drivers/media/i2c/ov2732.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * ov2732 driver
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2017 Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd.
 * Copyright (C) 2025-2026 Walter Werner Schneider <contact@schnwalter.eu>
 */

#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <media/v4l2-cci.h>
#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>

#define OV2732_LANES				2
#define OV2732_BITS_PER_SAMPLE			10
#define OV2732_LINK_FREQ_DEFAULT		360000000
#define OV2732_XVCLK_FREQ			24000000
#define OV2732_PIXEL_RATE			\
	(OV2732_LINK_FREQ_DEFAULT * 2 * OV2732_LANES / OV2732_BITS_PER_SAMPLE)
#define OV2732_NATIVE_WIDTH			1920U
#define OV2732_NATIVE_HEIGHT			1080U

/* Delay from power up to the first SCCB transaction. */
#define OV2732_POWER_UP_DELAY_CYCLES		8192
/* Delay from the last SCCB transaction to power down. */
#define OV2732_POWER_DOWN_DELAY_CYCLES		512
#define OV2732_DELAY_US(cycles)			\
	(DIV_ROUND_UP((cycles), OV2732_XVCLK_FREQ / USEC_PER_SEC))

#define OV2732_REG_CHIP_ID			CCI_REG24(0x300a)
#define OV2732_CHIP_ID				0x002732

#define OV2732_REG_MODE_SELECT			CCI_REG8(0x0100)
#define OV2732_MODE_STANDBY			0x00
#define OV2732_MODE_STREAMING			0x01

#define OV2732_REG_ANALOGUE_GAIN		CCI_REG16(0x3508)
#define OV2732_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN			CCI_REG16(0x350a)
#define OV2732_REG_EXPOSURE			CCI_REG24(0x3500)
#define OV2732_REG_HTS				CCI_REG16(0x380c)
#define OV2732_REG_VTS				CCI_REG16(0x380e)
#define OV2732_ANALOGUE_GAIN_MIN		0x80
/* Max analogue gain is documented as 0x3fff, but it overflows after 0x3ff. */
#define OV2732_ANALOGUE_GAIN_MAX		0x3ff
#define OV2732_ANALOGUE_GAIN_DEFAULT		0x80
#define OV2732_DIGITAL_GAIN_MIN			0x00
#define OV2732_DIGITAL_GAIN_MAX			0x3fff
#define OV2732_DIGITAL_GAIN_DEFAULT		0x0400
#define OV2732_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT			0x40
#define OV2732_EXPOSURE_MIN			0x10
#define OV2732_EXPOSURE_OFFSET			4
#define OV2732_HBLANK_DEFAULT			0x0068
#define OV2732_VTS_MAX				0x7fff

#define OV2732_REG_TEST_PATTERN			CCI_REG8(0x5080)
#define OV2732_TEST_PATTERN_DISABLE		0x00
#define OV2732_TEST_PATTERN_BAR1		0x80
#define OV2732_TEST_PATTERN_BAR2		0x84
#define OV2732_TEST_PATTERN_BAR3		0x88
#define OV2732_TEST_PATTERN_BAR4		0x8c
#define OV2732_TEST_PATTERN_BAR5		0xC0
#define OV2732_TEST_PATTERN_RANDOM		0x81
#define OV2732_TEST_PATTERN_SQUARES_C		0x82
#define OV2732_TEST_PATTERN_SQUARES_BW		0x92

static const char * const ov2732_supply_names[] = {
	"avdd", /* Analog power */
	"dovdd", /* Digital I/O power */
	"dvdd", /* Digital core power */
};

static const struct cci_reg_sequence ov2732_common_regs[] = {
	/* PLL control, reset all registers. */
	{ CCI_REG8(0x0103), 0x01 },

	/* Analog control. */
	{ CCI_REG8(0x3600), 0x55 },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x3601), 0x52 },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x3612), 0xb5 },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x3613), 0xb3 },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x3616), 0x83 },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x3621), 0x00 },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x3624), 0x06 },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x3642), 0x88 },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x3660), 0x00 },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x3661), 0x00 },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x366a), 0x64 },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x366c), 0x00 },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x366e), 0xff },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x366f), 0xff },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x3677), 0x11 },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x3678), 0x11 },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x3679), 0x0c },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x3680), 0xff },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x3681), 0x16 },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x3682), 0x16 },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x3683), 0x90 },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x3684), 0x90 },

	/* ADC sync control. */
	{ CCI_REG8(0x4503), 0x00 },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x4508), 0x14 },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x450a), 0x00 },
	{ CCI_REG8(0x450b), 0x40 },

	/* ISP control, enable: WIN, DPC & ISP. */
	{ CCI_REG8(0x5000), 0xa1 },
};

struct ov2732_mode {
	u32 width;
	u32 height;
	u32 vts;
};

static const struct ov2732_mode supported_modes[] = {
	{
		.width = 1920,
		.height = 1080,
		.vts = 1184,
	},
};

struct ov2732 {
	struct device *dev;
	struct regmap *regmap;

	struct media_pad pad;
	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
	struct v4l2_ctrl *hblank;
	struct v4l2_ctrl *vblank;
	struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;

	struct clk *xvclk;
	u32 xvclk_freq;
	struct gpio_desc *powerdown_gpio;
	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
	struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[ARRAY_SIZE(ov2732_supply_names)];
};

#define to_ov2732(_sd) container_of(_sd, struct ov2732, sd)

static const s64 link_freq_menu_items[] = {
	OV2732_LINK_FREQ_DEFAULT,
};

static const char * const ov2732_test_pattern_menu[] = {
	"Disabled",
	"Vertical Color Bar Type 1",
	"Vertical Color Bar Type 2",
	"Vertical Color Bar Type 3",
	"Vertical Color Bar Type 4",
	"Vertical Color Bar Type 5",
	"Random",
	"Color Squares",
	"Black and White Squares",
};

static const int ov2732_test_pattern_val[] = {
	OV2732_TEST_PATTERN_DISABLE,
	OV2732_TEST_PATTERN_BAR1,
	OV2732_TEST_PATTERN_BAR2,
	OV2732_TEST_PATTERN_BAR3,
	OV2732_TEST_PATTERN_BAR4,
	OV2732_TEST_PATTERN_BAR5,
	OV2732_TEST_PATTERN_RANDOM,
	OV2732_TEST_PATTERN_SQUARES_C,
	OV2732_TEST_PATTERN_SQUARES_BW,
};

static int ov2732_power_on(struct device *dev)
{
	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	struct ov2732 *ov2732 = to_ov2732(sd);
	int ret;

	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(ov2732_supply_names),
				    ov2732->supplies);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable regulators\n");
		return ret;
	}

	ret = clk_prepare_enable(ov2732->xvclk);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clock\n");
		goto reg_off;
	}

	/* Wait 10ms before power up, as per datasheet. */
	fsleep(10 * USEC_PER_MSEC);

	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov2732->reset_gpio, 0);
	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov2732->powerdown_gpio, 0);

	/* Datasheet requires an 8192 cycles wait, but that isn't enough. */
	fsleep(OV2732_DELAY_US(OV2732_POWER_UP_DELAY_CYCLES * 2));

	return 0;

reg_off:
	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(ov2732_supply_names),
			       ov2732->supplies);

	return ret;
}

static int ov2732_power_off(struct device *dev)
{
	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	struct ov2732 *ov2732 = to_ov2732(sd);

	clk_disable_unprepare(ov2732->xvclk);

	/* Wait for 512 cycles as per datasheet. */
	fsleep(OV2732_DELAY_US(OV2732_POWER_DOWN_DELAY_CYCLES));

	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov2732->powerdown_gpio, 1);
	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov2732->reset_gpio, 1);

	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(ov2732_supply_names),
			       ov2732->supplies);

	return 0;
}

static int ov2732_identify_chip(struct ov2732 *ov2732)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2732->sd);
	int ret;
	u64 val;

	ret = cci_read(ov2732->regmap, OV2732_REG_CHIP_ID, &val, NULL);
	if (ret)
		return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, ret,
				     "failed to read chip id\n");

	if (val != OV2732_CHIP_ID)
		return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, -ENODEV,
				     "chip id mismatch: %x!=%llx\n",
				     OV2732_CHIP_ID, val);

	return 0;
}

static int ov2732_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
{
	if (code->index != 0)
		return -EINVAL;

	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;

	return 0;
}

static int ov2732_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
				  struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
{
	if (fse->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes))
		return -EINVAL;

	fse->min_width = supported_modes[fse->index].width;
	fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
	fse->min_height = supported_modes[fse->index].height;
	fse->max_height = fse->min_height;

	return 0;
}

static int ov2732_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
{
	struct ov2732 *ov2732 = to_ov2732(sd);
	const struct ov2732_mode *mode;
	s64 vblank_def;
	int ret;

	mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(supported_modes,
				      ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes),
				      width, height,
				      fmt->format.width, fmt->format.height);

	fmt->format.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;
	fmt->format.width = mode->width;
	fmt->format.height = mode->height;
	fmt->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
	fmt->format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW;
	fmt->format.ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601;
	fmt->format.quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE;
	fmt->format.xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_NONE;

	*v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, fmt->pad) = fmt->format;

	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
		return 0;

	vblank_def = mode->vts - mode->height;
	ret = __v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov2732->vblank, vblank_def,
				       OV2732_VTS_MAX - mode->height, 1,
				       vblank_def);

	return ret;
}

static int ov2732_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
				struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
{
	switch (sel->target) {
	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
		sel->r = *v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop(state, 0);
		return 0;

	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_NATIVE_SIZE:
	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
		sel->r.top = 0;
		sel->r.left = 0;
		sel->r.width = OV2732_NATIVE_WIDTH;
		sel->r.height = OV2732_NATIVE_HEIGHT;

		return 0;
	}

	return -EINVAL;
}

static int ov2732_enable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad,
				 u64 streams_mask)
{
	struct ov2732 *ov2732 = to_ov2732(sd);
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2732->sd);
	int ret;

	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&client->dev);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	/* Set stream off register for PLL changes. */
	ret = cci_write(ov2732->regmap, OV2732_REG_MODE_SELECT,
			OV2732_MODE_STANDBY, NULL);
	if (ret)
		goto err_put_autosuspend;

	/* Send all registers that are common to all modes */
	ret = cci_multi_reg_write(ov2732->regmap, ov2732_common_regs,
				  ARRAY_SIZE(ov2732_common_regs), NULL);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to init registers\n");
		goto err_put_autosuspend;
	}

	/* Apply customized values from user */
	ret =  __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(ov2732->sd.ctrl_handler);
	if (ret)
		goto err_put_autosuspend;

	/* Set stream on register */
	ret = cci_write(ov2732->regmap, OV2732_REG_MODE_SELECT,
			OV2732_MODE_STREAMING, NULL);
	if (ret)
		goto err_put_autosuspend;

	return 0;

err_put_autosuspend:
	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&client->dev);

	return ret;
}

static int ov2732_disable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad,
				  u64 streams_mask)
{
	struct ov2732 *ov2732 = to_ov2732(sd);
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2732->sd);
	int ret;

	/* set stream off register */
	ret = cci_write(ov2732->regmap, OV2732_REG_MODE_SELECT,
			OV2732_MODE_STANDBY, NULL);
	if (ret)
		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed to set stream\n", __func__);

	/* Wait for 512 cycles as per datasheet. */
	fsleep(OV2732_DELAY_US(OV2732_POWER_DOWN_DELAY_CYCLES));

	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&client->dev);

	return ret;
}

static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov2732_video_ops = {
	.s_stream = v4l2_subdev_s_stream_helper,
};

static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov2732_pad_ops = {
	.enum_mbus_code = ov2732_enum_mbus_code,
	.enum_frame_size = ov2732_enum_frame_size,
	.get_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_fmt,
	.set_fmt = ov2732_set_fmt,
	.get_selection = ov2732_get_selection,
	.enable_streams = ov2732_enable_streams,
	.disable_streams = ov2732_disable_streams,
};

static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov2732_subdev_ops = {
	.video  = &ov2732_video_ops,
	.pad = &ov2732_pad_ops,
};

static int ov2732_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state)
{
	struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt = {
		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY,
		.format = {
			.width = 1920,
			.height = 1080,
			.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
			.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
			.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
			.quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE,
			.xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_NONE,
			.ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601,
		}
	};

	return ov2732_set_fmt(sd, sd_state, &fmt);
}

static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops ov2732_internal_ops = {
	.init_state = ov2732_init_state,
};

static int ov2732_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
{
	struct ov2732 *ov2732 =
		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct ov2732, ctrl_handler);
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2732->sd);
	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
	int ret = 0;

	state = v4l2_subdev_get_locked_active_state(&ov2732->sd);
	format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, 0);

	if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_VBLANK) {
		int exposure_max, exposure_def;

		exposure_max = format->height + ctrl->val -
			       OV2732_EXPOSURE_OFFSET;
		exposure_def = exposure_max;
		ret = __v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov2732->exposure,
					       OV2732_EXPOSURE_MIN,
					       exposure_max,
					       ov2732->exposure->step,
					       exposure_def);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}

	if (pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&client->dev) == 0)
		return 0;

	switch (ctrl->id) {
	case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
		cci_write(ov2732->regmap, OV2732_REG_ANALOGUE_GAIN,
			  ctrl->val, &ret);
		break;
	case V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN:
		cci_write(ov2732->regmap, OV2732_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN,
			  ctrl->val, &ret);
		break;
	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
		/* Lowest 4 bits are fraction bits. */
		cci_write(ov2732->regmap, OV2732_REG_EXPOSURE,
			  (u32)ctrl->val << 4, &ret);
		break;
	case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
		cci_write(ov2732->regmap, OV2732_REG_VTS,
			  format->height + ctrl->val, &ret);
		break;
	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
		cci_write(ov2732->regmap, OV2732_REG_TEST_PATTERN,
			  ov2732_test_pattern_val[ctrl->val], &ret);
		break;
	default:
		dev_info(&client->dev,
			 "ctrl(id:0x%x,val:0x%x) is not handled\n",
			 ctrl->id, ctrl->val);
		ret = -EINVAL;
		break;
	}

	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);

	return ret;
};

static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov2732_ctrl_ops = {
	.s_ctrl = ov2732_set_ctrl,
};

static int ov2732_init_controls(struct ov2732 *ov2732)
{
	const struct ov2732_mode *mode = &supported_modes[0];
	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *handler;
	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
	struct v4l2_fwnode_device_properties props;
	s64 exposure_max, vblank_def, vblank_max;
	int ret;

	handler = &ov2732->ctrl_handler;
	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(handler, 10);

	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, NULL, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
			  OV2732_PIXEL_RATE, OV2732_PIXEL_RATE,
			  1, OV2732_PIXEL_RATE);

	ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(handler, &ov2732_ctrl_ops,
				      V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ, 0, 0,
				      link_freq_menu_items);
	if (ctrl)
		ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;

	ov2732->hblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov2732_ctrl_ops,
					   V4L2_CID_HBLANK,
					   OV2732_HBLANK_DEFAULT,
					   OV2732_HBLANK_DEFAULT,
					   1, OV2732_HBLANK_DEFAULT);
	if (ov2732->hblank)
		ov2732->hblank->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;

	vblank_def = mode->vts - mode->height;
	vblank_max = OV2732_VTS_MAX - mode->height;
	ov2732->vblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov2732_ctrl_ops,
					   V4L2_CID_VBLANK,
					   vblank_def, vblank_max,
					   1, vblank_def);

	exposure_max = mode->vts - OV2732_EXPOSURE_OFFSET;
	ov2732->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov2732_ctrl_ops,
					     V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
					     OV2732_EXPOSURE_MIN, exposure_max,
					     1, OV2732_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT);

	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov2732_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN,
			  OV2732_ANALOGUE_GAIN_MIN, OV2732_ANALOGUE_GAIN_MAX,
			  1, OV2732_ANALOGUE_GAIN_DEFAULT);

	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov2732_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN,
			  OV2732_DIGITAL_GAIN_MIN, OV2732_DIGITAL_GAIN_MAX,
			  1, OV2732_DIGITAL_GAIN_DEFAULT);

	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(handler, &ov2732_ctrl_ops,
				     V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
				     ARRAY_SIZE(ov2732_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
				     0, 0, ov2732_test_pattern_menu);

	if (handler->error) {
		ret = handler->error;
		dev_err_probe(ov2732->dev, ret, "Control init failed\n");
		goto err_handler_free;
	}

	ret = v4l2_fwnode_device_parse(ov2732->dev, &props);
	if (ret)
		goto err_handler_free;

	ret = v4l2_ctrl_new_fwnode_properties(handler, &ov2732_ctrl_ops, &props);
	if (ret)
		goto err_handler_free;

	ov2732->sd.ctrl_handler = handler;

	return 0;

err_handler_free:
	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(handler);

	return ret;
}

static int ov2632_probe_dt(struct ov2732 *ov2732)
{
	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(ov2732->dev);
	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = {
		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY,
	};
	int ret;

	ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(fwnode, 0, 0, 0);
	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(ep, &bus_cfg);
	fwnode_handle_put(ep);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err_probe(ov2732->dev, -EINVAL, "could not parse endpoint\n");
		goto err_probe_dt;
	}

	if (bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes != OV2732_LANES) {
		dev_err(ov2732->dev, "only a 2-lane CSI2 config is supported\n");
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

err_probe_dt:
	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&bus_cfg);

	return ret;
}

static int ov2732_get_regulators(struct ov2732 *ov2732)
{
	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov2732_supply_names); i++)
		ov2732->supplies[i].supply = ov2732_supply_names[i];

	return devm_regulator_bulk_get(ov2732->dev,
				       ARRAY_SIZE(ov2732_supply_names),
				       ov2732->supplies);
}

static int ov2732_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	struct ov2732 *ov2732;
	int ret;

	ov2732 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ov2732), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ov2732)
		return -ENOMEM;

	ov2732->dev = &client->dev;

	ret = ov2632_probe_dt(ov2732);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ov2732->xvclk = devm_v4l2_sensor_clk_get(ov2732->dev, NULL);
	if (IS_ERR(ov2732->xvclk))
		return dev_err_probe(ov2732->dev, PTR_ERR(ov2732->xvclk),
				     "failed to get xvclk\n");

	ov2732->xvclk_freq = clk_get_rate(ov2732->xvclk);
	if (ov2732->xvclk_freq != OV2732_XVCLK_FREQ)
		return dev_err_probe(ov2732->dev, -EINVAL,
				     "xvclk frequency not supported: %dHz\n",
				      ov2732->xvclk_freq);

	ov2732->powerdown_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(ov2732->dev,
							 "powerdown",
							 GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);

	ov2732->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(ov2732->dev, "reset",
						     GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);

	ov2732->regmap = devm_cci_regmap_init_i2c(client, 16);
	if (IS_ERR(ov2732->regmap))
		return dev_err_probe(ov2732->dev, PTR_ERR(ov2732->regmap),
				     "failed to init CCI\n");

	ret = ov2732_get_regulators(ov2732);
	if (ret)
		return dev_err_probe(ov2732->dev, ret,
				     "failed to get regulators\n");

	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&ov2732->sd, client, &ov2732_subdev_ops);

	/* Device must be powered on for ov2732_identify_chip(). */
	ret = ov2732_power_on(ov2732->dev);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	pm_runtime_set_active(ov2732->dev);
	pm_runtime_enable(ov2732->dev);

	ret = ov2732_identify_chip(ov2732);
	if (ret)
		goto err_power_off;

	ret = ov2732_init_controls(ov2732);
	if (ret)
		goto err_power_off;

	/* Initialize subdev */
	ov2732->sd.internal_ops = &ov2732_internal_ops;
	ov2732->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
	ov2732->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;

	/* Initialize source pad */
	ov2732->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;

	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&ov2732->sd.entity, 1, &ov2732->pad);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err_probe(ov2732->dev, ret, "failed to init entity pads\n");
		goto error_handler_free;
	}

	ov2732->sd.state_lock = ov2732->ctrl_handler.lock;
	ret = v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(&ov2732->sd);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err_probe(ov2732->dev, ret, "subdev init error\n");
		goto err_media_entity;
	}

	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor(&ov2732->sd);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err_probe(ov2732->dev, ret,
			      "failed to register sensor sub-device\n");
		goto err_subdev_cleanup;
	}

	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(ov2732->dev, 1000);
	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(ov2732->dev);
	pm_runtime_idle(ov2732->dev);

	return 0;

err_subdev_cleanup:
	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&ov2732->sd);

err_media_entity:
	media_entity_cleanup(&ov2732->sd.entity);

error_handler_free:
	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&ov2732->ctrl_handler);

err_power_off:
	pm_runtime_disable(ov2732->dev);
	pm_runtime_set_suspended(ov2732->dev);
	ov2732_power_off(ov2732->dev);

	return ret;
}

static void ov2732_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
	struct ov2732 *ov2732 = to_ov2732(sd);

	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(sd);
	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&ov2732->ctrl_handler);

	pm_runtime_disable(ov2732->dev);
	if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(ov2732->dev)) {
		ov2732_power_off(ov2732->dev);
		pm_runtime_set_suspended(ov2732->dev);
	}
}

static const struct of_device_id ov2732_of_match[] = {
	{ .compatible = "ovti,ov2732", },
	{ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ov2732_of_match);

static DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS(ov2732_pm_ops, ov2732_power_off,
				 ov2732_power_on, NULL);

static struct i2c_driver ov2732_i2c_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name = "ov2732",
		.of_match_table = ov2732_of_match,
		.pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&ov2732_pm_ops),
	},
	.probe = ov2732_probe,
	.remove = ov2732_remove,
};
module_i2c_driver(ov2732_i2c_driver);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OmniVision ov2732 sensor driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Walter Werner Schneider <contact@schnwalter.eu>");