| /* |
| * raid6check - extended consistency check for RAID-6 |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2011 Piergiorgio Sartor |
| * |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| * (at your option) any later version. |
| * |
| * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA |
| * |
| * Author: Piergiorgio Sartor |
| * Based on "restripe.c" from "mdadm" codebase |
| */ |
| |
| #include "mdadm.h" |
| #include <stdint.h> |
| #include <signal.h> |
| #include <sys/mman.h> |
| |
| int geo_map(int block, unsigned long long stripe, int raid_disks, |
| int level, int layout); |
| void qsyndrome(uint8_t *p, uint8_t *q, uint8_t **sources, int disks, int size); |
| void make_tables(void); |
| |
| /* Collect per stripe consistency information */ |
| void raid6_collect(int chunk_size, uint8_t *p, uint8_t *q, |
| char *chunkP, char *chunkQ, int *results) |
| { |
| int i; |
| int data_id; |
| uint8_t Px, Qx; |
| extern uint8_t raid6_gflog[]; |
| |
| for(i = 0; i < chunk_size; i++) { |
| Px = (uint8_t)chunkP[i] ^ (uint8_t)p[i]; |
| Qx = (uint8_t)chunkQ[i] ^ (uint8_t)q[i]; |
| |
| if((Px != 0) && (Qx == 0)) |
| results[i] = -1; |
| |
| if((Px == 0) && (Qx != 0)) |
| results[i] = -2; |
| |
| if((Px != 0) && (Qx != 0)) { |
| data_id = (raid6_gflog[Qx] - raid6_gflog[Px]); |
| if(data_id < 0) data_id += 255; |
| results[i] = data_id; |
| } |
| |
| if((Px == 0) && (Qx == 0)) |
| results[i] = -255; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Try to find out if a specific disk has problems */ |
| int raid6_stats(int *results, int raid_disks, int chunk_size) |
| { |
| int i; |
| int curr_broken_disk = -255; |
| int prev_broken_disk = -255; |
| int broken_status = 0; |
| |
| for(i = 0; i < chunk_size; i++) { |
| |
| if(results[i] != -255) |
| curr_broken_disk = results[i]; |
| |
| if(curr_broken_disk >= raid_disks) |
| broken_status = 2; |
| |
| switch(broken_status) { |
| case 0: |
| if(curr_broken_disk != -255) { |
| prev_broken_disk = curr_broken_disk; |
| broken_status = 1; |
| } |
| break; |
| |
| case 1: |
| if(curr_broken_disk != prev_broken_disk) |
| broken_status = 2; |
| break; |
| |
| case 2: |
| default: |
| curr_broken_disk = prev_broken_disk = -65535; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return curr_broken_disk; |
| } |
| |
| int check_stripes(struct mdinfo *info, int *source, unsigned long long *offsets, |
| int raid_disks, int chunk_size, int level, int layout, |
| unsigned long long start, unsigned long long length, char *name[]) |
| { |
| /* read the data and p and q blocks, and check we got them right */ |
| char *stripe_buf = malloc(raid_disks * chunk_size); |
| char **stripes = malloc(raid_disks * sizeof(char*)); |
| char **blocks = malloc(raid_disks * sizeof(char*)); |
| uint8_t *p = malloc(chunk_size); |
| uint8_t *q = malloc(chunk_size); |
| int *results = malloc(chunk_size * sizeof(int)); |
| |
| int i; |
| int diskP, diskQ; |
| int data_disks = raid_disks - 2; |
| int err = 0; |
| sighandler_t sig[3]; |
| int rv; |
| |
| extern int tables_ready; |
| |
| if((stripe_buf == NULL) || |
| (stripes == NULL) || |
| (blocks == NULL) || |
| (p == NULL) || |
| (q == NULL) || |
| (results == NULL)) { |
| err = 1; |
| goto exitCheck; |
| } |
| |
| if (!tables_ready) |
| make_tables(); |
| |
| for ( i = 0 ; i < raid_disks ; i++) |
| stripes[i] = stripe_buf + i * chunk_size; |
| |
| while (length > 0) { |
| int disk; |
| |
| printf("pos --> %llu\n", start); |
| |
| if(mlockall(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE) != 0) { |
| err = 2; |
| goto exitCheck; |
| } |
| sig[0] = signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN); |
| sig[1] = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN); |
| sig[2] = signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN); |
| rv = sysfs_set_num(info, NULL, "suspend_lo", start * chunk_size * data_disks); |
| rv |= sysfs_set_num(info, NULL, "suspend_hi", (start + 1) * chunk_size * data_disks); |
| for (i = 0 ; i < raid_disks ; i++) { |
| lseek64(source[i], offsets[i] + start * chunk_size, 0); |
| read(source[i], stripes[i], chunk_size); |
| } |
| rv |= sysfs_set_num(info, NULL, "suspend_lo", 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL); |
| rv |= sysfs_set_num(info, NULL, "suspend_hi", 0); |
| rv |= sysfs_set_num(info, NULL, "suspend_lo", 0); |
| signal(SIGQUIT, sig[2]); |
| signal(SIGINT, sig[1]); |
| signal(SIGTERM, sig[0]); |
| if(munlockall() != 0) { |
| err = 3; |
| goto exitCheck; |
| } |
| |
| if(rv != 0) { |
| err = rv * 256; |
| goto exitCheck; |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0 ; i < data_disks ; i++) { |
| int disk = geo_map(i, start, raid_disks, level, layout); |
| blocks[i] = stripes[disk]; |
| printf("%d->%d\n", i, disk); |
| } |
| |
| qsyndrome(p, q, (uint8_t**)blocks, data_disks, chunk_size); |
| diskP = geo_map(-1, start, raid_disks, level, layout); |
| if (memcmp(p, stripes[diskP], chunk_size) != 0) { |
| printf("P(%d) wrong at %llu\n", diskP, start); |
| } |
| diskQ = geo_map(-2, start, raid_disks, level, layout); |
| if (memcmp(q, stripes[diskQ], chunk_size) != 0) { |
| printf("Q(%d) wrong at %llu\n", diskQ, start); |
| } |
| raid6_collect(chunk_size, p, q, stripes[diskP], stripes[diskQ], results); |
| disk = raid6_stats(results, raid_disks, chunk_size); |
| |
| if(disk >= -2) { |
| disk = geo_map(disk, start, raid_disks, level, layout); |
| } |
| if(disk >= 0) { |
| printf("Error detected at %llu: possible failed disk slot: %d --> %s\n", |
| start, disk, name[disk]); |
| } |
| if(disk == -65535) { |
| printf("Error detected at %llu: disk slot unknown\n", start); |
| } |
| |
| length--; |
| start++; |
| } |
| |
| exitCheck: |
| |
| free(stripe_buf); |
| free(stripes); |
| free(blocks); |
| free(p); |
| free(q); |
| free(results); |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| unsigned long long getnum(char *str, char **err) |
| { |
| char *e; |
| unsigned long long rv = strtoull(str, &e, 10); |
| if (e==str || *e) { |
| *err = str; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| return rv; |
| } |
| |
| int main(int argc, char *argv[]) |
| { |
| /* md_device start length */ |
| int *fds = NULL; |
| char *buf = NULL; |
| char **disk_name = NULL; |
| unsigned long long *offsets = NULL; |
| int raid_disks = 0; |
| int active_disks; |
| int chunk_size = 0; |
| int layout = -1; |
| int level = 6; |
| unsigned long long start, length; |
| int i; |
| int mdfd; |
| struct mdinfo *info = NULL, *comp = NULL; |
| char *err = NULL; |
| int exit_err = 0; |
| int close_flag = 0; |
| char *prg = strrchr(argv[0], '/'); |
| |
| if (prg == NULL) |
| prg = argv[0]; |
| else |
| prg++; |
| |
| if (argc < 4) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s md_device start_stripe length_stripes\n", prg); |
| exit_err = 1; |
| goto exitHere; |
| } |
| |
| mdfd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY); |
| if(mdfd < 0) { |
| perror(argv[1]); |
| fprintf(stderr,"%s: cannot open %s\n", prg, argv[1]); |
| exit_err = 2; |
| goto exitHere; |
| } |
| |
| info = sysfs_read(mdfd, -1, |
| GET_LEVEL| |
| GET_LAYOUT| |
| GET_DISKS| |
| GET_DEGRADED | |
| GET_COMPONENT| |
| GET_CHUNK| |
| GET_DEVS| |
| GET_OFFSET| |
| GET_SIZE); |
| |
| if(info == NULL) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error reading sysfs information of %s\n", prg, argv[1]); |
| exit_err = 9; |
| goto exitHere; |
| } |
| |
| if(info->array.level != level) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s not a RAID-6\n", prg, argv[1]); |
| exit_err = 3; |
| goto exitHere; |
| } |
| |
| if(info->array.failed_disks > 0) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s degraded array\n", prg, argv[1]); |
| exit_err = 8; |
| goto exitHere; |
| } |
| |
| printf("layout: %d\n", info->array.layout); |
| printf("disks: %d\n", info->array.raid_disks); |
| printf("component size: %llu\n", info->component_size * 512); |
| printf("total stripes: %llu\n", (info->component_size * 512) / info->array.chunk_size); |
| printf("chunk size: %d\n", info->array.chunk_size); |
| printf("\n"); |
| |
| comp = info->devs; |
| for(i = 0, active_disks = 0; active_disks < info->array.raid_disks; i++) { |
| printf("disk: %d - offset: %llu - size: %llu - name: %s - slot: %d\n", |
| i, comp->data_offset * 512, comp->component_size * 512, |
| map_dev(comp->disk.major, comp->disk.minor, 0), |
| comp->disk.raid_disk); |
| if(comp->disk.raid_disk >= 0) |
| active_disks++; |
| comp = comp->next; |
| } |
| printf("\n"); |
| |
| close(mdfd); |
| |
| raid_disks = info->array.raid_disks; |
| chunk_size = info->array.chunk_size; |
| layout = info->array.layout; |
| start = getnum(argv[2], &err); |
| length = getnum(argv[3], &err); |
| |
| if (err) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "%s: Bad number: %s\n", prg, err); |
| exit_err = 4; |
| goto exitHere; |
| } |
| |
| if(start > ((info->component_size * 512) / chunk_size)) { |
| start = (info->component_size * 512) / chunk_size; |
| fprintf(stderr, "%s: start beyond disks size\n", prg); |
| } |
| |
| if((length == 0) || |
| ((length + start) > ((info->component_size * 512) / chunk_size))) { |
| length = (info->component_size * 512) / chunk_size - start; |
| } |
| |
| disk_name = malloc(raid_disks * sizeof(*disk_name)); |
| fds = malloc(raid_disks * sizeof(*fds)); |
| offsets = malloc(raid_disks * sizeof(*offsets)); |
| buf = malloc(raid_disks * chunk_size); |
| |
| if((disk_name == NULL) || |
| (fds == NULL) || |
| (offsets == NULL) || |
| (buf == NULL)) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "%s: allocation fail\n", prg); |
| exit_err = 5; |
| goto exitHere; |
| } |
| |
| memset(offsets, 0, raid_disks * sizeof(*offsets)); |
| for(i=0; i<raid_disks; i++) { |
| fds[i] = -1; |
| } |
| close_flag = 1; |
| |
| comp = info->devs; |
| for (i=0, active_disks=0; active_disks<raid_disks; i++) { |
| int disk_slot = comp->disk.raid_disk; |
| if(disk_slot >= 0) { |
| disk_name[disk_slot] = map_dev(comp->disk.major, comp->disk.minor, 0); |
| offsets[disk_slot] = comp->data_offset * 512; |
| fds[disk_slot] = open(disk_name[disk_slot], O_RDWR); |
| if (fds[disk_slot] < 0) { |
| perror(disk_name[disk_slot]); |
| fprintf(stderr,"%s: cannot open %s\n", prg, disk_name[disk_slot]); |
| exit_err = 6; |
| goto exitHere; |
| } |
| active_disks++; |
| } |
| comp = comp->next; |
| } |
| |
| int rv = check_stripes(info, fds, offsets, |
| raid_disks, chunk_size, level, layout, |
| start, length, disk_name); |
| if (rv != 0) { |
| fprintf(stderr, |
| "%s: check_stripes returned %d\n", prg, rv); |
| exit_err = 7; |
| goto exitHere; |
| } |
| |
| exitHere: |
| |
| if (close_flag) |
| for(i = 0; i < raid_disks; i++) |
| close(fds[i]); |
| |
| free(disk_name); |
| free(fds); |
| free(offsets); |
| free(buf); |
| |
| exit(exit_err); |
| } |