|  | /* | 
|  | *  bootmem - A boot-time physical memory allocator and configurator | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar | 
|  | *                1999 Kanoj Sarcar, SGI | 
|  | *                2008 Johannes Weiner | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Access to this subsystem has to be serialized externally (which is true | 
|  | * for the boot process anyway). | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #include <linux/init.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/pfn.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/bootmem.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/export.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/kmemleak.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/range.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/memblock.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <asm/bug.h> | 
|  | #include <asm/io.h> | 
|  | #include <asm/processor.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "internal.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES | 
|  | struct pglist_data __refdata contig_page_data; | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(contig_page_data); | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | unsigned long max_low_pfn; | 
|  | unsigned long min_low_pfn; | 
|  | unsigned long max_pfn; | 
|  | unsigned long long max_possible_pfn; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void * __init __alloc_memory_core_early(int nid, u64 size, u64 align, | 
|  | u64 goal, u64 limit) | 
|  | { | 
|  | void *ptr; | 
|  | u64 addr; | 
|  | ulong flags = choose_memblock_flags(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (limit > memblock.current_limit) | 
|  | limit = memblock.current_limit; | 
|  |  | 
|  | again: | 
|  | addr = memblock_find_in_range_node(size, align, goal, limit, nid, | 
|  | flags); | 
|  | if (!addr && (flags & MEMBLOCK_MIRROR)) { | 
|  | flags &= ~MEMBLOCK_MIRROR; | 
|  | pr_warn("Could not allocate %pap bytes of mirrored memory\n", | 
|  | &size); | 
|  | goto again; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (!addr) | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (memblock_reserve(addr, size)) | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ptr = phys_to_virt(addr); | 
|  | memset(ptr, 0, size); | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * The min_count is set to 0 so that bootmem allocated blocks | 
|  | * are never reported as leaks. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | kmemleak_alloc(ptr, size, 0, 0); | 
|  | return ptr; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * free_bootmem_late - free bootmem pages directly to page allocator | 
|  | * @addr: starting address of the range | 
|  | * @size: size of the range in bytes | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This is only useful when the bootmem allocator has already been torn | 
|  | * down, but we are still initializing the system.  Pages are given directly | 
|  | * to the page allocator, no bootmem metadata is updated because it is gone. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void __init free_bootmem_late(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long cursor, end; | 
|  |  | 
|  | kmemleak_free_part(__va(addr), size); | 
|  |  | 
|  | cursor = PFN_UP(addr); | 
|  | end = PFN_DOWN(addr + size); | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (; cursor < end; cursor++) { | 
|  | __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(cursor), cursor, 0); | 
|  | totalram_pages++; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void __init __free_pages_memory(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int order; | 
|  |  | 
|  | while (start < end) { | 
|  | order = min(MAX_ORDER - 1UL, __ffs(start)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | while (start + (1UL << order) > end) | 
|  | order--; | 
|  |  | 
|  | __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(start), start, order); | 
|  |  | 
|  | start += (1UL << order); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static unsigned long __init __free_memory_core(phys_addr_t start, | 
|  | phys_addr_t end) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_UP(start); | 
|  | unsigned long end_pfn = min_t(unsigned long, | 
|  | PFN_DOWN(end), max_low_pfn); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (start_pfn > end_pfn) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | __free_pages_memory(start_pfn, end_pfn); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return end_pfn - start_pfn; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static unsigned long __init free_low_memory_core_early(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long count = 0; | 
|  | phys_addr_t start, end; | 
|  | u64 i; | 
|  |  | 
|  | memblock_clear_hotplug(0, -1); | 
|  |  | 
|  | for_each_reserved_mem_region(i, &start, &end) | 
|  | reserve_bootmem_region(start, end); | 
|  |  | 
|  | for_each_free_mem_range(i, NUMA_NO_NODE, MEMBLOCK_NONE, &start, &end, | 
|  | NULL) | 
|  | count += __free_memory_core(start, end); | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK | 
|  | { | 
|  | phys_addr_t size; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Free memblock.reserved array if it was allocated */ | 
|  | size = get_allocated_memblock_reserved_regions_info(&start); | 
|  | if (size) | 
|  | count += __free_memory_core(start, start + size); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Free memblock.memory array if it was allocated */ | 
|  | size = get_allocated_memblock_memory_regions_info(&start); | 
|  | if (size) | 
|  | count += __free_memory_core(start, start + size); | 
|  | } | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | return count; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int reset_managed_pages_done __initdata; | 
|  |  | 
|  | void reset_node_managed_pages(pg_data_t *pgdat) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct zone *z; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (z = pgdat->node_zones; z < pgdat->node_zones + MAX_NR_ZONES; z++) | 
|  | z->managed_pages = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void __init reset_all_zones_managed_pages(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct pglist_data *pgdat; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (reset_managed_pages_done) | 
|  | return; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat) | 
|  | reset_node_managed_pages(pgdat); | 
|  |  | 
|  | reset_managed_pages_done = 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * free_all_bootmem - release free pages to the buddy allocator | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns the number of pages actually released. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long pages; | 
|  |  | 
|  | reset_all_zones_managed_pages(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * We need to use NUMA_NO_NODE instead of NODE_DATA(0)->node_id | 
|  | *  because in some case like Node0 doesn't have RAM installed | 
|  | *  low ram will be on Node1 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | pages = free_low_memory_core_early(); | 
|  | totalram_pages += pages; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return pages; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * free_bootmem_node - mark a page range as usable | 
|  | * @pgdat: node the range resides on | 
|  | * @physaddr: starting address of the range | 
|  | * @size: size of the range in bytes | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Partial pages will be considered reserved and left as they are. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The range must reside completely on the specified node. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void __init free_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long physaddr, | 
|  | unsigned long size) | 
|  | { | 
|  | memblock_free(physaddr, size); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * free_bootmem - mark a page range as usable | 
|  | * @addr: starting address of the range | 
|  | * @size: size of the range in bytes | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Partial pages will be considered reserved and left as they are. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The range must be contiguous but may span node boundaries. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void __init free_bootmem(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size) | 
|  | { | 
|  | memblock_free(addr, size); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(unsigned long size, | 
|  | unsigned long align, | 
|  | unsigned long goal, | 
|  | unsigned long limit) | 
|  | { | 
|  | void *ptr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available())) | 
|  | return kzalloc(size, GFP_NOWAIT); | 
|  |  | 
|  | restart: | 
|  |  | 
|  | ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(NUMA_NO_NODE, size, align, goal, limit); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (ptr) | 
|  | return ptr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (goal != 0) { | 
|  | goal = 0; | 
|  | goto restart; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * __alloc_bootmem_nopanic - allocate boot memory without panicking | 
|  | * @size: size of the request in bytes | 
|  | * @align: alignment of the region | 
|  | * @goal: preferred starting address of the region | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will | 
|  | * fall back to memory below @goal. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Allocation may happen on any node in the system. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns NULL on failure. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void * __init __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, | 
|  | unsigned long goal) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long limit = -1UL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal, limit); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void * __init ___alloc_bootmem(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, | 
|  | unsigned long goal, unsigned long limit) | 
|  | { | 
|  | void *mem = ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal, limit); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (mem) | 
|  | return mem; | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Whoops, we cannot satisfy the allocation request. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | printk(KERN_ALERT "bootmem alloc of %lu bytes failed!\n", size); | 
|  | panic("Out of memory"); | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * __alloc_bootmem - allocate boot memory | 
|  | * @size: size of the request in bytes | 
|  | * @align: alignment of the region | 
|  | * @goal: preferred starting address of the region | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will | 
|  | * fall back to memory below @goal. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Allocation may happen on any node in the system. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void * __init __alloc_bootmem(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, | 
|  | unsigned long goal) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long limit = -1UL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return ___alloc_bootmem(size, align, goal, limit); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pg_data_t *pgdat, | 
|  | unsigned long size, | 
|  | unsigned long align, | 
|  | unsigned long goal, | 
|  | unsigned long limit) | 
|  | { | 
|  | void *ptr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | again: | 
|  | ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(pgdat->node_id, size, align, | 
|  | goal, limit); | 
|  | if (ptr) | 
|  | return ptr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(NUMA_NO_NODE, size, align, | 
|  | goal, limit); | 
|  | if (ptr) | 
|  | return ptr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (goal) { | 
|  | goal = 0; | 
|  | goto again; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size, | 
|  | unsigned long align, unsigned long goal) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available())) | 
|  | return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return ___alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pgdat, size, align, goal, 0); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size, | 
|  | unsigned long align, unsigned long goal, | 
|  | unsigned long limit) | 
|  | { | 
|  | void *ptr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ptr = ___alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pgdat, size, align, goal, limit); | 
|  | if (ptr) | 
|  | return ptr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | printk(KERN_ALERT "bootmem alloc of %lu bytes failed!\n", size); | 
|  | panic("Out of memory"); | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * __alloc_bootmem_node - allocate boot memory from a specific node | 
|  | * @pgdat: node to allocate from | 
|  | * @size: size of the request in bytes | 
|  | * @align: alignment of the region | 
|  | * @goal: preferred starting address of the region | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will | 
|  | * fall back to memory below @goal. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Allocation may fall back to any node in the system if the specified node | 
|  | * can not hold the requested memory. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size, | 
|  | unsigned long align, unsigned long goal) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available())) | 
|  | return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return ___alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, size, align, goal, 0); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node_high(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size, | 
|  | unsigned long align, unsigned long goal) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return __alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, size, align, goal); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifndef ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT | 
|  | #define ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT	0xffffffffUL | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * __alloc_bootmem_low - allocate low boot memory | 
|  | * @size: size of the request in bytes | 
|  | * @align: alignment of the region | 
|  | * @goal: preferred starting address of the region | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will | 
|  | * fall back to memory below @goal. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Allocation may happen on any node in the system. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void * __init __alloc_bootmem_low(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, | 
|  | unsigned long goal) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return ___alloc_bootmem(size, align, goal, ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void * __init __alloc_bootmem_low_nopanic(unsigned long size, | 
|  | unsigned long align, | 
|  | unsigned long goal) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal, | 
|  | ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * __alloc_bootmem_low_node - allocate low boot memory from a specific node | 
|  | * @pgdat: node to allocate from | 
|  | * @size: size of the request in bytes | 
|  | * @align: alignment of the region | 
|  | * @goal: preferred starting address of the region | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will | 
|  | * fall back to memory below @goal. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Allocation may fall back to any node in the system if the specified node | 
|  | * can not hold the requested memory. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void * __init __alloc_bootmem_low_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size, | 
|  | unsigned long align, unsigned long goal) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available())) | 
|  | return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return ___alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, size, align, goal, | 
|  | ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT); | 
|  | } |