| /* | 
 |   FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace | 
 |   Copyright (C) 2001-2008  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> | 
 |  | 
 |   This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL. | 
 |   See the file COPYING. | 
 | */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include "fuse_i.h" | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | 
 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
 | #include <linux/sched.h> | 
 | #include <linux/sched/signal.h> | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include <linux/swap.h> | 
 | #include <linux/falloc.h> | 
 | #include <linux/uio.h> | 
 | #include <linux/fs.h> | 
 | #include <linux/filelock.h> | 
 | #include <linux/splice.h> | 
 | #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h> | 
 | #include <linux/iomap.h> | 
 |  | 
 | static int fuse_send_open(struct fuse_mount *fm, u64 nodeid, | 
 | 			  unsigned int open_flags, int opcode, | 
 | 			  struct fuse_open_out *outargp) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_open_in inarg; | 
 | 	FUSE_ARGS(args); | 
 |  | 
 | 	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg)); | 
 | 	inarg.flags = open_flags & ~(O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOCTTY); | 
 | 	if (!fm->fc->atomic_o_trunc) | 
 | 		inarg.flags &= ~O_TRUNC; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fm->fc->handle_killpriv_v2 && | 
 | 	    (inarg.flags & O_TRUNC) && !capable(CAP_FSETID)) { | 
 | 		inarg.open_flags |= FUSE_OPEN_KILL_SUIDGID; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	args.opcode = opcode; | 
 | 	args.nodeid = nodeid; | 
 | 	args.in_numargs = 1; | 
 | 	args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(inarg); | 
 | 	args.in_args[0].value = &inarg; | 
 | 	args.out_numargs = 1; | 
 | 	args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(*outargp); | 
 | 	args.out_args[0].value = outargp; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return fuse_simple_request(fm, &args); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | struct fuse_file *fuse_file_alloc(struct fuse_mount *fm, bool release) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ff = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_file), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); | 
 | 	if (unlikely(!ff)) | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ff->fm = fm; | 
 | 	if (release) { | 
 | 		ff->args = kzalloc(sizeof(*ff->args), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); | 
 | 		if (!ff->args) { | 
 | 			kfree(ff); | 
 | 			return NULL; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ff->write_entry); | 
 | 	refcount_set(&ff->count, 1); | 
 | 	RB_CLEAR_NODE(&ff->polled_node); | 
 | 	init_waitqueue_head(&ff->poll_wait); | 
 |  | 
 | 	ff->kh = atomic64_inc_return(&fm->fc->khctr); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ff; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void fuse_file_free(struct fuse_file *ff) | 
 | { | 
 | 	kfree(ff->args); | 
 | 	kfree(ff); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct fuse_file *fuse_file_get(struct fuse_file *ff) | 
 | { | 
 | 	refcount_inc(&ff->count); | 
 | 	return ff; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_release_end(struct fuse_mount *fm, struct fuse_args *args, | 
 | 			     int error) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_release_args *ra = container_of(args, typeof(*ra), args); | 
 |  | 
 | 	iput(ra->inode); | 
 | 	kfree(ra); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_file_put(struct fuse_file *ff, bool sync) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ff->count)) { | 
 | 		struct fuse_release_args *ra = &ff->args->release_args; | 
 | 		struct fuse_args *args = (ra ? &ra->args : NULL); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (ra && ra->inode) | 
 | 			fuse_file_io_release(ff, ra->inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (!args) { | 
 | 			/* Do nothing when server does not implement 'open' */ | 
 | 		} else if (sync) { | 
 | 			fuse_simple_request(ff->fm, args); | 
 | 			fuse_release_end(ff->fm, args, 0); | 
 | 		} else { | 
 | 			args->end = fuse_release_end; | 
 | 			if (fuse_simple_background(ff->fm, args, | 
 | 						   GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL)) | 
 | 				fuse_release_end(ff->fm, args, -ENOTCONN); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		kfree(ff); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | struct fuse_file *fuse_file_open(struct fuse_mount *fm, u64 nodeid, | 
 | 				 unsigned int open_flags, bool isdir) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc; | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff; | 
 | 	int opcode = isdir ? FUSE_OPENDIR : FUSE_OPEN; | 
 | 	bool open = isdir ? !fc->no_opendir : !fc->no_open; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ff = fuse_file_alloc(fm, open); | 
 | 	if (!ff) | 
 | 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | 
 |  | 
 | 	ff->fh = 0; | 
 | 	/* Default for no-open */ | 
 | 	ff->open_flags = FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE | (isdir ? FOPEN_CACHE_DIR : 0); | 
 | 	if (open) { | 
 | 		/* Store outarg for fuse_finish_open() */ | 
 | 		struct fuse_open_out *outargp = &ff->args->open_outarg; | 
 | 		int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 		err = fuse_send_open(fm, nodeid, open_flags, opcode, outargp); | 
 | 		if (!err) { | 
 | 			ff->fh = outargp->fh; | 
 | 			ff->open_flags = outargp->open_flags; | 
 | 		} else if (err != -ENOSYS) { | 
 | 			fuse_file_free(ff); | 
 | 			return ERR_PTR(err); | 
 | 		} else { | 
 | 			/* No release needed */ | 
 | 			kfree(ff->args); | 
 | 			ff->args = NULL; | 
 | 			if (isdir) | 
 | 				fc->no_opendir = 1; | 
 | 			else | 
 | 				fc->no_open = 1; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (isdir) | 
 | 		ff->open_flags &= ~FOPEN_DIRECT_IO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ff->nodeid = nodeid; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ff; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int fuse_do_open(struct fuse_mount *fm, u64 nodeid, struct file *file, | 
 | 		 bool isdir) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff = fuse_file_open(fm, nodeid, file->f_flags, isdir); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!IS_ERR(ff)) | 
 | 		file->private_data = ff; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ff); | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_do_open); | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_link_write_file(struct file *file) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); | 
 | 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data; | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * file may be written through mmap, so chain it onto the | 
 | 	 * inodes's write_file list | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	spin_lock(&fi->lock); | 
 | 	if (list_empty(&ff->write_entry)) | 
 | 		list_add(&ff->write_entry, &fi->write_files); | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&fi->lock); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int fuse_finish_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data; | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = fuse_file_io_open(file, inode); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		return err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ff->open_flags & FOPEN_STREAM) | 
 | 		stream_open(inode, file); | 
 | 	else if (ff->open_flags & FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE) | 
 | 		nonseekable_open(inode, file); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && fc->writeback_cache) | 
 | 		fuse_link_write_file(file); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_truncate_update_attr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); | 
 | 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock(&fi->lock); | 
 | 	fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version); | 
 | 	i_size_write(inode, 0); | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&fi->lock); | 
 | 	file_update_time(file); | 
 | 	fuse_invalidate_attr_mask(inode, FUSE_STATX_MODSIZE); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int fuse_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount(inode); | 
 | 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc; | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 | 	bool is_truncate = (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC) && fc->atomic_o_trunc; | 
 | 	bool is_wb_truncate = is_truncate && fc->writeback_cache; | 
 | 	bool dax_truncate = is_truncate && FUSE_IS_DAX(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fuse_is_bad(inode)) | 
 | 		return -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = generic_file_open(inode, file); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		return err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (is_wb_truncate || dax_truncate) | 
 | 		inode_lock(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (dax_truncate) { | 
 | 		filemap_invalidate_lock(inode->i_mapping); | 
 | 		err = fuse_dax_break_layouts(inode, 0, -1); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			goto out_inode_unlock; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (is_wb_truncate || dax_truncate) | 
 | 		fuse_set_nowrite(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = fuse_do_open(fm, get_node_id(inode), file, false); | 
 | 	if (!err) { | 
 | 		ff = file->private_data; | 
 | 		err = fuse_finish_open(inode, file); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			fuse_sync_release(fi, ff, file->f_flags); | 
 | 		else if (is_truncate) | 
 | 			fuse_truncate_update_attr(inode, file); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (is_wb_truncate || dax_truncate) | 
 | 		fuse_release_nowrite(inode); | 
 | 	if (!err) { | 
 | 		if (is_truncate) | 
 | 			truncate_pagecache(inode, 0); | 
 | 		else if (!(ff->open_flags & FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE)) | 
 | 			invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (dax_truncate) | 
 | 		filemap_invalidate_unlock(inode->i_mapping); | 
 | out_inode_unlock: | 
 | 	if (is_wb_truncate || dax_truncate) | 
 | 		inode_unlock(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_prepare_release(struct fuse_inode *fi, struct fuse_file *ff, | 
 | 				 unsigned int flags, int opcode, bool sync) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = ff->fm->fc; | 
 | 	struct fuse_release_args *ra = &ff->args->release_args; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fuse_file_passthrough(ff)) | 
 | 		fuse_passthrough_release(ff, fuse_inode_backing(fi)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Inode is NULL on error path of fuse_create_open() */ | 
 | 	if (likely(fi)) { | 
 | 		spin_lock(&fi->lock); | 
 | 		list_del(&ff->write_entry); | 
 | 		spin_unlock(&fi->lock); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	spin_lock(&fc->lock); | 
 | 	if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&ff->polled_node)) | 
 | 		rb_erase(&ff->polled_node, &fc->polled_files); | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&fc->lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	wake_up_interruptible_all(&ff->poll_wait); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!ra) | 
 | 		return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* ff->args was used for open outarg */ | 
 | 	memset(ff->args, 0, sizeof(*ff->args)); | 
 | 	ra->inarg.fh = ff->fh; | 
 | 	ra->inarg.flags = flags; | 
 | 	ra->args.in_numargs = 1; | 
 | 	ra->args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_release_in); | 
 | 	ra->args.in_args[0].value = &ra->inarg; | 
 | 	ra->args.opcode = opcode; | 
 | 	ra->args.nodeid = ff->nodeid; | 
 | 	ra->args.force = true; | 
 | 	ra->args.nocreds = true; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Hold inode until release is finished. | 
 | 	 * From fuse_sync_release() the refcount is 1 and everything's | 
 | 	 * synchronous, so we are fine with not doing igrab() here. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	ra->inode = sync ? NULL : igrab(&fi->inode); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void fuse_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_file *ff, | 
 | 		       unsigned int open_flags, fl_owner_t id, bool isdir) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); | 
 | 	struct fuse_release_args *ra = &ff->args->release_args; | 
 | 	int opcode = isdir ? FUSE_RELEASEDIR : FUSE_RELEASE; | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_prepare_release(fi, ff, open_flags, opcode, false); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ra && ff->flock) { | 
 | 		ra->inarg.release_flags |= FUSE_RELEASE_FLOCK_UNLOCK; | 
 | 		ra->inarg.lock_owner = fuse_lock_owner_id(ff->fm->fc, id); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Normally this will send the RELEASE request, however if | 
 | 	 * some asynchronous READ or WRITE requests are outstanding, | 
 | 	 * the sending will be delayed. | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * Make the release synchronous if this is a fuseblk mount, | 
 | 	 * synchronous RELEASE is allowed (and desirable) in this case | 
 | 	 * because the server can be trusted not to screw up. | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * Always use the asynchronous file put because the current thread | 
 | 	 * might be the fuse server.  This can happen if a process starts some | 
 | 	 * aio and closes the fd before the aio completes.  Since aio takes its | 
 | 	 * own ref to the file, the IO completion has to drop the ref, which is | 
 | 	 * how the fuse server can end up closing its clients' files. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	fuse_file_put(ff, false); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void fuse_release_common(struct file *file, bool isdir) | 
 | { | 
 | 	fuse_file_release(file_inode(file), file->private_data, file->f_flags, | 
 | 			  (fl_owner_t) file, isdir); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int fuse_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Dirty pages might remain despite write_inode_now() call from | 
 | 	 * fuse_flush() due to writes racing with the close. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (fc->writeback_cache) | 
 | 		write_inode_now(inode, 1); | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_release_common(file, false); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* return value is ignored by VFS */ | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void fuse_sync_release(struct fuse_inode *fi, struct fuse_file *ff, | 
 | 		       unsigned int flags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	WARN_ON(refcount_read(&ff->count) > 1); | 
 | 	fuse_prepare_release(fi, ff, flags, FUSE_RELEASE, true); | 
 | 	fuse_file_put(ff, true); | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_sync_release); | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Scramble the ID space with XTEA, so that the value of the files_struct | 
 |  * pointer is not exposed to userspace. | 
 |  */ | 
 | u64 fuse_lock_owner_id(struct fuse_conn *fc, fl_owner_t id) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u32 *k = fc->scramble_key; | 
 | 	u64 v = (unsigned long) id; | 
 | 	u32 v0 = v; | 
 | 	u32 v1 = v >> 32; | 
 | 	u32 sum = 0; | 
 | 	int i; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { | 
 | 		v0 += ((v1 << 4 ^ v1 >> 5) + v1) ^ (sum + k[sum & 3]); | 
 | 		sum += 0x9E3779B9; | 
 | 		v1 += ((v0 << 4 ^ v0 >> 5) + v0) ^ (sum + k[sum>>11 & 3]); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return (u64) v0 + ((u64) v1 << 32); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | struct fuse_writepage_args { | 
 | 	struct fuse_io_args ia; | 
 | 	struct list_head queue_entry; | 
 | 	struct inode *inode; | 
 | 	struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Wait for all pending writepages on the inode to finish. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This is currently done by blocking further writes with FUSE_NOWRITE | 
 |  * and waiting for all sent writes to complete. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This must be called under i_mutex, otherwise the FUSE_NOWRITE usage | 
 |  * could conflict with truncation. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void fuse_sync_writes(struct inode *inode) | 
 | { | 
 | 	fuse_set_nowrite(inode); | 
 | 	fuse_release_nowrite(inode); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int fuse_flush(struct file *file, fl_owner_t id) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); | 
 | 	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount(inode); | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data; | 
 | 	struct fuse_flush_in inarg; | 
 | 	FUSE_ARGS(args); | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fuse_is_bad(inode)) | 
 | 		return -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ff->open_flags & FOPEN_NOFLUSH && !fm->fc->writeback_cache) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = write_inode_now(inode, 1); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		return err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = filemap_check_errors(file->f_mapping); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		return err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = 0; | 
 | 	if (fm->fc->no_flush) | 
 | 		goto inval_attr_out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg)); | 
 | 	inarg.fh = ff->fh; | 
 | 	inarg.lock_owner = fuse_lock_owner_id(fm->fc, id); | 
 | 	args.opcode = FUSE_FLUSH; | 
 | 	args.nodeid = get_node_id(inode); | 
 | 	args.in_numargs = 1; | 
 | 	args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(inarg); | 
 | 	args.in_args[0].value = &inarg; | 
 | 	args.force = true; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args); | 
 | 	if (err == -ENOSYS) { | 
 | 		fm->fc->no_flush = 1; | 
 | 		err = 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | inval_attr_out: | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * In memory i_blocks is not maintained by fuse, if writeback cache is | 
 | 	 * enabled, i_blocks from cached attr may not be accurate. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (!err && fm->fc->writeback_cache) | 
 | 		fuse_invalidate_attr_mask(inode, STATX_BLOCKS); | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int fuse_fsync_common(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, | 
 | 		      int datasync, int opcode) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; | 
 | 	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount(inode); | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data; | 
 | 	FUSE_ARGS(args); | 
 | 	struct fuse_fsync_in inarg; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg)); | 
 | 	inarg.fh = ff->fh; | 
 | 	inarg.fsync_flags = datasync ? FUSE_FSYNC_FDATASYNC : 0; | 
 | 	args.opcode = opcode; | 
 | 	args.nodeid = get_node_id(inode); | 
 | 	args.in_numargs = 1; | 
 | 	args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(inarg); | 
 | 	args.in_args[0].value = &inarg; | 
 | 	return fuse_simple_request(fm, &args); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int fuse_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, | 
 | 		      int datasync) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fuse_is_bad(inode)) | 
 | 		return -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	inode_lock(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Start writeback against all dirty pages of the inode, then | 
 | 	 * wait for all outstanding writes, before sending the FSYNC | 
 | 	 * request. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	err = file_write_and_wait_range(file, start, end); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_sync_writes(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Due to implementation of fuse writeback | 
 | 	 * file_write_and_wait_range() does not catch errors. | 
 | 	 * We have to do this directly after fuse_sync_writes() | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	err = file_check_and_advance_wb_err(file); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = sync_inode_metadata(inode, 1); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fc->no_fsync) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = fuse_fsync_common(file, start, end, datasync, FUSE_FSYNC); | 
 | 	if (err == -ENOSYS) { | 
 | 		fc->no_fsync = 1; | 
 | 		err = 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 | out: | 
 | 	inode_unlock(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void fuse_read_args_fill(struct fuse_io_args *ia, struct file *file, loff_t pos, | 
 | 			 size_t count, int opcode) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data; | 
 | 	struct fuse_args *args = &ia->ap.args; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ia->read.in.fh = ff->fh; | 
 | 	ia->read.in.offset = pos; | 
 | 	ia->read.in.size = count; | 
 | 	ia->read.in.flags = file->f_flags; | 
 | 	args->opcode = opcode; | 
 | 	args->nodeid = ff->nodeid; | 
 | 	args->in_numargs = 1; | 
 | 	args->in_args[0].size = sizeof(ia->read.in); | 
 | 	args->in_args[0].value = &ia->read.in; | 
 | 	args->out_argvar = true; | 
 | 	args->out_numargs = 1; | 
 | 	args->out_args[0].size = count; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_release_user_pages(struct fuse_args_pages *ap, ssize_t nres, | 
 | 				    bool should_dirty) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned int i; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < ap->num_folios; i++) { | 
 | 		if (should_dirty) | 
 | 			folio_mark_dirty_lock(ap->folios[i]); | 
 | 		if (ap->args.is_pinned) | 
 | 			unpin_folio(ap->folios[i]); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (nres > 0 && ap->args.invalidate_vmap) | 
 | 		invalidate_kernel_vmap_range(ap->args.vmap_base, nres); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_io_release(struct kref *kref) | 
 | { | 
 | 	kfree(container_of(kref, struct fuse_io_priv, refcnt)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t fuse_get_res_by_io(struct fuse_io_priv *io) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (io->err) | 
 | 		return io->err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (io->bytes >= 0 && io->write) | 
 | 		return -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return io->bytes < 0 ? io->size : io->bytes; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * In case of short read, the caller sets 'pos' to the position of | 
 |  * actual end of fuse request in IO request. Otherwise, if bytes_requested | 
 |  * == bytes_transferred or rw == WRITE, the caller sets 'pos' to -1. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * An example: | 
 |  * User requested DIO read of 64K. It was split into two 32K fuse requests, | 
 |  * both submitted asynchronously. The first of them was ACKed by userspace as | 
 |  * fully completed (req->out.args[0].size == 32K) resulting in pos == -1. The | 
 |  * second request was ACKed as short, e.g. only 1K was read, resulting in | 
 |  * pos == 33K. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Thus, when all fuse requests are completed, the minimal non-negative 'pos' | 
 |  * will be equal to the length of the longest contiguous fragment of | 
 |  * transferred data starting from the beginning of IO request. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void fuse_aio_complete(struct fuse_io_priv *io, int err, ssize_t pos) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int left; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock(&io->lock); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		io->err = io->err ? : err; | 
 | 	else if (pos >= 0 && (io->bytes < 0 || pos < io->bytes)) | 
 | 		io->bytes = pos; | 
 |  | 
 | 	left = --io->reqs; | 
 | 	if (!left && io->blocking) | 
 | 		complete(io->done); | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&io->lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!left && !io->blocking) { | 
 | 		ssize_t res = fuse_get_res_by_io(io); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (res >= 0) { | 
 | 			struct inode *inode = file_inode(io->iocb->ki_filp); | 
 | 			struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); | 
 | 			struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 			spin_lock(&fi->lock); | 
 | 			fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version); | 
 | 			spin_unlock(&fi->lock); | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		io->iocb->ki_complete(io->iocb, res); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	kref_put(&io->refcnt, fuse_io_release); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct fuse_io_args *fuse_io_alloc(struct fuse_io_priv *io, | 
 | 						 unsigned int nfolios) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_io_args *ia; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ia = kzalloc(sizeof(*ia), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (ia) { | 
 | 		ia->io = io; | 
 | 		ia->ap.folios = fuse_folios_alloc(nfolios, GFP_KERNEL, | 
 | 						  &ia->ap.descs); | 
 | 		if (!ia->ap.folios) { | 
 | 			kfree(ia); | 
 | 			ia = NULL; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return ia; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_io_free(struct fuse_io_args *ia) | 
 | { | 
 | 	kfree(ia->ap.folios); | 
 | 	kfree(ia); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_aio_complete_req(struct fuse_mount *fm, struct fuse_args *args, | 
 | 				  int err) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_io_args *ia = container_of(args, typeof(*ia), ap.args); | 
 | 	struct fuse_io_priv *io = ia->io; | 
 | 	ssize_t pos = -1; | 
 | 	size_t nres; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (err) { | 
 | 		/* Nothing */ | 
 | 	} else if (io->write) { | 
 | 		if (ia->write.out.size > ia->write.in.size) { | 
 | 			err = -EIO; | 
 | 		} else { | 
 | 			nres = ia->write.out.size; | 
 | 			if (ia->write.in.size != ia->write.out.size) | 
 | 				pos = ia->write.in.offset - io->offset + | 
 | 				      ia->write.out.size; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		u32 outsize = args->out_args[0].size; | 
 |  | 
 | 		nres = outsize; | 
 | 		if (ia->read.in.size != outsize) | 
 | 			pos = ia->read.in.offset - io->offset + outsize; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_release_user_pages(&ia->ap, err ?: nres, io->should_dirty); | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_aio_complete(io, err, pos); | 
 | 	fuse_io_free(ia); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t fuse_async_req_send(struct fuse_mount *fm, | 
 | 				   struct fuse_io_args *ia, size_t num_bytes) | 
 | { | 
 | 	ssize_t err; | 
 | 	struct fuse_io_priv *io = ia->io; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock(&io->lock); | 
 | 	kref_get(&io->refcnt); | 
 | 	io->size += num_bytes; | 
 | 	io->reqs++; | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&io->lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	ia->ap.args.end = fuse_aio_complete_req; | 
 | 	ia->ap.args.may_block = io->should_dirty; | 
 | 	err = fuse_simple_background(fm, &ia->ap.args, GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		fuse_aio_complete_req(fm, &ia->ap.args, err); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return num_bytes; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t fuse_send_read(struct fuse_io_args *ia, loff_t pos, size_t count, | 
 | 			      fl_owner_t owner) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct file *file = ia->io->iocb->ki_filp; | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data; | 
 | 	struct fuse_mount *fm = ff->fm; | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_read_args_fill(ia, file, pos, count, FUSE_READ); | 
 | 	if (owner != NULL) { | 
 | 		ia->read.in.read_flags |= FUSE_READ_LOCKOWNER; | 
 | 		ia->read.in.lock_owner = fuse_lock_owner_id(fm->fc, owner); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ia->io->async) | 
 | 		return fuse_async_req_send(fm, ia, count); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return fuse_simple_request(fm, &ia->ap.args); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_read_update_size(struct inode *inode, loff_t size, | 
 | 				  u64 attr_ver) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); | 
 | 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock(&fi->lock); | 
 | 	if (attr_ver >= fi->attr_version && size < inode->i_size && | 
 | 	    !test_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state)) { | 
 | 		fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version); | 
 | 		i_size_write(inode, size); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&fi->lock); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_short_read(struct inode *inode, u64 attr_ver, size_t num_read, | 
 | 			    struct fuse_args_pages *ap) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * If writeback_cache is enabled, a short read means there's a hole in | 
 | 	 * the file.  Some data after the hole is in page cache, but has not | 
 | 	 * reached the client fs yet.  So the hole is not present there. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (!fc->writeback_cache) { | 
 | 		loff_t pos = folio_pos(ap->folios[0]) + num_read; | 
 | 		fuse_read_update_size(inode, pos, attr_ver); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int fuse_do_readfolio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio, | 
 | 			     size_t off, size_t len) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host; | 
 | 	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount(inode); | 
 | 	loff_t pos = folio_pos(folio) + off; | 
 | 	struct fuse_folio_desc desc = { | 
 | 		.offset = off, | 
 | 		.length = len, | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	struct fuse_io_args ia = { | 
 | 		.ap.args.page_zeroing = true, | 
 | 		.ap.args.out_pages = true, | 
 | 		.ap.num_folios = 1, | 
 | 		.ap.folios = &folio, | 
 | 		.ap.descs = &desc, | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	ssize_t res; | 
 | 	u64 attr_ver; | 
 |  | 
 | 	attr_ver = fuse_get_attr_version(fm->fc); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Don't overflow end offset */ | 
 | 	if (pos + (desc.length - 1) == LLONG_MAX) | 
 | 		desc.length--; | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_read_args_fill(&ia, file, pos, desc.length, FUSE_READ); | 
 | 	res = fuse_simple_request(fm, &ia.ap.args); | 
 | 	if (res < 0) | 
 | 		return res; | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Short read means EOF.  If file size is larger, truncate it | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (res < desc.length) | 
 | 		fuse_short_read(inode, attr_ver, res, &ia.ap); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int fuse_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = -EIO; | 
 | 	if (fuse_is_bad(inode)) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = fuse_do_readfolio(file, folio, 0, folio_size(folio)); | 
 | 	if (!err) | 
 | 		folio_mark_uptodate(folio); | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_invalidate_atime(inode); | 
 |  out: | 
 | 	folio_unlock(folio); | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int fuse_iomap_read_folio_range(const struct iomap_iter *iter, | 
 | 				       struct folio *folio, loff_t pos, | 
 | 				       size_t len) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct file *file = iter->private; | 
 | 	size_t off = offset_in_folio(folio, pos); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return fuse_do_readfolio(file, folio, off, len); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_readpages_end(struct fuse_mount *fm, struct fuse_args *args, | 
 | 			       int err) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int i; | 
 | 	struct fuse_io_args *ia = container_of(args, typeof(*ia), ap.args); | 
 | 	struct fuse_args_pages *ap = &ia->ap; | 
 | 	size_t count = ia->read.in.size; | 
 | 	size_t num_read = args->out_args[0].size; | 
 | 	struct address_space *mapping; | 
 | 	struct inode *inode; | 
 |  | 
 | 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!ap->num_folios); | 
 | 	mapping = ap->folios[0]->mapping; | 
 | 	inode = mapping->host; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Short read means EOF. If file size is larger, truncate it | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (!err && num_read < count) | 
 | 		fuse_short_read(inode, ia->read.attr_ver, num_read, ap); | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_invalidate_atime(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < ap->num_folios; i++) { | 
 | 		folio_end_read(ap->folios[i], !err); | 
 | 		folio_put(ap->folios[i]); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (ia->ff) | 
 | 		fuse_file_put(ia->ff, false); | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_io_free(ia); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_send_readpages(struct fuse_io_args *ia, struct file *file, | 
 | 				unsigned int count) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data; | 
 | 	struct fuse_mount *fm = ff->fm; | 
 | 	struct fuse_args_pages *ap = &ia->ap; | 
 | 	loff_t pos = folio_pos(ap->folios[0]); | 
 | 	ssize_t res; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ap->args.out_pages = true; | 
 | 	ap->args.page_zeroing = true; | 
 | 	ap->args.page_replace = true; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Don't overflow end offset */ | 
 | 	if (pos + (count - 1) == LLONG_MAX) { | 
 | 		count--; | 
 | 		ap->descs[ap->num_folios - 1].length--; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	WARN_ON((loff_t) (pos + count) < 0); | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_read_args_fill(ia, file, pos, count, FUSE_READ); | 
 | 	ia->read.attr_ver = fuse_get_attr_version(fm->fc); | 
 | 	if (fm->fc->async_read) { | 
 | 		ia->ff = fuse_file_get(ff); | 
 | 		ap->args.end = fuse_readpages_end; | 
 | 		err = fuse_simple_background(fm, &ap->args, GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 		if (!err) | 
 | 			return; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		res = fuse_simple_request(fm, &ap->args); | 
 | 		err = res < 0 ? res : 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	fuse_readpages_end(fm, &ap->args, err); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = rac->mapping->host; | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); | 
 | 	unsigned int max_pages, nr_pages; | 
 | 	struct folio *folio = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fuse_is_bad(inode)) | 
 | 		return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	max_pages = min_t(unsigned int, fc->max_pages, | 
 | 			fc->max_read / PAGE_SIZE); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * This is only accurate the first time through, since readahead_folio() | 
 | 	 * doesn't update readahead_count() from the previous folio until the | 
 | 	 * next call.  Grab nr_pages here so we know how many pages we're going | 
 | 	 * to have to process.  This means that we will exit here with | 
 | 	 * readahead_count() == folio_nr_pages(last_folio), but we will have | 
 | 	 * consumed all of the folios, and read_pages() will call | 
 | 	 * readahead_folio() again which will clean up the rac. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	nr_pages = readahead_count(rac); | 
 |  | 
 | 	while (nr_pages) { | 
 | 		struct fuse_io_args *ia; | 
 | 		struct fuse_args_pages *ap; | 
 | 		unsigned cur_pages = min(max_pages, nr_pages); | 
 | 		unsigned int pages = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (fc->num_background >= fc->congestion_threshold && | 
 | 		    rac->ra->async_size >= readahead_count(rac)) | 
 | 			/* | 
 | 			 * Congested and only async pages left, so skip the | 
 | 			 * rest. | 
 | 			 */ | 
 | 			break; | 
 |  | 
 | 		ia = fuse_io_alloc(NULL, cur_pages); | 
 | 		if (!ia) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		ap = &ia->ap; | 
 |  | 
 | 		while (pages < cur_pages) { | 
 | 			unsigned int folio_pages; | 
 |  | 
 | 			/* | 
 | 			 * This returns a folio with a ref held on it. | 
 | 			 * The ref needs to be held until the request is | 
 | 			 * completed, since the splice case (see | 
 | 			 * fuse_try_move_page()) drops the ref after it's | 
 | 			 * replaced in the page cache. | 
 | 			 */ | 
 | 			if (!folio) | 
 | 				folio =  __readahead_folio(rac); | 
 |  | 
 | 			folio_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); | 
 | 			if (folio_pages > cur_pages - pages) { | 
 | 				/* | 
 | 				 * Large folios belonging to fuse will never | 
 | 				 * have more pages than max_pages. | 
 | 				 */ | 
 | 				WARN_ON(!pages); | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 			} | 
 |  | 
 | 			ap->folios[ap->num_folios] = folio; | 
 | 			ap->descs[ap->num_folios].length = folio_size(folio); | 
 | 			ap->num_folios++; | 
 | 			pages += folio_pages; | 
 | 			folio = NULL; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		fuse_send_readpages(ia, rac->file, pages << PAGE_SHIFT); | 
 | 		nr_pages -= pages; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (folio) { | 
 | 		folio_end_read(folio, false); | 
 | 		folio_put(folio); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t fuse_cache_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping->host; | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * In auto invalidate mode, always update attributes on read. | 
 | 	 * Otherwise, only update if we attempt to read past EOF (to ensure | 
 | 	 * i_size is up to date). | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (fc->auto_inval_data || | 
 | 	    (iocb->ki_pos + iov_iter_count(to) > i_size_read(inode))) { | 
 | 		int err; | 
 | 		err = fuse_update_attributes(inode, iocb->ki_filp, STATX_SIZE); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			return err; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return generic_file_read_iter(iocb, to); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_write_args_fill(struct fuse_io_args *ia, struct fuse_file *ff, | 
 | 				 loff_t pos, size_t count) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_args *args = &ia->ap.args; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ia->write.in.fh = ff->fh; | 
 | 	ia->write.in.offset = pos; | 
 | 	ia->write.in.size = count; | 
 | 	args->opcode = FUSE_WRITE; | 
 | 	args->nodeid = ff->nodeid; | 
 | 	args->in_numargs = 2; | 
 | 	if (ff->fm->fc->minor < 9) | 
 | 		args->in_args[0].size = FUSE_COMPAT_WRITE_IN_SIZE; | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		args->in_args[0].size = sizeof(ia->write.in); | 
 | 	args->in_args[0].value = &ia->write.in; | 
 | 	args->in_args[1].size = count; | 
 | 	args->out_numargs = 1; | 
 | 	args->out_args[0].size = sizeof(ia->write.out); | 
 | 	args->out_args[0].value = &ia->write.out; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static unsigned int fuse_write_flags(struct kiocb *iocb) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned int flags = iocb->ki_filp->f_flags; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (iocb_is_dsync(iocb)) | 
 | 		flags |= O_DSYNC; | 
 | 	if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_SYNC) | 
 | 		flags |= O_SYNC; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return flags; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t fuse_send_write(struct fuse_io_args *ia, loff_t pos, | 
 | 			       size_t count, fl_owner_t owner) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct kiocb *iocb = ia->io->iocb; | 
 | 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data; | 
 | 	struct fuse_mount *fm = ff->fm; | 
 | 	struct fuse_write_in *inarg = &ia->write.in; | 
 | 	ssize_t err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_write_args_fill(ia, ff, pos, count); | 
 | 	inarg->flags = fuse_write_flags(iocb); | 
 | 	if (owner != NULL) { | 
 | 		inarg->write_flags |= FUSE_WRITE_LOCKOWNER; | 
 | 		inarg->lock_owner = fuse_lock_owner_id(fm->fc, owner); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ia->io->async) | 
 | 		return fuse_async_req_send(fm, ia, count); | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &ia->ap.args); | 
 | 	if (!err && ia->write.out.size > count) | 
 | 		err = -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return err ?: ia->write.out.size; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | bool fuse_write_update_attr(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, ssize_t written) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); | 
 | 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); | 
 | 	bool ret = false; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock(&fi->lock); | 
 | 	fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version); | 
 | 	if (written > 0 && pos > inode->i_size) { | 
 | 		i_size_write(inode, pos); | 
 | 		ret = true; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&fi->lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_invalidate_attr_mask(inode, FUSE_STATX_MODSIZE); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t fuse_send_write_pages(struct fuse_io_args *ia, | 
 | 				     struct kiocb *iocb, struct inode *inode, | 
 | 				     loff_t pos, size_t count) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_args_pages *ap = &ia->ap; | 
 | 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data; | 
 | 	struct fuse_mount *fm = ff->fm; | 
 | 	unsigned int offset, i; | 
 | 	bool short_write; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < ap->num_folios; i++) | 
 | 		folio_wait_writeback(ap->folios[i]); | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_write_args_fill(ia, ff, pos, count); | 
 | 	ia->write.in.flags = fuse_write_flags(iocb); | 
 | 	if (fm->fc->handle_killpriv_v2 && !capable(CAP_FSETID)) | 
 | 		ia->write.in.write_flags |= FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &ap->args); | 
 | 	if (!err && ia->write.out.size > count) | 
 | 		err = -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	short_write = ia->write.out.size < count; | 
 | 	offset = ap->descs[0].offset; | 
 | 	count = ia->write.out.size; | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < ap->num_folios; i++) { | 
 | 		struct folio *folio = ap->folios[i]; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (err) { | 
 | 			folio_clear_uptodate(folio); | 
 | 		} else { | 
 | 			if (count >= folio_size(folio) - offset) | 
 | 				count -= folio_size(folio) - offset; | 
 | 			else { | 
 | 				if (short_write) | 
 | 					folio_clear_uptodate(folio); | 
 | 				count = 0; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			offset = 0; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		if (ia->write.folio_locked && (i == ap->num_folios - 1)) | 
 | 			folio_unlock(folio); | 
 | 		folio_put(folio); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t fuse_fill_write_pages(struct fuse_io_args *ia, | 
 | 				     struct address_space *mapping, | 
 | 				     struct iov_iter *ii, loff_t pos, | 
 | 				     unsigned int max_folios) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_args_pages *ap = &ia->ap; | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(mapping->host); | 
 | 	unsigned offset = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); | 
 | 	size_t count = 0; | 
 | 	unsigned int num; | 
 | 	int err = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	num = min(iov_iter_count(ii), fc->max_write); | 
 |  | 
 | 	ap->args.in_pages = true; | 
 |  | 
 | 	while (num && ap->num_folios < max_folios) { | 
 | 		size_t tmp; | 
 | 		struct folio *folio; | 
 | 		pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT; | 
 | 		unsigned int bytes; | 
 | 		unsigned int folio_offset; | 
 |  | 
 |  again: | 
 | 		folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, index, FGP_WRITEBEGIN, | 
 | 					    mapping_gfp_mask(mapping)); | 
 | 		if (IS_ERR(folio)) { | 
 | 			err = PTR_ERR(folio); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (mapping_writably_mapped(mapping)) | 
 | 			flush_dcache_folio(folio); | 
 |  | 
 | 		folio_offset = ((index - folio->index) << PAGE_SHIFT) + offset; | 
 | 		bytes = min(folio_size(folio) - folio_offset, num); | 
 |  | 
 | 		tmp = copy_folio_from_iter_atomic(folio, folio_offset, bytes, ii); | 
 | 		flush_dcache_folio(folio); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (!tmp) { | 
 | 			folio_unlock(folio); | 
 | 			folio_put(folio); | 
 |  | 
 | 			/* | 
 | 			 * Ensure forward progress by faulting in | 
 | 			 * while not holding the folio lock: | 
 | 			 */ | 
 | 			if (fault_in_iov_iter_readable(ii, bytes)) { | 
 | 				err = -EFAULT; | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 			} | 
 |  | 
 | 			goto again; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		ap->folios[ap->num_folios] = folio; | 
 | 		ap->descs[ap->num_folios].offset = folio_offset; | 
 | 		ap->descs[ap->num_folios].length = tmp; | 
 | 		ap->num_folios++; | 
 |  | 
 | 		count += tmp; | 
 | 		pos += tmp; | 
 | 		num -= tmp; | 
 | 		offset += tmp; | 
 | 		if (offset == folio_size(folio)) | 
 | 			offset = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* If we copied full folio, mark it uptodate */ | 
 | 		if (tmp == folio_size(folio)) | 
 | 			folio_mark_uptodate(folio); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { | 
 | 			folio_unlock(folio); | 
 | 		} else { | 
 | 			ia->write.folio_locked = true; | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		if (!fc->big_writes || offset != 0) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return count > 0 ? count : err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static inline unsigned int fuse_wr_pages(loff_t pos, size_t len, | 
 | 				     unsigned int max_pages) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return min_t(unsigned int, | 
 | 		     ((pos + len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) - | 
 | 		     (pos >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1, | 
 | 		     max_pages); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t fuse_perform_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *ii) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct address_space *mapping = iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping; | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host; | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); | 
 | 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); | 
 | 	loff_t pos = iocb->ki_pos; | 
 | 	int err = 0; | 
 | 	ssize_t res = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (inode->i_size < pos + iov_iter_count(ii)) | 
 | 		set_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state); | 
 |  | 
 | 	do { | 
 | 		ssize_t count; | 
 | 		struct fuse_io_args ia = {}; | 
 | 		struct fuse_args_pages *ap = &ia.ap; | 
 | 		unsigned int nr_pages = fuse_wr_pages(pos, iov_iter_count(ii), | 
 | 						      fc->max_pages); | 
 |  | 
 | 		ap->folios = fuse_folios_alloc(nr_pages, GFP_KERNEL, &ap->descs); | 
 | 		if (!ap->folios) { | 
 | 			err = -ENOMEM; | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		count = fuse_fill_write_pages(&ia, mapping, ii, pos, nr_pages); | 
 | 		if (count <= 0) { | 
 | 			err = count; | 
 | 		} else { | 
 | 			err = fuse_send_write_pages(&ia, iocb, inode, | 
 | 						    pos, count); | 
 | 			if (!err) { | 
 | 				size_t num_written = ia.write.out.size; | 
 |  | 
 | 				res += num_written; | 
 | 				pos += num_written; | 
 |  | 
 | 				/* break out of the loop on short write */ | 
 | 				if (num_written != count) | 
 | 					err = -EIO; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		kfree(ap->folios); | 
 | 	} while (!err && iov_iter_count(ii)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_write_update_attr(inode, pos, res); | 
 | 	clear_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!res) | 
 | 		return err; | 
 | 	iocb->ki_pos += res; | 
 | 	return res; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static bool fuse_io_past_eof(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return iocb->ki_pos + iov_iter_count(iter) > i_size_read(inode); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * @return true if an exclusive lock for direct IO writes is needed | 
 |  */ | 
 | static bool fuse_dio_wr_exclusive_lock(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data; | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp); | 
 | 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Server side has to advise that it supports parallel dio writes. */ | 
 | 	if (!(ff->open_flags & FOPEN_PARALLEL_DIRECT_WRITES)) | 
 | 		return true; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Append will need to know the eventual EOF - always needs an | 
 | 	 * exclusive lock. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_APPEND) | 
 | 		return true; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* shared locks are not allowed with parallel page cache IO */ | 
 | 	if (test_bit(FUSE_I_CACHE_IO_MODE, &fi->state)) | 
 | 		return true; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Parallel dio beyond EOF is not supported, at least for now. */ | 
 | 	if (fuse_io_past_eof(iocb, from)) | 
 | 		return true; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return false; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_dio_lock(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from, | 
 | 			  bool *exclusive) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp); | 
 | 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	*exclusive = fuse_dio_wr_exclusive_lock(iocb, from); | 
 | 	if (*exclusive) { | 
 | 		inode_lock(inode); | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		inode_lock_shared(inode); | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * New parallal dio allowed only if inode is not in caching | 
 | 		 * mode and denies new opens in caching mode. This check | 
 | 		 * should be performed only after taking shared inode lock. | 
 | 		 * Previous past eof check was without inode lock and might | 
 | 		 * have raced, so check it again. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		if (fuse_io_past_eof(iocb, from) || | 
 | 		    fuse_inode_uncached_io_start(fi, NULL) != 0) { | 
 | 			inode_unlock_shared(inode); | 
 | 			inode_lock(inode); | 
 | 			*exclusive = true; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_dio_unlock(struct kiocb *iocb, bool exclusive) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp); | 
 | 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (exclusive) { | 
 | 		inode_unlock(inode); | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		/* Allow opens in caching mode after last parallel dio end */ | 
 | 		fuse_inode_uncached_io_end(fi); | 
 | 		inode_unlock_shared(inode); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct iomap_write_ops fuse_iomap_write_ops = { | 
 | 	.read_folio_range = fuse_iomap_read_folio_range, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int fuse_iomap_begin(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length, | 
 | 			    unsigned int flags, struct iomap *iomap, | 
 | 			    struct iomap *srcmap) | 
 | { | 
 | 	iomap->type = IOMAP_MAPPED; | 
 | 	iomap->length = length; | 
 | 	iomap->offset = offset; | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct iomap_ops fuse_iomap_ops = { | 
 | 	.iomap_begin	= fuse_iomap_begin, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t fuse_cache_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; | 
 | 	struct mnt_idmap *idmap = file_mnt_idmap(file); | 
 | 	struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; | 
 | 	ssize_t written = 0; | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host; | 
 | 	ssize_t err, count; | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); | 
 | 	bool writeback = false; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fc->writeback_cache) { | 
 | 		/* Update size (EOF optimization) and mode (SUID clearing) */ | 
 | 		err = fuse_update_attributes(mapping->host, file, | 
 | 					     STATX_SIZE | STATX_MODE); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			return err; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (!fc->handle_killpriv_v2 || | 
 | 		    !setattr_should_drop_suidgid(idmap, file_inode(file))) | 
 | 			writeback = true; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	inode_lock(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = count = generic_write_checks(iocb, from); | 
 | 	if (err <= 0) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	task_io_account_write(count); | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = kiocb_modified(iocb); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) { | 
 | 		written = generic_file_direct_write(iocb, from); | 
 | 		if (written < 0 || !iov_iter_count(from)) | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 | 		written = direct_write_fallback(iocb, from, written, | 
 | 				fuse_perform_write(iocb, from)); | 
 | 	} else if (writeback) { | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Use iomap so that we can do granular uptodate reads | 
 | 		 * and granular dirty tracking for large folios. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		written = iomap_file_buffered_write(iocb, from, | 
 | 						    &fuse_iomap_ops, | 
 | 						    &fuse_iomap_write_ops, | 
 | 						    file); | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		written = fuse_perform_write(iocb, from); | 
 | 	} | 
 | out: | 
 | 	inode_unlock(inode); | 
 | 	if (written > 0) | 
 | 		written = generic_write_sync(iocb, written); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return written ? written : err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static inline unsigned long fuse_get_user_addr(const struct iov_iter *ii) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return (unsigned long)iter_iov(ii)->iov_base + ii->iov_offset; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static inline size_t fuse_get_frag_size(const struct iov_iter *ii, | 
 | 					size_t max_size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return min(iov_iter_single_seg_count(ii), max_size); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int fuse_get_user_pages(struct fuse_args_pages *ap, struct iov_iter *ii, | 
 | 			       size_t *nbytesp, int write, | 
 | 			       unsigned int max_pages, | 
 | 			       bool use_pages_for_kvec_io) | 
 | { | 
 | 	bool flush_or_invalidate = false; | 
 | 	unsigned int nr_pages = 0; | 
 | 	size_t nbytes = 0;  /* # bytes already packed in req */ | 
 | 	ssize_t ret = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Special case for kernel I/O: can copy directly into the buffer. | 
 | 	 * However if the implementation of fuse_conn requires pages instead of | 
 | 	 * pointer (e.g., virtio-fs), use iov_iter_extract_pages() instead. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (iov_iter_is_kvec(ii)) { | 
 | 		void *user_addr = (void *)fuse_get_user_addr(ii); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (!use_pages_for_kvec_io) { | 
 | 			size_t frag_size = fuse_get_frag_size(ii, *nbytesp); | 
 |  | 
 | 			if (write) | 
 | 				ap->args.in_args[1].value = user_addr; | 
 | 			else | 
 | 				ap->args.out_args[0].value = user_addr; | 
 |  | 
 | 			iov_iter_advance(ii, frag_size); | 
 | 			*nbytesp = frag_size; | 
 | 			return 0; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (is_vmalloc_addr(user_addr)) { | 
 | 			ap->args.vmap_base = user_addr; | 
 | 			flush_or_invalidate = true; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Until there is support for iov_iter_extract_folios(), we have to | 
 | 	 * manually extract pages using iov_iter_extract_pages() and then | 
 | 	 * copy that to a folios array. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	struct page **pages = kzalloc(max_pages * sizeof(struct page *), | 
 | 				      GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!pages) { | 
 | 		ret = -ENOMEM; | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	while (nbytes < *nbytesp && nr_pages < max_pages) { | 
 | 		unsigned nfolios, i; | 
 | 		size_t start; | 
 |  | 
 | 		ret = iov_iter_extract_pages(ii, &pages, | 
 | 					     *nbytesp - nbytes, | 
 | 					     max_pages - nr_pages, | 
 | 					     0, &start); | 
 | 		if (ret < 0) | 
 | 			break; | 
 |  | 
 | 		nbytes += ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 		nfolios = DIV_ROUND_UP(ret + start, PAGE_SIZE); | 
 |  | 
 | 		for (i = 0; i < nfolios; i++) { | 
 | 			struct folio *folio = page_folio(pages[i]); | 
 | 			unsigned int offset = start + | 
 | 				(folio_page_idx(folio, pages[i]) << PAGE_SHIFT); | 
 | 			unsigned int len = min_t(unsigned int, ret, PAGE_SIZE - start); | 
 |  | 
 | 			ap->descs[ap->num_folios].offset = offset; | 
 | 			ap->descs[ap->num_folios].length = len; | 
 | 			ap->folios[ap->num_folios] = folio; | 
 | 			start = 0; | 
 | 			ret -= len; | 
 | 			ap->num_folios++; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		nr_pages += nfolios; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	kfree(pages); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (write && flush_or_invalidate) | 
 | 		flush_kernel_vmap_range(ap->args.vmap_base, nbytes); | 
 |  | 
 | 	ap->args.invalidate_vmap = !write && flush_or_invalidate; | 
 | 	ap->args.is_pinned = iov_iter_extract_will_pin(ii); | 
 | 	ap->args.user_pages = true; | 
 | 	if (write) | 
 | 		ap->args.in_pages = true; | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		ap->args.out_pages = true; | 
 |  | 
 | out: | 
 | 	*nbytesp = nbytes; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | ssize_t fuse_direct_io(struct fuse_io_priv *io, struct iov_iter *iter, | 
 | 		       loff_t *ppos, int flags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int write = flags & FUSE_DIO_WRITE; | 
 | 	int cuse = flags & FUSE_DIO_CUSE; | 
 | 	struct file *file = io->iocb->ki_filp; | 
 | 	struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host; | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data; | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = ff->fm->fc; | 
 | 	size_t nmax = write ? fc->max_write : fc->max_read; | 
 | 	loff_t pos = *ppos; | 
 | 	size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter); | 
 | 	pgoff_t idx_from = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT; | 
 | 	pgoff_t idx_to = (pos + count - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | 
 | 	ssize_t res = 0; | 
 | 	int err = 0; | 
 | 	struct fuse_io_args *ia; | 
 | 	unsigned int max_pages; | 
 | 	bool fopen_direct_io = ff->open_flags & FOPEN_DIRECT_IO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	max_pages = iov_iter_npages(iter, fc->max_pages); | 
 | 	ia = fuse_io_alloc(io, max_pages); | 
 | 	if (!ia) | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fopen_direct_io && fc->direct_io_allow_mmap) { | 
 | 		res = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, pos, pos + count - 1); | 
 | 		if (res) { | 
 | 			fuse_io_free(ia); | 
 | 			return res; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (!cuse && filemap_range_has_writeback(mapping, pos, (pos + count - 1))) { | 
 | 		if (!write) | 
 | 			inode_lock(inode); | 
 | 		fuse_sync_writes(inode); | 
 | 		if (!write) | 
 | 			inode_unlock(inode); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fopen_direct_io && write) { | 
 | 		res = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, idx_from, idx_to); | 
 | 		if (res) { | 
 | 			fuse_io_free(ia); | 
 | 			return res; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	io->should_dirty = !write && user_backed_iter(iter); | 
 | 	while (count) { | 
 | 		ssize_t nres; | 
 | 		fl_owner_t owner = current->files; | 
 | 		size_t nbytes = min(count, nmax); | 
 |  | 
 | 		err = fuse_get_user_pages(&ia->ap, iter, &nbytes, write, | 
 | 					  max_pages, fc->use_pages_for_kvec_io); | 
 | 		if (err && !nbytes) | 
 | 			break; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (write) { | 
 | 			if (!capable(CAP_FSETID)) | 
 | 				ia->write.in.write_flags |= FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID; | 
 |  | 
 | 			nres = fuse_send_write(ia, pos, nbytes, owner); | 
 | 		} else { | 
 | 			nres = fuse_send_read(ia, pos, nbytes, owner); | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (!io->async || nres < 0) { | 
 | 			fuse_release_user_pages(&ia->ap, nres, io->should_dirty); | 
 | 			fuse_io_free(ia); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		ia = NULL; | 
 | 		if (nres < 0) { | 
 | 			iov_iter_revert(iter, nbytes); | 
 | 			err = nres; | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		WARN_ON(nres > nbytes); | 
 |  | 
 | 		count -= nres; | 
 | 		res += nres; | 
 | 		pos += nres; | 
 | 		if (nres != nbytes) { | 
 | 			iov_iter_revert(iter, nbytes - nres); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		if (count) { | 
 | 			max_pages = iov_iter_npages(iter, fc->max_pages); | 
 | 			ia = fuse_io_alloc(io, max_pages); | 
 | 			if (!ia) | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (ia) | 
 | 		fuse_io_free(ia); | 
 | 	if (res > 0) | 
 | 		*ppos = pos; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return res > 0 ? res : err; | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_direct_io); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t __fuse_direct_read(struct fuse_io_priv *io, | 
 | 				  struct iov_iter *iter, | 
 | 				  loff_t *ppos) | 
 | { | 
 | 	ssize_t res; | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(io->iocb->ki_filp); | 
 |  | 
 | 	res = fuse_direct_io(io, iter, ppos, 0); | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_invalidate_atime(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return res; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t fuse_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t fuse_direct_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to) | 
 | { | 
 | 	ssize_t res; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!is_sync_kiocb(iocb)) { | 
 | 		res = fuse_direct_IO(iocb, to); | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		struct fuse_io_priv io = FUSE_IO_PRIV_SYNC(iocb); | 
 |  | 
 | 		res = __fuse_direct_read(&io, to, &iocb->ki_pos); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return res; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t fuse_direct_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp); | 
 | 	ssize_t res; | 
 | 	bool exclusive; | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_dio_lock(iocb, from, &exclusive); | 
 | 	res = generic_write_checks(iocb, from); | 
 | 	if (res > 0) { | 
 | 		task_io_account_write(res); | 
 | 		if (!is_sync_kiocb(iocb)) { | 
 | 			res = fuse_direct_IO(iocb, from); | 
 | 		} else { | 
 | 			struct fuse_io_priv io = FUSE_IO_PRIV_SYNC(iocb); | 
 |  | 
 | 			res = fuse_direct_io(&io, from, &iocb->ki_pos, | 
 | 					     FUSE_DIO_WRITE); | 
 | 			fuse_write_update_attr(inode, iocb->ki_pos, res); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	fuse_dio_unlock(iocb, exclusive); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return res; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t fuse_file_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data; | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fuse_is_bad(inode)) | 
 | 		return -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (FUSE_IS_DAX(inode)) | 
 | 		return fuse_dax_read_iter(iocb, to); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* FOPEN_DIRECT_IO overrides FOPEN_PASSTHROUGH */ | 
 | 	if (ff->open_flags & FOPEN_DIRECT_IO) | 
 | 		return fuse_direct_read_iter(iocb, to); | 
 | 	else if (fuse_file_passthrough(ff)) | 
 | 		return fuse_passthrough_read_iter(iocb, to); | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		return fuse_cache_read_iter(iocb, to); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t fuse_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data; | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fuse_is_bad(inode)) | 
 | 		return -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (FUSE_IS_DAX(inode)) | 
 | 		return fuse_dax_write_iter(iocb, from); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* FOPEN_DIRECT_IO overrides FOPEN_PASSTHROUGH */ | 
 | 	if (ff->open_flags & FOPEN_DIRECT_IO) | 
 | 		return fuse_direct_write_iter(iocb, from); | 
 | 	else if (fuse_file_passthrough(ff)) | 
 | 		return fuse_passthrough_write_iter(iocb, from); | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		return fuse_cache_write_iter(iocb, from); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t fuse_splice_read(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos, | 
 | 				struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, | 
 | 				unsigned int flags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff = in->private_data; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* FOPEN_DIRECT_IO overrides FOPEN_PASSTHROUGH */ | 
 | 	if (fuse_file_passthrough(ff) && !(ff->open_flags & FOPEN_DIRECT_IO)) | 
 | 		return fuse_passthrough_splice_read(in, ppos, pipe, len, flags); | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		return filemap_splice_read(in, ppos, pipe, len, flags); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t fuse_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct file *out, | 
 | 				 loff_t *ppos, size_t len, unsigned int flags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff = out->private_data; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* FOPEN_DIRECT_IO overrides FOPEN_PASSTHROUGH */ | 
 | 	if (fuse_file_passthrough(ff) && !(ff->open_flags & FOPEN_DIRECT_IO)) | 
 | 		return fuse_passthrough_splice_write(pipe, out, ppos, len, flags); | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		return iter_file_splice_write(pipe, out, ppos, len, flags); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_writepage_free(struct fuse_writepage_args *wpa) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_args_pages *ap = &wpa->ia.ap; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (wpa->bucket) | 
 | 		fuse_sync_bucket_dec(wpa->bucket); | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_file_put(wpa->ia.ff, false); | 
 |  | 
 | 	kfree(ap->folios); | 
 | 	kfree(wpa); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_writepage_finish(struct fuse_writepage_args *wpa) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_args_pages *ap = &wpa->ia.ap; | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = wpa->inode; | 
 | 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); | 
 | 	int i; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < ap->num_folios; i++) | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Benchmarks showed that ending writeback within the | 
 | 		 * scope of the fi->lock alleviates xarray lock | 
 | 		 * contention and noticeably improves performance. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		iomap_finish_folio_write(inode, ap->folios[i], 1); | 
 |  | 
 | 	wake_up(&fi->page_waitq); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Called under fi->lock, may release and reacquire it */ | 
 | static void fuse_send_writepage(struct fuse_mount *fm, | 
 | 				struct fuse_writepage_args *wpa, loff_t size) | 
 | __releases(fi->lock) | 
 | __acquires(fi->lock) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(wpa->inode); | 
 | 	struct fuse_args_pages *ap = &wpa->ia.ap; | 
 | 	struct fuse_write_in *inarg = &wpa->ia.write.in; | 
 | 	struct fuse_args *args = &ap->args; | 
 | 	__u64 data_size = 0; | 
 | 	int err, i; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < ap->num_folios; i++) | 
 | 		data_size += ap->descs[i].length; | 
 |  | 
 | 	fi->writectr++; | 
 | 	if (inarg->offset + data_size <= size) { | 
 | 		inarg->size = data_size; | 
 | 	} else if (inarg->offset < size) { | 
 | 		inarg->size = size - inarg->offset; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		/* Got truncated off completely */ | 
 | 		goto out_free; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	args->in_args[1].size = inarg->size; | 
 | 	args->force = true; | 
 | 	args->nocreds = true; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = fuse_simple_background(fm, args, GFP_ATOMIC); | 
 | 	if (err == -ENOMEM) { | 
 | 		spin_unlock(&fi->lock); | 
 | 		err = fuse_simple_background(fm, args, GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL); | 
 | 		spin_lock(&fi->lock); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Fails on broken connection only */ | 
 | 	if (unlikely(err)) | 
 | 		goto out_free; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return; | 
 |  | 
 |  out_free: | 
 | 	fi->writectr--; | 
 | 	fuse_writepage_finish(wpa); | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&fi->lock); | 
 | 	fuse_writepage_free(wpa); | 
 | 	spin_lock(&fi->lock); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * If fi->writectr is positive (no truncate or fsync going on) send | 
 |  * all queued writepage requests. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Called with fi->lock | 
 |  */ | 
 | void fuse_flush_writepages(struct inode *inode) | 
 | __releases(fi->lock) | 
 | __acquires(fi->lock) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount(inode); | 
 | 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); | 
 | 	loff_t crop = i_size_read(inode); | 
 | 	struct fuse_writepage_args *wpa; | 
 |  | 
 | 	while (fi->writectr >= 0 && !list_empty(&fi->queued_writes)) { | 
 | 		wpa = list_entry(fi->queued_writes.next, | 
 | 				 struct fuse_writepage_args, queue_entry); | 
 | 		list_del_init(&wpa->queue_entry); | 
 | 		fuse_send_writepage(fm, wpa, crop); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_writepage_end(struct fuse_mount *fm, struct fuse_args *args, | 
 | 			       int error) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_writepage_args *wpa = | 
 | 		container_of(args, typeof(*wpa), ia.ap.args); | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = wpa->inode; | 
 | 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	mapping_set_error(inode->i_mapping, error); | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * A writeback finished and this might have updated mtime/ctime on | 
 | 	 * server making local mtime/ctime stale.  Hence invalidate attrs. | 
 | 	 * Do this only if writeback_cache is not enabled.  If writeback_cache | 
 | 	 * is enabled, we trust local ctime/mtime. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (!fc->writeback_cache) | 
 | 		fuse_invalidate_attr_mask(inode, FUSE_STATX_MODIFY); | 
 | 	spin_lock(&fi->lock); | 
 | 	fi->writectr--; | 
 | 	fuse_writepage_finish(wpa); | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&fi->lock); | 
 | 	fuse_writepage_free(wpa); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct fuse_file *__fuse_write_file_get(struct fuse_inode *fi) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock(&fi->lock); | 
 | 	ff = list_first_entry_or_null(&fi->write_files, struct fuse_file, | 
 | 				      write_entry); | 
 | 	if (ff) | 
 | 		fuse_file_get(ff); | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&fi->lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ff; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct fuse_file *fuse_write_file_get(struct fuse_inode *fi) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff = __fuse_write_file_get(fi); | 
 | 	WARN_ON(!ff); | 
 | 	return ff; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int fuse_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ff = __fuse_write_file_get(fi); | 
 | 	err = fuse_flush_times(inode, ff); | 
 | 	if (ff) | 
 | 		fuse_file_put(ff, false); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct fuse_writepage_args *fuse_writepage_args_alloc(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_writepage_args *wpa; | 
 | 	struct fuse_args_pages *ap; | 
 |  | 
 | 	wpa = kzalloc(sizeof(*wpa), GFP_NOFS); | 
 | 	if (wpa) { | 
 | 		ap = &wpa->ia.ap; | 
 | 		ap->num_folios = 0; | 
 | 		ap->folios = fuse_folios_alloc(1, GFP_NOFS, &ap->descs); | 
 | 		if (!ap->folios) { | 
 | 			kfree(wpa); | 
 | 			wpa = NULL; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return wpa; | 
 |  | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_writepage_add_to_bucket(struct fuse_conn *fc, | 
 | 					 struct fuse_writepage_args *wpa) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (!fc->sync_fs) | 
 | 		return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	rcu_read_lock(); | 
 | 	/* Prevent resurrection of dead bucket in unlikely race with syncfs */ | 
 | 	do { | 
 | 		wpa->bucket = rcu_dereference(fc->curr_bucket); | 
 | 	} while (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&wpa->bucket->count))); | 
 | 	rcu_read_unlock(); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_writepage_args_page_fill(struct fuse_writepage_args *wpa, struct folio *folio, | 
 | 					  uint32_t folio_index, loff_t offset, unsigned len) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_args_pages *ap = &wpa->ia.ap; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ap->folios[folio_index] = folio; | 
 | 	ap->descs[folio_index].offset = offset; | 
 | 	ap->descs[folio_index].length = len; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct fuse_writepage_args *fuse_writepage_args_setup(struct folio *folio, | 
 | 							     size_t offset, | 
 | 							     struct fuse_file *ff) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host; | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); | 
 | 	struct fuse_writepage_args *wpa; | 
 | 	struct fuse_args_pages *ap; | 
 |  | 
 | 	wpa = fuse_writepage_args_alloc(); | 
 | 	if (!wpa) | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_writepage_add_to_bucket(fc, wpa); | 
 | 	fuse_write_args_fill(&wpa->ia, ff, folio_pos(folio) + offset, 0); | 
 | 	wpa->ia.write.in.write_flags |= FUSE_WRITE_CACHE; | 
 | 	wpa->inode = inode; | 
 | 	wpa->ia.ff = ff; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ap = &wpa->ia.ap; | 
 | 	ap->args.in_pages = true; | 
 | 	ap->args.end = fuse_writepage_end; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return wpa; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | struct fuse_fill_wb_data { | 
 | 	struct fuse_writepage_args *wpa; | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff; | 
 | 	unsigned int max_folios; | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * nr_bytes won't overflow since fuse_writepage_need_send() caps | 
 | 	 * wb requests to never exceed fc->max_pages (which has an upper bound | 
 | 	 * of U16_MAX). | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	unsigned int nr_bytes; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static bool fuse_pages_realloc(struct fuse_fill_wb_data *data, | 
 | 			       unsigned int max_pages) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_args_pages *ap = &data->wpa->ia.ap; | 
 | 	struct folio **folios; | 
 | 	struct fuse_folio_desc *descs; | 
 | 	unsigned int nfolios = min_t(unsigned int, | 
 | 				     max_t(unsigned int, data->max_folios * 2, | 
 | 					   FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ), | 
 | 				    max_pages); | 
 | 	WARN_ON(nfolios <= data->max_folios); | 
 |  | 
 | 	folios = fuse_folios_alloc(nfolios, GFP_NOFS, &descs); | 
 | 	if (!folios) | 
 | 		return false; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memcpy(folios, ap->folios, sizeof(struct folio *) * ap->num_folios); | 
 | 	memcpy(descs, ap->descs, sizeof(struct fuse_folio_desc) * ap->num_folios); | 
 | 	kfree(ap->folios); | 
 | 	ap->folios = folios; | 
 | 	ap->descs = descs; | 
 | 	data->max_folios = nfolios; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_writepages_send(struct inode *inode, | 
 | 				 struct fuse_fill_wb_data *data) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_writepage_args *wpa = data->wpa; | 
 | 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock(&fi->lock); | 
 | 	list_add_tail(&wpa->queue_entry, &fi->queued_writes); | 
 | 	fuse_flush_writepages(inode); | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&fi->lock); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static bool fuse_writepage_need_send(struct fuse_conn *fc, loff_t pos, | 
 | 				     unsigned len, struct fuse_args_pages *ap, | 
 | 				     struct fuse_fill_wb_data *data) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct folio *prev_folio; | 
 | 	struct fuse_folio_desc prev_desc; | 
 | 	unsigned bytes = data->nr_bytes + len; | 
 | 	loff_t prev_pos; | 
 |  | 
 | 	WARN_ON(!ap->num_folios); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Reached max pages */ | 
 | 	if ((bytes + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT > fc->max_pages) | 
 | 		return true; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Reached max write bytes */ | 
 | 	if (bytes > fc->max_write) | 
 | 		return true; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Discontinuity */ | 
 | 	prev_folio = ap->folios[ap->num_folios - 1]; | 
 | 	prev_desc = ap->descs[ap->num_folios - 1]; | 
 | 	prev_pos = folio_pos(prev_folio) + prev_desc.offset + prev_desc.length; | 
 | 	if (prev_pos != pos) | 
 | 		return true; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Need to grow the pages array?  If so, did the expansion fail? */ | 
 | 	if (ap->num_folios == data->max_folios && | 
 | 	    !fuse_pages_realloc(data, fc->max_pages)) | 
 | 		return true; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return false; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t fuse_iomap_writeback_range(struct iomap_writepage_ctx *wpc, | 
 | 					  struct folio *folio, u64 pos, | 
 | 					  unsigned len, u64 end_pos) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_fill_wb_data *data = wpc->wb_ctx; | 
 | 	struct fuse_writepage_args *wpa = data->wpa; | 
 | 	struct fuse_args_pages *ap = &wpa->ia.ap; | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = wpc->inode; | 
 | 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); | 
 | 	loff_t offset = offset_in_folio(folio, pos); | 
 |  | 
 | 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!data); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!data->ff) { | 
 | 		data->ff = fuse_write_file_get(fi); | 
 | 		if (!data->ff) | 
 | 			return -EIO; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (wpa && fuse_writepage_need_send(fc, pos, len, ap, data)) { | 
 | 		fuse_writepages_send(inode, data); | 
 | 		data->wpa = NULL; | 
 | 		data->nr_bytes = 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data->wpa == NULL) { | 
 | 		wpa = fuse_writepage_args_setup(folio, offset, data->ff); | 
 | 		if (!wpa) | 
 | 			return -ENOMEM; | 
 | 		fuse_file_get(wpa->ia.ff); | 
 | 		data->max_folios = 1; | 
 | 		ap = &wpa->ia.ap; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	iomap_start_folio_write(inode, folio, 1); | 
 | 	fuse_writepage_args_page_fill(wpa, folio, ap->num_folios, | 
 | 				      offset, len); | 
 | 	data->nr_bytes += len; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ap->num_folios++; | 
 | 	if (!data->wpa) | 
 | 		data->wpa = wpa; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return len; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int fuse_iomap_writeback_submit(struct iomap_writepage_ctx *wpc, | 
 | 				       int error) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_fill_wb_data *data = wpc->wb_ctx; | 
 |  | 
 | 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!data); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data->wpa) { | 
 | 		WARN_ON(!data->wpa->ia.ap.num_folios); | 
 | 		fuse_writepages_send(wpc->inode, data); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data->ff) | 
 | 		fuse_file_put(data->ff, false); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return error; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct iomap_writeback_ops fuse_writeback_ops = { | 
 | 	.writeback_range	= fuse_iomap_writeback_range, | 
 | 	.writeback_submit	= fuse_iomap_writeback_submit, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int fuse_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, | 
 | 			   struct writeback_control *wbc) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host; | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); | 
 | 	struct fuse_fill_wb_data data = {}; | 
 | 	struct iomap_writepage_ctx wpc = { | 
 | 		.inode = inode, | 
 | 		.iomap.type = IOMAP_MAPPED, | 
 | 		.wbc = wbc, | 
 | 		.ops = &fuse_writeback_ops, | 
 | 		.wb_ctx	= &data, | 
 | 	}; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fuse_is_bad(inode)) | 
 | 		return -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE && | 
 | 	    fc->num_background >= fc->congestion_threshold) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return iomap_writepages(&wpc); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int fuse_launder_folio(struct folio *folio) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int err = 0; | 
 | 	struct fuse_fill_wb_data data = {}; | 
 | 	struct iomap_writepage_ctx wpc = { | 
 | 		.inode = folio->mapping->host, | 
 | 		.iomap.type = IOMAP_MAPPED, | 
 | 		.ops = &fuse_writeback_ops, | 
 | 		.wb_ctx	= &data, | 
 | 	}; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (folio_clear_dirty_for_io(folio)) { | 
 | 		err = iomap_writeback_folio(&wpc, folio); | 
 | 		err = fuse_iomap_writeback_submit(&wpc, err); | 
 | 		if (!err) | 
 | 			folio_wait_writeback(folio); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Write back dirty data/metadata now (there may not be any suitable | 
 |  * open files later for data) | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void fuse_vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = write_inode_now(vma->vm_file->f_mapping->host, 1); | 
 | 	mapping_set_error(vma->vm_file->f_mapping, err); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Wait for writeback against this page to complete before allowing it | 
 |  * to be marked dirty again, and hence written back again, possibly | 
 |  * before the previous writepage completed. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Block here, instead of in ->writepage(), so that the userspace fs | 
 |  * can only block processes actually operating on the filesystem. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Otherwise unprivileged userspace fs would be able to block | 
 |  * unrelated: | 
 |  * | 
 |  * - page migration | 
 |  * - sync(2) | 
 |  * - try_to_free_pages() with order > PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER | 
 |  */ | 
 | static vm_fault_t fuse_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct folio *folio = page_folio(vmf->page); | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file); | 
 |  | 
 | 	file_update_time(vmf->vma->vm_file); | 
 | 	folio_lock(folio); | 
 | 	if (folio->mapping != inode->i_mapping) { | 
 | 		folio_unlock(folio); | 
 | 		return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	folio_wait_writeback(folio); | 
 | 	return VM_FAULT_LOCKED; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct vm_operations_struct fuse_file_vm_ops = { | 
 | 	.close		= fuse_vma_close, | 
 | 	.fault		= filemap_fault, | 
 | 	.map_pages	= filemap_map_pages, | 
 | 	.page_mkwrite	= fuse_page_mkwrite, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int fuse_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data; | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = ff->fm->fc; | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); | 
 | 	int rc; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* DAX mmap is superior to direct_io mmap */ | 
 | 	if (FUSE_IS_DAX(inode)) | 
 | 		return fuse_dax_mmap(file, vma); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * If inode is in passthrough io mode, because it has some file open | 
 | 	 * in passthrough mode, either mmap to backing file or fail mmap, | 
 | 	 * because mixing cached mmap and passthrough io mode is not allowed. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (fuse_file_passthrough(ff)) | 
 | 		return fuse_passthrough_mmap(file, vma); | 
 | 	else if (fuse_inode_backing(get_fuse_inode(inode))) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * FOPEN_DIRECT_IO handling is special compared to O_DIRECT, | 
 | 	 * as does not allow MAP_SHARED mmap without FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (ff->open_flags & FOPEN_DIRECT_IO) { | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Can't provide the coherency needed for MAP_SHARED | 
 | 		 * if FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP isn't set. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) && !fc->direct_io_allow_mmap) | 
 | 			return -ENODEV; | 
 |  | 
 | 		invalidate_inode_pages2(file->f_mapping); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)) { | 
 | 			/* MAP_PRIVATE */ | 
 | 			return generic_file_mmap(file, vma); | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * First mmap of direct_io file enters caching inode io mode. | 
 | 		 * Also waits for parallel dio writers to go into serial mode | 
 | 		 * (exclusive instead of shared lock). | 
 | 		 * After first mmap, the inode stays in caching io mode until | 
 | 		 * the direct_io file release. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		rc = fuse_file_cached_io_open(inode, ff); | 
 | 		if (rc) | 
 | 			return rc; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYWRITE)) | 
 | 		fuse_link_write_file(file); | 
 |  | 
 | 	file_accessed(file); | 
 | 	vma->vm_ops = &fuse_file_vm_ops; | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int convert_fuse_file_lock(struct fuse_conn *fc, | 
 | 				  const struct fuse_file_lock *ffl, | 
 | 				  struct file_lock *fl) | 
 | { | 
 | 	switch (ffl->type) { | 
 | 	case F_UNLCK: | 
 | 		break; | 
 |  | 
 | 	case F_RDLCK: | 
 | 	case F_WRLCK: | 
 | 		if (ffl->start > OFFSET_MAX || ffl->end > OFFSET_MAX || | 
 | 		    ffl->end < ffl->start) | 
 | 			return -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 		fl->fl_start = ffl->start; | 
 | 		fl->fl_end = ffl->end; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Convert pid into init's pid namespace.  The locks API will | 
 | 		 * translate it into the caller's pid namespace. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		rcu_read_lock(); | 
 | 		fl->c.flc_pid = pid_nr_ns(find_pid_ns(ffl->pid, fc->pid_ns), &init_pid_ns); | 
 | 		rcu_read_unlock(); | 
 | 		break; | 
 |  | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		return -EIO; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	fl->c.flc_type = ffl->type; | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_lk_fill(struct fuse_args *args, struct file *file, | 
 | 			 const struct file_lock *fl, int opcode, pid_t pid, | 
 | 			 int flock, struct fuse_lk_in *inarg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memset(inarg, 0, sizeof(*inarg)); | 
 | 	inarg->fh = ff->fh; | 
 | 	inarg->owner = fuse_lock_owner_id(fc, fl->c.flc_owner); | 
 | 	inarg->lk.start = fl->fl_start; | 
 | 	inarg->lk.end = fl->fl_end; | 
 | 	inarg->lk.type = fl->c.flc_type; | 
 | 	inarg->lk.pid = pid; | 
 | 	if (flock) | 
 | 		inarg->lk_flags |= FUSE_LK_FLOCK; | 
 | 	args->opcode = opcode; | 
 | 	args->nodeid = get_node_id(inode); | 
 | 	args->in_numargs = 1; | 
 | 	args->in_args[0].size = sizeof(*inarg); | 
 | 	args->in_args[0].value = inarg; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int fuse_getlk(struct file *file, struct file_lock *fl) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); | 
 | 	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount(inode); | 
 | 	FUSE_ARGS(args); | 
 | 	struct fuse_lk_in inarg; | 
 | 	struct fuse_lk_out outarg; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_lk_fill(&args, file, fl, FUSE_GETLK, 0, 0, &inarg); | 
 | 	args.out_numargs = 1; | 
 | 	args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(outarg); | 
 | 	args.out_args[0].value = &outarg; | 
 | 	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args); | 
 | 	if (!err) | 
 | 		err = convert_fuse_file_lock(fm->fc, &outarg.lk, fl); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int fuse_setlk(struct file *file, struct file_lock *fl, int flock) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); | 
 | 	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount(inode); | 
 | 	FUSE_ARGS(args); | 
 | 	struct fuse_lk_in inarg; | 
 | 	int opcode = (fl->c.flc_flags & FL_SLEEP) ? FUSE_SETLKW : FUSE_SETLK; | 
 | 	struct pid *pid = fl->c.flc_type != F_UNLCK ? task_tgid(current) : NULL; | 
 | 	pid_t pid_nr = pid_nr_ns(pid, fm->fc->pid_ns); | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fl->fl_lmops && fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant) { | 
 | 		/* NLM needs asynchronous locks, which we don't support yet */ | 
 | 		return -ENOLCK; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_lk_fill(&args, file, fl, opcode, pid_nr, flock, &inarg); | 
 | 	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* locking is restartable */ | 
 | 	if (err == -EINTR) | 
 | 		err = -ERESTARTSYS; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int fuse_file_lock(struct file *file, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (cmd == F_CANCELLK) { | 
 | 		err = 0; | 
 | 	} else if (cmd == F_GETLK) { | 
 | 		if (fc->no_lock) { | 
 | 			posix_test_lock(file, fl); | 
 | 			err = 0; | 
 | 		} else | 
 | 			err = fuse_getlk(file, fl); | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		if (fc->no_lock) | 
 | 			err = posix_lock_file(file, fl, NULL); | 
 | 		else | 
 | 			err = fuse_setlk(file, fl, 0); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int fuse_file_flock(struct file *file, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fc->no_flock) { | 
 | 		err = locks_lock_file_wait(file, fl); | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* emulate flock with POSIX locks */ | 
 | 		ff->flock = true; | 
 | 		err = fuse_setlk(file, fl, 1); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static sector_t fuse_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host; | 
 | 	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount(inode); | 
 | 	FUSE_ARGS(args); | 
 | 	struct fuse_bmap_in inarg; | 
 | 	struct fuse_bmap_out outarg; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!inode->i_sb->s_bdev || fm->fc->no_bmap) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg)); | 
 | 	inarg.block = block; | 
 | 	inarg.blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; | 
 | 	args.opcode = FUSE_BMAP; | 
 | 	args.nodeid = get_node_id(inode); | 
 | 	args.in_numargs = 1; | 
 | 	args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(inarg); | 
 | 	args.in_args[0].value = &inarg; | 
 | 	args.out_numargs = 1; | 
 | 	args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(outarg); | 
 | 	args.out_args[0].value = &outarg; | 
 | 	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args); | 
 | 	if (err == -ENOSYS) | 
 | 		fm->fc->no_bmap = 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return err ? 0 : outarg.block; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static loff_t fuse_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; | 
 | 	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount(inode); | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data; | 
 | 	FUSE_ARGS(args); | 
 | 	struct fuse_lseek_in inarg = { | 
 | 		.fh = ff->fh, | 
 | 		.offset = offset, | 
 | 		.whence = whence | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	struct fuse_lseek_out outarg; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fm->fc->no_lseek) | 
 | 		goto fallback; | 
 |  | 
 | 	args.opcode = FUSE_LSEEK; | 
 | 	args.nodeid = ff->nodeid; | 
 | 	args.in_numargs = 1; | 
 | 	args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(inarg); | 
 | 	args.in_args[0].value = &inarg; | 
 | 	args.out_numargs = 1; | 
 | 	args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(outarg); | 
 | 	args.out_args[0].value = &outarg; | 
 | 	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args); | 
 | 	if (err) { | 
 | 		if (err == -ENOSYS) { | 
 | 			fm->fc->no_lseek = 1; | 
 | 			goto fallback; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		return err; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return vfs_setpos(file, outarg.offset, inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes); | 
 |  | 
 | fallback: | 
 | 	err = fuse_update_attributes(inode, file, STATX_SIZE); | 
 | 	if (!err) | 
 | 		return generic_file_llseek(file, offset, whence); | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static loff_t fuse_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence) | 
 | { | 
 | 	loff_t retval; | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (whence) { | 
 | 	case SEEK_SET: | 
 | 	case SEEK_CUR: | 
 | 		 /* No i_mutex protection necessary for SEEK_CUR and SEEK_SET */ | 
 | 		retval = generic_file_llseek(file, offset, whence); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case SEEK_END: | 
 | 		inode_lock(inode); | 
 | 		retval = fuse_update_attributes(inode, file, STATX_SIZE); | 
 | 		if (!retval) | 
 | 			retval = generic_file_llseek(file, offset, whence); | 
 | 		inode_unlock(inode); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case SEEK_HOLE: | 
 | 	case SEEK_DATA: | 
 | 		inode_lock(inode); | 
 | 		retval = fuse_lseek(file, offset, whence); | 
 | 		inode_unlock(inode); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		retval = -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return retval; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * All files which have been polled are linked to RB tree | 
 |  * fuse_conn->polled_files which is indexed by kh.  Walk the tree and | 
 |  * find the matching one. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static struct rb_node **fuse_find_polled_node(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 kh, | 
 | 					      struct rb_node **parent_out) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct rb_node **link = &fc->polled_files.rb_node; | 
 | 	struct rb_node *last = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	while (*link) { | 
 | 		struct fuse_file *ff; | 
 |  | 
 | 		last = *link; | 
 | 		ff = rb_entry(last, struct fuse_file, polled_node); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (kh < ff->kh) | 
 | 			link = &last->rb_left; | 
 | 		else if (kh > ff->kh) | 
 | 			link = &last->rb_right; | 
 | 		else | 
 | 			return link; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (parent_out) | 
 | 		*parent_out = last; | 
 | 	return link; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * The file is about to be polled.  Make sure it's on the polled_files | 
 |  * RB tree.  Note that files once added to the polled_files tree are | 
 |  * not removed before the file is released.  This is because a file | 
 |  * polled once is likely to be polled again. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void fuse_register_polled_file(struct fuse_conn *fc, | 
 | 				      struct fuse_file *ff) | 
 | { | 
 | 	spin_lock(&fc->lock); | 
 | 	if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(&ff->polled_node)) { | 
 | 		struct rb_node **link, *parent; | 
 |  | 
 | 		link = fuse_find_polled_node(fc, ff->kh, &parent); | 
 | 		BUG_ON(*link); | 
 | 		rb_link_node(&ff->polled_node, parent, link); | 
 | 		rb_insert_color(&ff->polled_node, &fc->polled_files); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&fc->lock); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | __poll_t fuse_file_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data; | 
 | 	struct fuse_mount *fm = ff->fm; | 
 | 	struct fuse_poll_in inarg = { .fh = ff->fh, .kh = ff->kh }; | 
 | 	struct fuse_poll_out outarg; | 
 | 	FUSE_ARGS(args); | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fm->fc->no_poll) | 
 | 		return DEFAULT_POLLMASK; | 
 |  | 
 | 	poll_wait(file, &ff->poll_wait, wait); | 
 | 	inarg.events = mangle_poll(poll_requested_events(wait)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Ask for notification iff there's someone waiting for it. | 
 | 	 * The client may ignore the flag and always notify. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (waitqueue_active(&ff->poll_wait)) { | 
 | 		inarg.flags |= FUSE_POLL_SCHEDULE_NOTIFY; | 
 | 		fuse_register_polled_file(fm->fc, ff); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	args.opcode = FUSE_POLL; | 
 | 	args.nodeid = ff->nodeid; | 
 | 	args.in_numargs = 1; | 
 | 	args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(inarg); | 
 | 	args.in_args[0].value = &inarg; | 
 | 	args.out_numargs = 1; | 
 | 	args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(outarg); | 
 | 	args.out_args[0].value = &outarg; | 
 | 	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!err) | 
 | 		return demangle_poll(outarg.revents); | 
 | 	if (err == -ENOSYS) { | 
 | 		fm->fc->no_poll = 1; | 
 | 		return DEFAULT_POLLMASK; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return EPOLLERR; | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_file_poll); | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * This is called from fuse_handle_notify() on FUSE_NOTIFY_POLL and | 
 |  * wakes up the poll waiters. | 
 |  */ | 
 | int fuse_notify_poll_wakeup(struct fuse_conn *fc, | 
 | 			    struct fuse_notify_poll_wakeup_out *outarg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u64 kh = outarg->kh; | 
 | 	struct rb_node **link; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock(&fc->lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	link = fuse_find_polled_node(fc, kh, NULL); | 
 | 	if (*link) { | 
 | 		struct fuse_file *ff; | 
 |  | 
 | 		ff = rb_entry(*link, struct fuse_file, polled_node); | 
 | 		wake_up_interruptible_sync(&ff->poll_wait); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&fc->lock); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void fuse_do_truncate(struct file *file) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; | 
 | 	struct iattr attr; | 
 |  | 
 | 	attr.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE; | 
 | 	attr.ia_size = i_size_read(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	attr.ia_file = file; | 
 | 	attr.ia_valid |= ATTR_FILE; | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_do_setattr(file_mnt_idmap(file), file_dentry(file), &attr, file); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static inline loff_t fuse_round_up(struct fuse_conn *fc, loff_t off) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return round_up(off, fc->max_pages << PAGE_SHIFT); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t | 
 | fuse_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) | 
 | { | 
 | 	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait); | 
 | 	ssize_t ret = 0; | 
 | 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data; | 
 | 	loff_t pos = 0; | 
 | 	struct inode *inode; | 
 | 	loff_t i_size; | 
 | 	size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter), shortened = 0; | 
 | 	loff_t offset = iocb->ki_pos; | 
 | 	struct fuse_io_priv *io; | 
 |  | 
 | 	pos = offset; | 
 | 	inode = file->f_mapping->host; | 
 | 	i_size = i_size_read(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if ((iov_iter_rw(iter) == READ) && (offset >= i_size)) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	io = kmalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_io_priv), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!io) | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 | 	spin_lock_init(&io->lock); | 
 | 	kref_init(&io->refcnt); | 
 | 	io->reqs = 1; | 
 | 	io->bytes = -1; | 
 | 	io->size = 0; | 
 | 	io->offset = offset; | 
 | 	io->write = (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE); | 
 | 	io->err = 0; | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * By default, we want to optimize all I/Os with async request | 
 | 	 * submission to the client filesystem if supported. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	io->async = ff->fm->fc->async_dio; | 
 | 	io->iocb = iocb; | 
 | 	io->blocking = is_sync_kiocb(iocb); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* optimization for short read */ | 
 | 	if (io->async && !io->write && offset + count > i_size) { | 
 | 		iov_iter_truncate(iter, fuse_round_up(ff->fm->fc, i_size - offset)); | 
 | 		shortened = count - iov_iter_count(iter); | 
 | 		count -= shortened; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * We cannot asynchronously extend the size of a file. | 
 | 	 * In such case the aio will behave exactly like sync io. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if ((offset + count > i_size) && io->write) | 
 | 		io->blocking = true; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (io->async && io->blocking) { | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Additional reference to keep io around after | 
 | 		 * calling fuse_aio_complete() | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		kref_get(&io->refcnt); | 
 | 		io->done = &wait; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) { | 
 | 		ret = fuse_direct_io(io, iter, &pos, FUSE_DIO_WRITE); | 
 | 		fuse_invalidate_attr_mask(inode, FUSE_STATX_MODSIZE); | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		ret = __fuse_direct_read(io, iter, &pos); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	iov_iter_reexpand(iter, iov_iter_count(iter) + shortened); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (io->async) { | 
 | 		bool blocking = io->blocking; | 
 |  | 
 | 		fuse_aio_complete(io, ret < 0 ? ret : 0, -1); | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* we have a non-extending, async request, so return */ | 
 | 		if (!blocking) | 
 | 			return -EIOCBQUEUED; | 
 |  | 
 | 		wait_for_completion(&wait); | 
 | 		ret = fuse_get_res_by_io(io); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	kref_put(&io->refcnt, fuse_io_release); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) { | 
 | 		fuse_write_update_attr(inode, pos, ret); | 
 | 		/* For extending writes we already hold exclusive lock */ | 
 | 		if (ret < 0 && offset + count > i_size) | 
 | 			fuse_do_truncate(file); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int fuse_writeback_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, loff_t end) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int err = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, start, LLONG_MAX); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!err) | 
 | 		fuse_sync_writes(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static long fuse_file_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, | 
 | 				loff_t length) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data; | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); | 
 | 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); | 
 | 	struct fuse_mount *fm = ff->fm; | 
 | 	FUSE_ARGS(args); | 
 | 	struct fuse_fallocate_in inarg = { | 
 | 		.fh = ff->fh, | 
 | 		.offset = offset, | 
 | 		.length = length, | 
 | 		.mode = mode | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 | 	bool block_faults = FUSE_IS_DAX(inode) && | 
 | 		(!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) || | 
 | 		 (mode & (FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE))); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (mode & ~(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | | 
 | 		     FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE)) | 
 | 		return -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fm->fc->no_fallocate) | 
 | 		return -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
 |  | 
 | 	inode_lock(inode); | 
 | 	if (block_faults) { | 
 | 		filemap_invalidate_lock(inode->i_mapping); | 
 | 		err = fuse_dax_break_layouts(inode, 0, -1); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (mode & (FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE)) { | 
 | 		loff_t endbyte = offset + length - 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 		err = fuse_writeback_range(inode, offset, endbyte); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) && | 
 | 	    offset + length > i_size_read(inode)) { | 
 | 		err = inode_newsize_ok(inode, offset + length); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = file_modified(file); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE)) | 
 | 		set_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state); | 
 |  | 
 | 	args.opcode = FUSE_FALLOCATE; | 
 | 	args.nodeid = ff->nodeid; | 
 | 	args.in_numargs = 1; | 
 | 	args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(inarg); | 
 | 	args.in_args[0].value = &inarg; | 
 | 	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args); | 
 | 	if (err == -ENOSYS) { | 
 | 		fm->fc->no_fallocate = 1; | 
 | 		err = -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* we could have extended the file */ | 
 | 	if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE)) { | 
 | 		if (fuse_write_update_attr(inode, offset + length, length)) | 
 | 			file_update_time(file); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (mode & (FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE)) | 
 | 		truncate_pagecache_range(inode, offset, offset + length - 1); | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_invalidate_attr_mask(inode, FUSE_STATX_MODSIZE); | 
 |  | 
 | out: | 
 | 	if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE)) | 
 | 		clear_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (block_faults) | 
 | 		filemap_invalidate_unlock(inode->i_mapping); | 
 |  | 
 | 	inode_unlock(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_flush_time_update(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t __fuse_copy_file_range(struct file *file_in, loff_t pos_in, | 
 | 				      struct file *file_out, loff_t pos_out, | 
 | 				      size_t len, unsigned int flags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff_in = file_in->private_data; | 
 | 	struct fuse_file *ff_out = file_out->private_data; | 
 | 	struct inode *inode_in = file_inode(file_in); | 
 | 	struct inode *inode_out = file_inode(file_out); | 
 | 	struct fuse_inode *fi_out = get_fuse_inode(inode_out); | 
 | 	struct fuse_mount *fm = ff_in->fm; | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc; | 
 | 	FUSE_ARGS(args); | 
 | 	struct fuse_copy_file_range_in inarg = { | 
 | 		.fh_in = ff_in->fh, | 
 | 		.off_in = pos_in, | 
 | 		.nodeid_out = ff_out->nodeid, | 
 | 		.fh_out = ff_out->fh, | 
 | 		.off_out = pos_out, | 
 | 		.len = len, | 
 | 		.flags = flags | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	struct fuse_write_out outarg; | 
 | 	struct fuse_copy_file_range_out outarg_64; | 
 | 	u64 bytes_copied; | 
 | 	ssize_t err; | 
 | 	/* mark unstable when write-back is not used, and file_out gets | 
 | 	 * extended */ | 
 | 	bool is_unstable = (!fc->writeback_cache) && | 
 | 			   ((pos_out + len) > inode_out->i_size); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fc->no_copy_file_range) | 
 | 		return -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (file_inode(file_in)->i_sb != file_inode(file_out)->i_sb) | 
 | 		return -EXDEV; | 
 |  | 
 | 	inode_lock(inode_in); | 
 | 	err = fuse_writeback_range(inode_in, pos_in, pos_in + len - 1); | 
 | 	inode_unlock(inode_in); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		return err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	inode_lock(inode_out); | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = file_modified(file_out); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Write out dirty pages in the destination file before sending the COPY | 
 | 	 * request to userspace.  After the request is completed, truncate off | 
 | 	 * pages (including partial ones) from the cache that have been copied, | 
 | 	 * since these contain stale data at that point. | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * This should be mostly correct, but if the COPY writes to partial | 
 | 	 * pages (at the start or end) and the parts not covered by the COPY are | 
 | 	 * written through a memory map after calling fuse_writeback_range(), | 
 | 	 * then these partial page modifications will be lost on truncation. | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * It is unlikely that someone would rely on such mixed style | 
 | 	 * modifications.  Yet this does give less guarantees than if the | 
 | 	 * copying was performed with write(2). | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * To fix this a mapping->invalidate_lock could be used to prevent new | 
 | 	 * faults while the copy is ongoing. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	err = fuse_writeback_range(inode_out, pos_out, pos_out + len - 1); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (is_unstable) | 
 | 		set_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi_out->state); | 
 |  | 
 | 	args.opcode = FUSE_COPY_FILE_RANGE_64; | 
 | 	args.nodeid = ff_in->nodeid; | 
 | 	args.in_numargs = 1; | 
 | 	args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(inarg); | 
 | 	args.in_args[0].value = &inarg; | 
 | 	args.out_numargs = 1; | 
 | 	args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(outarg_64); | 
 | 	args.out_args[0].value = &outarg_64; | 
 | 	if (fc->no_copy_file_range_64) { | 
 | fallback: | 
 | 		/* Fall back to old op that can't handle large copy length */ | 
 | 		args.opcode = FUSE_COPY_FILE_RANGE; | 
 | 		args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(outarg); | 
 | 		args.out_args[0].value = &outarg; | 
 | 		inarg.len = len = min_t(size_t, len, UINT_MAX & PAGE_MASK); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args); | 
 | 	if (err == -ENOSYS) { | 
 | 		if (fc->no_copy_file_range_64) { | 
 | 			fc->no_copy_file_range = 1; | 
 | 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
 | 		} else { | 
 | 			fc->no_copy_file_range_64 = 1; | 
 | 			goto fallback; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	bytes_copied = fc->no_copy_file_range_64 ? | 
 | 		outarg.size : outarg_64.bytes_copied; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (bytes_copied > len) { | 
 | 		err = -EIO; | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	truncate_inode_pages_range(inode_out->i_mapping, | 
 | 				   ALIGN_DOWN(pos_out, PAGE_SIZE), | 
 | 				   ALIGN(pos_out + bytes_copied, PAGE_SIZE) - 1); | 
 |  | 
 | 	file_update_time(file_out); | 
 | 	fuse_write_update_attr(inode_out, pos_out + bytes_copied, bytes_copied); | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = bytes_copied; | 
 | out: | 
 | 	if (is_unstable) | 
 | 		clear_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi_out->state); | 
 |  | 
 | 	inode_unlock(inode_out); | 
 | 	file_accessed(file_in); | 
 |  | 
 | 	fuse_flush_time_update(inode_out); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t fuse_copy_file_range(struct file *src_file, loff_t src_off, | 
 | 				    struct file *dst_file, loff_t dst_off, | 
 | 				    size_t len, unsigned int flags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	ssize_t ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = __fuse_copy_file_range(src_file, src_off, dst_file, dst_off, | 
 | 				     len, flags); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP || ret == -EXDEV) | 
 | 		ret = splice_copy_file_range(src_file, src_off, dst_file, | 
 | 					     dst_off, len); | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct file_operations fuse_file_operations = { | 
 | 	.llseek		= fuse_file_llseek, | 
 | 	.read_iter	= fuse_file_read_iter, | 
 | 	.write_iter	= fuse_file_write_iter, | 
 | 	.mmap		= fuse_file_mmap, | 
 | 	.open		= fuse_open, | 
 | 	.flush		= fuse_flush, | 
 | 	.release	= fuse_release, | 
 | 	.fsync		= fuse_fsync, | 
 | 	.lock		= fuse_file_lock, | 
 | 	.get_unmapped_area = thp_get_unmapped_area, | 
 | 	.flock		= fuse_file_flock, | 
 | 	.splice_read	= fuse_splice_read, | 
 | 	.splice_write	= fuse_splice_write, | 
 | 	.unlocked_ioctl	= fuse_file_ioctl, | 
 | 	.compat_ioctl	= fuse_file_compat_ioctl, | 
 | 	.poll		= fuse_file_poll, | 
 | 	.fallocate	= fuse_file_fallocate, | 
 | 	.copy_file_range = fuse_copy_file_range, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct address_space_operations fuse_file_aops  = { | 
 | 	.read_folio	= fuse_read_folio, | 
 | 	.readahead	= fuse_readahead, | 
 | 	.writepages	= fuse_writepages, | 
 | 	.launder_folio	= fuse_launder_folio, | 
 | 	.dirty_folio	= iomap_dirty_folio, | 
 | 	.release_folio	= iomap_release_folio, | 
 | 	.invalidate_folio = iomap_invalidate_folio, | 
 | 	.is_partially_uptodate = iomap_is_partially_uptodate, | 
 | 	.migrate_folio	= filemap_migrate_folio, | 
 | 	.bmap		= fuse_bmap, | 
 | 	.direct_IO	= fuse_direct_IO, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | void fuse_init_file_inode(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode); | 
 | 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	inode->i_fop = &fuse_file_operations; | 
 | 	inode->i_data.a_ops = &fuse_file_aops; | 
 | 	if (fc->writeback_cache) | 
 | 		mapping_set_writeback_may_deadlock_on_reclaim(&inode->i_data); | 
 |  | 
 | 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->write_files); | 
 | 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->queued_writes); | 
 | 	fi->writectr = 0; | 
 | 	fi->iocachectr = 0; | 
 | 	init_waitqueue_head(&fi->page_waitq); | 
 | 	init_waitqueue_head(&fi->direct_io_waitq); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX)) | 
 | 		fuse_dax_inode_init(inode, flags); | 
 | } |