blob: 701dacb7afb16f00e42b05be7f5b4f8660003bd6 [file] [log] [blame]
From 593d5f1839199cfa514dd4089a6425b7ba06ee3e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Date: Tue, 24 Sep 2019 17:15:56 -0700
Subject: [PATCH] RISC-V: Clear load reservations while restoring hart contexts
commit 18856604b3e7090ce42d533995173ee70c24b1c9 upstream.
This is almost entirely a comment. The bug is unlikely to manifest on
existing hardware because there is a timeout on load reservations, but
manifests on QEMU because there is no timeout.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h
index 5a02b7d50940..9c992a88d858 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
#define REG_L __REG_SEL(ld, lw)
#define REG_S __REG_SEL(sd, sw)
+#define REG_SC __REG_SEL(sc.d, sc.w)
#define SZREG __REG_SEL(8, 4)
#define LGREG __REG_SEL(3, 2)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
index 9b60878a4469..2a82e0a5af46 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
@@ -98,7 +98,26 @@ _save_context:
*/
.macro RESTORE_ALL
REG_L a0, PT_SSTATUS(sp)
- REG_L a2, PT_SEPC(sp)
+ /*
+ * The current load reservation is effectively part of the processor's
+ * state, in the sense that load reservations cannot be shared between
+ * different hart contexts. We can't actually save and restore a load
+ * reservation, so instead here we clear any existing reservation --
+ * it's always legal for implementations to clear load reservations at
+ * any point (as long as the forward progress guarantee is kept, but
+ * we'll ignore that here).
+ *
+ * Dangling load reservations can be the result of taking a trap in the
+ * middle of an LR/SC sequence, but can also be the result of a taken
+ * forward branch around an SC -- which is how we implement CAS. As a
+ * result we need to clear reservations between the last CAS and the
+ * jump back to the new context. While it is unlikely the store
+ * completes, implementations are allowed to expand reservations to be
+ * arbitrarily large.
+ */
+ REG_L a2, PT_SEPC(sp)
+ REG_SC x0, a2, PT_SEPC(sp)
+
csrw CSR_SSTATUS, a0
csrw CSR_SEPC, a2
--
2.7.4