| /* | 
 |  * linux/fs/nfs/nfs4namespace.c | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2005 Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> | 
 |  * - Modified by David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> | 
 |  * | 
 |  * NFSv4 namespace | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/dcache.h> | 
 | #include <linux/mount.h> | 
 | #include <linux/namei.h> | 
 | #include <linux/nfs_fs.h> | 
 | #include <linux/nfs_mount.h> | 
 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
 | #include <linux/string.h> | 
 | #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h> | 
 | #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h> | 
 | #include <linux/vfs.h> | 
 | #include <linux/inet.h> | 
 | #include "internal.h" | 
 | #include "nfs4_fs.h" | 
 | #include "dns_resolve.h" | 
 |  | 
 | #define NFSDBG_FACILITY		NFSDBG_VFS | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Convert the NFSv4 pathname components into a standard posix path. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Note that the resulting string will be placed at the end of the buffer | 
 |  */ | 
 | static inline char *nfs4_pathname_string(const struct nfs4_pathname *pathname, | 
 | 					 char *buffer, ssize_t buflen) | 
 | { | 
 | 	char *end = buffer + buflen; | 
 | 	int n; | 
 |  | 
 | 	*--end = '\0'; | 
 | 	buflen--; | 
 |  | 
 | 	n = pathname->ncomponents; | 
 | 	while (--n >= 0) { | 
 | 		const struct nfs4_string *component = &pathname->components[n]; | 
 | 		buflen -= component->len + 1; | 
 | 		if (buflen < 0) | 
 | 			goto Elong; | 
 | 		end -= component->len; | 
 | 		memcpy(end, component->data, component->len); | 
 | 		*--end = '/'; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return end; | 
 | Elong: | 
 | 	return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * return the path component of "<server>:<path>" | 
 |  *  nfspath - the "<server>:<path>" string | 
 |  *  end - one past the last char that could contain "<server>:" | 
 |  * returns NULL on failure | 
 |  */ | 
 | static char *nfs_path_component(const char *nfspath, const char *end) | 
 | { | 
 | 	char *p; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (*nfspath == '[') { | 
 | 		/* parse [] escaped IPv6 addrs */ | 
 | 		p = strchr(nfspath, ']'); | 
 | 		if (p != NULL && ++p < end && *p == ':') | 
 | 			return p + 1; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		/* otherwise split on first colon */ | 
 | 		p = strchr(nfspath, ':'); | 
 | 		if (p != NULL && p < end) | 
 | 			return p + 1; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return NULL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Determine the mount path as a string | 
 |  */ | 
 | static char *nfs4_path(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, ssize_t buflen) | 
 | { | 
 | 	char *limit; | 
 | 	char *path = nfs_path(&limit, dentry, buffer, buflen, | 
 | 			      NFS_PATH_CANONICAL); | 
 | 	if (!IS_ERR(path)) { | 
 | 		char *path_component = nfs_path_component(path, limit); | 
 | 		if (path_component) | 
 | 			return path_component; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return path; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Check that fs_locations::fs_root [RFC3530 6.3] is a prefix for what we | 
 |  * believe to be the server path to this dentry | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int nfs4_validate_fspath(struct dentry *dentry, | 
 | 				const struct nfs4_fs_locations *locations, | 
 | 				char *page, char *page2) | 
 | { | 
 | 	const char *path, *fs_path; | 
 |  | 
 | 	path = nfs4_path(dentry, page, PAGE_SIZE); | 
 | 	if (IS_ERR(path)) | 
 | 		return PTR_ERR(path); | 
 |  | 
 | 	fs_path = nfs4_pathname_string(&locations->fs_path, page2, PAGE_SIZE); | 
 | 	if (IS_ERR(fs_path)) | 
 | 		return PTR_ERR(fs_path); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (strncmp(path, fs_path, strlen(fs_path)) != 0) { | 
 | 		dprintk("%s: path %s does not begin with fsroot %s\n", | 
 | 			__func__, path, fs_path); | 
 | 		return -ENOENT; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static size_t nfs_parse_server_name(char *string, size_t len, | 
 | 		struct sockaddr *sa, size_t salen, struct net *net) | 
 | { | 
 | 	ssize_t ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = rpc_pton(net, string, len, sa, salen); | 
 | 	if (ret == 0) { | 
 | 		ret = nfs_dns_resolve_name(net, string, len, sa, salen); | 
 | 		if (ret < 0) | 
 | 			ret = 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * nfs_find_best_sec - Find a security mechanism supported locally | 
 |  * @server: NFS server struct | 
 |  * @flavors: List of security tuples returned by SECINFO procedure | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Return an rpc client that uses the first security mechanism in | 
 |  * "flavors" that is locally supported.  The "flavors" array | 
 |  * is searched in the order returned from the server, per RFC 3530 | 
 |  * recommendation and each flavor is checked for membership in the | 
 |  * sec= mount option list if it exists. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Return -EPERM if no matching flavor is found in the array. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Please call rpc_shutdown_client() when you are done with this rpc client. | 
 |  * | 
 |  */ | 
 | static struct rpc_clnt *nfs_find_best_sec(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, | 
 | 					  struct nfs_server *server, | 
 | 					  struct nfs4_secinfo_flavors *flavors) | 
 | { | 
 | 	rpc_authflavor_t pflavor; | 
 | 	struct nfs4_secinfo4 *secinfo; | 
 | 	unsigned int i; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < flavors->num_flavors; i++) { | 
 | 		secinfo = &flavors->flavors[i]; | 
 |  | 
 | 		switch (secinfo->flavor) { | 
 | 		case RPC_AUTH_NULL: | 
 | 		case RPC_AUTH_UNIX: | 
 | 		case RPC_AUTH_GSS: | 
 | 			pflavor = rpcauth_get_pseudoflavor(secinfo->flavor, | 
 | 							&secinfo->flavor_info); | 
 | 			/* does the pseudoflavor match a sec= mount opt? */ | 
 | 			if (pflavor != RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR && | 
 | 			    nfs_auth_info_match(&server->auth_info, pflavor)) { | 
 | 				struct rpc_clnt *new; | 
 | 				struct rpc_cred *cred; | 
 |  | 
 | 				/* Cloning creates an rpc_auth for the flavor */ | 
 | 				new = rpc_clone_client_set_auth(clnt, pflavor); | 
 | 				if (IS_ERR(new)) | 
 | 					continue; | 
 | 				/** | 
 | 				* Check that the user actually can use the | 
 | 				* flavor. This is mostly for RPC_AUTH_GSS | 
 | 				* where cr_init obtains a gss context | 
 | 				*/ | 
 | 				cred = rpcauth_lookupcred(new->cl_auth, 0); | 
 | 				if (IS_ERR(cred)) { | 
 | 					rpc_shutdown_client(new); | 
 | 					continue; | 
 | 				} | 
 | 				put_rpccred(cred); | 
 | 				return new; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * nfs4_negotiate_security - in response to an NFS4ERR_WRONGSEC on lookup, | 
 |  * return an rpc_clnt that uses the best available security flavor with | 
 |  * respect to the secinfo flavor list and the sec= mount options. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * @clnt: RPC client to clone | 
 |  * @inode: directory inode | 
 |  * @name: lookup name | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Please call rpc_shutdown_client() when you are done with this rpc client. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct rpc_clnt * | 
 | nfs4_negotiate_security(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct inode *inode, | 
 | 					const struct qstr *name) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct page *page; | 
 | 	struct nfs4_secinfo_flavors *flavors; | 
 | 	struct rpc_clnt *new; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!page) | 
 | 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | 
 |  | 
 | 	flavors = page_address(page); | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = nfs4_proc_secinfo(inode, name, flavors); | 
 | 	if (err < 0) { | 
 | 		new = ERR_PTR(err); | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	new = nfs_find_best_sec(clnt, NFS_SERVER(inode), flavors); | 
 |  | 
 | out: | 
 | 	put_page(page); | 
 | 	return new; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct vfsmount *try_location(struct nfs_clone_mount *mountdata, | 
 | 				     char *page, char *page2, | 
 | 				     const struct nfs4_fs_location *location) | 
 | { | 
 | 	const size_t addr_bufsize = sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage); | 
 | 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(NFS_SB(mountdata->sb)->client); | 
 | 	struct vfsmount *mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); | 
 | 	char *mnt_path; | 
 | 	unsigned int maxbuflen; | 
 | 	unsigned int s; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mnt_path = nfs4_pathname_string(&location->rootpath, page2, PAGE_SIZE); | 
 | 	if (IS_ERR(mnt_path)) | 
 | 		return ERR_CAST(mnt_path); | 
 | 	mountdata->mnt_path = mnt_path; | 
 | 	maxbuflen = mnt_path - 1 - page2; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mountdata->addr = kmalloc(addr_bufsize, GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (mountdata->addr == NULL) | 
 | 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (s = 0; s < location->nservers; s++) { | 
 | 		const struct nfs4_string *buf = &location->servers[s]; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (buf->len <= 0 || buf->len >= maxbuflen) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (memchr(buf->data, IPV6_SCOPE_DELIMITER, buf->len)) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		mountdata->addrlen = nfs_parse_server_name(buf->data, buf->len, | 
 | 				mountdata->addr, addr_bufsize, net); | 
 | 		if (mountdata->addrlen == 0) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		rpc_set_port(mountdata->addr, NFS_PORT); | 
 |  | 
 | 		memcpy(page2, buf->data, buf->len); | 
 | 		page2[buf->len] = '\0'; | 
 | 		mountdata->hostname = page2; | 
 |  | 
 | 		snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%s:%s", | 
 | 				mountdata->hostname, | 
 | 				mountdata->mnt_path); | 
 |  | 
 | 		mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&nfs4_referral_fs_type, 0, page, mountdata); | 
 | 		if (!IS_ERR(mnt)) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	kfree(mountdata->addr); | 
 | 	return mnt; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * nfs_follow_referral - set up mountpoint when hitting a referral on moved error | 
 |  * @dentry - parent directory | 
 |  * @locations - array of NFSv4 server location information | 
 |  * | 
 |  */ | 
 | static struct vfsmount *nfs_follow_referral(struct dentry *dentry, | 
 | 					    const struct nfs4_fs_locations *locations) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vfsmount *mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); | 
 | 	struct nfs_clone_mount mountdata = { | 
 | 		.sb = dentry->d_sb, | 
 | 		.dentry = dentry, | 
 | 		.authflavor = NFS_SB(dentry->d_sb)->client->cl_auth->au_flavor, | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	char *page = NULL, *page2 = NULL; | 
 | 	int loc, error; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (locations == NULL || locations->nlocations <= 0) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dprintk("%s: referral at %pd2\n", __func__, dentry); | 
 |  | 
 | 	page = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_USER); | 
 | 	if (!page) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	page2 = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_USER); | 
 | 	if (!page2) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Ensure fs path is a prefix of current dentry path */ | 
 | 	error = nfs4_validate_fspath(dentry, locations, page, page2); | 
 | 	if (error < 0) { | 
 | 		mnt = ERR_PTR(error); | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (loc = 0; loc < locations->nlocations; loc++) { | 
 | 		const struct nfs4_fs_location *location = &locations->locations[loc]; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (location == NULL || location->nservers <= 0 || | 
 | 		    location->rootpath.ncomponents == 0) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		mnt = try_location(&mountdata, page, page2, location); | 
 | 		if (!IS_ERR(mnt)) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | out: | 
 | 	free_page((unsigned long) page); | 
 | 	free_page((unsigned long) page2); | 
 | 	dprintk("%s: done\n", __func__); | 
 | 	return mnt; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * nfs_do_refmount - handle crossing a referral on server | 
 |  * @dentry - dentry of referral | 
 |  * | 
 |  */ | 
 | static struct vfsmount *nfs_do_refmount(struct rpc_clnt *client, struct dentry *dentry) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vfsmount *mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | 
 | 	struct dentry *parent; | 
 | 	struct nfs4_fs_locations *fs_locations = NULL; | 
 | 	struct page *page; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* BUG_ON(IS_ROOT(dentry)); */ | 
 | 	dprintk("%s: enter\n", __func__); | 
 |  | 
 | 	page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (page == NULL) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	fs_locations = kmalloc(sizeof(struct nfs4_fs_locations), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (fs_locations == NULL) | 
 | 		goto out_free; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Get locations */ | 
 | 	mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); | 
 |  | 
 | 	parent = dget_parent(dentry); | 
 | 	dprintk("%s: getting locations for %pd2\n", | 
 | 		__func__, dentry); | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = nfs4_proc_fs_locations(client, d_inode(parent), &dentry->d_name, fs_locations, page); | 
 | 	dput(parent); | 
 | 	if (err != 0 || | 
 | 	    fs_locations->nlocations <= 0 || | 
 | 	    fs_locations->fs_path.ncomponents <= 0) | 
 | 		goto out_free; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mnt = nfs_follow_referral(dentry, fs_locations); | 
 | out_free: | 
 | 	__free_page(page); | 
 | 	kfree(fs_locations); | 
 | out: | 
 | 	dprintk("%s: done\n", __func__); | 
 | 	return mnt; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | struct vfsmount *nfs4_submount(struct nfs_server *server, struct dentry *dentry, | 
 | 			       struct nfs_fh *fh, struct nfs_fattr *fattr) | 
 | { | 
 | 	rpc_authflavor_t flavor = server->client->cl_auth->au_flavor; | 
 | 	struct dentry *parent = dget_parent(dentry); | 
 | 	struct inode *dir = d_inode(parent); | 
 | 	const struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name; | 
 | 	struct rpc_clnt *client; | 
 | 	struct vfsmount *mnt; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Look it up again to get its attributes and sec flavor */ | 
 | 	client = nfs4_proc_lookup_mountpoint(dir, name, fh, fattr); | 
 | 	dput(parent); | 
 | 	if (IS_ERR(client)) | 
 | 		return ERR_CAST(client); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4_REFERRAL) { | 
 | 		mnt = nfs_do_refmount(client, dentry); | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (client->cl_auth->au_flavor != flavor) | 
 | 		flavor = client->cl_auth->au_flavor; | 
 | 	mnt = nfs_do_submount(dentry, fh, fattr, flavor); | 
 | out: | 
 | 	rpc_shutdown_client(client); | 
 | 	return mnt; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Try one location from the fs_locations array. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int nfs4_try_replacing_one_location(struct nfs_server *server, | 
 | 		char *page, char *page2, | 
 | 		const struct nfs4_fs_location *location) | 
 | { | 
 | 	const size_t addr_bufsize = sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage); | 
 | 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(server->client); | 
 | 	struct sockaddr *sap; | 
 | 	unsigned int s; | 
 | 	size_t salen; | 
 | 	int error; | 
 |  | 
 | 	sap = kmalloc(addr_bufsize, GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (sap == NULL) | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	error = -ENOENT; | 
 | 	for (s = 0; s < location->nservers; s++) { | 
 | 		const struct nfs4_string *buf = &location->servers[s]; | 
 | 		char *hostname; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (buf->len <= 0 || buf->len > PAGE_SIZE) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (memchr(buf->data, IPV6_SCOPE_DELIMITER, buf->len) != NULL) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		salen = nfs_parse_server_name(buf->data, buf->len, | 
 | 						sap, addr_bufsize, net); | 
 | 		if (salen == 0) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		rpc_set_port(sap, NFS_PORT); | 
 |  | 
 | 		error = -ENOMEM; | 
 | 		hostname = kstrndup(buf->data, buf->len, GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 		if (hostname == NULL) | 
 | 			break; | 
 |  | 
 | 		error = nfs4_update_server(server, hostname, sap, salen, net); | 
 | 		kfree(hostname); | 
 | 		if (error == 0) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	kfree(sap); | 
 | 	return error; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * nfs4_replace_transport - set up transport to destination server | 
 |  * | 
 |  * @server: export being migrated | 
 |  * @locations: fs_locations array | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The client tries all the entries in the "locations" array, in the | 
 |  * order returned by the server, until one works or the end of the | 
 |  * array is reached. | 
 |  */ | 
 | int nfs4_replace_transport(struct nfs_server *server, | 
 | 			   const struct nfs4_fs_locations *locations) | 
 | { | 
 | 	char *page = NULL, *page2 = NULL; | 
 | 	int loc, error; | 
 |  | 
 | 	error = -ENOENT; | 
 | 	if (locations == NULL || locations->nlocations <= 0) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	error = -ENOMEM; | 
 | 	page = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_USER); | 
 | 	if (!page) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 | 	page2 = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_USER); | 
 | 	if (!page2) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (loc = 0; loc < locations->nlocations; loc++) { | 
 | 		const struct nfs4_fs_location *location = | 
 | 						&locations->locations[loc]; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (location == NULL || location->nservers <= 0 || | 
 | 		    location->rootpath.ncomponents == 0) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		error = nfs4_try_replacing_one_location(server, page, | 
 | 							page2, location); | 
 | 		if (error == 0) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | out: | 
 | 	free_page((unsigned long)page); | 
 | 	free_page((unsigned long)page2); | 
 | 	return error; | 
 | } |