|  | 
 | If the box freezes hard with bttv ... | 
 | ===================================== | 
 |  | 
 | It might be a bttv driver bug.  It also might be bad hardware.  It also | 
 | might be something else ... | 
 |  | 
 | Just mailing me "bttv freezes" isn't going to help much.  This README | 
 | has a few hints how you can help to pin down the problem. | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | bttv bugs | 
 | --------- | 
 |  | 
 | If some version works and another doesn't it is likely to be a driver | 
 | bug.  It is very helpful if you can tell where exactly it broke | 
 | (i.e. the last working and the first broken version). | 
 |  | 
 | With a hard freeze you probably doesn't find anything in the logfiles. | 
 | The only way to capture any kernel messages is to hook up a serial | 
 | console and let some terminal application log the messages.  /me uses | 
 | screen.  See Documentation/serial-console.txt for details on setting | 
 | up a serial console. | 
 |  | 
 | Read Documentation/oops-tracing.txt to learn how to get any useful | 
 | information out of a register+stack dump printed by the kernel on | 
 | protection faults (so-called "kernel oops"). | 
 |  | 
 | If you run into some kind of deadlock, you can try to dump a call trace | 
 | for each process using sysrq-t (see Documentation/sysrq.txt). | 
 | This way it is possible to figure where *exactly* some process in "D" | 
 | state is stuck. | 
 |  | 
 | I've seen reports that bttv 0.7.x crashes whereas 0.8.x works rock solid | 
 | for some people.  Thus probably a small buglet left somewhere in bttv | 
 | 0.7.x.  I have no idea where exactly, it works stable for me and a lot of | 
 | other people.  But in case you have problems with the 0.7.x versions you | 
 | can give 0.8.x a try ... | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | hardware bugs | 
 | ------------- | 
 |  | 
 | Some hardware can't deal with PCI-PCI transfers (i.e. grabber => vga). | 
 | Sometimes problems show up with bttv just because of the high load on | 
 | the PCI bus. The bt848/878 chips have a few workarounds for known | 
 | incompatibilities, see README.quirks. | 
 |  | 
 | Some folks report that increasing the pci latency helps too, | 
 | althrought I'm not sure whenever this really fixes the problems or | 
 | only makes it less likely to happen.  Both bttv and btaudio have a | 
 | insmod option to set the PCI latency of the device. | 
 |  | 
 | Some mainboard have problems to deal correctly with multiple devices | 
 | doing DMA at the same time.  bttv + ide seems to cause this sometimes, | 
 | if this is the case you likely see freezes only with video and hard disk | 
 | access at the same time.  Updating the IDE driver to get the latest and | 
 | greatest workarounds for hardware bugs might fix these problems. | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | other | 
 | ----- | 
 |  | 
 | If you use some binary-only yunk (like nvidia module) try to reproduce | 
 | the problem without. | 
 |  | 
 | IRQ sharing is known to cause problems in some cases.  It works just | 
 | fine in theory and many configurations.  Neverless it might be worth a | 
 | try to shuffle around the PCI cards to give bttv another IRQ or make | 
 | it share the IRQ with some other piece of hardware.  IRQ sharing with | 
 | VGA cards seems to cause trouble sometimes.  I've also seen funny | 
 | effects with bttv sharing the IRQ with the ACPI bridge (and | 
 | apci-enabled kernel). | 
 |  |