落后 %d]"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:496
+#: builtin/branch.c:502
 msgid " **** invalid ref ****"
 msgstr " **** 无效引用 ****"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:588
+#: builtin/branch.c:594
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
 msgstr "(非分支,正变基 %s)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:591
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
 msgstr "(非分支,二分查找开始于 %s)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:600
 #, c-format
 msgid "(detached from %s)"
 msgstr "(分离自 %s)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:597
+#: builtin/branch.c:603
 msgid "(no branch)"
 msgstr "(非分支)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:643
+#: builtin/branch.c:649
 #, c-format
 msgid "object '%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "对象 '%s' 没有指向一个提交"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:675
+#: builtin/branch.c:681
 msgid "some refs could not be read"
 msgstr "一些引用不能读取"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:688
+#: builtin/branch.c:694
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "无法重命名当前分支因为不处于任何分支上。"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:698
+#: builtin/branch.c:704
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "无效的分支名:'%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:713
+#: builtin/branch.c:719
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "分支重命名失败"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:717
+#: builtin/branch.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr "重命名掉一个错误命名的旧分支 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:721
+#: builtin/branch.c:727
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "分支重命名为 %s,但 HEAD 没有更新!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:728
+#: builtin/branch.c:734
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "分支被重命名,但更新 config 文件失败"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:743
+#: builtin/branch.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr "非法的对象名 %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:767
+#: builtin/branch.c:773
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write branch description template: %s"
 msgstr "不能写分支描述模版:%s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
+#: builtin/branch.c:803
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr "通用选项"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:799
+#: builtin/branch.c:805
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr "显示哈希值和主题,若参数出现两次则显示上游分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:800
+#: builtin/branch.c:806
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr "不显示信息"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:801
+#: builtin/branch.c:807
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr "设置跟踪模式(参见 git-pull(1))"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:803
+#: builtin/branch.c:809
 msgid "change upstream info"
 msgstr "改变上游信息"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:807
+#: builtin/branch.c:813
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "使用彩色输出"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:808
+#: builtin/branch.c:814
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "作用于远程跟踪分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:811 builtin/branch.c:817 builtin/branch.c:838
-#: builtin/branch.c:844 builtin/commit.c:1460 builtin/commit.c:1461
+#: builtin/branch.c:817 builtin/branch.c:823 builtin/branch.c:844
+#: builtin/branch.c:850 builtin/commit.c:1460 builtin/commit.c:1461
 #: builtin/commit.c:1462 builtin/commit.c:1463 builtin/tag.c:468
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "提交"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:812 builtin/branch.c:818
+#: builtin/branch.c:818 builtin/branch.c:824
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr "只打印包含该提交的分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:824
+#: builtin/branch.c:830
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "具体的 git-branch 动作:"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:825
+#: builtin/branch.c:831
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "列出远程跟踪及本地分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:827
+#: builtin/branch.c:833
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "删除完全合并的分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:828
+#: builtin/branch.c:834
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr "删除分支(即使没有合并)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:829
+#: builtin/branch.c:835
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "移动/重命名一个分支,以及它的引用日志"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:830
+#: builtin/branch.c:836
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "移动/重命名一个分支,即使目标已存在"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:831
+#: builtin/branch.c:837
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "列出分支名"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:832
+#: builtin/branch.c:838
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "创建分支的引用日志"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:834
+#: builtin/branch.c:840
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr "标记分支的描述"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:835
+#: builtin/branch.c:841
 msgid "force creation (when already exists)"
 msgstr "强制创建(当已经存在)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:838
+#: builtin/branch.c:844
 msgid "print only not merged branches"
 msgstr "只打印没有合并的分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:844
+#: builtin/branch.c:850
 msgid "print only merged branches"
 msgstr "只打印合并的分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:848
+#: builtin/branch.c:854
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "以列的方式显示分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:861
+#: builtin/branch.c:867
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "无法将 HEAD 解析为有效引用。"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:866 builtin/clone.c:629
+#: builtin/branch.c:872 builtin/clone.c:635
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "HEAD 没有位于 /refs/heads 之下!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:890
+#: builtin/branch.c:896
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column 和 --verbose 不兼容"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:896 builtin/branch.c:935
+#: builtin/branch.c:902 builtin/branch.c:941
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "必须提供分支名"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:911
+#: builtin/branch.c:917
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr "不能向分离头指针提供描述"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:916
+#: builtin/branch.c:922
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "不能为一个以上的分支编辑描述"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:923
+#: builtin/branch.c:929
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr "分支 '%s' 尚无提交。"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:926
+#: builtin/branch.c:932
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "没有分支 '%s'。"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:941
+#: builtin/branch.c:947
 msgid "too many branches for a rename operation"
 msgstr "为重命名操作提供了太多的分支名"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:946
+#: builtin/branch.c:952
 msgid "too many branches to set new upstream"
 msgstr "为设置新上游提供了太多的分支名"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:950
+#: builtin/branch.c:956
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr "无法设置 HEAD 的上游为 %s,因为 HEAD 没有指向任何分支。"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:953 builtin/branch.c:975 builtin/branch.c:997
+#: builtin/branch.c:959 builtin/branch.c:981 builtin/branch.c:1002
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "没有此分支 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:957
+#: builtin/branch.c:963
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "分支 '%s' 不存在"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:969
+#: builtin/branch.c:975
 msgid "too many branches to unset upstream"
 msgstr "为取消上游设置操作提供了太多的分支名"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:973
+#: builtin/branch.c:979
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr "无法取消 HEAD 的上游设置因为它没有指向一个分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:979
+#: builtin/branch.c:985
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr "分支 '%s' 没有上游信息"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:994
+#: builtin/branch.c:999
 msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
 msgstr "手工创建 'HEAD' 没有意义"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1000
+#: builtin/branch.c:1005
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr "'git branch' 的 -a 和 -r 选项带一个分支名参数没有意义"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1003
+#: builtin/branch.c:1008
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --"
@@ -3095,7 +3119,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 "选项 --set-upstream 已弃用并将被移除。考虑使用 --track 或 --set-upstream-to\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1020
+#: builtin/branch.c:1025
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -3106,12 +3130,12 @@
 "如果你想用 '%s' 跟踪 '%s', 这么做:\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1021
+#: builtin/branch.c:1026
 #, c-format
 msgid "    git branch -d %s\n"
 msgstr "    git branch -d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:1022
+#: builtin/branch.c:1027
 #, c-format
 msgid "    git branch --set-upstream-to %s\n"
 msgstr "    git branch --set-upstream-to %s\n"
@@ -3129,43 +3153,43 @@
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "需要一个版本库来解包。"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:312
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:328
 msgid "git cat-file (-t|-s|-e|-p|<type>|--textconv) <object>"
 msgstr "git cat-file (-t|-s|-e|-p|<类型>|--textconv) <对象>"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:313
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:329
 msgid "git cat-file (--batch|--batch-check) < <list_of_objects>"
 msgstr "git cat-file (--batch|--batch-check) < <对象列表>"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:350
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:366
 msgid "<type> can be one of: blob, tree, commit, tag"
 msgstr "<类型> 可以是其中之一:blob、tree、commit、tag"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:351
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:367
 msgid "show object type"
 msgstr "显示对象类型"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:352
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:368
 msgid "show object size"
 msgstr "显示对象大小"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:354
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:370
 msgid "exit with zero when there's no error"
 msgstr "当没有错误时退出并返回零"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:355
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:371
 msgid "pretty-print object's content"
 msgstr "美观地打印对象的内容"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:357
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:373
 msgid "for blob objects, run textconv on object's content"
 msgstr "对于数据(blob)对象,对其内容执行 textconv"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:359
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:375
 msgid "show info and content of objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr "显示从标准输入提供的对象的信息和内容"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:362
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:378
 msgid "show info about objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr "显示从标准输入提供的对象的信息"
 
@@ -3193,7 +3217,7 @@
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr "输入和输出的记录使用 NUL 字符终结"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1090 builtin/gc.c:259
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:18 builtin/checkout.c:1090 builtin/gc.c:260
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "不显示进度报告"
 
@@ -3483,7 +3507,7 @@
 msgstr "不能切换分支到一个非提交 '%s'"
 
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1091 builtin/checkout.c:1093 builtin/clone.c:88
-#: builtin/remote.c:169 builtin/remote.c:171
+#: builtin/remote.c:159 builtin/remote.c:161
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "分支"
 
@@ -3531,11 +3555,11 @@
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "和新的分支执行三路合并"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/merge.c:225
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "更新忽略的文件(默认)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1107 builtin/log.c:1228 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1107 builtin/log.c:1228 parse-options.h:248
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "风格"
 
@@ -3732,7 +3756,7 @@
 msgstr "删除整个目录"
 
 #: builtin/clean.c:880 builtin/describe.c:420 builtin/grep.c:718
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:483 builtin/name-rev.c:315 builtin/show-ref.c:185
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:483 builtin/name-rev.c:314 builtin/show-ref.c:185
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "模式"
 
@@ -3770,8 +3794,8 @@
 msgid "git clone [options] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr "git clone [选项] [--] <版本库> [<路径>]"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:64 builtin/fetch.c:96 builtin/merge.c:229
-#: builtin/push.c:474
+#: builtin/clone.c:64 builtin/fetch.c:97 builtin/merge.c:222
+#: builtin/push.c:521
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "强制显示进度报告"
 
@@ -3813,7 +3837,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:85
 msgid "reference repository"
-msgstr "引用版本库"
+msgstr "参考版本库"
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/column.c:26 builtin/merge-file.c:44
 msgid "name"
@@ -3831,7 +3855,7 @@
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "远程 git-upload-pack 路径"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92 builtin/fetch.c:97 builtin/grep.c:663
+#: builtin/clone.c:92 builtin/fetch.c:98 builtin/grep.c:663
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "深度"
 
@@ -3862,44 +3886,54 @@
 #: builtin/clone.c:252
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
-msgstr "引用版本库 '%s' 不是一个本地版本库。"
+msgstr "参考版本库 '%s' 不是一个本地版本库。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:315
+#: builtin/clone.c:256
+#, c-format
+msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
+msgstr "参考版本库 '%s' 是一个浅克隆"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:259
+#, c-format
+msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
+msgstr "参考版本库 '%s' 已被嫁接"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "无法创建目录 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:317 builtin/diff.c:77
+#: builtin/clone.c:323 builtin/diff.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr "无法枚举 '%s' 状态"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:319
+#: builtin/clone.c:325
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr "%s 存在且不是一个目录"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:333
+#: builtin/clone.c:339
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
 msgstr "无法枚举 %s 状态\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:355
+#: builtin/clone.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr "无法创建链接 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:359
+#: builtin/clone.c:365
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr "无法拷贝文件至 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:382 builtin/clone.c:559
+#: builtin/clone.c:388 builtin/clone.c:565
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "完成。\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:395
+#: builtin/clone.c:401
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
@@ -3909,99 +3943,108 @@
 "您可以通过 'git status' 检查哪些已被检出,然后使用命令\n"
 "'git checkout -f HEAD' 重试\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:474
+#: builtin/clone.c:480
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "不能发现要克隆的远程分支 %s。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:554
+#: builtin/clone.c:560
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking connectivity... "
 msgstr "检查连接... "
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:557
+#: builtin/clone.c:563
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr "远程没有发送所有必须的对象"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:620
+#: builtin/clone.c:626
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr "远程 HEAD 指向一个不存在的引用,无法检出。\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:651
+#: builtin/clone.c:657
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr "不能检出工作区"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:759
+#: builtin/clone.c:765
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "太多参数。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:763
+#: builtin/clone.c:769
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "您必须指定一个版本库来克隆。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:774
+#: builtin/clone.c:780
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "--bare 和 --origin %s 选项不兼容。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:777
+#: builtin/clone.c:783
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr "--bare 和 --separate-git-dir 选项不兼容。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:790
+#: builtin/clone.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "版本库 '%s' 不存在"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:795
+#: builtin/clone.c:802
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--depth 在本地克隆被忽略,改为 file:// 协议试试。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:797
+#: builtin/clone.c:805
+msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
+msgstr "源版本库是浅克隆,忽略 --local"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:810
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr "--local 被忽略"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:807
+#: builtin/clone.c:814 builtin/fetch.c:1119
+#, c-format
+msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
+msgstr "深度 %s 不是一个正数"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:824
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr "目标路径 '%s' 已经存在,并且不是一个空目录。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:817
+#: builtin/clone.c:834
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "工作区 '%s' 已经存在。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:830 builtin/clone.c:842
+#: builtin/clone.c:847 builtin/clone.c:859
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "不能为 '%s' 创建先导目录"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:833
+#: builtin/clone.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'."
 msgstr "不能为 '%s' 创建工作区目录。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:852
+#: builtin/clone.c:869
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "克隆到裸版本库 '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:854
+#: builtin/clone.c:871
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "正克隆到 '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:888
+#: builtin/clone.c:906
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
 msgstr "不知道如何克隆 %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:939 builtin/clone.c:947
+#: builtin/clone.c:957 builtin/clone.c:965
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "远程分支 %s 在上游 %s 未发现"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:950
+#: builtin/clone.c:968
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "您似乎克隆了一个空版本库。"
 
@@ -4348,7 +4391,7 @@
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "显示分支信息"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1255 builtin/commit.c:1486 builtin/push.c:460
+#: builtin/commit.c:1255 builtin/commit.c:1486 builtin/push.c:507
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "机器可读的输出"
 
@@ -4429,7 +4472,7 @@
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "提交时覆盖作者"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1458 builtin/gc.c:260
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458 builtin/gc.c:261
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "日期"
 
@@ -4437,7 +4480,7 @@
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr "提交时覆盖日期"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1459 builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/notes.c:405
+#: builtin/commit.c:1459 builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/notes.c:405
 #: builtin/notes.c:562 builtin/tag.c:455
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "说明"
@@ -4491,11 +4534,11 @@
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "在提交说明模板里包含状态信息"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1470 builtin/merge.c:230 builtin/tag.c:461
+#: builtin/commit.c:1470 builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/tag.c:461
 msgid "key id"
 msgstr "key id"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1471 builtin/merge.c:231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1471 builtin/merge.c:224
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr "GPG 提交签名"
 
@@ -4552,7 +4595,7 @@
 msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
 msgstr "不能解析 HEAD 提交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1567 builtin/merge.c:525
+#: builtin/commit.c:1567 builtin/merge.c:518
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "不能为读入打开 '%s'"
@@ -4571,29 +4614,29 @@
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "不能读取提交说明:%s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1614
+#: builtin/commit.c:1611
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "终止提交;您未更改来自模版的提交说明。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "终止提交因为提交说明为空。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1634 builtin/merge.c:861 builtin/merge.c:886
+#: builtin/commit.c:1631 builtin/merge.c:854 builtin/merge.c:879
 msgid "failed to write commit object"
 msgstr "无法写提交对象"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1655
+#: builtin/commit.c:1652
 msgid "cannot lock HEAD ref"
 msgstr "无法锁定 HEAD 引用"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1659
+#: builtin/commit.c:1656
 msgid "cannot update HEAD ref"
 msgstr "无法更新 HEAD 引用"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1670
+#: builtin/commit.c:1667
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full or quota is\n"
@@ -4854,7 +4897,7 @@
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "只考虑匹配 <模式> 的 tags"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:423 builtin/name-rev.c:322
+#: builtin/describe.c:423 builtin/name-rev.c:321
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr "显示简写的提交号作为后备"
 
@@ -4878,31 +4921,31 @@
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--dirty 不能与提交同时使用"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:79
+#: builtin/diff.c:85
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "'%s':不是一个正规文件或符号链接"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:230
+#: builtin/diff.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "无效选项:%s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:307
+#: builtin/diff.c:357
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "不是一个 git 版本库"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:350
+#: builtin/diff.c:400
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "提供了无效对象 '%s'。"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:359
+#: builtin/diff.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "提供了超过两个数据(blob)对象:'%s'"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:366
+#: builtin/diff.c:416
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "提供了无法处理的对象 '%s'。"
@@ -4963,146 +5006,155 @@
 msgid "git fetch --all [<options>]"
 msgstr "git fetch --all [<选项>]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:74
+#: builtin/fetch.c:75
 msgid "fetch from all remotes"
 msgstr "从所有的远程抓取"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:76
+#: builtin/fetch.c:77
 msgid "append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting"
 msgstr "追加到 .git/FETCH_HEAD 而不是覆盖它"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:78
+#: builtin/fetch.c:79
 msgid "path to upload pack on remote end"
 msgstr "上传包到远程的路径"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:79
+#: builtin/fetch.c:80
 msgid "force overwrite of local branch"
 msgstr "强制覆盖本地分支"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:81
+#: builtin/fetch.c:82
 msgid "fetch from multiple remotes"
 msgstr "从多个远程抓取"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:83
+#: builtin/fetch.c:84
 msgid "fetch all tags and associated objects"
 msgstr "抓取所有的 tags 和关联对象"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:85
+#: builtin/fetch.c:86
 msgid "do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "不抓取任何 tags (--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:87
+#: builtin/fetch.c:88
 msgid "prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote"
 msgstr "清除远程已经不存在的分支的跟踪分支"
 
 #  译者:可选值,不能翻译
-#: builtin/fetch.c:88
+#: builtin/fetch.c:89
 msgid "on-demand"
 msgstr "on-demand"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:89
+#: builtin/fetch.c:90
 msgid "control recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "控制子模组的递归抓取"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:93
+#: builtin/fetch.c:94
 msgid "keep downloaded pack"
 msgstr "保持下载包"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:95
+#: builtin/fetch.c:96
 msgid "allow updating of HEAD ref"
 msgstr "允许更新 HEAD 引用"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:98
+#: builtin/fetch.c:99
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone"
 msgstr "深化浅克隆的历史"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:100
+#: builtin/fetch.c:101
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "转换为一个完整的版本库"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:102 builtin/log.c:1197
+#: builtin/fetch.c:103 builtin/log.c:1197
 msgid "dir"
 msgstr "目录"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:103
+#: builtin/fetch.c:104
 msgid "prepend this to submodule path output"
 msgstr "在子模组路径输出的前面加上此目录"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:106
+#: builtin/fetch.c:107
 msgid "default mode for recursion"
 msgstr "递归的默认模式"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:236
+#: builtin/fetch.c:109
+msgid "accept refs that update .git/shallow"
+msgstr "接受更新 .git/shallow 的引用"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:347
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "无法发现远程 HEAD 引用"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:290
+#: builtin/fetch.c:411
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "对象 %s 未发现"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:295
+#: builtin/fetch.c:416
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[最新]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:309
+#: builtin/fetch.c:430
 #, c-format
 msgid "! %-*s %-*s -> %s  (can't fetch in current branch)"
 msgstr "! %-*s %-*s -> %s  (在当前分支下不能获取)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:310 builtin/fetch.c:396
+#: builtin/fetch.c:431 builtin/fetch.c:517
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[已拒绝]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:321
+#: builtin/fetch.c:442
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[tag更新]"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: builtin/fetch.c:323 builtin/fetch.c:358 builtin/fetch.c:376
+#: builtin/fetch.c:444 builtin/fetch.c:479 builtin/fetch.c:497
 msgid "  (unable to update local ref)"
 msgstr "  (不能更新本地引用)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:341
+#: builtin/fetch.c:462
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[新tag]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:344
+#: builtin/fetch.c:465
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[新分支]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:347
+#: builtin/fetch.c:468
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[新引用]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:392
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "不能更新本地引用"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:392
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "强制更新"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:398
+#: builtin/fetch.c:519
 msgid "(non-fast-forward)"
 msgstr "(非快进式)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:429 builtin/fetch.c:735
+#: builtin/fetch.c:552 builtin/fetch.c:785
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "无法打开 %s:%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:438
+#: builtin/fetch.c:561
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "%s 未发送所有必须的对象\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:537
+#: builtin/fetch.c:579
+#, c-format
+msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
+msgstr "拒绝 %s 因为浅克隆不允许被更新"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:667 builtin/fetch.c:750
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "来自 %.*s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:548
+#: builtin/fetch.c:678
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
@@ -5112,87 +5164,87 @@
 " 'git remote prune %s' 来删除旧的、有冲突的分支"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: builtin/fetch.c:598
+#: builtin/fetch.c:730
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s 将成为摇摆状态)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: builtin/fetch.c:599
+#: builtin/fetch.c:731
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s 已成为摇摆状态)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:606
+#: builtin/fetch.c:755
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[已删除]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:607 builtin/remote.c:1055
+#: builtin/fetch.c:756 builtin/remote.c:1050
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "(无)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:725
+#: builtin/fetch.c:775
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr "拒绝获取到非裸版本库的当前分支 %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:744
+#: builtin/fetch.c:794
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "选项 \"%s\" 的值 \"%s\" 对于 %s 是无效的"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:747
+#: builtin/fetch.c:797
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "选项 \"%s\" 为 %s 所忽略\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:801
+#: builtin/fetch.c:853
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
 msgstr "不知道如何从 %s 获取"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:976
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1015
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "正在获取 %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:978 builtin/remote.c:100
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1017 builtin/remote.c:90
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "不能获取 %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:997
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1036
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
 msgstr "未指定远程版本库。请通过一个URL或远程版本库名指定,用以获取新提交。"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1020
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1059
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "您需要指定一个 tag 名称。"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1068
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1107
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr "--depth 和 --unshallow 不能同时使用"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1070
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1109
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr "对于一个完整的版本库,参数 --unshallow 没有意义"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1089
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1132
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "fetch --all 不能带一个版本库参数"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1091
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1134
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr "fetch --all 带引用规则没有任何意义"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1102
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1145
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "没有这样的远程或远程组:%s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1110
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1153
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr "获取组并指定引用规则没有意义"
 
@@ -5202,8 +5254,9 @@
 "git fmt-merge-msg [-m <message>] [--log[=<n>]|--no-log] [--file <file>]"
 
 #: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:663 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:666 builtin/grep.c:702
-#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/show-branch.c:655 builtin/show-ref.c:178
-#: builtin/tag.c:446 parse-options.h:135 parse-options.h:245
+#: builtin/merge.c:196 builtin/repack.c:160 builtin/repack.c:164
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:654 builtin/show-ref.c:178 builtin/tag.c:446
+#: parse-options.h:135 parse-options.h:242
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "n"
 
@@ -5227,43 +5280,43 @@
 msgid "file to read from"
 msgstr "从文件中读取"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:995
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1063
 msgid "git for-each-ref [options] [<pattern>]"
 msgstr "git for-each-ref [选项] [<模式>]"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1010
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1078
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for shells"
 msgstr "引用占位符适用于 shells"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1012
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1080
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for perl"
 msgstr "引用占位符适用于 perl"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1014
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1082
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for python"
 msgstr "引用占位符适用于 python"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1016
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1084
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for tcl"
 msgstr "引用占位符适用于 tcl"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1019
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1087
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr "只显示 <n> 个匹配的引用"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1020
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1088 builtin/replace.c:177
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "格式"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1020
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1088
 msgid "format to use for the output"
 msgstr "输出格式"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1021
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1089
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "key"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1022
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:1090
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "排序的字段名"
 
@@ -5307,41 +5360,41 @@
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr "将摇摆对象写入 .git/lost-found 中"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:623 builtin/prune.c:134
+#: builtin/fsck.c:623 builtin/prune.c:144
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr "显示进度"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:23
+#: builtin/gc.c:24
 msgid "git gc [options]"
 msgstr "git gc [选项]"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:79
+#: builtin/gc.c:80
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
 msgstr "无效的 %s:'%s'"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:106
+#: builtin/gc.c:107
 #, c-format
 msgid "insanely long object directory %.*s"
 msgstr "不正常的长对象目录 %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:261
+#: builtin/gc.c:262
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr "清除未引用的对象"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:263
+#: builtin/gc.c:264
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr "更彻底(增加运行时间)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:264
+#: builtin/gc.c:265
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr "启用自动垃圾回收模式"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:265
+#: builtin/gc.c:266
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr "强制执行 gc 即使另外一个 gc 正在执行"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:305
+#: builtin/gc.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance. You may also\n"
@@ -5351,14 +5404,14 @@
 "参见 \"git help gc\" 以获取更多信息。\n"
 
 #. be quiet on --auto
-#: builtin/gc.c:315
+#: builtin/gc.c:316
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
 msgstr ""
 "已经有一个 gc 正运行在机器 '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (如果不是,使用 --force)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:340
+#: builtin/gc.c:341
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr "有太多不可达的松散对象,运行 'git prune' 删除它们。"
@@ -5695,57 +5748,57 @@
 "'%s': 支持的 man 手册查看器命令。\n"
 "请使用 'man.<tool>.path'。"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:349
+#: builtin/help.c:353
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unknown man viewer."
 msgstr "'%s':未知的 man 查看器。"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:366
+#: builtin/help.c:370
 msgid "no man viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "没有 man 查看器处理此请求"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:374
+#: builtin/help.c:378
 msgid "no info viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "没有 info 查看器处理此请求"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:420
+#: builtin/help.c:424
 msgid "Defining attributes per path"
 msgstr "定义路径的属性"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:421
+#: builtin/help.c:425
 msgid "A Git glossary"
 msgstr "Git 词汇表"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:422
+#: builtin/help.c:426
 msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
 msgstr "忽略指定的未跟踪文件"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:423
+#: builtin/help.c:427
 msgid "Defining submodule properties"
 msgstr "定义子模组属性"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:424
+#: builtin/help.c:428
 msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
 msgstr "指定 Git 的版本和版本范围"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:425
+#: builtin/help.c:429
 msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git (for version 1.5.1 or newer)"
 msgstr "一个 Git 教程(针对 1.5.1 或更新版本)"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:426
+#: builtin/help.c:430
 msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
 msgstr "Git 推荐的工作流概览"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:438
+#: builtin/help.c:442
 msgid "The common Git guides are:\n"
 msgstr "最常用的 Git 向导有:\n"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:460 builtin/help.c:476
+#: builtin/help.c:463 builtin/help.c:480
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s%s"
 msgstr "用法:%s%s"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:492
+#: builtin/help.c:496
 #, c-format
 msgid "`git %s' is aliased to `%s'"
 msgstr "`git %s' 是 `%s' 的别名"
@@ -6155,21 +6208,21 @@
 msgid "specify that the git repository is to be shared amongst several users"
 msgstr "指定 git 版本库是多个用户之间共享的"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:493 builtin/prune-packed.c:75 builtin/repack.c:155
+#: builtin/init-db.c:493 builtin/prune-packed.c:79 builtin/repack.c:155
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "保持安静"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:522 builtin/init-db.c:529
+#: builtin/init-db.c:525 builtin/init-db.c:530
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
 msgstr "不能创建目录 %s"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:533
+#: builtin/init-db.c:534
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot chdir to %s"
 msgstr "不能切换目录到 %s"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:555
+#: builtin/init-db.c:556
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s (or --work-tree=<directory>) not allowed without specifying %s (or --git-"
@@ -6178,11 +6231,11 @@
 "不允许 %s(或 --work-tree=<directory>)而没有指定 %s(或 --git-"
 "dir=<directory>)"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:579
+#: builtin/init-db.c:580
 msgid "Cannot access current working directory"
 msgstr "不能访问当前工作目录"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:586
+#: builtin/init-db.c:587
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot access work tree '%s'"
 msgstr "不能访问工作区 '%s'"
@@ -6604,149 +6657,149 @@
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "可用的自定义策略有:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:198
+#: builtin/merge.c:191
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "在合并的最后不显示差异统计"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:201
+#: builtin/merge.c:194
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "在合并的最后显示差异统计"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:202
+#: builtin/merge.c:195
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "(和 --stat 同义)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204
+#: builtin/merge.c:197
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr "在合并提交信息中添加(最多 <n> 条)精简提交记录"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:207
+#: builtin/merge.c:200
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr "创建一个单独的提交而不是做一次合并"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209
+#: builtin/merge.c:202
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "如果合并成功,执行一次提交(默认)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211
+#: builtin/merge.c:204
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr "在提交前编辑提交说明"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:212
+#: builtin/merge.c:205
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr "允许快进(默认)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:214
+#: builtin/merge.c:207
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr "如果不能快进就放弃合并"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:218
+#: builtin/merge.c:211
 msgid "Verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr "验证指定的提交是否包含一个有效的 GPG 签名"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/notes.c:738 builtin/revert.c:89
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/notes.c:738 builtin/revert.c:89
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "策略"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:220
+#: builtin/merge.c:213
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "要使用的合并策略"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221
+#: builtin/merge.c:214
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "option=value"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:222
+#: builtin/merge.c:215
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "所选的合并策略的选项"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:224
+#: builtin/merge.c:217
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr "合并的提交说明(针对非快进式合并)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:228
+#: builtin/merge.c:221
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "放弃当前正在进行的合并"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:257
+#: builtin/merge.c:250
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr "不能进行进度保存。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:262
+#: builtin/merge.c:255
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr "进度保存失败"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:267
+#: builtin/merge.c:260
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr "不是一个有效对象:%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:286 builtin/merge.c:303
+#: builtin/merge.c:279 builtin/merge.c:296
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr "读取树失败"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: builtin/merge.c:333
+#: builtin/merge.c:326
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr " (无可压缩)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:346
+#: builtin/merge.c:339
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "压缩提交 -- 未更新 HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:378
+#: builtin/merge.c:371
 msgid "Writing SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr "写入 SQUASH_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:380
+#: builtin/merge.c:373
 msgid "Finishing SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr "完成 SQUASH_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:403
+#: builtin/merge.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "无合并信息 -- 未更新 HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:453
+#: builtin/merge.c:446
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "'%s' 没有指向一个提交"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:565
+#: builtin/merge.c:558
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr "坏的 branch.%s.mergeoptions 字符串:%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:657
+#: builtin/merge.c:650
 msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
 msgstr "git write-tree 无法写入一树对象"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:685
+#: builtin/merge.c:678
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "不能处理两个头合并之外的任何操作。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:699
+#: builtin/merge.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "merge-recursive 的未知选项:-X%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:713
+#: builtin/merge.c:706
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr "不能写 %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:802
+#: builtin/merge.c:795
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "不能从 '%s' 读取"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:811
+#: builtin/merge.c:804
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr "未提交合并,使用 'git commit' 完成此次合并。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:817
+#: builtin/merge.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -6760,47 +6813,47 @@
 "\n"
 "以 '%c' 开头的行将被忽略,而且空提交说明将会终止提交。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:841
+#: builtin/merge.c:834
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "空提交信息。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:853
+#: builtin/merge.c:846
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr "太棒了。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:918
+#: builtin/merge.c:911
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr "自动合并失败,修正冲突然后提交修正的结果。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:934
+#: builtin/merge.c:927
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
 msgstr "'%s' 不是一个提交"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:975
+#: builtin/merge.c:968
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "没有当前分支。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:977
+#: builtin/merge.c:970
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "当前分支没有对应的远程版本库。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:979
+#: builtin/merge.c:972
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr "当前分支没有定义默认的上游分支。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:984
+#: builtin/merge.c:977
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr "对于 %s 没有来自 %s 的远程跟踪分支"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1140
+#: builtin/merge.c:1133
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "没有要终止的合并(MERGE_HEAD 丢失)。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1156 git-pull.sh:31
+#: builtin/merge.c:1149 git-pull.sh:31
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you can merge."
@@ -6808,11 +6861,11 @@
 "您尚未结束您的合并(存在 MERGE_HEAD)。\n"
 "请在合并前先提交您的修改。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1159 git-pull.sh:34
+#: builtin/merge.c:1152 git-pull.sh:34
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "您尚未结束您的合并(存在 MERGE_HEAD)。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1163
+#: builtin/merge.c:1156
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you can merge."
@@ -6820,137 +6873,145 @@
 "您尚未结束您的拣选(存在 CHERRY_PICK_HEAD)。\n"
 "请在合并前先提交您的修改。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1166
+#: builtin/merge.c:1159
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "您尚未结束您的拣选(存在 CHERRY_PICK_HEAD)。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1175
+#: builtin/merge.c:1168
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "您不能将 --squash 与 --no-ff 同时使用。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1184
+#: builtin/merge.c:1177
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr "未指定提交并且 merge.defaultToUpstream 未设置。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1216
+#: builtin/merge.c:1209
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr "只能将一个提交合并到空分支上"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1219
+#: builtin/merge.c:1212
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr "尚不支持到空分支的压缩提交"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1221
+#: builtin/merge.c:1214
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr "到空分支的非快进式提交没有意义"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1226
+#: builtin/merge.c:1219
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr "%s - 不能被合并"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1277
+#: builtin/merge.c:1270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "提交 %s 有一个非可信的声称来自 %s 的 GPG 签名。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1280
+#: builtin/merge.c:1273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "提交 %s 有一个错误的声称来自 %s 的 GPG 签名。"
 
 #. 'N'
-#: builtin/merge.c:1283
+#: builtin/merge.c:1276
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "提交 %s 没有一个 GPG 签名。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1286
+#: builtin/merge.c:1279
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "提交 %s 有一个来自 %s 的好的 GPG 签名。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1370
+#: builtin/merge.c:1363
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "更新 %s..%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1409
+#: builtin/merge.c:1402
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr "尝试非常小的索引内合并...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1416
+#: builtin/merge.c:1409
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "无。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1448
+#: builtin/merge.c:1441
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr "无法快进,终止。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1471 builtin/merge.c:1550
+#: builtin/merge.c:1464 builtin/merge.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "将树回滚至原始状态...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1475
+#: builtin/merge.c:1468
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "尝试合并策略 %s...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1541
+#: builtin/merge.c:1534
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "没有合并策略处理此合并。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1543
+#: builtin/merge.c:1536
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "使用策略 %s 合并失败。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1552
+#: builtin/merge.c:1545
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr "使用 %s 以准备手工解决。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1564
+#: builtin/merge.c:1557
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr "自动合并进展顺利,按要求在提交前停止\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:26
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:29
 msgid "git merge-base [-a|--all] <commit> <commit>..."
 msgstr "git merge-base [-a|--all] <提交> <提交>..."
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:27
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:30
 msgid "git merge-base [-a|--all] --octopus <commit>..."
 msgstr "git merge-base [-a|--all] --octopus <提交>..."
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:28
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:31
 msgid "git merge-base --independent <commit>..."
 msgstr "git merge-base --independent <提交>..."
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:29
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:32
 msgid "git merge-base --is-ancestor <commit> <commit>"
 msgstr "git merge-base --is-ancestor <提交> <提交>"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:98
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:33
+msgid "git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]"
+msgstr "git merge-base --fork-point <提交> [<提交>]"
+
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:214
 msgid "output all common ancestors"
 msgstr "输出所有共同的祖先"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:99
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:216
 msgid "find ancestors for a single n-way merge"
 msgstr "查找一个多路合并的祖先提交"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:100
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:218
 msgid "list revs not reachable from others"
 msgstr "显示不能被其他访问到的版本"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:102
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
 msgid "is the first one ancestor of the other?"
 msgstr "第一个是其他的祖先提交么?"
 
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
+msgid "find where <commit> forked from reflog of <ref>"
+msgstr "查找 <commit> 从<引用>日志的何处分支的"
+
 #: builtin/merge-file.c:8
 msgid ""
 "git merge-file [options] [-L name1 [-L orig [-L name2]]] file1 orig_file "
@@ -7010,122 +7071,126 @@
 msgid "git mv [options] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr "git mv [选项] <源>... <目标>"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:67
+#: builtin/mv.c:71
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr "强制移动/重命令,即使目标存在"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:68
+#: builtin/mv.c:72
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr "跳过移动/重命名错误"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:113
+#: builtin/mv.c:122
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr "检查 '%s' 到 '%s' 的重命名\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:117
+#: builtin/mv.c:126
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr "坏的源"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:120
+#: builtin/mv.c:129
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr "不能将目录移动到自身"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/mv.c:132
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr "不能将目录移动到文件"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:129
+#: builtin/mv.c:138
 #, c-format
 msgid "Huh? Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
 msgstr "嗯?目录 %s 在索引中并且不是子模组?"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:131 builtin/rm.c:318
+#: builtin/mv.c:140 builtin/rm.c:318
 msgid "Please, stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr "请将您的修改缓存到 .gitmodules 中或保存进度后再继续"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:147
+#: builtin/mv.c:156
 #, c-format
 msgid "Huh? %.*s is in index?"
 msgstr "嗯?%.*s 在索引中?"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:159
+#: builtin/mv.c:168
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr "源目录为空"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:191
+#: builtin/mv.c:200
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr "不在版本控制之下"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:193
+#: builtin/mv.c:202
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr "目标已存在"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:201
+#: builtin/mv.c:210
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr "覆盖 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:204
+#: builtin/mv.c:213
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr "不能覆盖"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:207
+#: builtin/mv.c:216
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr "同一目标具有多个源"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:222
+#: builtin/mv.c:218
+msgid "destination directory does not exist"
+msgstr "目标目录不存在"
+
+#: builtin/mv.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr "%s,源=%s,目标=%s"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:232
+#: builtin/mv.c:243
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "重命名 %s 至 %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:235 builtin/remote.c:731 builtin/repack.c:330
+#: builtin/mv.c:246 builtin/remote.c:726 builtin/repack.c:328
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr "重命名 '%s' 失败"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:259
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:258
 msgid "git name-rev [options] <commit>..."
 msgstr "git name-rev [选项] <提交>..."
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:260
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:259
 msgid "git name-rev [options] --all"
 msgstr "git name-rev [选项] --all"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:261
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:260
 msgid "git name-rev [options] --stdin"
 msgstr "git name-rev [选项] --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:313
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:312
 msgid "print only names (no SHA-1)"
 msgstr "只打印名称(无 SHA-1)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:314
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:313
 msgid "only use tags to name the commits"
 msgstr "只使用 tags 来命名提交"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:316
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:315
 msgid "only use refs matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "只使用和 <模式> 相匹配的引用"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:318
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:317
 msgid "list all commits reachable from all refs"
 msgstr "列出可以从所有引用访问的提交"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:319
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:318
 msgid "read from stdin"
 msgstr "从标准输入读取"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:320
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:319
 msgid "allow to print `undefined` names (default)"
 msgstr "允许打印 `未定义` 的名称(默认)"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:326
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:325
 msgid "dereference tags in the input (internal use)"
 msgstr "反向解析输入中的 tags(内部使用)"
 
@@ -7440,7 +7505,7 @@
 msgid "use notes from <notes_ref>"
 msgstr "从 <注解引用> 使用注解"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:974 builtin/remote.c:1598
+#: builtin/notes.c:974 builtin/remote.c:1593
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "未知子命令:%s"
@@ -7458,145 +7523,145 @@
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "压缩错误 (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2398
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2396
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "不支持的索引版本 %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2402
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2400
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "坏的索引版本 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2425
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2423
 #, c-format
 msgid "option %s does not accept negative form"
 msgstr "选项 %s 不接受否定格式"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2429
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2427
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse value '%s' for option %s"
 msgstr "不能解析选项 %1$s 的值 '%2$s'"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2448
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2446
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "不显示进度表"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2450
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2448
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "显示进度表"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2452
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2450
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr "在对象写入阶段显示进度表"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2455
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2453
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr "当进度表显示时类似于 --all-progress"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2456
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2454
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "版本[,偏移]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2457
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2455
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr "用指定的 idx 格式版本来写包索引文件"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2460
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2458
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "每个输出包的最大尺寸"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2462
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2460
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr "忽略从替代对象存储里借用对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2464
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2462
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "忽略包对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2466
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2464
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "限制打包窗口的对象数"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2468
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2466
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr "除对象数量限制外设置打包窗口的内存限制"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2470
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2468
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr "打包允许的 delta 链的最大长度"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2472
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2470
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr "重用已存在的 deltas"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2474
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2472
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "重用已存在的对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2476
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2474
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "使用 OFS_DELTA 对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2478
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2476
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr "使用线程查询最佳 delta 匹配"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2480
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2478
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "不创建空的包输出"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2482
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2480
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr "从标准输入读取修订号参数"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2484
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2482
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "限制那些尚未打包的对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2487
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2485
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr "包括可以从任何引用访问到的对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2490
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2488
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr "包括被引用日志引用到的对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2493
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2491
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "输出包到标准输出"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2495
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2493
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr "包括引用了打包对象的 tag"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2497
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2495
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "维持不可达的对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2498 parse-options.h:143
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2496 parse-options.h:143
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "时间"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2499
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2497
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr "将比给定 <时间> 新的无法访问的对象解包"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2502
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2500
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "创建精简包"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2504
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2502
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "忽略配有 .keep 文件的包"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2506
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2504
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "打包压缩级别"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2508
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2506
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
-msgstr "不隐藏移植覆盖的提交"
+msgstr "显示被嫁接隐藏的提交"
 
 #: builtin/pack-refs.c:6
 msgid "git pack-refs [options]"
@@ -7618,15 +7683,15 @@
 msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
 msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <时间>] [--] [<头>...]"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:132
+#: builtin/prune.c:142
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr "不删除,只显示"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:133
+#: builtin/prune.c:143
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr "报告清除的对象"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:136
+#: builtin/prune.c:146
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr "使早于给定时间的对象过期"
 
@@ -7634,15 +7699,15 @@
 msgid "git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git push [<选项>] [<版本库> [<引用规则>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:47
+#: builtin/push.c:86
 msgid "tag shorthand without <tag>"
 msgstr "tag 简写没有跟 <tag> 参数"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:66
+#: builtin/push.c:96
 msgid "--delete only accepts plain target ref names"
 msgstr "--delete 只接受简单的目标引用名"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:101
+#: builtin/push.c:141
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "To choose either option permanently, see push.default in 'git help config'."
@@ -7650,7 +7715,7 @@
 "\n"
 "为了永久地选择任一选项,参见 'git help config' 中的 push.default。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:104
+#: builtin/push.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The upstream branch of your current branch does not match\n"
@@ -7674,7 +7739,7 @@
 "    git push %s %s\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:119
+#: builtin/push.c:159
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are not currently on a branch.\n"
@@ -7688,7 +7753,7 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push %s HEAD:<name-of-remote-branch>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:133
+#: builtin/push.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
@@ -7701,12 +7766,12 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:141
+#: builtin/push.c:181
 #, c-format
 msgid "The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, refusing to push."
 msgstr "当前分支 %s 有多个上游分支,拒绝推送。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:144
+#: builtin/push.c:184
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are pushing to remote '%s', which is not the upstream of\n"
@@ -7717,7 +7782,7 @@
 "而没有告诉我要推送什么、更新哪个远程分支。"
 
 #  译者:字符串首行行首要添加“warning: ”字串,故此首行要较其余行短
-#: builtin/push.c:167
+#: builtin/push.c:207
 msgid ""
 "push.default is unset; its implicit value is changing in\n"
 "Git 2.0 from 'matching' to 'simple'. To squelch this message\n"
@@ -7729,13 +7794,20 @@
 "\n"
 "  git config --global push.default simple\n"
 "\n"
+"When push.default is set to 'matching', git will push local branches\n"
+"to the remote branches that already exist with the same name.\n"
+"\n"
+"In Git 2.0, Git will default to the more conservative 'simple'\n"
+"behavior, which only pushes the current branch to the corresponding\n"
+"remote branch that 'git pull' uses to update the current branch.\n"
+"\n"
 "See 'git help config' and search for 'push.default' for further "
 "information.\n"
 "(the 'simple' mode was introduced in Git 1.7.11. Use the similar mode\n"
 "'current' instead of 'simple' if you sometimes use older versions of Git)"
 msgstr ""
-"push.default 未设置,它的默认值将在 Git 2.0 由 'matching'\n"
-"改变为 'simple'。若要不再显示本信息并保持传统习惯,进行如下设置:\n"
+"push.default 尚未设置,它的默认值在 Git 2.0 从 'matching'\n"
+"变更为 'simple'。若要不再显示本信息并保持传统习惯,进行如下设置:\n"
 "\n"
 "  git config --global push.default matching\n"
 "\n"
@@ -7743,16 +7815,22 @@
 "\n"
 "  git config --global push.default simple\n"
 "\n"
+"当 push.default 设置为 'matching' 后,git 将推送和远程同名的所有\n"
+"本地分支。\n"
+"\n"
+"从 Git 2.0 开始,Git 缺省采用更为保守的 'simple' 模式,只推送当前\n"
+"分支到远程关联的同名分支,即 'git push' 推送当前分支。\n"
+"\n"
 "参见 'git help config' 并查找 'push.default' 以获取更多信息。\n"
 "('simple' 模式由 Git 1.7.11 版本引入。如果您有时要使用老版本的 Git,\n"
 "为保持兼容,请用 'current' 代替 'simple')"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:227
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr "您没有为推送指定任何引用规则,并且 push.default 为 \"nothing\"。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:234
+#: builtin/push.c:281
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -7763,7 +7841,7 @@
 "再次推送前,先与远程变更合并(如 'git pull ...')。详见\n"
 "'git push --help' 中的 'Note about fast-forwards' 小节。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:240
+#: builtin/push.c:287
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. If you did not intend to push that branch, you may want to\n"
@@ -7775,7 +7853,7 @@
 "配置变量 'push.default' 设置为 'simple'、'current' 或 'upstream'\n"
 "以便只推送当前分支。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:246
+#: builtin/push.c:293
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -7786,7 +7864,7 @@
 "检出该分支并整合远程变更(如 'git pull ...'),然后再推送。详见\n"
 "'git push --help' 中的 'Note about fast-forwards' 小节。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:252
+#: builtin/push.c:299
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -7799,11 +7877,11 @@
 "(如 'git pull ...')。\n"
 "详见 'git push --help' 中的 'Note about fast-forwards' 小节。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:259
+#: builtin/push.c:306
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr "更新被拒绝因为 tag 在远程已经存在。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:262
+#: builtin/push.c:309
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -7812,22 +7890,22 @@
 "如果不使用 '--force' 参数,您不能更新一个指向非提交对象的远程引用,\n"
 "也不能更新远程引用让其指向一个非提交对象。\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:328
+#: builtin/push.c:375
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "推送到 %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:332
+#: builtin/push.c:379
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr "无法推送一些引用到 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:365
+#: builtin/push.c:412
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "坏的版本库 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:366
+#: builtin/push.c:413
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -7848,95 +7926,95 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push <name>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:381
+#: builtin/push.c:428
 msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all 和 --tags 不兼容"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:382
+#: builtin/push.c:429
 msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--all 不能和引用规则同时使用"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:387
+#: builtin/push.c:434
 msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--mirror 和 --tags 不兼容"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:388
+#: builtin/push.c:435
 msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--mirror 不能和引用规则同时使用"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:393
+#: builtin/push.c:440
 msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all 和 --mirror 不兼容"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:453
+#: builtin/push.c:500
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "版本库"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:454
+#: builtin/push.c:501
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "推送所有引用"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:455
+#: builtin/push.c:502
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "镜像所有引用"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:457
+#: builtin/push.c:504
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "删除引用"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:458
+#: builtin/push.c:505
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr "推送 tags(不能使用 --all or --mirror)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:461
+#: builtin/push.c:508
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "强制更新"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:463
+#: builtin/push.c:510
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "引用名>:<期望值"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:464
+#: builtin/push.c:511
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "要求引用旧的取值为设定值"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:466
+#: builtin/push.c:513
 msgid "check"
 msgstr "检查"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:467
+#: builtin/push.c:514
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "控制子模组的递归推送"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:469
+#: builtin/push.c:516
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "使用精简打包"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:470 builtin/push.c:471
+#: builtin/push.c:517 builtin/push.c:518
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "接收包程序"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:472
+#: builtin/push.c:519
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "设置 git pull/status 的上游"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:475
+#: builtin/push.c:522
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "清除本地删除的引用"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:477
+#: builtin/push.c:524
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "绕过 pre-push 钩子"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:478
+#: builtin/push.c:525
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr "推送缺失的有关的 tags"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:488
+#: builtin/push.c:535
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr "--delete 与 --all、--mirror 及 --tags 不兼容"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:490
+#: builtin/push.c:537
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "--delete 未接任何引用没有意义"
 
@@ -8024,11 +8102,11 @@
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid timestamp"
 msgstr "'%s' 不是一个有效的时间戳"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:11
+#: builtin/remote.c:12
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:12
+#: builtin/remote.c:13
 msgid ""
 "git remote add [-t <branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags|--no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <name> <url>"
@@ -8036,81 +8114,81 @@
 "git remote add [-t <分支>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags|--no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <名称> <url>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:13 builtin/remote.c:32
+#: builtin/remote.c:14 builtin/remote.c:33
 msgid "git remote rename <old> <new>"
 msgstr "git remote rename <旧名称> <新名称>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:14 builtin/remote.c:37
+#: builtin/remote.c:15 builtin/remote.c:38
 msgid "git remote remove <name>"
 msgstr "git remote remove <名称>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:15
+#: builtin/remote.c:16
 msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete |<branch>)"
 msgstr "git remote set-head <名称> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete |<分支>)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:16
+#: builtin/remote.c:17
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <名称>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:17
+#: builtin/remote.c:18
 msgid "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <名称>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:18
+#: builtin/remote.c:19
 msgid ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<group> | <remote>)...]"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<组> | <远程>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:19
+#: builtin/remote.c:20
 msgid "git remote set-branches [--add] <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches [--add] <名称> <分支>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:20 builtin/remote.c:68
+#: builtin/remote.c:21 builtin/remote.c:69
 msgid "git remote set-url [--push] <name> <newurl> [<oldurl>]"
 msgstr "git remote set-url [--push] <名称> <新的地址> [<旧的地址>]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:21 builtin/remote.c:69
+#: builtin/remote.c:22 builtin/remote.c:70
 msgid "git remote set-url --add <name> <newurl>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --add <名称> <新的地址>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:22 builtin/remote.c:70
+#: builtin/remote.c:23 builtin/remote.c:71
 msgid "git remote set-url --delete <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --delete <名称> <地址>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:27
+#: builtin/remote.c:28
 msgid "git remote add [<options>] <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote add [<选项>] <名称> <地址>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:42
+#: builtin/remote.c:43
 msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <branch>)"
 msgstr "git remote set-head <名称> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <分支>)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:47
+#: builtin/remote.c:48
 msgid "git remote set-branches <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches <名称> <分支>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:48
+#: builtin/remote.c:49
 msgid "git remote set-branches --add <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches --add <名称> <分支>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:53
+#: builtin/remote.c:54
 msgid "git remote show [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote show [<选项>] <名称>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:58
+#: builtin/remote.c:59
 msgid "git remote prune [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [<选项>] <名称>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:63
+#: builtin/remote.c:64
 msgid "git remote update [<options>] [<group> | <remote>]..."
 msgstr "git remote update [<选项>] [<组> | <远程>]..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:98
+#: builtin/remote.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s"
 msgstr "更新 %s 中"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:130
+#: builtin/remote.c:120
 msgid ""
 "--mirror is dangerous and deprecated; please\n"
 "\t use --mirror=fetch or --mirror=push instead"
@@ -8118,101 +8196,101 @@
 "--mirror 选项危险且过时,请使用 --mirror=fetch\n"
 "\t 或 --mirror=push"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:147
+#: builtin/remote.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown mirror argument: %s"
 msgstr "未知的镜像参数:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:163
+#: builtin/remote.c:153
 msgid "fetch the remote branches"
 msgstr "抓取远程的分支"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:165
+#: builtin/remote.c:155
 msgid "import all tags and associated objects when fetching"
 msgstr "抓取时导入所有的 tags 和关联对象"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:168
+#: builtin/remote.c:158
 msgid "or do not fetch any tag at all (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "或不抓取任何 tag(--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:170
+#: builtin/remote.c:160
 msgid "branch(es) to track"
 msgstr "跟踪的分支"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:171
+#: builtin/remote.c:161
 msgid "master branch"
 msgstr "主线分支"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:172
+#: builtin/remote.c:162
 msgid "push|fetch"
 msgstr "push|fetch"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:173
+#: builtin/remote.c:163
 msgid "set up remote as a mirror to push to or fetch from"
 msgstr "把远程设置为用以推送或抓取的镜像"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:185
+#: builtin/remote.c:175
 msgid "specifying a master branch makes no sense with --mirror"
 msgstr "指定一个 master 分支并使用 --mirror 选项没有意义"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:187
+#: builtin/remote.c:177
 msgid "specifying branches to track makes sense only with fetch mirrors"
 msgstr "指定要跟踪的分支只在与获取镜像同时使用才有意义"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:195 builtin/remote.c:646
+#: builtin/remote.c:185 builtin/remote.c:641
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote %s already exists."
 msgstr "远程 %s 已经存在。"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:199 builtin/remote.c:650
+#: builtin/remote.c:189 builtin/remote.c:645
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid remote name"
 msgstr "'%s' 不是一个有效的远程名称"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:243
+#: builtin/remote.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup master '%s'"
 msgstr "无法设置 master '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:299
+#: builtin/remote.c:289
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr "多于一个 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:339
+#: builtin/remote.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not get fetch map for refspec %s"
 msgstr "无法得到引用规则 %s 的获取列表"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:440 builtin/remote.c:448
+#: builtin/remote.c:435 builtin/remote.c:443
 msgid "(matching)"
 msgstr "(匹配)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:452
+#: builtin/remote.c:447
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr "(删除)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:595 builtin/remote.c:601 builtin/remote.c:607
+#: builtin/remote.c:590 builtin/remote.c:596 builtin/remote.c:602
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not append '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "不能添加 '%s' 至 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:639 builtin/remote.c:792 builtin/remote.c:890
+#: builtin/remote.c:634 builtin/remote.c:787 builtin/remote.c:885
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: %s"
 msgstr "没有这样的远程:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:656
+#: builtin/remote.c:651
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not rename config section '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "不能重命名配置小节 '%s' 到 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:662 builtin/remote.c:799
+#: builtin/remote.c:657 builtin/remote.c:794
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
 msgstr "不能移除配置小节 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:677
+#: builtin/remote.c:672
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not updating non-default fetch refspec\n"
@@ -8223,32 +8301,32 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "\t如果必要请手动更新配置。"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:683
+#: builtin/remote.c:678
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not append '%s'"
 msgstr "不能追加 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:694
+#: builtin/remote.c:689
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not set '%s'"
 msgstr "不能设置 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:716
+#: builtin/remote.c:711
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleting '%s' failed"
 msgstr "删除 '%s' 失败"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:750
+#: builtin/remote.c:745
 #, c-format
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
 msgstr "创建 '%s' 失败"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:764
+#: builtin/remote.c:759
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove branch %s"
 msgstr "无法移除分支 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:834
+#: builtin/remote.c:829
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -8258,126 +8336,126 @@
 msgstr[0] "注意:ref/remotes 层级之外的一个分支未被移除。要删除它,使用:"
 msgstr[1] "注意:ref/remotes 层级之外的一些分支未被移除。要删除它们,使用:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:943
+#: builtin/remote.c:938
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr " 新的(下一次获取将存储于 remotes/%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:946
+#: builtin/remote.c:941
 msgid " tracked"
 msgstr " 已跟踪"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:948
+#: builtin/remote.c:943
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr " 过时(使用 'git remote prune' 来移除)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:950
+#: builtin/remote.c:945
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr " ???"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:991
+#: builtin/remote.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
 msgstr "无效的 branch.%s.merge,不能变基到一个以上的分支"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:998
+#: builtin/remote.c:993
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
 msgstr "变基到远程 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1001
+#: builtin/remote.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr " 与远程 %s 合并"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1002
+#: builtin/remote.c:997
 msgid "    and with remote"
 msgstr "    且有远程"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1004
+#: builtin/remote.c:999
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr "与远程 %s 合并"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1005
+#: builtin/remote.c:1000
 msgid "   and with remote"
 msgstr "   且有远程"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1051
+#: builtin/remote.c:1046
 msgid "create"
 msgstr "创建"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1054
+#: builtin/remote.c:1049
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr "删除"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1058
+#: builtin/remote.c:1053
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr "最新"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1061
+#: builtin/remote.c:1056
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
 msgstr "可快进"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1064
+#: builtin/remote.c:1059
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr "本地已过时"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1071
+#: builtin/remote.c:1066
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s 强制推送至 %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1074
+#: builtin/remote.c:1069
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s 推送至 %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1078
+#: builtin/remote.c:1073
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s 强制推送至 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1081
+#: builtin/remote.c:1076
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s 推送至 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1091
+#: builtin/remote.c:1144
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr "不查询远程"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1118
+#: builtin/remote.c:1171
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr "* 远程 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1119
+#: builtin/remote.c:1172
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
 msgstr "  获取地址:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1120 builtin/remote.c:1285
+#: builtin/remote.c:1173 builtin/remote.c:1318
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr "(无 URL)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1129 builtin/remote.c:1131
+#: builtin/remote.c:1182 builtin/remote.c:1184
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr "  推送地址:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1133 builtin/remote.c:1135 builtin/remote.c:1137
+#: builtin/remote.c:1186 builtin/remote.c:1188 builtin/remote.c:1190
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr "  HEAD分支:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1139
+#: builtin/remote.c:1192
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
 msgstr "  HEAD 分支(远程 HEAD 模糊,可能是下列中的一个):\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1151
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
@@ -8385,138 +8463,138 @@
 msgstr[1] "  远程分支:%s"
 
 #  译者:中文字符串拼接,可删除前导空格
-#: builtin/remote.c:1154 builtin/remote.c:1181
+#: builtin/remote.c:1207 builtin/remote.c:1234
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr "(状态未查询)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1163
+#: builtin/remote.c:1216
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] "  为 'git pull' 配置的本地分支:"
 msgstr[1] "  为 'git pull' 配置的本地分支:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1171
+#: builtin/remote.c:1224
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr "  本地引用将在 'git push' 时被镜像"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1178
+#: builtin/remote.c:1231
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] "  为 'git push' 配置的本地引用%s:"
 msgstr[1] "  为 'git push' 配置的本地引用%s:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1199
+#: builtin/remote.c:1252
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr "根据远程设置 refs/remotes/<名称>/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1201
+#: builtin/remote.c:1254
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr "删除 refs/remotes/<名称>/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1216
+#: builtin/remote.c:1269
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr "无法确定远程 HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1218
+#: builtin/remote.c:1271
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr "多个远程 HEAD 分支。请明确地选择一个用命令:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1228
+#: builtin/remote.c:1281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not delete %s"
 msgstr "无法删除 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1236
+#: builtin/remote.c:1289
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
 msgstr "不是一个有效引用:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1238
+#: builtin/remote.c:1291
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup %s"
 msgstr "不能设置 %s"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: builtin/remote.c:1274
+#: builtin/remote.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s will become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s 将成为摇摆状态!"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: builtin/remote.c:1275
+#: builtin/remote.c:1308
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s has become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s 已成为摇摆状态!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1281
+#: builtin/remote.c:1314
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr "修剪 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1282
+#: builtin/remote.c:1315
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr "URL:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1295
+#: builtin/remote.c:1328
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr " * [将删除] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1298
+#: builtin/remote.c:1331
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr " * [已删除] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1321
+#: builtin/remote.c:1374
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr "抓取后清除远程"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1387 builtin/remote.c:1461
+#: builtin/remote.c:1440 builtin/remote.c:1514
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr "没有此远程 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1407
+#: builtin/remote.c:1460
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr "添加分支"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1414
+#: builtin/remote.c:1467
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr "未指定远程"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1436
+#: builtin/remote.c:1489
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr "操作推送 URLS"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1438
+#: builtin/remote.c:1491
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr "添加 URL"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1440
+#: builtin/remote.c:1493
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr "删除 URLS"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1447
+#: builtin/remote.c:1500
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr "--add --delete 无意义"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1487
+#: builtin/remote.c:1540
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr "无效的旧URL匹配模版:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1495
+#: builtin/remote.c:1548
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr "未找到此URL:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1497
+#: builtin/remote.c:1550
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr "将不会删除所有非推送URL地址"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1569
+#: builtin/remote.c:1564
 msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
 msgstr "冗长输出;必须置于子命令之前"
 
@@ -8564,6 +8642,10 @@
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr "用于增量压缩的窗口值"
 
+#: builtin/repack.c:162 builtin/repack.c:166
+msgid "bytes"
+msgstr "字节"
+
 #: builtin/repack.c:163
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr "和上面的相似,但限制内存大小而非条目数"
@@ -8576,7 +8658,7 @@
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr "每个包的最大尺寸"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:345
+#: builtin/repack.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "removing '%s' failed"
 msgstr "删除 '%s' 失败"
@@ -8590,21 +8672,25 @@
 msgstr "git replace -d <对象>..."
 
 #: builtin/replace.c:19
-msgid "git replace -l [<pattern>]"
-msgstr "git replace -l [<模式>]"
+msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
+msgstr "git replace [--format=<格式>] [-l [<模式>]]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:131
+#: builtin/replace.c:174
 msgid "list replace refs"
 msgstr "列出替换的引用"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:132
+#: builtin/replace.c:175
 msgid "delete replace refs"
 msgstr "删除替换的引用"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:133
+#: builtin/replace.c:176
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr "如果存在则替换引用"
 
+#: builtin/replace.c:177
+msgid "use this format"
+msgstr "使用此格式"
+
 #: builtin/rerere.c:12
 msgid "git rerere [clear | forget path... | status | remaining | diff | gc]"
 msgstr "git rerere [clear | forget path... | status | remaining | diff | gc]"
@@ -8738,19 +8824,23 @@
 msgid "Could not write new index file."
 msgstr "不能写入新的索引文件。"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:345
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:359
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [options] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [选项] -- [<参数>...]"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:350
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:364
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
 msgstr "保持 `--` 作为一个参数传递"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:352
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:366
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr "遇到第一个非选项参数后停止解析"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:470
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:369
+msgid "output in stuck long form"
+msgstr "以固定长格式输出"
+
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:486
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [options] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -8988,67 +9078,67 @@
 msgid "git show-branch (-g|--reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<ref>]"
 msgstr "git show-branch (-g|--reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<ref>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:650
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:649
 msgid "show remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "显示远程跟踪的和本地的分支"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:652
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:651
 msgid "show remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "显示远程跟踪的分支"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:654
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:653
 msgid "color '*!+-' corresponding to the branch"
 msgstr "着色 '*!+-' 到相应的分支"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:656
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:655
 msgid "show <n> more commits after the common ancestor"
 msgstr "显示共同祖先后的 <n> 个提交"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:657
 msgid "synonym to more=-1"
 msgstr "和 more=-1 同义"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:659
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:658
 msgid "suppress naming strings"
 msgstr "不显示字符串命名"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:661
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:660
 msgid "include the current branch"
 msgstr "包括当前分支"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:663
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:662
 msgid "name commits with their object names"
 msgstr "以对象名字命名提交"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:665
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:664
 msgid "show possible merge bases"
 msgstr "显示可能合并的基线"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:667
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:666
 msgid "show refs unreachable from any other ref"
 msgstr "显示没有任何引用的的引用"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:669
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:668
 msgid "show commits in topological order"
 msgstr "以拓扑顺序显示提交"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:672
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:671
 msgid "show only commits not on the first branch"
 msgstr "只显示不在第一个分支上的提交"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:674
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:673
 msgid "show merges reachable from only one tip"
 msgstr "显示仅一个分支可访问的合并提交"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:676
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:675
 msgid "topologically sort, maintaining date order where possible"
 msgstr "拓扑方式排序,并尽可能地保持日期顺序"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:679
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:678
 msgid "<n>[,<base>]"
 msgstr "<n>[,<base>]"
 
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:680
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:679
 msgid "show <n> most recent ref-log entries starting at base"
 msgstr "显示从 base 开始的 <n> 条最近的引用日志记录"
 
@@ -9533,15 +9623,15 @@
 msgid "no-op (backward compatibility)"
 msgstr "空操作(向后兼容)"
 
-#: parse-options.h:238
+#: parse-options.h:235
 msgid "be more verbose"
 msgstr "更加详细"
 
-#: parse-options.h:240
+#: parse-options.h:237
 msgid "be more quiet"
 msgstr "更加安静"
 
-#: parse-options.h:246
+#: parse-options.h:243
 msgid "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"
 msgstr "用 <n> 位数字显示 SHA-1 哈希值"
 
@@ -9833,8 +9923,8 @@
 msgstr "检出 '$start_head' 失败。尝试 'git bisect reset <validbranch>'。"
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:140
-msgid "won't bisect on seeked tree"
-msgstr "不会在已查找过的树上二分查找"
+msgid "won't bisect on cg-seek'ed tree"
+msgstr "不会在做了 cg-seek 的树上做二分查找"
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:144
 msgid "Bad HEAD - strange symbolic ref"
@@ -9979,7 +10069,7 @@
 #. The working tree and the index file is still based on the
 #. $orig_head commit, but we are merging into $curr_head.
 #. First update the working tree to match $curr_head.
-#: git-pull.sh:255
+#: git-pull.sh:247
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: fetch updated the current branch head.\n"
@@ -9989,15 +10079,15 @@
 "警告:fetch 更新了当前的分支。您的工作区\n"
 "警告:从原提交 $orig_head 快进。"
 
-#: git-pull.sh:280
+#: git-pull.sh:272
 msgid "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head"
 msgstr "无法将多个分支合并到空分支"
 
-#: git-pull.sh:284
+#: git-pull.sh:276
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches"
 msgstr "无法变基到多个分支"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:54
+#: git-rebase.sh:55
 msgid ""
 "When you have resolved this problem, run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
 "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"git rebase --skip\" instead.\n"
@@ -10008,16 +10098,16 @@
 "如果您想跳过此补丁,则执行 \"git rebase --skip\"。\n"
 "要恢复原分支并停止变基,执行 \"git rebase --abort\"。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:156
+#: git-rebase.sh:158
 msgid "Applied autostash."
 msgstr "成功应用 autostash。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:159
+#: git-rebase.sh:161
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr "无法保存 $stash_sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:160
+#: git-rebase.sh:162
 msgid ""
 "Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
 "Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
@@ -10027,31 +10117,31 @@
 "您的修改安全地保存在 stash 中。\n"
 "您可以在任何时候运行 \"git stash pop\" 或 \"git stash drop\"。\n"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:199
+#: git-rebase.sh:201
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
-msgstr "钩子 pre-rebase 拒绝变基。"
+msgstr "钩子 pre-rebase 拒绝变基操作。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:204
+#: git-rebase.sh:206
 msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
 msgstr "似乎正处于在 git-am 的执行过程中。无法变基。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:338
+#: git-rebase.sh:346
 msgid "The --exec option must be used with the --interactive option"
 msgstr "选项 --exec 必须和选项 --interactive 同时使用"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:343
+#: git-rebase.sh:351
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "没有正在进行的变基?"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:354
+#: git-rebase.sh:362
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr "动作 --edit-todo 只能用在交互式变基过程中。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:361
+#: git-rebase.sh:369
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "不能读取 HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:364
+#: git-rebase.sh:372
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
@@ -10059,12 +10149,12 @@
 "您必须编辑所有的合并冲突,然后通过 git add\n"
 "命令将它们标记为已解决"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:382
+#: git-rebase.sh:390
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr "无法移回 $head_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:401
+#: git-rebase.sh:409
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -10076,72 +10166,72 @@
 "and run me again.  I am stopping in case you still have something\n"
 "valuable there."
 msgstr ""
-"好像已有一个 $state_dir_base 目录,我怀疑您正处于另外一个变基过程中。\n"
-"如果是这样,请尝试执行\n"
+"好像已有 $state_dir_base 目录,我怀疑您正处于另外一个变基操作\n"
+"过程中。 如果是这样,请执行\n"
 "\t$cmd_live_rebase\n"
 "如果不是这样,请执行\n"
 "\t$cmd_clear_stale_rebase\n"
-"然后再重新执行变基。为避免您丢失重要数据,我已经停止当前操作。"
+"然后再重新执行变基操作。 为避免丢失重要数据,我已经停止当前操作。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:446
+#: git-rebase.sh:456
 #, sh-format
 msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
 msgstr "无效的上游 $upstream_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:470
+#: git-rebase.sh:480
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr "$onto_name: 有一个以上的合并基准"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:473 git-rebase.sh:477
+#: git-rebase.sh:483 git-rebase.sh:487
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr "$onto_name: 没有合并基准"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:482
+#: git-rebase.sh:492
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr "没有指向一个有效的提交:$onto_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:505
+#: git-rebase.sh:515
 #, sh-format
 msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
 msgstr "严重错误:无此分支:$branch_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:528
+#: git-rebase.sh:548
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "无法 autostash"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:533
+#: git-rebase.sh:553
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "创建了 autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:537
+#: git-rebase.sh:557
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "请提交或为它们保存进度。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:557
+#: git-rebase.sh:577
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr "当前分支 $branch_name 是最新的。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:561
+#: git-rebase.sh:581
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr "当前分支 $branch_name 是最新的,强制变基。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:572
+#: git-rebase.sh:592
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "变更从 $mb 到 $onto:"
 
 #. Detach HEAD and reset the tree
-#: git-rebase.sh:581
+#: git-rebase.sh:601
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr "首先,重置头指针以便在上面重放您的工作..."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:591
+#: git-rebase.sh:611
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr "快进 $branch_name 至 $onto_name。"
@@ -10384,75 +10474,75 @@
 msgid "Entering '$prefix$displaypath'"
 msgstr "正在进入 '$prefix$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:554
+#: git-submodule.sh:559
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$prefix$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr "停止于 '$prefix$displaypath',脚本返回非零值。"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:600
+#: git-submodule.sh:605
 #, sh-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '$displaypath' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "在 .gitmodules 中未找到子模组路径 '$displaypath' 的 url"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:609
+#: git-submodule.sh:614
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "无法为子模组路径 '$displaypath' 注册 url"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:611
+#: git-submodule.sh:616
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) registered for path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "子模组 '$name' ($url) 未对路径 '$displaypath' 注册"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:619
+#: git-submodule.sh:633
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "无法为子模组路径 '$displaypath' 注册更新模式"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:656
+#: git-submodule.sh:671
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Use '.' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
 msgstr "使用 '.' 如果您真的想要对所有子模组取消初始化"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:673
+#: git-submodule.sh:688
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory"
 msgstr "子模组工作区 '$displaypath' 包含一个 .git 目录"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:674
+#: git-submodule.sh:689
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
 msgstr "(使用 'rm -rf' 命令如果您真的想删除它及其全部历史)"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:680
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
 "discard them"
 msgstr "子模组工作区 '$displaypath' 包含本地修改;使用 '-f' 丢弃它们"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:683
+#: git-submodule.sh:698
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "已清除目录 '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:684
+#: git-submodule.sh:699
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "无法移除子模组工作区 '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:687
+#: git-submodule.sh:702
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "不能创建空的子模组目录 '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:696
+#: git-submodule.sh:711
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "子模组 '$name' ($url) 未对路径 '$displaypath' 注册"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:811
+#: git-submodule.sh:834
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule path '$displaypath' not initialized\n"
@@ -10461,109 +10551,159 @@
 "子模组路径 '$displaypath' 没有初始化\n"
 "也许您想用 'update --init'?"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:824
+#: git-submodule.sh:847
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "无法在子模组路径 '$displaypath' 中找到当前版本"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:833
+#: git-submodule.sh:856
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "无法在子模组路径 '$sm_path' 中获取"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:857
+#: git-submodule.sh:880
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "无法在子模组路径 '$displaypath' 中获取"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:871
+#: git-submodule.sh:894
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "无法在子模组路径 '$displaypath' 中变基 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:872
+#: git-submodule.sh:895
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "子模组路径 '$displaypath':变基至 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:877
+#: git-submodule.sh:900
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "无法合并 '$sha1' 到子模组路径 '$displaypath' 中"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:878
+#: git-submodule.sh:901
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "子模组路径 '$displaypath':已合并入 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:883
+#: git-submodule.sh:906
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule  path '$prefix$sm_path'"
 msgstr "在子模组路径 '$prefix$sm_path' 中执行 '$command $sha1' 失败"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:884
+#: git-submodule.sh:907
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$prefix$sm_path': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "子模组路径 '$prefix$sm_path': '$command $sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:889
+#: git-submodule.sh:912
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "无法在子模组路径 '$displaypath' 中检出 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:890
+#: git-submodule.sh:913
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "子模组路径 '$displaypath':检出 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:917
+#: git-submodule.sh:940
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "无法递归进子模组路径 '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1025
+#: git-submodule.sh:1048
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr "选项 --cached 不能和选项 --files 同时使用"
 
 #. unexpected type
-#: git-submodule.sh:1073
+#: git-submodule.sh:1096
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "意外的模式 $mod_dst"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: git-submodule.sh:1093
+#: git-submodule.sh:1116
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  警告:$display_name 未包含提交 $sha1_src"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: git-submodule.sh:1096
+#: git-submodule.sh:1119
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  警告:$display_name 未包含提交 $sha1_dst"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: git-submodule.sh:1099
+#: git-submodule.sh:1122
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  警告:$display_name 未包含提交 $sha1_src 和 $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1124
+#: git-submodule.sh:1147
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "数据对象"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1238
+#: git-submodule.sh:1261
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "无法递归进子模组路径 '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1302
+#: git-submodule.sh:1325
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "为 '$displaypath' 同步子模组 url"
 
+#  译者:为保证在输出中对齐,注意调整句中空格!
+#~ msgid "copied:     %s -> %s"
+#~ msgstr "拷贝:      %s -> %s"
+
+#  译者:为保证在输出中对齐,注意调整句中空格!
+#~ msgid "deleted:    %s"
+#~ msgstr "删除:      %s"
+
+#  译者:为保证在输出中对齐,注意调整句中空格!
+#~ msgid "modified:   %s"
+#~ msgstr "修改:      %s"
+
+#  译者:为保证在输出中对齐,注意调整句中空格!
+#~ msgid "renamed:    %s -> %s"
+#~ msgstr "重命名:    %s -> %s"
+
+#  译者:为保证在输出中对齐,注意调整句中空格!
+#~ msgid "unmerged:   %s"
+#~ msgstr "未合并:    %s"
+
+#  译者:字符串首行行首要添加“warning: ”字串,故此首行要较其余行短
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "push.default is unset; its implicit value is changing in\n"
+#~ "Git 2.0 from 'matching' to 'simple'. To squelch this message\n"
+#~ "and maintain the current behavior after the default changes, use:\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "  git config --global push.default matching\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "To squelch this message and adopt the new behavior now, use:\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "  git config --global push.default simple\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "See 'git help config' and search for 'push.default' for further "
+#~ "information.\n"
+#~ "(the 'simple' mode was introduced in Git 1.7.11. Use the similar mode\n"
+#~ "'current' instead of 'simple' if you sometimes use older versions of Git)"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "push.default 未设置,它的默认值将在 Git 2.0 由 'matching'\n"
+#~ "改变为 'simple'。若要不再显示本信息并保持传统习惯,进行如下设置:\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "  git config --global push.default matching\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "若要不再显示本信息并从现在开始采用新的使用习惯,设置:\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "  git config --global push.default simple\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "参见 'git help config' 并查找 'push.default' 以获取更多信息。\n"
+#~ "('simple' 模式由 Git 1.7.11 版本引入。如果您有时要使用老版本的 Git,\n"
+#~ "为保持兼容,请用 'current' 代替 'simple')"
+
 #~ msgid "done\n"
 #~ msgstr "完成\n"
 
diff --git a/preload-index.c b/preload-index.c
index 8c44ceb..968ee25 100644
--- a/preload-index.c
+++ b/preload-index.c
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
  */
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "pathspec.h"
+#include "dir.h"
 
 #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
 static void preload_index(struct index_state *index,
@@ -53,7 +54,7 @@
 			continue;
 		if (ce_uptodate(ce))
 			continue;
-		if (!ce_path_match(ce, &p->pathspec))
+		if (!ce_path_match(ce, &p->pathspec, NULL))
 			continue;
 		if (threaded_has_symlink_leading_path(&cache, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce)))
 			continue;
diff --git a/pretty.c b/pretty.c
index 962e82b..3c43db5 100644
--- a/pretty.c
+++ b/pretty.c
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 	const char *fmt;
 	int i;
 
-	if (prefixcmp(var, "pretty."))
+	if (!starts_with(var, "pretty."))
 		return 0;
 
 	name = var + strlen("pretty.");
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 	commit_format->name = xstrdup(name);
 	commit_format->format = CMIT_FMT_USERFORMAT;
 	git_config_string(&fmt, var, value);
-	if (!prefixcmp(fmt, "format:") || !prefixcmp(fmt, "tformat:")) {
+	if (starts_with(fmt, "format:") || starts_with(fmt, "tformat:")) {
 		commit_format->is_tformat = fmt[0] == 't';
 		fmt = strchr(fmt, ':') + 1;
 	} else if (strchr(fmt, '%'))
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < commit_formats_len; i++) {
 		size_t match_len;
 
-		if (prefixcmp(commit_formats[i].name, sought))
+		if (!starts_with(commit_formats[i].name, sought))
 			continue;
 
 		match_len = strlen(commit_formats[i].name);
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@
 		rev->commit_format = CMIT_FMT_DEFAULT;
 		return;
 	}
-	if (!prefixcmp(arg, "format:") || !prefixcmp(arg, "tformat:")) {
+	if (starts_with(arg, "format:") || starts_with(arg, "tformat:")) {
 		save_user_format(rev, strchr(arg, ':') + 1, arg[0] == 't');
 		return;
 	}
@@ -397,12 +397,18 @@
 				   enum date_mode mode)
 {
 	unsigned long date = 0;
-	int tz = 0;
+	long tz = 0;
 
 	if (ident->date_begin && ident->date_end)
 		date = strtoul(ident->date_begin, NULL, 10);
-	if (ident->tz_begin && ident->tz_end)
-		tz = strtol(ident->tz_begin, NULL, 10);
+	if (date_overflows(date))
+		date = 0;
+	else {
+		if (ident->tz_begin && ident->tz_end)
+			tz = strtol(ident->tz_begin, NULL, 10);
+		if (tz >= INT_MAX || tz <= INT_MIN)
+			tz = 0;
+	}
 	return show_date(date, tz, mode);
 }
 
@@ -549,14 +555,13 @@
 	const char *line = msg;
 
 	while (line) {
-		const char *eol = strchr(line, '\n'), *next;
+		const char *eol = strchrnul(line, '\n'), *next;
 
 		if (line == eol)
 			return NULL;
-		if (!eol) {
+		if (!*eol) {
 			warning("malformed commit (header is missing newline): %s",
 				sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
-			eol = line + strlen(line);
 			next = NULL;
 		} else
 			next = eol + 1;
@@ -840,10 +845,10 @@
 
 		if (i == eol) {
 			break;
-		} else if (!prefixcmp(msg + i, "author ")) {
+		} else if (starts_with(msg + i, "author ")) {
 			context->author.off = i + 7;
 			context->author.len = eol - i - 7;
-		} else if (!prefixcmp(msg + i, "committer ")) {
+		} else if (starts_with(msg + i, "committer ")) {
 			context->committer.off = i + 10;
 			context->committer.len = eol - i - 10;
 		}
@@ -983,7 +988,7 @@
 
 		if (!end)
 			return 0;
-		if (!prefixcmp(begin, "auto,")) {
+		if (starts_with(begin, "auto,")) {
 			if (!want_color(c->pretty_ctx->color))
 				return end - placeholder + 1;
 			begin += 5;
@@ -994,16 +999,16 @@
 		strbuf_addstr(sb, color);
 		return end - placeholder + 1;
 	}
-	if (!prefixcmp(placeholder + 1, "red")) {
+	if (starts_with(placeholder + 1, "red")) {
 		strbuf_addstr(sb, GIT_COLOR_RED);
 		return 4;
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(placeholder + 1, "green")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(placeholder + 1, "green")) {
 		strbuf_addstr(sb, GIT_COLOR_GREEN);
 		return 6;
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(placeholder + 1, "blue")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(placeholder + 1, "blue")) {
 		strbuf_addstr(sb, GIT_COLOR_BLUE);
 		return 5;
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(placeholder + 1, "reset")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(placeholder + 1, "reset")) {
 		strbuf_addstr(sb, GIT_COLOR_RESET);
 		return 6;
 	} else
@@ -1060,11 +1065,11 @@
 			end = strchr(start, ')');
 			if (!end || end == start)
 				return 0;
-			if (!prefixcmp(start, "trunc)"))
+			if (starts_with(start, "trunc)"))
 				c->truncate = trunc_right;
-			else if (!prefixcmp(start, "ltrunc)"))
+			else if (starts_with(start, "ltrunc)"))
 				c->truncate = trunc_left;
-			else if (!prefixcmp(start, "mtrunc)"))
+			else if (starts_with(start, "mtrunc)"))
 				c->truncate = trunc_middle;
 			else
 				return 0;
@@ -1089,7 +1094,7 @@
 	/* these are independent of the commit */
 	switch (placeholder[0]) {
 	case 'C':
-		if (!prefixcmp(placeholder + 1, "(auto)")) {
+		if (starts_with(placeholder + 1, "(auto)")) {
 			c->auto_color = 1;
 			return 7; /* consumed 7 bytes, "C(auto)" */
 		} else {
@@ -1556,7 +1561,7 @@
 			continue;
 		}
 
-		if (!prefixcmp(line, "parent ")) {
+		if (starts_with(line, "parent ")) {
 			if (linelen != 48)
 				die("bad parent line in commit");
 			continue;
@@ -1580,11 +1585,11 @@
 		 * FULL shows both authors but not dates.
 		 * FULLER shows both authors and dates.
 		 */
-		if (!prefixcmp(line, "author ")) {
+		if (starts_with(line, "author ")) {
 			strbuf_grow(sb, linelen + 80);
 			pp_user_info(pp, "Author", sb, line + 7, encoding);
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(line, "committer ") &&
+		if (starts_with(line, "committer ") &&
 		    (pp->fmt == CMIT_FMT_FULL || pp->fmt == CMIT_FMT_FULLER)) {
 			strbuf_grow(sb, linelen + 80);
 			pp_user_info(pp, "Commit", sb, line + 10, encoding);
diff --git a/progress.c b/progress.c
index 10652b1..261314e 100644
--- a/progress.c
+++ b/progress.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "git-compat-util.h"
+#include "gettext.h"
 #include "progress.h"
 #include "strbuf.h"
 
@@ -220,7 +221,7 @@
 
 void stop_progress(struct progress **p_progress)
 {
-	stop_progress_msg(p_progress, "done");
+	stop_progress_msg(p_progress, _("done"));
 }
 
 void stop_progress_msg(struct progress **p_progress, const char *msg)
diff --git a/read-cache.c b/read-cache.c
index 33dd676..ba13353 100644
--- a/read-cache.c
+++ b/read-cache.c
@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@
 #include "strbuf.h"
 #include "varint.h"
 
-static struct cache_entry *refresh_cache_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, int really);
+static struct cache_entry *refresh_cache_entry(struct cache_entry *ce,
+					       unsigned int options);
 
 /* Mask for the name length in ce_flags in the on-disk index */
 
@@ -47,6 +48,7 @@
 	struct cache_entry *old = istate->cache[nr];
 
 	remove_name_hash(istate, old);
+	free(old);
 	set_index_entry(istate, nr, ce);
 	istate->cache_changed = 1;
 }
@@ -58,7 +60,7 @@
 
 	new = xmalloc(cache_entry_size(namelen));
 	copy_cache_entry(new, old);
-	new->ce_flags &= ~CE_STATE_MASK;
+	new->ce_flags &= ~CE_HASHED;
 	new->ce_namelen = namelen;
 	memcpy(new->name, new_name, namelen + 1);
 
@@ -478,6 +480,7 @@
 
 	record_resolve_undo(istate, ce);
 	remove_name_hash(istate, ce);
+	free(ce);
 	istate->cache_changed = 1;
 	istate->cache_nr--;
 	if (pos >= istate->cache_nr)
@@ -499,8 +502,10 @@
 	unsigned int i, j;
 
 	for (i = j = 0; i < istate->cache_nr; i++) {
-		if (ce_array[i]->ce_flags & CE_REMOVE)
+		if (ce_array[i]->ce_flags & CE_REMOVE) {
 			remove_name_hash(istate, ce_array[i]);
+			free(ce_array[i]);
+		}
 		else
 			ce_array[j++] = ce_array[i];
 	}
@@ -579,7 +584,7 @@
 	return new;
 }
 
-static void record_intent_to_add(struct cache_entry *ce)
+void set_object_name_for_intent_to_add_entry(struct cache_entry *ce)
 {
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
 	if (write_sha1_file("", 0, blob_type, sha1))
@@ -665,7 +670,7 @@
 		if (index_path(ce->sha1, path, st, HASH_WRITE_OBJECT))
 			return error("unable to index file %s", path);
 	} else
-		record_intent_to_add(ce);
+		set_object_name_for_intent_to_add_entry(ce);
 
 	if (ignore_case && alias && different_name(ce, alias))
 		ce = create_alias_ce(ce, alias);
@@ -696,7 +701,7 @@
 
 struct cache_entry *make_cache_entry(unsigned int mode,
 		const unsigned char *sha1, const char *path, int stage,
-		int refresh)
+		unsigned int refresh_options)
 {
 	int size, len;
 	struct cache_entry *ce;
@@ -716,10 +721,7 @@
 	ce->ce_namelen = len;
 	ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
 
-	if (refresh)
-		return refresh_cache_entry(ce, 0);
-
-	return ce;
+	return refresh_cache_entry(ce, refresh_options);
 }
 
 int ce_same_name(const struct cache_entry *a, const struct cache_entry *b)
@@ -728,11 +730,6 @@
 	return ce_namelen(b) == len && !memcmp(a->name, b->name, len);
 }
 
-int ce_path_match(const struct cache_entry *ce, const struct pathspec *pathspec)
-{
-	return match_pathspec_depth(pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0, NULL);
-}
-
 /*
  * We fundamentally don't like some paths: we don't want
  * dot or dot-dot anywhere, and for obvious reasons don't
@@ -993,11 +990,7 @@
 	}
 
 	/* Make sure the array is big enough .. */
-	if (istate->cache_nr == istate->cache_alloc) {
-		istate->cache_alloc = alloc_nr(istate->cache_alloc);
-		istate->cache = xrealloc(istate->cache,
-					istate->cache_alloc * sizeof(*istate->cache));
-	}
+	ALLOC_GROW(istate->cache, istate->cache_nr + 1, istate->cache_alloc);
 
 	/* Add it in.. */
 	istate->cache_nr++;
@@ -1029,10 +1022,12 @@
 	struct stat st;
 	struct cache_entry *updated;
 	int changed, size;
+	int refresh = options & CE_MATCH_REFRESH;
 	int ignore_valid = options & CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID;
 	int ignore_skip_worktree = options & CE_MATCH_IGNORE_SKIP_WORKTREE;
+	int ignore_missing = options & CE_MATCH_IGNORE_MISSING;
 
-	if (ce_uptodate(ce))
+	if (!refresh || ce_uptodate(ce))
 		return ce;
 
 	/*
@@ -1050,6 +1045,8 @@
 	}
 
 	if (lstat(ce->name, &st) < 0) {
+		if (ignore_missing && errno == ENOENT)
+			return ce;
 		if (err)
 			*err = errno;
 		return NULL;
@@ -1127,7 +1124,9 @@
 	int ignore_submodules = (flags & REFRESH_IGNORE_SUBMODULES) != 0;
 	int first = 1;
 	int in_porcelain = (flags & REFRESH_IN_PORCELAIN);
-	unsigned int options = really ? CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID : 0;
+	unsigned int options = (CE_MATCH_REFRESH |
+				(really ? CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID : 0) |
+				(not_new ? CE_MATCH_IGNORE_MISSING : 0));
 	const char *modified_fmt;
 	const char *deleted_fmt;
 	const char *typechange_fmt;
@@ -1149,8 +1148,7 @@
 		if (ignore_submodules && S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
 			continue;
 
-		if (pathspec &&
-		    !match_pathspec_depth(pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0, seen))
+		if (pathspec && !ce_path_match(ce, pathspec, seen))
 			filtered = 1;
 
 		if (ce_stage(ce)) {
@@ -1176,8 +1174,6 @@
 		if (!new) {
 			const char *fmt;
 
-			if (not_new && cache_errno == ENOENT)
-				continue;
 			if (really && cache_errno == EINVAL) {
 				/* If we are doing --really-refresh that
 				 * means the index is not valid anymore.
@@ -1207,9 +1203,10 @@
 	return has_errors;
 }
 
-static struct cache_entry *refresh_cache_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, int really)
+static struct cache_entry *refresh_cache_entry(struct cache_entry *ce,
+					       unsigned int options)
 {
-	return refresh_cache_ent(&the_index, ce, really, NULL, NULL);
+	return refresh_cache_ent(&the_index, ce, options, NULL, NULL);
 }
 
 
@@ -1219,6 +1216,42 @@
 
 #define INDEX_FORMAT_DEFAULT 3
 
+static int index_format_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+	unsigned int *version = cb;
+	if (!strcmp(var, "index.version")) {
+		*version = git_config_int(var, value);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static unsigned int get_index_format_default(void)
+{
+	char *envversion = getenv("GIT_INDEX_VERSION");
+	char *endp;
+	unsigned int version = INDEX_FORMAT_DEFAULT;
+
+	if (!envversion) {
+		git_config(index_format_config, &version);
+		if (version < INDEX_FORMAT_LB || INDEX_FORMAT_UB < version) {
+			warning(_("index.version set, but the value is invalid.\n"
+				  "Using version %i"), INDEX_FORMAT_DEFAULT);
+			return INDEX_FORMAT_DEFAULT;
+		}
+		return version;
+	}
+
+	version = strtoul(envversion, &endp, 10);
+	if (*endp ||
+	    version < INDEX_FORMAT_LB || INDEX_FORMAT_UB < version) {
+		warning(_("GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.\n"
+			  "Using version %i"), INDEX_FORMAT_DEFAULT);
+		version = INDEX_FORMAT_DEFAULT;
+	}
+	return version;
+}
+
 /*
  * dev/ino/uid/gid/size are also just tracked to the low 32 bits
  * Again - this is just a (very strong in practice) heuristic that
@@ -1313,26 +1346,6 @@
 	return read_index_from(istate, get_index_file());
 }
 
-#ifndef NEEDS_ALIGNED_ACCESS
-#define ntoh_s(var) ntohs(var)
-#define ntoh_l(var) ntohl(var)
-#else
-static inline uint16_t ntoh_s_force_align(void *p)
-{
-	uint16_t x;
-	memcpy(&x, p, sizeof(x));
-	return ntohs(x);
-}
-static inline uint32_t ntoh_l_force_align(void *p)
-{
-	uint32_t x;
-	memcpy(&x, p, sizeof(x));
-	return ntohl(x);
-}
-#define ntoh_s(var) ntoh_s_force_align(&(var))
-#define ntoh_l(var) ntoh_l_force_align(&(var))
-#endif
-
 static struct cache_entry *cache_entry_from_ondisk(struct ondisk_cache_entry *ondisk,
 						   unsigned int flags,
 						   const char *name,
@@ -1340,16 +1353,16 @@
 {
 	struct cache_entry *ce = xmalloc(cache_entry_size(len));
 
-	ce->ce_stat_data.sd_ctime.sec = ntoh_l(ondisk->ctime.sec);
-	ce->ce_stat_data.sd_mtime.sec = ntoh_l(ondisk->mtime.sec);
-	ce->ce_stat_data.sd_ctime.nsec = ntoh_l(ondisk->ctime.nsec);
-	ce->ce_stat_data.sd_mtime.nsec = ntoh_l(ondisk->mtime.nsec);
-	ce->ce_stat_data.sd_dev   = ntoh_l(ondisk->dev);
-	ce->ce_stat_data.sd_ino   = ntoh_l(ondisk->ino);
-	ce->ce_mode  = ntoh_l(ondisk->mode);
-	ce->ce_stat_data.sd_uid   = ntoh_l(ondisk->uid);
-	ce->ce_stat_data.sd_gid   = ntoh_l(ondisk->gid);
-	ce->ce_stat_data.sd_size  = ntoh_l(ondisk->size);
+	ce->ce_stat_data.sd_ctime.sec = get_be32(&ondisk->ctime.sec);
+	ce->ce_stat_data.sd_mtime.sec = get_be32(&ondisk->mtime.sec);
+	ce->ce_stat_data.sd_ctime.nsec = get_be32(&ondisk->ctime.nsec);
+	ce->ce_stat_data.sd_mtime.nsec = get_be32(&ondisk->mtime.nsec);
+	ce->ce_stat_data.sd_dev   = get_be32(&ondisk->dev);
+	ce->ce_stat_data.sd_ino   = get_be32(&ondisk->ino);
+	ce->ce_mode  = get_be32(&ondisk->mode);
+	ce->ce_stat_data.sd_uid   = get_be32(&ondisk->uid);
+	ce->ce_stat_data.sd_gid   = get_be32(&ondisk->gid);
+	ce->ce_stat_data.sd_size  = get_be32(&ondisk->size);
 	ce->ce_flags = flags & ~CE_NAMEMASK;
 	ce->ce_namelen = len;
 	hashcpy(ce->sha1, ondisk->sha1);
@@ -1389,14 +1402,14 @@
 	unsigned int flags;
 
 	/* On-disk flags are just 16 bits */
-	flags = ntoh_s(ondisk->flags);
+	flags = get_be16(&ondisk->flags);
 	len = flags & CE_NAMEMASK;
 
 	if (flags & CE_EXTENDED) {
 		struct ondisk_cache_entry_extended *ondisk2;
 		int extended_flags;
 		ondisk2 = (struct ondisk_cache_entry_extended *)ondisk;
-		extended_flags = ntoh_s(ondisk2->flags2) << 16;
+		extended_flags = get_be16(&ondisk2->flags2) << 16;
 		/* We do not yet understand any bit out of CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS */
 		if (extended_flags & ~CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS)
 			die("Unknown index entry format %08x", extended_flags);
@@ -1795,7 +1808,7 @@
 	}
 
 	if (!istate->version)
-		istate->version = INDEX_FORMAT_DEFAULT;
+		istate->version = get_index_format_default();
 
 	/* demote version 3 to version 2 when the latter suffices */
 	if (istate->version == 3 || istate->version == 2)
@@ -1894,7 +1907,7 @@
 		new_ce->ce_mode = ce->ce_mode;
 		if (add_index_entry(istate, new_ce, 0))
 			return error("%s: cannot drop to stage #0",
-				     ce->name);
+				     new_ce->name);
 		i = index_name_pos(istate, new_ce->name, len);
 	}
 	return unmerged;
diff --git a/reflog-walk.c b/reflog-walk.c
index b2fbdb2..0dd5084 100644
--- a/reflog-walk.c
+++ b/reflog-walk.c
@@ -26,14 +26,10 @@
 	struct complete_reflogs *array = cb_data;
 	struct reflog_info *item;
 
-	if (array->nr >= array->alloc) {
-		array->alloc = alloc_nr(array->nr + 1);
-		array->items = xrealloc(array->items, array->alloc *
-			sizeof(struct reflog_info));
-	}
+	ALLOC_GROW(array->items, array->nr + 1, array->alloc);
 	item = array->items + array->nr;
-	memcpy(item->osha1, osha1, 20);
-	memcpy(item->nsha1, nsha1, 20);
+	hashcpy(item->osha1, osha1);
+	hashcpy(item->nsha1, nsha1);
 	item->email = xstrdup(email);
 	item->timestamp = timestamp;
 	item->tz = tz;
@@ -114,11 +110,7 @@
 		struct commit_info_lifo *lifo)
 {
 	struct commit_info *info;
-	if (lifo->nr >= lifo->alloc) {
-		lifo->alloc = alloc_nr(lifo->nr + 1);
-		lifo->items = xrealloc(lifo->items,
-			lifo->alloc * sizeof(struct commit_info));
-	}
+	ALLOC_GROW(lifo->items, lifo->nr + 1, lifo->alloc);
 	info = lifo->items + lifo->nr;
 	info->commit = commit;
 	info->util = util;
diff --git a/refs.c b/refs.c
index 5e5a382..28d5eca 100644
--- a/refs.c
+++ b/refs.c
@@ -637,7 +637,7 @@
 	struct ref_entry *old_current_ref;
 	int retval;
 
-	if (prefixcmp(entry->name, data->base))
+	if (!starts_with(entry->name, data->base))
 		return 0;
 
 	if (!(data->flags & DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN) &&
@@ -1042,7 +1042,7 @@
 		if (refname) {
 			last = create_ref_entry(refname, sha1, REF_ISPACKED, 1);
 			if (peeled == PEELED_FULLY ||
-			    (peeled == PEELED_TAGS && !prefixcmp(refname, "refs/tags/")))
+			    (peeled == PEELED_TAGS && starts_with(refname, "refs/tags/")))
 				last->flag |= REF_KNOWS_PEELED;
 			add_ref(dir, last);
 			continue;
@@ -1222,7 +1222,7 @@
 	if (ref == NULL)
 		return -1;
 
-	memcpy(sha1, ref->u.value.sha1, 20);
+	hashcpy(sha1, ref->u.value.sha1);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1376,7 +1376,7 @@
 					return NULL;
 			}
 			buffer[len] = 0;
-			if (!prefixcmp(buffer, "refs/") &&
+			if (starts_with(buffer, "refs/") &&
 					!check_refname_format(buffer, 0)) {
 				strcpy(refname_buffer, buffer);
 				refname = refname_buffer;
@@ -1415,7 +1415,7 @@
 		/*
 		 * Is it a symbolic ref?
 		 */
-		if (prefixcmp(buffer, "ref:")) {
+		if (!starts_with(buffer, "ref:")) {
 			/*
 			 * Please note that FETCH_HEAD has a second
 			 * line containing other data.
@@ -1477,7 +1477,7 @@
 		       void *data)
 {
 	struct ref_filter *filter = (struct ref_filter *)data;
-	if (fnmatch(filter->pattern, refname, 0))
+	if (wildmatch(filter->pattern, refname, 0, NULL))
 		return 0;
 	return filter->fn(refname, sha1, flags, filter->cb_data);
 }
@@ -1837,7 +1837,7 @@
 	struct ref_filter filter;
 	int ret;
 
-	if (!prefix && prefixcmp(pattern, "refs/"))
+	if (!prefix && !starts_with(pattern, "refs/"))
 		strbuf_addstr(&real_pattern, "refs/");
 	else if (prefix)
 		strbuf_addstr(&real_pattern, prefix);
@@ -1874,13 +1874,13 @@
 const char *prettify_refname(const char *name)
 {
 	return name + (
-		!prefixcmp(name, "refs/heads/") ? 11 :
-		!prefixcmp(name, "refs/tags/") ? 10 :
-		!prefixcmp(name, "refs/remotes/") ? 13 :
+		starts_with(name, "refs/heads/") ? 11 :
+		starts_with(name, "refs/tags/") ? 10 :
+		starts_with(name, "refs/remotes/") ? 13 :
 		0);
 }
 
-const char *ref_rev_parse_rules[] = {
+static const char *ref_rev_parse_rules[] = {
 	"%.*s",
 	"refs/%.*s",
 	"refs/tags/%.*s",
@@ -1890,12 +1890,12 @@
 	NULL
 };
 
-int refname_match(const char *abbrev_name, const char *full_name, const char **rules)
+int refname_match(const char *abbrev_name, const char *full_name)
 {
 	const char **p;
 	const int abbrev_name_len = strlen(abbrev_name);
 
-	for (p = rules; *p; p++) {
+	for (p = ref_rev_parse_rules; *p; p++) {
 		if (!strcmp(full_name, mkpath(*p, abbrev_name_len, abbrev_name))) {
 			return 1;
 		}
@@ -2039,6 +2039,7 @@
 	int type, lflags;
 	int mustexist = (old_sha1 && !is_null_sha1(old_sha1));
 	int missing = 0;
+	int attempts_remaining = 3;
 
 	lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ref_lock));
 	lock->lock_fd = -1;
@@ -2080,7 +2081,7 @@
 
 	lock->lk = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
 
-	lflags = LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR;
+	lflags = 0;
 	if (flags & REF_NODEREF) {
 		refname = orig_refname;
 		lflags |= LOCK_NODEREF;
@@ -2093,13 +2094,32 @@
 	if ((flags & REF_NODEREF) && (type & REF_ISSYMREF))
 		lock->force_write = 1;
 
-	if (safe_create_leading_directories(ref_file)) {
+ retry:
+	switch (safe_create_leading_directories(ref_file)) {
+	case SCLD_OK:
+		break; /* success */
+	case SCLD_VANISHED:
+		if (--attempts_remaining > 0)
+			goto retry;
+		/* fall through */
+	default:
 		last_errno = errno;
 		error("unable to create directory for %s", ref_file);
 		goto error_return;
 	}
 
 	lock->lock_fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock->lk, ref_file, lflags);
+	if (lock->lock_fd < 0) {
+		if (errno == ENOENT && --attempts_remaining > 0)
+			/*
+			 * Maybe somebody just deleted one of the
+			 * directories leading to ref_file.  Try
+			 * again:
+			 */
+			goto retry;
+		else
+			unable_to_lock_index_die(ref_file, errno);
+	}
 	return old_sha1 ? verify_lock(lock, old_sha1, mustexist) : lock;
 
  error_return:
@@ -2244,7 +2264,7 @@
 	struct pack_refs_cb_data *cb = cb_data;
 	enum peel_status peel_status;
 	struct ref_entry *packed_entry;
-	int is_tag_ref = !prefixcmp(entry->name, "refs/tags/");
+	int is_tag_ref = starts_with(entry->name, "refs/tags/");
 
 	/* ALWAYS pack tags */
 	if (!(cb->flags & PACK_REFS_ALL) && !is_tag_ref)
@@ -2508,6 +2528,51 @@
  */
 #define TMP_RENAMED_LOG  "logs/refs/.tmp-renamed-log"
 
+static int rename_tmp_log(const char *newrefname)
+{
+	int attempts_remaining = 4;
+
+ retry:
+	switch (safe_create_leading_directories(git_path("logs/%s", newrefname))) {
+	case SCLD_OK:
+		break; /* success */
+	case SCLD_VANISHED:
+		if (--attempts_remaining > 0)
+			goto retry;
+		/* fall through */
+	default:
+		error("unable to create directory for %s", newrefname);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (rename(git_path(TMP_RENAMED_LOG), git_path("logs/%s", newrefname))) {
+		if ((errno==EISDIR || errno==ENOTDIR) && --attempts_remaining > 0) {
+			/*
+			 * rename(a, b) when b is an existing
+			 * directory ought to result in ISDIR, but
+			 * Solaris 5.8 gives ENOTDIR.  Sheesh.
+			 */
+			if (remove_empty_directories(git_path("logs/%s", newrefname))) {
+				error("Directory not empty: logs/%s", newrefname);
+				return -1;
+			}
+			goto retry;
+		} else if (errno == ENOENT && --attempts_remaining > 0) {
+			/*
+			 * Maybe another process just deleted one of
+			 * the directories in the path to newrefname.
+			 * Try again from the beginning.
+			 */
+			goto retry;
+		} else {
+			error("unable to move logfile "TMP_RENAMED_LOG" to logs/%s: %s",
+				newrefname, strerror(errno));
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int rename_ref(const char *oldrefname, const char *newrefname, const char *logmsg)
 {
 	unsigned char sha1[20], orig_sha1[20];
@@ -2555,30 +2620,9 @@
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (log && safe_create_leading_directories(git_path("logs/%s", newrefname))) {
-		error("unable to create directory for %s", newrefname);
+	if (log && rename_tmp_log(newrefname))
 		goto rollback;
-	}
 
- retry:
-	if (log && rename(git_path(TMP_RENAMED_LOG), git_path("logs/%s", newrefname))) {
-		if (errno==EISDIR || errno==ENOTDIR) {
-			/*
-			 * rename(a, b) when b is an existing
-			 * directory ought to result in ISDIR, but
-			 * Solaris 5.8 gives ENOTDIR.  Sheesh.
-			 */
-			if (remove_empty_directories(git_path("logs/%s", newrefname))) {
-				error("Directory not empty: logs/%s", newrefname);
-				goto rollback;
-			}
-			goto retry;
-		} else {
-			error("unable to move logfile "TMP_RENAMED_LOG" to logs/%s: %s",
-				newrefname, strerror(errno));
-			goto rollback;
-		}
-	}
 	logmoved = log;
 
 	lock = lock_ref_sha1_basic(newrefname, NULL, 0, NULL);
@@ -2679,9 +2723,9 @@
 
 	git_snpath(logfile, bufsize, "logs/%s", refname);
 	if (log_all_ref_updates &&
-	    (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/heads/") ||
-	     !prefixcmp(refname, "refs/remotes/") ||
-	     !prefixcmp(refname, "refs/notes/") ||
+	    (starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/") ||
+	     starts_with(refname, "refs/remotes/") ||
+	     starts_with(refname, "refs/notes/") ||
 	     !strcmp(refname, "HEAD"))) {
 		if (safe_create_leading_directories(logfile) < 0)
 			return error("unable to create directory for %s",
@@ -2751,7 +2795,7 @@
 
 static int is_branch(const char *refname)
 {
-	return !strcmp(refname, "HEAD") || !prefixcmp(refname, "refs/heads/");
+	return !strcmp(refname, "HEAD") || starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/");
 }
 
 int write_ref_sha1(struct ref_lock *lock,
@@ -3334,29 +3378,6 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
-/*
- * generate a format suitable for scanf from a ref_rev_parse_rules
- * rule, that is replace the "%.*s" spec with a "%s" spec
- */
-static void gen_scanf_fmt(char *scanf_fmt, const char *rule)
-{
-	char *spec;
-
-	spec = strstr(rule, "%.*s");
-	if (!spec || strstr(spec + 4, "%.*s"))
-		die("invalid rule in ref_rev_parse_rules: %s", rule);
-
-	/* copy all until spec */
-	strncpy(scanf_fmt, rule, spec - rule);
-	scanf_fmt[spec - rule] = '\0';
-	/* copy new spec */
-	strcat(scanf_fmt, "%s");
-	/* copy remaining rule */
-	strcat(scanf_fmt, spec + 4);
-
-	return;
-}
-
 char *shorten_unambiguous_ref(const char *refname, int strict)
 {
 	int i;
@@ -3364,23 +3385,29 @@
 	static int nr_rules;
 	char *short_name;
 
-	/* pre generate scanf formats from ref_rev_parse_rules[] */
 	if (!nr_rules) {
+		/*
+		 * Pre-generate scanf formats from ref_rev_parse_rules[].
+		 * Generate a format suitable for scanf from a
+		 * ref_rev_parse_rules rule by interpolating "%s" at the
+		 * location of the "%.*s".
+		 */
 		size_t total_len = 0;
+		size_t offset = 0;
 
 		/* the rule list is NULL terminated, count them first */
 		for (nr_rules = 0; ref_rev_parse_rules[nr_rules]; nr_rules++)
-			/* no +1 because strlen("%s") < strlen("%.*s") */
-			total_len += strlen(ref_rev_parse_rules[nr_rules]);
+			/* -2 for strlen("%.*s") - strlen("%s"); +1 for NUL */
+			total_len += strlen(ref_rev_parse_rules[nr_rules]) - 2 + 1;
 
 		scanf_fmts = xmalloc(nr_rules * sizeof(char *) + total_len);
 
-		total_len = 0;
+		offset = 0;
 		for (i = 0; i < nr_rules; i++) {
-			scanf_fmts[i] = (char *)&scanf_fmts[nr_rules]
-					+ total_len;
-			gen_scanf_fmt(scanf_fmts[i], ref_rev_parse_rules[i]);
-			total_len += strlen(ref_rev_parse_rules[i]);
+			assert(offset < total_len);
+			scanf_fmts[i] = (char *)&scanf_fmts[nr_rules] + offset;
+			offset += snprintf(scanf_fmts[i], total_len - offset,
+					   ref_rev_parse_rules[i], 2, "%s") + 1;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -3450,7 +3477,7 @@
 {
 	if (!strcmp("transfer.hiderefs", var) ||
 	    /* NEEDSWORK: use parse_config_key() once both are merged */
-	    (!prefixcmp(var, section) && var[strlen(section)] == '.' &&
+	    (starts_with(var, section) && var[strlen(section)] == '.' &&
 	     !strcmp(var + strlen(section), ".hiderefs"))) {
 		char *ref;
 		int len;
@@ -3478,7 +3505,7 @@
 		return 0;
 	for_each_string_list_item(item, hide_refs) {
 		int len;
-		if (prefixcmp(refname, item->string))
+		if (!starts_with(refname, item->string))
 			continue;
 		len = strlen(item->string);
 		if (!refname[len] || refname[len] == '/')
diff --git a/remote-curl.c b/remote-curl.c
index c9b891a..52c2d96 100644
--- a/remote-curl.c
+++ b/remote-curl.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include "sideband.h"
 #include "argv-array.h"
 #include "credential.h"
+#include "sha1-array.h"
 
 static struct remote *remote;
 /* always ends with a trailing slash */
@@ -20,6 +21,8 @@
 	unsigned long depth;
 	unsigned progress : 1,
 		check_self_contained_and_connected : 1,
+		cloning : 1,
+		update_shallow : 1,
 		followtags : 1,
 		dry_run : 1,
 		thin : 1;
@@ -87,8 +90,23 @@
 		string_list_append(&cas_options, val.buf);
 		strbuf_release(&val);
 		return 0;
-	}
-	else {
+	} else if (!strcmp(name, "cloning")) {
+		if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
+			options.cloning = 1;
+		else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
+			options.cloning = 0;
+		else
+			return -1;
+		return 0;
+	} else if (!strcmp(name, "update-shallow")) {
+		if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
+			options.update_shallow = 1;
+		else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
+			options.update_shallow = 0;
+		else
+			return -1;
+		return 0;
+	} else {
 		return 1 /* unsupported */;
 	}
 }
@@ -99,6 +117,7 @@
 	char *buf;
 	size_t len;
 	struct ref *refs;
+	struct sha1_array shallow;
 	unsigned proto_git : 1;
 };
 static struct discovery *last_discovery;
@@ -107,7 +126,7 @@
 {
 	struct ref *list = NULL;
 	get_remote_heads(-1, heads->buf, heads->len, &list,
-			 for_push ? REF_NORMAL : 0, NULL);
+			 for_push ? REF_NORMAL : 0, NULL, &heads->shallow);
 	return list;
 }
 
@@ -168,6 +187,7 @@
 	if (d) {
 		if (d == last_discovery)
 			last_discovery = NULL;
+		free(d->shallow.sha1);
 		free(d->buf_alloc);
 		free_refs(d->refs);
 		free(d);
@@ -217,7 +237,7 @@
 	free_discovery(last);
 
 	strbuf_addf(&refs_url, "%sinfo/refs", url.buf);
-	if ((!prefixcmp(url.buf, "http://") || !prefixcmp(url.buf, "https://")) &&
+	if ((starts_with(url.buf, "http://") || starts_with(url.buf, "https://")) &&
 	     git_env_bool("GIT_SMART_HTTP", 1)) {
 		maybe_smart = 1;
 		if (!strchr(url.buf, '?'))
@@ -394,25 +414,26 @@
 	return size;
 }
 
-static int run_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
+static int run_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot,
+		    struct slot_results *results)
 {
 	int err;
-	struct slot_results results;
+	struct slot_results results_buf;
 
-	slot->results = &results;
-	slot->curl_result = curl_easy_perform(slot->curl);
-	finish_active_slot(slot);
+	if (!results)
+		results = &results_buf;
 
-	err = handle_curl_result(&results);
+	err = run_one_slot(slot, results);
+
 	if (err != HTTP_OK && err != HTTP_REAUTH) {
 		error("RPC failed; result=%d, HTTP code = %ld",
-		      results.curl_result, results.http_code);
+		      results->curl_result, results->http_code);
 	}
 
 	return err;
 }
 
-static int probe_rpc(struct rpc_state *rpc)
+static int probe_rpc(struct rpc_state *rpc, struct slot_results *results)
 {
 	struct active_request_slot *slot;
 	struct curl_slist *headers = NULL;
@@ -434,7 +455,7 @@
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite_buffer);
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, &buf);
 
-	err = run_slot(slot);
+	err = run_slot(slot, results);
 
 	curl_slist_free_all(headers);
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
@@ -449,6 +470,7 @@
 	char *gzip_body = NULL;
 	size_t gzip_size = 0;
 	int err, large_request = 0;
+	int needs_100_continue = 0;
 
 	/* Try to load the entire request, if we can fit it into the
 	 * allocated buffer space we can use HTTP/1.0 and avoid the
@@ -472,18 +494,24 @@
 	}
 
 	if (large_request) {
+		struct slot_results results;
+
 		do {
-			err = probe_rpc(rpc);
+			err = probe_rpc(rpc, &results);
 			if (err == HTTP_REAUTH)
 				credential_fill(&http_auth);
 		} while (err == HTTP_REAUTH);
 		if (err != HTTP_OK)
 			return -1;
+
+		if (results.auth_avail & CURLAUTH_GSSNEGOTIATE)
+			needs_100_continue = 1;
 	}
 
 	headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->hdr_content_type);
 	headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->hdr_accept);
-	headers = curl_slist_append(headers, "Expect:");
+	headers = curl_slist_append(headers, needs_100_continue ?
+		"Expect: 100-continue" : "Expect:");
 
 retry:
 	slot = get_active_slot();
@@ -574,7 +602,7 @@
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, rpc_in);
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, rpc);
 
-	err = run_slot(slot);
+	err = run_slot(slot, NULL);
 	if (err == HTTP_REAUTH && !large_request) {
 		credential_fill(&http_auth);
 		goto retry;
@@ -688,7 +716,7 @@
 	struct strbuf preamble = STRBUF_INIT;
 	char *depth_arg = NULL;
 	int argc = 0, i, err;
-	const char *argv[16];
+	const char *argv[17];
 
 	argv[argc++] = "fetch-pack";
 	argv[argc++] = "--stateless-rpc";
@@ -704,6 +732,10 @@
 	}
 	if (options.check_self_contained_and_connected)
 		argv[argc++] = "--check-self-contained-and-connected";
+	if (options.cloning)
+		argv[argc++] = "--cloning";
+	if (options.update_shallow)
+		argv[argc++] = "--update-shallow";
 	if (!options.progress)
 		argv[argc++] = "--no-progress";
 	if (options.depth) {
@@ -719,7 +751,8 @@
 		struct ref *ref = to_fetch[i];
 		if (!ref->name || !*ref->name)
 			die("cannot fetch by sha1 over smart http");
-		packet_buf_write(&preamble, "%s\n", ref->name);
+		packet_buf_write(&preamble, "%s %s\n",
+				 sha1_to_hex(ref->old_sha1), ref->name);
 	}
 	packet_buf_flush(&preamble);
 
@@ -755,7 +788,7 @@
 	int alloc_heads = 0, nr_heads = 0;
 
 	do {
-		if (!prefixcmp(buf->buf, "fetch ")) {
+		if (starts_with(buf->buf, "fetch ")) {
 			char *p = buf->buf + strlen("fetch ");
 			char *name;
 			struct ref *ref;
@@ -878,7 +911,7 @@
 	int alloc_spec = 0, nr_spec = 0, i, ret;
 
 	do {
-		if (!prefixcmp(buf->buf, "push ")) {
+		if (starts_with(buf->buf, "push ")) {
 			ALLOC_GROW(specs, nr_spec + 1, alloc_spec);
 			specs[nr_spec++] = xstrdup(buf->buf + 5);
 		}
@@ -941,19 +974,19 @@
 		}
 		if (buf.len == 0)
 			break;
-		if (!prefixcmp(buf.buf, "fetch ")) {
+		if (starts_with(buf.buf, "fetch ")) {
 			if (nongit)
 				die("Fetch attempted without a local repo");
 			parse_fetch(&buf);
 
-		} else if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "list") || !prefixcmp(buf.buf, "list ")) {
+		} else if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "list") || starts_with(buf.buf, "list ")) {
 			int for_push = !!strstr(buf.buf + 4, "for-push");
 			output_refs(get_refs(for_push));
 
-		} else if (!prefixcmp(buf.buf, "push ")) {
+		} else if (starts_with(buf.buf, "push ")) {
 			parse_push(&buf);
 
-		} else if (!prefixcmp(buf.buf, "option ")) {
+		} else if (starts_with(buf.buf, "option ")) {
 			char *name = buf.buf + strlen("option ");
 			char *value = strchr(name, ' ');
 			int result;
diff --git a/remote-testsvn.c b/remote-testsvn.c
index d7cd5d2..6be55cb 100644
--- a/remote-testsvn.c
+++ b/remote-testsvn.c
@@ -78,11 +78,11 @@
 	size_t len;
 
 	while (*msg) {
-		end = strchr(msg, '\n');
-		len = end ? end - msg : strlen(msg);
+		end = strchrnul(msg, '\n');
+		len = end - msg;
 
 		key = "Revision-number: ";
-		if (!prefixcmp(msg, key)) {
+		if (starts_with(msg, key)) {
 			long i;
 			char *end;
 			value = msg + strlen(key);
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@
 	} else {
 		strbuf_addf(&sb, ":%d ", latestrev);
 		while (strbuf_getline(&line, marksfile, '\n') != EOF) {
-			if (!prefixcmp(line.buf, sb.buf)) {
+			if (starts_with(line.buf, sb.buf)) {
 				found++;
 				break;
 			}
@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@
 		return 1;	/* end of command stream, quit */
 	}
 	if (batch_cmd) {
-		if (prefixcmp(batch_cmd->name, line->buf))
+		if (!starts_with(batch_cmd->name, line->buf))
 			die("Active %s batch interrupted by %s", batch_cmd->name, line->buf);
 		/* buffer batch lines */
 		string_list_append(&batchlines, line->buf);
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@
 	}
 
 	for (p = input_command_list; p->name; p++) {
-		if (!prefixcmp(line->buf, p->name) && (strlen(p->name) == line->len ||
+		if (starts_with(line->buf, p->name) && (strlen(p->name) == line->len ||
 				line->buf[strlen(p->name)] == ' ')) {
 			if (p->batchable) {
 				batch_cmd = p;
@@ -304,7 +304,7 @@
 	remote = remote_get(argv[1]);
 	url_in = (argc == 3) ? argv[2] : remote->url[0];
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(url_in, "file://")) {
+	if (starts_with(url_in, "file://")) {
 		dump_from_file = 1;
 		url = url_decode(url_in + sizeof("file://")-1);
 	} else {
diff --git a/remote.c b/remote.c
index 9f1a8aa..eea2c8d 100644
--- a/remote.c
+++ b/remote.c
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@
 
 static struct branch *current_branch;
 static const char *default_remote_name;
+static const char *branch_pushremote_name;
 static const char *pushremote_name;
 static int explicit_default_remote_name;
 
@@ -76,7 +77,7 @@
 		if (!r->rewrite[i])
 			continue;
 		for (j = 0; j < r->rewrite[i]->instead_of_nr; j++) {
-			if (!prefixcmp(url, r->rewrite[i]->instead_of[j].s) &&
+			if (starts_with(url, r->rewrite[i]->instead_of[j].s) &&
 			    (!longest ||
 			     longest->len < r->rewrite[i]->instead_of[j].len)) {
 				longest = &(r->rewrite[i]->instead_of[j]);
@@ -239,13 +240,13 @@
 		int value_list;
 		char *s, *p;
 
-		if (!prefixcmp(buffer, "URL:")) {
+		if (starts_with(buffer, "URL:")) {
 			value_list = 0;
 			s = buffer + 4;
-		} else if (!prefixcmp(buffer, "Push:")) {
+		} else if (starts_with(buffer, "Push:")) {
 			value_list = 1;
 			s = buffer + 5;
-		} else if (!prefixcmp(buffer, "Pull:")) {
+		} else if (starts_with(buffer, "Pull:")) {
 			value_list = 2;
 			s = buffer + 5;
 		} else
@@ -337,7 +338,7 @@
 	const char *subkey;
 	struct remote *remote;
 	struct branch *branch;
-	if (!prefixcmp(key, "branch.")) {
+	if (starts_with(key, "branch.")) {
 		name = key + 7;
 		subkey = strrchr(name, '.');
 		if (!subkey)
@@ -352,7 +353,7 @@
 			}
 		} else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".pushremote")) {
 			if (branch == current_branch)
-				if (git_config_string(&pushremote_name, key, value))
+				if (git_config_string(&branch_pushremote_name, key, value))
 					return -1;
 		} else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".merge")) {
 			if (!value)
@@ -361,7 +362,7 @@
 		}
 		return 0;
 	}
-	if (!prefixcmp(key, "url.")) {
+	if (starts_with(key, "url.")) {
 		struct rewrite *rewrite;
 		name = key + 4;
 		subkey = strrchr(name, '.');
@@ -380,7 +381,7 @@
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (prefixcmp(key,  "remote."))
+	if (!starts_with(key,  "remote."))
 		return 0;
 	name = key + 7;
 
@@ -487,11 +488,15 @@
 	current_branch = NULL;
 	head_ref = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", sha1, 0, &flag);
 	if (head_ref && (flag & REF_ISSYMREF) &&
-	    !prefixcmp(head_ref, "refs/heads/")) {
+	    starts_with(head_ref, "refs/heads/")) {
 		current_branch =
 			make_branch(head_ref + strlen("refs/heads/"), 0);
 	}
 	git_config(handle_config, NULL);
+	if (branch_pushremote_name) {
+		free((char *)pushremote_name);
+		pushremote_name = branch_pushremote_name;
+	}
 	alias_all_urls();
 }
 
@@ -745,35 +750,66 @@
 	return result;
 }
 
-void ref_remove_duplicates(struct ref *ref_map)
+static void handle_duplicate(struct ref *ref1, struct ref *ref2)
+{
+	if (strcmp(ref1->name, ref2->name)) {
+		if (ref1->fetch_head_status != FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE &&
+		    ref2->fetch_head_status != FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE) {
+			die(_("Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"),
+			    ref1->name, ref2->name, ref2->peer_ref->name);
+		} else if (ref1->fetch_head_status != FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE &&
+			   ref2->fetch_head_status == FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE) {
+			warning(_("%s usually tracks %s, not %s"),
+				ref2->peer_ref->name, ref2->name, ref1->name);
+		} else if (ref1->fetch_head_status == FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE &&
+			   ref2->fetch_head_status == FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE) {
+			die(_("%s tracks both %s and %s"),
+			    ref2->peer_ref->name, ref1->name, ref2->name);
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * This last possibility doesn't occur because
+			 * FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE entries always appear at
+			 * the end of the list.
+			 */
+			die(_("Internal error"));
+		}
+	}
+	free(ref2->peer_ref);
+	free(ref2);
+}
+
+struct ref *ref_remove_duplicates(struct ref *ref_map)
 {
 	struct string_list refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
-	struct string_list_item *item = NULL;
-	struct ref *prev = NULL, *next = NULL;
-	for (; ref_map; prev = ref_map, ref_map = next) {
-		next = ref_map->next;
-		if (!ref_map->peer_ref)
-			continue;
+	struct ref *retval = NULL;
+	struct ref **p = &retval;
 
-		item = string_list_lookup(&refs, ref_map->peer_ref->name);
-		if (item) {
-			if (strcmp(((struct ref *)item->util)->name,
-				   ref_map->name))
-				die("%s tracks both %s and %s",
-				    ref_map->peer_ref->name,
-				    ((struct ref *)item->util)->name,
-				    ref_map->name);
-			prev->next = ref_map->next;
-			free(ref_map->peer_ref);
-			free(ref_map);
-			ref_map = prev; /* skip this; we freed it */
-			continue;
+	while (ref_map) {
+		struct ref *ref = ref_map;
+
+		ref_map = ref_map->next;
+		ref->next = NULL;
+
+		if (!ref->peer_ref) {
+			*p = ref;
+			p = &ref->next;
+		} else {
+			struct string_list_item *item =
+				string_list_insert(&refs, ref->peer_ref->name);
+
+			if (item->util) {
+				/* Entry already existed */
+				handle_duplicate((struct ref *)item->util, ref);
+			} else {
+				*p = ref;
+				p = &ref->next;
+				item->util = ref;
+			}
 		}
-
-		item = string_list_insert(&refs, ref_map->peer_ref->name);
-		item->util = ref_map;
 	}
+
 	string_list_clear(&refs, 0);
+	return retval;
 }
 
 int remote_has_url(struct remote *remote, const char *url)
@@ -821,20 +857,46 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int query_refspecs(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct refspec *query)
+static void query_refspecs_multiple(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct refspec *query, struct string_list *results)
 {
 	int i;
 	int find_src = !query->src;
 
 	if (find_src && !query->dst)
+		error("query_refspecs_multiple: need either src or dst");
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ref_count; i++) {
+		struct refspec *refspec = &refs[i];
+		const char *key = find_src ? refspec->dst : refspec->src;
+		const char *value = find_src ? refspec->src : refspec->dst;
+		const char *needle = find_src ? query->dst : query->src;
+		char **result = find_src ? &query->src : &query->dst;
+
+		if (!refspec->dst)
+			continue;
+		if (refspec->pattern) {
+			if (match_name_with_pattern(key, needle, value, result))
+				string_list_append_nodup(results, *result);
+		} else if (!strcmp(needle, key)) {
+			string_list_append(results, value);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+int query_refspecs(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct refspec *query)
+{
+	int i;
+	int find_src = !query->src;
+	const char *needle = find_src ? query->dst : query->src;
+	char **result = find_src ? &query->src : &query->dst;
+
+	if (find_src && !query->dst)
 		return error("query_refspecs: need either src or dst");
 
 	for (i = 0; i < ref_count; i++) {
 		struct refspec *refspec = &refs[i];
 		const char *key = find_src ? refspec->dst : refspec->src;
 		const char *value = find_src ? refspec->src : refspec->dst;
-		const char *needle = find_src ? query->dst : query->src;
-		char **result = find_src ? &query->src : &query->dst;
 
 		if (!refspec->dst)
 			continue;
@@ -955,9 +1017,9 @@
 	*l = llist_mergesort(*l, ref_list_get_next, ref_list_set_next, cmp);
 }
 
-static int count_refspec_match(const char *pattern,
-			       struct ref *refs,
-			       struct ref **matched_ref)
+int count_refspec_match(const char *pattern,
+			struct ref *refs,
+			struct ref **matched_ref)
 {
 	int patlen = strlen(pattern);
 	struct ref *matched_weak = NULL;
@@ -969,7 +1031,7 @@
 		char *name = refs->name;
 		int namelen = strlen(name);
 
-		if (!refname_match(pattern, name, ref_rev_parse_rules))
+		if (!refname_match(pattern, name))
 			continue;
 
 		/* A match is "weak" if it is with refs outside
@@ -982,8 +1044,8 @@
 		 */
 		if (namelen != patlen &&
 		    patlen != namelen - 5 &&
-		    prefixcmp(name, "refs/heads/") &&
-		    prefixcmp(name, "refs/tags/")) {
+		    !starts_with(name, "refs/heads/") &&
+		    !starts_with(name, "refs/tags/")) {
 			/* We want to catch the case where only weak
 			 * matches are found and there are multiple
 			 * matches, and where more than one strong
@@ -1000,11 +1062,13 @@
 		}
 	}
 	if (!matched) {
-		*matched_ref = matched_weak;
+		if (matched_ref)
+			*matched_ref = matched_weak;
 		return weak_match;
 	}
 	else {
-		*matched_ref = matched;
+		if (matched_ref)
+			*matched_ref = matched;
 		return match;
 	}
 }
@@ -1024,18 +1088,25 @@
 	return ref;
 }
 
-static struct ref *try_explicit_object_name(const char *name)
+static int try_explicit_object_name(const char *name,
+				    struct ref **match)
 {
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
-	struct ref *ref;
 
-	if (!*name)
-		return alloc_delete_ref();
+	if (!*name) {
+		if (match)
+			*match = alloc_delete_ref();
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	if (get_sha1(name, sha1))
-		return NULL;
-	ref = alloc_ref(name);
-	hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, sha1);
-	return ref;
+		return -1;
+
+	if (match) {
+		*match = alloc_ref(name);
+		hashcpy((*match)->new_sha1, sha1);
+	}
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static struct ref *make_linked_ref(const char *name, struct ref ***tail)
@@ -1054,9 +1125,9 @@
 	if (!r)
 		return NULL;
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(r, "refs/heads/"))
+	if (starts_with(r, "refs/heads/"))
 		strbuf_addstr(&buf, "refs/heads/");
-	else if (!prefixcmp(r, "refs/tags/"))
+	else if (starts_with(r, "refs/tags/"))
 		strbuf_addstr(&buf, "refs/tags/");
 	else
 		return NULL;
@@ -1065,12 +1136,37 @@
 	return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
 }
 
+static int match_explicit_lhs(struct ref *src,
+			      struct refspec *rs,
+			      struct ref **match,
+			      int *allocated_match)
+{
+	switch (count_refspec_match(rs->src, src, match)) {
+	case 1:
+		if (allocated_match)
+			*allocated_match = 0;
+		return 0;
+	case 0:
+		/* The source could be in the get_sha1() format
+		 * not a reference name.  :refs/other is a
+		 * way to delete 'other' ref at the remote end.
+		 */
+		if (try_explicit_object_name(rs->src, match) < 0)
+			return error("src refspec %s does not match any.", rs->src);
+		if (allocated_match)
+			*allocated_match = 1;
+		return 0;
+	default:
+		return error("src refspec %s matches more than one.", rs->src);
+	}
+}
+
 static int match_explicit(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst,
 			  struct ref ***dst_tail,
 			  struct refspec *rs)
 {
 	struct ref *matched_src, *matched_dst;
-	int copy_src;
+	int allocated_src;
 
 	const char *dst_value = rs->dst;
 	char *dst_guess;
@@ -1079,23 +1175,8 @@
 		return 0;
 
 	matched_src = matched_dst = NULL;
-	switch (count_refspec_match(rs->src, src, &matched_src)) {
-	case 1:
-		copy_src = 1;
-		break;
-	case 0:
-		/* The source could be in the get_sha1() format
-		 * not a reference name.  :refs/other is a
-		 * way to delete 'other' ref at the remote end.
-		 */
-		matched_src = try_explicit_object_name(rs->src);
-		if (!matched_src)
-			return error("src refspec %s does not match any.", rs->src);
-		copy_src = 0;
-		break;
-	default:
-		return error("src refspec %s matches more than one.", rs->src);
-	}
+	if (match_explicit_lhs(src, rs, &matched_src, &allocated_src) < 0)
+		return -1;
 
 	if (!dst_value) {
 		unsigned char sha1[20];
@@ -1104,7 +1185,7 @@
 		dst_value = resolve_ref_unsafe(matched_src->name, sha1, 1, &flag);
 		if (!dst_value ||
 		    ((flag & REF_ISSYMREF) &&
-		     prefixcmp(dst_value, "refs/heads/")))
+		     !starts_with(dst_value, "refs/heads/")))
 			die("%s cannot be resolved to branch.",
 			    matched_src->name);
 	}
@@ -1140,7 +1221,9 @@
 		return error("dst ref %s receives from more than one src.",
 		      matched_dst->name);
 	else {
-		matched_dst->peer_ref = copy_src ? copy_ref(matched_src) : matched_src;
+		matched_dst->peer_ref = allocated_src ?
+					matched_src :
+					copy_ref(matched_src);
 		matched_dst->force = rs->force;
 	}
 	return 0;
@@ -1193,7 +1276,7 @@
 		 * including refs outside refs/heads/ hierarchy, but
 		 * that does not make much sense these days.
 		 */
-		if (!send_mirror && prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/heads/"))
+		if (!send_mirror && !starts_with(ref->name, "refs/heads/"))
 			return NULL;
 		name = xstrdup(ref->name);
 	}
@@ -1248,7 +1331,7 @@
 			add_to_tips(&sent_tips, ref->peer_ref->new_sha1);
 		else
 			add_to_tips(&sent_tips, ref->old_sha1);
-		if (!prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
+		if (starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
 			string_list_append(&dst_tag, ref->name);
 	}
 	clear_commit_marks_many(sent_tips.nr, sent_tips.tip, TMP_MARK);
@@ -1257,7 +1340,7 @@
 
 	/* Collect tags they do not have. */
 	for (ref = src; ref; ref = ref->next) {
-		if (prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
+		if (!starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
 			continue; /* not a tag */
 		if (string_list_has_string(&dst_tag, ref->name))
 			continue; /* they already have it */
@@ -1322,6 +1405,31 @@
 }
 
 /*
+ * Given only the set of local refs, sanity-check the set of push
+ * refspecs. We can't catch all errors that match_push_refs would,
+ * but we can catch some errors early before even talking to the
+ * remote side.
+ */
+int check_push_refs(struct ref *src, int nr_refspec, const char **refspec_names)
+{
+	struct refspec *refspec = parse_push_refspec(nr_refspec, refspec_names);
+	int ret = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_refspec; i++) {
+		struct refspec *rs = refspec + i;
+
+		if (rs->pattern || rs->matching)
+			continue;
+
+		ret |= match_explicit_lhs(src, rs, NULL, NULL);
+	}
+
+	free_refspec(nr_refspec, refspec);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
  * Given the set of refs the local repository has, the set of refs the
  * remote repository has, and the refspec used for push, determine
  * what remote refs we will update and with what value by setting
@@ -1373,7 +1481,7 @@
 				/*
 				 * Remote doesn't have it, and we have no
 				 * explicit pattern, and we don't have
-				 * --all nor --mirror.
+				 * --all or --mirror.
 				 */
 				goto free_name;
 
@@ -1481,7 +1589,7 @@
 		 */
 
 		else if (!ref->deletion && !is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1)) {
-			if (!prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
+			if (starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
 				reject_reason = REF_STATUS_REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS;
 			else if (!has_sha1_file(ref->old_sha1))
 				reject_reason = REF_STATUS_REJECT_FETCH_FIRST;
@@ -1540,7 +1648,7 @@
 {
 	if (!branch || i < 0 || i >= branch->merge_nr)
 		return 0;
-	return refname_match(branch->merge[i]->src, refname, ref_fetch_rules);
+	return refname_match(branch->merge[i]->src, refname);
 }
 
 static int ignore_symref_update(const char *refname)
@@ -1553,6 +1661,13 @@
 	return (flag & REF_ISSYMREF);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Create and return a list of (struct ref) consisting of copies of
+ * each remote_ref that matches refspec.  refspec must be a pattern.
+ * Fill in the copies' peer_ref to describe the local tracking refs to
+ * which they map.  Omit any references that would map to an existing
+ * local symbolic ref.
+ */
 static struct ref *get_expanded_map(const struct ref *remote_refs,
 				    const struct refspec *refspec)
 {
@@ -1560,9 +1675,9 @@
 	struct ref *ret = NULL;
 	struct ref **tail = &ret;
 
-	char *expn_name;
-
 	for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
+		char *expn_name = NULL;
+
 		if (strchr(ref->name, '^'))
 			continue; /* a dereference item */
 		if (match_name_with_pattern(refspec->src, ref->name,
@@ -1571,12 +1686,12 @@
 			struct ref *cpy = copy_ref(ref);
 
 			cpy->peer_ref = alloc_ref(expn_name);
-			free(expn_name);
 			if (refspec->force)
 				cpy->peer_ref->force = 1;
 			*tail = cpy;
 			tail = &cpy->next;
 		}
+		free(expn_name);
 	}
 
 	return ret;
@@ -1586,7 +1701,7 @@
 {
 	const struct ref *ref;
 	for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
-		if (refname_match(name, ref->name, ref_fetch_rules))
+		if (refname_match(name, ref->name))
 			return ref;
 	}
 	return NULL;
@@ -1607,12 +1722,12 @@
 	if (!name || name[0] == '\0')
 		return NULL;
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(name, "refs/"))
+	if (starts_with(name, "refs/"))
 		return alloc_ref(name);
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(name, "heads/") ||
-	    !prefixcmp(name, "tags/") ||
-	    !prefixcmp(name, "remotes/"))
+	if (starts_with(name, "heads/") ||
+	    starts_with(name, "tags/") ||
+	    starts_with(name, "remotes/"))
 		return alloc_ref_with_prefix("refs/", 5, name);
 
 	return alloc_ref_with_prefix("refs/heads/", 11, name);
@@ -1647,7 +1762,7 @@
 
 	for (rmp = &ref_map; *rmp; ) {
 		if ((*rmp)->peer_ref) {
-			if (prefixcmp((*rmp)->peer_ref->name, "refs/") ||
+			if (!starts_with((*rmp)->peer_ref->name, "refs/") ||
 			    check_refname_format((*rmp)->peer_ref->name, 0)) {
 				struct ref *ignore = *rmp;
 				error("* Ignoring funny ref '%s' locally",
@@ -1931,7 +2046,7 @@
 	/* Look for another ref that points there */
 	for (r = refs; r; r = r->next) {
 		if (r != head &&
-		    !prefixcmp(r->name, "refs/heads/") &&
+		    starts_with(r->name, "refs/heads/") &&
 		    !hashcmp(r->old_sha1, head->old_sha1)) {
 			*tail = copy_ref(r);
 			tail = &((*tail)->next);
@@ -1954,25 +2069,37 @@
 	const unsigned char *sha1, int flags, void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct stale_heads_info *info = cb_data;
+	struct string_list matches = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 	struct refspec query;
+	int i, stale = 1;
 	memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec));
 	query.dst = (char *)refname;
 
-	if (query_refspecs(info->refs, info->ref_count, &query))
-		return 0; /* No matches */
+	query_refspecs_multiple(info->refs, info->ref_count, &query, &matches);
+	if (matches.nr == 0)
+		goto clean_exit; /* No matches */
 
 	/*
 	 * If we did find a suitable refspec and it's not a symref and
 	 * it's not in the list of refs that currently exist in that
-	 * remote we consider it to be stale.
+	 * remote, we consider it to be stale. In order to deal with
+	 * overlapping refspecs, we need to go over all of the
+	 * matching refs.
 	 */
-	if (!((flags & REF_ISSYMREF) ||
-	      string_list_has_string(info->ref_names, query.src))) {
+	if (flags & REF_ISSYMREF)
+		goto clean_exit;
+
+	for (i = 0; stale && i < matches.nr; i++)
+		if (string_list_has_string(info->ref_names, matches.items[i].string))
+			stale = 0;
+
+	if (stale) {
 		struct ref *ref = make_linked_ref(refname, &info->stale_refs_tail);
 		hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, sha1);
 	}
 
-	free(query.src);
+clean_exit:
+	string_list_clear(&matches, 0);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2083,7 +2210,7 @@
 	/* Find an explicit --<option>=<name>[:<value>] entry */
 	for (i = 0; i < cas->nr; i++) {
 		struct push_cas *entry = &cas->entry[i];
-		if (!refname_match(entry->refname, ref->name, ref_rev_parse_rules))
+		if (!refname_match(entry->refname, ref->name))
 			continue;
 		ref->expect_old_sha1 = 1;
 		if (!entry->use_tracking)
diff --git a/remote.h b/remote.h
index 131130a..917d383 100644
--- a/remote.h
+++ b/remote.h
@@ -109,6 +109,7 @@
 		REF_STATUS_REJECT_FETCH_FIRST,
 		REF_STATUS_REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE,
 		REF_STATUS_REJECT_STALE,
+		REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW,
 		REF_STATUS_UPTODATE,
 		REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT,
 		REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT
@@ -128,6 +129,7 @@
 struct ref *copy_ref(const struct ref *ref);
 struct ref *copy_ref_list(const struct ref *ref);
 void sort_ref_list(struct ref **, int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *));
+extern int count_refspec_match(const char *, struct ref *refs, struct ref **matched_ref);
 int ref_compare_name(const void *, const void *);
 
 int check_ref_type(const struct ref *ref, int flags);
@@ -137,30 +139,34 @@
  */
 void free_refs(struct ref *ref);
 
-struct extra_have_objects {
-	int nr, alloc;
-	unsigned char (*array)[20];
-};
+struct sha1_array;
 extern struct ref **get_remote_heads(int in, char *src_buf, size_t src_len,
 				     struct ref **list, unsigned int flags,
-				     struct extra_have_objects *);
+				     struct sha1_array *extra_have,
+				     struct sha1_array *shallow);
 
 int resolve_remote_symref(struct ref *ref, struct ref *list);
 int ref_newer(const unsigned char *new_sha1, const unsigned char *old_sha1);
 
 /*
- * Removes and frees any duplicate refs in the map.
+ * Remove and free all but the first of any entries in the input list
+ * that map the same remote reference to the same local reference.  If
+ * there are two entries that map different remote references to the
+ * same local reference, emit an error message and die.  Return a
+ * pointer to the head of the resulting list.
  */
-void ref_remove_duplicates(struct ref *ref_map);
+struct ref *ref_remove_duplicates(struct ref *ref_map);
 
 int valid_fetch_refspec(const char *refspec);
 struct refspec *parse_fetch_refspec(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec);
 
 void free_refspec(int nr_refspec, struct refspec *refspec);
 
+extern int query_refspecs(struct refspec *specs, int nr, struct refspec *query);
 char *apply_refspecs(struct refspec *refspecs, int nr_refspec,
 		     const char *name);
 
+int check_push_refs(struct ref *src, int nr_refspec, const char **refspec);
 int match_push_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref **dst,
 		    int nr_refspec, const char **refspec, int all);
 void set_ref_status_for_push(struct ref *remote_refs, int send_mirror,
diff --git a/replace_object.c b/replace_object.c
index d0b1548..0ab2dc1 100644
--- a/replace_object.c
+++ b/replace_object.c
@@ -3,8 +3,13 @@
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 
+/*
+ * An array of replacements.  The array is kept sorted by the original
+ * sha1.
+ */
 static struct replace_object {
-	unsigned char sha1[2][20];
+	unsigned char original[20];
+	unsigned char replacement[20];
 } **replace_object;
 
 static int replace_object_alloc, replace_object_nr;
@@ -12,7 +17,7 @@
 static const unsigned char *replace_sha1_access(size_t index, void *table)
 {
 	struct replace_object **replace = table;
-	return replace[index]->sha1[0];
+	return replace[index]->original;
 }
 
 static int replace_object_pos(const unsigned char *sha1)
@@ -24,7 +29,7 @@
 static int register_replace_object(struct replace_object *replace,
 				   int ignore_dups)
 {
-	int pos = replace_object_pos(replace->sha1[0]);
+	int pos = replace_object_pos(replace->original);
 
 	if (0 <= pos) {
 		if (ignore_dups)
@@ -36,12 +41,8 @@
 		return 1;
 	}
 	pos = -pos - 1;
-	if (replace_object_alloc <= ++replace_object_nr) {
-		replace_object_alloc = alloc_nr(replace_object_alloc);
-		replace_object = xrealloc(replace_object,
-					  sizeof(*replace_object) *
-					  replace_object_alloc);
-	}
+	ALLOC_GROW(replace_object, replace_object_nr + 1, replace_object_alloc);
+	replace_object_nr++;
 	if (pos < replace_object_nr)
 		memmove(replace_object + pos + 1,
 			replace_object + pos,
@@ -60,14 +61,14 @@
 	const char *hash = slash ? slash + 1 : refname;
 	struct replace_object *repl_obj = xmalloc(sizeof(*repl_obj));
 
-	if (strlen(hash) != 40 || get_sha1_hex(hash, repl_obj->sha1[0])) {
+	if (strlen(hash) != 40 || get_sha1_hex(hash, repl_obj->original)) {
 		free(repl_obj);
 		warning("bad replace ref name: %s", refname);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
 	/* Copy sha1 from the read ref */
-	hashcpy(repl_obj->sha1[1], sha1);
+	hashcpy(repl_obj->replacement, sha1);
 
 	/* Register new object */
 	if (register_replace_object(repl_obj, 1))
@@ -86,20 +87,24 @@
 	for_each_replace_ref(register_replace_ref, NULL);
 	replace_object_prepared = 1;
 	if (!replace_object_nr)
-		read_replace_refs = 0;
+		check_replace_refs = 0;
 }
 
 /* We allow "recursive" replacement. Only within reason, though */
 #define MAXREPLACEDEPTH 5
 
+/*
+ * If a replacement for object sha1 has been set up, return the
+ * replacement object's name (replaced recursively, if necessary).
+ * The return value is either sha1 or a pointer to a
+ * permanently-allocated value.  This function always respects replace
+ * references, regardless of the value of check_replace_refs.
+ */
 const unsigned char *do_lookup_replace_object(const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
 	int pos, depth = MAXREPLACEDEPTH;
 	const unsigned char *cur = sha1;
 
-	if (!read_replace_refs)
-		return sha1;
-
 	prepare_replace_object();
 
 	/* Try to recursively replace the object */
@@ -110,7 +115,7 @@
 
 		pos = replace_object_pos(cur);
 		if (0 <= pos)
-			cur = replace_object[pos]->sha1[1];
+			cur = replace_object[pos]->replacement;
 	} while (0 <= pos);
 
 	return cur;
diff --git a/rerere.c b/rerere.c
index 1f2d21a..d55aa8a 100644
--- a/rerere.c
+++ b/rerere.c
@@ -672,8 +672,8 @@
 	find_conflict(&conflict);
 	for (i = 0; i < conflict.nr; i++) {
 		struct string_list_item *it = &conflict.items[i];
-		if (!match_pathspec_depth(pathspec, it->string, strlen(it->string),
-					  0, NULL))
+		if (!match_pathspec(pathspec, it->string,
+				    strlen(it->string), 0, NULL, 0))
 			continue;
 		rerere_forget_one_path(it->string, &merge_rr);
 	}
diff --git a/resolve-undo.c b/resolve-undo.c
index c09b006..44c697c 100644
--- a/resolve-undo.c
+++ b/resolve-undo.c
@@ -119,6 +119,7 @@
 	struct string_list_item *item;
 	struct resolve_undo_info *ru;
 	int i, err = 0, matched;
+	char *name;
 
 	if (!istate->resolve_undo)
 		return pos;
@@ -138,20 +139,22 @@
 	if (!ru)
 		return pos;
 	matched = ce->ce_flags & CE_MATCHED;
+	name = xstrdup(ce->name);
 	remove_index_entry_at(istate, pos);
 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 		struct cache_entry *nce;
 		if (!ru->mode[i])
 			continue;
 		nce = make_cache_entry(ru->mode[i], ru->sha1[i],
-				       ce->name, i + 1, 0);
+				       name, i + 1, 0);
 		if (matched)
 			nce->ce_flags |= CE_MATCHED;
 		if (add_index_entry(istate, nce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD)) {
 			err = 1;
-			error("cannot unmerge '%s'", ce->name);
+			error("cannot unmerge '%s'", name);
 		}
 	}
+	free(name);
 	if (err)
 		return pos;
 	free(ru);
@@ -182,7 +185,7 @@
 
 	for (i = 0; i < istate->cache_nr; i++) {
 		const struct cache_entry *ce = istate->cache[i];
-		if (!match_pathspec_depth(pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0, NULL))
+		if (!ce_path_match(ce, pathspec, NULL))
 			continue;
 		i = unmerge_index_entry_at(istate, i);
 	}
diff --git a/revision.c b/revision.c
index 7afedc5..71e2337 100644
--- a/revision.c
+++ b/revision.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include "line-log.h"
 #include "mailmap.h"
 #include "commit-slab.h"
+#include "dir.h"
 
 volatile show_early_output_fn_t show_early_output;
 
@@ -496,24 +497,14 @@
 static int rev_same_tree_as_empty(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit)
 {
 	int retval;
-	void *tree;
-	unsigned long size;
-	struct tree_desc empty, real;
 	struct tree *t1 = commit->tree;
 
 	if (!t1)
 		return 0;
 
-	tree = read_object_with_reference(t1->object.sha1, tree_type, &size, NULL);
-	if (!tree)
-		return 0;
-	init_tree_desc(&real, tree, size);
-	init_tree_desc(&empty, "", 0);
-
 	tree_difference = REV_TREE_SAME;
 	DIFF_OPT_CLR(&revs->pruning, HAS_CHANGES);
-	retval = diff_tree(&empty, &real, "", &revs->pruning);
-	free(tree);
+	retval = diff_tree_sha1(NULL, t1->object.sha1, "", &revs->pruning);
 
 	return retval >= 0 && (tree_difference == REV_TREE_SAME);
 }
@@ -783,6 +774,10 @@
 		return 0;
 	commit->object.flags |= ADDED;
 
+	if (revs->include_check &&
+	    !revs->include_check(commit, revs->include_check_data))
+		return 0;
+
 	/*
 	 * If the commit is uninteresting, don't try to
 	 * prune parents - we want the maximal uninteresting
@@ -1184,11 +1179,28 @@
 	const char *name_for_errormsg;
 };
 
+int ref_excluded(struct string_list *ref_excludes, const char *path)
+{
+	struct string_list_item *item;
+
+	if (!ref_excludes)
+		return 0;
+	for_each_string_list_item(item, ref_excludes) {
+		if (!wildmatch(item->string, path, 0, NULL))
+			return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int handle_one_ref(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct all_refs_cb *cb = cb_data;
-	struct object *object = get_reference(cb->all_revs, path, sha1,
-					      cb->all_flags);
+	struct object *object;
+
+	if (ref_excluded(cb->all_revs->ref_excludes, path))
+	    return 0;
+
+	object = get_reference(cb->all_revs, path, sha1, cb->all_flags);
 	add_rev_cmdline(cb->all_revs, object, path, REV_CMD_REF, cb->all_flags);
 	add_pending_sha1(cb->all_revs, path, sha1, cb->all_flags);
 	return 0;
@@ -1201,6 +1213,24 @@
 	cb->all_flags = flags;
 }
 
+void clear_ref_exclusion(struct string_list **ref_excludes_p)
+{
+	if (*ref_excludes_p) {
+		string_list_clear(*ref_excludes_p, 0);
+		free(*ref_excludes_p);
+	}
+	*ref_excludes_p = NULL;
+}
+
+void add_ref_exclusion(struct string_list **ref_excludes_p, const char *exclude)
+{
+	if (!*ref_excludes_p) {
+		*ref_excludes_p = xcalloc(1, sizeof(**ref_excludes_p));
+		(*ref_excludes_p)->strdup_strings = 1;
+	}
+	string_list_append(*ref_excludes_p, exclude);
+}
+
 static void handle_refs(const char *submodule, struct rev_info *revs, unsigned flags,
 		int (*for_each)(const char *, each_ref_fn, void *))
 {
@@ -1365,7 +1395,7 @@
 		const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 		if (!ce_stage(ce))
 			continue;
-		if (ce_path_match(ce, &revs->prune_data)) {
+		if (ce_path_match(ce, &revs->prune_data, NULL)) {
 			prune_num++;
 			prune = xrealloc(prune, sizeof(*prune) * prune_num);
 			prune[prune_num-2] = ce->name;
@@ -1545,6 +1575,10 @@
 {
 	struct strbuf sb;
 	int seen_dashdash = 0;
+	int save_warning;
+
+	save_warning = warn_on_object_refname_ambiguity;
+	warn_on_object_refname_ambiguity = 0;
 
 	strbuf_init(&sb, 1000);
 	while (strbuf_getwholeline(&sb, stdin, '\n') != EOF) {
@@ -1566,7 +1600,9 @@
 	}
 	if (seen_dashdash)
 		read_pathspec_from_stdin(revs, &sb, prune);
+
 	strbuf_release(&sb);
+	warn_on_object_refname_ambiguity = save_warning;
 }
 
 static void add_grep(struct rev_info *revs, const char *ptn, enum grep_pat_token what)
@@ -1596,9 +1632,9 @@
 	    !strcmp(arg, "--tags") || !strcmp(arg, "--remotes") ||
 	    !strcmp(arg, "--reflog") || !strcmp(arg, "--not") ||
 	    !strcmp(arg, "--no-walk") || !strcmp(arg, "--do-walk") ||
-	    !strcmp(arg, "--bisect") || !prefixcmp(arg, "--glob=") ||
-	    !prefixcmp(arg, "--branches=") || !prefixcmp(arg, "--tags=") ||
-	    !prefixcmp(arg, "--remotes=") || !prefixcmp(arg, "--no-walk="))
+	    !strcmp(arg, "--bisect") || starts_with(arg, "--glob=") ||
+	    starts_with(arg, "--branches=") || starts_with(arg, "--tags=") ||
+	    starts_with(arg, "--remotes=") || starts_with(arg, "--no-walk="))
 	{
 		unkv[(*unkc)++] = arg;
 		return 1;
@@ -1621,7 +1657,7 @@
 		revs->max_count = atoi(argv[1]);
 		revs->no_walk = 0;
 		return 2;
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-n")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(arg, "-n")) {
 		revs->max_count = atoi(arg + 2);
 		revs->no_walk = 0;
 	} else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("max-age", argv, &optarg))) {
@@ -1681,7 +1717,7 @@
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--author-date-order")) {
 		revs->sort_order = REV_SORT_BY_AUTHOR_DATE;
 		revs->topo_order = 1;
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--early-output")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(arg, "--early-output")) {
 		int count = 100;
 		switch (arg[14]) {
 		case '=':
@@ -1706,13 +1742,13 @@
 		revs->min_parents = 2;
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-merges")) {
 		revs->max_parents = 1;
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--min-parents=")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(arg, "--min-parents=")) {
 		revs->min_parents = atoi(arg+14);
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--no-min-parents")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(arg, "--no-min-parents")) {
 		revs->min_parents = 0;
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--max-parents=")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(arg, "--max-parents=")) {
 		revs->max_parents = atoi(arg+14);
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--no-max-parents")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(arg, "--no-max-parents")) {
 		revs->max_parents = -1;
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--boundary")) {
 		revs->boundary = 1;
@@ -1762,7 +1798,7 @@
 		revs->verify_objects = 1;
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--unpacked")) {
 		revs->unpacked = 1;
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--unpacked=")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(arg, "--unpacked=")) {
 		die("--unpacked=<packfile> no longer supported.");
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "-r")) {
 		revs->diff = 1;
@@ -1787,7 +1823,7 @@
 		revs->verbose_header = 1;
 		revs->pretty_given = 1;
 		get_commit_format(arg+8, revs);
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--pretty=") || !prefixcmp(arg, "--format=")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(arg, "--pretty=") || starts_with(arg, "--format=")) {
 		/*
 		 * Detached form ("--pretty X" as opposed to "--pretty=X")
 		 * not allowed, since the argument is optional.
@@ -1801,12 +1837,20 @@
 		revs->notes_opt.use_default_notes = 1;
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-signature")) {
 		revs->show_signature = 1;
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--show-notes=") ||
-		   !prefixcmp(arg, "--notes=")) {
+	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-linear-break") ||
+		   starts_with(arg, "--show-linear-break=")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "--show-linear-break="))
+			revs->break_bar = xstrdup(arg + 20);
+		else
+			revs->break_bar = "                    ..........";
+		revs->track_linear = 1;
+		revs->track_first_time = 1;
+	} else if (starts_with(arg, "--show-notes=") ||
+		   starts_with(arg, "--notes=")) {
 		struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 		revs->show_notes = 1;
 		revs->show_notes_given = 1;
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--show-notes")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "--show-notes")) {
 			if (revs->notes_opt.use_default_notes < 0)
 				revs->notes_opt.use_default_notes = 1;
 			strbuf_addstr(&buf, arg+13);
@@ -1849,7 +1893,7 @@
 		revs->abbrev = 0;
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--abbrev")) {
 		revs->abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--abbrev=")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(arg, "--abbrev=")) {
 		revs->abbrev = strtoul(arg + 9, NULL, 10);
 		if (revs->abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
 			revs->abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
@@ -1924,6 +1968,8 @@
 			unkv[(*unkc)++] = arg;
 		return opts;
 	}
+	if (revs->graph && revs->track_linear)
+		die("--show-linear-break and --graph are incompatible");
 
 	return 1;
 }
@@ -1973,40 +2019,51 @@
 	if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
 		handle_refs(submodule, revs, *flags, for_each_ref_submodule);
 		handle_refs(submodule, revs, *flags, head_ref_submodule);
+		clear_ref_exclusion(&revs->ref_excludes);
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--branches")) {
 		handle_refs(submodule, revs, *flags, for_each_branch_ref_submodule);
+		clear_ref_exclusion(&revs->ref_excludes);
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--bisect")) {
 		handle_refs(submodule, revs, *flags, for_each_bad_bisect_ref);
 		handle_refs(submodule, revs, *flags ^ (UNINTERESTING | BOTTOM), for_each_good_bisect_ref);
 		revs->bisect = 1;
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--tags")) {
 		handle_refs(submodule, revs, *flags, for_each_tag_ref_submodule);
+		clear_ref_exclusion(&revs->ref_excludes);
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--remotes")) {
 		handle_refs(submodule, revs, *flags, for_each_remote_ref_submodule);
+		clear_ref_exclusion(&revs->ref_excludes);
 	} else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("glob", argv, &optarg))) {
 		struct all_refs_cb cb;
 		init_all_refs_cb(&cb, revs, *flags);
 		for_each_glob_ref(handle_one_ref, optarg, &cb);
+		clear_ref_exclusion(&revs->ref_excludes);
 		return argcount;
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--branches=")) {
+	} else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("exclude", argv, &optarg))) {
+		add_ref_exclusion(&revs->ref_excludes, optarg);
+		return argcount;
+	} else if (starts_with(arg, "--branches=")) {
 		struct all_refs_cb cb;
 		init_all_refs_cb(&cb, revs, *flags);
 		for_each_glob_ref_in(handle_one_ref, arg + 11, "refs/heads/", &cb);
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--tags=")) {
+		clear_ref_exclusion(&revs->ref_excludes);
+	} else if (starts_with(arg, "--tags=")) {
 		struct all_refs_cb cb;
 		init_all_refs_cb(&cb, revs, *flags);
 		for_each_glob_ref_in(handle_one_ref, arg + 7, "refs/tags/", &cb);
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--remotes=")) {
+		clear_ref_exclusion(&revs->ref_excludes);
+	} else if (starts_with(arg, "--remotes=")) {
 		struct all_refs_cb cb;
 		init_all_refs_cb(&cb, revs, *flags);
 		for_each_glob_ref_in(handle_one_ref, arg + 10, "refs/remotes/", &cb);
+		clear_ref_exclusion(&revs->ref_excludes);
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--reflog")) {
 		handle_reflog(revs, *flags);
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--not")) {
 		*flags ^= UNINTERESTING | BOTTOM;
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-walk")) {
 		revs->no_walk = REVISION_WALK_NO_WALK_SORTED;
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--no-walk=")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(arg, "--no-walk=")) {
 		/*
 		 * Detached form ("--no-walk X" as opposed to "--no-walk=X")
 		 * not allowed, since the argument is optional.
@@ -2855,6 +2912,27 @@
 	return action;
 }
 
+static void track_linear(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit)
+{
+	if (revs->track_first_time) {
+		revs->linear = 1;
+		revs->track_first_time = 0;
+	} else {
+		struct commit_list *p;
+		for (p = revs->previous_parents; p; p = p->next)
+			if (p->item == NULL || /* first commit */
+			    !hashcmp(p->item->object.sha1, commit->object.sha1))
+				break;
+		revs->linear = p != NULL;
+	}
+	if (revs->reverse) {
+		if (revs->linear)
+			commit->object.flags |= TRACK_LINEAR;
+	}
+	free_commit_list(revs->previous_parents);
+	revs->previous_parents = copy_commit_list(commit->parents);
+}
+
 static struct commit *get_revision_1(struct rev_info *revs)
 {
 	if (!revs->commits)
@@ -2882,9 +2960,11 @@
 			if (revs->max_age != -1 &&
 			    (commit->date < revs->max_age))
 				continue;
-			if (add_parents_to_list(revs, commit, &revs->commits, NULL) < 0)
-				die("Failed to traverse parents of commit %s",
-				    sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
+			if (add_parents_to_list(revs, commit, &revs->commits, NULL) < 0) {
+				if (!revs->ignore_missing_links)
+					die("Failed to traverse parents of commit %s",
+						sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
+			}
 		}
 
 		switch (simplify_commit(revs, commit)) {
@@ -2894,6 +2974,8 @@
 			die("Failed to simplify parents of commit %s",
 			    sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
 		default:
+			if (revs->track_linear)
+				track_linear(revs, commit);
 			return commit;
 		}
 	} while (revs->commits);
@@ -3060,14 +3142,23 @@
 		revs->reverse_output_stage = 1;
 	}
 
-	if (revs->reverse_output_stage)
-		return pop_commit(&revs->commits);
+	if (revs->reverse_output_stage) {
+		c = pop_commit(&revs->commits);
+		if (revs->track_linear)
+			revs->linear = !!(c && c->object.flags & TRACK_LINEAR);
+		return c;
+	}
 
 	c = get_revision_internal(revs);
 	if (c && revs->graph)
 		graph_update(revs->graph, c);
-	if (!c)
+	if (!c) {
 		free_saved_parents(revs);
+		if (revs->previous_parents) {
+			free_commit_list(revs->previous_parents);
+			revs->previous_parents = NULL;
+		}
+	}
 	return c;
 }
 
diff --git a/revision.h b/revision.h
index 89132df..a620530 100644
--- a/revision.h
+++ b/revision.h
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "diff.h"
 
+/* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
 #define SEEN		(1u<<0)
 #define UNINTERESTING   (1u<<1)
 #define TREESAME	(1u<<2)
@@ -18,7 +19,8 @@
 #define SYMMETRIC_LEFT	(1u<<8)
 #define PATCHSAME	(1u<<9)
 #define BOTTOM		(1u<<10)
-#define ALL_REV_FLAGS	((1u<<11)-1)
+#define TRACK_LINEAR	(1u<<26)
+#define ALL_REV_FLAGS	(((1u<<11)-1) | TRACK_LINEAR)
 
 #define DECORATE_SHORT_REFS	1
 #define DECORATE_FULL_REFS	2
@@ -61,6 +63,9 @@
 	/* The end-points specified by the end user */
 	struct rev_cmdline_info cmdline;
 
+	/* excluding from --branches, --refs, etc. expansion */
+	struct string_list *ref_excludes;
+
 	/* Basic information */
 	const char *prefix;
 	const char *def;
@@ -70,7 +75,8 @@
 	enum rev_sort_order sort_order;
 
 	unsigned int	early_output:1,
-			ignore_missing:1;
+			ignore_missing:1,
+			ignore_missing_links:1;
 
 	/* Traversal flags */
 	unsigned int	dense:1,
@@ -134,6 +140,10 @@
 			preserve_subject:1;
 	unsigned int	disable_stdin:1;
 	unsigned int	leak_pending:1;
+	/* --show-linear-break */
+	unsigned int	track_linear:1,
+			track_first_time:1,
+			linear:1;
 
 	enum date_mode date_mode;
 
@@ -169,6 +179,8 @@
 	unsigned long min_age;
 	int min_parents;
 	int max_parents;
+	int (*include_check)(struct commit *, void *);
+	void *include_check_data;
 
 	/* diff info for patches and for paths limiting */
 	struct diff_options diffopt;
@@ -192,8 +204,16 @@
 
 	/* copies of the parent lists, for --full-diff display */
 	struct saved_parents *saved_parents_slab;
+
+	struct commit_list *previous_parents;
+	const char *break_bar;
 };
 
+extern int ref_excluded(struct string_list *, const char *path);
+void clear_ref_exclusion(struct string_list **);
+void add_ref_exclusion(struct string_list **, const char *exclude);
+
+
 #define REV_TREE_SAME		0
 #define REV_TREE_NEW		1	/* Only new files */
 #define REV_TREE_OLD		2	/* Only files removed */
diff --git a/run-command.c b/run-command.c
index 3914d9c..75abc47 100644
--- a/run-command.c
+++ b/run-command.c
@@ -760,13 +760,11 @@
 	return path;
 }
 
-int run_hook(const char *index_file, const char *name, ...)
+int run_hook_ve(const char *const *env, const char *name, va_list args)
 {
 	struct child_process hook;
 	struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
-	const char *p, *env[2];
-	char index[PATH_MAX];
-	va_list args;
+	const char *p;
 	int ret;
 
 	p = find_hook(name);
@@ -775,23 +773,45 @@
 
 	argv_array_push(&argv, p);
 
-	va_start(args, name);
 	while ((p = va_arg(args, const char *)))
 		argv_array_push(&argv, p);
-	va_end(args);
 
 	memset(&hook, 0, sizeof(hook));
 	hook.argv = argv.argv;
+	hook.env = env;
 	hook.no_stdin = 1;
 	hook.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
-	if (index_file) {
-		snprintf(index, sizeof(index), "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_file);
-		env[0] = index;
-		env[1] = NULL;
-		hook.env = env;
-	}
 
 	ret = run_command(&hook);
 	argv_array_clear(&argv);
 	return ret;
 }
+
+int run_hook_le(const char *const *env, const char *name, ...)
+{
+	va_list args;
+	int ret;
+
+	va_start(args, name);
+	ret = run_hook_ve(env, name, args);
+	va_end(args);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int run_hook_with_custom_index(const char *index_file, const char *name, ...)
+{
+	const char *hook_env[3] =  { NULL };
+	char index[PATH_MAX];
+	va_list args;
+	int ret;
+
+	snprintf(index, sizeof(index), "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_file);
+	hook_env[0] = index;
+
+	va_start(args, name);
+	ret = run_hook_ve(hook_env, name, args);
+	va_end(args);
+
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/run-command.h b/run-command.h
index 6b985af..3653bfa 100644
--- a/run-command.h
+++ b/run-command.h
@@ -47,7 +47,12 @@
 
 extern char *find_hook(const char *name);
 LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL
-extern int run_hook(const char *index_file, const char *name, ...);
+extern int run_hook_le(const char *const *env, const char *name, ...);
+extern int run_hook_ve(const char *const *env, const char *name, va_list args);
+
+LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL
+__attribute__((deprecated))
+extern int run_hook_with_custom_index(const char *index_file, const char *name, ...);
 
 #define RUN_COMMAND_NO_STDIN 1
 #define RUN_GIT_CMD	     2	/*If this is to be git sub-command */
diff --git a/send-pack.c b/send-pack.c
index fab62e3..6129b0f 100644
--- a/send-pack.c
+++ b/send-pack.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include "quote.h"
 #include "transport.h"
 #include "version.h"
+#include "sha1-array.h"
 
 static int feed_object(const unsigned char *sha1, int fd, int negative)
 {
@@ -28,7 +29,7 @@
 /*
  * Make a pack stream and spit it out into file descriptor fd
  */
-static int pack_objects(int fd, struct ref *refs, struct extra_have_objects *extra, struct send_pack_args *args)
+static int pack_objects(int fd, struct ref *refs, struct sha1_array *extra, struct send_pack_args *args)
 {
 	/*
 	 * The child becomes pack-objects --revs; we feed
@@ -71,7 +72,7 @@
 	 * parameters by writing to the pipe.
 	 */
 	for (i = 0; i < extra->nr; i++)
-		if (!feed_object(extra->array[i], po.in, 1))
+		if (!feed_object(extra->sha1[i], po.in, 1))
 			break;
 
 	while (refs) {
@@ -109,7 +110,7 @@
 	struct ref *hint;
 	int ret = 0;
 	char *line = packet_read_line(in, NULL);
-	if (prefixcmp(line, "unpack "))
+	if (!starts_with(line, "unpack "))
 		return error("did not receive remote status");
 	if (strcmp(line, "unpack ok")) {
 		error("unpack failed: %s", line + 7);
@@ -122,7 +123,7 @@
 		line = packet_read_line(in, NULL);
 		if (!line)
 			break;
-		if (prefixcmp(line, "ok ") && prefixcmp(line, "ng ")) {
+		if (!starts_with(line, "ok ") && !starts_with(line, "ng ")) {
 			error("invalid ref status from remote: %s", line);
 			ret = -1;
 			break;
@@ -174,10 +175,25 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int advertise_shallow_grafts_cb(const struct commit_graft *graft, void *cb)
+{
+	struct strbuf *sb = cb;
+	if (graft->nr_parent == -1)
+		packet_buf_write(sb, "shallow %s\n", sha1_to_hex(graft->sha1));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void advertise_shallow_grafts_buf(struct strbuf *sb)
+{
+	if (!is_repository_shallow())
+		return;
+	for_each_commit_graft(advertise_shallow_grafts_cb, sb);
+}
+
 int send_pack(struct send_pack_args *args,
 	      int fd[], struct child_process *conn,
 	      struct ref *remote_refs,
-	      struct extra_have_objects *extra_have)
+	      struct sha1_array *extra_have)
 {
 	int in = fd[0];
 	int out = fd[1];
@@ -206,6 +222,8 @@
 		quiet_supported = 1;
 	if (server_supports("agent"))
 		agent_supported = 1;
+	if (server_supports("no-thin"))
+		args->use_thin_pack = 0;
 
 	if (!remote_refs) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "No refs in common and none specified; doing nothing.\n"
@@ -213,6 +231,9 @@
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	if (!args->dry_run)
+		advertise_shallow_grafts_buf(&req_buf);
+
 	/*
 	 * Finally, tell the other end!
 	 */
@@ -272,7 +293,7 @@
 	}
 
 	if (args->stateless_rpc) {
-		if (!args->dry_run && cmds_sent) {
+		if (!args->dry_run && (cmds_sent || is_repository_shallow())) {
 			packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
 			send_sideband(out, -1, req_buf.buf, req_buf.len, LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
 		}
diff --git a/send-pack.h b/send-pack.h
index 05d7ab1..8e84392 100644
--- a/send-pack.h
+++ b/send-pack.h
@@ -16,6 +16,6 @@
 
 int send_pack(struct send_pack_args *args,
 	      int fd[], struct child_process *conn,
-	      struct ref *remote_refs, struct extra_have_objects *extra_have);
+	      struct ref *remote_refs, struct sha1_array *extra_have);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/sequencer.c b/sequencer.c
index 06e52b4..bde5f04 100644
--- a/sequencer.c
+++ b/sequencer.c
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
 	 * We only care that it looks roughly like (cherry picked from ...)
 	 */
 	return len > strlen(cherry_picked_prefix) + 1 &&
-		!prefixcmp(buf, cherry_picked_prefix) && buf[len - 1] == ')';
+		starts_with(buf, cherry_picked_prefix) && buf[len - 1] == ')';
 }
 
 /*
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@
 	while (*p && *p != '\n') {
 		for (eol = p + 1; *eol && *eol != '\n'; eol++)
 			; /* do nothing */
-		if (!prefixcmp(p, "encoding ")) {
+		if (starts_with(p, "encoding ")) {
 			char *result = xmalloc(eol - 8 - p);
 			strlcpy(result, p + 9, eol - 8 - p);
 			return result;
@@ -392,11 +392,18 @@
 {
 	struct argv_array array;
 	int rc;
+	char *gpg_sign;
 
 	argv_array_init(&array);
 	argv_array_push(&array, "commit");
 	argv_array_push(&array, "-n");
 
+	if (opts->gpg_sign) {
+		gpg_sign = xmalloc(3 + strlen(opts->gpg_sign));
+		sprintf(gpg_sign, "-S%s", opts->gpg_sign);
+		argv_array_push(&array, gpg_sign);
+		free(gpg_sign);
+	}
 	if (opts->signoff)
 		argv_array_push(&array, "-s");
 	if (!opts->edit) {
@@ -705,10 +712,10 @@
 	char *end_of_object_name;
 	int saved, status, padding;
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(bol, "pick")) {
+	if (starts_with(bol, "pick")) {
 		action = REPLAY_PICK;
 		bol += strlen("pick");
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(bol, "revert")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(bol, "revert")) {
 		action = REPLAY_REVERT;
 		bol += strlen("revert");
 	} else
@@ -808,6 +815,8 @@
 		opts->mainline = git_config_int(key, value);
 	else if (!strcmp(key, "options.strategy"))
 		git_config_string(&opts->strategy, key, value);
+	else if (!strcmp(key, "options.gpg-sign"))
+		git_config_string(&opts->gpg_sign, key, value);
 	else if (!strcmp(key, "options.strategy-option")) {
 		ALLOC_GROW(opts->xopts, opts->xopts_nr + 1, opts->xopts_alloc);
 		opts->xopts[opts->xopts_nr++] = xstrdup(value);
@@ -981,6 +990,8 @@
 	}
 	if (opts->strategy)
 		git_config_set_in_file(opts_file, "options.strategy", opts->strategy);
+	if (opts->gpg_sign)
+		git_config_set_in_file(opts_file, "options.gpg-sign", opts->gpg_sign);
 	if (opts->xopts) {
 		int i;
 		for (i = 0; i < opts->xopts_nr; i++)
diff --git a/sequencer.h b/sequencer.h
index 1fc22dc..db43e9c 100644
--- a/sequencer.h
+++ b/sequencer.h
@@ -37,6 +37,8 @@
 
 	int mainline;
 
+	const char *gpg_sign;
+
 	/* Merge strategy */
 	const char *strategy;
 	const char **xopts;
diff --git a/setup.c b/setup.c
index 5432a31..613e3b3 100644
--- a/setup.c
+++ b/setup.c
@@ -6,6 +6,70 @@
 static int inside_work_tree = -1;
 
 /*
+ * The input parameter must contain an absolute path, and it must already be
+ * normalized.
+ *
+ * Find the part of an absolute path that lies inside the work tree by
+ * dereferencing symlinks outside the work tree, for example:
+ * /dir1/repo/dir2/file   (work tree is /dir1/repo)      -> dir2/file
+ * /dir/file              (work tree is /)               -> dir/file
+ * /dir/symlink1/symlink2 (symlink1 points to work tree) -> symlink2
+ * /dir/repolink/file     (repolink points to /dir/repo) -> file
+ * /dir/repo              (exactly equal to work tree)   -> (empty string)
+ */
+static int abspath_part_inside_repo(char *path)
+{
+	size_t len;
+	size_t wtlen;
+	char *path0;
+	int off;
+	const char *work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
+
+	if (!work_tree)
+		return -1;
+	wtlen = strlen(work_tree);
+	len = strlen(path);
+	off = 0;
+
+	/* check if work tree is already the prefix */
+	if (wtlen <= len && !strncmp(path, work_tree, wtlen)) {
+		if (path[wtlen] == '/') {
+			memmove(path, path + wtlen + 1, len - wtlen);
+			return 0;
+		} else if (path[wtlen - 1] == '/' || path[wtlen] == '\0') {
+			/* work tree is the root, or the whole path */
+			memmove(path, path + wtlen, len - wtlen + 1);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		/* work tree might match beginning of a symlink to work tree */
+		off = wtlen;
+	}
+	path0 = path;
+	path += offset_1st_component(path) + off;
+
+	/* check each '/'-terminated level */
+	while (*path) {
+		path++;
+		if (*path == '/') {
+			*path = '\0';
+			if (strcmp(real_path(path0), work_tree) == 0) {
+				memmove(path0, path + 1, len - (path - path0));
+				return 0;
+			}
+			*path = '/';
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* check whole path */
+	if (strcmp(real_path(path0), work_tree) == 0) {
+		*path0 = '\0';
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/*
  * Normalize "path", prepending the "prefix" for relative paths. If
  * remaining_prefix is not NULL, return the actual prefix still
  * remains in the path. For example, prefix = sub1/sub2/ and path is
@@ -22,11 +86,17 @@
 	const char *orig = path;
 	char *sanitized;
 	if (is_absolute_path(orig)) {
-		const char *temp = real_path(path);
-		sanitized = xmalloc(len + strlen(temp) + 1);
-		strcpy(sanitized, temp);
+		sanitized = xmalloc(strlen(path) + 1);
 		if (remaining_prefix)
 			*remaining_prefix = 0;
+		if (normalize_path_copy_len(sanitized, path, remaining_prefix)) {
+			free(sanitized);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+		if (abspath_part_inside_repo(sanitized)) {
+			free(sanitized);
+			return NULL;
+		}
 	} else {
 		sanitized = xmalloc(len + strlen(path) + 1);
 		if (len)
@@ -34,26 +104,10 @@
 		strcpy(sanitized + len, path);
 		if (remaining_prefix)
 			*remaining_prefix = len;
-	}
-	if (normalize_path_copy_len(sanitized, sanitized, remaining_prefix))
-		goto error_out;
-	if (is_absolute_path(orig)) {
-		size_t root_len, len, total;
-		const char *work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
-		if (!work_tree)
-			goto error_out;
-		len = strlen(work_tree);
-		root_len = offset_1st_component(work_tree);
-		total = strlen(sanitized) + 1;
-		if (strncmp(sanitized, work_tree, len) ||
-		    (len > root_len && sanitized[len] != '\0' && sanitized[len] != '/')) {
-		error_out:
+		if (normalize_path_copy_len(sanitized, sanitized, remaining_prefix)) {
 			free(sanitized);
 			return NULL;
 		}
-		if (sanitized[len] == '/')
-			len++;
-		memmove(sanitized, sanitized + len, total - len);
 	}
 	return sanitized;
 }
@@ -82,7 +136,7 @@
 	const char *name;
 	struct stat st;
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(arg, ":/")) {
+	if (starts_with(arg, ":/")) {
 		if (arg[2] == '\0') /* ":/" is root dir, always exists */
 			return 1;
 		name = arg + 2;
@@ -304,7 +358,7 @@
 	if (len != st.st_size)
 		die("Error reading %s", path);
 	buf[len] = '\0';
-	if (prefixcmp(buf, "gitdir: "))
+	if (!starts_with(buf, "gitdir: "))
 		die("Invalid gitfile format: %s", path);
 	while (buf[len - 1] == '\n' || buf[len - 1] == '\r')
 		len--;
@@ -787,3 +841,27 @@
 	if (fd > 2)
 		close(fd);
 }
+
+int daemonize(void)
+{
+#ifdef NO_POSIX_GOODIES
+	errno = ENOSYS;
+	return -1;
+#else
+	switch (fork()) {
+		case 0:
+			break;
+		case -1:
+			die_errno("fork failed");
+		default:
+			exit(0);
+	}
+	if (setsid() == -1)
+		die_errno("setsid failed");
+	close(0);
+	close(1);
+	close(2);
+	sanitize_stdfds();
+	return 0;
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/sh-i18n--envsubst.c b/sh-i18n--envsubst.c
index 5ddd688..855d28c 100644
--- a/sh-i18n--envsubst.c
+++ b/sh-i18n--envsubst.c
@@ -237,18 +237,6 @@
     qsort (slp->item, slp->nitems, sizeof (slp->item[0]), cmp_string);
 }
 
-/* Test whether a string list contains a given string.  */
-static inline int
-string_list_member (const string_list_ty *slp, const char *s)
-{
-  size_t j;
-
-  for (j = 0; j < slp->nitems; ++j)
-    if (strcmp (slp->item[j], s) == 0)
-      return 1;
-  return 0;
-}
-
 /* Test whether a sorted string list contains a given string.  */
 static int
 sorted_string_list_member (const string_list_ty *slp, const char *s)
diff --git a/sha1_file.c b/sha1_file.c
index 06c809a..3e9f55f 100644
--- a/sha1_file.c
+++ b/sha1_file.c
@@ -60,6 +60,12 @@
 	0
 };
 
+/*
+ * A pointer to the last packed_git in which an object was found.
+ * When an object is sought, we look in this packfile first, because
+ * objects that are looked up at similar times are often in the same
+ * packfile as one another.
+ */
 static struct packed_git *last_found_pack;
 
 static struct cached_object *find_cached_object(const unsigned char *sha1)
@@ -105,50 +111,63 @@
 	return adjust_shared_perm(path);
 }
 
-int safe_create_leading_directories(char *path)
+enum scld_error safe_create_leading_directories(char *path)
 {
-	char *pos = path + offset_1st_component(path);
-	struct stat st;
+	char *next_component = path + offset_1st_component(path);
+	enum scld_error ret = SCLD_OK;
 
-	while (pos) {
-		pos = strchr(pos, '/');
-		if (!pos)
+	while (ret == SCLD_OK && next_component) {
+		struct stat st;
+		char *slash = next_component, slash_character;
+
+		while (*slash && !is_dir_sep(*slash))
+			slash++;
+
+		if (!*slash)
 			break;
-		while (*++pos == '/')
-			;
-		if (!*pos)
+
+		next_component = slash + 1;
+		while (is_dir_sep(*next_component))
+			next_component++;
+		if (!*next_component)
 			break;
-		*--pos = '\0';
+
+		slash_character = *slash;
+		*slash = '\0';
 		if (!stat(path, &st)) {
 			/* path exists */
-			if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
-				*pos = '/';
-				return -3;
-			}
-		}
-		else if (mkdir(path, 0777)) {
+			if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+				ret = SCLD_EXISTS;
+		} else if (mkdir(path, 0777)) {
 			if (errno == EEXIST &&
-			    !stat(path, &st) && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+			    !stat(path, &st) && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
 				; /* somebody created it since we checked */
-			} else {
-				*pos = '/';
-				return -1;
-			}
+			else if (errno == ENOENT)
+				/*
+				 * Either mkdir() failed because
+				 * somebody just pruned the containing
+				 * directory, or stat() failed because
+				 * the file that was in our way was
+				 * just removed.  Either way, inform
+				 * the caller that it might be worth
+				 * trying again:
+				 */
+				ret = SCLD_VANISHED;
+			else
+				ret = SCLD_FAILED;
+		} else if (adjust_shared_perm(path)) {
+			ret = SCLD_PERMS;
 		}
-		else if (adjust_shared_perm(path)) {
-			*pos = '/';
-			return -2;
-		}
-		*pos++ = '/';
+		*slash = slash_character;
 	}
-	return 0;
+	return ret;
 }
 
-int safe_create_leading_directories_const(const char *path)
+enum scld_error safe_create_leading_directories_const(const char *path)
 {
 	/* path points to cache entries, so xstrdup before messing with it */
 	char *buf = xstrdup(path);
-	int result = safe_create_leading_directories(buf);
+	enum scld_error result = safe_create_leading_directories(buf);
 	free(buf);
 	return result;
 }
@@ -165,17 +184,7 @@
 	}
 }
 
-/*
- * NOTE! This returns a statically allocated buffer, so you have to be
- * careful about using it. Do an "xstrdup()" if you need to save the
- * filename.
- *
- * Also note that this returns the location for creating.  Reading
- * SHA1 file can happen from any alternate directory listed in the
- * DB_ENVIRONMENT environment variable if it is not found in
- * the primary object database.
- */
-char *sha1_file_name(const unsigned char *sha1)
+const char *sha1_file_name(const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
 	static char buf[PATH_MAX];
 	const char *objdir;
@@ -195,6 +204,11 @@
 	return buf;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Return the name of the pack or index file with the specified sha1
+ * in its filename.  *base and *name are scratch space that must be
+ * provided by the caller.  which should be "pack" or "idx".
+ */
 static char *sha1_get_pack_name(const unsigned char *sha1,
 				char **name, char **base, const char *which)
 {
@@ -239,8 +253,6 @@
 struct alternate_object_database *alt_odb_list;
 static struct alternate_object_database **alt_odb_tail;
 
-static int git_open_noatime(const char *name);
-
 /*
  * Prepare alternate object database registry.
  *
@@ -425,8 +437,7 @@
 
 static int has_loose_object_local(const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
-	char *name = sha1_file_name(sha1);
-	return !access(name, F_OK);
+	return !access(sha1_file_name(sha1), F_OK);
 }
 
 int has_loose_object_nonlocal(const unsigned char *sha1)
@@ -478,7 +489,12 @@
 		sz_fmt(pack_mapped), sz_fmt(peak_pack_mapped));
 }
 
-static int check_packed_git_idx(const char *path,  struct packed_git *p)
+/*
+ * Open and mmap the index file at path, perform a couple of
+ * consistency checks, then record its information to p.  Return 0 on
+ * success.
+ */
+static int check_packed_git_idx(const char *path, struct packed_git *p)
 {
 	void *idx_map;
 	struct pack_idx_header *hdr;
@@ -774,7 +790,7 @@
  * contain the same set of objects as an existing one.  In that case
  * the resulting file might be different even if its name would be the
  * same.  It is best to close any reference to the old pack before it is
- * replaced on disk.  Of course no index pointers nor windows for given pack
+ * replaced on disk.  Of course no index pointers or windows for given pack
  * must subsist at this point.  If ever objects from this pack are requested
  * again, the new version of the pack will be reinitialized through
  * reprepare_packed_git().
@@ -1110,7 +1126,7 @@
 	const char *msg;
 	switch (seen_bits) {
 	case 0:
-		msg = "no corresponding .idx nor .pack";
+		msg = "no corresponding .idx or .pack";
 		break;
 	case 1:
 		msg = "no corresponding .idx";
@@ -1219,6 +1235,7 @@
 
 		if (has_extension(de->d_name, ".idx") ||
 		    has_extension(de->d_name, ".pack") ||
+		    has_extension(de->d_name, ".bitmap") ||
 		    has_extension(de->d_name, ".keep"))
 			string_list_append(&garbage, path);
 		else
@@ -1303,7 +1320,6 @@
 
 void reprepare_packed_git(void)
 {
-	discard_revindex();
 	prepare_packed_git_run_once = 0;
 	prepare_packed_git();
 }
@@ -1380,7 +1396,7 @@
 	return hashcmp(sha1, real_sha1) ? -1 : 0;
 }
 
-static int git_open_noatime(const char *name)
+int git_open_noatime(const char *name)
 {
 	static int sha1_file_open_flag = O_NOATIME;
 
@@ -1401,17 +1417,15 @@
 
 static int stat_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, struct stat *st)
 {
-	char *name = sha1_file_name(sha1);
 	struct alternate_object_database *alt;
 
-	if (!lstat(name, st))
+	if (!lstat(sha1_file_name(sha1), st))
 		return 0;
 
 	prepare_alt_odb();
 	errno = ENOENT;
 	for (alt = alt_odb_list; alt; alt = alt->next) {
-		name = alt->name;
-		fill_sha1_path(name, sha1);
+		fill_sha1_path(alt->name, sha1);
 		if (!lstat(alt->base, st))
 			return 0;
 	}
@@ -1422,18 +1436,16 @@
 static int open_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
 	int fd;
-	char *name = sha1_file_name(sha1);
 	struct alternate_object_database *alt;
 
-	fd = git_open_noatime(name);
+	fd = git_open_noatime(sha1_file_name(sha1));
 	if (fd >= 0)
 		return fd;
 
 	prepare_alt_odb();
 	errno = ENOENT;
 	for (alt = alt_odb_list; alt; alt = alt->next) {
-		name = alt->name;
-		fill_sha1_path(name, sha1);
+		fill_sha1_path(alt->name, sha1);
 		fd = git_open_noatime(alt->base);
 		if (fd >= 0)
 			return fd;
@@ -1465,51 +1477,6 @@
 	return map;
 }
 
-/*
- * There used to be a second loose object header format which
- * was meant to mimic the in-pack format, allowing for direct
- * copy of the object data.  This format turned up not to be
- * really worth it and we no longer write loose objects in that
- * format.
- */
-static int experimental_loose_object(unsigned char *map)
-{
-	unsigned int word;
-
-	/*
-	 * We must determine if the buffer contains the standard
-	 * zlib-deflated stream or the experimental format based
-	 * on the in-pack object format. Compare the header byte
-	 * for each format:
-	 *
-	 * RFC1950 zlib w/ deflate : 0www1000 : 0 <= www <= 7
-	 * Experimental pack-based : Stttssss : ttt = 1,2,3,4
-	 *
-	 * If bit 7 is clear and bits 0-3 equal 8, the buffer MUST be
-	 * in standard loose-object format, UNLESS it is a Git-pack
-	 * format object *exactly* 8 bytes in size when inflated.
-	 *
-	 * However, RFC1950 also specifies that the 1st 16-bit word
-	 * must be divisible by 31 - this checksum tells us our buffer
-	 * is in the standard format, giving a false positive only if
-	 * the 1st word of the Git-pack format object happens to be
-	 * divisible by 31, ie:
-	 *      ((byte0 * 256) + byte1) % 31 = 0
-	 *   =>        0ttt10000www1000 % 31 = 0
-	 *
-	 * As it happens, this case can only arise for www=3 & ttt=1
-	 * - ie, a Commit object, which would have to be 8 bytes in
-	 * size. As no Commit can be that small, we find that the
-	 * combination of these two criteria (bitmask & checksum)
-	 * can always correctly determine the buffer format.
-	 */
-	word = (map[0] << 8) + map[1];
-	if ((map[0] & 0x8F) == 0x08 && !(word % 31))
-		return 0;
-	else
-		return 1;
-}
-
 unsigned long unpack_object_header_buffer(const unsigned char *buf,
 		unsigned long len, enum object_type *type, unsigned long *sizep)
 {
@@ -1537,14 +1504,6 @@
 
 int unpack_sha1_header(git_zstream *stream, unsigned char *map, unsigned long mapsize, void *buffer, unsigned long bufsiz)
 {
-	unsigned long size, used;
-	static const char valid_loose_object_type[8] = {
-		0, /* OBJ_EXT */
-		1, 1, 1, 1, /* "commit", "tree", "blob", "tag" */
-		0, /* "delta" and others are invalid in a loose object */
-	};
-	enum object_type type;
-
 	/* Get the data stream */
 	memset(stream, 0, sizeof(*stream));
 	stream->next_in = map;
@@ -1552,27 +1511,6 @@
 	stream->next_out = buffer;
 	stream->avail_out = bufsiz;
 
-	if (experimental_loose_object(map)) {
-		/*
-		 * The old experimental format we no longer produce;
-		 * we can still read it.
-		 */
-		used = unpack_object_header_buffer(map, mapsize, &type, &size);
-		if (!used || !valid_loose_object_type[type])
-			return -1;
-		map += used;
-		mapsize -= used;
-
-		/* Set up the stream for the rest.. */
-		stream->next_in = map;
-		stream->avail_in = mapsize;
-		git_inflate_init(stream);
-
-		/* And generate the fake traditional header */
-		stream->total_out = 1 + snprintf(buffer, bufsiz, "%s %lu",
-						 typename(type), size);
-		return 0;
-	}
 	git_inflate_init(stream);
 	return git_inflate(stream, 0);
 }
@@ -1764,6 +1702,38 @@
 	return base_offset;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Like get_delta_base above, but we return the sha1 instead of the pack
+ * offset. This means it is cheaper for REF deltas (we do not have to do
+ * the final object lookup), but more expensive for OFS deltas (we
+ * have to load the revidx to convert the offset back into a sha1).
+ */
+static const unsigned char *get_delta_base_sha1(struct packed_git *p,
+						struct pack_window **w_curs,
+						off_t curpos,
+						enum object_type type,
+						off_t delta_obj_offset)
+{
+	if (type == OBJ_REF_DELTA) {
+		unsigned char *base = use_pack(p, w_curs, curpos, NULL);
+		return base;
+	} else if (type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA) {
+		struct revindex_entry *revidx;
+		off_t base_offset = get_delta_base(p, w_curs, &curpos,
+						   type, delta_obj_offset);
+
+		if (!base_offset)
+			return NULL;
+
+		revidx = find_pack_revindex(p, base_offset);
+		if (!revidx)
+			return NULL;
+
+		return nth_packed_object_sha1(p, revidx->nr);
+	} else
+		return NULL;
+}
+
 int unpack_object_header(struct packed_git *p,
 			 struct pack_window **w_curs,
 			 off_t *curpos,
@@ -1921,6 +1891,22 @@
 		}
 	}
 
+	if (oi->delta_base_sha1) {
+		if (type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA || type == OBJ_REF_DELTA) {
+			const unsigned char *base;
+
+			base = get_delta_base_sha1(p, &w_curs, curpos,
+						   type, obj_offset);
+			if (!base) {
+				type = OBJ_BAD;
+				goto out;
+			}
+
+			hashcpy(oi->delta_base_sha1, base);
+		} else
+			hashclr(oi->delta_base_sha1);
+	}
+
 out:
 	unuse_pack(&w_curs);
 	return type;
@@ -2302,6 +2288,10 @@
 	*final_size = size;
 
 	unuse_pack(&w_curs);
+
+	if (delta_stack != small_delta_stack)
+		free(delta_stack);
+
 	return data;
 }
 
@@ -2461,6 +2451,10 @@
 	return 1;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Iff a pack file contains the object named by sha1, return true and
+ * store its location to e.
+ */
 static int find_pack_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, struct pack_entry *e)
 {
 	struct packed_git *p;
@@ -2473,11 +2467,13 @@
 		return 1;
 
 	for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
-		if (p == last_found_pack || !fill_pack_entry(sha1, e, p))
-			continue;
+		if (p == last_found_pack)
+			continue; /* we already checked this one */
 
-		last_found_pack = p;
-		return 1;
+		if (fill_pack_entry(sha1, e, p)) {
+			last_found_pack = p;
+			return 1;
+		}
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -2504,6 +2500,9 @@
 	git_zstream stream;
 	char hdr[32];
 
+	if (oi->delta_base_sha1)
+		hashclr(oi->delta_base_sha1);
+
 	/*
 	 * If we don't care about type or size, then we don't
 	 * need to look inside the object at all. Note that we
@@ -2540,13 +2539,14 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int sha1_object_info_extended(const unsigned char *sha1, struct object_info *oi)
+int sha1_object_info_extended(const unsigned char *sha1, struct object_info *oi, unsigned flags)
 {
 	struct cached_object *co;
 	struct pack_entry e;
 	int rtype;
+	const unsigned char *real = lookup_replace_object_extended(sha1, flags);
 
-	co = find_cached_object(sha1);
+	co = find_cached_object(real);
 	if (co) {
 		if (oi->typep)
 			*(oi->typep) = co->type;
@@ -2554,27 +2554,29 @@
 			*(oi->sizep) = co->size;
 		if (oi->disk_sizep)
 			*(oi->disk_sizep) = 0;
+		if (oi->delta_base_sha1)
+			hashclr(oi->delta_base_sha1);
 		oi->whence = OI_CACHED;
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	if (!find_pack_entry(sha1, &e)) {
+	if (!find_pack_entry(real, &e)) {
 		/* Most likely it's a loose object. */
-		if (!sha1_loose_object_info(sha1, oi)) {
+		if (!sha1_loose_object_info(real, oi)) {
 			oi->whence = OI_LOOSE;
 			return 0;
 		}
 
 		/* Not a loose object; someone else may have just packed it. */
 		reprepare_packed_git();
-		if (!find_pack_entry(sha1, &e))
+		if (!find_pack_entry(real, &e))
 			return -1;
 	}
 
 	rtype = packed_object_info(e.p, e.offset, oi);
 	if (rtype < 0) {
-		mark_bad_packed_object(e.p, sha1);
-		return sha1_object_info_extended(sha1, oi);
+		mark_bad_packed_object(e.p, real);
+		return sha1_object_info_extended(real, oi, 0);
 	} else if (in_delta_base_cache(e.p, e.offset)) {
 		oi->whence = OI_DBCACHED;
 	} else {
@@ -2596,7 +2598,7 @@
 
 	oi.typep = &type;
 	oi.sizep = sizep;
-	if (sha1_object_info_extended(sha1, &oi) < 0)
+	if (sha1_object_info_extended(sha1, &oi, LOOKUP_REPLACE_OBJECT) < 0)
 		return -1;
 	return type;
 }
@@ -2633,12 +2635,7 @@
 	hash_sha1_file(buf, len, typename(type), sha1);
 	if (has_sha1_file(sha1) || find_cached_object(sha1))
 		return 0;
-	if (cached_object_alloc <= cached_object_nr) {
-		cached_object_alloc = alloc_nr(cached_object_alloc);
-		cached_objects = xrealloc(cached_objects,
-					  sizeof(*cached_objects) *
-					  cached_object_alloc);
-	}
+	ALLOC_GROW(cached_objects, cached_object_nr + 1, cached_object_alloc);
 	co = &cached_objects[cached_object_nr++];
 	co->size = len;
 	co->type = type;
@@ -2686,10 +2683,8 @@
 			      unsigned flag)
 {
 	void *data;
-	char *path;
 	const struct packed_git *p;
-	const unsigned char *repl = (flag & READ_SHA1_FILE_REPLACE)
-		? lookup_replace_object(sha1) : sha1;
+	const unsigned char *repl = lookup_replace_object_extended(sha1, flag);
 
 	errno = 0;
 	data = read_object(repl, type, size);
@@ -2705,7 +2700,8 @@
 		    sha1_to_hex(repl), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 
 	if (has_loose_object(repl)) {
-		path = sha1_file_name(sha1);
+		const char *path = sha1_file_name(sha1);
+
 		die("loose object %s (stored in %s) is corrupt",
 		    sha1_to_hex(repl), path);
 	}
@@ -2903,10 +2899,9 @@
 	git_zstream stream;
 	git_SHA_CTX c;
 	unsigned char parano_sha1[20];
-	char *filename;
 	static char tmp_file[PATH_MAX];
+	const char *filename = sha1_file_name(sha1);
 
-	filename = sha1_file_name(sha1);
 	fd = create_tmpfile(tmp_file, sizeof(tmp_file), filename);
 	if (fd < 0) {
 		if (errno == EACCES)
diff --git a/sha1_name.c b/sha1_name.c
index 15854e3..2b6322f 100644
--- a/sha1_name.c
+++ b/sha1_name.c
@@ -451,9 +451,9 @@
 	int at, reflog_len, nth_prior = 0;
 
 	if (len == 40 && !get_sha1_hex(str, sha1)) {
-		if (warn_on_object_refname_ambiguity) {
+		if (warn_ambiguous_refs && warn_on_object_refname_ambiguity) {
 			refs_found = dwim_ref(str, len, tmp_sha1, &real_ref);
-			if (refs_found > 0 && warn_ambiguous_refs) {
+			if (refs_found > 0) {
 				warning(warn_msg, len, str);
 				if (advice_object_name_warning)
 					fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", _(object_name_msg));
@@ -546,7 +546,7 @@
 		if (read_ref_at(real_ref, at_time, nth, sha1, NULL,
 				&co_time, &co_tz, &co_cnt)) {
 			if (!len) {
-				if (!prefixcmp(real_ref, "refs/heads/")) {
+				if (starts_with(real_ref, "refs/heads/")) {
 					str = real_ref + 11;
 					len = strlen(real_ref + 11);
 				} else {
@@ -581,8 +581,6 @@
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 	commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
-	if (!commit)
-		return -1;
 	if (parse_commit(commit))
 		return -1;
 	if (!idx) {
@@ -676,15 +674,15 @@
 		return -1;
 
 	sp++; /* beginning of type name, or closing brace for empty */
-	if (!prefixcmp(sp, "commit}"))
+	if (starts_with(sp, "commit}"))
 		expected_type = OBJ_COMMIT;
-	else if (!prefixcmp(sp, "tag}"))
+	else if (starts_with(sp, "tag}"))
 		expected_type = OBJ_TAG;
-	else if (!prefixcmp(sp, "tree}"))
+	else if (starts_with(sp, "tree}"))
 		expected_type = OBJ_TREE;
-	else if (!prefixcmp(sp, "blob}"))
+	else if (starts_with(sp, "blob}"))
 		expected_type = OBJ_BLOB;
-	else if (!prefixcmp(sp, "object}"))
+	else if (starts_with(sp, "object}"))
 		expected_type = OBJ_ANY;
 	else if (sp[0] == '}')
 		expected_type = OBJ_NONE;
@@ -821,6 +819,8 @@
  * For future extension, ':/!' is reserved. If you want to match a message
  * beginning with a '!', you have to repeat the exclamation mark.
  */
+
+/* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
 #define ONELINE_SEEN (1u<<20)
 
 static int handle_one_ref(const char *path,
@@ -911,7 +911,7 @@
 	const char *match = NULL, *target = NULL;
 	size_t len;
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(message, "checkout: moving from ")) {
+	if (starts_with(message, "checkout: moving from ")) {
 		match = message + strlen("checkout: moving from ");
 		target = strstr(match, " to ");
 	}
@@ -1333,7 +1333,7 @@
 
 static char *resolve_relative_path(const char *rel)
 {
-	if (prefixcmp(rel, "./") && prefixcmp(rel, "../"))
+	if (!starts_with(rel, "./") && !starts_with(rel, "../"))
 		return NULL;
 
 	if (!startup_info)
diff --git a/shallow.c b/shallow.c
index cdf37d6..0b267b6 100644
--- a/shallow.c
+++ b/shallow.c
@@ -2,15 +2,24 @@
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "tag.h"
 #include "pkt-line.h"
+#include "remote.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "sha1-array.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "commit-slab.h"
+#include "sigchain.h"
 
 static int is_shallow = -1;
-static struct stat shallow_stat;
+static struct stat_validity shallow_stat;
 static char *alternate_shallow_file;
 
-void set_alternate_shallow_file(const char *path)
+void set_alternate_shallow_file(const char *path, int override)
 {
 	if (is_shallow != -1)
 		die("BUG: is_repository_shallow must not be called before set_alternate_shallow_file");
+	if (alternate_shallow_file && !override)
+		return;
 	free(alternate_shallow_file);
 	alternate_shallow_file = path ? xstrdup(path) : NULL;
 }
@@ -44,12 +53,12 @@
 	 * shallow file should be used. We could just open it and it
 	 * will likely fail. But let's do an explicit check instead.
 	 */
-	if (!*path ||
-	    stat(path, &shallow_stat) ||
-	    (fp = fopen(path, "r")) == NULL) {
+	if (!*path || (fp = fopen(path, "r")) == NULL) {
+		stat_validity_clear(&shallow_stat);
 		is_shallow = 0;
 		return is_shallow;
 	}
+	stat_validity_update(&shallow_stat, fileno(fp));
 	is_shallow = 1;
 
 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
@@ -69,6 +78,7 @@
 	struct commit_list *result = NULL;
 	struct object_array stack = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
 	struct commit *commit = NULL;
+	struct commit_graft *graft;
 
 	while (commit || i < heads->nr || stack.nr) {
 		struct commit_list *p;
@@ -90,10 +100,12 @@
 				cur_depth = *(int *)commit->util;
 			}
 		}
-		if (parse_commit(commit))
-			die("invalid commit");
+		parse_commit_or_die(commit);
 		cur_depth++;
-		if (cur_depth >= depth) {
+		if ((depth != INFINITE_DEPTH && cur_depth >= depth) ||
+		    (is_repository_shallow() && !commit->parents &&
+		     (graft = lookup_commit_graft(commit->object.sha1)) != NULL &&
+		     graft->nr_parent < 0)) {
 			commit_list_insert(commit, &result);
 			commit->object.flags |= shallow_flag;
 			commit = NULL;
@@ -126,27 +138,21 @@
 
 void check_shallow_file_for_update(void)
 {
-	struct stat st;
-
-	if (!is_shallow)
-		return;
-	else if (is_shallow == -1)
+	if (is_shallow == -1)
 		die("BUG: shallow must be initialized by now");
 
-	if (stat(git_path("shallow"), &st))
-		die("shallow file was removed during fetch");
-	else if (st.st_mtime != shallow_stat.st_mtime
-#ifdef USE_NSEC
-		 || ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) != ST_MTIME_NSEC(shallow_stat)
-#endif
-		   )
-		die("shallow file was changed during fetch");
+	if (!stat_validity_check(&shallow_stat, git_path("shallow")))
+		die("shallow file has changed since we read it");
 }
 
+#define SEEN_ONLY 1
+#define VERBOSE   2
+
 struct write_shallow_data {
 	struct strbuf *out;
 	int use_pack_protocol;
 	int count;
+	unsigned flags;
 };
 
 static int write_one_shallow(const struct commit_graft *graft, void *cb_data)
@@ -155,6 +161,15 @@
 	const char *hex = sha1_to_hex(graft->sha1);
 	if (graft->nr_parent != -1)
 		return 0;
+	if (data->flags & SEEN_ONLY) {
+		struct commit *c = lookup_commit(graft->sha1);
+		if (!c || !(c->object.flags & SEEN)) {
+			if (data->flags & VERBOSE)
+				printf("Removing %s from .git/shallow\n",
+				       sha1_to_hex(c->object.sha1));
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
 	data->count++;
 	if (data->use_pack_protocol)
 		packet_buf_write(data->out, "shallow %s", hex);
@@ -165,49 +180,93 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int write_shallow_commits(struct strbuf *out, int use_pack_protocol)
+static int write_shallow_commits_1(struct strbuf *out, int use_pack_protocol,
+				   const struct sha1_array *extra,
+				   unsigned flags)
 {
 	struct write_shallow_data data;
+	int i;
 	data.out = out;
 	data.use_pack_protocol = use_pack_protocol;
 	data.count = 0;
+	data.flags = flags;
 	for_each_commit_graft(write_one_shallow, &data);
+	if (!extra)
+		return data.count;
+	for (i = 0; i < extra->nr; i++) {
+		strbuf_addstr(out, sha1_to_hex(extra->sha1[i]));
+		strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
+		data.count++;
+	}
 	return data.count;
 }
 
-char *setup_temporary_shallow(void)
+int write_shallow_commits(struct strbuf *out, int use_pack_protocol,
+			  const struct sha1_array *extra)
 {
+	return write_shallow_commits_1(out, use_pack_protocol, extra, 0);
+}
+
+static struct strbuf temporary_shallow = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+static void remove_temporary_shallow(void)
+{
+	if (temporary_shallow.len) {
+		unlink_or_warn(temporary_shallow.buf);
+		strbuf_reset(&temporary_shallow);
+	}
+}
+
+static void remove_temporary_shallow_on_signal(int signo)
+{
+	remove_temporary_shallow();
+	sigchain_pop(signo);
+	raise(signo);
+}
+
+const char *setup_temporary_shallow(const struct sha1_array *extra)
+{
+	static int installed_handler;
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int fd;
 
-	if (write_shallow_commits(&sb, 0)) {
-		struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
-		strbuf_addstr(&path, git_path("shallow_XXXXXX"));
-		fd = xmkstemp(path.buf);
+	if (temporary_shallow.len)
+		die("BUG: attempt to create two temporary shallow files");
+
+	if (write_shallow_commits(&sb, 0, extra)) {
+		strbuf_addstr(&temporary_shallow, git_path("shallow_XXXXXX"));
+		fd = xmkstemp(temporary_shallow.buf);
+
+		if (!installed_handler) {
+			atexit(remove_temporary_shallow);
+			sigchain_push_common(remove_temporary_shallow_on_signal);
+		}
+
 		if (write_in_full(fd, sb.buf, sb.len) != sb.len)
 			die_errno("failed to write to %s",
-				  path.buf);
+				  temporary_shallow.buf);
 		close(fd);
 		strbuf_release(&sb);
-		return strbuf_detach(&path, NULL);
+		return temporary_shallow.buf;
 	}
 	/*
 	 * is_repository_shallow() sees empty string as "no shallow
 	 * file".
 	 */
-	return xstrdup("");
+	return temporary_shallow.buf;
 }
 
 void setup_alternate_shallow(struct lock_file *shallow_lock,
-			     const char **alternate_shallow_file)
+			     const char **alternate_shallow_file,
+			     const struct sha1_array *extra)
 {
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int fd;
 
-	check_shallow_file_for_update();
 	fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(shallow_lock, git_path("shallow"),
 				       LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
-	if (write_shallow_commits(&sb, 0)) {
+	check_shallow_file_for_update();
+	if (write_shallow_commits(&sb, 0, extra)) {
 		if (write_in_full(fd, sb.buf, sb.len) != sb.len)
 			die_errno("failed to write to %s",
 				  shallow_lock->filename);
@@ -220,3 +279,415 @@
 		*alternate_shallow_file = "";
 	strbuf_release(&sb);
 }
+
+static int advertise_shallow_grafts_cb(const struct commit_graft *graft, void *cb)
+{
+	int fd = *(int *)cb;
+	if (graft->nr_parent == -1)
+		packet_write(fd, "shallow %s\n", sha1_to_hex(graft->sha1));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void advertise_shallow_grafts(int fd)
+{
+	if (!is_repository_shallow())
+		return;
+	for_each_commit_graft(advertise_shallow_grafts_cb, &fd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * mark_reachable_objects() should have been run prior to this and all
+ * reachable commits marked as "SEEN".
+ */
+void prune_shallow(int show_only)
+{
+	static struct lock_file shallow_lock;
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	int fd;
+
+	if (show_only) {
+		write_shallow_commits_1(&sb, 0, NULL, SEEN_ONLY | VERBOSE);
+		strbuf_release(&sb);
+		return;
+	}
+	fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&shallow_lock, git_path("shallow"),
+				       LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+	check_shallow_file_for_update();
+	if (write_shallow_commits_1(&sb, 0, NULL, SEEN_ONLY)) {
+		if (write_in_full(fd, sb.buf, sb.len) != sb.len)
+			die_errno("failed to write to %s",
+				  shallow_lock.filename);
+		commit_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
+	} else {
+		unlink(git_path("shallow"));
+		rollback_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
+	}
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+#define TRACE_KEY "GIT_TRACE_SHALLOW"
+
+/*
+ * Step 1, split sender shallow commits into "ours" and "theirs"
+ * Step 2, clean "ours" based on .git/shallow
+ */
+void prepare_shallow_info(struct shallow_info *info, struct sha1_array *sa)
+{
+	int i;
+	trace_printf_key(TRACE_KEY, "shallow: prepare_shallow_info\n");
+	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
+	info->shallow = sa;
+	if (!sa)
+		return;
+	info->ours = xmalloc(sizeof(*info->ours) * sa->nr);
+	info->theirs = xmalloc(sizeof(*info->theirs) * sa->nr);
+	for (i = 0; i < sa->nr; i++) {
+		if (has_sha1_file(sa->sha1[i])) {
+			struct commit_graft *graft;
+			graft = lookup_commit_graft(sa->sha1[i]);
+			if (graft && graft->nr_parent < 0)
+				continue;
+			info->ours[info->nr_ours++] = i;
+		} else
+			info->theirs[info->nr_theirs++] = i;
+	}
+}
+
+void clear_shallow_info(struct shallow_info *info)
+{
+	free(info->ours);
+	free(info->theirs);
+}
+
+/* Step 4, remove non-existent ones in "theirs" after getting the pack */
+
+void remove_nonexistent_theirs_shallow(struct shallow_info *info)
+{
+	unsigned char (*sha1)[20] = info->shallow->sha1;
+	int i, dst;
+	trace_printf_key(TRACE_KEY, "shallow: remove_nonexistent_theirs_shallow\n");
+	for (i = dst = 0; i < info->nr_theirs; i++) {
+		if (i != dst)
+			info->theirs[dst] = info->theirs[i];
+		if (has_sha1_file(sha1[info->theirs[i]]))
+			dst++;
+	}
+	info->nr_theirs = dst;
+}
+
+define_commit_slab(ref_bitmap, uint32_t *);
+
+struct paint_info {
+	struct ref_bitmap ref_bitmap;
+	unsigned nr_bits;
+	char **slab;
+	char *free, *end;
+	unsigned slab_count;
+};
+
+static uint32_t *paint_alloc(struct paint_info *info)
+{
+	unsigned nr = (info->nr_bits + 31) / 32;
+	unsigned size = nr * sizeof(uint32_t);
+	void *p;
+	if (!info->slab_count || info->free + size > info->end) {
+		info->slab_count++;
+		info->slab = xrealloc(info->slab,
+				      info->slab_count * sizeof(*info->slab));
+		info->free = xmalloc(COMMIT_SLAB_SIZE);
+		info->slab[info->slab_count - 1] = info->free;
+		info->end = info->free + COMMIT_SLAB_SIZE;
+	}
+	p = info->free;
+	info->free += size;
+	return p;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a commit SHA-1, walk down to parents until either SEEN,
+ * UNINTERESTING or BOTTOM is hit. Set the id-th bit in ref_bitmap for
+ * all walked commits.
+ */
+static void paint_down(struct paint_info *info, const unsigned char *sha1,
+		       int id)
+{
+	unsigned int i, nr;
+	struct commit_list *head = NULL;
+	int bitmap_nr = (info->nr_bits + 31) / 32;
+	int bitmap_size = bitmap_nr * sizeof(uint32_t);
+	uint32_t *tmp = xmalloc(bitmap_size); /* to be freed before return */
+	uint32_t *bitmap = paint_alloc(info);
+	struct commit *c = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
+	if (!c)
+		return;
+	memset(bitmap, 0, bitmap_size);
+	bitmap[id / 32] |= (1 << (id % 32));
+	commit_list_insert(c, &head);
+	while (head) {
+		struct commit_list *p;
+		struct commit *c = head->item;
+		uint32_t **refs = ref_bitmap_at(&info->ref_bitmap, c);
+
+		p = head;
+		head = head->next;
+		free(p);
+
+		/* XXX check "UNINTERESTING" from pack bitmaps if available */
+		if (c->object.flags & (SEEN | UNINTERESTING))
+			continue;
+		else
+			c->object.flags |= SEEN;
+
+		if (*refs == NULL)
+			*refs = bitmap;
+		else {
+			memcpy(tmp, *refs, bitmap_size);
+			for (i = 0; i < bitmap_nr; i++)
+				tmp[i] |= bitmap[i];
+			if (memcmp(tmp, *refs, bitmap_size)) {
+				*refs = paint_alloc(info);
+				memcpy(*refs, tmp, bitmap_size);
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (c->object.flags & BOTTOM)
+			continue;
+
+		if (parse_commit(c))
+			die("unable to parse commit %s",
+			    sha1_to_hex(c->object.sha1));
+
+		for (p = c->parents; p; p = p->next) {
+			uint32_t **p_refs = ref_bitmap_at(&info->ref_bitmap,
+							  p->item);
+			if (p->item->object.flags & SEEN)
+				continue;
+			if (*p_refs == NULL || *p_refs == *refs)
+				*p_refs = *refs;
+			commit_list_insert(p->item, &head);
+		}
+	}
+
+	nr = get_max_object_index();
+	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
+		struct object *o = get_indexed_object(i);
+		if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
+			o->flags &= ~SEEN;
+	}
+
+	free(tmp);
+}
+
+static int mark_uninteresting(const char *refname,
+			      const unsigned char *sha1,
+			      int flags, void *cb_data)
+{
+	struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
+	if (!commit)
+		return 0;
+	commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
+	mark_parents_uninteresting(commit);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void post_assign_shallow(struct shallow_info *info,
+				struct ref_bitmap *ref_bitmap,
+				int *ref_status);
+/*
+ * Step 6(+7), associate shallow commits with new refs
+ *
+ * info->ref must be initialized before calling this function.
+ *
+ * If used is not NULL, it's an array of info->shallow->nr
+ * bitmaps. The n-th bit set in the m-th bitmap if ref[n] needs the
+ * m-th shallow commit from info->shallow.
+ *
+ * If used is NULL, "ours" and "theirs" are updated. And if ref_status
+ * is not NULL it's an array of ref->nr ints. ref_status[i] is true if
+ * the ref needs some shallow commits from either info->ours or
+ * info->theirs.
+ */
+void assign_shallow_commits_to_refs(struct shallow_info *info,
+				    uint32_t **used, int *ref_status)
+{
+	unsigned char (*sha1)[20] = info->shallow->sha1;
+	struct sha1_array *ref = info->ref;
+	unsigned int i, nr;
+	int *shallow, nr_shallow = 0;
+	struct paint_info pi;
+
+	trace_printf_key(TRACE_KEY, "shallow: assign_shallow_commits_to_refs\n");
+	shallow = xmalloc(sizeof(*shallow) * (info->nr_ours + info->nr_theirs));
+	for (i = 0; i < info->nr_ours; i++)
+		shallow[nr_shallow++] = info->ours[i];
+	for (i = 0; i < info->nr_theirs; i++)
+		shallow[nr_shallow++] = info->theirs[i];
+
+	/*
+	 * Prepare the commit graph to track what refs can reach what
+	 * (new) shallow commits.
+	 */
+	nr = get_max_object_index();
+	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
+		struct object *o = get_indexed_object(i);
+		if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
+			continue;
+
+		o->flags &= ~(UNINTERESTING | BOTTOM | SEEN);
+	}
+
+	memset(&pi, 0, sizeof(pi));
+	init_ref_bitmap(&pi.ref_bitmap);
+	pi.nr_bits = ref->nr;
+
+	/*
+	 * "--not --all" to cut short the traversal if new refs
+	 * connect to old refs. If not (e.g. force ref updates) it'll
+	 * have to go down to the current shallow commits.
+	 */
+	head_ref(mark_uninteresting, NULL);
+	for_each_ref(mark_uninteresting, NULL);
+
+	/* Mark potential bottoms so we won't go out of bound */
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_shallow; i++) {
+		struct commit *c = lookup_commit(sha1[shallow[i]]);
+		c->object.flags |= BOTTOM;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ref->nr; i++)
+		paint_down(&pi, ref->sha1[i], i);
+
+	if (used) {
+		int bitmap_size = ((pi.nr_bits + 31) / 32) * sizeof(uint32_t);
+		memset(used, 0, sizeof(*used) * info->shallow->nr);
+		for (i = 0; i < nr_shallow; i++) {
+			const struct commit *c = lookup_commit(sha1[shallow[i]]);
+			uint32_t **map = ref_bitmap_at(&pi.ref_bitmap, c);
+			if (*map)
+				used[shallow[i]] = xmemdupz(*map, bitmap_size);
+		}
+		/*
+		 * unreachable shallow commits are not removed from
+		 * "ours" and "theirs". The user is supposed to run
+		 * step 7 on every ref separately and not trust "ours"
+		 * and "theirs" any more.
+		 */
+	} else
+		post_assign_shallow(info, &pi.ref_bitmap, ref_status);
+
+	clear_ref_bitmap(&pi.ref_bitmap);
+	for (i = 0; i < pi.slab_count; i++)
+		free(pi.slab[i]);
+	free(pi.slab);
+	free(shallow);
+}
+
+struct commit_array {
+	struct commit **commits;
+	int nr, alloc;
+};
+
+static int add_ref(const char *refname,
+		   const unsigned char *sha1, int flags, void *cb_data)
+{
+	struct commit_array *ca = cb_data;
+	ALLOC_GROW(ca->commits, ca->nr + 1, ca->alloc);
+	ca->commits[ca->nr] = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
+	if (ca->commits[ca->nr])
+		ca->nr++;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void update_refstatus(int *ref_status, int nr, uint32_t *bitmap)
+{
+	int i;
+	if (!ref_status)
+		return;
+	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)
+		if (bitmap[i / 32] & (1 << (i % 32)))
+			ref_status[i]++;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Step 7, reachability test on "ours" at commit level
+ */
+static void post_assign_shallow(struct shallow_info *info,
+				struct ref_bitmap *ref_bitmap,
+				int *ref_status)
+{
+	unsigned char (*sha1)[20] = info->shallow->sha1;
+	struct commit *c;
+	uint32_t **bitmap;
+	int dst, i, j;
+	int bitmap_nr = (info->ref->nr + 31) / 32;
+	struct commit_array ca;
+
+	trace_printf_key(TRACE_KEY, "shallow: post_assign_shallow\n");
+	if (ref_status)
+		memset(ref_status, 0, sizeof(*ref_status) * info->ref->nr);
+
+	/* Remove unreachable shallow commits from "theirs" */
+	for (i = dst = 0; i < info->nr_theirs; i++) {
+		if (i != dst)
+			info->theirs[dst] = info->theirs[i];
+		c = lookup_commit(sha1[info->theirs[i]]);
+		bitmap = ref_bitmap_at(ref_bitmap, c);
+		if (!*bitmap)
+			continue;
+		for (j = 0; j < bitmap_nr; j++)
+			if (bitmap[0][j]) {
+				update_refstatus(ref_status, info->ref->nr, *bitmap);
+				dst++;
+				break;
+			}
+	}
+	info->nr_theirs = dst;
+
+	memset(&ca, 0, sizeof(ca));
+	head_ref(add_ref, &ca);
+	for_each_ref(add_ref, &ca);
+
+	/* Remove unreachable shallow commits from "ours" */
+	for (i = dst = 0; i < info->nr_ours; i++) {
+		if (i != dst)
+			info->ours[dst] = info->ours[i];
+		c = lookup_commit(sha1[info->ours[i]]);
+		bitmap = ref_bitmap_at(ref_bitmap, c);
+		if (!*bitmap)
+			continue;
+		for (j = 0; j < bitmap_nr; j++)
+			if (bitmap[0][j] &&
+			    /* Step 7, reachability test at commit level */
+			    !in_merge_bases_many(c, ca.nr, ca.commits)) {
+				update_refstatus(ref_status, info->ref->nr, *bitmap);
+				dst++;
+				break;
+			}
+	}
+	info->nr_ours = dst;
+
+	free(ca.commits);
+}
+
+/* (Delayed) step 7, reachability test at commit level */
+int delayed_reachability_test(struct shallow_info *si, int c)
+{
+	if (si->need_reachability_test[c]) {
+		struct commit *commit = lookup_commit(si->shallow->sha1[c]);
+
+		if (!si->commits) {
+			struct commit_array ca;
+			memset(&ca, 0, sizeof(ca));
+			head_ref(add_ref, &ca);
+			for_each_ref(add_ref, &ca);
+			si->commits = ca.commits;
+			si->nr_commits = ca.nr;
+		}
+
+		si->reachable[c] = in_merge_bases_many(commit,
+						       si->nr_commits,
+						       si->commits);
+		si->need_reachability_test[c] = 0;
+	}
+	return si->reachable[c];
+}
diff --git a/shell.c b/shell.c
index 66350b2..5c0d47a 100644
--- a/shell.c
+++ b/shell.c
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 	setup_path();
 	if (!arg || !(arg = sq_dequote(arg)))
 		die("bad argument");
-	if (prefixcmp(me, "git-"))
+	if (!starts_with(me, "git-"))
 		die("bad command");
 
 	my_argv[0] = me + 4;
diff --git a/strbuf.c b/strbuf.c
index 1170d01..ee96dcf 100644
--- a/strbuf.c
+++ b/strbuf.c
@@ -1,22 +1,22 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 
-int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix)
+int starts_with(const char *str, const char *prefix)
 {
 	for (; ; str++, prefix++)
 		if (!*prefix)
-			return 0;
+			return 1;
 		else if (*str != *prefix)
-			return (unsigned char)*prefix - (unsigned char)*str;
+			return 0;
 }
 
-int suffixcmp(const char *str, const char *suffix)
+int ends_with(const char *str, const char *suffix)
 {
 	int len = strlen(str), suflen = strlen(suffix);
 	if (len < suflen)
-		return -1;
+		return 0;
 	else
-		return strcmp(str + len - suflen, suffix);
+		return !strcmp(str + len - suflen, suffix);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/strbuf.h b/strbuf.h
index 73e80ce..39c14cf 100644
--- a/strbuf.h
+++ b/strbuf.h
@@ -17,20 +17,23 @@
 extern void strbuf_release(struct strbuf *);
 extern char *strbuf_detach(struct strbuf *, size_t *);
 extern void strbuf_attach(struct strbuf *, void *, size_t, size_t);
-static inline void strbuf_swap(struct strbuf *a, struct strbuf *b) {
+static inline void strbuf_swap(struct strbuf *a, struct strbuf *b)
+{
 	struct strbuf tmp = *a;
 	*a = *b;
 	*b = tmp;
 }
 
 /*----- strbuf size related -----*/
-static inline size_t strbuf_avail(const struct strbuf *sb) {
+static inline size_t strbuf_avail(const struct strbuf *sb)
+{
 	return sb->alloc ? sb->alloc - sb->len - 1 : 0;
 }
 
 extern void strbuf_grow(struct strbuf *, size_t);
 
-static inline void strbuf_setlen(struct strbuf *sb, size_t len) {
+static inline void strbuf_setlen(struct strbuf *sb, size_t len)
+{
 	if (len > (sb->alloc ? sb->alloc - 1 : 0))
 		die("BUG: strbuf_setlen() beyond buffer");
 	sb->len = len;
@@ -97,7 +100,8 @@
 extern void strbuf_list_free(struct strbuf **);
 
 /*----- add data in your buffer -----*/
-static inline void strbuf_addch(struct strbuf *sb, int c) {
+static inline void strbuf_addch(struct strbuf *sb, int c)
+{
 	strbuf_grow(sb, 1);
 	sb->buf[sb->len++] = c;
 	sb->buf[sb->len] = '\0';
@@ -113,10 +117,12 @@
 extern void strbuf_add_commented_lines(struct strbuf *out, const char *buf, size_t size);
 
 extern void strbuf_add(struct strbuf *, const void *, size_t);
-static inline void strbuf_addstr(struct strbuf *sb, const char *s) {
+static inline void strbuf_addstr(struct strbuf *sb, const char *s)
+{
 	strbuf_add(sb, s, strlen(s));
 }
-static inline void strbuf_addbuf(struct strbuf *sb, const struct strbuf *sb2) {
+static inline void strbuf_addbuf(struct strbuf *sb, const struct strbuf *sb2)
+{
 	strbuf_grow(sb, sb2->len);
 	strbuf_add(sb, sb2->buf, sb2->len);
 }
diff --git a/streaming.c b/streaming.c
index debe904..2ff036a 100644
--- a/streaming.c
+++ b/streaming.c
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@
 
 	oi->typep = type;
 	oi->sizep = &size;
-	status = sha1_object_info_extended(sha1, oi);
+	status = sha1_object_info_extended(sha1, oi, 0);
 	if (status < 0)
 		return stream_error;
 
@@ -152,8 +152,10 @@
 	if (filter) {
 		/* Add "&& !is_null_stream_filter(filter)" for performance */
 		struct git_istream *nst = attach_stream_filter(st, filter);
-		if (!nst)
+		if (!nst) {
 			close_istream(st);
+			return NULL;
+		}
 		st = nst;
 	}
 
@@ -538,7 +540,7 @@
 			goto close_and_exit;
 	}
 	if (kept && (lseek(fd, kept - 1, SEEK_CUR) == (off_t) -1 ||
-		     write(fd, "", 1) != 1))
+		     xwrite(fd, "", 1) != 1))
 		goto close_and_exit;
 	result = 0;
 
diff --git a/submodule.c b/submodule.c
index 1905d75..b80ecac 100644
--- a/submodule.c
+++ b/submodule.c
@@ -116,30 +116,7 @@
 
 void stage_updated_gitmodules(void)
 {
-	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	struct stat st;
-	int pos;
-	struct cache_entry *ce;
-	int namelen = strlen(".gitmodules");
-
-	pos = cache_name_pos(".gitmodules", namelen);
-	if (pos < 0) {
-		warning(_("could not find .gitmodules in index"));
-		return;
-	}
-	ce = active_cache[pos];
-	ce->ce_flags = namelen;
-	if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, ".gitmodules", 0) < 0)
-		die(_("reading updated .gitmodules failed"));
-	if (lstat(".gitmodules", &st) < 0)
-		die_errno(_("unable to stat updated .gitmodules"));
-	fill_stat_cache_info(ce, &st);
-	ce->ce_mode = ce_mode_from_stat(ce, st.st_mode);
-	if (remove_cache_entry_at(pos) < 0)
-		die(_("unable to remove .gitmodules from index"));
-	if (write_sha1_file(buf.buf, buf.len, blob_type, ce->sha1))
-		die(_("adding updated .gitmodules failed"));
-	if (add_cache_entry(ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD|ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE))
+	if (add_file_to_cache(".gitmodules", 0))
 		die(_("staging updated .gitmodules failed"));
 }
 
@@ -201,7 +178,7 @@
 
 int submodule_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 {
-	if (!prefixcmp(var, "submodule."))
+	if (starts_with(var, "submodule."))
 		return parse_submodule_config_option(var, value);
 	else if (!strcmp(var, "fetch.recursesubmodules")) {
 		config_fetch_recurse_submodules = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg(var, value);
diff --git a/t/Git-SVN/00compile.t b/t/Git-SVN/00compile.t
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
diff --git a/t/Git-SVN/Utils/add_path_to_url.t b/t/Git-SVN/Utils/add_path_to_url.t
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
diff --git a/t/Git-SVN/Utils/can_compress.t b/t/Git-SVN/Utils/can_compress.t
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
diff --git a/t/Git-SVN/Utils/canonicalize_url.t b/t/Git-SVN/Utils/canonicalize_url.t
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
diff --git a/t/Git-SVN/Utils/collapse_dotdot.t b/t/Git-SVN/Utils/collapse_dotdot.t
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
diff --git a/t/Git-SVN/Utils/fatal.t b/t/Git-SVN/Utils/fatal.t
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
diff --git a/t/Git-SVN/Utils/join_paths.t b/t/Git-SVN/Utils/join_paths.t
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
diff --git a/t/Makefile b/t/Makefile
index 2373a04..8fd1a72 100644
--- a/t/Makefile
+++ b/t/Makefile
@@ -36,11 +36,11 @@
 	$(MAKE) aggregate-results-and-cleanup
 
 prove: pre-clean $(TEST_LINT)
-	@echo "*** prove ***"; GIT_CONFIG=.git/config $(PROVE) --exec '$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' $(GIT_PROVE_OPTS) $(T) :: $(GIT_TEST_OPTS)
+	@echo "*** prove ***"; $(PROVE) --exec '$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' $(GIT_PROVE_OPTS) $(T) :: $(GIT_TEST_OPTS)
 	$(MAKE) clean-except-prove-cache
 
 $(T):
-	@echo "*** $@ ***"; GIT_CONFIG=.git/config '$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' $@ $(GIT_TEST_OPTS)
+	@echo "*** $@ ***"; '$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' $@ $(GIT_TEST_OPTS)
 
 pre-clean:
 	$(RM) -r '$(TEST_RESULTS_DIRECTORY_SQ)'
diff --git a/t/gitweb-lib.sh b/t/gitweb-lib.sh
index 8cf909a..d5dab5a 100644
--- a/t/gitweb-lib.sh
+++ b/t/gitweb-lib.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+# Initialization and helpers for Gitweb tests, which source this
+# shell library instead of test-lib.sh.
 #
 # Copyright (c) 2007 Jakub Narebski
 #
diff --git a/t/lib-bash.sh b/t/lib-bash.sh
index 11397f7..2be955f 100644
--- a/t/lib-bash.sh
+++ b/t/lib-bash.sh
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# Ensures that tests are run under Bash; primarily intended for running tests
-# of the completion script.
+# Shell library sourced instead of ./test-lib.sh by tests that need
+# to run under Bash; primarily intended for tests of the completion
+# script.
 
 if test -n "$BASH" && test -z "$POSIXLY_CORRECT"; then
 	# we are in full-on bash mode
diff --git a/t/lib-cvs.sh b/t/lib-cvs.sh
index 44263ad..5076718 100644
--- a/t/lib-cvs.sh
+++ b/t/lib-cvs.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+# Shell library sourced instead of ./test-lib.sh by cvsimport tests.
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
diff --git a/t/lib-diff-alternative.sh b/t/lib-diff-alternative.sh
index 75ffd91..8b4dbf2 100644
--- a/t/lib-diff-alternative.sh
+++ b/t/lib-diff-alternative.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+# Helpers shared by the test scripts for diff algorithms (patience,
+# histogram, etc).
 
 test_diff_frobnitz() {
 	cat >file1 <<\EOF
diff --git a/t/lib-gettext.sh b/t/lib-gettext.sh
index ae8883a..eec757f 100644
--- a/t/lib-gettext.sh
+++ b/t/lib-gettext.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+# Initialization and Icelandic locale for basic git i18n tests,
+# which source this scriptlet instead of ./test-lib.sh.
 #
 # Copyright (c) 2010 Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
 #
diff --git a/t/lib-git-daemon.sh b/t/lib-git-daemon.sh
index 87f0ad8..bc4b341 100644
--- a/t/lib-git-daemon.sh
+++ b/t/lib-git-daemon.sh
@@ -1,12 +1,29 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+# Shell library to run git-daemon in tests.  Ends the test early if
+# GIT_TEST_GIT_DAEMON is not set.
+#
+# Usage:
+#
+#	. ./test-lib.sh
+#	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-git-daemon.sh
+#	start_git_daemon
+#
+#	test_expect_success '...' '
+#		...
+#	'
+#
+#	test_expect_success ...
+#
+#	stop_git_daemon
+#	test_done
 
-if test -z "$GIT_TEST_GIT_DAEMON"
+test_tristate GIT_TEST_GIT_DAEMON
+if test "$GIT_TEST_GIT_DAEMON" = false
 then
-	skip_all="git-daemon testing disabled (define GIT_TEST_GIT_DAEMON to enable)"
+	skip_all="git-daemon testing disabled (unset GIT_TEST_GIT_DAEMON to enable)"
 	test_done
 fi
 
-LIB_GIT_DAEMON_PORT=${LIB_GIT_DAEMON_PORT-'8121'}
+LIB_GIT_DAEMON_PORT=${LIB_GIT_DAEMON_PORT-${this_test#t}}
 
 GIT_DAEMON_PID=
 GIT_DAEMON_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH="$PWD"/repo
@@ -42,7 +59,8 @@
 		kill "$GIT_DAEMON_PID"
 		wait "$GIT_DAEMON_PID"
 		trap 'die' EXIT
-		error "git daemon failed to start"
+		test_skip_or_die $GIT_TEST_GIT_DAEMON \
+			"git daemon failed to start"
 	fi
 }
 
diff --git a/t/lib-git-p4.sh b/t/lib-git-p4.sh
index ccd918e..5aa8adc 100644
--- a/t/lib-git-p4.sh
+++ b/t/lib-git-p4.sh
@@ -47,15 +47,22 @@
 
 P4PORT=localhost:$P4DPORT
 P4CLIENT=client
-P4EDITOR=:
+P4USER=author
+P4EDITOR=true
 unset P4CHARSET
-export P4PORT P4CLIENT P4EDITOR P4CHARSET
+export P4PORT P4CLIENT P4USER P4EDITOR P4CHARSET
 
 db="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/db"
 cli="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/cli"
 git="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/git"
 pidfile="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/p4d.pid"
 
+# git p4 submit generates a temp file, which will
+# not get cleaned up if the submission fails.  Don't
+# clutter up /tmp on the test machine.
+TMPDIR="$TRASH_DIRECTORY"
+export TMPDIR
+
 start_p4d() {
 	mkdir -p "$db" "$cli" "$git" &&
 	rm -f "$pidfile" &&
@@ -96,12 +103,24 @@
 		return 1
 	fi
 
+	# build a p4 user so author@example.com has an entry
+	p4_add_user author
+
 	# build a client
 	client_view "//depot/... //client/..." &&
 
 	return 0
 }
 
+p4_add_user() {
+	name=$1 &&
+	p4 user -f -i <<-EOF
+	User: $name
+	Email: $name@example.com
+	FullName: Dr. $name
+	EOF
+}
+
 kill_p4d() {
 	pid=$(cat "$pidfile")
 	# it had better exist for the first kill
diff --git a/t/lib-httpd.sh b/t/lib-httpd.sh
index ad8f1ef..252cbf1 100644
--- a/t/lib-httpd.sh
+++ b/t/lib-httpd.sh
@@ -1,11 +1,39 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+# Shell library to run an HTTP server for use in tests.
+# Ends the test early if httpd tests should not be run,
+# for example because the user has not enabled them.
+#
+# Usage:
+#
+#	. ./test-lib.sh
+#	. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd.sh
+#	start_httpd
+#
+#	test_expect_success '...' '
+#		...
+#	'
+#
+#	test_expect_success ...
+#
+#	stop_httpd
+#	test_done
+#
+# Can be configured using the following variables.
+#
+#    GIT_TEST_HTTPD              enable HTTPD tests
+#    LIB_HTTPD_PATH              web server path
+#    LIB_HTTPD_MODULE_PATH       web server modules path
+#    LIB_HTTPD_PORT              listening port
+#    LIB_HTTPD_DAV               enable DAV
+#    LIB_HTTPD_SVN               enable SVN
+#    LIB_HTTPD_SSL               enable SSL
 #
 # Copyright (c) 2008 Clemens Buchacher <drizzd@aon.at>
 #
 
-if test -z "$GIT_TEST_HTTPD"
+test_tristate GIT_TEST_HTTPD
+if test "$GIT_TEST_HTTPD" = false
 then
-	skip_all="Network testing disabled (define GIT_TEST_HTTPD to enable)"
+	skip_all="Network testing disabled (unset GIT_TEST_HTTPD to enable)"
 	test_done
 fi
 
@@ -37,7 +65,7 @@
 esac
 
 LIB_HTTPD_PATH=${LIB_HTTPD_PATH-"$DEFAULT_HTTPD_PATH"}
-LIB_HTTPD_PORT=${LIB_HTTPD_PORT-'8111'}
+LIB_HTTPD_PORT=${LIB_HTTPD_PORT-${this_test#t}}
 
 TEST_PATH="$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd
 HTTPD_ROOT_PATH="$PWD"/httpd
@@ -49,8 +77,7 @@
 
 if ! test -x "$LIB_HTTPD_PATH"
 then
-	skip_all="skipping test, no web server found at '$LIB_HTTPD_PATH'"
-	test_done
+	test_skip_or_die $GIT_TEST_HTTPD "no web server found at '$LIB_HTTPD_PATH'"
 fi
 
 HTTPD_VERSION=`$LIB_HTTPD_PATH -v | \
@@ -62,19 +89,20 @@
 	then
 		if ! test $HTTPD_VERSION -ge 2
 		then
-			skip_all="skipping test, at least Apache version 2 is required"
-			test_done
+			test_skip_or_die $GIT_TEST_HTTPD \
+				"at least Apache version 2 is required"
 		fi
 		if ! test -d "$DEFAULT_HTTPD_MODULE_PATH"
 		then
-			skip_all="Apache module directory not found.  Skipping tests."
-			test_done
+			test_skip_or_die $GIT_TEST_HTTPD \
+				"Apache module directory not found"
 		fi
 
 		LIB_HTTPD_MODULE_PATH="$DEFAULT_HTTPD_MODULE_PATH"
 	fi
 else
-	error "Could not identify web server at '$LIB_HTTPD_PATH'"
+	test_skip_or_die $GIT_TEST_HTTPD \
+		"Could not identify web server at '$LIB_HTTPD_PATH'"
 fi
 
 prepare_httpd() {
@@ -102,7 +130,7 @@
 	HTTPD_DEST=127.0.0.1:$LIB_HTTPD_PORT
 	HTTPD_URL=$HTTPD_PROTO://$HTTPD_DEST
 	HTTPD_URL_USER=$HTTPD_PROTO://user%40host@$HTTPD_DEST
-	HTTPD_URL_USER_PASS=$HTTPD_PROTO://user%40host:user%40host@$HTTPD_DEST
+	HTTPD_URL_USER_PASS=$HTTPD_PROTO://user%40host:pass%40host@$HTTPD_DEST
 
 	if test -n "$LIB_HTTPD_DAV" -o -n "$LIB_HTTPD_SVN"
 	then
@@ -128,9 +156,8 @@
 		>&3 2>&4
 	if test $? -ne 0
 	then
-		skip_all="skipping test, web server setup failed"
 		trap 'die' EXIT
-		test_done
+		test_skip_or_die $GIT_TEST_HTTPD "web server setup failed"
 	fi
 }
 
@@ -190,7 +217,15 @@
 	test_expect_success 'setup askpass helper' '
 		write_script "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/askpass" <<-\EOF &&
 		echo >>"$TRASH_DIRECTORY/askpass-query" "askpass: $*" &&
-		cat "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/askpass-response"
+		case "$*" in
+		*Username*)
+			what=user
+			;;
+		*Password*)
+			what=pass
+			;;
+		esac &&
+		cat "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/askpass-$what"
 		EOF
 		GIT_ASKPASS="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/askpass" &&
 		export GIT_ASKPASS &&
@@ -200,7 +235,8 @@
 
 set_askpass() {
 	>"$TRASH_DIRECTORY/askpass-query" &&
-	echo "$*" >"$TRASH_DIRECTORY/askpass-response"
+	echo "$1" >"$TRASH_DIRECTORY/askpass-user" &&
+	echo "$2" >"$TRASH_DIRECTORY/askpass-pass"
 }
 
 expect_askpass() {
diff --git a/t/lib-httpd/passwd b/t/lib-httpd/passwd
index f2fbcad..99a34d6 100644
--- a/t/lib-httpd/passwd
+++ b/t/lib-httpd/passwd
@@ -1 +1 @@
-user@host:nKpa8pZUHx/ic
+user@host:xb4E8pqD81KQs
diff --git a/t/lib-pack.sh b/t/lib-pack.sh
index b96e125..7509846 100644
--- a/t/lib-pack.sh
+++ b/t/lib-pack.sh
@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
 # Support routines for hand-crafting weird or malicious packs.
 #
 # You can make a complete pack like:
diff --git a/t/lib-pager.sh b/t/lib-pager.sh
index ba03eab..3aa7a3f 100644
--- a/t/lib-pager.sh
+++ b/t/lib-pager.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+# Helpers for tests of git's choice of pager.
 
 test_expect_success 'determine default pager' '
 	test_might_fail git config --unset core.pager &&
diff --git a/t/lib-prereq-FILEMODE.sh b/t/lib-prereq-FILEMODE.sh
deleted file mode 100644
index bce5a4c..0000000
--- a/t/lib-prereq-FILEMODE.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2010 Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
-#
-
-if test "$(git config --bool core.filemode)" = false
-then
-	say 'filemode disabled on the filesystem'
-else
-	test_set_prereq FILEMODE
-fi
diff --git a/t/lib-read-tree.sh b/t/lib-read-tree.sh
index ef079af..b95f485 100644
--- a/t/lib-read-tree.sh
+++ b/t/lib-read-tree.sh
@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
 # Helper functions to check if read-tree would succeed/fail as expected with
 # and without the dry-run option. They also test that the dry-run does not
 # write the index and that together with -u it doesn't touch the work tree.
diff --git a/t/lib-rebase.sh b/t/lib-rebase.sh
index 8ff87fb..6bd2522 100644
--- a/t/lib-rebase.sh
+++ b/t/lib-rebase.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+# Helper functions used by interactive rebase tests.
 
 # After setting the fake editor with this function, you can
 #
diff --git a/t/lib-terminal.sh b/t/lib-terminal.sh
index 737df28..5184549 100644
--- a/t/lib-terminal.sh
+++ b/t/lib-terminal.sh
@@ -1,6 +1,20 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+# Helpers for terminal output tests.
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'set up terminal for tests' '
+# Catch tests which should depend on TTY but forgot to. There's no need
+# to aditionally check that the TTY prereq is set here.  If the test declared
+# it and we are running the test, then it must have been set.
+test_terminal () {
+	if ! test_declared_prereq TTY
+	then
+		echo >&4 "test_terminal: need to declare TTY prerequisite"
+		return 127
+	fi
+	perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/test-terminal.perl "$@"
+}
+
+test_lazy_prereq TTY '
+	test_have_prereq PERL &&
+
 	# Reading from the pty master seems to get stuck _sometimes_
 	# on Mac OS X 10.5.0, using Perl 5.10.0 or 5.8.9.
 	#
@@ -15,21 +29,8 @@
 	# After 2000 iterations or so it hangs.
 	# https://rt.cpan.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=65692
 	#
-	if test "$(uname -s)" = Darwin
-	then
-		:
-	elif
-		perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/test-terminal.perl \
-			sh -c "test -t 1 && test -t 2"
-	then
-		test_set_prereq TTY &&
-		test_terminal () {
-			if ! test_declared_prereq TTY
-			then
-				echo >&4 "test_terminal: need to declare TTY prerequisite"
-				return 127
-			fi
-			perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/test-terminal.perl "$@"
-		}
-	fi
+	test "$(uname -s)" != Darwin &&
+
+	perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/test-terminal.perl \
+		sh -c "test -t 1 && test -t 2"
 '
diff --git a/t/perf/p0001-rev-list.sh b/t/perf/p0001-rev-list.sh
index 4f71a63..16359d5 100755
--- a/t/perf/p0001-rev-list.sh
+++ b/t/perf/p0001-rev-list.sh
@@ -14,4 +14,16 @@
 	git rev-list --all --objects >/dev/null
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'create new unreferenced commit' '
+	commit=$(git commit-tree HEAD^{tree} -p HEAD)
+'
+
+test_perf 'rev-list $commit --not --all' '
+	git rev-list $commit --not --all >/dev/null
+'
+
+test_perf 'rev-list --objects $commit --not --all' '
+	git rev-list --objects $commit --not --all >/dev/null
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/perf/p4001-diff-no-index.sh b/t/perf/p4001-diff-no-index.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..683be69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/perf/p4001-diff-no-index.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description="Test diff --no-index performance"
+
+. ./perf-lib.sh
+
+test_perf_large_repo
+test_checkout_worktree
+
+file1=$(git ls-files | tail -n 2 | head -1)
+file2=$(git ls-files | tail -n 1 | head -1)
+
+test_expect_success "empty files, so they take no time to diff" "
+	echo >$file1 &&
+	echo >$file2
+"
+
+test_perf "diff --no-index" "
+	git diff --no-index $file1 $file2 >/dev/null
+"
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/perf/p5310-pack-bitmaps.sh b/t/perf/p5310-pack-bitmaps.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..685d46f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/perf/p5310-pack-bitmaps.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='Tests pack performance using bitmaps'
+. ./perf-lib.sh
+
+test_perf_large_repo
+
+# note that we do everything through config,
+# since we want to be able to compare bitmap-aware
+# git versus non-bitmap git
+test_expect_success 'setup bitmap config' '
+	git config pack.writebitmaps true &&
+	git config pack.writebitmaphashcache true
+'
+
+test_perf 'repack to disk' '
+	git repack -ad
+'
+
+test_perf 'simulated clone' '
+	git pack-objects --stdout --all </dev/null >/dev/null
+'
+
+test_perf 'simulated fetch' '
+	have=$(git rev-list HEAD~100 -1) &&
+	{
+		echo HEAD &&
+		echo ^$have
+	} | git pack-objects --revs --stdout >/dev/null
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'create partial bitmap state' '
+	# pick a commit to represent the repo tip in the past
+	cutoff=$(git rev-list HEAD~100 -1) &&
+	orig_tip=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
+
+	# now kill off all of the refs and pretend we had
+	# just the one tip
+	rm -rf .git/logs .git/refs/* .git/packed-refs
+	git update-ref HEAD $cutoff
+
+	# and then repack, which will leave us with a nice
+	# big bitmap pack of the "old" history, and all of
+	# the new history will be loose, as if it had been pushed
+	# up incrementally and exploded via unpack-objects
+	git repack -Ad
+
+	# and now restore our original tip, as if the pushes
+	# had happened
+	git update-ref HEAD $orig_tip
+'
+
+test_perf 'partial bitmap' '
+	git pack-objects --stdout --all </dev/null >/dev/null
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/perf/perf-lib.sh b/t/perf/perf-lib.sh
index f4eecaa..a8c9574 100644
--- a/t/perf/perf-lib.sh
+++ b/t/perf/perf-lib.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+# Performance testing framework.  Each perf script starts much like
+# a normal test script, except it sources this library instead of
+# test-lib.sh.  See t/perf/README for documentation.
 #
 # Copyright (c) 2011 Thomas Rast
 #
diff --git a/t/t0000-basic.sh b/t/t0000-basic.sh
index 10be52b..a2bb63c 100755
--- a/t/t0000-basic.sh
+++ b/t/t0000-basic.sh
@@ -41,20 +41,17 @@
 test_expect_success 'success is reported like this' '
 	:
 '
-test_expect_failure 'pretend we have a known breakage' '
-	false
-'
 
 run_sub_test_lib_test () {
 	name="$1" descr="$2" # stdin is the body of the test code
 	shift 2
 	mkdir "$name" &&
 	(
-		# Pretend we're a test harness.  This prevents
-		# test-lib from writing the counts to a file that will
-		# later be summarized, showing spurious "failed" tests
-		HARNESS_ACTIVE=t &&
-		export HARNESS_ACTIVE &&
+		# Pretend we're not running under a test harness, whether we
+		# are or not. The test-lib output depends on the setting of
+		# this variable, so we need a stable setting under which to run
+		# the sub-test.
+		sane_unset HARNESS_ACTIVE &&
 		cd "$name" &&
 		cat >"$name.sh" <<-EOF &&
 		#!$SHELL_PATH
@@ -71,6 +68,8 @@
 		cat >>"$name.sh" &&
 		chmod +x "$name.sh" &&
 		export TEST_DIRECTORY &&
+		TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=$(pwd) &&
+		export TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY &&
 		./"$name.sh" "$@" >out 2>err
 	)
 }
@@ -233,16 +232,13 @@
 	grep -v "^Initialized empty" test-verbose/out+ >test-verbose/out &&
 	check_sub_test_lib_test test-verbose <<-\EOF
 	> expecting success: true
-	> Z
 	> ok 1 - passing test
 	> Z
 	> expecting success: echo foo
 	> foo
-	> Z
 	> ok 2 - test with output
 	> Z
 	> expecting success: false
-	> Z
 	> not ok 3 - failing test
 	> #	false
 	> Z
@@ -265,7 +261,6 @@
 	> Z
 	> expecting success: echo foo
 	> foo
-	> Z
 	> ok 2 - test with output
 	> Z
 	> not ok 3 - failing test
diff --git a/t/t0001-init.sh b/t/t0001-init.sh
index 9fb582b..bbc9cb6 100755
--- a/t/t0001-init.sh
+++ b/t/t0001-init.sh
@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@
 		echo "expected a directory $1, a file $1/config and $1/refs"
 		return 1
 	fi
-	bare=$(GIT_CONFIG="$1/config" git config --bool core.bare)
-	worktree=$(GIT_CONFIG="$1/config" git config core.worktree) ||
+	bare=$(cd "$1" && git config --bool core.bare)
+	worktree=$(cd "$1" && git config core.worktree) ||
 	worktree=unset
 
 	test "$bare" = "$2" && test "$worktree" = "$3" || {
@@ -24,18 +24,12 @@
 }
 
 test_expect_success 'plain' '
-	(
-		sane_unset GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE &&
-		mkdir plain &&
-		cd plain &&
-		git init
-	) &&
+	git init plain &&
 	check_config plain/.git false unset
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'plain nested in bare' '
 	(
-		sane_unset GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE &&
 		git init --bare bare-ancestor.git &&
 		cd bare-ancestor.git &&
 		mkdir plain-nested &&
@@ -47,7 +41,6 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'plain through aliased command, outside any git repo' '
 	(
-		sane_unset GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE &&
 		HOME=$(pwd)/alias-config &&
 		export HOME &&
 		mkdir alias-config &&
@@ -65,7 +58,6 @@
 
 test_expect_failure 'plain nested through aliased command' '
 	(
-		sane_unset GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE &&
 		git init plain-ancestor-aliased &&
 		cd plain-ancestor-aliased &&
 		echo "[alias] aliasedinit = init" >>.git/config &&
@@ -78,7 +70,6 @@
 
 test_expect_failure 'plain nested in bare through aliased command' '
 	(
-		sane_unset GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE &&
 		git init --bare bare-ancestor-aliased.git &&
 		cd bare-ancestor-aliased.git &&
 		echo "[alias] aliasedinit = init" >>config &&
@@ -90,66 +81,36 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'plain with GIT_WORK_TREE' '
-	if (
-		sane_unset GIT_DIR &&
-		mkdir plain-wt &&
-		cd plain-wt &&
-		GIT_WORK_TREE=$(pwd) git init
-	)
-	then
-		echo Should have failed -- GIT_WORK_TREE should not be used
-		false
-	fi
+	mkdir plain-wt &&
+	test_must_fail env GIT_WORK_TREE="$(pwd)/plain-wt" git init plain-wt
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'plain bare' '
-	(
-		sane_unset GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE GIT_CONFIG &&
-		mkdir plain-bare-1 &&
-		cd plain-bare-1 &&
-		git --bare init
-	) &&
+	git --bare init plain-bare-1 &&
 	check_config plain-bare-1 true unset
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'plain bare with GIT_WORK_TREE' '
-	if (
-		sane_unset GIT_DIR GIT_CONFIG &&
-		mkdir plain-bare-2 &&
-		cd plain-bare-2 &&
-		GIT_WORK_TREE=$(pwd) git --bare init
-	)
-	then
-		echo Should have failed -- GIT_WORK_TREE should not be used
-		false
-	fi
+	mkdir plain-bare-2 &&
+	test_must_fail \
+		env GIT_WORK_TREE="$(pwd)/plain-bare-2" \
+		git --bare init plain-bare-2
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'GIT_DIR bare' '
-
-	(
-		sane_unset GIT_CONFIG &&
-		mkdir git-dir-bare.git &&
-		GIT_DIR=git-dir-bare.git git init
-	) &&
+	mkdir git-dir-bare.git &&
+	GIT_DIR=git-dir-bare.git git init &&
 	check_config git-dir-bare.git true unset
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'init --bare' '
-
-	(
-		sane_unset GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE GIT_CONFIG &&
-		mkdir init-bare.git &&
-		cd init-bare.git &&
-		git init --bare
-	) &&
+	git init --bare init-bare.git &&
 	check_config init-bare.git true unset
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'GIT_DIR non-bare' '
 
 	(
-		sane_unset GIT_CONFIG &&
 		mkdir non-bare &&
 		cd non-bare &&
 		GIT_DIR=.git git init
@@ -160,7 +121,6 @@
 test_expect_success 'GIT_DIR & GIT_WORK_TREE (1)' '
 
 	(
-		sane_unset GIT_CONFIG &&
 		mkdir git-dir-wt-1.git &&
 		GIT_WORK_TREE=$(pwd) GIT_DIR=git-dir-wt-1.git git init
 	) &&
@@ -168,23 +128,16 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'GIT_DIR & GIT_WORK_TREE (2)' '
-
-	if (
-		sane_unset GIT_CONFIG &&
-		mkdir git-dir-wt-2.git &&
-		GIT_WORK_TREE=$(pwd) GIT_DIR=git-dir-wt-2.git git --bare init
-	)
-	then
-		echo Should have failed -- --bare should not be used
-		false
-	fi
+	mkdir git-dir-wt-2.git &&
+	test_must_fail env \
+		GIT_WORK_TREE="$(pwd)" \
+		GIT_DIR=git-dir-wt-2.git \
+		git --bare init
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'reinit' '
 
 	(
-		sane_unset GIT_CONFIG GIT_WORK_TREE GIT_CONFIG &&
-
 		mkdir again &&
 		cd again &&
 		git init >out1 2>err1 &&
@@ -200,35 +153,22 @@
 test_expect_success 'init with --template' '
 	mkdir template-source &&
 	echo content >template-source/file &&
-	(
-		mkdir template-custom &&
-		cd template-custom &&
-		git init --template=../template-source
-	) &&
+	git init --template=../template-source template-custom &&
 	test_cmp template-source/file template-custom/.git/file
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'init with --template (blank)' '
-	(
-		mkdir template-plain &&
-		cd template-plain &&
-		git init
-	) &&
-	test -f template-plain/.git/info/exclude &&
-	(
-		mkdir template-blank &&
-		cd template-blank &&
-		git init --template=
-	) &&
-	! test -f template-blank/.git/info/exclude
+	git init template-plain &&
+	test_path_is_file template-plain/.git/info/exclude &&
+	git init --template= template-blank &&
+	test_path_is_missing template-blank/.git/info/exclude
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'init with init.templatedir set' '
 	mkdir templatedir-source &&
 	echo Content >templatedir-source/file &&
+	test_config_global init.templatedir "${HOME}/templatedir-source" &&
 	(
-		test_config="${HOME}/.gitconfig" &&
-		git config -f "$test_config"  init.templatedir "${HOME}/templatedir-source" &&
 		mkdir templatedir-set &&
 		cd templatedir-set &&
 		sane_unset GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR &&
@@ -240,78 +180,55 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'init --bare/--shared overrides system/global config' '
-	(
-		test_config="$HOME"/.gitconfig &&
-		git config -f "$test_config" core.bare false &&
-		git config -f "$test_config" core.sharedRepository 0640 &&
-		mkdir init-bare-shared-override &&
-		cd init-bare-shared-override &&
-		git init --bare --shared=0666
-	) &&
+	test_config_global core.bare false &&
+	test_config_global core.sharedRepository 0640 &&
+	git init --bare --shared=0666 init-bare-shared-override &&
 	check_config init-bare-shared-override true unset &&
 	test x0666 = \
 	x`git config -f init-bare-shared-override/config core.sharedRepository`
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'init honors global core.sharedRepository' '
-	(
-		test_config="$HOME"/.gitconfig &&
-		git config -f "$test_config" core.sharedRepository 0666 &&
-		mkdir shared-honor-global &&
-		cd shared-honor-global &&
-		git init
-	) &&
+	test_config_global core.sharedRepository 0666 &&
+	git init shared-honor-global &&
 	test x0666 = \
 	x`git config -f shared-honor-global/.git/config core.sharedRepository`
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'init rejects insanely long --template' '
-	(
-		insane=$(printf "x%09999dx" 1) &&
-		mkdir test &&
-		cd test &&
-		test_must_fail git init --template=$insane
-	)
+	test_must_fail git init --template=$(printf "x%09999dx" 1) test
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'init creates a new directory' '
 	rm -fr newdir &&
-	(
-		git init newdir &&
-		test -d newdir/.git/refs
-	)
+	git init newdir &&
+	test_path_is_dir newdir/.git/refs
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'init creates a new bare directory' '
 	rm -fr newdir &&
-	(
-		git init --bare newdir &&
-		test -d newdir/refs
-	)
+	git init --bare newdir &&
+	test_path_is_dir newdir/refs
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'init recreates a directory' '
 	rm -fr newdir &&
-	(
-		mkdir newdir &&
-		git init newdir &&
-		test -d newdir/.git/refs
-	)
+	mkdir newdir &&
+	git init newdir &&
+	test_path_is_dir newdir/.git/refs
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'init recreates a new bare directory' '
 	rm -fr newdir &&
-	(
-		mkdir newdir &&
-		git init --bare newdir &&
-		test -d newdir/refs
-	)
+	mkdir newdir &&
+	git init --bare newdir &&
+	test_path_is_dir newdir/refs
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'init creates a new deep directory' '
 	rm -fr newdir &&
 	git init newdir/a/b/c &&
-	test -d newdir/a/b/c/.git/refs
+	test_path_is_dir newdir/a/b/c/.git/refs
 '
 
 test_expect_success POSIXPERM 'init creates a new deep directory (umask vs. shared)' '
@@ -321,7 +238,7 @@
 		# the repository itself should follow "shared"
 		umask 002 &&
 		git init --bare --shared=0660 newdir/a/b/c &&
-		test -d newdir/a/b/c/refs &&
+		test_path_is_dir newdir/a/b/c/refs &&
 		ls -ld newdir/a newdir/a/b > lsab.out &&
 		! grep -v "^drwxrw[sx]r-x" lsab.out &&
 		ls -ld newdir/a/b/c > lsc.out &&
@@ -331,44 +248,38 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'init notices EEXIST (1)' '
 	rm -fr newdir &&
-	(
-		>newdir &&
-		test_must_fail git init newdir &&
-		test -f newdir
-	)
+	>newdir &&
+	test_must_fail git init newdir &&
+	test_path_is_file newdir
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'init notices EEXIST (2)' '
 	rm -fr newdir &&
-	(
-		mkdir newdir &&
-		>newdir/a
-		test_must_fail git init newdir/a/b &&
-		test -f newdir/a
-	)
+	mkdir newdir &&
+	>newdir/a &&
+	test_must_fail git init newdir/a/b &&
+	test_path_is_file newdir/a
 '
 
 test_expect_success POSIXPERM,SANITY 'init notices EPERM' '
 	rm -fr newdir &&
-	(
-		mkdir newdir &&
-		chmod -w newdir &&
-		test_must_fail git init newdir/a/b
-	)
+	mkdir newdir &&
+	chmod -w newdir &&
+	test_must_fail git init newdir/a/b
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'init creates a new bare directory with global --bare' '
 	rm -rf newdir &&
 	git --bare init newdir &&
-	test -d newdir/refs
+	test_path_is_dir newdir/refs
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'init prefers command line to GIT_DIR' '
 	rm -rf newdir &&
 	mkdir otherdir &&
 	GIT_DIR=otherdir git --bare init newdir &&
-	test -d newdir/refs &&
-	! test -d otherdir/refs
+	test_path_is_dir newdir/refs &&
+	test_path_is_missing otherdir/refs
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'init with separate gitdir' '
@@ -376,7 +287,7 @@
 	git init --separate-git-dir realgitdir newdir &&
 	echo "gitdir: `pwd`/realgitdir" >expected &&
 	test_cmp expected newdir/.git &&
-	test -d realgitdir/refs
+	test_path_is_dir realgitdir/refs
 '
 
 test_expect_success 're-init on .git file' '
@@ -390,8 +301,8 @@
 	) &&
 	echo "gitdir: `pwd`/surrealgitdir" >expected &&
 	test_cmp expected newdir/.git &&
-	test -d surrealgitdir/refs &&
-	! test -d realgitdir/refs
+	test_path_is_dir surrealgitdir/refs &&
+	test_path_is_missing realgitdir/refs
 '
 
 test_expect_success 're-init to move gitdir' '
@@ -403,7 +314,7 @@
 	) &&
 	echo "gitdir: `pwd`/realgitdir" >expected &&
 	test_cmp expected newdir/.git &&
-	test -d realgitdir/refs
+	test_path_is_dir realgitdir/refs
 '
 
 test_expect_success SYMLINKS 're-init to move gitdir symlink' '
@@ -417,8 +328,8 @@
 	) &&
 	echo "gitdir: `pwd`/realgitdir" >expected &&
 	test_cmp expected newdir/.git &&
-	test -d realgitdir/refs &&
-	! test -d newdir/here
+	test_cmp expected newdir/here &&
+	test_path_is_dir realgitdir/refs
 '
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t0002-gitfile.sh b/t/t0002-gitfile.sh
index cb14425..37e9396 100755
--- a/t/t0002-gitfile.sh
+++ b/t/t0002-gitfile.sh
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
 objpath() {
-    echo "$1" | sed -e 's|\(..\)|\1/|'
+	echo "$1" | sed -e 's|\(..\)|\1/|'
 }
 
 objck() {
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 	fi
 }
 
-
 test_expect_success 'initial setup' '
 	REAL="$(pwd)/.real" &&
 	mv .git "$REAL"
diff --git a/t/t0003-attributes.sh b/t/t0003-attributes.sh
index 0b98b6f..f0fbb42 100755
--- a/t/t0003-attributes.sh
+++ b/t/t0003-attributes.sh
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@
 	test_line_count = 0 err
 }
 
-
 test_expect_success 'setup' '
 	mkdir -p a/b/d a/c b &&
 	(
@@ -244,40 +243,58 @@
 	test_line_count = 0 err
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'using --git-dir and --work-tree' '
+	mkdir unreal real &&
+	git init real &&
+	echo "file test=in-real" >real/.gitattributes &&
+	(
+		cd unreal &&
+		attr_check file in-real "--git-dir ../real/.git --work-tree ../real"
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'setup bare' '
-	git clone --bare . bare.git &&
-	cd bare.git
+	git clone --bare . bare.git
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'bare repository: check that .gitattribute is ignored' '
 	(
-		echo "f	test=f"
-		echo "a/i test=a/i"
-	) >.gitattributes &&
-	attr_check f unspecified &&
-	attr_check a/f unspecified &&
-	attr_check a/c/f unspecified &&
-	attr_check a/i unspecified &&
-	attr_check subdir/a/i unspecified
+		cd bare.git &&
+		(
+			echo "f	test=f"
+			echo "a/i test=a/i"
+		) >.gitattributes &&
+		attr_check f unspecified &&
+		attr_check a/f unspecified &&
+		attr_check a/c/f unspecified &&
+		attr_check a/i unspecified &&
+		attr_check subdir/a/i unspecified
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'bare repository: check that --cached honors index' '
-	GIT_INDEX_FILE=../.git/index \
-	git check-attr --cached --stdin --all <../stdin-all |
-	sort >actual &&
-	test_cmp ../specified-all actual
+	(
+		cd bare.git &&
+		GIT_INDEX_FILE=../.git/index \
+		git check-attr --cached --stdin --all <../stdin-all |
+		sort >actual &&
+		test_cmp ../specified-all actual
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'bare repository: test info/attributes' '
 	(
-		echo "f	test=f"
-		echo "a/i test=a/i"
-	) >info/attributes &&
-	attr_check f f &&
-	attr_check a/f f &&
-	attr_check a/c/f f &&
-	attr_check a/i a/i &&
-	attr_check subdir/a/i unspecified
+		cd bare.git &&
+		(
+			echo "f	test=f"
+			echo "a/i test=a/i"
+		) >info/attributes &&
+		attr_check f f &&
+		attr_check a/f f &&
+		attr_check a/c/f f &&
+		attr_check a/i a/i &&
+		attr_check subdir/a/i unspecified
+	)
 '
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t0008-ignores.sh b/t/t0008-ignores.sh
index b4d98e6..63beb99 100755
--- a/t/t0008-ignores.sh
+++ b/t/t0008-ignores.sh
@@ -775,4 +775,35 @@
 	echo "$response" | grep "^::	two"
 '
 
+############################################################################
+#
+# test whitespace handling
+
+test_expect_success 'trailing whitespace is ignored' '
+	mkdir whitespace &&
+	>whitespace/trailing &&
+	>whitespace/untracked &&
+	echo "whitespace/trailing   " >ignore &&
+	cat >expect <<EOF &&
+whitespace/untracked
+EOF
+	: >err.expect &&
+	git ls-files -o -X ignore whitespace >actual 2>err &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	test_cmp err.expect err
+'
+
+test_expect_success !MINGW 'quoting allows trailing whitespace' '
+	rm -rf whitespace &&
+	mkdir whitespace &&
+	>"whitespace/trailing  " &&
+	>whitespace/untracked &&
+	echo "whitespace/trailing\\ \\ " >ignore &&
+	echo whitespace/untracked >expect &&
+	: >err.expect &&
+	git ls-files -o -X ignore whitespace >actual 2>err &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	test_cmp err.expect err
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t0011-hashmap.sh b/t/t0011-hashmap.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..391e2b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t0011-hashmap.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='test hashmap and string hash functions'
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_hashmap() {
+	echo "$1" | test-hashmap $3 > actual &&
+	echo "$2" > expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'hash functions' '
+
+test_hashmap "hash key1" "2215982743 2215982743 116372151 116372151" &&
+test_hashmap "hash key2" "2215982740 2215982740 116372148 116372148" &&
+test_hashmap "hash fooBarFrotz" "1383912807 1383912807 3189766727 3189766727" &&
+test_hashmap "hash foobarfrotz" "2862305959 2862305959 3189766727 3189766727"
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'put' '
+
+test_hashmap "put key1 value1
+put key2 value2
+put fooBarFrotz value3
+put foobarfrotz value4
+size" "NULL
+NULL
+NULL
+NULL
+64 4"
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'put (case insensitive)' '
+
+test_hashmap "put key1 value1
+put key2 value2
+put fooBarFrotz value3
+size" "NULL
+NULL
+NULL
+64 3" ignorecase
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'replace' '
+
+test_hashmap "put key1 value1
+put key1 value2
+put fooBarFrotz value3
+put fooBarFrotz value4
+size" "NULL
+value1
+NULL
+value3
+64 2"
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'replace (case insensitive)' '
+
+test_hashmap "put key1 value1
+put Key1 value2
+put fooBarFrotz value3
+put foobarfrotz value4
+size" "NULL
+value1
+NULL
+value3
+64 2" ignorecase
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'get' '
+
+test_hashmap "put key1 value1
+put key2 value2
+put fooBarFrotz value3
+put foobarfrotz value4
+get key1
+get key2
+get fooBarFrotz
+get notInMap" "NULL
+NULL
+NULL
+NULL
+value1
+value2
+value3
+NULL"
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'get (case insensitive)' '
+
+test_hashmap "put key1 value1
+put key2 value2
+put fooBarFrotz value3
+get Key1
+get keY2
+get foobarfrotz
+get notInMap" "NULL
+NULL
+NULL
+value1
+value2
+value3
+NULL" ignorecase
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'add' '
+
+test_hashmap "add key1 value1
+add key1 value2
+add fooBarFrotz value3
+add fooBarFrotz value4
+get key1
+get fooBarFrotz
+get notInMap" "value2
+value1
+value4
+value3
+NULL"
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'add (case insensitive)' '
+
+test_hashmap "add key1 value1
+add Key1 value2
+add fooBarFrotz value3
+add foobarfrotz value4
+get key1
+get Foobarfrotz
+get notInMap" "value2
+value1
+value4
+value3
+NULL" ignorecase
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'remove' '
+
+test_hashmap "put key1 value1
+put key2 value2
+put fooBarFrotz value3
+remove key1
+remove key2
+remove notInMap
+size" "NULL
+NULL
+NULL
+value1
+value2
+NULL
+64 1"
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'remove (case insensitive)' '
+
+test_hashmap "put key1 value1
+put key2 value2
+put fooBarFrotz value3
+remove Key1
+remove keY2
+remove notInMap
+size" "NULL
+NULL
+NULL
+value1
+value2
+NULL
+64 1" ignorecase
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'iterate' '
+
+test_hashmap "put key1 value1
+put key2 value2
+put fooBarFrotz value3
+iterate" "NULL
+NULL
+NULL
+key2 value2
+key1 value1
+fooBarFrotz value3"
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'iterate (case insensitive)' '
+
+test_hashmap "put key1 value1
+put key2 value2
+put fooBarFrotz value3
+iterate" "NULL
+NULL
+NULL
+fooBarFrotz value3
+key2 value2
+key1 value1" ignorecase
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'grow / shrink' '
+
+	rm -f in &&
+	rm -f expect &&
+	for n in $(test_seq 51)
+	do
+		echo put key$n value$n >> in &&
+		echo NULL >> expect
+	done &&
+	echo size >> in &&
+	echo 64 51 >> expect &&
+	echo put key52 value52 >> in &&
+	echo NULL >> expect
+	echo size >> in &&
+	echo 256 52 >> expect &&
+	for n in $(test_seq 12)
+	do
+		echo remove key$n >> in &&
+		echo value$n >> expect
+	done &&
+	echo size >> in &&
+	echo 256 40 >> expect &&
+	echo remove key40 >> in &&
+	echo value40 >> expect &&
+	echo size >> in &&
+	echo 64 39 >> expect &&
+	cat in | test-hashmap > out &&
+	test_cmp expect out
+
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t0040-parse-options.sh b/t/t0040-parse-options.sh
index 65606df..a90c86b 100755
--- a/t/t0040-parse-options.sh
+++ b/t/t0040-parse-options.sh
@@ -30,7 +30,6 @@
     --string2 <str>       get another string
     --st <st>             get another string (pervert ordering)
     -o <str>              get another string
-    --default-string      set string to default
     --list <str>          add str to list
 
 Magic arguments
@@ -293,7 +292,7 @@
 boolean: 0
 integer: 0
 timestamp: 1
-string: default
+string: (not set)
 abbrev: 7
 verbose: 0
 quiet: yes
@@ -302,8 +301,8 @@
 arg 00: foo
 EOF
 
-test_expect_success 'OPT_DATE() and OPT_SET_PTR() work' '
-	test-parse-options -t "1970-01-01 00:00:01 +0000" --default-string \
+test_expect_success 'OPT_DATE() works' '
+	test-parse-options -t "1970-01-01 00:00:01 +0000" \
 		foo -q > output 2> output.err &&
 	test_must_be_empty output.err &&
 	test_cmp expect output
diff --git a/t/t0060-path-utils.sh b/t/t0060-path-utils.sh
index 07c10c8..c0143a0 100755
--- a/t/t0060-path-utils.sh
+++ b/t/t0060-path-utils.sh
@@ -190,6 +190,27 @@
 	test "$sym" = "$(test-path-utils real_path "$dir2/syml")"
 '
 
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'prefix_path works with absolute paths to work tree symlinks' '
+	ln -s target symlink &&
+	test "$(test-path-utils prefix_path prefix "$(pwd)/symlink")" = "symlink"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prefix_path works with only absolute path to work tree' '
+	echo "" >expected &&
+	test-path-utils prefix_path prefix "$(pwd)" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prefix_path rejects absolute path to dir with same beginning as work tree' '
+	test_must_fail test-path-utils prefix_path prefix "$(pwd)a"
+'
+
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'prefix_path works with absolute path to a symlink to work tree having  same beginning as work tree' '
+	git init repo &&
+	ln -s repo repolink &&
+	test "a" = "$(cd repo && test-path-utils prefix_path prefix "$(pwd)/../repolink/a")"
+'
+
 relative_path /foo/a/b/c/	/foo/a/b/	c/
 relative_path /foo/a/b/c/	/foo/a/b	c/
 relative_path /foo/a//b//c/	///foo/a/b//	c/		POSIX
diff --git a/t/t0202/test.pl b/t/t0202/test.pl
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
diff --git a/t/t1001-read-tree-m-2way.sh b/t/t1001-read-tree-m-2way.sh
index acaab07..3a24abf 100755
--- a/t/t1001-read-tree-m-2way.sh
+++ b/t/t1001-read-tree-m-2way.sh
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
         frotz   - not in H added in M
         nitfol  - in H, stays in M unmodified
         rezrov  - in H, deleted in M
-        yomin   - not in H nor M
+	yomin   - not in H or M
 '
 . ./test-lib.sh
 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-read-tree.sh
diff --git a/t/t1006-cat-file.sh b/t/t1006-cat-file.sh
index 1687098..a72e700 100755
--- a/t/t1006-cat-file.sh
+++ b/t/t1006-cat-file.sh
@@ -262,4 +262,38 @@
     "$(echo_without_newline "$batch_check_input" | git cat-file --batch-check)"
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'setup blobs which are likely to delta' '
+	test-genrandom foo 10240 >foo &&
+	{ cat foo; echo plus; } >foo-plus &&
+	git add foo foo-plus &&
+	git commit -m foo &&
+	cat >blobs <<-\EOF
+	HEAD:foo
+	HEAD:foo-plus
+	EOF
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'confirm that neither loose blob is a delta' '
+	cat >expect <<-EOF
+	$_z40
+	$_z40
+	EOF
+	git cat-file --batch-check="%(deltabase)" <blobs >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+# To avoid relying too much on the current delta heuristics,
+# we will check only that one of the two objects is a delta
+# against the other, but not the order. We can do so by just
+# asking for the base of both, and checking whether either
+# sha1 appears in the output.
+test_expect_success '%(deltabase) reports packed delta bases' '
+	git repack -ad &&
+	git cat-file --batch-check="%(deltabase)" <blobs >actual &&
+	{
+		grep "$(git rev-parse HEAD:foo)" actual ||
+		grep "$(git rev-parse HEAD:foo-plus)" actual
+	}
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t1013-loose-object-format.sh b/t/t1013-loose-object-format.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index fbf5f2f..0000000
--- a/t/t1013-loose-object-format.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2011 Roberto Tyley
-#
-
-test_description='Correctly identify and parse loose object headers
-
-There are two file formats for loose objects - the original standard
-format, and the experimental format introduced with Git v1.4.3, later
-deprecated with v1.5.3. Although Git no longer writes the
-experimental format, objects in both formats must be read, with the
-format for a given file being determined by the header.
-
-Detecting file format based on header is not entirely trivial, not
-least because the first byte of a zlib-deflated stream will vary
-depending on how much memory was allocated for the deflation window
-buffer when the object was written out (for example 4KB on Android,
-rather that 32KB on a normal PC).
-
-The loose objects used as test vectors have been generated with the
-following Git versions:
-
-standard format: Git v1.7.4.1
-experimental format: Git v1.4.3 (legacyheaders=false)
-standard format, deflated with 4KB window size: Agit/JGit on Android
-'
-
-. ./test-lib.sh
-
-assert_blob_equals() {
-	printf "%s" "$2" >expected &&
-	git cat-file -p "$1" >actual &&
-	test_cmp expected actual
-}
-
-test_expect_success setup '
-	cp -R "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t1013/objects" .git/ &&
-	git --version
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'read standard-format loose objects' '
-	git cat-file tag 8d4e360d6c70fbd72411991c02a09c442cf7a9fa &&
-	git cat-file commit 6baee0540ea990d9761a3eb9ab183003a71c3696 &&
-	git ls-tree 7a37b887a73791d12d26c0d3e39568a8fb0fa6e8 &&
-	assert_blob_equals "257cc5642cb1a054f08cc83f2d943e56fd3ebe99" "foo$LF"
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'read experimental-format loose objects' '
-	git cat-file tag 76e7fa9941f4d5f97f64fea65a2cba436bc79cbb &&
-	git cat-file commit 7875c6237d3fcdd0ac2f0decc7d3fa6a50b66c09 &&
-	git ls-tree 95b1625de3ba8b2214d1e0d0591138aea733f64f &&
-	assert_blob_equals "2e65efe2a145dda7ee51d1741299f848e5bf752e" "a" &&
-	assert_blob_equals "9ae9e86b7bd6cb1472d9373702d8249973da0832" "ab" &&
-	assert_blob_equals "85df50785d62d3b05ab03d9cbf7e4a0b49449730" "abcd" &&
-	assert_blob_equals "1656f9233d999f61ef23ef390b9c71d75399f435" "abcdefgh" &&
-	assert_blob_equals "1e72a6b2c4a577ab0338860fa9fe87f761fc9bbd" "abcdefghi" &&
-	assert_blob_equals "70e6a83d8dcb26fc8bc0cf702e2ddeb6adca18fd" "abcdefghijklmnop" &&
-	assert_blob_equals "bd15045f6ce8ff75747562173640456a394412c8" "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwx"
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'read standard-format objects deflated with smaller window buffer' '
-	git cat-file tag f816d5255855ac160652ee5253b06cd8ee14165a &&
-	git cat-file tag 149cedb5c46929d18e0f118e9fa31927487af3b6
-'
-
-test_done
diff --git a/t/t1013/objects/14/9cedb5c46929d18e0f118e9fa31927487af3b6 b/t/t1013/objects/14/9cedb5c46929d18e0f118e9fa31927487af3b6
deleted file mode 100644
index 472fd14..0000000
--- a/t/t1013/objects/14/9cedb5c46929d18e0f118e9fa31927487af3b6
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/t/t1013/objects/16/56f9233d999f61ef23ef390b9c71d75399f435 b/t/t1013/objects/16/56f9233d999f61ef23ef390b9c71d75399f435
deleted file mode 100644
index c379d74..0000000
--- a/t/t1013/objects/16/56f9233d999f61ef23ef390b9c71d75399f435
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/t/t1013/objects/1e/72a6b2c4a577ab0338860fa9fe87f761fc9bbd b/t/t1013/objects/1e/72a6b2c4a577ab0338860fa9fe87f761fc9bbd
deleted file mode 100644
index 9370630..0000000
--- a/t/t1013/objects/1e/72a6b2c4a577ab0338860fa9fe87f761fc9bbd
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/t/t1013/objects/25/7cc5642cb1a054f08cc83f2d943e56fd3ebe99 b/t/t1013/objects/25/7cc5642cb1a054f08cc83f2d943e56fd3ebe99
deleted file mode 100644
index bdcf704..0000000
--- a/t/t1013/objects/25/7cc5642cb1a054f08cc83f2d943e56fd3ebe99
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/t/t1013/objects/2e/65efe2a145dda7ee51d1741299f848e5bf752e b/t/t1013/objects/2e/65efe2a145dda7ee51d1741299f848e5bf752e
deleted file mode 100644
index ad62c43..0000000
--- a/t/t1013/objects/2e/65efe2a145dda7ee51d1741299f848e5bf752e
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/t/t1013/objects/6b/aee0540ea990d9761a3eb9ab183003a71c3696 b/t/t1013/objects/6b/aee0540ea990d9761a3eb9ab183003a71c3696
deleted file mode 100644
index 3d2f033..0000000
--- a/t/t1013/objects/6b/aee0540ea990d9761a3eb9ab183003a71c3696
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/t/t1013/objects/70/e6a83d8dcb26fc8bc0cf702e2ddeb6adca18fd b/t/t1013/objects/70/e6a83d8dcb26fc8bc0cf702e2ddeb6adca18fd
deleted file mode 100644
index b3f71a6..0000000
--- a/t/t1013/objects/70/e6a83d8dcb26fc8bc0cf702e2ddeb6adca18fd
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/t/t1013/objects/76/e7fa9941f4d5f97f64fea65a2cba436bc79cbb b/t/t1013/objects/76/e7fa9941f4d5f97f64fea65a2cba436bc79cbb
deleted file mode 100644
index af4e9a7..0000000
--- a/t/t1013/objects/76/e7fa9941f4d5f97f64fea65a2cba436bc79cbb
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/t/t1013/objects/78/75c6237d3fcdd0ac2f0decc7d3fa6a50b66c09 b/t/t1013/objects/78/75c6237d3fcdd0ac2f0decc7d3fa6a50b66c09
deleted file mode 100644
index 3dd28be..0000000
--- a/t/t1013/objects/78/75c6237d3fcdd0ac2f0decc7d3fa6a50b66c09
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/t/t1013/objects/7a/37b887a73791d12d26c0d3e39568a8fb0fa6e8 b/t/t1013/objects/7a/37b887a73791d12d26c0d3e39568a8fb0fa6e8
deleted file mode 100644
index 2b97b26..0000000
--- a/t/t1013/objects/7a/37b887a73791d12d26c0d3e39568a8fb0fa6e8
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/t/t1013/objects/85/df50785d62d3b05ab03d9cbf7e4a0b49449730 b/t/t1013/objects/85/df50785d62d3b05ab03d9cbf7e4a0b49449730
deleted file mode 100644
index 6dff746..0000000
--- a/t/t1013/objects/85/df50785d62d3b05ab03d9cbf7e4a0b49449730
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/t/t1013/objects/8d/4e360d6c70fbd72411991c02a09c442cf7a9fa b/t/t1013/objects/8d/4e360d6c70fbd72411991c02a09c442cf7a9fa
deleted file mode 100644
index cb41e92..0000000
--- a/t/t1013/objects/8d/4e360d6c70fbd72411991c02a09c442cf7a9fa
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/t/t1013/objects/95/b1625de3ba8b2214d1e0d0591138aea733f64f b/t/t1013/objects/95/b1625de3ba8b2214d1e0d0591138aea733f64f
deleted file mode 100644
index 7ac46b4..0000000
--- a/t/t1013/objects/95/b1625de3ba8b2214d1e0d0591138aea733f64f
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/t/t1013/objects/9a/e9e86b7bd6cb1472d9373702d8249973da0832 b/t/t1013/objects/9a/e9e86b7bd6cb1472d9373702d8249973da0832
deleted file mode 100644
index 9d8316d..0000000
--- a/t/t1013/objects/9a/e9e86b7bd6cb1472d9373702d8249973da0832
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/t/t1013/objects/bd/15045f6ce8ff75747562173640456a394412c8 b/t/t1013/objects/bd/15045f6ce8ff75747562173640456a394412c8
deleted file mode 100644
index eebf239..0000000
--- a/t/t1013/objects/bd/15045f6ce8ff75747562173640456a394412c8
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/t/t1013/objects/e6/9de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 b/t/t1013/objects/e6/9de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391
deleted file mode 100644
index 134cf19..0000000
--- a/t/t1013/objects/e6/9de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/t/t1013/objects/f8/16d5255855ac160652ee5253b06cd8ee14165a b/t/t1013/objects/f8/16d5255855ac160652ee5253b06cd8ee14165a
deleted file mode 100644
index 26b75ae..0000000
--- a/t/t1013/objects/f8/16d5255855ac160652ee5253b06cd8ee14165a
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/t/t1020-subdirectory.sh b/t/t1020-subdirectory.sh
index 1e2945e..6902320 100755
--- a/t/t1020-subdirectory.sh
+++ b/t/t1020-subdirectory.sh
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@
 	(
 		cd dir &&
 		printf "change" >two &&
-		env GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF=./diff git diff >../actual
+		GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF=./diff git diff >../actual
 		git checkout -- two
 	) &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
diff --git a/t/t1300-repo-config.sh b/t/t1300-repo-config.sh
index 9673593..58cd543 100755
--- a/t/t1300-repo-config.sh
+++ b/t/t1300-repo-config.sh
@@ -461,7 +461,7 @@
 	test_cmp expect .git/config
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'alternative GIT_CONFIG (non-existing file should fail)' '
+test_expect_success 'alternative --file (non-existing file should fail)' '
 	test_must_fail git config --file non-existing-config -l
 '
 
@@ -475,15 +475,28 @@
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'alternative GIT_CONFIG' '
-	GIT_CONFIG=other-config git config -l >output &&
+	GIT_CONFIG=other-config git config --list >output &&
 	test_cmp expect output
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'alternative GIT_CONFIG (--file)' '
-	git config --file other-config -l > output &&
+	git config --file other-config --list >output &&
 	test_cmp expect output
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'alternative GIT_CONFIG (--file=-)' '
+	git config --file - --list <other-config >output &&
+	test_cmp expect output
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'setting a value in stdin is an error' '
+	test_must_fail git config --file - some.value foo
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'editing stdin is an error' '
+	test_must_fail git config --file - --edit
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'refer config from subdirectory' '
 	mkdir x &&
 	(
@@ -495,10 +508,10 @@
 
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'refer config from subdirectory via GIT_CONFIG' '
+test_expect_success 'refer config from subdirectory via --file' '
 	(
 		cd x &&
-		GIT_CONFIG=../other-config git config --get ein.bahn >actual &&
+		git config --file=../other-config --get ein.bahn >actual &&
 		test_cmp expect actual
 	)
 '
@@ -510,8 +523,8 @@
 	park = ausweis
 EOF
 
-test_expect_success '--set in alternative GIT_CONFIG' '
-	GIT_CONFIG=other-config git config anwohner.park ausweis &&
+test_expect_success '--set in alternative file' '
+	git config --file=other-config anwohner.park ausweis &&
 	test_cmp expect other-config
 '
 
@@ -942,11 +955,11 @@
 
 test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'symlinked configuration' '
 	ln -s notyet myconfig &&
-	GIT_CONFIG=myconfig git config test.frotz nitfol &&
+	git config --file=myconfig test.frotz nitfol &&
 	test -h myconfig &&
 	test -f notyet &&
-	test "z$(GIT_CONFIG=notyet git config test.frotz)" = znitfol &&
-	GIT_CONFIG=myconfig git config test.xyzzy rezrov &&
+	test "z$(git config --file=notyet test.frotz)" = znitfol &&
+	git config --file=myconfig test.xyzzy rezrov &&
 	test -h myconfig &&
 	test -f notyet &&
 	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
@@ -954,31 +967,22 @@
 	rezrov
 	EOF
 	{
-		GIT_CONFIG=notyet git config test.frotz &&
-		GIT_CONFIG=notyet git config test.xyzzy
+		git config --file=notyet test.frotz &&
+		git config --file=notyet test.xyzzy
 	} >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'nonexistent configuration' '
-	(
-		GIT_CONFIG=doesnotexist &&
-		export GIT_CONFIG &&
-		test_must_fail git config --list &&
-		test_must_fail git config test.xyzzy
-	)
+	test_must_fail git config --file=doesnotexist --list &&
+	test_must_fail git config --file=doesnotexist test.xyzzy
 '
 
 test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'symlink to nonexistent configuration' '
 	ln -s doesnotexist linktonada &&
 	ln -s linktonada linktolinktonada &&
-	(
-		GIT_CONFIG=linktonada &&
-		export GIT_CONFIG &&
-		test_must_fail git config --list &&
-		GIT_CONFIG=linktolinktonada &&
-		test_must_fail git config --list
-	)
+	test_must_fail git config --file=linktonada --list &&
+	test_must_fail git config --file=linktolinktonada --list
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'check split_cmdline return' "
diff --git a/t/t1302-repo-version.sh b/t/t1302-repo-version.sh
index 0e47662..0d9388a 100755
--- a/t/t1302-repo-version.sh
+++ b/t/t1302-repo-version.sh
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 
 	test_create_repo "test" &&
 	test_create_repo "test2" &&
-	GIT_CONFIG=test2/.git/config git config core.repositoryformatversion 99
+	git config --file=test2/.git/config core.repositoryformatversion 99
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'gitdir selection on normal repos' '
diff --git a/t/t1303-wacky-config.sh b/t/t1303-wacky-config.sh
index 46103a1..3a2c819 100755
--- a/t/t1303-wacky-config.sh
+++ b/t/t1303-wacky-config.sh
@@ -3,17 +3,28 @@
 test_description='Test wacky input to git config'
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
+# Leaving off the newline is intentional!
 setup() {
 	(printf "[section]\n" &&
 	printf "  key = foo") >.git/config
 }
 
+# 'check section.key value' verifies that the entry for section.key is
+# 'value'
 check() {
 	echo "$2" >expected
 	git config --get "$1" >actual 2>&1
 	test_cmp actual expected
 }
 
+# 'check section.key regex value' verifies that the entry for
+# section.key *that matches 'regex'* is 'value'
+check_regex() {
+	echo "$3" >expected
+	git config --get "$1" "$2" >actual 2>&1
+	test_cmp actual expected
+}
+
 test_expect_success 'modify same key' '
 	setup &&
 	git config section.key bar &&
@@ -47,4 +58,57 @@
 	check section.key "$LONG_VALUE"
 '
 
+setup_many() {
+	setup &&
+	# This time we want the newline so that we can tack on more
+	# entries.
+	echo >>.git/config &&
+	# Semi-efficient way of concatenating 5^5 = 3125 lines. Note
+	# that because 'setup' already put one line, this means 3126
+	# entries for section.key in the config file.
+	cat >5to1 <<-\EOF &&
+	  key = foo
+	  key = foo
+	  key = foo
+	  key = foo
+	  key = foo
+	EOF
+	cat 5to1 5to1 5to1 5to1 5to1 >5to2 &&	   # 25
+	cat 5to2 5to2 5to2 5to2 5to2 >5to3 &&	   # 125
+	cat 5to3 5to3 5to3 5to3 5to3 >5to4 &&	   # 635
+	cat 5to4 5to4 5to4 5to4 5to4 >>.git/config # 3125
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'get many entries' '
+	setup_many &&
+	git config --get-all section.key >actual &&
+	test_line_count = 3126 actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'get many entries by regex' '
+	setup_many &&
+	git config --get-regexp "sec.*ke." >actual &&
+	test_line_count = 3126 actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'add and replace one of many entries' '
+	setup_many &&
+	git config --add section.key bar &&
+	check_regex section.key "b.*r" bar &&
+	git config section.key beer "b.*r" &&
+	check_regex section.key "b.*r" beer
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'replace many entries' '
+	setup_many &&
+	git config --replace-all section.key bar &&
+	check section.key bar
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'unset many entries' '
+	setup_many &&
+	git config --unset-all section.key &&
+	test_must_fail git config section.key
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t1305-config-include.sh b/t/t1305-config-include.sh
index a707076..9ba2ba1 100755
--- a/t/t1305-config-include.sh
+++ b/t/t1305-config-include.sh
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@
 test_expect_success 'absolute includes from command line work' '
 	echo "[test]one = 1" >one &&
 	echo 1 >expect &&
-	git -c include.path="$PWD/one" config test.one >actual &&
+	git -c include.path="$(pwd)/one" config test.one >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -122,6 +122,36 @@
 	test_must_fail git -c include.path=one config test.one
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'absolute includes from blobs work' '
+	echo "[test]one = 1" >one &&
+	echo "[include]path=$(pwd)/one" >blob &&
+	blob=$(git hash-object -w blob) &&
+	echo 1 >expect &&
+	git config --blob=$blob test.one >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'relative includes from blobs fail' '
+	echo "[test]one = 1" >one &&
+	echo "[include]path=one" >blob &&
+	blob=$(git hash-object -w blob) &&
+	test_must_fail git config --blob=$blob test.one
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'absolute includes from stdin work' '
+	echo "[test]one = 1" >one &&
+	echo 1 >expect &&
+	echo "[include]path=\"$(pwd)/one\"" |
+	git config --file - test.one >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'relative includes from stdin line fail' '
+	echo "[test]one = 1" >one &&
+	echo "[include]path=one" |
+	test_must_fail git config --file - test.one
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'include cycles are detected' '
 	cat >.gitconfig <<-\EOF &&
 	[test]value = gitconfig
diff --git a/t/t1400-update-ref.sh b/t/t1400-update-ref.sh
index 6ffd82f..e130c52 100755
--- a/t/t1400-update-ref.sh
+++ b/t/t1400-update-ref.sh
@@ -820,7 +820,18 @@
 	test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $c
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'stdin -z create ref fails when ref exists' '
+	git update-ref $c $m &&
+	git rev-parse "$c" >expect &&
+	printf $F "create $c" "$m~1" >stdin &&
+	test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
+	grep "fatal: Cannot lock the ref '"'"'$c'"'"'" err &&
+	git rev-parse "$c" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'stdin -z create ref fails with bad new value' '
+	git update-ref -d "$c" &&
 	printf $F "create $c" "does-not-exist" >stdin &&
 	test_must_fail git update-ref -z --stdin <stdin 2>err &&
 	grep "fatal: invalid new value for ref $c: does-not-exist" err &&
diff --git a/t/t1450-fsck.sh b/t/t1450-fsck.sh
index d730734..8c739c9 100755
--- a/t/t1450-fsck.sh
+++ b/t/t1450-fsck.sh
@@ -142,6 +142,20 @@
 	grep "error in commit $new" out
 '
 
+# date is 2^64 + 1
+test_expect_success 'integer overflow in timestamps is reported' '
+	git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
+	sed "s/^\\(author .*>\\) [0-9]*/\\1 18446744073709551617/" \
+		<basis >bad-timestamp &&
+	new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <bad-timestamp) &&
+	test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
+	git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
+	test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
+	git fsck 2>out &&
+	cat out &&
+	grep "error in commit $new.*integer overflow" out
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'tag pointing to nonexistent' '
 	cat >invalid-tag <<-\EOF &&
 	object ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
diff --git a/t/t1502-rev-parse-parseopt.sh b/t/t1502-rev-parse-parseopt.sh
index 13c88c9..922423e 100755
--- a/t/t1502-rev-parse-parseopt.sh
+++ b/t/t1502-rev-parse-parseopt.sh
@@ -3,40 +3,64 @@
 test_description='test git rev-parse --parseopt'
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
-cat > expect <<\END_EXPECT
-cat <<\EOF
-usage: some-command [options] <args>...
-
-    some-command does foo and bar!
-
-    -h, --help            show the help
-    --foo                 some nifty option --foo
-    --bar ...             some cool option --bar with an argument
-
-An option group Header
-    -C[...]               option C with an optional argument
-
-Extras
-    --extra1              line above used to cause a segfault but no longer does
-
-EOF
+sed -e 's/^|//' >expect <<\END_EXPECT
+|cat <<\EOF
+|usage: some-command [options] <args>...
+|
+|    some-command does foo and bar!
+|
+|    -h, --help            show the help
+|    --foo                 some nifty option --foo
+|    --bar ...             some cool option --bar with an argument
+|    -b, --baz             a short and long option
+|
+|An option group Header
+|    -C[...]               option C with an optional argument
+|    -d, --data[=...]      short and long option with an optional argument
+|
+|Argument hints
+|    -b <arg>              short option required argument
+|    --bar2 <arg>          long option required argument
+|    -e, --fuz <with-space>
+|                          short and long option required argument
+|    -s[<some>]            short option optional argument
+|    --long[=<data>]       long option optional argument
+|    -g, --fluf[=<path>]   short and long option optional argument
+|    --longest <very-long-argument-hint>
+|                          a very long argument hint
+|
+|Extras
+|    --extra1              line above used to cause a segfault but no longer does
+|
+|EOF
 END_EXPECT
 
-cat > optionspec << EOF
-some-command [options] <args>...
-
-some-command does foo and bar!
---
-h,help    show the help
-
-foo       some nifty option --foo
-bar=      some cool option --bar with an argument
-
- An option group Header
-C?        option C with an optional argument
-
-Extras
-extra1    line above used to cause a segfault but no longer does
+sed -e 's/^|//' >optionspec <<\EOF
+|some-command [options] <args>...
+|
+|some-command does foo and bar!
+|--
+|h,help    show the help
+|
+|foo       some nifty option --foo
+|bar=      some cool option --bar with an argument
+|b,baz     a short and long option
+|
+| An option group Header
+|C?        option C with an optional argument
+|d,data?   short and long option with an optional argument
+|
+| Argument hints
+|b=arg     short option required argument
+|bar2=arg  long option required argument
+|e,fuz=with-space  short and long option required argument
+|s?some    short option optional argument
+|long?data long option optional argument
+|g,fluf?path     short and long option optional argument
+|longest=very-long-argument-hint  a very long argument hint
+|
+|Extras
+|extra1    line above used to cause a segfault but no longer does
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'test --parseopt help output' '
@@ -45,16 +69,16 @@
 '
 
 cat > expect <<EOF
-set -- --foo --bar 'ham' -- 'arg'
+set -- --foo --bar 'ham' -b -- 'arg'
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'test --parseopt' '
-	git rev-parse --parseopt -- --foo --bar=ham arg < optionspec > output &&
+	git rev-parse --parseopt -- --foo --bar=ham --baz arg < optionspec > output &&
 	test_cmp expect output
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'test --parseopt with mixed options and arguments' '
-	git rev-parse --parseopt -- --foo arg --bar=ham < optionspec > output &&
+	git rev-parse --parseopt -- --foo arg --bar=ham --baz < optionspec > output &&
 	test_cmp expect output
 '
 
@@ -99,4 +123,36 @@
 	test_cmp expect output
 '
 
+cat > expect <<EOF
+set -- --foo --bar='z' --baz -C'Z' --data='A' -- 'arg'
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'test --parseopt --stuck-long' '
+	git rev-parse --parseopt --stuck-long -- --foo --bar=z -b arg -CZ -dA <optionspec >output &&
+	test_cmp expect output
+'
+
+cat > expect <<EOF
+set -- --data='' -C --baz -- 'arg'
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'test --parseopt --stuck-long and empty optional argument' '
+	git rev-parse --parseopt --stuck-long -- --data= arg -C -b <optionspec >output &&
+	test_cmp expect output
+'
+
+cat > expect <<EOF
+set -- --data --baz -- 'arg'
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'test --parseopt --stuck-long and long option with unset optional argument' '
+	git rev-parse --parseopt --stuck-long -- --data arg -b <optionspec >output &&
+	test_cmp expect output
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'test --parseopt --stuck-long and short option with unset optional argument' '
+	git rev-parse --parseopt --stuck-long -- -d arg -b <optionspec >output &&
+	test_cmp expect output
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t1510-repo-setup.sh b/t/t1510-repo-setup.sh
index cf2ee78..e1b2a99 100755
--- a/t/t1510-repo-setup.sh
+++ b/t/t1510-repo-setup.sh
@@ -777,9 +777,7 @@
 	setup_repo 30 "$here/30" gitfile true &&
 	(
 		cd 30 &&
-		GIT_DIR=.git &&
-		export GIT_DIR &&
-		test_must_fail git symbolic-ref HEAD 2>result
+		test_must_fail env GIT_DIR=.git git symbolic-ref HEAD 2>result
 	) &&
 	grep "core.bare and core.worktree" 30/result
 '
diff --git a/t/t1600-index.sh b/t/t1600-index.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..079d241
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t1600-index.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='index file specific tests'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
+	echo 1 >a
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'bogus GIT_INDEX_VERSION issues warning' '
+	(
+		rm -f .git/index &&
+		GIT_INDEX_VERSION=2bogus &&
+		export GIT_INDEX_VERSION &&
+		git add a 2>&1 | sed "s/[0-9]//" >actual.err &&
+		sed -e "s/ Z$/ /" <<-\EOF >expect.err &&
+			warning: GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.
+			Using version Z
+		EOF
+		test_i18ncmp expect.err actual.err
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'out of bounds GIT_INDEX_VERSION issues warning' '
+	(
+		rm -f .git/index &&
+		GIT_INDEX_VERSION=1 &&
+		export GIT_INDEX_VERSION &&
+		git add a 2>&1 | sed "s/[0-9]//" >actual.err &&
+		sed -e "s/ Z$/ /" <<-\EOF >expect.err &&
+			warning: GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.
+			Using version Z
+		EOF
+		test_i18ncmp expect.err actual.err
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'no warning with bogus GIT_INDEX_VERSION and existing index' '
+	(
+		GIT_INDEX_VERSION=1 &&
+		export GIT_INDEX_VERSION &&
+		git add a 2>actual.err &&
+		>expect.err &&
+		test_i18ncmp expect.err actual.err
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'out of bounds index.version issues warning' '
+	(
+		sane_unset GIT_INDEX_VERSION &&
+		rm -f .git/index &&
+		git config --add index.version 1 &&
+		git add a 2>&1 | sed "s/[0-9]//" >actual.err &&
+		sed -e "s/ Z$/ /" <<-\EOF >expect.err &&
+			warning: index.version set, but the value is invalid.
+			Using version Z
+		EOF
+		test_i18ncmp expect.err actual.err
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'GIT_INDEX_VERSION takes precedence over config' '
+	(
+		rm -f .git/index &&
+		GIT_INDEX_VERSION=4 &&
+		export GIT_INDEX_VERSION &&
+		git config --add index.version 2 &&
+		git add a 2>&1 &&
+		echo 4 >expect &&
+		test-index-version <.git/index >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t2104-update-index-skip-worktree.sh b/t/t2104-update-index-skip-worktree.sh
index 1d0879b..29c1fb1 100755
--- a/t/t2104-update-index-skip-worktree.sh
+++ b/t/t2104-update-index-skip-worktree.sh
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
+test_set_index_version 3
+
 cat >expect.full <<EOF
 H 1
 H 2
diff --git a/t/t2107-update-index-basic.sh b/t/t2107-update-index-basic.sh
index a6405d3..fe2fb17 100755
--- a/t/t2107-update-index-basic.sh
+++ b/t/t2107-update-index-basic.sh
@@ -48,4 +48,17 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success '--cacheinfo mode,sha1,path (new syntax)' '
+	echo content >file &&
+	git hash-object -w --stdin <file >expect &&
+
+	git update-index --add --cacheinfo 100644 "$(cat expect)" file &&
+	git rev-parse :file >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	git update-index --add --cacheinfo "100644,$(cat expect),elif" &&
+	git rev-parse :elif >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t2200-add-update.sh b/t/t2200-add-update.sh
index 9bf2bdf..e16b15d 100755
--- a/t/t2200-add-update.sh
+++ b/t/t2200-add-update.sh
@@ -80,18 +80,13 @@
 
 '
 
-# Note that this is scheduled to change in Git 2.0, when
-# "git add -u" will become full-tree by default.
-test_expect_success 'non-limited update in subdir leaves root alone' '
+test_expect_success 'non-qualified update in subdir updates from the root' '
 	(
 		cd dir1 &&
 		echo even more >>sub2 &&
 		git add -u
 	) &&
-	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
-	check
-	top
-	EOF
+	: >expect &&
 	git diff-files --name-only >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
diff --git a/t/t3004-ls-files-basic.sh b/t/t3004-ls-files-basic.sh
index 8d9bc3c..9c7adbd 100755
--- a/t/t3004-ls-files-basic.sh
+++ b/t/t3004-ls-files-basic.sh
@@ -36,4 +36,21 @@
 	test_i18ngrep "[Uu]sage: git ls-files " broken/usage
 '
 
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'ls-files with absolute paths to symlinks' '
+	mkdir subs &&
+	ln -s nosuch link &&
+	ln -s ../nosuch subs/link &&
+	git add link subs/link &&
+	git ls-files -s link subs/link >expect &&
+	git ls-files -s "$(pwd)/link" "$(pwd)/subs/link" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	(
+		cd subs &&
+		git ls-files -s link >../expect &&
+		git ls-files -s "$(pwd)/link" >../actual
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t3030-merge-recursive.sh b/t/t3030-merge-recursive.sh
index 2f96100..82e1854 100755
--- a/t/t3030-merge-recursive.sh
+++ b/t/t3030-merge-recursive.sh
@@ -257,6 +257,7 @@
 	git add e &&
 	test_tick &&
 	git commit -m "rename a->e" &&
+	c7=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) &&
 	git checkout rename-ln &&
 	git mv a e &&
 	test_ln_s_add e a &&
@@ -517,6 +518,52 @@
 
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'merge-recursive w/ empty work tree - ours has rename' '
+	(
+		GIT_WORK_TREE="$PWD/ours-has-rename-work" &&
+		export GIT_WORK_TREE &&
+		GIT_INDEX_FILE="$PWD/ours-has-rename-index" &&
+		export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
+		mkdir "$GIT_WORK_TREE" &&
+		git read-tree -i -m $c7 &&
+		git update-index --ignore-missing --refresh &&
+		git merge-recursive $c0 -- $c7 $c3 &&
+		git ls-files -s >actual-files
+	) 2>actual-err &&
+	>expected-err &&
+	cat >expected-files <<-EOF &&
+	100644 $o3 0	b/c
+	100644 $o0 0	c
+	100644 $o0 0	d/e
+	100644 $o0 0	e
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expected-files actual-files &&
+	test_cmp expected-err actual-err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'merge-recursive w/ empty work tree - theirs has rename' '
+	(
+		GIT_WORK_TREE="$PWD/theirs-has-rename-work" &&
+		export GIT_WORK_TREE &&
+		GIT_INDEX_FILE="$PWD/theirs-has-rename-index" &&
+		export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
+		mkdir "$GIT_WORK_TREE" &&
+		git read-tree -i -m $c3 &&
+		git update-index --ignore-missing --refresh &&
+		git merge-recursive $c0 -- $c3 $c7 &&
+		git ls-files -s >actual-files
+	) 2>actual-err &&
+	>expected-err &&
+	cat >expected-files <<-EOF &&
+	100644 $o3 0	b/c
+	100644 $o0 0	c
+	100644 $o0 0	d/e
+	100644 $o0 0	e
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expected-files actual-files &&
+	test_cmp expected-err actual-err
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'merge removes empty directories' '
 
 	git reset --hard master &&
diff --git a/t/t3070-wildmatch.sh b/t/t3070-wildmatch.sh
index 38446a0..ef509df 100755
--- a/t/t3070-wildmatch.sh
+++ b/t/t3070-wildmatch.sh
@@ -14,19 +14,6 @@
 	    ! test-wildmatch wildmatch '$3' '$4'
 	"
     fi
-    if [ $2 = 1 ]; then
-	test_expect_success "fnmatch:       match '$3' '$4'" "
-	    test-wildmatch fnmatch '$3' '$4'
-	"
-    elif [ $2 = 0 ]; then
-	test_expect_success "fnmatch:    no match '$3' '$4'" "
-	    ! test-wildmatch fnmatch '$3' '$4'
-	"
-#    else
-#	test_expect_success BROKEN_FNMATCH "fnmatch:       '$3' '$4'" "
-#	    ! test-wildmatch fnmatch '$3' '$4'
-#	"
-    fi
 }
 
 imatch() {
diff --git a/t/t3200-branch.sh b/t/t3200-branch.sh
index fcdb867..ac31b71 100755
--- a/t/t3200-branch.sh
+++ b/t/t3200-branch.sh
@@ -507,6 +507,16 @@
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success '--set-upstream-to notices an error to set branch as own upstream' '
+	git branch --set-upstream-to refs/heads/my13 my13 2>actual &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	warning: Not setting branch my13 as its own upstream.
+	EOF
+	test_expect_code 1 git config branch.my13.remote &&
+	test_expect_code 1 git config branch.my13.merge &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
 # Keep this test last, as it changes the current branch
 cat >expect <<EOF
 $_z40 $HEAD $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> 1117150200 +0000	branch: Created from master
@@ -849,11 +859,7 @@
 	write_script editor <<-\EOF &&
 		echo "New contents" >"$1"
 	EOF
-	(
-		EDITOR=./editor &&
-		export EDITOR &&
-		test_must_fail git branch --edit-description no-such-branch
-	)
+	test_must_fail env EDITOR=./editor git branch --edit-description no-such-branch
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'refuse --edit-description on unborn branch for now' '
@@ -861,11 +867,7 @@
 		echo "New contents" >"$1"
 	EOF
 	git checkout --orphan unborn &&
-	(
-		EDITOR=./editor &&
-		export EDITOR &&
-		test_must_fail git branch --edit-description
-	)
+	test_must_fail env EDITOR=./editor git branch --edit-description
 '
 
 test_expect_success '--merged catches invalid object names' '
diff --git a/t/t3301-notes.sh b/t/t3301-notes.sh
index 16de05a..cfd67ff 100755
--- a/t/t3301-notes.sh
+++ b/t/t3301-notes.sh
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 export GIT_EDITOR
 
 test_expect_success 'cannot annotate non-existing HEAD' '
-	(MSG=3 && export MSG && test_must_fail git notes add)
+	test_must_fail env MSG=3 git notes add
 '
 
 test_expect_success setup '
@@ -32,22 +32,16 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'need valid notes ref' '
-	(MSG=1 GIT_NOTES_REF=/ && export MSG GIT_NOTES_REF &&
-	 test_must_fail git notes add) &&
-	(MSG=2 GIT_NOTES_REF=/ && export MSG GIT_NOTES_REF &&
-	 test_must_fail git notes show)
+	test_must_fail env MSG=1 GIT_NOTES_REF=/ git notes show &&
+	test_must_fail env MSG=2 GIT_NOTES_REF=/ git notes show
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'refusing to add notes in refs/heads/' '
-	(MSG=1 GIT_NOTES_REF=refs/heads/bogus &&
-	 export MSG GIT_NOTES_REF &&
-	 test_must_fail git notes add)
+	test_must_fail env MSG=1 GIT_NOTES_REF=refs/heads/bogus git notes add
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'refusing to edit notes in refs/remotes/' '
-	(MSG=1 GIT_NOTES_REF=refs/remotes/bogus &&
-	 export MSG GIT_NOTES_REF &&
-	 test_must_fail git notes edit)
+	test_must_fail env MSG=1 GIT_NOTES_REF=refs/heads/bogus git notes edit
 '
 
 # 1 indicates caught gracefully by die, 128 means git-show barked
@@ -812,6 +806,33 @@
 	test_must_fail git notes list HEAD
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'create note from non-blob with "git notes add -C" fails' '
+	commit=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) &&
+	tree=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD:) &&
+	test_must_fail git notes add -C $commit &&
+	test_must_fail git notes add -C $tree &&
+	test_must_fail git notes list HEAD
+'
+
+cat > expect << EOF
+commit 80d796defacd5db327b7a4e50099663902fbdc5c
+Author: A U Thor <author@example.com>
+Date:   Thu Apr 7 15:20:13 2005 -0700
+
+    8th
+
+Notes (other):
+    This is a blob object
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'create note from blob with "git notes add -C" reuses blob id' '
+	blob=$(echo "This is a blob object" | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
+	git notes add -C $blob &&
+	git log -1 > actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	test "$(git notes list HEAD)" = "$blob"
+'
+
 cat > expect << EOF
 commit 016e982bad97eacdbda0fcbd7ce5b0ba87c81f1b
 Author: A U Thor <author@example.com>
@@ -838,11 +859,7 @@
 	git add a10 &&
 	test_tick &&
 	git commit -m 10th &&
-	(
-		MSG="yet another note" &&
-		export MSG &&
-		test_must_fail git notes add -c deadbeef
-	) &&
+	test_must_fail env MSG="yet another note" git notes add -c deadbeef &&
 	test_must_fail git notes list HEAD
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t3400-rebase.sh b/t/t3400-rebase.sh
index ebf93b0..80e0a95 100755
--- a/t/t3400-rebase.sh
+++ b/t/t3400-rebase.sh
@@ -88,6 +88,23 @@
 	git rebase master
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'rebase off of the previous branch using "-"' '
+	git checkout master &&
+	git checkout HEAD^ &&
+	git rebase @{-1} >expect.messages &&
+	git merge-base master HEAD >expect.forkpoint &&
+
+	git checkout master &&
+	git checkout HEAD^ &&
+	git rebase - >actual.messages &&
+	git merge-base master HEAD >actual.forkpoint &&
+
+	test_cmp expect.forkpoint actual.forkpoint &&
+	# the next one is dubious---we may want to say "-",
+	# instead of @{-1}, in the message
+	test_i18ncmp expect.messages actual.messages
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'rebase a single mode change' '
 	git checkout master &&
 	git branch -D topic &&
@@ -134,12 +151,22 @@
 	test_must_fail git rebase
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'default to @{upstream} when upstream arg is missing' '
+test_expect_success 'default to common base in @{upstream}s reflog if no upstream arg' '
+	git checkout -b default-base master &&
 	git checkout -b default topic &&
 	git config branch.default.remote . &&
-	git config branch.default.merge refs/heads/master &&
+	git config branch.default.merge refs/heads/default-base &&
 	git rebase &&
-	test "$(git rev-parse default~1)" = "$(git rev-parse master)"
+	git rev-parse --verify default-base >expect &&
+	git rev-parse default~1 >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	git checkout default-base &&
+	git reset --hard HEAD^ &&
+	git checkout default &&
+	git rebase &&
+	git rev-parse --verify default-base >expect &&
+	git rev-parse default~1 >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'rebase -q is quiet' '
diff --git a/t/t3404-rebase-interactive.sh b/t/t3404-rebase-interactive.sh
index 50e22b1..c0023a5 100755
--- a/t/t3404-rebase-interactive.sh
+++ b/t/t3404-rebase-interactive.sh
@@ -102,12 +102,8 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'rebase -i with the exec command checks tree cleanness' '
 	git checkout master &&
-	(
 	set_fake_editor &&
-	FAKE_LINES="exec_echo_foo_>file1 1" &&
-	export FAKE_LINES &&
-	test_must_fail git rebase -i HEAD^
-	) &&
+	test_must_fail env FAKE_LINES="exec_echo_foo_>file1 1" git rebase -i HEAD^ &&
 	test_cmp_rev master^ HEAD &&
 	git reset --hard &&
 	git rebase --continue
@@ -116,12 +112,9 @@
 test_expect_success 'rebase -i with exec of inexistent command' '
 	git checkout master &&
 	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort" &&
-	(
 	set_fake_editor &&
-	FAKE_LINES="exec_this-command-does-not-exist 1" &&
-	export FAKE_LINES &&
-	test_must_fail git rebase -i HEAD^ >actual 2>&1
-	) &&
+	test_must_fail env FAKE_LINES="exec_this-command-does-not-exist 1" \
+	git rebase -i HEAD^ >actual 2>&1 &&
 	! grep "Maybe git-rebase is broken" actual
 '
 
@@ -375,11 +368,7 @@
 	git checkout -b conflict-fixup conflict-branch &&
 	base=$(git rev-parse HEAD~4) &&
 	set_fake_editor &&
-	(
-		FAKE_LINES="1 fixup 3 fixup 4" &&
-		export FAKE_LINES &&
-		test_must_fail git rebase -i $base
-	) &&
+	test_must_fail env FAKE_LINES="1 fixup 3 fixup 4" git rebase -i $base &&
 	echo three > conflict &&
 	git add conflict &&
 	FAKE_COMMIT_AMEND="ONCE" EXPECT_HEADER_COUNT=2 \
@@ -394,11 +383,7 @@
 	git checkout -b conflict-squash conflict-branch &&
 	base=$(git rev-parse HEAD~4) &&
 	set_fake_editor &&
-	(
-		FAKE_LINES="1 fixup 3 squash 4" &&
-		export FAKE_LINES &&
-		test_must_fail git rebase -i $base
-	) &&
+	test_must_fail env FAKE_LINES="1 fixup 3 squash 4" git rebase -i $base &&
 	echo three > conflict &&
 	git add conflict &&
 	FAKE_COMMIT_AMEND="TWICE" EXPECT_HEADER_COUNT=2 \
@@ -469,11 +454,7 @@
 	git checkout -b interrupted-squash conflict-branch &&
 	one=$(git rev-parse HEAD~3) &&
 	set_fake_editor &&
-	(
-		FAKE_LINES="1 squash 3 2" &&
-		export FAKE_LINES &&
-		test_must_fail git rebase -i HEAD~3
-	) &&
+	test_must_fail env FAKE_LINES="1 squash 3 2" git rebase -i HEAD~3 &&
 	(echo one; echo two; echo four) > conflict &&
 	git add conflict &&
 	test_must_fail git rebase --continue &&
@@ -487,11 +468,7 @@
 	git checkout -b interrupted-squash2 conflict-branch &&
 	one=$(git rev-parse HEAD~3) &&
 	set_fake_editor &&
-	(
-		FAKE_LINES="3 squash 1 2" &&
-		export FAKE_LINES &&
-		test_must_fail git rebase -i HEAD~3
-	) &&
+	test_must_fail env FAKE_LINES="3 squash 1 2" git rebase -i HEAD~3 &&
 	(echo one; echo four) > conflict &&
 	git add conflict &&
 	test_must_fail git rebase --continue &&
@@ -528,11 +505,7 @@
 	FAKE_LINES="edit 1" git rebase -i HEAD^ &&
 	echo "edited again" > file7 &&
 	git add file7 &&
-	(
-		FAKE_COMMIT_MESSAGE=" " &&
-		export FAKE_COMMIT_MESSAGE &&
-		test_must_fail git rebase --continue
-	) &&
+	test_must_fail env FAKE_COMMIT_MESSAGE=" " git rebase --continue &&
 	test $old = $(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
 	git rebase --abort
 '
@@ -547,11 +520,7 @@
 	echo "and again" > file7 &&
 	git add file7 &&
 	test_tick &&
-	(
-		FAKE_COMMIT_MESSAGE="and again" &&
-		export FAKE_COMMIT_MESSAGE &&
-		test_must_fail git rebase --continue
-	) &&
+	test_must_fail env FAKE_COMMIT_MESSAGE="and again" git rebase --continue &&
 	git rebase --abort
 '
 
@@ -559,11 +528,7 @@
 	test_tick &&
 	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort || :" &&
 	set_fake_editor &&
-	(
-		FAKE_LINES="1 exec_false" &&
-		export FAKE_LINES &&
-		test_must_fail git rebase -i HEAD^
-	) &&
+	test_must_fail env FAKE_LINES="1 exec_false" git rebase -i HEAD^ &&
 	echo "edited again" > file7 &&
 	git add file7 &&
 	test_must_fail git rebase --continue 2>error &&
@@ -947,12 +912,8 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'rebase -i --root temporary sentinel commit' '
 	git checkout B &&
-	(
-		set_fake_editor &&
-		FAKE_LINES="2" &&
-		export FAKE_LINES &&
-		test_must_fail git rebase -i --root
-	) &&
+	set_fake_editor &&
+	test_must_fail env FAKE_LINES="2" git rebase -i --root &&
 	git cat-file commit HEAD | grep "^tree 4b825dc642cb" &&
 	git rebase --abort
 '
@@ -1042,11 +1003,7 @@
 	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort; git reset --hard $current_head; rm -f error" &&
 	test_commit TO-REMOVE will-conflict old-content &&
 	test_commit "\temp" will-conflict new-content dummy &&
-	(
-	EDITOR=true &&
-	export EDITOR &&
-	test_must_fail git rebase -i HEAD^ --onto HEAD^^ 2>error
-	) &&
+	test_must_fail env EDITOR=true git rebase -i HEAD^ --onto HEAD^^ 2>error &&
 	test_expect_code 1 grep  "	emp" error
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t3413-rebase-hook.sh b/t/t3413-rebase-hook.sh
index 098b755..b6833e9 100755
--- a/t/t3413-rebase-hook.sh
+++ b/t/t3413-rebase-hook.sh
@@ -118,11 +118,7 @@
 test_expect_success 'pre-rebase hook stops rebase (2)' '
 	git checkout test &&
 	git reset --hard side &&
-	(
-		EDITOR=:
-		export EDITOR
-		test_must_fail git rebase -i master
-	) &&
+	test_must_fail env EDITOR=: git rebase -i master &&
 	test "z$(git symbolic-ref HEAD)" = zrefs/heads/test &&
 	test 0 = $(git rev-list HEAD...side | wc -l)
 '
diff --git a/t/t3600-rm.sh b/t/t3600-rm.sh
index 540c49b..e00d7d2 100755
--- a/t/t3600-rm.sh
+++ b/t/t3600-rm.sh
@@ -705,6 +705,21 @@
 	rm -rf submod
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'checking out a commit after submodule removal needs manual updates' '
+	git commit -m "submodule removal" submod &&
+	git checkout HEAD^ &&
+	git submodule update &&
+	git checkout -q HEAD^ 2>actual &&
+	git checkout -q master 2>actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "^warning: unable to rmdir submod:" actual &&
+	git status -s submod >actual &&
+	echo "?? submod/" >expected &&
+	test_cmp expected actual &&
+	rm -rf submod &&
+	git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
+	! test -s actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'rm of d/f when d has become a non-directory' '
 	rm -rf d &&
 	mkdir d &&
diff --git a/t/t3701-add-interactive.sh b/t/t3701-add-interactive.sh
index 9dc91d0..24ddd8a 100755
--- a/t/t3701-add-interactive.sh
+++ b/t/t3701-add-interactive.sh
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 
 test_description='add -i basic tests'
 . ./test-lib.sh
-. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-prereq-FILEMODE.sh
 
 if ! test_have_prereq PERL
 then
diff --git a/t/t4005-diff-rename-2.sh b/t/t4005-diff-rename-2.sh
index 77d7f49..7d2c6e1 100755
--- a/t/t4005-diff-rename-2.sh
+++ b/t/t4005-diff-rename-2.sh
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 
 # tree has COPYING and rezrov.  work tree has the same COPYING and
 # copy-edited COPYING.1, and unchanged rezrov.  We should not say
-# anything about rezrov nor COPYING, since the revised again diff-raw
+# anything about rezrov or COPYING, since the revised again diff-raw
 # nows how to say Copy.
 
 test_expect_success \
diff --git a/t/t4009-diff-rename-4.sh b/t/t4009-diff-rename-4.sh
index f22c8e3..57c094f 100755
--- a/t/t4009-diff-rename-4.sh
+++ b/t/t4009-diff-rename-4.sh
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@
 
 # tree has COPYING and rezrov.  work tree has the same COPYING and
 # copy-edited COPYING.1, and unchanged rezrov.  We should not say
-# anything about rezrov nor COPYING, since the revised again diff-raw
+# anything about rezrov or COPYING, since the revised again diff-raw
 # nows how to say Copy.
 
 test_expect_success \
diff --git a/t/t4010-diff-pathspec.sh b/t/t4010-diff-pathspec.sh
index 589bc6b..2bb9736 100755
--- a/t/t4010-diff-pathspec.sh
+++ b/t/t4010-diff-pathspec.sh
@@ -110,6 +110,23 @@
 	test_cmp expected result
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'setup submodules' '
+	test_tick &&
+	git init submod &&
+	( cd submod && test_commit first; ) &&
+	git add submod &&
+	git commit -m first &&
+	( cd submod && test_commit second; ) &&
+	git add submod &&
+	git commit -m second
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'diff-tree ignores trailing slash on submodule path' '
+	git diff --name-only HEAD^ HEAD submod >expect &&
+	git diff --name-only HEAD^ HEAD submod/ >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'diff multiple wildcard pathspecs' '
 	mkdir path2 &&
 	echo rezrov >path2/file1 &&
@@ -123,4 +140,10 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'diff-cache ignores trailing slash on submodule path' '
+	git diff --name-only HEAD^ submod >expect &&
+	git diff --name-only HEAD^ submod/ >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t4014-format-patch.sh b/t/t4014-format-patch.sh
index 73194b2..9c80633 100755
--- a/t/t4014-format-patch.sh
+++ b/t/t4014-format-patch.sh
@@ -764,22 +764,14 @@
 
 test_expect_success TTY 'format-patch --stdout paginates' '
 	rm -f pager_used &&
-	(
-		GIT_PAGER="wc >pager_used" &&
-		export GIT_PAGER &&
-		test_terminal git format-patch --stdout --all
-	) &&
+	test_terminal env GIT_PAGER="wc >pager_used" git format-patch --stdout --all &&
 	test_path_is_file pager_used
 '
 
  test_expect_success TTY 'format-patch --stdout pagination can be disabled' '
 	rm -f pager_used &&
-	(
-		GIT_PAGER="wc >pager_used" &&
-		export GIT_PAGER &&
-		test_terminal git --no-pager format-patch --stdout --all &&
-		test_terminal git -c "pager.format-patch=false" format-patch --stdout --all
-	) &&
+	test_terminal env GIT_PAGER="wc >pager_used" git --no-pager format-patch --stdout --all &&
+	test_terminal env GIT_PAGER="wc >pager_used" git -c "pager.format-patch=false" format-patch --stdout --all &&
 	test_path_is_missing pager_used &&
 	test_path_is_missing .git/pager_used
 '
diff --git a/t/t4018-diff-funcname.sh b/t/t4018-diff-funcname.sh
index 38a092a..34591c2 100755
--- a/t/t4018-diff-funcname.sh
+++ b/t/t4018-diff-funcname.sh
@@ -7,179 +7,103 @@
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
-LF='
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
+	# a non-trivial custom pattern
+	git config diff.custom1.funcname "!static
+!String
+[^ 	].*s.*" &&
+
+	# a custom pattern which matches to end of line
+	git config diff.custom2.funcname "......Beer\$" &&
+
+	# alternation in pattern
+	git config diff.custom3.funcname "Beer$" &&
+	git config diff.custom3.xfuncname "^[ 	]*((public|static).*)$" &&
+
+	# for regexp compilation tests
+	echo A >A.java &&
+	echo B >B.java
 '
-cat >Beer.java <<\EOF
-public class Beer
-{
-	int special;
-	public static void main(String args[])
-	{
-		String s=" ";
-		for(int x = 99; x > 0; x--)
-		{
-			System.out.print(x + " bottles of beer on the wall "
-				+ x + " bottles of beer\n"
-				+ "Take one down, pass it around, " + (x - 1)
-				+ " bottles of beer on the wall.\n");
-		}
-		System.out.print("Go to the store, buy some more,\n"
-			+ "99 bottles of beer on the wall.\n");
-	}
-}
-EOF
-sed 's/beer\\/beer,\\/' <Beer.java >Beer-correct.java
-cat >Beer.perl <<\EOT
-package Beer;
 
-use strict;
-use warnings;
-use parent qw(Exporter);
-our @EXPORT_OK = qw(round finalround);
+diffpatterns="
+	ada
+	bibtex
+	cpp
+	csharp
+	fortran
+	html
+	java
+	matlab
+	objc
+	pascal
+	perl
+	php
+	python
+	ruby
+	tex
+	custom1
+	custom2
+	custom3
+"
 
-sub other; # forward declaration
-
-# hello
-
-sub round {
-	my ($n) = @_;
-	print "$n bottles of beer on the wall ";
-	print "$n bottles of beer\n";
-	print "Take one down, pass it around, ";
-	$n = $n - 1;
-	print "$n bottles of beer on the wall.\n";
-}
-
-sub finalround
-{
-	print "Go to the store, buy some more\n";
-	print "99 bottles of beer on the wall.\n");
-}
-
-sub withheredocument {
-	print <<"EOF"
-decoy here-doc
-EOF
-	# some lines of context
-	# to pad it out
-	print "hello\n";
-}
-
-__END__
-
-=head1 NAME
-
-Beer - subroutine to output fragment of a drinking song
-
-=head1 SYNOPSIS
-
-	use Beer qw(round finalround);
-
-	sub song {
-		for (my $i = 99; $i > 0; $i--) {
-			round $i;
-		}
-		finalround;
-	}
-
-	song;
-
-=cut
-EOT
-sed -e '
-	s/hello/goodbye/
-	s/beer\\/beer,\\/
-	s/more\\/more,\\/
-	s/song;/song();/
-' <Beer.perl >Beer-correct.perl
-
-test_expect_funcname () {
-	lang=${2-java}
-	test_expect_code 1 git diff --no-index -U1 \
-		"Beer.$lang" "Beer-correct.$lang" >diff &&
-	grep "^@@.*@@ $1" diff
-}
-
-for p in ada bibtex cpp csharp fortran html java matlab objc pascal perl php python ruby tex
+for p in $diffpatterns
 do
 	test_expect_success "builtin $p pattern compiles" '
 		echo "*.java diff=$p" >.gitattributes &&
 		test_expect_code 1 git diff --no-index \
-			Beer.java Beer-correct.java 2>msg &&
-		! grep fatal msg &&
-		! grep error msg
+			A.java B.java 2>msg &&
+		! test_i18ngrep fatal msg &&
+		! test_i18ngrep error msg
 	'
 	test_expect_success "builtin $p wordRegex pattern compiles" '
 		echo "*.java diff=$p" >.gitattributes &&
 		test_expect_code 1 git diff --no-index --word-diff \
-			Beer.java Beer-correct.java 2>msg &&
-		! grep fatal msg &&
-		! grep error msg
+			A.java B.java 2>msg &&
+		! test_i18ngrep fatal msg &&
+		! test_i18ngrep error msg
 	'
 done
 
-test_expect_success 'default behaviour' '
-	rm -f .gitattributes &&
-	test_expect_funcname "public class Beer\$"
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'set up .gitattributes declaring drivers to test' '
-	cat >.gitattributes <<-\EOF
-	*.java diff=java
-	*.perl diff=perl
-	EOF
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'preset java pattern' '
-	test_expect_funcname "public static void main("
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'preset perl pattern' '
-	test_expect_funcname "sub round {\$" perl
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'perl pattern accepts K&R style brace placement, too' '
-	test_expect_funcname "sub finalround\$" perl
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'but is not distracted by end of <<here document' '
-	test_expect_funcname "sub withheredocument {\$" perl
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'perl pattern is not distracted by sub within POD' '
-	test_expect_funcname "=head" perl
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'perl pattern gets full line of POD header' '
-	test_expect_funcname "=head1 SYNOPSIS\$" perl
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'perl pattern is not distracted by forward declaration' '
-	test_expect_funcname "package Beer;\$" perl
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'custom pattern' '
-	test_config diff.java.funcname "!static
-!String
-[^ 	].*s.*" &&
-	test_expect_funcname "int special;\$"
-'
-
 test_expect_success 'last regexp must not be negated' '
+	echo "*.java diff=java" >.gitattributes &&
 	test_config diff.java.funcname "!static" &&
-	test_expect_code 128 git diff --no-index Beer.java Beer-correct.java 2>msg &&
-	grep ": Last expression must not be negated:" msg
+	test_expect_code 128 git diff --no-index A.java B.java 2>msg &&
+	test_i18ngrep ": Last expression must not be negated:" msg
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'pattern which matches to end of line' '
-	test_config diff.java.funcname "Beer\$" &&
-	test_expect_funcname "Beer\$"
+test_expect_success 'setup hunk header tests' '
+	for i in $diffpatterns
+	do
+		echo "$i-* diff=$i"
+	done > .gitattributes &&
+
+	# add all test files to the index
+	(
+		cd "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t4018 &&
+		git --git-dir="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/.git" add .
+	) &&
+
+	# place modified files in the worktree
+	for i in $(git ls-files)
+	do
+		sed -e "s/ChangeMe/IWasChanged/" <"$TEST_DIRECTORY/t4018/$i" >"$i" || return 1
+	done
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'alternation in pattern' '
-	test_config diff.java.funcname "Beer$" &&
-	test_config diff.java.xfuncname "^[ 	]*((public|static).*)$" &&
-	test_expect_funcname "public static void main("
-'
+# check each individual file
+for i in $(git ls-files)
+do
+	if grep broken "$i" >/dev/null 2>&1
+	then
+		result=failure
+	else
+		result=success
+	fi
+	test_expect_$result "hunk header: $i" "
+		test_when_finished 'cat actual' &&	# for debugging only
+		git diff -U1 $i >actual &&
+		grep '@@ .* @@.*RIGHT' actual
+	"
+done
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t4018/README b/t/t4018/README
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..283e01cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/README
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+How to write RIGHT test cases
+=============================
+
+Insert the word "ChangeMe" (exactly this form) at a distance of
+at least two lines from the line that must appear in the hunk header.
+
+The text that must appear in the hunk header must contain the word
+"right", but in all upper-case, like in the title above.
+
+To mark a test case that highlights a malfunction, insert the word
+BROKEN in all lower-case somewhere in the file.
+
+This text is a bit twisted and out of order, but it is itself a
+test case for the default hunk header pattern. Know what you are doing
+if you change it.
+
+BTW, this tests that the head line goes to the hunk header, not the line
+of equal signs.
diff --git a/t/t4018/cpp-c++-function b/t/t4018/cpp-c++-function
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9ee6bbe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/cpp-c++-function
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+Item RIGHT::DoSomething( Args with_spaces )
+{
+	ChangeMe;
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/cpp-class-constructor b/t/t4018/cpp-class-constructor
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ec4f115
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/cpp-class-constructor
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+Item::Item(int RIGHT)
+{
+	ChangeMe;
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/cpp-class-constructor-mem-init b/t/t4018/cpp-class-constructor-mem-init
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..49a69f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/cpp-class-constructor-mem-init
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+Item::Item(int RIGHT) :
+	member(0)
+{
+	ChangeMe;
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/cpp-class-definition b/t/t4018/cpp-class-definition
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..11b61da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/cpp-class-definition
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+class RIGHT
+{
+	int ChangeMe;
+};
diff --git a/t/t4018/cpp-class-definition-derived b/t/t4018/cpp-class-definition-derived
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3b98cd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/cpp-class-definition-derived
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+class RIGHT :
+	public Baseclass
+{
+	int ChangeMe;
+};
diff --git a/t/t4018/cpp-class-destructor b/t/t4018/cpp-class-destructor
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5487665
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/cpp-class-destructor
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+RIGHT::~RIGHT()
+{
+	ChangeMe;
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/cpp-function-returning-global-type b/t/t4018/cpp-function-returning-global-type
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1084d59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/cpp-function-returning-global-type
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+::Item get::it::RIGHT()
+{
+	ChangeMe;
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/cpp-function-returning-nested b/t/t4018/cpp-function-returning-nested
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d9750aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/cpp-function-returning-nested
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+get::Item get::it::RIGHT()
+{
+	ChangeMe;
+}
+
diff --git a/t/t4018/cpp-function-returning-pointer b/t/t4018/cpp-function-returning-pointer
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ef15657
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/cpp-function-returning-pointer
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+const char *get_it_RIGHT(char *ptr)
+{
+	ChangeMe;
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/cpp-function-returning-reference b/t/t4018/cpp-function-returning-reference
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..01b051d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/cpp-function-returning-reference
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+string& get::it::RIGHT(char *ptr)
+{
+	ChangeMe;
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/cpp-gnu-style-function b/t/t4018/cpp-gnu-style-function
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..08c7c75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/cpp-gnu-style-function
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+const char *
+RIGHT(int arg)
+{
+	ChangeMe;
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/cpp-namespace-definition b/t/t4018/cpp-namespace-definition
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6749980
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/cpp-namespace-definition
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+namespace RIGHT
+{
+	ChangeMe;
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/cpp-operator-definition b/t/t4018/cpp-operator-definition
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1acd827
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/cpp-operator-definition
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+Value operator+(Value LEFT, Value RIGHT)
+{
+	ChangeMe;
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/cpp-skip-access-specifiers b/t/t4018/cpp-skip-access-specifiers
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4d4a9db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/cpp-skip-access-specifiers
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+class RIGHT : public Baseclass
+{
+public:
+protected:
+private:
+	void DoSomething();
+	int ChangeMe;
+};
diff --git a/t/t4018/cpp-skip-comment-block b/t/t4018/cpp-skip-comment-block
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3800b99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/cpp-skip-comment-block
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+struct item RIGHT(int i)
+// Do not
+// pick up
+/* these
+** comments.
+*/
+{
+	ChangeMe;
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/cpp-skip-labels b/t/t4018/cpp-skip-labels
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b9c10ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/cpp-skip-labels
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+void RIGHT (void)
+{
+repeat:		// C++ comment
+next:		/* C comment */
+	do_something();
+
+	ChangeMe;
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/cpp-struct-definition b/t/t4018/cpp-struct-definition
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..521c59f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/cpp-struct-definition
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+struct RIGHT {
+	unsigned
+	/* this bit field looks like a label and should not be picked up */
+		decoy_bitfield: 2,
+		more : 1;
+	int filler;
+
+	int ChangeMe;
+};
diff --git a/t/t4018/cpp-struct-single-line b/t/t4018/cpp-struct-single-line
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a0de5fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/cpp-struct-single-line
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+void wrong()
+{
+}
+
+struct RIGHT_iterator_tag {};
+
+int ChangeMe;
diff --git a/t/t4018/cpp-template-function-definition b/t/t4018/cpp-template-function-definition
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0cdf5ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/cpp-template-function-definition
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+template<class T> int RIGHT(T arg)
+{
+	ChangeMe;
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/cpp-union-definition b/t/t4018/cpp-union-definition
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7ec94df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/cpp-union-definition
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+union RIGHT {
+	double v;
+	int ChangeMe;
+};
diff --git a/t/t4018/cpp-void-c-function b/t/t4018/cpp-void-c-function
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..153081e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/cpp-void-c-function
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+void RIGHT (void)
+{
+	ChangeMe;
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/custom1-pattern b/t/t4018/custom1-pattern
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e8fd59f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/custom1-pattern
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+public class Beer
+{
+	int special, RIGHT;
+	public static void main(String args[])
+	{
+		String s=" ";
+		for(int x = 99; x > 0; x--)
+		{
+			System.out.print(x + " bottles of beer on the wall "
+				+ x + " bottles of beer\n" // ChangeMe
+				+ "Take one down, pass it around, " + (x - 1)
+				+ " bottles of beer on the wall.\n");
+		}
+		System.out.print("Go to the store, buy some more,\n"
+			+ "99 bottles of beer on the wall.\n");
+	}
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/custom2-match-to-end-of-line b/t/t4018/custom2-match-to-end-of-line
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f88ac31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/custom2-match-to-end-of-line
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+public class RIGHT_Beer
+{
+	int special;
+	public static void main(String args[])
+	{
+		System.out.print("ChangeMe");
+	}
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/custom3-alternation-in-pattern b/t/t4018/custom3-alternation-in-pattern
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5f3769c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/custom3-alternation-in-pattern
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+public class Beer
+{
+	int special;
+	public static void main(String RIGHT[])
+	{
+		String s=" ";
+		for(int x = 99; x > 0; x--)
+		{
+			System.out.print(x + " bottles of beer on the wall "
+				+ x + " bottles of beer\n" // ChangeMe
+				+ "Take one down, pass it around, " + (x - 1)
+				+ " bottles of beer on the wall.\n");
+		}
+		System.out.print("Go to the store, buy some more,\n"
+			+ "99 bottles of beer on the wall.\n");
+	}
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/java-class-member-function b/t/t4018/java-class-member-function
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..298bc7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/java-class-member-function
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+public class Beer
+{
+	int special;
+	public static void main(String RIGHT[])
+	{
+		System.out.print("ChangeMe");
+	}
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/perl-skip-end-of-heredoc b/t/t4018/perl-skip-end-of-heredoc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c22d39b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/perl-skip-end-of-heredoc
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+sub RIGHTwithheredocument {
+	print <<"EOF"
+decoy here-doc
+EOF
+	# some lines of context
+	# to pad it out
+	print "ChangeMe\n";
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/perl-skip-forward-decl b/t/t4018/perl-skip-forward-decl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a98cb8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/perl-skip-forward-decl
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+package RIGHT;
+
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+use parent qw(Exporter);
+our @EXPORT_OK = qw(round finalround);
+
+sub other; # forward declaration
+
+# ChangeMe
diff --git a/t/t4018/perl-skip-sub-in-pod b/t/t4018/perl-skip-sub-in-pod
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e39f024
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/perl-skip-sub-in-pod
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+=head1 NAME
+
+Beer - subroutine to output fragment of a drinking song
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS_RIGHT
+
+	use Beer qw(round finalround);
+
+	sub song {
+		for (my $i = 99; $i > 0; $i--) {
+			round $i;
+		}
+		finalround;
+	}
+
+	ChangeMe;
+
+=cut
diff --git a/t/t4018/perl-sub-definition b/t/t4018/perl-sub-definition
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a507d1f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/perl-sub-definition
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+sub RIGHT {
+	my ($n) = @_;
+	print "ChangeMe";
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/perl-sub-definition-kr-brace b/t/t4018/perl-sub-definition-kr-brace
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..330b3df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/perl-sub-definition-kr-brace
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+sub RIGHT
+{
+	print "ChangeMe\n";
+}
diff --git a/t/t4020-diff-external.sh b/t/t4020-diff-external.sh
index 8a30979..0446201 100755
--- a/t/t4020-diff-external.sh
+++ b/t/t4020-diff-external.sh
@@ -193,6 +193,19 @@
 	GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF=echo git diff
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF path counter/total' '
+	write_script external-diff.sh <<-\EOF &&
+	echo $GIT_DIFF_PATH_COUNTER of $GIT_DIFF_PATH_TOTAL >>counter.txt
+	EOF
+	>counter.txt &&
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	1 of 2
+	2 of 2
+	EOF
+	GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF=./external-diff.sh git diff &&
+	test_cmp expect counter.txt
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF generates pretty paths' '
 	touch file.ext &&
 	git add file.ext &&
@@ -213,12 +226,13 @@
 }
 
 test_expect_success 'external diff with autocrlf = true' '
-	git config core.autocrlf true &&
+	test_config core.autocrlf true &&
 	GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF=./fake-diff.sh git diff &&
 	test $(wc -l < crlfed.txt) = $(cat crlfed.txt | keep_only_cr | wc -c)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'diff --cached' '
+	test_config core.autocrlf true &&
 	git add file &&
 	git update-index --assume-unchanged file &&
 	echo second >file &&
@@ -226,4 +240,31 @@
 	test_cmp "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t4020/diff.NUL actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'clean up crlf leftovers' '
+	git update-index --no-assume-unchanged file &&
+	rm -f file* &&
+	git reset --hard
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'submodule diff' '
+	git init sub &&
+	( cd sub && test_commit sub1 ) &&
+	git add sub &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -m "add submodule" &&
+	( cd sub && test_commit sub2 ) &&
+	write_script gather_pre_post.sh <<-\EOF &&
+	echo "$1 $4" # path, mode
+	cat "$2" # old file
+	cat "$5" # new file
+	EOF
+	GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF=./gather_pre_post.sh git diff >actual &&
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	sub 160000
+	Subproject commit $(git rev-parse HEAD:sub)
+	Subproject commit $(cd sub && git rev-parse HEAD)
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t4034/ada/expect b/t/t4034/ada/expect
index be2376e..a682d28 100644
--- a/t/t4034/ada/expect
+++ b/t/t4034/ada/expect
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 <BOLD>+++ b/post<RESET>
 <CYAN>@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@<RESET>
 Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line("Hello World<RED>!<RESET><GREEN>?<RESET>");
-1 1e<RED>-<RESET>10 16#FE12#E2 3.141_592 '<RED>x<RESET><GREEN>y<RESET>'
+1 <RED>1e-10<RESET><GREEN>1e10<RESET> 16#FE12#E2 3.141_592 '<RED>x<RESET><GREEN>y<RESET>'
 <RED>a<RESET><GREEN>x<RESET>+<RED>b a<RESET><GREEN>y x<RESET>-<RED>b<RESET>
 <RED>a<RESET><GREEN>y<RESET>
 <GREEN>x<RESET>*<RED>b a<RESET><GREEN>y x<RESET>/<RED>b<RESET>
diff --git a/t/t4035-diff-quiet.sh b/t/t4035-diff-quiet.sh
index 231412d..e8ae2a0 100755
--- a/t/t4035-diff-quiet.sh
+++ b/t/t4035-diff-quiet.sh
@@ -148,4 +148,10 @@
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'git diff --quiet ignores stat-change only entries' '
+	test-chmtime +10 a &&
+	echo modified >>b &&
+	test_expect_code 1 git diff --quiet
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t4053-diff-no-index.sh b/t/t4053-diff-no-index.sh
index 979e983..2ab3c48 100755
--- a/t/t4053-diff-no-index.sh
+++ b/t/t4053-diff-no-index.sh
@@ -29,4 +29,30 @@
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'git diff --no-index with broken index' '
+	(
+		cd repo &&
+		echo broken >.git/index &&
+		git diff --no-index a ../non/git/a
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git diff outside repo with broken index' '
+	(
+		cd repo &&
+		git diff ../non/git/a ../non/git/b
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git diff --no-index executed outside repo gives correct error message' '
+	(
+		GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES=$TRASH_DIRECTORY/non &&
+		export GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES &&
+		cd non/git &&
+		test_must_fail git diff --no-index a 2>actual.err &&
+		echo "usage: git diff --no-index <path> <path>" >expect.err &&
+		test_cmp expect.err actual.err
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t4056-diff-order.sh b/t/t4056-diff-order.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..c0460bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4056-diff-order.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='diff order'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+create_files () {
+	echo "$1" >a.h &&
+	echo "$1" >b.c &&
+	echo "$1" >c/Makefile &&
+	echo "$1" >d.txt &&
+	git add a.h b.c c/Makefile d.txt &&
+	git commit -m"$1"
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
+	mkdir c &&
+	create_files 1 &&
+	create_files 2 &&
+
+	cat >order_file_1 <<-\EOF &&
+	*Makefile
+	*.txt
+	*.h
+	EOF
+
+	cat >order_file_2 <<-\EOF &&
+	*Makefile
+	*.h
+	*.c
+	EOF
+
+	cat >expect_none <<-\EOF &&
+	a.h
+	b.c
+	c/Makefile
+	d.txt
+	EOF
+
+	cat >expect_1 <<-\EOF &&
+	c/Makefile
+	d.txt
+	a.h
+	b.c
+	EOF
+
+	cat >expect_2 <<-\EOF
+	c/Makefile
+	a.h
+	b.c
+	d.txt
+	EOF
+'
+
+test_expect_success "no order (=tree object order)" '
+	git diff --name-only HEAD^..HEAD >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect_none actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'missing orderfile' '
+	rm -f bogus_file &&
+	test_must_fail git diff -Obogus_file --name-only HEAD^..HEAD
+'
+
+test_expect_success POSIXPERM,SANITY 'unreadable orderfile' '
+	>unreadable_file &&
+	chmod -r unreadable_file &&
+	test_must_fail git diff -Ounreadable_file --name-only HEAD^..HEAD
+'
+
+for i in 1 2
+do
+	test_expect_success "orderfile using option ($i)" '
+		git diff -Oorder_file_$i --name-only HEAD^..HEAD >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect_$i actual
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success PIPE "orderfile is fifo ($i)" '
+		rm -f order_fifo &&
+		mkfifo order_fifo &&
+		{
+			cat order_file_$i >order_fifo &
+		} &&
+		git diff -O order_fifo --name-only HEAD^..HEAD >actual &&
+		wait &&
+		test_cmp expect_$i actual
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "orderfile using config ($i)" '
+		git -c diff.orderfile=order_file_$i diff --name-only HEAD^..HEAD >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect_$i actual
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "cancelling configured orderfile ($i)" '
+		git -c diff.orderfile=order_file_$i diff -O/dev/null --name-only HEAD^..HEAD >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect_none actual
+	'
+done
+
+test_expect_success 'setup for testing combine-diff order' '
+	git checkout -b tmp HEAD~ &&
+	create_files 3 &&
+	git checkout master &&
+	git merge --no-commit -s ours tmp &&
+	create_files 5
+'
+
+test_expect_success "combine-diff: no order (=tree object order)" '
+	git diff --name-only HEAD HEAD^ HEAD^2 >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect_none actual
+'
+
+for i in 1 2
+do
+	test_expect_success "combine-diff: orderfile using option ($i)" '
+		git diff -Oorder_file_$i --name-only HEAD HEAD^ HEAD^2 >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect_$i actual
+	'
+done
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t4057-diff-combined-paths.sh b/t/t4057-diff-combined-paths.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..097e632
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4057-diff-combined-paths.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='combined diff show only paths that are different to all parents'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+# verify that diffc.expect matches output of
+# `git diff -c --name-only HEAD HEAD^ HEAD^2`
+diffc_verify () {
+	git diff -c --name-only HEAD HEAD^ HEAD^2 >diffc.actual &&
+	test_cmp diffc.expect diffc.actual
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'trivial merge - combine-diff empty' '
+	for i in $(test_seq 1 9)
+	do
+		echo $i >$i.txt	&&
+		git add $i.txt
+	done &&
+	git commit -m "init" &&
+	git checkout -b side &&
+	for i in $(test_seq 2 9)
+	do
+		echo $i/2 >>$i.txt
+	done &&
+	git commit -a -m "side 2-9" &&
+	git checkout master &&
+	echo 1/2 >1.txt &&
+	git commit -a -m "master 1" &&
+	git merge side &&
+	>diffc.expect &&
+	diffc_verify
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'only one trully conflicting path' '
+	git checkout side &&
+	for i in $(test_seq 2 9)
+	do
+		echo $i/3 >>$i.txt
+	done &&
+	echo "4side" >>4.txt &&
+	git commit -a -m "side 2-9 +4" &&
+	git checkout master &&
+	for i in $(test_seq 1 9)
+	do
+		echo $i/3 >>$i.txt
+	done &&
+	echo "4master" >>4.txt &&
+	git commit -a -m "master 1-9 +4" &&
+	test_must_fail git merge side &&
+	cat <<-\EOF >4.txt &&
+	4
+	4/2
+	4/3
+	4master
+	4side
+	EOF
+	git add 4.txt &&
+	git commit -m "merge side (2)" &&
+	echo 4.txt >diffc.expect &&
+	diffc_verify
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'merge introduces new file' '
+	git checkout side &&
+	for i in $(test_seq 5 9)
+	do
+		echo $i/4 >>$i.txt
+	done &&
+	git commit -a -m "side 5-9" &&
+	git checkout master &&
+	for i in $(test_seq 1 3)
+	do
+		echo $i/4 >>$i.txt
+	done &&
+	git commit -a -m "master 1-3 +4hello" &&
+	git merge side &&
+	echo "Hello World" >4hello.txt &&
+	git add 4hello.txt &&
+	git commit --amend &&
+	echo 4hello.txt >diffc.expect &&
+	diffc_verify
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'merge removed a file' '
+	git checkout side &&
+	for i in $(test_seq 5 9)
+	do
+		echo $i/5 >>$i.txt
+	done &&
+	git commit -a -m "side 5-9" &&
+	git checkout master &&
+	for i in $(test_seq 1 3)
+	do
+		echo $i/4 >>$i.txt
+	done &&
+	git commit -a -m "master 1-3" &&
+	git merge side &&
+	git rm 4.txt &&
+	git commit --amend &&
+	echo 4.txt >diffc.expect &&
+	diffc_verify
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t4102-apply-rename.sh b/t/t4102-apply-rename.sh
index e3ea3d5..49e2d6c 100755
--- a/t/t4102-apply-rename.sh
+++ b/t/t4102-apply-rename.sh
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 
 '
 . ./test-lib.sh
-. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-prereq-FILEMODE.sh
 
 # setup
 
diff --git a/t/t4116-apply-reverse.sh b/t/t4116-apply-reverse.sh
index 2298ece..1e4d438 100755
--- a/t/t4116-apply-reverse.sh
+++ b/t/t4116-apply-reverse.sh
@@ -48,12 +48,12 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'setup separate repository lacking postimage' '
 
-	git tar-tree initial initial | $TAR xf - &&
+	git archive --format=tar --prefix=initial/ initial | $TAR xf - &&
 	(
 		cd initial && git init && git add .
 	) &&
 
-	git tar-tree second second | $TAR xf - &&
+	git archive --format=tar --prefix=second/ second | $TAR xf - &&
 	(
 		cd second && git init && git add .
 	)
diff --git a/t/t4120-apply-popt.sh b/t/t4120-apply-popt.sh
index c5fecdf..497b628 100755
--- a/t/t4120-apply-popt.sh
+++ b/t/t4120-apply-popt.sh
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
 test_description='git apply -p handling.'
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
-. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-prereq-FILEMODE.sh
 
 test_expect_success setup '
 	mkdir sub &&
diff --git a/t/t4129-apply-samemode.sh b/t/t4129-apply-samemode.sh
index 0d36ebd..c268298 100755
--- a/t/t4129-apply-samemode.sh
+++ b/t/t4129-apply-samemode.sh
@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
 test_description='applying patch with mode bits'
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
-. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-prereq-FILEMODE.sh
 
 test_expect_success setup '
 	echo original >file &&
diff --git a/t/t4209-log-pickaxe.sh b/t/t4209-log-pickaxe.sh
index 38fb80f..844df76 100755
--- a/t/t4209-log-pickaxe.sh
+++ b/t/t4209-log-pickaxe.sh
@@ -3,82 +3,72 @@
 test_description='log --grep/--author/--regexp-ignore-case/-S/-G'
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
+test_log () {
+	expect=$1
+	kind=$2
+	needle=$3
+	shift 3
+	rest=$@
+
+	case $kind in
+	--*)
+		opt=$kind=$needle
+		;;
+	*)
+		opt=$kind$needle
+		;;
+	esac
+	case $expect in
+	expect_nomatch)
+		match=nomatch
+		;;
+	*)
+		match=match
+		;;
+	esac
+
+	test_expect_success "log $kind${rest:+ $rest} ($match)" "
+		git log $rest $opt --format=%H >actual &&
+		test_cmp $expect actual
+	"
+}
+
+# test -i and --regexp-ignore-case and expect both to behave the same way
+test_log_icase () {
+	test_log $@ --regexp-ignore-case
+	test_log $@ -i
+}
+
 test_expect_success setup '
+	>expect_nomatch &&
+
 	>file &&
 	git add file &&
 	test_tick &&
 	git commit -m initial &&
+	git rev-parse --verify HEAD >expect_initial &&
 
 	echo Picked >file &&
+	git add file &&
 	test_tick &&
-	git commit -a --author="Another Person <another@example.com>" -m second
+	git commit --author="Another Person <another@example.com>" -m second &&
+	git rev-parse --verify HEAD >expect_second
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'log --grep' '
-	git log --grep=initial --format=%H >actual &&
-	git rev-parse --verify HEAD^ >expect &&
-	test_cmp expect actual
-'
+test_log	expect_initial	--grep initial
+test_log	expect_nomatch	--grep InItial
+test_log_icase	expect_initial	--grep InItial
+test_log_icase	expect_nomatch	--grep initail
 
-test_expect_success 'log --grep --regexp-ignore-case' '
-	git log --regexp-ignore-case --grep=InItial --format=%H >actual &&
-	git rev-parse --verify HEAD^ >expect &&
-	test_cmp expect actual
-'
+test_log	expect_second	--author Person
+test_log	expect_nomatch	--author person
+test_log_icase	expect_second	--author person
+test_log_icase	expect_nomatch	--author spreon
 
-test_expect_success 'log --grep -i' '
-	git log -i --grep=InItial --format=%H >actual &&
-	git rev-parse --verify HEAD^ >expect &&
-	test_cmp expect actual
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'log --author --regexp-ignore-case' '
-	git log --regexp-ignore-case --author=person --format=%H >actual &&
-	git rev-parse --verify HEAD >expect &&
-	test_cmp expect actual
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'log --author -i' '
-	git log -i --author=person --format=%H >actual &&
-	git rev-parse --verify HEAD >expect &&
-	test_cmp expect actual
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'log -G (nomatch)' '
-	git log -Gpicked --format=%H >actual &&
-	>expect &&
-	test_cmp expect actual
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'log -G (match)' '
-	git log -GPicked --format=%H >actual &&
-	git rev-parse --verify HEAD >expect &&
-	test_cmp expect actual
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'log -G --regexp-ignore-case (nomatch)' '
-	git log --regexp-ignore-case -Gpickle --format=%H >actual &&
-	>expect &&
-	test_cmp expect actual
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'log -G -i (nomatch)' '
-	git log -i -Gpickle --format=%H >actual &&
-	>expect &&
-	test_cmp expect actual
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'log -G --regexp-ignore-case (match)' '
-	git log --regexp-ignore-case -Gpicked --format=%H >actual &&
-	git rev-parse --verify HEAD >expect &&
-	test_cmp expect actual
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'log -G -i (match)' '
-	git log -i -Gpicked --format=%H >actual &&
-	git rev-parse --verify HEAD >expect &&
-	test_cmp expect actual
-'
+test_log	expect_nomatch	-G picked
+test_log	expect_second	-G Picked
+test_log_icase	expect_nomatch	-G pickle
+test_log_icase	expect_second	-G picked
 
 test_expect_success 'log -G --textconv (missing textconv tool)' '
 	echo "* diff=test" >.gitattributes &&
@@ -89,46 +79,19 @@
 test_expect_success 'log -G --no-textconv (missing textconv tool)' '
 	echo "* diff=test" >.gitattributes &&
 	git -c diff.test.textconv=missing log -Gfoo --no-textconv >actual &&
-	>expect &&
-	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	test_cmp expect_nomatch actual &&
 	rm .gitattributes
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'log -S (nomatch)' '
-	git log -Spicked --format=%H >actual &&
-	>expect &&
-	test_cmp expect actual
-'
+test_log	expect_nomatch	-S picked
+test_log	expect_second	-S Picked
+test_log_icase	expect_second	-S picked
+test_log_icase	expect_nomatch	-S pickle
 
-test_expect_success 'log -S (match)' '
-	git log -SPicked --format=%H >actual &&
-	git rev-parse --verify HEAD >expect &&
-	test_cmp expect actual
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'log -S --regexp-ignore-case (match)' '
-	git log --regexp-ignore-case -Spicked --format=%H >actual &&
-	git rev-parse --verify HEAD >expect &&
-	test_cmp expect actual
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'log -S -i (match)' '
-	git log -i -Spicked --format=%H >actual &&
-	git rev-parse --verify HEAD >expect &&
-	test_cmp expect actual
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'log -S --regexp-ignore-case (nomatch)' '
-	git log --regexp-ignore-case -Spickle --format=%H >actual &&
-	>expect &&
-	test_cmp expect actual
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'log -S -i (nomatch)' '
-	git log -i -Spickle --format=%H >actual &&
-	>expect &&
-	test_cmp expect actual
-'
+test_log	expect_nomatch	-S p.cked --pickaxe-regex
+test_log	expect_second	-S P.cked --pickaxe-regex
+test_log_icase	expect_second	-S p.cked --pickaxe-regex
+test_log_icase	expect_nomatch	-S p.ckle --pickaxe-regex
 
 test_expect_success 'log -S --textconv (missing textconv tool)' '
 	echo "* diff=test" >.gitattributes &&
@@ -139,8 +102,7 @@
 test_expect_success 'log -S --no-textconv (missing textconv tool)' '
 	echo "* diff=test" >.gitattributes &&
 	git -c diff.test.textconv=missing log -Sfoo --no-textconv >actual &&
-	>expect &&
-	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	test_cmp expect_nomatch actual &&
 	rm .gitattributes
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t4212-log-corrupt.sh b/t/t4212-log-corrupt.sh
index 93c7c36..58b792b 100755
--- a/t/t4212-log-corrupt.sh
+++ b/t/t4212-log-corrupt.sh
@@ -44,4 +44,47 @@
 	test_cmp expect.err actual.err
 '
 
+munge_author_date () {
+	git cat-file commit "$1" >commit.orig &&
+	sed "s/^\(author .*>\) [0-9]*/\1 $2/" <commit.orig >commit.munge &&
+	git hash-object -w -t commit commit.munge
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'unparsable dates produce sentinel value' '
+	commit=$(munge_author_date HEAD totally_bogus) &&
+	echo "Date:   Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 +0000" >expect &&
+	git log -1 $commit >actual.full &&
+	grep Date <actual.full >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'unparsable dates produce sentinel value (%ad)' '
+	commit=$(munge_author_date HEAD totally_bogus) &&
+	echo >expect &&
+	git log -1 --format=%ad $commit >actual
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+# date is 2^64 + 1
+test_expect_success 'date parser recognizes integer overflow' '
+	commit=$(munge_author_date HEAD 18446744073709551617) &&
+	echo "Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 +0000" >expect &&
+	git log -1 --format=%ad $commit >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+# date is 2^64 - 2
+test_expect_success 'date parser recognizes time_t overflow' '
+	commit=$(munge_author_date HEAD 18446744073709551614) &&
+	echo "Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 +0000" >expect &&
+	git log -1 --format=%ad $commit >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+# date is within 2^63-1, but enough to choke glibc's gmtime
+test_expect_success 'absurdly far-in-future date' '
+	commit=$(munge_author_date HEAD 999999999999999999) &&
+	git log -1 --format=%ad $commit
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5000-tar-tree.sh b/t/t5000-tar-tree.sh
index c2023b1..1cf0a4e 100755
--- a/t/t5000-tar-tree.sh
+++ b/t/t5000-tar-tree.sh
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 # Copyright (C) 2005 Rene Scharfe
 #
 
-test_description='git tar-tree and git get-tar-commit-id test
+test_description='git archive and git get-tar-commit-id test
 
 This test covers the topics of file contents, commit date handling and
 commit id embedding:
@@ -13,11 +13,11 @@
   binary file (/bin/sh).  Only paths shorter than 99 characters are
   used.
 
-  git tar-tree applies the commit date to every file in the archive it
+  git archive applies the commit date to every file in the archive it
   creates.  The test sets the commit date to a specific value and checks
   if the tar archive contains that value.
 
-  When giving git tar-tree a commit id (in contrast to a tree id) it
+  When giving git archive a commit id (in contrast to a tree id) it
   embeds this commit id into the tar archive as a comment.  The test
   checks the ability of git get-tar-commit-id to figure it out from the
   tar file.
@@ -25,8 +25,6 @@
 '
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
-GZIP=${GZIP:-gzip}
-GUNZIP=${GUNZIP:-gzip -d}
 
 SUBSTFORMAT=%H%n
 
@@ -39,6 +37,8 @@
 	)
 '
 
+test_lazy_prereq GZIP 'gzip --version'
+
 get_pax_header() {
 	file=$1
 	header=$2=
@@ -196,16 +196,6 @@
     'git get-tar-commit-id <b.tar >b.commitid &&
      test_cmp .git/$(git symbolic-ref HEAD) b.commitid'
 
-test_expect_success 'git tar-tree' '
-	git tar-tree HEAD >tar-tree.tar &&
-	test_cmp b.tar tar-tree.tar
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'git tar-tree with prefix' '
-	git tar-tree HEAD prefix >tar-tree_with_prefix.tar &&
-	test_cmp with_prefix.tar tar-tree_with_prefix.tar
-'
-
 test_expect_success 'git archive with --output, override inferred format' '
 	git archive --format=tar --output=d4.zip HEAD &&
 	test_cmp b.tar d4.zip
@@ -223,6 +213,15 @@
 	test_must_fail git archive --remote=. $sha1 >remote.tar
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'upload-archive can allow unreachable commits' '
+	test_commit unreachable1 &&
+	sha1=`git rev-parse HEAD` &&
+	git reset --hard HEAD^ &&
+	git archive $sha1 >remote.tar &&
+	test_config uploadarchive.allowUnreachable true &&
+	git archive --remote=. $sha1 >remote.tar
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'setup tar filters' '
 	git config tar.tar.foo.command "tr ab ba" &&
 	git config tar.bar.command "tr ab ba" &&
@@ -275,12 +274,6 @@
 	test_cmp remote.bar config.bar
 '
 
-if $GZIP --version >/dev/null 2>&1; then
-	test_set_prereq GZIP
-else
-	say "Skipping some tar.gz tests because gzip not found"
-fi
-
 test_expect_success GZIP 'git archive --format=tgz' '
 	git archive --format=tgz HEAD >j.tgz
 '
@@ -300,14 +293,8 @@
 	test_cmp j.tgz j3.tar.gz
 '
 
-if $GUNZIP --version >/dev/null 2>&1; then
-	test_set_prereq GUNZIP
-else
-	say "Skipping some tar.gz tests because gunzip was not found"
-fi
-
-test_expect_success GZIP,GUNZIP 'extract tgz file' '
-	$GUNZIP -c <j.tgz >j.tar &&
+test_expect_success GZIP 'extract tgz file' '
+	gzip -d -c <j.tgz >j.tar &&
 	test_cmp b.tar j.tar
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t5001-archive-attr.sh b/t/t5001-archive-attr.sh
index f47d871..51dedab 100755
--- a/t/t5001-archive-attr.sh
+++ b/t/t5001-archive-attr.sh
@@ -87,14 +87,4 @@
 	test_cmp substfile2 archive/substfile2
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'git tar-tree vs. git archive with worktree attributes' '
-	git tar-tree HEAD >tar-tree.tar &&
-	test_cmp worktree.tar tar-tree.tar
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'git tar-tree vs. git archive with worktree attrs, bare' '
-	(cd bare && git tar-tree HEAD) >bare-tar-tree.tar &&
-	test_cmp bare-worktree.tar bare-tar-tree.tar
-'
-
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5150-request-pull.sh b/t/t5150-request-pull.sh
index 1afa0d5..75d6b38 100755
--- a/t/t5150-request-pull.sh
+++ b/t/t5150-request-pull.sh
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
 	s/[-0-9]\{10\} [:0-9]\{8\} [-+][0-9]\{4\}/DATE/g
 	s/        [^ ].*/        SUBJECT/g
 	s/  [^ ].* (DATE)/  SUBJECT (DATE)/g
-	s/for-upstream/BRANCH/g
+	s|tags/full|BRANCH|g
 	s/mnemonic.txt/FILENAME/g
 	s/^version [0-9]/VERSION/
 	/^ FILENAME | *[0-9]* [-+]*\$/ b diffstat
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@
 		test_must_fail git request-pull initial "$downstream_url" \
 			2>../err
 	) &&
-	grep "No branch of.*is at:\$" err &&
+	grep "No match for commit .*" err &&
 	grep "Are you sure you pushed" err
 
 '
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@
 		git checkout initial &&
 		git merge --ff-only master &&
 		git push origin master:for-upstream &&
-		git request-pull initial origin >../request
+		git request-pull initial origin master:for-upstream >../request
 	) &&
 	sed -nf read-request.sed <request >digest &&
 	cat digest &&
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@
 
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'request names an appropriate branch' '
+test_expect_success 'request asks HEAD to be pulled' '
 
 	rm -fr downstream.git &&
 	git init --bare downstream.git &&
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@
 		read repository &&
 		read branch
 	} <digest &&
-	test "$branch" = tags/full
+	test -z "$branch"
 
 '
 
@@ -212,12 +212,18 @@
 		cd local &&
 		git checkout initial &&
 		git merge --ff-only master &&
-		git push origin master:for-upstream &&
-		git request-pull initial "$downstream_url" >../request
+		git push origin tags/full &&
+		git request-pull initial "$downstream_url" tags/full >../request
 	) &&
 	<request sed -nf fuzz.sed >request.fuzzy &&
-	test_i18ncmp expect request.fuzzy
+	test_i18ncmp expect request.fuzzy &&
 
+	(
+		cd local &&
+		git request-pull initial "$downstream_url" tags/full:refs/tags/full
+	) >request &&
+	sed -nf fuzz.sed <request >request.fuzzy &&
+	test_i18ncmp expect request.fuzzy
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'request-pull ignores OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH poison' '
@@ -229,7 +235,7 @@
 		git checkout initial &&
 		git merge --ff-only master &&
 		git push origin master:for-upstream &&
-		git request-pull -- initial "$downstream_url" >../request
+		git request-pull -- initial "$downstream_url" master:for-upstream >../request
 	)
 
 '
diff --git a/t/t5302-pack-index.sh b/t/t5302-pack-index.sh
index fe82025..4bbb718 100755
--- a/t/t5302-pack-index.sh
+++ b/t/t5302-pack-index.sh
@@ -174,11 +174,11 @@
 test_expect_success \
     '[index v1] 5) pack-objects happily reuses corrupted data' \
     'pack4=$(git pack-objects test-4 <obj-list) &&
-     test -f "test-4-${pack1}.pack"'
+     test -f "test-4-${pack4}.pack"'
 
 test_expect_success \
     '[index v1] 6) newly created pack is BAD !' \
-    'test_must_fail git verify-pack -v "test-4-${pack1}.pack"'
+    'test_must_fail git verify-pack -v "test-4-${pack4}.pack"'
 
 test_expect_success \
     '[index v2] 1) stream pack to repository' \
diff --git a/t/t5304-prune.sh b/t/t5304-prune.sh
index e4bb3a1..377d3d3 100755
--- a/t/t5304-prune.sh
+++ b/t/t5304-prune.sh
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@
 warning: garbage found: .git/objects/pack/fake.bar
 warning: garbage found: .git/objects/pack/foo
 warning: garbage found: .git/objects/pack/foo.bar
-warning: no corresponding .idx nor .pack: .git/objects/pack/fake2.keep
+warning: no corresponding .idx or .pack: .git/objects/pack/fake2.keep
 warning: no corresponding .idx: .git/objects/pack/foo.keep
 warning: no corresponding .idx: .git/objects/pack/foo.pack
 warning: no corresponding .pack: .git/objects/pack/fake3.idx
@@ -221,4 +221,14 @@
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'prune .git/shallow' '
+	SHA1=`echo hi|git commit-tree HEAD^{tree}` &&
+	echo $SHA1 >.git/shallow &&
+	git prune --dry-run >out &&
+	grep $SHA1 .git/shallow &&
+	grep $SHA1 out &&
+	git prune &&
+	! test -f .git/shallow
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5305-include-tag.sh b/t/t5305-include-tag.sh
index b061864..21517c7 100755
--- a/t/t5305-include-tag.sh
+++ b/t/t5305-include-tag.sh
@@ -45,9 +45,7 @@
 test_expect_success 'check unpacked result (have commit, no tag)' '
 	git rev-list --objects $commit >list.expect &&
 	(
-		GIT_DIR=clone.git &&
-		export GIT_DIR &&
-		test_must_fail git cat-file -e $tag &&
+		test_must_fail env GIT_DIR=clone.git git cat-file -e $tag &&
 		git rev-list --objects $commit
 	) >list.actual &&
 	test_cmp list.expect list.actual
diff --git a/t/t5310-pack-bitmaps.sh b/t/t5310-pack-bitmaps.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..f4f02ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5310-pack-bitmaps.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='exercise basic bitmap functionality'
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+objpath () {
+	echo ".git/objects/$(echo "$1" | sed -e 's|\(..\)|\1/|')"
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'setup repo with moderate-sized history' '
+	for i in $(test_seq 1 10); do
+		test_commit $i
+	done &&
+	git checkout -b other HEAD~5 &&
+	for i in $(test_seq 1 10); do
+		test_commit side-$i
+	done &&
+	git checkout master &&
+	blob=$(echo tagged-blob | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
+	git tag tagged-blob $blob &&
+	git config pack.writebitmaps true &&
+	git config pack.writebitmaphashcache true
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'full repack creates bitmaps' '
+	git repack -ad &&
+	ls .git/objects/pack/ | grep bitmap >output &&
+	test_line_count = 1 output
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rev-list --test-bitmap verifies bitmaps' '
+	git rev-list --test-bitmap HEAD
+'
+
+rev_list_tests() {
+	state=$1
+
+	test_expect_success "counting commits via bitmap ($state)" '
+		git rev-list --count HEAD >expect &&
+		git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count HEAD >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "counting partial commits via bitmap ($state)" '
+		git rev-list --count HEAD~5..HEAD >expect &&
+		git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count HEAD~5..HEAD >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "counting non-linear history ($state)" '
+		git rev-list --count other...master >expect &&
+		git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count other...master >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "enumerate --objects ($state)" '
+		git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index HEAD >tmp &&
+		cut -d" " -f1 <tmp >tmp2 &&
+		sort <tmp2 >actual &&
+		git rev-list --objects HEAD >tmp &&
+		cut -d" " -f1 <tmp >tmp2 &&
+		sort <tmp2 >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "bitmap --objects handles non-commit objects ($state)" '
+		git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index HEAD tagged-blob >actual &&
+		grep $blob actual
+	'
+}
+
+rev_list_tests 'full bitmap'
+
+test_expect_success 'clone from bitmapped repository' '
+	git clone --no-local --bare . clone.git &&
+	git rev-parse HEAD >expect &&
+	git --git-dir=clone.git rev-parse HEAD >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'setup further non-bitmapped commits' '
+	for i in $(test_seq 1 10); do
+		test_commit further-$i
+	done
+'
+
+rev_list_tests 'partial bitmap'
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch (partial bitmap)' '
+	git --git-dir=clone.git fetch origin master:master &&
+	git rev-parse HEAD >expect &&
+	git --git-dir=clone.git rev-parse HEAD >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'incremental repack cannot create bitmaps' '
+	test_commit more-1 &&
+	find .git/objects/pack -name "*.bitmap" >expect &&
+	git repack -d &&
+	find .git/objects/pack -name "*.bitmap" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'incremental repack can disable bitmaps' '
+	test_commit more-2 &&
+	git repack -d --no-write-bitmap-index
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'full repack, reusing previous bitmaps' '
+	git repack -ad &&
+	ls .git/objects/pack/ | grep bitmap >output &&
+	test_line_count = 1 output
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch (full bitmap)' '
+	git --git-dir=clone.git fetch origin master:master &&
+	git rev-parse HEAD >expect &&
+	git --git-dir=clone.git rev-parse HEAD >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'create objects for missing-HAVE tests' '
+	blob=$(echo "missing have" | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
+	tree=$(printf "100644 blob $blob\tfile\n" | git mktree) &&
+	parent=$(echo parent | git commit-tree $tree) &&
+	commit=$(echo commit | git commit-tree $tree -p $parent) &&
+	cat >revs <<-EOF
+	HEAD
+	^HEAD^
+	^$commit
+	EOF
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'pack with missing blob' '
+	rm $(objpath $blob) &&
+	git pack-objects --stdout --revs <revs >/dev/null
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'pack with missing tree' '
+	rm $(objpath $tree) &&
+	git pack-objects --stdout --revs <revs >/dev/null
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'pack with missing parent' '
+	rm $(objpath $parent) &&
+	git pack-objects --stdout --revs <revs >/dev/null
+'
+
+test_lazy_prereq JGIT '
+	type jgit
+'
+
+test_expect_success JGIT 'we can read jgit bitmaps' '
+	git clone . compat-jgit &&
+	(
+		cd compat-jgit &&
+		rm -f .git/objects/pack/*.bitmap &&
+		jgit gc &&
+		git rev-list --test-bitmap HEAD
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success JGIT 'jgit can read our bitmaps' '
+	git clone . compat-us &&
+	(
+		cd compat-us &&
+		git repack -adb &&
+		# jgit gc will barf if it does not like our bitmaps
+		jgit gc
+	)
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t5400-send-pack.sh b/t/t5400-send-pack.sh
index 129fc88..0736bcb 100755
--- a/t/t5400-send-pack.sh
+++ b/t/t5400-send-pack.sh
@@ -164,6 +164,7 @@
 	    # Set the child to auto-pack if more than one pack exists
 	    cd child &&
 	    git config gc.autopacklimit 1 &&
+	    git config gc.autodetach false &&
 	    git branch test_auto_gc &&
 	    # And create a file that follows the temporary object naming
 	    # convention for the auto-gc to remove
diff --git a/t/t5510-fetch.sh b/t/t5510-fetch.sh
index 07986d9..29d59ef 100755
--- a/t/t5510-fetch.sh
+++ b/t/t5510-fetch.sh
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@
 	cd "$D" &&
 	git clone . prune &&
 	cd prune &&
-	git fetch origin refs/heads/master:refs/remotes/origin/extrabranch &&
+	git update-ref refs/remotes/origin/extrabranch master &&
 
 	git fetch --prune origin &&
 	test_must_fail git rev-parse origin/extrabranch
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@
 	cd "$D" &&
 	git clone . prune-branch &&
 	cd prune-branch &&
-	git fetch origin refs/heads/master:refs/remotes/origin/extrabranch &&
+	git update-ref refs/remotes/origin/extrabranch master &&
 
 	git fetch --prune origin master &&
 	git rev-parse origin/extrabranch
@@ -113,25 +113,65 @@
 	git rev-parse origin/master
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'fetch --prune --tags does not delete the remote-tracking branches' '
+test_expect_success 'fetch --prune handles overlapping refspecs' '
+	cd "$D" &&
+	git update-ref refs/pull/42/head master &&
+	git clone . prune-overlapping &&
+	cd prune-overlapping &&
+	git config --add remote.origin.fetch refs/pull/*/head:refs/remotes/origin/pr/* &&
+
+	git fetch --prune origin &&
+	git rev-parse origin/master &&
+	git rev-parse origin/pr/42 &&
+
+	git config --unset-all remote.origin.fetch
+	git config remote.origin.fetch refs/pull/*/head:refs/remotes/origin/pr/* &&
+	git config --add remote.origin.fetch refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/* &&
+
+	git fetch --prune origin &&
+	git rev-parse origin/master &&
+	git rev-parse origin/pr/42
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch --prune --tags prunes branches but not tags' '
 	cd "$D" &&
 	git clone . prune-tags &&
 	cd prune-tags &&
-	git fetch origin refs/heads/master:refs/tags/sometag &&
+	git tag sometag master &&
+	# Create what looks like a remote-tracking branch from an earlier
+	# fetch that has since been deleted from the remote:
+	git update-ref refs/remotes/origin/fake-remote master &&
 
 	git fetch --prune --tags origin &&
 	git rev-parse origin/master &&
-	test_must_fail git rev-parse somebranch
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse origin/fake-remote &&
+	git rev-parse sometag
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'fetch --prune --tags with branch does not delete other remote-tracking branches' '
+test_expect_success 'fetch --prune --tags with branch does not prune other things' '
 	cd "$D" &&
 	git clone . prune-tags-branch &&
 	cd prune-tags-branch &&
-	git fetch origin refs/heads/master:refs/remotes/origin/extrabranch &&
+	git tag sometag master &&
+	git update-ref refs/remotes/origin/extrabranch master &&
 
 	git fetch --prune --tags origin master &&
-	git rev-parse origin/extrabranch
+	git rev-parse origin/extrabranch &&
+	git rev-parse sometag
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch --prune --tags with refspec prunes based on refspec' '
+	cd "$D" &&
+	git clone . prune-tags-refspec &&
+	cd prune-tags-refspec &&
+	git tag sometag master &&
+	git update-ref refs/remotes/origin/foo/otherbranch master &&
+	git update-ref refs/remotes/origin/extrabranch master &&
+
+	git fetch --prune --tags origin refs/heads/foo/*:refs/remotes/origin/foo/* &&
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse refs/remotes/origin/foo/otherbranch &&
+	git rev-parse origin/extrabranch &&
+	git rev-parse sometag
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'fetch tags when there is no tags' '
@@ -281,7 +321,7 @@
 	mkdir rsynced &&
 	(cd rsynced &&
 	 git init --bare &&
-	 git fetch "rsync:$(pwd)/../.git" master:refs/heads/master &&
+	 git fetch "rsync:../.git" master:refs/heads/master &&
 	 git gc --prune &&
 	 test $(git rev-parse master) = $(cd .. && git rev-parse master) &&
 	 git fsck --full)
@@ -292,7 +332,7 @@
 	(cd rsynced2 &&
 	 git init) &&
 	(cd rsynced &&
-	 git push "rsync:$(pwd)/../rsynced2/.git" master) &&
+	 git push "rsync:../rsynced2/.git" master) &&
 	(cd rsynced2 &&
 	 git gc --prune &&
 	 test $(git rev-parse master) = $(cd .. && git rev-parse master) &&
@@ -303,7 +343,7 @@
 	mkdir rsynced3 &&
 	(cd rsynced3 &&
 	 git init) &&
-	git push --all "rsync:$(pwd)/rsynced3/.git" &&
+	git push --all "rsync:rsynced3/.git" &&
 	(cd rsynced3 &&
 	 test $(git rev-parse master) = $(cd .. && git rev-parse master) &&
 	 git fsck --full)
@@ -594,6 +634,32 @@
 	test_bundle_object_count .git/objects/pack/pack-${pack##pack	}.pack 3
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'fetch --prune prints the remotes url' '
+	git branch goodbye &&
+	git clone . only-prunes &&
+	git branch -D goodbye &&
+	(
+		cd only-prunes &&
+		git fetch --prune origin 2>&1 | head -n1 >../actual
+	) &&
+	echo "From ${D}/." >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'branchname D/F conflict resolved by --prune' '
+	git branch dir/file &&
+	git clone . prune-df-conflict &&
+	git branch -D dir/file &&
+	git branch dir &&
+	(
+		cd prune-df-conflict &&
+		git fetch --prune &&
+		git rev-parse origin/dir >../actual
+	) &&
+	git rev-parse dir >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'fetching a one-level ref works' '
 	test_commit extra &&
 	git reset --hard HEAD^ &&
diff --git a/t/t5515/fetch.br-unconfig_--tags_.._.git b/t/t5515/fetch.br-unconfig_--tags_.._.git
index 1669cc4..0f70f66 100644
--- a/t/t5515/fetch.br-unconfig_--tags_.._.git
+++ b/t/t5515/fetch.br-unconfig_--tags_.._.git
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 # br-unconfig --tags ../.git
+0567da4d5edd2ff4bb292a465ba9e64dcad9536b		../
 6c9dec2b923228c9ff994c6cfe4ae16c12408dc5	not-for-merge	tag 'tag-master' of ../
 8e32a6d901327a23ef831511badce7bf3bf46689	not-for-merge	tag 'tag-one' of ../
 22feea448b023a2d864ef94b013735af34d238ba	not-for-merge	tag 'tag-one-tree' of ../
diff --git a/t/t5515/fetch.master_--tags_.._.git b/t/t5515/fetch.master_--tags_.._.git
index 8a74935..ab473a6 100644
--- a/t/t5515/fetch.master_--tags_.._.git
+++ b/t/t5515/fetch.master_--tags_.._.git
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 # master --tags ../.git
+0567da4d5edd2ff4bb292a465ba9e64dcad9536b		../
 6c9dec2b923228c9ff994c6cfe4ae16c12408dc5	not-for-merge	tag 'tag-master' of ../
 8e32a6d901327a23ef831511badce7bf3bf46689	not-for-merge	tag 'tag-one' of ../
 22feea448b023a2d864ef94b013735af34d238ba	not-for-merge	tag 'tag-one-tree' of ../
diff --git a/t/t5516-fetch-push.sh b/t/t5516-fetch-push.sh
index 99c32d7..67e0ab3 100755
--- a/t/t5516-fetch-push.sh
+++ b/t/t5516-fetch-push.sh
@@ -536,6 +536,19 @@
 	check_push_result down_repo $the_commit heads/master
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'branch.*.pushremote config order is irrelevant' '
+	mk_test one_repo heads/master &&
+	mk_test two_repo heads/master &&
+	test_config remote.one.url one_repo &&
+	test_config remote.two.url two_repo &&
+	test_config branch.master.pushremote two_repo &&
+	test_config remote.pushdefault one_repo &&
+	test_config push.default matching &&
+	git push &&
+	check_push_result one_repo $the_first_commit heads/master &&
+	check_push_result two_repo $the_commit heads/master
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'push with dry-run' '
 
 	mk_test testrepo heads/master &&
@@ -1126,6 +1139,81 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'pushing a specific ref applies remote.$name.push as refmap' '
+	mk_test testrepo heads/master &&
+	rm -fr src dst &&
+	git init src &&
+	git init --bare dst &&
+	(
+		cd src &&
+		git pull ../testrepo master &&
+		git branch next &&
+		git config remote.dst.url ../dst &&
+		git config remote.dst.push "+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/src/*" &&
+		git push dst master &&
+		git show-ref refs/heads/master |
+		sed -e "s|refs/heads/|refs/remotes/src/|" >../dst/expect
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd dst &&
+		test_must_fail git show-ref refs/heads/next &&
+		test_must_fail git show-ref refs/heads/master &&
+		git show-ref refs/remotes/src/master >actual
+	) &&
+	test_cmp dst/expect dst/actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'with no remote.$name.push, it is not used as refmap' '
+	mk_test testrepo heads/master &&
+	rm -fr src dst &&
+	git init src &&
+	git init --bare dst &&
+	(
+		cd src &&
+		git pull ../testrepo master &&
+		git branch next &&
+		git config remote.dst.url ../dst &&
+		git config push.default matching &&
+		git push dst master &&
+		git show-ref refs/heads/master >../dst/expect
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd dst &&
+		test_must_fail git show-ref refs/heads/next &&
+		git show-ref refs/heads/master >actual
+	) &&
+	test_cmp dst/expect dst/actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'with no remote.$name.push, upstream mapping is used' '
+	mk_test testrepo heads/master &&
+	rm -fr src dst &&
+	git init src &&
+	git init --bare dst &&
+	(
+		cd src &&
+		git pull ../testrepo master &&
+		git branch next &&
+		git config remote.dst.url ../dst &&
+		git config remote.dst.fetch "+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/dst/*" &&
+		git config push.default upstream &&
+
+		git config branch.master.merge refs/heads/trunk &&
+		git config branch.master.remote dst &&
+
+		git push dst master &&
+		git show-ref refs/heads/master |
+		sed -e "s|refs/heads/master|refs/heads/trunk|" >../dst/expect
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd dst &&
+		test_must_fail git show-ref refs/heads/master &&
+		test_must_fail git show-ref refs/heads/next &&
+		git show-ref refs/heads/trunk >actual
+	) &&
+	test_cmp dst/expect dst/actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'push does not follow tags by default' '
 	mk_test testrepo heads/master &&
 	rm -fr src dst &&
diff --git a/t/t5525-fetch-tagopt.sh b/t/t5525-fetch-tagopt.sh
index 4fbf7a1..45815f7 100755
--- a/t/t5525-fetch-tagopt.sh
+++ b/t/t5525-fetch-tagopt.sh
@@ -8,7 +8,8 @@
 	git clone --mirror . $1 &&
 	git remote add remote_$1 $1 &&
 	(cd $1 &&
-	git tag tag_$1)
+	git tag tag_$1 &&
+	git branch branch_$1)
 }
 
 test_expect_success setup '
@@ -21,21 +22,33 @@
 
 test_expect_success "fetch with tagopt=--no-tags does not get tag" '
 	git fetch remote_one &&
-	test_must_fail git show-ref tag_one
+	test_must_fail git show-ref tag_one &&
+	git show-ref remote_one/branch_one
 	'
 
 test_expect_success "fetch --tags with tagopt=--no-tags gets tag" '
+	(
+		cd one &&
+		git branch second_branch_one
+	) &&
 	git fetch --tags remote_one &&
-	git show-ref tag_one
+	git show-ref tag_one &&
+	git show-ref remote_one/second_branch_one
 	'
 
 test_expect_success "fetch --no-tags with tagopt=--tags does not get tag" '
 	git fetch --no-tags remote_two &&
-	test_must_fail git show-ref tag_two
+	test_must_fail git show-ref tag_two &&
+	git show-ref remote_two/branch_two
 	'
 
 test_expect_success "fetch with tagopt=--tags gets tag" '
+	(
+		cd two &&
+		git branch second_branch_two
+	) &&
 	git fetch remote_two &&
-	git show-ref tag_two
+	git show-ref tag_two &&
+	git show-ref remote_two/second_branch_two
 	'
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5529-push-errors.sh b/t/t5529-push-errors.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..9871307
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5529-push-errors.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='detect some push errors early (before contacting remote)'
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'setup commits' '
+	test_commit one
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'setup remote' '
+	git init --bare remote.git &&
+	git remote add origin remote.git
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'setup fake receive-pack' '
+	FAKE_RP_ROOT=$(pwd) &&
+	export FAKE_RP_ROOT &&
+	write_script fake-rp <<-\EOF &&
+	echo yes >"$FAKE_RP_ROOT"/rp-ran
+	exit 1
+	EOF
+	git config remote.origin.receivepack "\"\$FAKE_RP_ROOT/fake-rp\""
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'detect missing branches early' '
+	echo no >rp-ran &&
+	echo no >expect &&
+	test_must_fail git push origin missing &&
+	test_cmp expect rp-ran
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'detect missing sha1 expressions early' '
+	echo no >rp-ran &&
+	echo no >expect &&
+	test_must_fail git push origin master~2:master &&
+	test_cmp expect rp-ran
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'detect ambiguous refs early' '
+	git branch foo &&
+	git tag foo &&
+	echo no >rp-ran &&
+	echo no >expect &&
+	test_must_fail git push origin foo &&
+	test_cmp expect rp-ran
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t5531-deep-submodule-push.sh b/t/t5531-deep-submodule-push.sh
index 8c16e04..445bb5f 100755
--- a/t/t5531-deep-submodule-push.sh
+++ b/t/t5531-deep-submodule-push.sh
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 	(
 		cd work &&
 		git init &&
+		git config push.default matching &&
 		mkdir -p gar/bage &&
 		(
 			cd gar/bage &&
diff --git a/t/t5536-fetch-conflicts.sh b/t/t5536-fetch-conflicts.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..6c5d3a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5536-fetch-conflicts.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='fetch handles conflicting refspecs correctly'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+D=$(pwd)
+
+setup_repository () {
+	git init "$1" && (
+		cd "$1" &&
+		git config remote.origin.url "$D" &&
+		shift &&
+		for refspec in "$@"
+		do
+			git config --add remote.origin.fetch "$refspec"
+		done
+	)
+}
+
+verify_stderr () {
+	cat >expected &&
+	# We're not interested in the error
+	# "fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly":
+	grep -E '^(fatal|warning):' <error | grep -v 'hung up' >actual | sort &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
+	git commit --allow-empty -m "Initial" &&
+	git branch branch1 &&
+	git tag tag1 &&
+	git commit --allow-empty -m "First" &&
+	git branch branch2 &&
+	git tag tag2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch with no conflict' '
+	setup_repository ok "+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*" && (
+		cd ok &&
+		git fetch origin
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch conflict: config vs. config' '
+	setup_repository ccc \
+		"+refs/heads/branch1:refs/remotes/origin/branch1" \
+		"+refs/heads/branch2:refs/remotes/origin/branch1" && (
+		cd ccc &&
+		test_must_fail git fetch origin 2>error &&
+		verify_stderr <<-\EOF
+		fatal: Cannot fetch both refs/heads/branch1 and refs/heads/branch2 to refs/remotes/origin/branch1
+		EOF
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch duplicate: config vs. config' '
+	setup_repository dcc \
+		"+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*" \
+		"+refs/heads/branch1:refs/remotes/origin/branch1" && (
+		cd dcc &&
+		git fetch origin
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch conflict: arg overrides config' '
+	setup_repository aoc \
+		"+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*" && (
+		cd aoc &&
+		git fetch origin refs/heads/branch2:refs/remotes/origin/branch1
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch conflict: arg vs. arg' '
+	setup_repository caa && (
+		cd caa &&
+		test_must_fail git fetch origin \
+			refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/* \
+			refs/heads/branch2:refs/remotes/origin/branch1 2>error &&
+		verify_stderr <<-\EOF
+		fatal: Cannot fetch both refs/heads/branch1 and refs/heads/branch2 to refs/remotes/origin/branch1
+		EOF
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch conflict: criss-cross args' '
+	setup_repository xaa \
+		"+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*" && (
+		cd xaa &&
+		git fetch origin \
+			refs/heads/branch1:refs/remotes/origin/branch2 \
+			refs/heads/branch2:refs/remotes/origin/branch1 2>error &&
+		verify_stderr <<-\EOF
+		warning: refs/remotes/origin/branch1 usually tracks refs/heads/branch1, not refs/heads/branch2
+		warning: refs/remotes/origin/branch2 usually tracks refs/heads/branch2, not refs/heads/branch1
+		EOF
+	)
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t5537-fetch-shallow.sh b/t/t5537-fetch-shallow.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..be951a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5537-fetch-shallow.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='fetch/clone from a shallow clone'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+commit() {
+	echo "$1" >tracked &&
+	git add tracked &&
+	git commit -m "$1"
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
+	commit 1 &&
+	commit 2 &&
+	commit 3 &&
+	commit 4 &&
+	git config --global transfer.fsckObjects true
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'setup shallow clone' '
+	git clone --no-local --depth=2 .git shallow &&
+	git --git-dir=shallow/.git log --format=%s >actual &&
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+4
+3
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'clone from shallow clone' '
+	git clone --no-local shallow shallow2 &&
+	(
+	cd shallow2 &&
+	git fsck &&
+	git log --format=%s >actual &&
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+4
+3
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch from shallow clone' '
+	(
+	cd shallow &&
+	commit 5
+	) &&
+	(
+	cd shallow2 &&
+	git fetch &&
+	git fsck &&
+	git log --format=%s origin/master >actual &&
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+5
+4
+3
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch --depth from shallow clone' '
+	(
+	cd shallow &&
+	commit 6
+	) &&
+	(
+	cd shallow2 &&
+	git fetch --depth=2 &&
+	git fsck &&
+	git log --format=%s origin/master >actual &&
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+6
+5
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch --unshallow from shallow clone' '
+	(
+	cd shallow2 &&
+	git fetch --unshallow &&
+	git fsck &&
+	git log --format=%s origin/master >actual &&
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+6
+5
+4
+3
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch something upstream has but hidden by clients shallow boundaries' '
+	# the blob "1" is available in .git but hidden by the
+	# shallow2/.git/shallow and it should be resent
+	! git --git-dir=shallow2/.git cat-file blob `echo 1|git hash-object --stdin` >/dev/null &&
+	echo 1 >1.t &&
+	git add 1.t &&
+	git commit -m add-1-back &&
+	(
+	cd shallow2 &&
+	git fetch ../.git +refs/heads/master:refs/remotes/top/master &&
+	git fsck &&
+	git log --format=%s top/master >actual &&
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+add-1-back
+4
+3
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+	) &&
+	git --git-dir=shallow2/.git cat-file blob `echo 1|git hash-object --stdin` >/dev/null
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch that requires changes in .git/shallow is filtered' '
+	(
+	cd shallow &&
+	git checkout --orphan no-shallow &&
+	commit no-shallow
+	) &&
+	git init notshallow &&
+	(
+	cd notshallow &&
+	git fetch ../shallow/.git refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/shallow/*&&
+	git for-each-ref --format="%(refname)" >actual.refs &&
+	cat <<EOF >expect.refs &&
+refs/remotes/shallow/no-shallow
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect.refs actual.refs &&
+	git log --format=%s shallow/no-shallow >actual &&
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+no-shallow
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch --update-shallow' '
+	(
+	cd shallow &&
+	git checkout master &&
+	commit 7 &&
+	git tag -m foo heavy-tag HEAD^ &&
+	git tag light-tag HEAD^:tracked
+	) &&
+	(
+	cd notshallow &&
+	git fetch --update-shallow ../shallow/.git refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/shallow/* &&
+	git fsck &&
+	git for-each-ref --sort=refname --format="%(refname)" >actual.refs &&
+	cat <<EOF >expect.refs &&
+refs/remotes/shallow/master
+refs/remotes/shallow/no-shallow
+refs/tags/heavy-tag
+refs/tags/light-tag
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect.refs actual.refs &&
+	git log --format=%s shallow/master >actual &&
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+7
+6
+5
+4
+3
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+if test -n "$NO_CURL" -o -z "$GIT_TEST_HTTPD"; then
+	say 'skipping remaining tests, git built without http support'
+	test_done
+fi
+
+LIB_HTTPD_PORT=${LIB_HTTPD_PORT-'5537'}
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd.sh
+start_httpd
+
+test_expect_success 'clone http repository' '
+	git clone --bare --no-local shallow "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/repo.git" &&
+	git clone $HTTPD_URL/smart/repo.git clone &&
+	(
+	cd clone &&
+	git fsck &&
+	git log --format=%s origin/master >actual &&
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+7
+6
+5
+4
+3
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success POSIXPERM,SANITY 'shallow fetch from a read-only repo' '
+	cp -R .git read-only.git &&
+	find read-only.git -print | xargs chmod -w &&
+	test_when_finished "find read-only.git -type d -print | xargs chmod +w" &&
+	git clone --no-local --depth=2 read-only.git from-read-only &&
+	git --git-dir=from-read-only/.git log --format=%s >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<EOF &&
+add-1-back
+4
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+stop_httpd
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t5538-push-shallow.sh b/t/t5538-push-shallow.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..8e54ac5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5538-push-shallow.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='push from/to a shallow clone'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+commit() {
+	echo "$1" >tracked &&
+	git add tracked &&
+	git commit -m "$1"
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
+	git config --global transfer.fsckObjects true &&
+	commit 1 &&
+	commit 2 &&
+	commit 3 &&
+	commit 4 &&
+	git clone . full &&
+	(
+	git init full-abc &&
+	cd full-abc &&
+	commit a &&
+	commit b &&
+	commit c
+	) &&
+	git clone --no-local --depth=2 .git shallow &&
+	git --git-dir=shallow/.git log --format=%s >actual &&
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+4
+3
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	git clone --no-local --depth=2 full-abc/.git shallow2 &&
+	git --git-dir=shallow2/.git log --format=%s >actual &&
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+c
+b
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'push from shallow clone' '
+	(
+	cd shallow &&
+	commit 5 &&
+	git push ../.git +master:refs/remotes/shallow/master
+	) &&
+	git log --format=%s shallow/master >actual &&
+	git fsck &&
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+5
+4
+3
+2
+1
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'push from shallow clone, with grafted roots' '
+	(
+	cd shallow2 &&
+	test_must_fail git push ../.git +master:refs/remotes/shallow2/master 2>err &&
+	grep "shallow2/master.*shallow update not allowed" err
+	) &&
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse shallow2/master &&
+	git fsck
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'add new shallow root with receive.updateshallow on' '
+	test_config receive.shallowupdate true &&
+	(
+	cd shallow2 &&
+	git push ../.git +master:refs/remotes/shallow2/master
+	) &&
+	git log --format=%s shallow2/master >actual &&
+	git fsck &&
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+c
+b
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'push from shallow to shallow' '
+	(
+	cd shallow &&
+	git --git-dir=../shallow2/.git config receive.shallowupdate true &&
+	git push ../shallow2/.git +master:refs/remotes/shallow/master &&
+	git --git-dir=../shallow2/.git config receive.shallowupdate false
+	) &&
+	(
+	cd shallow2 &&
+	git log --format=%s shallow/master >actual &&
+	git fsck &&
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+5
+4
+3
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'push from full to shallow' '
+	! git --git-dir=shallow2/.git cat-file blob `echo 1|git hash-object --stdin` &&
+	commit 1 &&
+	git push shallow2/.git +master:refs/remotes/top/master &&
+	(
+	cd shallow2 &&
+	git log --format=%s top/master >actual &&
+	git fsck &&
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+1
+4
+3
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	git cat-file blob `echo 1|git hash-object --stdin` >/dev/null
+	)
+'
+
+if test -n "$NO_CURL" -o -z "$GIT_TEST_HTTPD"; then
+	say 'skipping remaining tests, git built without http support'
+	test_done
+fi
+
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd.sh
+start_httpd
+
+test_expect_success 'push to shallow repo via http' '
+	git clone --bare --no-local shallow "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/repo.git" &&
+	(
+	cd "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/repo.git" &&
+	git config http.receivepack true
+	) &&
+	(
+	cd full &&
+	commit 9 &&
+	git push $HTTPD_URL/smart/repo.git +master:refs/remotes/top/master
+	) &&
+	(
+	cd "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/repo.git" &&
+	git fsck &&
+	git log --format=%s top/master >actual &&
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+9
+4
+3
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'push from shallow repo via http' '
+	mv "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/repo.git" shallow-upstream.git &&
+	git clone --bare --no-local full "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/repo.git" &&
+	(
+	cd "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/repo.git" &&
+	git config http.receivepack true
+	) &&
+	commit 10 &&
+	git push $HTTPD_URL/smart/repo.git +master:refs/remotes/top/master &&
+	(
+	cd "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/repo.git" &&
+	git fsck &&
+	git log --format=%s top/master >actual &&
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+10
+1
+4
+3
+2
+1
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+stop_httpd
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t5539-fetch-http-shallow.sh b/t/t5539-fetch-http-shallow.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..94553e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5539-fetch-http-shallow.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='fetch/clone from a shallow clone over http'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+if test -n "$NO_CURL"; then
+	skip_all='skipping test, git built without http support'
+	test_done
+fi
+
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd.sh
+start_httpd
+
+commit() {
+	echo "$1" >tracked &&
+	git add tracked &&
+	git commit -m "$1"
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'setup shallow clone' '
+	commit 1 &&
+	commit 2 &&
+	commit 3 &&
+	commit 4 &&
+	commit 5 &&
+	commit 6 &&
+	commit 7 &&
+	git clone --no-local --depth=5 .git shallow &&
+	git config --global transfer.fsckObjects true
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'clone http repository' '
+	git clone --bare --no-local shallow "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/repo.git" &&
+	git clone $HTTPD_URL/smart/repo.git clone &&
+	(
+	cd clone &&
+	git fsck &&
+	git log --format=%s origin/master >actual &&
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+7
+6
+5
+4
+3
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# This test is tricky. We need large enough "have"s that fetch-pack
+# will put pkt-flush in between. Then we need a "have" the server
+# does not have, it'll send "ACK %s ready"
+test_expect_success 'no shallow lines after receiving ACK ready' '
+	(
+		cd shallow &&
+		for i in $(test_seq 15)
+		do
+			git checkout --orphan unrelated$i &&
+			test_commit unrelated$i &&
+			git push -q "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/repo.git" \
+				refs/heads/unrelated$i:refs/heads/unrelated$i &&
+			git push -q ../clone/.git \
+				refs/heads/unrelated$i:refs/heads/unrelated$i ||
+			exit 1
+		done &&
+		git checkout master &&
+		test_commit new &&
+		git push  "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/repo.git" master
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd clone &&
+		git checkout --orphan newnew &&
+		test_commit new-too &&
+		GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/trace" git fetch --depth=2 &&
+		grep "fetch-pack< ACK .* ready" ../trace &&
+		! grep "fetch-pack> done" ../trace
+	)
+'
+
+stop_httpd
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t5540-http-push.sh b/t/t5540-http-push-webdav.sh
similarity index 97%
rename from t/t5540-http-push.sh
rename to t/t5540-http-push-webdav.sh
index 01d0d95..8d7b3c5 100755
--- a/t/t5540-http-push.sh
+++ b/t/t5540-http-push-webdav.sh
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
 fi
 
 LIB_HTTPD_DAV=t
-LIB_HTTPD_PORT=${LIB_HTTPD_PORT-'5540'}
 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd.sh
 ROOT_PATH="$PWD"
 start_httpd
@@ -154,7 +153,7 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'push to password-protected repository (user in URL)' '
 	test_commit pw-user &&
-	set_askpass user@host &&
+	set_askpass user@host pass@host &&
 	git push "$HTTPD_URL_USER/auth/dumb/test_repo.git" HEAD &&
 	git rev-parse --verify HEAD >expect &&
 	git --git-dir="$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/auth/dumb/test_repo.git" \
@@ -168,7 +167,7 @@
 
 test_expect_failure 'push to password-protected repository (no user in URL)' '
 	test_commit pw-nouser &&
-	set_askpass user@host &&
+	set_askpass user@host pass@host &&
 	git push "$HTTPD_URL/auth/dumb/test_repo.git" HEAD &&
 	expect_askpass both user@host
 	git rev-parse --verify HEAD >expect &&
diff --git a/t/t5541-http-push.sh b/t/t5541-http-push-smart.sh
similarity index 98%
rename from t/t5541-http-push.sh
rename to t/t5541-http-push-smart.sh
index 470ac54..73af16f 100755
--- a/t/t5541-http-push.sh
+++ b/t/t5541-http-push-smart.sh
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
 fi
 
 ROOT_PATH="$PWD"
-LIB_HTTPD_PORT=${LIB_HTTPD_PORT-'5541'}
 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd.sh
 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-terminal.sh
 start_httpd
@@ -274,7 +273,7 @@
 	cd "$ROOT_PATH/test_repo_clone" &&
 	echo push-auth-test >expect &&
 	test_commit push-auth-test &&
-	set_askpass user@host &&
+	set_askpass user@host pass@host &&
 	git push "$HTTPD_URL"/auth/smart/test_repo.git &&
 	git --git-dir="$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/test_repo.git" \
 		log -1 --format=%s >actual &&
@@ -286,7 +285,7 @@
 	cd "$ROOT_PATH/test_repo_clone" &&
 	echo push-half-auth >expect &&
 	test_commit push-half-auth &&
-	set_askpass user@host &&
+	set_askpass user@host pass@host &&
 	git push "$HTTPD_URL"/auth-push/smart/test_repo.git &&
 	git --git-dir="$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/test_repo.git" \
 		log -1 --format=%s >actual &&
@@ -316,7 +315,7 @@
 	cd "$ROOT_PATH/half-auth-clone" &&
 	echo two >expect &&
 	test_commit two &&
-	set_askpass user@host &&
+	set_askpass user@host pass@host &&
 	git push "$HTTPD_URL/half-auth-complete/smart/half-auth.git" &&
 	git --git-dir="$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/half-auth.git" \
 		log -1 --format=%s >actual &&
diff --git a/t/t5550-http-fetch.sh b/t/t5550-http-fetch-dumb.sh
similarity index 96%
rename from t/t5550-http-fetch.sh
rename to t/t5550-http-fetch-dumb.sh
index f7d0f14..1a3a2b6 100755
--- a/t/t5550-http-fetch.sh
+++ b/t/t5550-http-fetch-dumb.sh
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
 	test_done
 fi
 
-LIB_HTTPD_PORT=${LIB_HTTPD_PORT-'5550'}
 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd.sh
 start_httpd
 
@@ -62,13 +61,13 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'http auth can use just user in URL' '
-	set_askpass user@host &&
+	set_askpass wrong pass@host &&
 	git clone "$HTTPD_URL_USER/auth/dumb/repo.git" clone-auth-pass &&
 	expect_askpass pass user@host
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'http auth can request both user and pass' '
-	set_askpass user@host &&
+	set_askpass user@host pass@host &&
 	git clone "$HTTPD_URL/auth/dumb/repo.git" clone-auth-both &&
 	expect_askpass both user@host
 '
@@ -77,7 +76,7 @@
 	test_config_global credential.helper "!f() {
 		cat >/dev/null
 		echo username=user@host
-		echo password=user@host
+		echo password=pass@host
 	}; f" &&
 	set_askpass wrong &&
 	git clone "$HTTPD_URL/auth/dumb/repo.git" clone-auth-helper &&
@@ -86,14 +85,14 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'http auth can get username from config' '
 	test_config_global "credential.$HTTPD_URL.username" user@host &&
-	set_askpass user@host &&
+	set_askpass wrong pass@host &&
 	git clone "$HTTPD_URL/auth/dumb/repo.git" clone-auth-user &&
 	expect_askpass pass user@host
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'configured username does not override URL' '
 	test_config_global "credential.$HTTPD_URL.username" wrong &&
-	set_askpass user@host &&
+	set_askpass wrong pass@host &&
 	git clone "$HTTPD_URL_USER/auth/dumb/repo.git" clone-auth-user2 &&
 	expect_askpass pass user@host
 '
diff --git a/t/t5551-http-fetch.sh b/t/t5551-http-fetch-smart.sh
similarity index 97%
rename from t/t5551-http-fetch.sh
rename to t/t5551-http-fetch-smart.sh
index afb439e..e07eaf3 100755
--- a/t/t5551-http-fetch.sh
+++ b/t/t5551-http-fetch-smart.sh
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
 	test_done
 fi
 
-LIB_HTTPD_PORT=${LIB_HTTPD_PORT-'5551'}
 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd.sh
 start_httpd
 
@@ -119,7 +118,7 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'clone from password-protected repository' '
 	echo two >expect &&
-	set_askpass user@host &&
+	set_askpass user@host pass@host &&
 	git clone --bare "$HTTPD_URL/auth/smart/repo.git" smart-auth &&
 	expect_askpass both user@host &&
 	git --git-dir=smart-auth log -1 --format=%s >actual &&
@@ -137,7 +136,7 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'clone from auth-only-for-objects repository' '
 	echo two >expect &&
-	set_askpass user@host &&
+	set_askpass user@host pass@host &&
 	git clone --bare "$HTTPD_URL/auth-fetch/smart/repo.git" half-auth &&
 	expect_askpass both user@host &&
 	git --git-dir=half-auth log -1 --format=%s >actual &&
@@ -151,7 +150,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'redirects send auth to new location' '
-	set_askpass user@host &&
+	set_askpass user@host pass@host &&
 	git -c credential.useHttpPath=true \
 	  clone $HTTPD_URL/smart-redir-auth/repo.git repo-redir-auth &&
 	expect_askpass both user@host auth/smart/repo.git
diff --git a/t/t5560-http-backend-noserver.sh b/t/t5560-http-backend-noserver.sh
index 9be9ae3..5abd11a 100755
--- a/t/t5560-http-backend-noserver.sh
+++ b/t/t5560-http-backend-noserver.sh
@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@
 
 run_backend() {
 	echo "$2" |
-	QUERY_STRING="${1#*\?}" \
-	PATH_TRANSLATED="$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/${1%%\?*}" \
+	QUERY_STRING="${1#*[?]}" \
+	PATH_TRANSLATED="$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/${1%%[?]*}" \
 	git http-backend >act.out 2>act.err
 }
 
diff --git a/t/t5561-http-backend.sh b/t/t5561-http-backend.sh
index b5d7fbc..d23fb02 100755
--- a/t/t5561-http-backend.sh
+++ b/t/t5561-http-backend.sh
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
 	test_done
 fi
 
-LIB_HTTPD_PORT=${LIB_HTTPD_PORT-'5561'}
 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd.sh
 start_httpd
 
diff --git a/t/t5570-git-daemon.sh b/t/t5570-git-daemon.sh
index e061468..6b16379 100755
--- a/t/t5570-git-daemon.sh
+++ b/t/t5570-git-daemon.sh
@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
 test_description='test fetching over git protocol'
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
-LIB_GIT_DAEMON_PORT=${LIB_GIT_DAEMON_PORT-5570}
 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-git-daemon.sh
 start_git_daemon
 
diff --git a/t/t5601-clone.sh b/t/t5601-clone.sh
index 62fbd7e..5e67035 100755
--- a/t/t5601-clone.sh
+++ b/t/t5601-clone.sh
@@ -430,4 +430,11 @@
 
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'shallow clone locally' '
+	git clone --depth=1 --no-local src ssrrcc &&
+	git clone ssrrcc ddsstt &&
+	test_cmp ssrrcc/.git/shallow ddsstt/.git/shallow &&
+	( cd ddsstt && git fsck )
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5602-clone-remote-exec.sh b/t/t5602-clone-remote-exec.sh
index 3f353d9..cbcceab 100755
--- a/t/t5602-clone-remote-exec.sh
+++ b/t/t5602-clone-remote-exec.sh
@@ -12,21 +12,14 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'clone calls git upload-pack unqualified with no -u option' '
-	(
-		GIT_SSH=./not_ssh &&
-		export GIT_SSH &&
-		test_must_fail git clone localhost:/path/to/repo junk
-	) &&
+	test_must_fail env GIT_SSH=./not_ssh git clone localhost:/path/to/repo junk &&
 	echo "localhost git-upload-pack '\''/path/to/repo'\''" >expected &&
 	test_cmp expected not_ssh_output
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'clone calls specified git upload-pack with -u option' '
-	(
-		GIT_SSH=./not_ssh &&
-		export GIT_SSH &&
-		test_must_fail git clone -u ./something/bin/git-upload-pack localhost:/path/to/repo junk
-	) &&
+	test_must_fail env GIT_SSH=./not_ssh \
+		git clone -u ./something/bin/git-upload-pack localhost:/path/to/repo junk &&
 	echo "localhost ./something/bin/git-upload-pack '\''/path/to/repo'\''" >expected &&
 	test_cmp expected not_ssh_output
 '
diff --git a/t/t5701-clone-local.sh b/t/t5701-clone-local.sh
index c490368..3c087e9 100755
--- a/t/t5701-clone-local.sh
+++ b/t/t5701-clone-local.sh
@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@
 	: >file && git add . && git commit -m1 &&
 	git clone --bare . a.git &&
 	git clone --bare . x &&
-	test "$(GIT_CONFIG=a.git/config git config --bool core.bare)" = true &&
-	test "$(GIT_CONFIG=x/config git config --bool core.bare)" = true &&
+	test "$(cd a.git && git config --bool core.bare)" = true &&
+	test "$(cd x && git config --bool core.bare)" = true &&
 	git bundle create b1.bundle --all &&
 	git bundle create b2.bundle master &&
 	mkdir dir &&
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 test_expect_success 'local clone without .git suffix' '
 	git clone -l -s a b &&
 	(cd b &&
-	test "$(GIT_CONFIG=.git/config git config --bool core.bare)" = false &&
+	test "$(git config --bool core.bare)" = false &&
 	git fetch)
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t5801-remote-helpers.sh b/t/t5801-remote-helpers.sh
index 613f69a..25fd2e7 100755
--- a/t/t5801-remote-helpers.sh
+++ b/t/t5801-remote-helpers.sh
@@ -94,6 +94,19 @@
 	compare_refs local HEAD server refs/heads/new-refspec
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'forced push' '
+	(cd local &&
+	git checkout -b force-test &&
+	echo content >> file &&
+	git commit -a -m eight &&
+	git push origin force-test &&
+	echo content >> file &&
+	git commit -a --amend -m eight-modified &&
+	git push --force origin force-test
+	) &&
+	compare_refs local refs/heads/force-test server refs/heads/force-test
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'cloning without refspec' '
 	GIT_REMOTE_TESTGIT_REFSPEC="" \
 	git clone "testgit::${PWD}/server" local2 2>error &&
@@ -218,10 +231,8 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'proper failure checks for pushing' '
-	(GIT_REMOTE_TESTGIT_FAILURE=1 &&
-	export GIT_REMOTE_TESTGIT_FAILURE &&
-	cd local &&
-	test_must_fail git push --all
+	(cd local &&
+	test_must_fail env GIT_REMOTE_TESTGIT_FAILURE=1 git push --all
 	)
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t6006-rev-list-format.sh b/t/t6006-rev-list-format.sh
index 9874403..9d9d9de 100755
--- a/t/t6006-rev-list-format.sh
+++ b/t/t6006-rev-list-format.sh
@@ -190,12 +190,9 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success TTY '%C(auto) respects --color=auto (stdout is tty)' '
-	(
-		TERM=vt100 && export TERM &&
-		test_terminal \
-			git log --format=$AUTO_COLOR -1 --color=auto >actual &&
-		has_color actual
-	)
+	test_terminal env TERM=vt100 \
+		git log --format=$AUTO_COLOR -1 --color=auto >actual &&
+	has_color actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success '%C(auto) respects --color=auto (stdout not tty)' '
diff --git a/t/t6010-merge-base.sh b/t/t6010-merge-base.sh
index abb5728..39b3238 100755
--- a/t/t6010-merge-base.sh
+++ b/t/t6010-merge-base.sh
@@ -230,6 +230,34 @@
 	test_cmp expected.sorted actual.sorted
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'using reflog to find the fork point' '
+	git reset --hard &&
+	git checkout -b base $E &&
+
+	(
+		for count in 1 2 3
+		do
+			git commit --allow-empty -m "Base commit #$count" &&
+			git rev-parse HEAD >expect$count &&
+			git checkout -B derived &&
+			git commit --allow-empty -m "Derived #$count" &&
+			git rev-parse HEAD >derived$count &&
+			git checkout -B base $E || exit 1
+		done
+
+		for count in 1 2 3
+		do
+			git merge-base --fork-point base $(cat derived$count) >actual &&
+			test_cmp expect$count actual || exit 1
+		done
+
+	) &&
+	# check that we correctly default to HEAD
+	git checkout derived &&
+	git merge-base --fork-point base >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect3 actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'merge-base --octopus --all for complex tree' '
 	# Best common ancestor for JE, JAA and JDD is JC
 	#             JE
diff --git a/t/t6018-rev-list-glob.sh b/t/t6018-rev-list-glob.sh
index f00cebf..d00f7db 100755
--- a/t/t6018-rev-list-glob.sh
+++ b/t/t6018-rev-list-glob.sh
@@ -129,6 +129,18 @@
 
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'rev-parse --exclude with --branches' '
+	compare rev-parse "--exclude=*/* --branches" "master someref subspace-x"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rev-parse --exclude with --all' '
+	compare rev-parse "--exclude=refs/remotes/* --all" "--branches --tags"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rev-parse accumulates multiple --exclude' '
+	compare rev-parse "--exclude=refs/remotes/* --exclude=refs/tags/* --all" --branches
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'rev-list --glob=refs/heads/subspace/*' '
 
 	compare rev-list "subspace/one subspace/two" "--glob=refs/heads/subspace/*"
@@ -231,6 +243,48 @@
 
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'rev-list --exclude with --branches' '
+	compare rev-list "--exclude=*/* --branches" "master someref subspace-x"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rev-list --exclude with --all' '
+	compare rev-list "--exclude=refs/remotes/* --all" "--branches --tags"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rev-list accumulates multiple --exclude' '
+	compare rev-list "--exclude=refs/remotes/* --exclude=refs/tags/* --all" --branches
+'
+
+
+# "git rev-list<ENTER>" is likely to be a bug in the calling script and may
+# deserve an error message, but do cases where set of refs programatically
+# given using globbing and/or --stdin need to fail with the same error, or
+# are we better off reporting a success with no output?  The following few
+# tests document the current behaviour to remind us that we might want to
+# think about this issue.
+
+test_expect_failure 'rev-list may want to succeed with empty output on no input (1)' '
+	>expect &&
+	git rev-list --stdin <expect >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_failure 'rev-list may want to succeed with empty output on no input (2)' '
+	>expect &&
+	git rev-list --exclude=* --all >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_failure 'rev-list may want to succeed with empty output on no input (3)' '
+	(
+		test_create_repo empty &&
+		cd empty &&
+		>expect &&
+		git rev-list --all >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'shortlog accepts --glob/--tags/--remotes' '
 
 	compare shortlog "subspace/one subspace/two" --branches=subspace &&
diff --git a/t/t6031-merge-recursive.sh b/t/t6031-merge-recursive.sh
index 1cd649e..a953f1b 100755
--- a/t/t6031-merge-recursive.sh
+++ b/t/t6031-merge-recursive.sh
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 
 test_description='merge-recursive: handle file mode'
 . ./test-lib.sh
-. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-prereq-FILEMODE.sh
 
 test_expect_success 'mode change in one branch: keep changed version' '
 	: >file1 &&
diff --git a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
index dfee7d1..a86087b 100755
--- a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
@@ -388,7 +388,7 @@
 
 #
 # criss-cross + d/f conflict via add/add:
-#   Commit A: Neither file 'a' nor directory 'a/' exist.
+#   Commit A: Neither file 'a' nor directory 'a/' exists.
 #   Commit B: Introduce 'a'
 #   Commit C: Introduce 'a/file'
 #   Commit D: Merge B & C, keeping 'a' and deleting 'a/'
diff --git a/t/t6050-replace.sh b/t/t6050-replace.sh
index 7d47984..719a116 100755
--- a/t/t6050-replace.sh
+++ b/t/t6050-replace.sh
@@ -276,6 +276,48 @@
 	git replace -f HEAD^ $BLOB
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'git cat-file --batch works on replace objects' '
+	git replace | grep $PARA3 &&
+	echo $PARA3 | git cat-file --batch
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'test --format bogus' '
+	test_must_fail git replace --format bogus >/dev/null 2>&1
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'test --format short' '
+	git replace --format=short >actual &&
+	git replace >expected &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'test --format medium' '
+	H1=$(git --no-replace-objects rev-parse HEAD~1) &&
+	HT=$(git --no-replace-objects rev-parse HEAD^{tree}) &&
+	MYTAG=$(git --no-replace-objects rev-parse mytag) &&
+	{
+		echo "$H1 -> $BLOB" &&
+		echo "$BLOB -> $REPLACED" &&
+		echo "$HT -> $H1" &&
+		echo "$PARA3 -> $S" &&
+		echo "$MYTAG -> $HASH1"
+	} | sort >expected &&
+	git replace -l --format medium | sort > actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'test --format long' '
+	{
+		echo "$H1 (commit) -> $BLOB (blob)" &&
+		echo "$BLOB (blob) -> $REPLACED (blob)" &&
+		echo "$HT (tree) -> $H1 (commit)" &&
+		echo "$PARA3 (commit) -> $S (commit)" &&
+		echo "$MYTAG (tag) -> $HASH1 (commit)"
+	} | sort >expected &&
+	git replace --format=long | sort > actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'replace ref cleanup' '
 	test -n "$(git replace)" &&
 	git replace -d $(git replace) &&
diff --git a/t/t6131-pathspec-icase.sh b/t/t6131-pathspec-icase.sh
index a7c7ff5..39fc3f6 100755
--- a/t/t6131-pathspec-icase.sh
+++ b/t/t6131-pathspec-icase.sh
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'match_pathspec_depth matches :(icase)bar' '
+test_expect_success 'match_pathspec matches :(icase)bar' '
 	cat <<-EOF >expect &&
 	BAR
 	bAr
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'match_pathspec_depth matches :(icase)bar with prefix' '
+test_expect_success 'match_pathspec matches :(icase)bar with prefix' '
 	cat <<-EOF >expect &&
 	fOo/BAR
 	fOo/bAr
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'match_pathspec_depth matches :(icase)bar with empty prefix' '
+test_expect_success 'match_pathspec matches :(icase)bar with empty prefix' '
 	cat <<-EOF >expect &&
 	bar
 	fOo/BAR
diff --git a/t/t6132-pathspec-exclude.sh b/t/t6132-pathspec-exclude.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..62049be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t6132-pathspec-exclude.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='test case exclude pathspec'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
+	for p in file sub/file sub/sub/file sub/file2 sub/sub/sub/file sub2/file; do
+		if echo $p | grep /; then
+			mkdir -p `dirname $p`
+		fi &&
+		: >$p &&
+		git add $p &&
+		git commit -m $p
+	done &&
+	git log --oneline --format=%s >actual &&
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+sub2/file
+sub/sub/sub/file
+sub/file2
+sub/sub/file
+sub/file
+file
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'exclude only should error out' '
+	test_must_fail git log --oneline --format=%s -- ":(exclude)sub"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 't_e_i() exclude sub' '
+	git log --oneline --format=%s -- . ":(exclude)sub" >actual
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+sub2/file
+file
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 't_e_i() exclude sub/sub/file' '
+	git log --oneline --format=%s -- . ":(exclude)sub/sub/file" >actual
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+sub2/file
+sub/sub/sub/file
+sub/file2
+sub/file
+file
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 't_e_i() exclude sub using mnemonic' '
+	git log --oneline --format=%s -- . ":!sub" >actual
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+sub2/file
+file
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 't_e_i() exclude :(icase)SUB' '
+	git log --oneline --format=%s -- . ":(exclude,icase)SUB" >actual
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+sub2/file
+file
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 't_e_i() exclude sub2 from sub' '
+	(
+	cd sub &&
+	git log --oneline --format=%s -- :/ ":/!sub2" >actual
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+sub/sub/sub/file
+sub/file2
+sub/sub/file
+sub/file
+file
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 't_e_i() exclude sub/*file' '
+	git log --oneline --format=%s -- . ":(exclude)sub/*file" >actual
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+sub2/file
+sub/file2
+file
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 't_e_i() exclude :(glob)sub/*/file' '
+	git log --oneline --format=%s -- . ":(exclude,glob)sub/*/file" >actual
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+sub2/file
+sub/sub/sub/file
+sub/file2
+sub/file
+file
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'm_p_d() exclude sub' '
+	git ls-files -- . ":(exclude)sub" >actual
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+file
+sub2/file
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'm_p_d() exclude sub/sub/file' '
+	git ls-files -- . ":(exclude)sub/sub/file" >actual
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+file
+sub/file
+sub/file2
+sub/sub/sub/file
+sub2/file
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'm_p_d() exclude sub using mnemonic' '
+	git ls-files -- . ":!sub" >actual
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+file
+sub2/file
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'm_p_d() exclude :(icase)SUB' '
+	git ls-files -- . ":(exclude,icase)SUB" >actual
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+file
+sub2/file
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'm_p_d() exclude sub2 from sub' '
+	(
+	cd sub &&
+	git ls-files -- :/ ":/!sub2" >actual
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+../file
+file
+file2
+sub/file
+sub/sub/file
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'm_p_d() exclude sub/*file' '
+	git ls-files -- . ":(exclude)sub/*file" >actual
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+file
+sub/file2
+sub2/file
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'm_p_d() exclude :(glob)sub/*/file' '
+	git ls-files -- . ":(exclude,glob)sub/*/file" >actual
+	cat <<EOF >expect &&
+file
+sub/file
+sub/file2
+sub/sub/sub/file
+sub2/file
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t6300-for-each-ref.sh b/t/t6300-for-each-ref.sh
index da5fb6c..bda354c 100755
--- a/t/t6300-for-each-ref.sh
+++ b/t/t6300-for-each-ref.sh
@@ -18,16 +18,13 @@
     export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
 }
 
-test_expect_success 'Create sample commit with known timestamp' '
+test_expect_success setup '
 	setdate_and_increment &&
 	echo "Using $datestamp" > one &&
 	git add one &&
 	git commit -m "Initial" &&
 	setdate_and_increment &&
-	git tag -a -m "Tagging at $datestamp" testtag
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'Create upstream config' '
+	git tag -a -m "Tagging at $datestamp" testtag &&
 	git update-ref refs/remotes/origin/master master &&
 	git remote add origin nowhere &&
 	git config branch.master.remote origin &&
@@ -52,8 +49,8 @@
 test_atom head upstream refs/remotes/origin/master
 test_atom head objecttype commit
 test_atom head objectsize 171
-test_atom head objectname 67a36f10722846e891fbada1ba48ed035de75581
-test_atom head tree 0e51c00fcb93dffc755546f27593d511e1bdb46f
+test_atom head objectname $(git rev-parse refs/heads/master)
+test_atom head tree $(git rev-parse refs/heads/master^{tree})
 test_atom head parent ''
 test_atom head numparent 0
 test_atom head object ''
@@ -82,16 +79,17 @@
 test_atom head contents:signature ''
 test_atom head contents 'Initial
 '
+test_atom head HEAD '*'
 
 test_atom tag refname refs/tags/testtag
 test_atom tag upstream ''
 test_atom tag objecttype tag
 test_atom tag objectsize 154
-test_atom tag objectname 98b46b1d36e5b07909de1b3886224e3e81e87322
+test_atom tag objectname $(git rev-parse refs/tags/testtag)
 test_atom tag tree ''
 test_atom tag parent ''
 test_atom tag numparent ''
-test_atom tag object '67a36f10722846e891fbada1ba48ed035de75581'
+test_atom tag object $(git rev-parse refs/tags/testtag^0)
 test_atom tag type 'commit'
 test_atom tag '*objectname' '67a36f10722846e891fbada1ba48ed035de75581'
 test_atom tag '*objecttype' 'commit'
@@ -117,6 +115,7 @@
 test_atom tag contents:signature ''
 test_atom tag contents 'Tagging at 1151939927
 '
+test_atom tag HEAD ' '
 
 test_expect_success 'Check invalid atoms names are errors' '
 	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(INVALID)" refs/heads
@@ -308,8 +307,35 @@
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'setup for upstream:track[short]' '
+	test_commit two
+'
+
 cat >expected <<EOF
-67a36f1
+[ahead 1]
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'Check upstream:track format' '
+	git for-each-ref --format="%(upstream:track)" refs/heads >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+cat >expected <<EOF
+>
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'Check upstream:trackshort format' '
+	git for-each-ref --format="%(upstream:trackshort)" refs/heads >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'Check that :track[short] cannot be used with other atoms' '
+	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(refname:track)" 2>/dev/null &&
+	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(refname:trackshort)" 2>/dev/null
+'
+
+cat >expected <<EOF
+$(git rev-parse --short HEAD)
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'Check short objectname format' '
@@ -321,6 +347,23 @@
 	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --format="%(refname:INVALID)"
 '
 
+get_color ()
+{
+	git config --get-color no.such.slot "$1"
+}
+
+cat >expected <<EOF
+$(git rev-parse --short refs/heads/master) $(get_color green)master$(get_color reset)
+$(git rev-parse --short refs/remotes/origin/master) $(get_color green)origin/master$(get_color reset)
+$(git rev-parse --short refs/tags/testtag) $(get_color green)testtag$(get_color reset)
+$(git rev-parse --short refs/tags/two) $(get_color green)two$(get_color reset)
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'Check %(color:...) ' '
+	git for-each-ref --format="%(objectname:short) %(color:green)%(refname:short)" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
 cat >expected <<\EOF
 heads/master
 tags/master
@@ -460,9 +503,9 @@
 body contents
 $sig"
 
-cat >expected <<\EOF
-408fe76d02a785a006c2e9c669b7be5589ede96d <committer@example.com> refs/tags/master
-90b5ebede4899eda64893bc2a4c8f1d6fb6dfc40 <committer@example.com> refs/tags/bogo
+cat >expected <<EOF
+$(git rev-parse refs/tags/master) <committer@example.com> refs/tags/master
+$(git rev-parse refs/tags/bogo) <committer@example.com> refs/tags/bogo
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'Verify sort with multiple keys' '
diff --git a/t/t7001-mv.sh b/t/t7001-mv.sh
index 3bfdfed..54d7807 100755
--- a/t/t7001-mv.sh
+++ b/t/t7001-mv.sh
@@ -294,7 +294,8 @@
 	git submodule add ./. sub &&
 	echo content >file &&
 	git add file &&
-	git commit -m "added sub and file"
+	git commit -m "added sub and file" &&
+	git branch submodule
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'git mv cannot move a submodule in a file' '
@@ -307,7 +308,7 @@
 	(
 		cd sub &&
 		rm -f .git &&
-		cp -a ../.git/modules/sub .git &&
+		cp -R -P -p ../.git/modules/sub .git &&
 		GIT_WORK_TREE=. git config --unset core.worktree
 	) &&
 	mkdir mod &&
@@ -330,7 +331,7 @@
 	(
 		cd sub &&
 		rm -f .git &&
-		cp -a ../.git/modules/sub .git &&
+		cp -R -P -p ../.git/modules/sub .git &&
 		GIT_WORK_TREE=. git config --unset core.worktree
 	) &&
 	mkdir mod &&
@@ -442,4 +443,34 @@
 	git diff-files --quiet -- sub .gitmodules
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'checking out a commit before submodule moved needs manual updates' '
+	git mv sub sub2 &&
+	git commit -m "moved sub to sub2" &&
+	git checkout -q HEAD^ 2>actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "^warning: unable to rmdir sub2:" actual &&
+	git status -s sub2 >actual &&
+	echo "?? sub2/" >expected &&
+	test_cmp expected actual &&
+	! test -f sub/.git &&
+	test -f sub2/.git &&
+	git submodule update &&
+	test -f sub/.git &&
+	rm -rf sub2 &&
+	git diff-index --exit-code HEAD &&
+	git update-index --refresh &&
+	git diff-files --quiet -- sub .gitmodules &&
+	git status -s sub2 >actual &&
+	! test -s actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'mv -k does not accidentally destroy submodules' '
+	git checkout submodule &&
+	mkdir dummy dest &&
+	git mv -k dummy sub dest &&
+	git status --porcelain >actual &&
+	grep "^R  sub -> dest/sub" actual &&
+	git reset --hard &&
+	git checkout .
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7004-tag.sh b/t/t7004-tag.sh
index c8d6e9f..143a8ea 100755
--- a/t/t7004-tag.sh
+++ b/t/t7004-tag.sh
@@ -1380,4 +1380,47 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'lexical sort' '
+	git tag foo1.3 &&
+	git tag foo1.6 &&
+	git tag foo1.10 &&
+	git tag -l --sort=refname "foo*" >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<EOF &&
+foo1.10
+foo1.3
+foo1.6
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'version sort' '
+	git tag -l --sort=version:refname "foo*" >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<EOF &&
+foo1.3
+foo1.6
+foo1.10
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reverse version sort' '
+	git tag -l --sort=-version:refname "foo*" >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<EOF &&
+foo1.10
+foo1.6
+foo1.3
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reverse lexical sort' '
+	git tag -l --sort=-refname "foo*" >actual &&
+	cat >expect <<EOF &&
+foo1.6
+foo1.3
+foo1.10
+EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7006-pager.sh b/t/t7006-pager.sh
index ff25908..da958a8 100755
--- a/t/t7006-pager.sh
+++ b/t/t7006-pager.sh
@@ -37,6 +37,18 @@
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success TTY 'LESS and LV envvars are set for pagination' '
+	(
+		sane_unset LESS LV &&
+		PAGER="env >pager-env.out; wc" &&
+		export PAGER &&
+
+		test_terminal git log
+	) &&
+	grep ^LESS= pager-env.out &&
+	grep ^LV= pager-env.out
+'
+
 test_expect_success TTY 'some commands do not use a pager' '
 	rm -f paginated.out &&
 	test_terminal git rev-list HEAD &&
@@ -134,11 +146,7 @@
 test_expect_success TTY 'color when writing to a pager' '
 	rm -f paginated.out &&
 	test_config color.ui auto &&
-	(
-		TERM=vt100 &&
-		export TERM &&
-		test_terminal git log
-	) &&
+	test_terminal env TERM=vt100 git log &&
 	colorful paginated.out
 '
 
@@ -146,11 +154,7 @@
 	rm -f paginated.out &&
 	test_config color.ui auto &&
 	test_config color.pager false &&
-	(
-		TERM=vt100 &&
-		export TERM &&
-		test_terminal git log
-	) &&
+	test_terminal env TERM=vt100 git log &&
 	! colorful paginated.out
 '
 
@@ -169,11 +173,7 @@
 test_expect_success TTY 'colors are sent to pager for external commands' '
 	test_config alias.externallog "!git log" &&
 	test_config color.ui auto &&
-	(
-		TERM=vt100 &&
-		export TERM &&
-		test_terminal git -p externallog
-	) &&
+	test_terminal env TERM=vt100 git -p externallog &&
 	colorful paginated.out
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t7060-wtstatus.sh b/t/t7060-wtstatus.sh
index 7d467c0..741ec08 100755
--- a/t/t7060-wtstatus.sh
+++ b/t/t7060-wtstatus.sh
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
 Unmerged paths:
   (use "git add/rm <file>..." as appropriate to mark resolution)
 
-	deleted by us:      foo
+	deleted by us:   foo
 
 no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
 EOF
@@ -142,8 +142,8 @@
 Unmerged paths:
   (use "git add/rm <file>..." as appropriate to mark resolution)
 
-	both added:         conflict.txt
-	deleted by them:    main.txt
+	both added:      conflict.txt
+	deleted by them: main.txt
 
 no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
 EOF
@@ -175,9 +175,9 @@
 Unmerged paths:
   (use "git add/rm <file>..." as appropriate to mark resolution)
 
-	both deleted:       main.txt
-	added by them:      sub_master.txt
-	added by us:        sub_second.txt
+	both deleted:    main.txt
+	added by them:   sub_master.txt
+	added by us:     sub_second.txt
 
 no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
 EOF
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@
 Unmerged paths:
   (use "git rm <file>..." to mark resolution)
 
-	both deleted:       main.txt
+	both deleted:    main.txt
 
 Untracked files not listed (use -u option to show untracked files)
 EOF
diff --git a/t/t7101-reset.sh b/t/t7101-reset-empty-subdirs.sh
similarity index 100%
rename from t/t7101-reset.sh
rename to t/t7101-reset-empty-subdirs.sh
diff --git a/t/t7102-reset.sh b/t/t7102-reset.sh
index 8d4b50d..4505294 100755
--- a/t/t7102-reset.sh
+++ b/t/t7102-reset.sh
@@ -535,4 +535,30 @@
 	git diff HEAD --exit-code
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'reset -N keeps removed files as intent-to-add' '
+	echo new-file >new-file &&
+	git add new-file &&
+	git reset -N HEAD &&
+
+	tree=$(git write-tree) &&
+	git ls-tree $tree new-file >actual &&
+	>expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	git diff --name-only >actual &&
+	echo new-file >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reset --mixed sets up work tree' '
+	git init mixed_worktree &&
+	(
+		cd mixed_worktree &&
+		test_commit dummy
+	) &&
+	: >expect &&
+	git --git-dir=mixed_worktree/.git --work-tree=mixed_worktree reset >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7104-reset.sh b/t/t7104-reset-hard.sh
similarity index 90%
rename from t/t7104-reset.sh
rename to t/t7104-reset-hard.sh
index f136ee7..16faa07 100755
--- a/t/t7104-reset.sh
+++ b/t/t7104-reset-hard.sh
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
 
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'reset --hard did not corrupt index nor cached-tree' '
+test_expect_success 'reset --hard did not corrupt index or cached-tree' '
 
 	T=$(git write-tree) &&
 	rm -f .git/index &&
diff --git a/t/t7300-clean.sh b/t/t7300-clean.sh
index 710be90..74de814 100755
--- a/t/t7300-clean.sh
+++ b/t/t7300-clean.sh
@@ -511,4 +511,20 @@
 	! test -d foo
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'git clean -d respects pathspecs (dir is prefix of pathspec)' '
+	mkdir -p foo &&
+	mkdir -p foobar &&
+	git clean -df foobar &&
+	test_path_is_dir foo &&
+	test_path_is_missing foobar
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git clean -d respects pathspecs (pathspec is prefix of dir)' '
+	mkdir -p foo &&
+	mkdir -p foobar &&
+	git clean -df foo &&
+	test_path_is_missing foo &&
+	test_path_is_dir foobar
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7400-submodule-basic.sh b/t/t7400-submodule-basic.sh
index c28e8d8..7c88245 100755
--- a/t/t7400-submodule-basic.sh
+++ b/t/t7400-submodule-basic.sh
@@ -249,8 +249,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup - add an example entry to .gitmodules' '
-	GIT_CONFIG=.gitmodules \
-	git config submodule.example.url git://example.com/init.git
+	git config --file=.gitmodules submodule.example.url git://example.com/init.git
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'status should fail for unmapped paths' '
@@ -264,7 +263,7 @@
 	path = init
 EOF
 
-	GIT_CONFIG=.gitmodules git config submodule.example.path init &&
+	git config --file=.gitmodules submodule.example.path init &&
 
 	test_cmp expect .gitmodules
 '
diff --git a/t/t7406-submodule-update.sh b/t/t7406-submodule-update.sh
index 0825a92..29d3d2c 100755
--- a/t/t7406-submodule-update.sh
+++ b/t/t7406-submodule-update.sh
@@ -762,6 +762,16 @@
 	 (cd submodule &&
 	  test 1 = $(git log --oneline | wc -l)
 	 )
+)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'submodule update --recursive drops module name before recursing' '
+	(cd super2 &&
+	 (cd deeper/submodule/subsubmodule &&
+	  git checkout HEAD^
+	 ) &&
+	 git submodule update --recursive deeper/submodule >actual &&
+	 test_i18ngrep "Submodule path .deeper/submodule/subsubmodule.: checked out" actual
 	)
 '
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7407-submodule-foreach.sh b/t/t7407-submodule-foreach.sh
index b64c9ed..7ca10b8 100755
--- a/t/t7407-submodule-foreach.sh
+++ b/t/t7407-submodule-foreach.sh
@@ -325,4 +325,13 @@
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'multi-argument command passed to foreach is not shell-evaluated twice' '
+	(
+		cd super &&
+		git submodule foreach "echo \\\"quoted\\\"" > ../expected &&
+		git submodule foreach echo \"quoted\" > ../actual
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7501-commit.sh b/t/t7501-commit.sh
index f04798f..d58b097 100755
--- a/t/t7501-commit.sh
+++ b/t/t7501-commit.sh
@@ -57,14 +57,51 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'nothing to commit' '
+	git reset --hard &&
 	test_must_fail git commit -m initial
 '
 
+test_expect_success '--dry-run fails with nothing to commit' '
+	test_must_fail git commit -m initial --dry-run
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--short fails with nothing to commit' '
+	test_must_fail git commit -m initial --short
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--porcelain fails with nothing to commit' '
+	test_must_fail git commit -m initial --porcelain
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--long fails with nothing to commit' '
+	test_must_fail git commit -m initial --long
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'setup: non-initial commit' '
 	echo bongo bongo bongo >file &&
 	git commit -m next -a
 '
 
+test_expect_success '--dry-run with stuff to commit returns ok' '
+	echo bongo bongo bongo >>file &&
+	git commit -m next -a --dry-run
+'
+
+test_expect_failure '--short with stuff to commit returns ok' '
+	echo bongo bongo bongo >>file &&
+	git commit -m next -a --short
+'
+
+test_expect_failure '--porcelain with stuff to commit returns ok' '
+	echo bongo bongo bongo >>file &&
+	git commit -m next -a --porcelain
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--long with stuff to commit returns ok' '
+	echo bongo bongo bongo >>file &&
+	git commit -m next -a --long
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'commit message from non-existing file' '
 	echo more bongo: bongo bongo bongo bongo >file &&
 	test_must_fail git commit -F gah -a
diff --git a/t/t7502-commit.sh b/t/t7502-commit.sh
index 6313da2..9a3f3a1 100755
--- a/t/t7502-commit.sh
+++ b/t/t7502-commit.sh
@@ -223,6 +223,22 @@
 
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'cleanup commit messages (scissors option,-F,-e)' '
+
+	echo >>negative &&
+	cat >text <<EOF &&
+
+# to be kept
+# ------------------------ >8 ------------------------
+to be removed
+EOF
+	echo "# to be kept" >expect &&
+	git commit --cleanup=scissors -e -F text -a &&
+	git cat-file -p HEAD |sed -e "1,/^\$/d">actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'cleanup commit messages (strip option,-F)' '
 
 	echo >>negative &&
diff --git a/t/t7505-prepare-commit-msg-hook.sh b/t/t7505-prepare-commit-msg-hook.sh
index 3573751..03dce09 100755
--- a/t/t7505-prepare-commit-msg-hook.sh
+++ b/t/t7505-prepare-commit-msg-hook.sh
@@ -134,14 +134,26 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'with hook (merge)' '
 
-	head=`git rev-parse HEAD` &&
-	git checkout -b other HEAD@{1} &&
-	echo "more" >> file &&
+	test_when_finished "git checkout -f master" &&
+	git checkout -B other HEAD@{1} &&
+	echo "more" >>file &&
 	git add file &&
 	git commit -m other &&
 	git checkout - &&
-	git merge other &&
-	test "`git log -1 --pretty=format:%s`" = merge
+	git merge --no-ff other &&
+	test "`git log -1 --pretty=format:%s`" = "merge (no editor)"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'with hook and editor (merge)' '
+
+	test_when_finished "git checkout -f master" &&
+	git checkout -B other HEAD@{1} &&
+	echo "more" >>file &&
+	git add file &&
+	git commit -m other &&
+	git checkout - &&
+	env GIT_EDITOR="\"\$FAKE_EDITOR\"" git merge --no-ff -e other &&
+	test "`git log -1 --pretty=format:%s`" = "merge"
 '
 
 cat > "$HOOK" <<'EOF'
@@ -151,34 +163,37 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'with failing hook' '
 
+	test_when_finished "git checkout -f master" &&
 	head=`git rev-parse HEAD` &&
 	echo "more" >> file &&
 	git add file &&
-	! GIT_EDITOR="\"\$FAKE_EDITOR\"" git commit -c $head
+	test_must_fail env GIT_EDITOR="\"\$FAKE_EDITOR\"" git commit -c $head
 
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'with failing hook (--no-verify)' '
 
+	test_when_finished "git checkout -f master" &&
 	head=`git rev-parse HEAD` &&
 	echo "more" >> file &&
 	git add file &&
-	! GIT_EDITOR="\"\$FAKE_EDITOR\"" git commit --no-verify -c $head
+	test_must_fail env GIT_EDITOR="\"\$FAKE_EDITOR\"" git commit --no-verify -c $head
 
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'with failing hook (merge)' '
 
+	test_when_finished "git checkout -f master" &&
 	git checkout -B other HEAD@{1} &&
 	echo "more" >> file &&
 	git add file &&
 	rm -f "$HOOK" &&
 	git commit -m other &&
-	write_script "$HOOK" <<-EOF
+	write_script "$HOOK" <<-EOF &&
 	exit 1
 	EOF
 	git checkout - &&
-	test_must_fail git merge other
+	test_must_fail git merge --no-ff other
 
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t7510-signed-commit.sh b/t/t7510-signed-commit.sh
index 1d3c56f..5ddac1a 100755
--- a/t/t7510-signed-commit.sh
+++ b/t/t7510-signed-commit.sh
@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY/lib-gpg.sh"
 
 test_expect_success GPG 'create signed commits' '
+	test_when_finished "test_unconfig commit.gpgsign" &&
+
 	echo 1 >file && git add file &&
 	test_tick && git commit -S -m initial &&
 	git tag initial &&
@@ -25,12 +27,27 @@
 	git tag fourth-unsigned &&
 
 	test_tick && git commit --amend -S -m "fourth signed" &&
-	git tag fourth-signed
+	git tag fourth-signed &&
+
+	git config commit.gpgsign true &&
+	echo 5 >file && test_tick && git commit -a -m "fifth signed" &&
+	git tag fifth-signed &&
+
+	git config commit.gpgsign false &&
+	echo 6 >file && test_tick && git commit -a -m "sixth" &&
+	git tag sixth-unsigned &&
+
+	git config commit.gpgsign true &&
+	echo 7 >file && test_tick && git commit -a -m "seventh" --no-gpg-sign &&
+	git tag seventh-unsigned &&
+
+	test_tick && git rebase -f HEAD^^ && git tag sixth-signed HEAD^ &&
+	git tag seventh-signed
 '
 
 test_expect_success GPG 'show signatures' '
 	(
-		for commit in initial second merge master
+		for commit in initial second merge fourth-signed fifth-signed sixth-signed master
 		do
 			git show --pretty=short --show-signature $commit >actual &&
 			grep "Good signature from" actual || exit 1
@@ -39,7 +56,7 @@
 		done
 	) &&
 	(
-		for commit in merge^2 fourth-unsigned
+		for commit in merge^2 fourth-unsigned sixth-unsigned seventh-unsigned
 		do
 			git show --pretty=short --show-signature $commit >actual &&
 			grep "Good signature from" actual && exit 1
@@ -52,7 +69,7 @@
 test_expect_success GPG 'detect fudged signature' '
 	git cat-file commit master >raw &&
 
-	sed -e "s/fourth signed/4th forged/" raw >forged1 &&
+	sed -e "s/seventh/7th forged/" raw >forged1 &&
 	git hash-object -w -t commit forged1 >forged1.commit &&
 	git show --pretty=short --show-signature $(cat forged1.commit) >actual1 &&
 	grep "BAD signature from" actual1 &&
diff --git a/t/t7512-status-help.sh b/t/t7512-status-help.sh
index 3cec57a..68ad2d7 100755
--- a/t/t7512-status-help.sh
+++ b/t/t7512-status-help.sh
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
 Unmerged paths:
   (use "git add <file>..." to mark resolution)
 
-	both modified:      main.txt
+	both modified:   main.txt
 
 no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
 EOF
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@
   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
   (use "git add <file>..." to mark resolution)
 
-	both modified:      main.txt
+	both modified:   main.txt
 
 no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
 EOF
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@
   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
   (use "git add <file>..." to mark resolution)
 
-	both modified:      main.txt
+	both modified:   main.txt
 
 no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
 EOF
@@ -602,7 +602,7 @@
 You are currently rebasing branch '\''statushints_disabled'\'' on '\''$ONTO'\''.
 
 Unmerged paths:
-	both modified:      main.txt
+	both modified:   main.txt
 
 no changes added to commit
 EOF
@@ -636,7 +636,7 @@
 Unmerged paths:
   (use "git add <file>..." to mark resolution)
 
-	both modified:      main.txt
+	both modified:   main.txt
 
 no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
 EOF
@@ -707,7 +707,7 @@
   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
   (use "git add <file>..." to mark resolution)
 
-	both modified:      to-revert.txt
+	both modified:   to-revert.txt
 
 no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
 EOF
diff --git a/t/t7514-commit-patch.sh b/t/t7514-commit-patch.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..998a210
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t7514-commit-patch.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='hunk edit with "commit -p -m"'
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+if ! test_have_prereq PERL
+then
+	skip_all="skipping '$test_description' tests, perl not available"
+	test_done
+fi
+
+test_expect_success 'setup (initial)' '
+	echo line1 >file &&
+	git add file &&
+	git commit -m commit1
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'edit hunk "commit -p -m message"' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f editor_was_started" &&
+	rm -f editor_was_started &&
+	echo more >>file &&
+	echo e | env GIT_EDITOR=": >editor_was_started" git commit -p -m commit2 file &&
+	test -r editor_was_started
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'edit hunk "commit --dry-run -p -m message"' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f editor_was_started" &&
+	rm -f editor_was_started &&
+	echo more >>file &&
+	echo e | env GIT_EDITOR=": >editor_was_started" git commit -p -m commit3 file &&
+	test -r editor_was_started
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t7601-merge-pull-config.sh b/t/t7601-merge-pull-config.sh
index 830a4c3..f768c90 100755
--- a/t/t7601-merge-pull-config.sh
+++ b/t/t7601-merge-pull-config.sh
@@ -38,6 +38,27 @@
 	test -f c2.c
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'fast-forward pull succeeds with "true" in pull.ff' '
+	git reset --hard c0 &&
+	test_config pull.ff true &&
+	git pull . c1 &&
+	test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$(git rev-parse c1)"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fast-forward pull creates merge with "false" in pull.ff' '
+	git reset --hard c0 &&
+	test_config pull.ff false &&
+	git pull . c1 &&
+	test "$(git rev-parse HEAD^1)" = "$(git rev-parse c0)" &&
+	test "$(git rev-parse HEAD^2)" = "$(git rev-parse c1)"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'pull prevents non-fast-forward with "only" in pull.ff' '
+	git reset --hard c1 &&
+	test_config pull.ff only &&
+	test_must_fail git pull . c3
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 (ours in pull.twohead)' '
 	git reset --hard c1 &&
 	git config pull.twohead ours &&
diff --git a/t/t7700-repack.sh b/t/t7700-repack.sh
index d954b84..284018e 100755
--- a/t/t7700-repack.sh
+++ b/t/t7700-repack.sh
@@ -17,11 +17,11 @@
 	# The second pack will contain the excluded object
 	packsha1=$(git rev-list --objects --all | grep file2 |
 		git pack-objects pack) &&
-	touch -r pack-$packsha1.pack pack-$packsha1.keep &&
+	>pack-$packsha1.keep &&
 	objsha1=$(git verify-pack -v pack-$packsha1.idx | head -n 1 |
 		sed -e "s/^\([0-9a-f]\{40\}\).*/\1/") &&
 	mv pack-* .git/objects/pack/ &&
-	git repack -A -d -l &&
+	git repack --no-pack-kept-objects -A -d -l &&
 	git prune-packed &&
 	for p in .git/objects/pack/*.idx; do
 		idx=$(basename $p)
@@ -35,6 +35,22 @@
 	test -z "$found_duplicate_object"
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'writing bitmaps can duplicate .keep objects' '
+	# build on $objsha1, $packsha1, and .keep state from previous
+	git repack -Adl &&
+	test_when_finished "found_duplicate_object=" &&
+	for p in .git/objects/pack/*.idx; do
+		idx=$(basename $p)
+		test "pack-$packsha1.idx" = "$idx" && continue
+		if git verify-pack -v $p | egrep "^$objsha1"; then
+			found_duplicate_object=1
+			echo "DUPLICATE OBJECT FOUND"
+			break
+		fi
+	done &&
+	test "$found_duplicate_object" = 1
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'loose objects in alternate ODB are not repacked' '
 	mkdir alt_objects &&
 	echo `pwd`/alt_objects > .git/objects/info/alternates &&
diff --git a/t/t7800-difftool.sh b/t/t7800-difftool.sh
index 2418528..5a193c5 100755
--- a/t/t7800-difftool.sh
+++ b/t/t7800-difftool.sh
@@ -434,4 +434,18 @@
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success PERL 'difftool properly honors gitlink and core.worktree' '
+	git submodule add ./. submod/ule &&
+	(
+		cd submod/ule &&
+		test_config diff.tool checktrees &&
+		test_config difftool.checktrees.cmd '\''
+			test -d "$LOCAL" && test -d "$REMOTE" && echo good
+		'\'' &&
+		echo good >expect &&
+		git difftool --tool=checktrees --dir-diff HEAD~ >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7810-grep.sh b/t/t7810-grep.sh
index f698001..63b3039 100755
--- a/t/t7810-grep.sh
+++ b/t/t7810-grep.sh
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@
 
 	test_expect_success "grep -w $L (w)" '
 		: >expected &&
-		test_must_fail git grep -n -w -e "^w" >actual &&
+		test_must_fail git grep -n -w -e "^w" $H >actual &&
 		test_cmp expected actual
 	'
 
@@ -240,92 +240,104 @@
 		test_cmp expected actual
 	'
 	test_expect_success "grep $L with grep.extendedRegexp=false" '
-		echo "ab:a+bc" >expected &&
-		git -c grep.extendedRegexp=false grep "a+b*c" ab >actual &&
+		echo "${HC}ab:a+bc" >expected &&
+		git -c grep.extendedRegexp=false grep "a+b*c" $H ab >actual &&
 		test_cmp expected actual
 	'
 
 	test_expect_success "grep $L with grep.extendedRegexp=true" '
-		echo "ab:abc" >expected &&
-		git -c grep.extendedRegexp=true grep "a+b*c" ab >actual &&
+		echo "${HC}ab:abc" >expected &&
+		git -c grep.extendedRegexp=true grep "a+b*c" $H ab >actual &&
 		test_cmp expected actual
 	'
 
 	test_expect_success "grep $L with grep.patterntype=basic" '
-		echo "ab:a+bc" >expected &&
-		git -c grep.patterntype=basic grep "a+b*c" ab >actual &&
+		echo "${HC}ab:a+bc" >expected &&
+		git -c grep.patterntype=basic grep "a+b*c" $H ab >actual &&
 		test_cmp expected actual
 	'
 
 	test_expect_success "grep $L with grep.patterntype=extended" '
-		echo "ab:abc" >expected &&
-		git -c grep.patterntype=extended grep "a+b*c" ab >actual &&
+		echo "${HC}ab:abc" >expected &&
+		git -c grep.patterntype=extended grep "a+b*c" $H ab >actual &&
 		test_cmp expected actual
 	'
 
 	test_expect_success "grep $L with grep.patterntype=fixed" '
-		echo "ab:a+b*c" >expected &&
-		git -c grep.patterntype=fixed grep "a+b*c" ab >actual &&
+		echo "${HC}ab:a+b*c" >expected &&
+		git -c grep.patterntype=fixed grep "a+b*c" $H ab >actual &&
 		test_cmp expected actual
 	'
 
 	test_expect_success LIBPCRE "grep $L with grep.patterntype=perl" '
-		echo "ab:a+b*c" >expected &&
-		git -c grep.patterntype=perl grep "a\x{2b}b\x{2a}c" ab >actual &&
+		echo "${HC}ab:a+b*c" >expected &&
+		git -c grep.patterntype=perl grep "a\x{2b}b\x{2a}c" $H ab >actual &&
 		test_cmp expected actual
 	'
 
 	test_expect_success "grep $L with grep.patternType=default and grep.extendedRegexp=true" '
-		echo "ab:abc" >expected &&
+		echo "${HC}ab:abc" >expected &&
 		git \
 			-c grep.patternType=default \
 			-c grep.extendedRegexp=true \
-			grep "a+b*c" ab >actual &&
+			grep "a+b*c" $H ab >actual &&
 		test_cmp expected actual
 	'
 
 	test_expect_success "grep $L with grep.extendedRegexp=true and grep.patternType=default" '
-		echo "ab:abc" >expected &&
+		echo "${HC}ab:abc" >expected &&
 		git \
 			-c grep.extendedRegexp=true \
 			-c grep.patternType=default \
-			grep "a+b*c" ab >actual &&
+			grep "a+b*c" $H ab >actual &&
 		test_cmp expected actual
 	'
 
-	test_expect_success 'grep $L with grep.patternType=extended and grep.extendedRegexp=false' '
-		echo "ab:abc" >expected &&
+	test_expect_success "grep $L with grep.patternType=extended and grep.extendedRegexp=false" '
+		echo "${HC}ab:abc" >expected &&
 		git \
 			-c grep.patternType=extended \
 			-c grep.extendedRegexp=false \
-			grep "a+b*c" ab >actual &&
+			grep "a+b*c" $H ab >actual &&
 		test_cmp expected actual
 	'
 
-	test_expect_success 'grep $L with grep.patternType=basic and grep.extendedRegexp=true' '
-		echo "ab:a+bc" >expected &&
+	test_expect_success "grep $L with grep.patternType=basic and grep.extendedRegexp=true" '
+		echo "${HC}ab:a+bc" >expected &&
 		git \
 			-c grep.patternType=basic \
 			-c grep.extendedRegexp=true \
-			grep "a+b*c" ab >actual &&
+			grep "a+b*c" $H ab >actual &&
 		test_cmp expected actual
 	'
 
-	test_expect_success 'grep $L with grep.extendedRegexp=false and grep.patternType=extended' '
-		echo "ab:abc" >expected &&
+	test_expect_success "grep $L with grep.extendedRegexp=false and grep.patternType=extended" '
+		echo "${HC}ab:abc" >expected &&
 		git \
 			-c grep.extendedRegexp=false \
 			-c grep.patternType=extended \
-			grep "a+b*c" ab >actual &&
+			grep "a+b*c" $H ab >actual &&
 		test_cmp expected actual
 	'
 
-	test_expect_success 'grep $L with grep.extendedRegexp=true and grep.patternType=basic' '
-		echo "ab:a+bc" >expected &&
+	test_expect_success "grep $L with grep.extendedRegexp=true and grep.patternType=basic" '
+		echo "${HC}ab:a+bc" >expected &&
 		git \
 			-c grep.extendedRegexp=true \
 			-c grep.patternType=basic \
-			grep "a+b*c" ab >actual &&
+			grep "a+b*c" $H ab >actual &&
+		test_cmp expected actual
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "grep --count $L" '
+		echo ${HC}ab:3 >expected &&
+		git grep --count -e b $H -- ab >actual &&
+		test_cmp expected actual
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "grep --count -h $L" '
+		echo 3 >expected &&
+		git grep --count -h -e b $H -- ab >actual &&
 		test_cmp expected actual
 	'
 done
diff --git a/t/t9001-send-email.sh b/t/t9001-send-email.sh
index 3119c8c..1ecdacb 100755
--- a/t/t9001-send-email.sh
+++ b/t/t9001-send-email.sh
@@ -409,7 +409,7 @@
 	(echo "From Example <from@example.com>"
 	 echo "To Example <to@example.com>"
 	 echo ""
-	) | env GIT_SEND_EMAIL_NOTTY=1 git send-email \
+	) | GIT_SEND_EMAIL_NOTTY=1 git send-email \
 		--smtp-server="$(pwd)/fake.sendmail" \
 		$patches 2>errors &&
 	! grep "^In-Reply-To: < *>" msgtxt1
diff --git a/t/t9130-git-svn-authors-file.sh b/t/t9130-git-svn-authors-file.sh
index c3443ce..c44de26 100755
--- a/t/t9130-git-svn-authors-file.sh
+++ b/t/t9130-git-svn-authors-file.sh
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 	'
 
 tmp_config_get () {
-	GIT_CONFIG=.git/svn/.metadata git config --get "$1"
+	git config --file=.git/svn/.metadata --get "$1"
 }
 
 test_expect_success 'failure happened without negative side effects' '
@@ -97,7 +97,6 @@
 		test x = x"$(git config svn.authorsfile)" &&
 		test_config="$HOME"/.gitconfig &&
 		sane_unset GIT_DIR &&
-		sane_unset GIT_CONFIG &&
 		git config --global \
 		  svn.authorsfile "$HOME"/svn-authors &&
 		test x"$HOME"/svn-authors = x"$(git config svn.authorsfile)" &&
diff --git a/t/t9150/make-svk-dump b/t/t9150/make-svk-dump
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
diff --git a/t/t9151/make-svnmerge-dump b/t/t9151/make-svnmerge-dump
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
diff --git a/t/t9154-git-svn-fancy-glob.sh b/t/t9154-git-svn-fancy-glob.sh
index b780e0e..a0150f0 100755
--- a/t/t9154-git-svn-fancy-glob.sh
+++ b/t/t9154-git-svn-fancy-glob.sh
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 	"
 
 test_expect_success 'add gre branch' "
-	GIT_CONFIG=.git/svn/.metadata git config --unset svn-remote.svn.branches-maxRev &&
+	git config --file=.git/svn/.metadata --unset svn-remote.svn.branches-maxRev &&
 	git config svn-remote.svn.branches 'branches/{red,gre}:refs/remotes/*' &&
 	git svn fetch &&
 	git rev-parse refs/remotes/red &&
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 	"
 
 test_expect_success 'add green branch' "
-	GIT_CONFIG=.git/svn/.metadata git config --unset svn-remote.svn.branches-maxRev &&
+	git config --file=.git/svn/.metadata --unset svn-remote.svn.branches-maxRev &&
 	git config svn-remote.svn.branches 'branches/{red,green}:refs/remotes/*' &&
 	git svn fetch &&
 	git rev-parse refs/remotes/red &&
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 	"
 
 test_expect_success 'add all branches' "
-	GIT_CONFIG=.git/svn/.metadata git config --unset svn-remote.svn.branches-maxRev &&
+	git config --file=.git/svn/.metadata --unset svn-remote.svn.branches-maxRev &&
 	git config svn-remote.svn.branches 'branches/*:refs/remotes/*' &&
 	git svn fetch &&
 	git rev-parse refs/remotes/red &&
diff --git a/t/t9200-git-cvsexportcommit.sh b/t/t9200-git-cvsexportcommit.sh
index 3fb3368..812c9cd 100755
--- a/t/t9200-git-cvsexportcommit.sh
+++ b/t/t9200-git-cvsexportcommit.sh
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
 test_description='Test export of commits to CVS'
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
-. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-prereq-FILEMODE.sh
 
 if ! test_have_prereq PERL; then
 	skip_all='skipping git cvsexportcommit tests, perl not available'
diff --git a/t/t9400-git-cvsserver-server.sh b/t/t9400-git-cvsserver-server.sh
index 3edc408..6146c3f 100755
--- a/t/t9400-git-cvsserver-server.sh
+++ b/t/t9400-git-cvsserver-server.sh
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
     test_done
 }
 
-unset GIT_DIR GIT_CONFIG
 WORKDIR=$(pwd)
 SERVERDIR=$(pwd)/gitcvs.git
 git_config="$SERVERDIR/config"
@@ -512,7 +511,7 @@
 # Known issues with git-cvsserver current log output:
 #  - Hard coded "lines: +2 -3" placeholder, instead of real numbers.
 #  - CVS normally does not internally add a blank first line
-#    nor a last line with nothing but a space to log messages.
+#    or a last line with nothing but a space to log messages.
 #  - The latest cvs 1.12.x server sends +0000 timezone (with some hidden "MT"
 #    tagging in the protocol), and if cvs 1.12.x client sees the MT tags,
 #    it converts to local time zone.  git-cvsserver doesn't do the +0000
diff --git a/t/t9802-git-p4-filetype.sh b/t/t9802-git-p4-filetype.sh
index a82744b..66d3fc9 100755
--- a/t/t9802-git-p4-filetype.sh
+++ b/t/t9802-git-p4-filetype.sh
@@ -250,6 +250,89 @@
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'create p4 symlink' '
+	cd "$cli" &&
+	ln -s symlink-target symlink &&
+	p4 add symlink &&
+	p4 submit -d "add symlink"
+'
+
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'ensure p4 symlink parsed correctly' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot@all &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		test -L symlink &&
+		test $(readlink symlink) = symlink-target
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'empty symlink target' '
+	(
+		# first create the file as a file
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		>empty-symlink &&
+		p4 add empty-symlink &&
+		p4 submit -d "add empty-symlink as a file"
+	) &&
+	(
+		# now change it to be a symlink to "target1"
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		p4 edit empty-symlink &&
+		p4 reopen -t symlink empty-symlink &&
+		rm empty-symlink &&
+		ln -s target1 empty-symlink &&
+		p4 add empty-symlink &&
+		p4 submit -d "make empty-symlink point to target1"
+	) &&
+	(
+		# Hack the p4 depot to make the symlink point to nothing;
+		# this should not happen in reality, but shows up
+		# in p4 repos in the wild.
+		#
+		# The sed expression changes this:
+		#     @@
+		#     text
+		#     @target1
+		#     @
+		# to this:
+		#     @@
+		#     text
+		#     @@
+		#
+		cd "$db/depot" &&
+		sed "/@target1/{; s/target1/@/; n; d; }" \
+		    empty-symlink,v >empty-symlink,v.tmp &&
+		mv empty-symlink,v.tmp empty-symlink,v
+	) &&
+	(
+		# Make sure symlink really is empty.  Asking
+		# p4 to sync here will make it generate errors.
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		p4 print -q //depot/empty-symlink#2 >out &&
+		test ! -s out
+	) &&
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+
+	# make sure git p4 handles it without error
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot@all &&
+
+	# fix the symlink, make it point to "target2"
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		p4 open empty-symlink &&
+		rm empty-symlink &&
+		ln -s target2 empty-symlink &&
+		p4 submit -d "make empty-symlink point to target2"
+	) &&
+	cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot@all &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		test $(readlink empty-symlink) = target2
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'kill p4d' '
 	kill_p4d
 '
diff --git a/t/t9805-git-p4-skip-submit-edit.sh b/t/t9805-git-p4-skip-submit-edit.sh
index ff2cc79..8931188 100755
--- a/t/t9805-git-p4-skip-submit-edit.sh
+++ b/t/t9805-git-p4-skip-submit-edit.sh
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 	)
 '
 
-# this works because EDITOR is set to :
+# this works because P4EDITOR is set to true
 test_expect_success 'no config, unedited, say yes' '
 	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
 	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
@@ -90,7 +90,9 @@
 		cd "$git" &&
 		echo line >>file1 &&
 		git commit -a -m "change 5" &&
-		P4EDITOR="" EDITOR="\"$TRASH_DIRECTORY/ed.sh\"" git p4 submit &&
+		P4EDITOR="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/ed.sh" &&
+		export P4EDITOR &&
+		git p4 submit &&
 		p4 changes //depot/... >wc &&
 		test_line_count = 5 wc
 	)
diff --git a/t/t9807-git-p4-submit.sh b/t/t9807-git-p4-submit.sh
index 1fb7bc7..4caf36e 100755
--- a/t/t9807-git-p4-submit.sh
+++ b/t/t9807-git-p4-submit.sh
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 	)
 '
 
-test_expect_failure 'is_cli_file_writeable function' '
+test_expect_success 'is_cli_file_writeable function' '
 	(
 		cd "$cli" &&
 		echo a >a &&
diff --git a/t/t9809-git-p4-client-view.sh b/t/t9809-git-p4-client-view.sh
index 77f6349..23a827f 100755
--- a/t/t9809-git-p4-client-view.sh
+++ b/t/t9809-git-p4-client-view.sh
@@ -76,28 +76,28 @@
 '
 
 # double % for printf
-test_expect_success 'unsupported view wildcard %%n' '
+test_expect_success 'view wildcard %%n' '
 	client_view "//depot/%%%%1/sub/... //client/sub/%%%%1/..." &&
 	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
-	test_must_fail git p4 clone --use-client-spec --dest="$git" //depot
+	git p4 clone --use-client-spec --dest="$git" //depot
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'unsupported view wildcard *' '
+test_expect_success 'view wildcard *' '
 	client_view "//depot/*/bar/... //client/*/bar/..." &&
 	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
-	test_must_fail git p4 clone --use-client-spec --dest="$git" //depot
+	git p4 clone --use-client-spec --dest="$git" //depot
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'wildcard ... only supported at end of spec 1' '
+test_expect_success 'wildcard ... in the middle' '
 	client_view "//depot/.../file11 //client/.../file11" &&
 	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
-	test_must_fail git p4 clone --use-client-spec --dest="$git" //depot
+	git p4 clone --use-client-spec --dest="$git" //depot
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'wildcard ... only supported at end of spec 2' '
+test_expect_success 'wildcard ... in the middle and at the end' '
 	client_view "//depot/.../a/... //client/.../a/..." &&
 	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
-	test_must_fail git p4 clone --use-client-spec --dest="$git" //depot
+	git p4 clone --use-client-spec --dest="$git" //depot
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'basic map' '
diff --git a/t/t9812-git-p4-wildcards.sh b/t/t9812-git-p4-wildcards.sh
index 6763325..c7472cb 100755
--- a/t/t9812-git-p4-wildcards.sh
+++ b/t/t9812-git-p4-wildcards.sh
@@ -161,6 +161,56 @@
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'p4 deleted a wildcard file' '
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		echo "wild delete test" >wild@delete &&
+		p4 add -f wild@delete &&
+		p4 submit -d "add wild@delete"
+	) &&
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		test_path_is_file wild@delete
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		# must use its encoded name
+		p4 delete wild%40delete &&
+		p4 submit -d "delete wild@delete"
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		git p4 sync &&
+		git merge --ff-only p4/master &&
+		test_path_is_missing wild@delete
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'wildcard files requiring keyword scrub' '
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		cat <<-\EOF >scrub@wild &&
+		$Id$
+		line2
+		EOF
+		p4 add -t text+k -f scrub@wild &&
+		p4 submit -d "scrub at wild"
+	) &&
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		git config git-p4.attemptRCSCleanup true &&
+		sed "s/^line2/line2 edit/" <scrub@wild >scrub@wild.tmp &&
+		mv -f scrub@wild.tmp scrub@wild &&
+		git commit -m "scrub at wild line2 edit" scrub@wild &&
+		git p4 submit
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'kill p4d' '
 	kill_p4d
 '
diff --git a/t/t9813-git-p4-preserve-users.sh b/t/t9813-git-p4-preserve-users.sh
index f2e85e5..166b840 100755
--- a/t/t9813-git-p4-preserve-users.sh
+++ b/t/t9813-git-p4-preserve-users.sh
@@ -19,16 +19,6 @@
 	)
 '
 
-p4_add_user() {
-	name=$1 fullname=$2 &&
-	p4 user -f -i <<-EOF &&
-	User: $name
-	Email: $name@localhost
-	FullName: $fullname
-	EOF
-	p4 passwd -P secret $name
-}
-
 p4_grant_admin() {
 	name=$1 &&
 	{
@@ -51,8 +41,8 @@
 
 # Test username support, submitting as user 'alice'
 test_expect_success 'preserve users' '
-	p4_add_user alice Alice &&
-	p4_add_user bob Bob &&
+	p4_add_user alice &&
+	p4_add_user bob &&
 	p4_grant_admin alice &&
 	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
 	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
@@ -60,8 +50,8 @@
 		cd "$git" &&
 		echo "username: a change by alice" >>file1 &&
 		echo "username: a change by bob" >>file2 &&
-		git commit --author "Alice <alice@localhost>" -m "a change by alice" file1 &&
-		git commit --author "Bob <bob@localhost>" -m "a change by bob" file2 &&
+		git commit --author "Alice <alice@example.com>" -m "a change by alice" file1 &&
+		git commit --author "Bob <bob@example.com>" -m "a change by bob" file2 &&
 		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEditCheck true &&
 		P4EDITOR=touch P4USER=alice P4PASSWD=secret git p4 commit --preserve-user &&
 		p4_check_commit_author file1 alice &&
@@ -78,7 +68,7 @@
 		cd "$git" &&
 		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEditCheck true &&
 		echo "username-noperms: a change by alice" >>file1 &&
-		git commit --author "Alice <alice@localhost>" -m "perms: a change by alice" file1 &&
+		git commit --author "Alice <alice@example.com>" -m "perms: a change by alice" file1 &&
 		P4EDITOR=touch P4USER=bob P4PASSWD=secret &&
 		export P4EDITOR P4USER P4PASSWD &&
 		test_must_fail git p4 commit --preserve-user &&
@@ -94,9 +84,9 @@
 		cd "$git" &&
 		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEditCheck true &&
 		echo "username-bob: a change by bob" >>file1 &&
-		git commit --author "Bob <bob@localhost>" -m "preserve: a change by bob" file1 &&
+		git commit --author "Bob <bob@example.com>" -m "preserve: a change by bob" file1 &&
 		echo "username-unknown: a change by charlie" >>file1 &&
-		git commit --author "Charlie <charlie@localhost>" -m "preserve: a change by charlie" file1 &&
+		git commit --author "Charlie <charlie@example.com>" -m "preserve: a change by charlie" file1 &&
 		P4EDITOR=touch P4USER=alice P4PASSWD=secret &&
 		export P4EDITOR P4USER P4PASSWD &&
 		test_must_fail git p4 commit --preserve-user &&
@@ -121,24 +111,24 @@
 	(
 		cd "$git" &&
 		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEditCheck true &&
-		p4_add_user derek Derek &&
+		p4_add_user derek &&
 
-		make_change_by_user usernamefile3 Derek derek@localhost &&
+		make_change_by_user usernamefile3 Derek derek@example.com &&
 		P4EDITOR=cat P4USER=alice P4PASSWD=secret &&
 		export P4EDITOR P4USER P4PASSWD &&
 		git p4 commit |\
-		grep "git author derek@localhost does not match" &&
+		grep "git author derek@example.com does not match" &&
 
-		make_change_by_user usernamefile3 Charlie charlie@localhost &&
+		make_change_by_user usernamefile3 Charlie charlie@example.com &&
 		git p4 commit |\
-		grep "git author charlie@localhost does not match" &&
+		grep "git author charlie@example.com does not match" &&
 
-		make_change_by_user usernamefile3 alice alice@localhost &&
+		make_change_by_user usernamefile3 alice alice@example.com &&
 		git p4 commit |\
 		test_must_fail grep "git author.*does not match" &&
 
 		git config git-p4.skipUserNameCheck true &&
-		make_change_by_user usernamefile3 Charlie charlie@localhost &&
+		make_change_by_user usernamefile3 Charlie charlie@example.com &&
 		git p4 commit |\
 		test_must_fail grep "git author.*does not match" &&
 
diff --git a/t/t9816-git-p4-locked.sh b/t/t9816-git-p4-locked.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..e71e543
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t9816-git-p4-locked.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='git p4 locked file behavior'
+
+. ./lib-git-p4.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'start p4d' '
+	start_p4d
+'
+
+# See
+# http://www.perforce.com/perforce/doc.current/manuals/p4sag/03_superuser.html#1088563
+# for suggestions on how to configure "sitewide pessimistic locking"
+# where only one person can have a file open for edit at a time.
+test_expect_success 'init depot' '
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		echo "TypeMap: +l //depot/..." | p4 typemap -i &&
+		echo file1 >file1 &&
+		p4 add file1 &&
+		p4 submit -d "add file1"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'edit with lock not taken' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		echo line2 >>file1 &&
+		git add file1 &&
+		git commit -m "line2 in file1" &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		git p4 submit
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_failure 'add with lock not taken' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		echo line1 >>add-lock-not-taken &&
+		git add file2 &&
+		git commit -m "add add-lock-not-taken" &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		git p4 submit --verbose
+	)
+'
+
+lock_in_another_client() {
+	# build a different client
+	cli2="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/cli2" &&
+	mkdir -p "$cli2" &&
+	test_when_finished "p4 client -f -d client2 && rm -rf \"$cli2\"" &&
+	(
+		cd "$cli2" &&
+		P4CLIENT=client2 &&
+		cli="$cli2" &&
+		client_view "//depot/... //client2/..." &&
+		p4 sync &&
+		p4 open file1
+	)
+}
+
+test_expect_failure 'edit with lock taken' '
+	lock_in_another_client &&
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	test_when_finished "cd \"$cli\" && p4 sync -f file1" &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		echo line3 >>file1 &&
+		git add file1 &&
+		git commit -m "line3 in file1" &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		git p4 submit --verbose
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_failure 'delete with lock taken' '
+	lock_in_another_client &&
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	test_when_finished "cd \"$cli\" && p4 sync -f file1" &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		git rm file1 &&
+		git commit -m "delete file1" &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		git p4 submit --verbose
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_failure 'chmod with lock taken' '
+	lock_in_another_client &&
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	test_when_finished "cd \"$cli\" && p4 sync -f file1" &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		chmod +x file1 &&
+		git add file1 &&
+		git commit -m "chmod +x file1" &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		git p4 submit --verbose
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_failure 'copy with lock taken' '
+	lock_in_another_client &&
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	test_when_finished "cd \"$cli\" && p4 revert file2 && rm -f file2" &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		cp file1 file2 &&
+		git add file2 &&
+		git commit -m "cp file1 to file2" &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		git config git-p4.detectCopies true &&
+		git p4 submit --verbose
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_failure 'move with lock taken' '
+	lock_in_another_client &&
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	test_when_finished "cd \"$cli\" && p4 sync file1 && rm -f file2" &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		git mv file1 file2 &&
+		git commit -m "mv file1 to file2" &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		git config git-p4.detectRenames true &&
+		git p4 submit --verbose
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'kill p4d' '
+	kill_p4d
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/test-lib-functions.sh b/t/test-lib-functions.sh
index 2f79146..158e10a 100644
--- a/t/test-lib-functions.sh
+++ b/t/test-lib-functions.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+# Library of functions shared by all tests scripts, included by
+# test-lib.sh.
 #
 # Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
 #
@@ -31,6 +32,11 @@
 	export EDITOR
 }
 
+test_set_index_version () {
+    GIT_INDEX_VERSION="$1"
+    export GIT_INDEX_VERSION
+}
+
 test_decode_color () {
 	awk '
 		function name(n) {
@@ -715,6 +721,64 @@
 	command "$PERL_PATH" "$@"
 }
 
+# Is the value one of the various ways to spell a boolean true/false?
+test_normalize_bool () {
+	git -c magic.variable="$1" config --bool magic.variable 2>/dev/null
+}
+
+# Given a variable $1, normalize the value of it to one of "true",
+# "false", or "auto" and store the result to it.
+#
+#     test_tristate GIT_TEST_HTTPD
+#
+# A variable set to an empty string is set to 'false'.
+# A variable set to 'false' or 'auto' keeps its value.
+# Anything else is set to 'true'.
+# An unset variable defaults to 'auto'.
+#
+# The last rule is to allow people to set the variable to an empty
+# string and export it to decline testing the particular feature
+# for versions both before and after this change.  We used to treat
+# both unset and empty variable as a signal for "do not test" and
+# took any non-empty string as "please test".
+
+test_tristate () {
+	if eval "test x\"\${$1+isset}\" = xisset"
+	then
+		# explicitly set
+		eval "
+			case \"\$$1\" in
+			'')	$1=false ;;
+			auto)	;;
+			*)	$1=\$(test_normalize_bool \$$1 || echo true) ;;
+			esac
+		"
+	else
+		eval "$1=auto"
+	fi
+}
+
+# Exit the test suite, either by skipping all remaining tests or by
+# exiting with an error. If "$1" is "auto", we then we assume we were
+# opportunistically trying to set up some tests and we skip. If it is
+# "true", then we report a failure.
+#
+# The error/skip message should be given by $2.
+#
+test_skip_or_die () {
+	case "$1" in
+	auto)
+		skip_all=$2
+		test_done
+		;;
+	true)
+		error "$2"
+		;;
+	*)
+		error "BUG: test tristate is '$1' (real error: $2)"
+	esac
+}
+
 # The following mingw_* functions obey POSIX shell syntax, but are actually
 # bash scripts, and are meant to be used only with bash on Windows.
 
diff --git a/t/test-lib.sh b/t/test-lib.sh
index b25249e..c081668 100644
--- a/t/test-lib.sh
+++ b/t/test-lib.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+# Test framework for git.  See t/README for usage.
 #
 # Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
 #
@@ -26,6 +26,10 @@
 	# outside of t/, e.g. for running tests on the test library
 	# itself.
 	TEST_DIRECTORY=$(pwd)
+else
+	# ensure that TEST_DIRECTORY is an absolute path so that it
+	# is valid even if the current working directory is changed
+	TEST_DIRECTORY=$(cd "$TEST_DIRECTORY" && pwd) || exit 1
 fi
 if test -z "$TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY"
 then
@@ -104,6 +108,12 @@
 export GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL GIT_COMMITTER_NAME
 export EDITOR
 
+if test -n "${TEST_GIT_INDEX_VERSION:+isset}"
+then
+	GIT_INDEX_VERSION="$TEST_GIT_INDEX_VERSION"
+	export GIT_INDEX_VERSION
+fi
+
 # Add libc MALLOC and MALLOC_PERTURB test
 # only if we are not executing the test with valgrind
 if expr " $GIT_TEST_OPTS " : ".* --valgrind " >/dev/null ||
@@ -273,7 +283,7 @@
 
 if test "$help" = "t"
 then
-	echo "$test_description"
+	printf '%s\n' "$test_description"
 	exit 0
 fi
 
@@ -324,7 +334,7 @@
 	test_failure=$(($test_failure + 1))
 	say_color error "not ok $test_count - $1"
 	shift
-	echo "$@" | sed -e 's/^/#	/'
+	printf '%s\n' "$*" | sed -e 's/^/#	/'
 	test "$immediate" = "" || { GIT_EXIT_OK=t; exit 1; }
 }
 
@@ -477,8 +487,6 @@
 test_done () {
 	GIT_EXIT_OK=t
 
-	# Note: t0000 relies on $HARNESS_ACTIVE disabling the .counts
-	# output file
 	if test -z "$HARNESS_ACTIVE"
 	then
 		test_results_dir="$TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY/test-results"
@@ -573,11 +581,9 @@
 
 	make_valgrind_symlink () {
 		# handle only executables, unless they are shell libraries that
-		# need to be in the exec-path.  We will just use "#!" as a
-		# guess for a shell-script, since we have no idea what the user
-		# may have configured as the shell path.
+		# need to be in the exec-path.
 		test -x "$1" ||
-		test "#!" = "$(head -c 2 <"$1")" ||
+		test "# " = "$(head -c 2 <"$1")" ||
 		return;
 
 		base=$(basename "$1")
@@ -649,7 +655,6 @@
 	fi
 fi
 GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR="$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/templates/blt
-unset GIT_CONFIG
 GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM=1
 GIT_ATTR_NOSYSTEM=1
 export PATH GIT_EXEC_PATH GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM GIT_ATTR_NOSYSTEM
@@ -830,6 +835,10 @@
 	ln -s x y && test -h y
 '
 
+test_lazy_prereq FILEMODE '
+	test "$(git config --bool core.filemode)" = true
+'
+
 test_lazy_prereq CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS '
 	echo good >CamelCase &&
 	echo bad >camelcase &&
diff --git a/tag.c b/tag.c
index 78d272b..7b07921 100644
--- a/tag.c
+++ b/tag.c
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
 		return -1;
 	bufptr += 48; /* "object " + sha1 + "\n" */
 
-	if (prefixcmp(bufptr, "type "))
+	if (!starts_with(bufptr, "type "))
 		return -1;
 	bufptr += 5;
 	nl = memchr(bufptr, '\n', tail - bufptr);
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@
 		item->tagged = NULL;
 	}
 
-	if (bufptr + 4 < tail && !prefixcmp(bufptr, "tag "))
+	if (bufptr + 4 < tail && starts_with(bufptr, "tag "))
 		; 		/* good */
 	else
 		return -1;
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@
 	item->tag = xmemdupz(bufptr, nl - bufptr);
 	bufptr = nl + 1;
 
-	if (bufptr + 7 < tail && !prefixcmp(bufptr, "tagger "))
+	if (bufptr + 7 < tail && starts_with(bufptr, "tagger "))
 		item->date = parse_tag_date(bufptr, tail);
 	else
 		item->date = 0;
@@ -160,8 +160,8 @@
 {
 	char *eol;
 	size_t len = 0;
-	while (len < size && prefixcmp(buf + len, PGP_SIGNATURE) &&
-			prefixcmp(buf + len, PGP_MESSAGE)) {
+	while (len < size && !starts_with(buf + len, PGP_SIGNATURE) &&
+			!starts_with(buf + len, PGP_MESSAGE)) {
 		eol = memchr(buf + len, '\n', size - len);
 		len += eol ? eol - (buf + len) + 1 : size - len;
 	}
diff --git a/test-chmtime.c b/test-chmtime.c
index 0df7487..dfe8a83 100644
--- a/test-chmtime.c
+++ b/test-chmtime.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /*
  * This program can either change modification time of the given
- * file(s) or just print it. The program does not change atime nor
+ * file(s) or just print it. The program does not change atime or
  * ctime (their values are explicitly preserved).
  *
  * The mtime can be changed to an absolute value:
diff --git a/test-hashmap.c b/test-hashmap.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f5183fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test-hashmap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
+#include "hashmap.h"
+
+struct test_entry
+{
+	struct hashmap_entry ent;
+	/* key and value as two \0-terminated strings */
+	char key[FLEX_ARRAY];
+};
+
+static const char *get_value(const struct test_entry *e)
+{
+	return e->key + strlen(e->key) + 1;
+}
+
+static int test_entry_cmp(const struct test_entry *e1,
+		const struct test_entry *e2, const char* key)
+{
+	return strcmp(e1->key, key ? key : e2->key);
+}
+
+static int test_entry_cmp_icase(const struct test_entry *e1,
+		const struct test_entry *e2, const char* key)
+{
+	return strcasecmp(e1->key, key ? key : e2->key);
+}
+
+static struct test_entry *alloc_test_entry(int hash, char *key, int klen,
+		char *value, int vlen)
+{
+	struct test_entry *entry = malloc(sizeof(struct test_entry) + klen
+			+ vlen + 2);
+	hashmap_entry_init(entry, hash);
+	memcpy(entry->key, key, klen + 1);
+	memcpy(entry->key + klen + 1, value, vlen + 1);
+	return entry;
+}
+
+#define HASH_METHOD_FNV 0
+#define HASH_METHOD_I 1
+#define HASH_METHOD_IDIV10 2
+#define HASH_METHOD_0 3
+#define HASH_METHOD_X2 4
+#define TEST_SPARSE 8
+#define TEST_ADD 16
+#define TEST_SIZE 100000
+
+static unsigned int hash(unsigned int method, unsigned int i, const char *key)
+{
+	unsigned int hash;
+	switch (method & 3)
+	{
+	case HASH_METHOD_FNV:
+		hash = strhash(key);
+		break;
+	case HASH_METHOD_I:
+		hash = i;
+		break;
+	case HASH_METHOD_IDIV10:
+		hash = i / 10;
+		break;
+	case HASH_METHOD_0:
+		hash = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (method & HASH_METHOD_X2)
+		hash = 2 * hash;
+	return hash;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test performance of hashmap.[ch]
+ * Usage: time echo "perfhashmap method rounds" | test-hashmap
+ */
+static void perf_hashmap(unsigned int method, unsigned int rounds)
+{
+	struct hashmap map;
+	char buf[16];
+	struct test_entry **entries;
+	unsigned int *hashes;
+	unsigned int i, j;
+
+	entries = malloc(TEST_SIZE * sizeof(struct test_entry *));
+	hashes = malloc(TEST_SIZE * sizeof(int));
+	for (i = 0; i < TEST_SIZE; i++) {
+		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%i", i);
+		entries[i] = alloc_test_entry(0, buf, strlen(buf), "", 0);
+		hashes[i] = hash(method, i, entries[i]->key);
+	}
+
+	if (method & TEST_ADD) {
+		/* test adding to the map */
+		for (j = 0; j < rounds; j++) {
+			hashmap_init(&map, (hashmap_cmp_fn) test_entry_cmp, 0);
+
+			/* add entries */
+			for (i = 0; i < TEST_SIZE; i++) {
+				hashmap_entry_init(entries[i], hashes[i]);
+				hashmap_add(&map, entries[i]);
+			}
+
+			hashmap_free(&map, 0);
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* test map lookups */
+		hashmap_init(&map, (hashmap_cmp_fn) test_entry_cmp, 0);
+
+		/* fill the map (sparsely if specified) */
+		j = (method & TEST_SPARSE) ? TEST_SIZE / 10 : TEST_SIZE;
+		for (i = 0; i < j; i++) {
+			hashmap_entry_init(entries[i], hashes[i]);
+			hashmap_add(&map, entries[i]);
+		}
+
+		for (j = 0; j < rounds; j++) {
+			for (i = 0; i < TEST_SIZE; i++) {
+				struct hashmap_entry key;
+				hashmap_entry_init(&key, hashes[i]);
+				hashmap_get(&map, &key, entries[i]->key);
+			}
+		}
+
+		hashmap_free(&map, 0);
+	}
+}
+
+#define DELIM " \t\r\n"
+
+/*
+ * Read stdin line by line and print result of commands to stdout:
+ *
+ * hash key -> strhash(key) memhash(key) strihash(key) memihash(key)
+ * put key value -> NULL / old value
+ * get key -> NULL / value
+ * remove key -> NULL / old value
+ * iterate -> key1 value1\nkey2 value2\n...
+ * size -> tablesize numentries
+ *
+ * perfhashmap method rounds -> test hashmap.[ch] performance
+ */
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	char line[1024];
+	struct hashmap map;
+	int icase;
+
+	/* init hash map */
+	icase = argc > 1 && !strcmp("ignorecase", argv[1]);
+	hashmap_init(&map, (hashmap_cmp_fn) (icase ? test_entry_cmp_icase
+			: test_entry_cmp), 0);
+
+	/* process commands from stdin */
+	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin)) {
+		char *cmd, *p1 = NULL, *p2 = NULL;
+		int l1 = 0, l2 = 0, hash = 0;
+		struct test_entry *entry;
+
+		/* break line into command and up to two parameters */
+		cmd = strtok(line, DELIM);
+		/* ignore empty lines */
+		if (!cmd || *cmd == '#')
+			continue;
+
+		p1 = strtok(NULL, DELIM);
+		if (p1) {
+			l1 = strlen(p1);
+			hash = icase ? strihash(p1) : strhash(p1);
+			p2 = strtok(NULL, DELIM);
+			if (p2)
+				l2 = strlen(p2);
+		}
+
+		if (!strcmp("hash", cmd) && l1) {
+
+			/* print results of different hash functions */
+			printf("%u %u %u %u\n", strhash(p1), memhash(p1, l1),
+					strihash(p1), memihash(p1, l1));
+
+		} else if (!strcmp("add", cmd) && l1 && l2) {
+
+			/* create entry with key = p1, value = p2 */
+			entry = alloc_test_entry(hash, p1, l1, p2, l2);
+
+			/* add to hashmap */
+			hashmap_add(&map, entry);
+
+		} else if (!strcmp("put", cmd) && l1 && l2) {
+
+			/* create entry with key = p1, value = p2 */
+			entry = alloc_test_entry(hash, p1, l1, p2, l2);
+
+			/* add / replace entry */
+			entry = hashmap_put(&map, entry);
+
+			/* print and free replaced entry, if any */
+			puts(entry ? get_value(entry) : "NULL");
+			free(entry);
+
+		} else if (!strcmp("get", cmd) && l1) {
+
+			/* setup static key */
+			struct hashmap_entry key;
+			hashmap_entry_init(&key, hash);
+
+			/* lookup entry in hashmap */
+			entry = hashmap_get(&map, &key, p1);
+
+			/* print result */
+			if (!entry)
+				puts("NULL");
+			while (entry) {
+				puts(get_value(entry));
+				entry = hashmap_get_next(&map, entry);
+			}
+
+		} else if (!strcmp("remove", cmd) && l1) {
+
+			/* setup static key */
+			struct hashmap_entry key;
+			hashmap_entry_init(&key, hash);
+
+			/* remove entry from hashmap */
+			entry = hashmap_remove(&map, &key, p1);
+
+			/* print result and free entry*/
+			puts(entry ? get_value(entry) : "NULL");
+			free(entry);
+
+		} else if (!strcmp("iterate", cmd)) {
+
+			struct hashmap_iter iter;
+			hashmap_iter_init(&map, &iter);
+			while ((entry = hashmap_iter_next(&iter)))
+				printf("%s %s\n", entry->key, get_value(entry));
+
+		} else if (!strcmp("size", cmd)) {
+
+			/* print table sizes */
+			printf("%u %u\n", map.tablesize, map.size);
+
+		} else if (!strcmp("perfhashmap", cmd) && l1 && l2) {
+
+			perf_hashmap(atoi(p1), atoi(p2));
+
+		} else {
+
+			printf("Unknown command %s\n", cmd);
+
+		}
+	}
+
+	hashmap_free(&map, 1);
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/test-line-buffer.c b/test-line-buffer.c
index ef1d7ba..1e58f04 100644
--- a/test-line-buffer.c
+++ b/test-line-buffer.c
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 {
 	switch (*command) {
 	case 'b':
-		if (!prefixcmp(command, "binary ")) {
+		if (starts_with(command, "binary ")) {
 			struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 			strbuf_addch(&sb, '>');
 			buffer_read_binary(buf, &sb, strtouint32(arg));
@@ -28,12 +28,12 @@
 			return;
 		}
 	case 'c':
-		if (!prefixcmp(command, "copy ")) {
+		if (starts_with(command, "copy ")) {
 			buffer_copy_bytes(buf, strtouint32(arg));
 			return;
 		}
 	case 's':
-		if (!prefixcmp(command, "skip ")) {
+		if (starts_with(command, "skip ")) {
 			buffer_skip_bytes(buf, strtouint32(arg));
 			return;
 		}
diff --git a/test-parse-options.c b/test-parse-options.c
index 434e8b8..5dabce6 100644
--- a/test-parse-options.c
+++ b/test-parse-options.c
@@ -59,8 +59,6 @@
 		OPT_STRING(0, "st", &string, "st", "get another string (pervert ordering)"),
 		OPT_STRING('o', NULL, &string, "str", "get another string"),
 		OPT_NOOP_NOARG(0, "obsolete"),
-		OPT_SET_PTR(0, "default-string", &string,
-			"set string to default", (unsigned long)"default"),
 		OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "list", &list, "str", "add str to list"),
 		OPT_GROUP("Magic arguments"),
 		OPT_ARGUMENT("quux", "means --quux"),
diff --git a/test-string-list.c b/test-string-list.c
index 00ce6c9..14bdf9d 100644
--- a/test-string-list.c
+++ b/test-string-list.c
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
 static int prefix_cb(struct string_list_item *item, void *cb_data)
 {
 	const char *prefix = (const char *)cb_data;
-	return !prefixcmp(item->string, prefix);
+	return starts_with(item->string, prefix);
 }
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
diff --git a/test-wildmatch.c b/test-wildmatch.c
index a3e2643..578b164 100644
--- a/test-wildmatch.c
+++ b/test-wildmatch.c
@@ -1,85 +1,8 @@
-#ifdef USE_WILDMATCH
-#undef USE_WILDMATCH  /* We need real fnmatch implementation here */
-#endif
 #include "cache.h"
-#include "wildmatch.h"
-
-static int perf(int ac, char **av)
-{
-	struct timeval tv1, tv2;
-	struct stat st;
-	int fd, i, n, flags1 = 0, flags2 = 0;
-	char *buffer, *p;
-	uint32_t usec1, usec2;
-	const char *lang;
-	const char *file = av[0];
-	const char *pattern = av[1];
-
-	lang = getenv("LANG");
-	if (lang && strcmp(lang, "C"))
-		die("Please test it on C locale.");
-
-	if ((fd = open(file, O_RDONLY)) == -1 || fstat(fd, &st))
-		die_errno("file open");
-
-	buffer = xmalloc(st.st_size + 2);
-	if (read(fd, buffer, st.st_size) != st.st_size)
-		die_errno("read");
-
-	buffer[st.st_size] = '\0';
-	buffer[st.st_size + 1] = '\0';
-	for (i = 0; i < st.st_size; i++)
-		if (buffer[i] == '\n')
-			buffer[i] = '\0';
-
-	n = atoi(av[2]);
-	if (av[3] && !strcmp(av[3], "pathname")) {
-		flags1 = WM_PATHNAME;
-		flags2 = FNM_PATHNAME;
-	}
-
-	gettimeofday(&tv1, NULL);
-	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-		for (p = buffer; *p; p += strlen(p) + 1)
-			wildmatch(pattern, p, flags1, NULL);
-	}
-	gettimeofday(&tv2, NULL);
-
-	usec1 = (uint32_t)tv2.tv_sec * 1000000 + tv2.tv_usec;
-	usec1 -= (uint32_t)tv1.tv_sec * 1000000 + tv1.tv_usec;
-	printf("wildmatch %ds %dus\n",
-	       (int)(usec1 / 1000000),
-	       (int)(usec1 % 1000000));
-
-	gettimeofday(&tv1, NULL);
-	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-		for (p = buffer; *p; p += strlen(p) + 1)
-			fnmatch(pattern, p, flags2);
-	}
-	gettimeofday(&tv2, NULL);
-
-	usec2 = (uint32_t)tv2.tv_sec * 1000000 + tv2.tv_usec;
-	usec2 -= (uint32_t)tv1.tv_sec * 1000000 + tv1.tv_usec;
-	if (usec2 > usec1)
-		printf("fnmatch   %ds %dus or %.2f%% slower\n",
-		       (int)((usec2 - usec1) / 1000000),
-		       (int)((usec2 - usec1) % 1000000),
-		       (float)(usec2 - usec1) / usec1 * 100);
-	else
-		printf("fnmatch   %ds %dus or %.2f%% faster\n",
-		       (int)((usec1 - usec2) / 1000000),
-		       (int)((usec1 - usec2) % 1000000),
-		       (float)(usec1 - usec2) / usec1 * 100);
-	return 0;
-}
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
 	int i;
-
-	if (!strcmp(argv[1], "perf"))
-		return perf(argc - 2, argv + 2);
-
 	for (i = 2; i < argc; i++) {
 		if (argv[i][0] == '/')
 			die("Forward slash is not allowed at the beginning of the\n"
@@ -93,8 +16,6 @@
 		return !!wildmatch(argv[3], argv[2], WM_PATHNAME | WM_CASEFOLD, NULL);
 	else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "pathmatch"))
 		return !!wildmatch(argv[3], argv[2], 0, NULL);
-	else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "fnmatch"))
-		return !!fnmatch(argv[3], argv[2], FNM_PATHNAME);
 	else
 		return 1;
 }
diff --git a/trace.c b/trace.c
index 3d744d1..08180a9 100644
--- a/trace.c
+++ b/trace.c
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
 }
 
 __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)))
-static void trace_printf_key(const char *key, const char *fmt, ...)
+void trace_printf_key(const char *key, const char *fmt, ...)
 {
 	va_list ap;
 	va_start(ap, fmt);
diff --git a/transport-helper.c b/transport-helper.c
index 673b7c2..86e1679 100644
--- a/transport-helper.c
+++ b/transport-helper.c
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@
 			data->export = 1;
 		else if (!strcmp(capname, "check-connectivity"))
 			data->check_connectivity = 1;
-		else if (!data->refspecs && !prefixcmp(capname, "refspec ")) {
+		else if (!data->refspecs && starts_with(capname, "refspec ")) {
 			ALLOC_GROW(refspecs,
 				   refspec_nr + 1,
 				   refspec_alloc);
@@ -199,17 +199,17 @@
 			data->connect = 1;
 		} else if (!strcmp(capname, "signed-tags")) {
 			data->signed_tags = 1;
-		} else if (!prefixcmp(capname, "export-marks ")) {
+		} else if (starts_with(capname, "export-marks ")) {
 			struct strbuf arg = STRBUF_INIT;
 			strbuf_addstr(&arg, "--export-marks=");
 			strbuf_addstr(&arg, capname + strlen("export-marks "));
 			data->export_marks = strbuf_detach(&arg, NULL);
-		} else if (!prefixcmp(capname, "import-marks")) {
+		} else if (starts_with(capname, "import-marks")) {
 			struct strbuf arg = STRBUF_INIT;
 			strbuf_addstr(&arg, "--import-marks=");
 			strbuf_addstr(&arg, capname + strlen("import-marks "));
 			data->import_marks = strbuf_detach(&arg, NULL);
-		} else if (!prefixcmp(capname, "no-private-update")) {
+		} else if (starts_with(capname, "no-private-update")) {
 			data->no_private_update = 1;
 		} else if (mandatory) {
 			die("Unknown mandatory capability %s. This remote "
@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@
 
 	if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "ok"))
 		ret = 0;
-	else if (!prefixcmp(buf.buf, "error")) {
+	else if (starts_with(buf.buf, "error")) {
 		ret = -1;
 	} else if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "unsupported"))
 		ret = 1;
@@ -360,6 +360,12 @@
 	    data->transport_options.check_self_contained_and_connected)
 		set_helper_option(transport, "check-connectivity", "true");
 
+	if (transport->cloning)
+		set_helper_option(transport, "cloning", "true");
+
+	if (data->transport_options.update_shallow)
+		set_helper_option(transport, "update-shallow", "true");
+
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
 		const struct ref *posn = to_fetch[i];
 		if (posn->status & REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
@@ -375,7 +381,7 @@
 	while (1) {
 		recvline(data, &buf);
 
-		if (!prefixcmp(buf.buf, "lock ")) {
+		if (starts_with(buf.buf, "lock ")) {
 			const char *name = buf.buf + 5;
 			if (transport->pack_lockfile)
 				warning("%s also locked %s", data->name, name);
@@ -644,12 +650,12 @@
 				   struct ref *remote_refs)
 {
 	char *refname, *msg;
-	int status;
+	int status, forced = 0;
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(buf->buf, "ok ")) {
+	if (starts_with(buf->buf, "ok ")) {
 		status = REF_STATUS_OK;
 		refname = buf->buf + 3;
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(buf->buf, "error ")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(buf->buf, "error ")) {
 		status = REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT;
 		refname = buf->buf + 6;
 	} else
@@ -702,6 +708,11 @@
 			free(msg);
 			msg = NULL;
 		}
+		else if (!strcmp(msg, "forced update")) {
+			forced = 1;
+			free(msg);
+			msg = NULL;
+		}
 	}
 
 	if (*ref)
@@ -723,12 +734,14 @@
 	}
 
 	(*ref)->status = status;
+	(*ref)->forced_update |= forced;
 	(*ref)->remote_status = msg;
 	return !(status == REF_STATUS_OK);
 }
 
 static void push_update_refs_status(struct helper_data *data,
-				    struct ref *remote_refs)
+				    struct ref *remote_refs,
+				    int flags)
 {
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct ref *ref = remote_refs;
@@ -742,7 +755,7 @@
 		if (push_update_ref_status(&buf, &ref, remote_refs))
 			continue;
 
-		if (!data->refspecs || data->no_private_update)
+		if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN || !data->refspecs || data->no_private_update)
 			continue;
 
 		/* propagate back the update to the remote namespace */
@@ -833,7 +846,7 @@
 	sendline(data, &buf);
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
 
-	push_update_refs_status(data, remote_refs);
+	push_update_refs_status(data, remote_refs, flags);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -854,6 +867,11 @@
 			die("helper %s does not support dry-run", data->name);
 	}
 
+	if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE) {
+		if (set_helper_option(transport, "force", "true") != 0)
+			warning("helper %s does not support 'force'", data->name);
+	}
+
 	helper = get_helper(transport);
 
 	write_constant(helper->in, "export\n");
@@ -875,9 +893,6 @@
 		}
 		free(private);
 
-		if (ref->deletion)
-			die("remote-helpers do not support ref deletion");
-
 		if (ref->peer_ref) {
 			if (strcmp(ref->peer_ref->name, ref->name))
 				die("remote-helpers do not support old:new syntax");
@@ -890,7 +905,7 @@
 
 	if (finish_command(&exporter))
 		die("Error while running fast-export");
-	push_update_refs_status(data, remote_refs);
+	push_update_refs_status(data, remote_refs, flags);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1129,9 +1144,8 @@
 		return 0;	/* Nothing to write. */
 
 	transfer_debug("%s is writable", t->dest_name);
-	bytes = write(t->dest, t->buf, t->bufuse);
-	if (bytes < 0 && errno != EWOULDBLOCK && errno != EAGAIN &&
-		errno != EINTR) {
+	bytes = xwrite(t->dest, t->buf, t->bufuse);
+	if (bytes < 0 && errno != EWOULDBLOCK) {
 		error("write(%s) failed: %s", t->dest_name, strerror(errno));
 		return -1;
 	} else if (bytes > 0) {
diff --git a/transport.c b/transport.c
index 5485e2a..325f03e 100644
--- a/transport.c
+++ b/transport.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include "url.h"
 #include "submodule.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
+#include "sha1-array.h"
 
 /* rsync support */
 
@@ -169,13 +170,13 @@
 		remotename = ref->name;
 		tmp = resolve_ref_unsafe(localname, sha, 1, &flag);
 		if (tmp && flag & REF_ISSYMREF &&
-			!prefixcmp(tmp, "refs/heads/"))
+			starts_with(tmp, "refs/heads/"))
 			localname = tmp;
 
 		/* Both source and destination must be local branches. */
-		if (!localname || prefixcmp(localname, "refs/heads/"))
+		if (!localname || !starts_with(localname, "refs/heads/"))
 			continue;
-		if (!remotename || prefixcmp(remotename, "refs/heads/"))
+		if (!remotename || !starts_with(remotename, "refs/heads/"))
 			continue;
 
 		if (!pretend)
@@ -191,7 +192,7 @@
 
 static const char *rsync_url(const char *url)
 {
-	return prefixcmp(url, "rsync://") ? skip_prefix(url, "rsync:") : url;
+	return !starts_with(url, "rsync://") ? skip_prefix(url, "rsync:") : url;
 }
 
 static struct ref *get_refs_via_rsync(struct transport *transport, int for_push)
@@ -296,8 +297,8 @@
 	FILE *f;
 
 	/* when called via for_each_ref(), flags is non-zero */
-	if (flags && prefixcmp(name, "refs/heads/") &&
-			prefixcmp(name, "refs/tags/"))
+	if (flags && !starts_with(name, "refs/heads/") &&
+			!starts_with(name, "refs/tags/"))
 		return 0;
 
 	strbuf_addstr(buf, name);
@@ -454,7 +455,8 @@
 	struct child_process *conn;
 	int fd[2];
 	unsigned got_remote_heads : 1;
-	struct extra_have_objects extra_have;
+	struct sha1_array extra_have;
+	struct sha1_array shallow;
 };
 
 static int set_git_option(struct git_transport_options *opts,
@@ -475,6 +477,9 @@
 	} else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_KEEP)) {
 		opts->keep = !!value;
 		return 0;
+	} else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_UPDATE_SHALLOW)) {
+		opts->update_shallow = !!value;
+		return 0;
 	} else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH)) {
 		if (!value)
 			opts->depth = 0;
@@ -511,7 +516,9 @@
 
 	connect_setup(transport, for_push, 0);
 	get_remote_heads(data->fd[0], NULL, 0, &refs,
-			 for_push ? REF_NORMAL : 0, &data->extra_have);
+			 for_push ? REF_NORMAL : 0,
+			 &data->extra_have,
+			 &data->shallow);
 	data->got_remote_heads = 1;
 
 	return refs;
@@ -538,16 +545,19 @@
 	args.depth = data->options.depth;
 	args.check_self_contained_and_connected =
 		data->options.check_self_contained_and_connected;
+	args.cloning = transport->cloning;
+	args.update_shallow = data->options.update_shallow;
 
 	if (!data->got_remote_heads) {
 		connect_setup(transport, 0, 0);
-		get_remote_heads(data->fd[0], NULL, 0, &refs_tmp, 0, NULL);
+		get_remote_heads(data->fd[0], NULL, 0, &refs_tmp, 0,
+				 NULL, &data->shallow);
 		data->got_remote_heads = 1;
 	}
 
 	refs = fetch_pack(&args, data->fd, data->conn,
 			  refs_tmp ? refs_tmp : transport->remote_refs,
-			  dest, to_fetch, nr_heads,
+			  dest, to_fetch, nr_heads, &data->shallow,
 			  &transport->pack_lockfile);
 	close(data->fd[0]);
 	close(data->fd[1]);
@@ -652,7 +662,7 @@
 		print_ref_status('-', "[deleted]", ref, NULL, NULL, porcelain);
 	else if (is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1))
 		print_ref_status('*',
-			(!prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/tags/") ? "[new tag]" :
+			(starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/") ? "[new tag]" :
 			"[new branch]"),
 			ref, ref->peer_ref, NULL, porcelain);
 	else {
@@ -713,6 +723,10 @@
 		print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
 						 "stale info", porcelain);
 		break;
+	case REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW:
+		print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
+						 "new shallow roots not allowed", porcelain);
+		break;
 	case REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT:
 		print_ref_status('!', "[remote rejected]", ref,
 						 ref->deletion ? NULL : ref->peer_ref,
@@ -805,7 +819,8 @@
 		struct ref *tmp_refs;
 		connect_setup(transport, 1, 0);
 
-		get_remote_heads(data->fd[0], NULL, 0, &tmp_refs, REF_NORMAL, NULL);
+		get_remote_heads(data->fd[0], NULL, 0, &tmp_refs, REF_NORMAL,
+				 NULL, &data->shallow);
 		data->got_remote_heads = 1;
 	}
 
@@ -922,13 +937,13 @@
 
 		while (is_urlschemechar(p == url, *p))
 			p++;
-		if (!prefixcmp(p, "::"))
+		if (starts_with(p, "::"))
 			helper = xstrndup(url, p - url);
 	}
 
 	if (helper) {
 		transport_helper_init(ret, helper);
-	} else if (!prefixcmp(url, "rsync:")) {
+	} else if (starts_with(url, "rsync:")) {
 		ret->get_refs_list = get_refs_via_rsync;
 		ret->fetch = fetch_objs_via_rsync;
 		ret->push = rsync_transport_push;
@@ -941,11 +956,11 @@
 		ret->disconnect = close_bundle;
 		ret->smart_options = NULL;
 	} else if (!is_url(url)
-		|| !prefixcmp(url, "file://")
-		|| !prefixcmp(url, "git://")
-		|| !prefixcmp(url, "ssh://")
-		|| !prefixcmp(url, "git+ssh://")
-		|| !prefixcmp(url, "ssh+git://")) {
+		|| starts_with(url, "file://")
+		|| starts_with(url, "git://")
+		|| starts_with(url, "ssh://")
+		|| starts_with(url, "git+ssh://")
+		|| starts_with(url, "ssh+git://")) {
 		/* These are builtin smart transports. */
 		struct git_transport_data *data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*data));
 		ret->data = data;
@@ -1117,8 +1132,7 @@
 
 		return transport->push(transport, refspec_nr, refspec, flags);
 	} else if (transport->push_refs) {
-		struct ref *remote_refs =
-			transport->get_refs_list(transport, 1);
+		struct ref *remote_refs;
 		struct ref *local_refs = get_local_heads();
 		int match_flags = MATCH_REFS_NONE;
 		int verbose = (transport->verbose > 0);
@@ -1127,6 +1141,11 @@
 		int pretend = flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN;
 		int push_ret, ret, err;
 
+		if (check_push_refs(local_refs, refspec_nr, refspec) < 0)
+			return -1;
+
+		remote_refs = transport->get_refs_list(transport, 1);
+
 		if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL)
 			match_flags |= MATCH_REFS_ALL;
 		if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR)
diff --git a/transport.h b/transport.h
index 8f96bed..02ea248 100644
--- a/transport.h
+++ b/transport.h
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 	unsigned followtags : 1;
 	unsigned check_self_contained_and_connected : 1;
 	unsigned self_contained_and_connected : 1;
+	unsigned update_shallow : 1;
 	int depth;
 	const char *uploadpack;
 	const char *receivepack;
@@ -35,6 +36,12 @@
 	 */
 	unsigned cannot_reuse : 1;
 
+	/*
+	 * A hint from caller that it will be performing a clone, not
+	 * normal fetch. IOW the repository is guaranteed empty.
+	 */
+	unsigned cloning : 1;
+
 	/**
 	 * Returns 0 if successful, positive if the option is not
 	 * recognized or is inapplicable, and negative if the option
@@ -146,6 +153,9 @@
 /* Aggressively fetch annotated tags if possible */
 #define TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS "followtags"
 
+/* Accept refs that may update .git/shallow without --depth */
+#define TRANS_OPT_UPDATE_SHALLOW "updateshallow"
+
 /**
  * Returns 0 if the option was used, non-zero otherwise. Prints a
  * message to stderr if the option is not used.
@@ -193,10 +203,4 @@
 
 typedef void alternate_ref_fn(const struct ref *, void *);
 extern void for_each_alternate_ref(alternate_ref_fn, void *);
-
-struct send_pack_args;
-extern int send_pack(struct send_pack_args *args,
-		     int fd[], struct child_process *conn,
-		     struct ref *remote_refs,
-		     struct extra_have_objects *extra_have);
 #endif
diff --git a/tree-diff.c b/tree-diff.c
index 456660c..11c3550 100644
--- a/tree-diff.c
+++ b/tree-diff.c
@@ -294,14 +294,10 @@
 	unsigned long size1, size2;
 	int retval;
 
-	tree1 = read_object_with_reference(old, tree_type, &size1, NULL);
-	if (!tree1)
-		die("unable to read source tree (%s)", sha1_to_hex(old));
-	tree2 = read_object_with_reference(new, tree_type, &size2, NULL);
-	if (!tree2)
-		die("unable to read destination tree (%s)", sha1_to_hex(new));
-	init_tree_desc(&t1, tree1, size1);
-	init_tree_desc(&t2, tree2, size2);
+	tree1 = fill_tree_descriptor(&t1, old);
+	tree2 = fill_tree_descriptor(&t2, new);
+	size1 = t1.size;
+	size2 = t2.size;
 	retval = diff_tree(&t1, &t2, base, opt);
 	if (!*base && DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, FOLLOW_RENAMES) && diff_might_be_rename()) {
 		init_tree_desc(&t1, tree1, size1);
@@ -315,18 +311,5 @@
 
 int diff_root_tree_sha1(const unsigned char *new, const char *base, struct diff_options *opt)
 {
-	int retval;
-	void *tree;
-	unsigned long size;
-	struct tree_desc empty, real;
-
-	tree = read_object_with_reference(new, tree_type, &size, NULL);
-	if (!tree)
-		die("unable to read root tree (%s)", sha1_to_hex(new));
-	init_tree_desc(&real, tree, size);
-
-	init_tree_desc(&empty, "", 0);
-	retval = diff_tree(&empty, &real, base, opt);
-	free(tree);
-	return retval;
+	return diff_tree_sha1(NULL, new, base, opt);
 }
diff --git a/tree-walk.c b/tree-walk.c
index e06f240..4dc86c7 100644
--- a/tree-walk.c
+++ b/tree-walk.c
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
 
 	/* Initialize the descriptor entry */
 	desc->entry.path = path;
-	desc->entry.mode = mode;
+	desc->entry.mode = canon_mode(mode);
 	desc->entry.sha1 = (const unsigned char *)(path + len);
 }
 
@@ -543,7 +543,7 @@
 	if (matchlen > pathlen) {
 		if (match[pathlen] != '/')
 			return 0;
-		if (!S_ISDIR(entry->mode))
+		if (!S_ISDIR(entry->mode) && !S_ISGITLINK(entry->mode))
 			return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -662,9 +662,10 @@
  * Pre-condition: either baselen == base_offset (i.e. empty path)
  * or base[baselen-1] == '/' (i.e. with trailing slash).
  */
-enum interesting tree_entry_interesting(const struct name_entry *entry,
-					struct strbuf *base, int base_offset,
-					const struct pathspec *ps)
+static enum interesting do_match(const struct name_entry *entry,
+				 struct strbuf *base, int base_offset,
+				 const struct pathspec *ps,
+				 int exclude)
 {
 	int i;
 	int pathlen, baselen = base->len - base_offset;
@@ -676,7 +677,8 @@
 		       PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH |
 		       PATHSPEC_LITERAL |
 		       PATHSPEC_GLOB |
-		       PATHSPEC_ICASE);
+		       PATHSPEC_ICASE |
+		       PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE);
 
 	if (!ps->nr) {
 		if (!ps->recursive ||
@@ -697,6 +699,10 @@
 		const char *base_str = base->buf + base_offset;
 		int matchlen = item->len, matched = 0;
 
+		if ((!exclude &&   item->magic & PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE) ||
+		    ( exclude && !(item->magic & PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE)))
+			continue;
+
 		if (baselen >= matchlen) {
 			/* If it doesn't match, move along... */
 			if (!match_dir_prefix(item, base_str, match, matchlen))
@@ -782,3 +788,72 @@
 	}
 	return never_interesting; /* No matches */
 }
+
+/*
+ * Is a tree entry interesting given the pathspec we have?
+ *
+ * Pre-condition: either baselen == base_offset (i.e. empty path)
+ * or base[baselen-1] == '/' (i.e. with trailing slash).
+ */
+enum interesting tree_entry_interesting(const struct name_entry *entry,
+					struct strbuf *base, int base_offset,
+					const struct pathspec *ps)
+{
+	enum interesting positive, negative;
+	positive = do_match(entry, base, base_offset, ps, 0);
+
+	/*
+	 * case | entry | positive | negative | result
+	 * -----+-------+----------+----------+-------
+	 *   1  |  file |   -1     |  -1..2   |  -1
+	 *   2  |  file |    0     |  -1..2   |   0
+	 *   3  |  file |    1     |   -1     |   1
+	 *   4  |  file |    1     |    0     |   1
+	 *   5  |  file |    1     |    1     |   0
+	 *   6  |  file |    1     |    2     |   0
+	 *   7  |  file |    2     |   -1     |   2
+	 *   8  |  file |    2     |    0     |   2
+	 *   9  |  file |    2     |    1     |   0
+	 *  10  |  file |    2     |    2     |  -1
+	 * -----+-------+----------+----------+-------
+	 *  11  |  dir  |   -1     |  -1..2   |  -1
+	 *  12  |  dir  |    0     |  -1..2   |   0
+	 *  13  |  dir  |    1     |   -1     |   1
+	 *  14  |  dir  |    1     |    0     |   1
+	 *  15  |  dir  |    1     |    1     |   1 (*)
+	 *  16  |  dir  |    1     |    2     |   0
+	 *  17  |  dir  |    2     |   -1     |   2
+	 *  18  |  dir  |    2     |    0     |   2
+	 *  19  |  dir  |    2     |    1     |   1 (*)
+	 *  20  |  dir  |    2     |    2     |  -1
+	 *
+	 * (*) An exclude pattern interested in a directory does not
+	 * necessarily mean it will exclude all of the directory. In
+	 * wildcard case, it can't decide until looking at individual
+	 * files inside. So don't write such directories off yet.
+	 */
+
+	if (!(ps->magic & PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE) ||
+	    positive <= entry_not_interesting) /* #1, #2, #11, #12 */
+		return positive;
+
+	negative = do_match(entry, base, base_offset, ps, 1);
+
+	/* #3, #4, #7, #8, #13, #14, #17, #18 */
+	if (negative <= entry_not_interesting)
+		return positive;
+
+	/* #15, #19 */
+	if (S_ISDIR(entry->mode) &&
+	    positive >= entry_interesting &&
+	    negative == entry_interesting)
+		return entry_interesting;
+
+	if ((positive == entry_interesting &&
+	     negative >= entry_interesting) || /* #5, #6, #16 */
+	    (positive == all_entries_interesting &&
+	     negative == entry_interesting)) /* #9 */
+		return entry_not_interesting;
+
+	return all_entries_not_interesting; /* #10, #20 */
+}
diff --git a/tree-walk.h b/tree-walk.h
index ae04b64..ae7fb3a 100644
--- a/tree-walk.h
+++ b/tree-walk.h
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 static inline const unsigned char *tree_entry_extract(struct tree_desc *desc, const char **pathp, unsigned int *modep)
 {
 	*pathp = desc->entry.path;
-	*modep = canon_mode(desc->entry.mode);
+	*modep = desc->entry.mode;
 	return desc->entry.sha1;
 }
 
diff --git a/unpack-trees.c b/unpack-trees.c
index ad3e9a0..97fc995 100644
--- a/unpack-trees.c
+++ b/unpack-trees.c
@@ -105,12 +105,11 @@
 static void do_add_entry(struct unpack_trees_options *o, struct cache_entry *ce,
 			 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
 {
-	clear |= CE_HASHED | CE_UNHASHED;
+	clear |= CE_HASHED;
 
 	if (set & CE_REMOVE)
 		set |= CE_WT_REMOVE;
 
-	ce->next = NULL;
 	ce->ce_flags = (ce->ce_flags & ~clear) | set;
 	add_index_entry(&o->result, ce,
 			ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD | ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE);
@@ -204,7 +203,7 @@
 				total++;
 		}
 
-		progress = start_progress_delay("Checking out files",
+		progress = start_progress_delay(_("Checking out files"),
 						total, 50, 1);
 		cnt = 0;
 	}
@@ -830,23 +829,24 @@
 }
 
 static int clear_ce_flags_1(struct cache_entry **cache, int nr,
-			    char *prefix, int prefix_len,
+			    struct strbuf *prefix,
 			    int select_mask, int clear_mask,
 			    struct exclude_list *el, int defval);
 
 /* Whole directory matching */
 static int clear_ce_flags_dir(struct cache_entry **cache, int nr,
-			      char *prefix, int prefix_len,
+			      struct strbuf *prefix,
 			      char *basename,
 			      int select_mask, int clear_mask,
 			      struct exclude_list *el, int defval)
 {
 	struct cache_entry **cache_end;
 	int dtype = DT_DIR;
-	int ret = is_excluded_from_list(prefix, prefix_len,
+	int ret = is_excluded_from_list(prefix->buf, prefix->len,
 					basename, &dtype, el);
+	int rc;
 
-	prefix[prefix_len++] = '/';
+	strbuf_addch(prefix, '/');
 
 	/* If undecided, use matching result of parent dir in defval */
 	if (ret < 0)
@@ -854,7 +854,7 @@
 
 	for (cache_end = cache; cache_end != cache + nr; cache_end++) {
 		struct cache_entry *ce = *cache_end;
-		if (strncmp(ce->name, prefix, prefix_len))
+		if (strncmp(ce->name, prefix->buf, prefix->len))
 			break;
 	}
 
@@ -865,10 +865,12 @@
 	 * calling clear_ce_flags_1(). That function will call
 	 * the expensive is_excluded_from_list() on every entry.
 	 */
-	return clear_ce_flags_1(cache, cache_end - cache,
-				prefix, prefix_len,
-				select_mask, clear_mask,
-				el, ret);
+	rc = clear_ce_flags_1(cache, cache_end - cache,
+			      prefix,
+			      select_mask, clear_mask,
+			      el, ret);
+	strbuf_setlen(prefix, prefix->len - 1);
+	return rc;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -887,7 +889,7 @@
  * Top level path has prefix_len zero.
  */
 static int clear_ce_flags_1(struct cache_entry **cache, int nr,
-			    char *prefix, int prefix_len,
+			    struct strbuf *prefix,
 			    int select_mask, int clear_mask,
 			    struct exclude_list *el, int defval)
 {
@@ -907,10 +909,10 @@
 			continue;
 		}
 
-		if (prefix_len && strncmp(ce->name, prefix, prefix_len))
+		if (prefix->len && strncmp(ce->name, prefix->buf, prefix->len))
 			break;
 
-		name = ce->name + prefix_len;
+		name = ce->name + prefix->len;
 		slash = strchr(name, '/');
 
 		/* If it's a directory, try whole directory match first */
@@ -918,29 +920,26 @@
 			int processed;
 
 			len = slash - name;
-			memcpy(prefix + prefix_len, name, len);
+			strbuf_add(prefix, name, len);
 
-			/*
-			 * terminate the string (no trailing slash),
-			 * clear_c_f_dir needs it
-			 */
-			prefix[prefix_len + len] = '\0';
 			processed = clear_ce_flags_dir(cache, cache_end - cache,
-						       prefix, prefix_len + len,
-						       prefix + prefix_len,
+						       prefix,
+						       prefix->buf + prefix->len - len,
 						       select_mask, clear_mask,
 						       el, defval);
 
 			/* clear_c_f_dir eats a whole dir already? */
 			if (processed) {
 				cache += processed;
+				strbuf_setlen(prefix, prefix->len - len);
 				continue;
 			}
 
-			prefix[prefix_len + len++] = '/';
+			strbuf_addch(prefix, '/');
 			cache += clear_ce_flags_1(cache, cache_end - cache,
-						  prefix, prefix_len + len,
+						  prefix,
 						  select_mask, clear_mask, el, defval);
+			strbuf_setlen(prefix, prefix->len - len - 1);
 			continue;
 		}
 
@@ -961,9 +960,12 @@
 			    int select_mask, int clear_mask,
 			    struct exclude_list *el)
 {
-	char prefix[PATH_MAX];
+	static struct strbuf prefix = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	strbuf_reset(&prefix);
+
 	return clear_ce_flags_1(cache, nr,
-				prefix, 0,
+				&prefix,
 				select_mask, clear_mask,
 				el, 0);
 }
diff --git a/upload-pack.c b/upload-pack.c
index c989a73..01de944 100644
--- a/upload-pack.c
+++ b/upload-pack.c
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 
 static const char upload_pack_usage[] = "git upload-pack [--strict] [--timeout=<n>] <dir>";
 
-/* bits #0..7 in revision.h, #8..10 in commit.c */
+/* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
 #define THEY_HAVE	(1u << 11)
 #define OUR_REF		(1u << 12)
 #define WANTED		(1u << 13)
@@ -70,6 +70,14 @@
 	return sz;
 }
 
+static int write_one_shallow(const struct commit_graft *graft, void *cb_data)
+{
+	FILE *fp = cb_data;
+	if (graft->nr_parent == -1)
+		fprintf(fp, "--shallow %s\n", sha1_to_hex(graft->sha1));
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static void create_pack_file(void)
 {
 	struct child_process pack_objects;
@@ -81,12 +89,10 @@
 	const char *argv[12];
 	int i, arg = 0;
 	FILE *pipe_fd;
-	char *shallow_file = NULL;
 
 	if (shallow_nr) {
-		shallow_file = setup_temporary_shallow();
 		argv[arg++] = "--shallow-file";
-		argv[arg++] = shallow_file;
+		argv[arg++] = "";
 	}
 	argv[arg++] = "pack-objects";
 	argv[arg++] = "--revs";
@@ -114,6 +120,9 @@
 
 	pipe_fd = xfdopen(pack_objects.in, "w");
 
+	if (shallow_nr)
+		for_each_commit_graft(write_one_shallow, pipe_fd);
+
 	for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++)
 		fprintf(pipe_fd, "%s\n",
 			sha1_to_hex(want_obj.objects[i].item->sha1));
@@ -242,11 +251,6 @@
 		error("git upload-pack: git-pack-objects died with error.");
 		goto fail;
 	}
-	if (shallow_file) {
-		if (*shallow_file)
-			unlink(shallow_file);
-		free(shallow_file);
-	}
 
 	/* flush the data */
 	if (0 <= buffered) {
@@ -394,7 +398,7 @@
 			got_other = 0;
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(line, "have ")) {
+		if (starts_with(line, "have ")) {
 			switch (got_sha1(line+5, sha1)) {
 			case -1: /* they have what we do not */
 				got_other = 1;
@@ -540,7 +544,7 @@
 		if (!line)
 			break;
 
-		if (!prefixcmp(line, "shallow ")) {
+		if (starts_with(line, "shallow ")) {
 			unsigned char sha1[20];
 			struct object *object;
 			if (get_sha1_hex(line + 8, sha1))
@@ -556,14 +560,14 @@
 			}
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(line, "deepen ")) {
+		if (starts_with(line, "deepen ")) {
 			char *end;
 			depth = strtol(line + 7, &end, 0);
 			if (end == line + 7 || depth <= 0)
 				die("Invalid deepen: %s", line);
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (prefixcmp(line, "want ") ||
+		if (!starts_with(line, "want ") ||
 		    get_sha1_hex(line+5, sha1_buf))
 			die("git upload-pack: protocol error, "
 			    "expected to get sha, not '%s'", line);
@@ -619,7 +623,7 @@
 	if (depth > 0) {
 		struct commit_list *result = NULL, *backup = NULL;
 		int i;
-		if (depth == INFINITE_DEPTH)
+		if (depth == INFINITE_DEPTH && !is_repository_shallow())
 			for (i = 0; i < shallows.nr; i++) {
 				struct object *object = shallows.objects[i].item;
 				object->flags |= NOT_SHALLOW;
@@ -649,8 +653,7 @@
 				/* make sure the real parents are parsed */
 				unregister_shallow(object->sha1);
 				object->parsed = 0;
-				if (parse_commit((struct commit *)object))
-					die("invalid commit");
+				parse_commit_or_die((struct commit *)object);
 				parents = ((struct commit *)object)->parents;
 				while (parents) {
 					add_object_array(&parents->item->object,
@@ -758,6 +761,7 @@
 		reset_timeout();
 		head_ref_namespaced(send_ref, &symref);
 		for_each_namespaced_ref(send_ref, &symref);
+		advertise_shallow_grafts(1);
 		packet_flush(1);
 	} else {
 		head_ref_namespaced(mark_our_ref, NULL);
@@ -796,7 +800,7 @@
 
 	packet_trace_identity("upload-pack");
 	git_extract_argv0_path(argv[0]);
-	read_replace_refs = 0;
+	check_replace_refs = 0;
 
 	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 		char *arg = argv[i];
@@ -815,7 +819,7 @@
 			strict = 1;
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--timeout=")) {
+		if (starts_with(arg, "--timeout=")) {
 			timeout = atoi(arg+10);
 			daemon_mode = 1;
 			continue;
@@ -835,8 +839,7 @@
 
 	if (!enter_repo(dir, strict))
 		die("'%s' does not appear to be a git repository", dir);
-	if (is_repository_shallow())
-		die("attempt to fetch/clone from a shallow repository");
+
 	git_config(upload_pack_config, NULL);
 	upload_pack();
 	return 0;
diff --git a/userdiff.c b/userdiff.c
index ea43a03..fad52d6 100644
--- a/userdiff.c
+++ b/userdiff.c
@@ -15,13 +15,13 @@
 	  word_regex "|[^[:space:]]|[\xc0-\xff][\x80-\xbf]+" }
 static struct userdiff_driver builtin_drivers[] = {
 IPATTERN("ada",
-	 "!^(.*[ \t])?(is new|renames|is separate)([ \t].*)?$\n"
+	 "!^(.*[ \t])?(is[ \t]+new|renames|is[ \t]+separate)([ \t].*)?$\n"
 	 "!^[ \t]*with[ \t].*$\n"
 	 "^[ \t]*((procedure|function)[ \t]+.*)$\n"
 	 "^[ \t]*((package|protected|task)[ \t]+.*)$",
 	 /* -- */
 	 "[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_]*"
-	 "|[0-9][-+0-9#_.eE]"
+	 "|[-+]?[0-9][0-9#_.aAbBcCdDeEfF]*([eE][+-]?[0-9_]+)?"
 	 "|=>|\\.\\.|\\*\\*|:=|/=|>=|<=|<<|>>|<>"),
 IPATTERN("fortran",
 	 "!^([C*]|[ \t]*!)\n"
@@ -125,15 +125,13 @@
 	 "\\\\[a-zA-Z@]+|\\\\.|[a-zA-Z0-9\x80-\xff]+"),
 PATTERNS("cpp",
 	 /* Jump targets or access declarations */
-	 "!^[ \t]*[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z_0-9]*:.*$\n"
-	 /* C/++ functions/methods at top level */
-	 "^([A-Za-z_][A-Za-z_0-9]*([ \t*]+[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z_0-9]*([ \t]*::[ \t]*[^[:space:]]+)?){1,}[ \t]*\\([^;]*)$\n"
-	 /* compound type at top level */
-	 "^((struct|class|enum)[^;]*)$",
+	 "!^[ \t]*[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z_0-9]*:[[:space:]]*($|/[/*])\n"
+	 /* functions/methods, variables, and compounds at top level */
+	 "^((::[[:space:]]*)?[A-Za-z_].*)$",
 	 /* -- */
 	 "[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*"
-	 "|[-+0-9.e]+[fFlL]?|0[xXbB]?[0-9a-fA-F]+[lL]?"
-	 "|[-+*/<>%&^|=!]=|--|\\+\\+|<<=?|>>=?|&&|\\|\\||::|->"),
+	 "|[-+0-9.e]+[fFlL]?|0[xXbB]?[0-9a-fA-F]+[lLuU]*"
+	 "|[-+*/<>%&^|=!]=|--|\\+\\+|<<=?|>>=?|&&|\\|\\||::|->\\*?|\\.\\*"),
 PATTERNS("csharp",
 	 /* Keywords */
 	 "!^[ \t]*(do|while|for|if|else|instanceof|new|return|switch|case|throw|catch|using)\n"
diff --git a/utf8.c b/utf8.c
index 0d20e0a..77c28d4 100644
--- a/utf8.c
+++ b/utf8.c
@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@
 /* This code is originally from http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/ucs/ */
 
 struct interval {
-  int first;
-  int last;
+	ucs_char_t first;
+	ucs_char_t last;
 };
 
 size_t display_mode_esc_sequence_len(const char *s)
@@ -84,11 +84,10 @@
 	 *   "uniset +cat=Me +cat=Mn +cat=Cf -00AD +1160-11FF +200B c".
 	 */
 	static const struct interval combining[] = {
-		{ 0x0300, 0x0357 }, { 0x035D, 0x036F }, { 0x0483, 0x0486 },
-		{ 0x0488, 0x0489 }, { 0x0591, 0x05A1 }, { 0x05A3, 0x05B9 },
-		{ 0x05BB, 0x05BD }, { 0x05BF, 0x05BF }, { 0x05C1, 0x05C2 },
-		{ 0x05C4, 0x05C4 }, { 0x0600, 0x0603 }, { 0x0610, 0x0615 },
-		{ 0x064B, 0x0658 }, { 0x0670, 0x0670 }, { 0x06D6, 0x06E4 },
+		{ 0x0300, 0x036F }, { 0x0483, 0x0489 }, { 0x0591, 0x05BD },
+		{ 0x05BF, 0x05BF }, { 0x05C1, 0x05C2 }, { 0x05C4, 0x05C5 },
+		{ 0x05C7, 0x05C7 }, { 0x0600, 0x0604 }, { 0x0610, 0x061A },
+		{ 0x064B, 0x065F }, { 0x0670, 0x0670 }, { 0x06D6, 0x06E4 },
 		{ 0x06E7, 0x06E8 }, { 0x06EA, 0x06ED }, { 0x070F, 0x070F },
 		{ 0x0711, 0x0711 }, { 0x0730, 0x074A }, { 0x07A6, 0x07B0 },
 		{ 0x0901, 0x0902 }, { 0x093C, 0x093C }, { 0x0941, 0x0948 },
@@ -529,7 +528,7 @@
 	while (1) {
 		size_t cnt = iconv(conv, &cp, &insz, &outpos, &outsz);
 
-		if (cnt == -1) {
+		if (cnt == (size_t) -1) {
 			size_t sofar;
 			if (errno != E2BIG) {
 				free(out);
diff --git a/vcs-svn/fast_export.c b/vcs-svn/fast_export.c
index f2b23c8..bd0f2c2 100644
--- a/vcs-svn/fast_export.c
+++ b/vcs-svn/fast_export.c
@@ -162,22 +162,13 @@
 	die("invalid dump: unexpected end of file");
 }
 
-static int ends_with(const char *s, size_t len, const char *suffix)
-{
-	const size_t suffixlen = strlen(suffix);
-	if (len < suffixlen)
-		return 0;
-	return !memcmp(s + len - suffixlen, suffix, suffixlen);
-}
-
 static int parse_cat_response_line(const char *header, off_t *len)
 {
-	size_t headerlen = strlen(header);
 	uintmax_t n;
 	const char *type;
 	const char *end;
 
-	if (ends_with(header, headerlen, " missing"))
+	if (ends_with(header, " missing"))
 		return error("cat-blob reports missing blob: %s", header);
 	type = strstr(header, " blob ");
 	if (!type)
diff --git a/versioncmp.c b/versioncmp.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7511e08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/versioncmp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+
+/*
+ * versioncmp(): copied from string/strverscmp.c in glibc commit
+ * ee9247c38a8def24a59eb5cfb7196a98bef8cfdc, reformatted to Git coding
+ * style. The implementation is under LGPL-2.1 and Git relicenses it
+ * to GPLv2.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * states: S_N: normal, S_I: comparing integral part, S_F: comparing
+ * fractionnal parts, S_Z: idem but with leading Zeroes only
+ */
+#define  S_N    0x0
+#define  S_I    0x3
+#define  S_F    0x6
+#define  S_Z    0x9
+
+/* result_type: CMP: return diff; LEN: compare using len_diff/diff */
+#define  CMP    2
+#define  LEN    3
+
+
+/*
+ * Compare S1 and S2 as strings holding indices/version numbers,
+ * returning less than, equal to or greater than zero if S1 is less
+ * than, equal to or greater than S2 (for more info, see the texinfo
+ * doc).
+ */
+
+int versioncmp(const char *s1, const char *s2)
+{
+	const unsigned char *p1 = (const unsigned char *) s1;
+	const unsigned char *p2 = (const unsigned char *) s2;
+	unsigned char c1, c2;
+	int state, diff;
+
+	/*
+	 * Symbol(s)    0       [1-9]   others
+	 * Transition   (10) 0  (01) d  (00) x
+	 */
+	static const uint8_t next_state[] = {
+		/* state    x    d    0  */
+		/* S_N */  S_N, S_I, S_Z,
+		/* S_I */  S_N, S_I, S_I,
+		/* S_F */  S_N, S_F, S_F,
+		/* S_Z */  S_N, S_F, S_Z
+	};
+
+	static const int8_t result_type[] = {
+		/* state   x/x  x/d  x/0  d/x  d/d  d/0  0/x  0/d  0/0  */
+
+		/* S_N */  CMP, CMP, CMP, CMP, LEN, CMP, CMP, CMP, CMP,
+		/* S_I */  CMP, -1,  -1,  +1,  LEN, LEN, +1,  LEN, LEN,
+		/* S_F */  CMP, CMP, CMP, CMP, CMP, CMP, CMP, CMP, CMP,
+		/* S_Z */  CMP, +1,  +1,  -1,  CMP, CMP, -1,  CMP, CMP
+	};
+
+	if (p1 == p2)
+		return 0;
+
+	c1 = *p1++;
+	c2 = *p2++;
+	/* Hint: '0' is a digit too.  */
+	state = S_N + ((c1 == '0') + (isdigit (c1) != 0));
+
+	while ((diff = c1 - c2) == 0) {
+		if (c1 == '\0')
+			return diff;
+
+		state = next_state[state];
+		c1 = *p1++;
+		c2 = *p2++;
+		state += (c1 == '0') + (isdigit (c1) != 0);
+	}
+
+	state = result_type[state * 3 + (((c2 == '0') + (isdigit (c2) != 0)))];
+
+	switch (state) {
+	case CMP:
+		return diff;
+
+	case LEN:
+		while (isdigit (*p1++))
+			if (!isdigit (*p2++))
+				return 1;
+
+		return isdigit (*p2) ? -1 : diff;
+
+	default:
+		return state;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/walker.c b/walker.c
index 633596e..1dd86b8 100644
--- a/walker.c
+++ b/walker.c
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
 #define COMPLETE	(1U << 0)
 #define SEEN		(1U << 1)
 #define TO_SCAN		(1U << 2)
diff --git a/ws.c b/ws.c
index b498d75..ea4b2b1 100644
--- a/ws.c
+++ b/ws.c
@@ -33,11 +33,8 @@
 		int negated = 0;
 
 		string = string + strspn(string, ", \t\n\r");
-		ep = strchr(string, ',');
-		if (!ep)
-			len = strlen(string);
-		else
-			len = ep - string;
+		ep = strchrnul(string, ',');
+		len = ep - string;
 
 		if (*string == '-') {
 			negated = 1;
diff --git a/wt-status.c b/wt-status.c
index 85390b8..ec7344e 100644
--- a/wt-status.c
+++ b/wt-status.c
@@ -15,8 +15,9 @@
 #include "submodule.h"
 #include "column.h"
 #include "strbuf.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
 
-static char cut_line[] =
+static const char cut_line[] =
 "------------------------ >8 ------------------------\n";
 
 static char default_wt_status_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
@@ -244,26 +245,89 @@
 
 #define quote_path quote_path_relative
 
+static const char *wt_status_unmerged_status_string(int stagemask)
+{
+	switch (stagemask) {
+	case 1:
+		return _("both deleted:");
+	case 2:
+		return _("added by us:");
+	case 3:
+		return _("deleted by them:");
+	case 4:
+		return _("added by them:");
+	case 5:
+		return _("deleted by us:");
+	case 6:
+		return _("both added:");
+	case 7:
+		return _("both modified:");
+	default:
+		die(_("bug: unhandled unmerged status %x"), stagemask);
+	}
+}
+
+static const char *wt_status_diff_status_string(int status)
+{
+	switch (status) {
+	case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
+		return _("new file:");
+	case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
+		return _("copied:");
+	case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
+		return _("deleted:");
+	case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
+		return _("modified:");
+	case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
+		return _("renamed:");
+	case DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED:
+		return _("typechange:");
+	case DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN:
+		return _("unknown:");
+	case DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED:
+		return _("unmerged:");
+	default:
+		return NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static int maxwidth(const char *(*label)(int), int minval, int maxval)
+{
+	int result = 0, i;
+
+	for (i = minval; i <= maxval; i++) {
+		const char *s = label(i);
+		int len = s ? utf8_strwidth(s) : 0;
+		if (len > result)
+			result = len;
+	}
+	return result;
+}
+
 static void wt_status_print_unmerged_data(struct wt_status *s,
 					  struct string_list_item *it)
 {
 	const char *c = color(WT_STATUS_UNMERGED, s);
 	struct wt_status_change_data *d = it->util;
 	struct strbuf onebuf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	const char *one, *how = _("bug");
+	static char *padding;
+	static int label_width;
+	const char *one, *how;
+	int len;
+
+	if (!padding) {
+		label_width = maxwidth(wt_status_unmerged_status_string, 1, 7);
+		label_width += strlen(" ");
+		padding = xmallocz(label_width);
+		memset(padding, ' ', label_width);
+	}
 
 	one = quote_path(it->string, s->prefix, &onebuf);
 	status_printf(s, color(WT_STATUS_HEADER, s), "\t");
-	switch (d->stagemask) {
-	case 1: how = _("both deleted:"); break;
-	case 2: how = _("added by us:"); break;
-	case 3: how = _("deleted by them:"); break;
-	case 4: how = _("added by them:"); break;
-	case 5: how = _("deleted by us:"); break;
-	case 6: how = _("both added:"); break;
-	case 7: how = _("both modified:"); break;
-	}
-	status_printf_more(s, c, "%-20s%s\n", how, one);
+
+	how = wt_status_unmerged_status_string(d->stagemask);
+	len = label_width - utf8_strwidth(how);
+	status_printf_more(s, c, "%s%.*s%s\n", how, len, padding, one);
 	strbuf_release(&onebuf);
 }
 
@@ -279,6 +343,18 @@
 	const char *one, *two;
 	struct strbuf onebuf = STRBUF_INIT, twobuf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct strbuf extra = STRBUF_INIT;
+	static char *padding;
+	static int label_width;
+	const char *what;
+	int len;
+
+	if (!padding) {
+		/* If DIFF_STATUS_* uses outside the range [A..Z], we're in trouble */
+		label_width = maxwidth(wt_status_diff_status_string, 'A', 'Z');
+		label_width += strlen(" ");
+		padding = xmallocz(label_width);
+		memset(padding, ' ', label_width);
+	}
 
 	one_name = two_name = it->string;
 	switch (change_type) {
@@ -310,34 +386,17 @@
 	two = quote_path(two_name, s->prefix, &twobuf);
 
 	status_printf(s, color(WT_STATUS_HEADER, s), "\t");
-	switch (status) {
-	case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
-		status_printf_more(s, c, _("new file:   %s"), one);
-		break;
-	case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
-		status_printf_more(s, c, _("copied:     %s -> %s"), one, two);
-		break;
-	case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
-		status_printf_more(s, c, _("deleted:    %s"), one);
-		break;
-	case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
-		status_printf_more(s, c, _("modified:   %s"), one);
-		break;
-	case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
-		status_printf_more(s, c, _("renamed:    %s -> %s"), one, two);
-		break;
-	case DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED:
-		status_printf_more(s, c, _("typechange: %s"), one);
-		break;
-	case DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN:
-		status_printf_more(s, c, _("unknown:    %s"), one);
-		break;
-	case DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED:
-		status_printf_more(s, c, _("unmerged:   %s"), one);
-		break;
-	default:
+	what = wt_status_diff_status_string(status);
+	if (!what)
 		die(_("bug: unhandled diff status %c"), status);
-	}
+	len = label_width - utf8_strwidth(what);
+	assert(len >= 0);
+	if (status == DIFF_STATUS_COPIED || status == DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED)
+		status_printf_more(s, c, "%s%.*s%s -> %s",
+				   what, len, padding, one, two);
+	else
+		status_printf_more(s, c, "%s%.*s%s",
+				   what, len, padding, one);
 	if (extra.len) {
 		status_printf_more(s, color(WT_STATUS_HEADER, s), "%s", extra.buf);
 		strbuf_release(&extra);
@@ -484,7 +543,7 @@
 		struct wt_status_change_data *d;
 		const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 
-		if (!ce_path_match(ce, &s->pathspec))
+		if (!ce_path_match(ce, &s->pathspec, NULL))
 			continue;
 		it = string_list_insert(&s->change, ce->name);
 		d = it->util;
@@ -526,7 +585,7 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < dir.nr; i++) {
 		struct dir_entry *ent = dir.entries[i];
 		if (cache_name_is_other(ent->name, ent->len) &&
-		    match_pathspec_depth(&s->pathspec, ent->name, ent->len, 0, NULL))
+		    dir_path_match(ent, &s->pathspec, 0, NULL))
 			string_list_insert(&s->untracked, ent->name);
 		free(ent);
 	}
@@ -534,7 +593,7 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < dir.ignored_nr; i++) {
 		struct dir_entry *ent = dir.ignored[i];
 		if (cache_name_is_other(ent->name, ent->len) &&
-		    match_pathspec_depth(&s->pathspec, ent->name, ent->len, 0, NULL))
+		    dir_path_match(ent, &s->pathspec, 0, NULL))
 			string_list_insert(&s->ignored, ent->name);
 		free(ent);
 	}
@@ -782,6 +841,17 @@
 	strbuf_release(&pattern);
 }
 
+void wt_status_add_cut_line(FILE *fp)
+{
+	const char *explanation = _("Do not touch the line above.\nEverything below will be removed.");
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	fprintf(fp, "%c %s", comment_line_char, cut_line);
+	strbuf_add_commented_lines(&buf, explanation, strlen(explanation));
+	fputs(buf.buf, fp);
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
+}
+
 static void wt_status_print_verbose(struct wt_status *s)
 {
 	struct rev_info rev;
@@ -807,14 +877,8 @@
 	 * diff before committing.
 	 */
 	if (s->fp != stdout) {
-		const char *explanation = _("Do not touch the line above.\nEverything below will be removed.");
-		struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-
 		rev.diffopt.use_color = 0;
-		fprintf(s->fp, "%c %s", comment_line_char, cut_line);
-		strbuf_add_commented_lines(&buf, explanation, strlen(explanation));
-		fputs(buf.buf, s->fp);
-		strbuf_release(&buf);
+		wt_status_add_cut_line(s->fp);
 	}
 	run_diff_index(&rev, 1);
 }
@@ -828,7 +892,7 @@
 	int i;
 
 	assert(s->branch && !s->is_initial);
-	if (prefixcmp(s->branch, "refs/heads/"))
+	if (!starts_with(s->branch, "refs/heads/"))
 		return;
 	branch = branch_get(s->branch + 11);
 	if (!format_tracking_info(branch, &sb))
@@ -1087,9 +1151,9 @@
 		strbuf_setlen(&sb, sb.len - 1);
 	if (!sb.len)
 		goto got_nothing;
-	if (!prefixcmp(sb.buf, "refs/heads/"))
+	if (starts_with(sb.buf, "refs/heads/"))
 		strbuf_remove(&sb,0, strlen("refs/heads/"));
-	else if (!prefixcmp(sb.buf, "refs/"))
+	else if (starts_with(sb.buf, "refs/"))
 		;
 	else if (!get_sha1_hex(sb.buf, sha1)) {
 		const char *abbrev;
@@ -1119,7 +1183,7 @@
 	struct grab_1st_switch_cbdata *cb = cb_data;
 	const char *target = NULL, *end;
 
-	if (prefixcmp(message, "checkout: moving from "))
+	if (!starts_with(message, "checkout: moving from "))
 		return 0;
 	message += strlen("checkout: moving from ");
 	target = strstr(message, " to ");
@@ -1154,9 +1218,9 @@
 	     ((commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1)) != NULL &&
 	      !hashcmp(cb.nsha1, commit->object.sha1)))) {
 		int ofs;
-		if (!prefixcmp(ref, "refs/tags/"))
+		if (starts_with(ref, "refs/tags/"))
 			ofs = strlen("refs/tags/");
-		else if (!prefixcmp(ref, "refs/remotes/"))
+		else if (starts_with(ref, "refs/remotes/"))
 			ofs = strlen("refs/remotes/");
 		else
 			ofs = 0;
@@ -1245,7 +1309,7 @@
 	if (s->branch) {
 		const char *on_what = _("On branch ");
 		const char *branch_name = s->branch;
-		if (!prefixcmp(branch_name, "refs/heads/"))
+		if (starts_with(branch_name, "refs/heads/"))
 			branch_name += 11;
 		else if (!strcmp(branch_name, "HEAD")) {
 			branch_status_color = color(WT_STATUS_NOBRANCH, s);
@@ -1446,7 +1510,7 @@
 		return;
 	branch_name = s->branch;
 
-	if (!prefixcmp(branch_name, "refs/heads/"))
+	if (starts_with(branch_name, "refs/heads/"))
 		branch_name += 11;
 	else if (!strcmp(branch_name, "HEAD")) {
 		branch_name = _("HEAD (no branch)");
@@ -1483,19 +1547,21 @@
 		return;
 	}
 
+#define LABEL(string) (s->no_gettext ? (string) : _(string))
+
 	color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, " [");
 	if (upstream_is_gone) {
-		color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, _("gone"));
+		color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, LABEL(N_("gone")));
 	} else if (!num_ours) {
-		color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, _("behind "));
+		color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, LABEL(N_("behind ")));
 		color_fprintf(s->fp, branch_color_remote, "%d", num_theirs);
 	} else if (!num_theirs) {
-		color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, _("ahead "));
+		color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, LABEL(N_(("ahead "))));
 		color_fprintf(s->fp, branch_color_local, "%d", num_ours);
 	} else {
-		color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, _("ahead "));
+		color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, LABEL(N_(("ahead "))));
 		color_fprintf(s->fp, branch_color_local, "%d", num_ours);
-		color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, _(", behind "));
+		color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, ", %s", LABEL(N_("behind ")));
 		color_fprintf(s->fp, branch_color_remote, "%d", num_theirs);
 	}
 
@@ -1540,5 +1606,6 @@
 	s->use_color = 0;
 	s->relative_paths = 0;
 	s->prefix = NULL;
+	s->no_gettext = 1;
 	wt_shortstatus_print(s);
 }
diff --git a/wt-status.h b/wt-status.h
index 30a4812..283a9fe 100644
--- a/wt-status.h
+++ b/wt-status.h
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
 	enum commit_whence whence;
 	int nowarn;
 	int use_color;
+	int no_gettext;
 	int display_comment_prefix;
 	int relative_paths;
 	int submodule_summary;
@@ -92,6 +93,7 @@
 };
 
 void wt_status_truncate_message_at_cut_line(struct strbuf *);
+void wt_status_add_cut_line(FILE *fp);
 void wt_status_prepare(struct wt_status *s);
 void wt_status_print(struct wt_status *s);
 void wt_status_collect(struct wt_status *s);