| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later | 
 | /* | 
 |  *    Support for LGDT3302 and LGDT3303 - VSB/QAM | 
 |  * | 
 |  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Wilson Michaels <wilsonmichaels@earthlink.net> | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  *                      NOTES ABOUT THIS DRIVER | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This Linux driver supports: | 
 |  *   DViCO FusionHDTV 3 Gold-Q | 
 |  *   DViCO FusionHDTV 3 Gold-T | 
 |  *   DViCO FusionHDTV 5 Gold | 
 |  *   DViCO FusionHDTV 5 Lite | 
 |  *   DViCO FusionHDTV 5 USB Gold | 
 |  *   Air2PC/AirStar 2 ATSC 3rd generation (HD5000) | 
 |  *   pcHDTV HD5500 | 
 |  * | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include <linux/init.h> | 
 | #include <linux/delay.h> | 
 | #include <linux/string.h> | 
 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
 | #include <asm/byteorder.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <media/dvb_frontend.h> | 
 | #include <linux/int_log.h> | 
 | #include "lgdt330x_priv.h" | 
 | #include "lgdt330x.h" | 
 |  | 
 | /* Use Equalizer Mean Squared Error instead of Phaser Tracker MSE */ | 
 | /* #define USE_EQMSE */ | 
 |  | 
 | static int debug; | 
 | module_param(debug, int, 0644); | 
 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn on/off lgdt330x frontend debugging (default:off)."); | 
 |  | 
 | #define dprintk(state, fmt, arg...) do {				\ | 
 | 	if (debug)							\ | 
 | 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &state->client->dev, fmt, ##arg);\ | 
 | } while (0) | 
 |  | 
 | struct lgdt330x_state { | 
 | 	struct i2c_client *client; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Configuration settings */ | 
 | 	struct lgdt330x_config config; | 
 |  | 
 | 	struct dvb_frontend frontend; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Demodulator private data */ | 
 | 	enum fe_modulation current_modulation; | 
 | 	u32 snr;	/* Result of last SNR calculation */ | 
 | 	u16 ucblocks; | 
 | 	unsigned long last_stats_time; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Tuner private data */ | 
 | 	u32 current_frequency; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int i2c_write_demod_bytes(struct lgdt330x_state *state, | 
 | 				 const u8 *buf, /* data bytes to send */ | 
 | 				 int len  /* number of bytes to send */) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int i; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < len - 1; i += 2) { | 
 | 		err = i2c_master_send(state->client, buf, 2); | 
 | 		if (err != 2) { | 
 | 			dev_warn(&state->client->dev, | 
 | 				 "%s: error (addr %02x <- %02x, err = %i)\n", | 
 | 				__func__, buf[0], buf[1], err); | 
 | 			if (err < 0) | 
 | 				return err; | 
 | 			else | 
 | 				return -EREMOTEIO; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		buf += 2; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * This routine writes the register (reg) to the demod bus | 
 |  * then reads the data returned for (len) bytes. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int i2c_read_demod_bytes(struct lgdt330x_state *state, | 
 | 				enum I2C_REG reg, u8 *buf, int len) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u8 wr[] = { reg }; | 
 | 	struct i2c_msg msg[] = { | 
 | 		{ | 
 | 			.addr = state->client->addr, | 
 | 			.flags = 0, | 
 | 			.buf = wr, | 
 | 			.len = 1 | 
 | 		}, { | 
 | 			.addr = state->client->addr, | 
 | 			.flags = I2C_M_RD, | 
 | 			.buf = buf, | 
 | 			.len = len | 
 | 		}, | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = i2c_transfer(state->client->adapter, msg, 2); | 
 | 	if (ret != 2) { | 
 | 		dev_warn(&state->client->dev, | 
 | 			 "%s: addr 0x%02x select 0x%02x error (ret == %i)\n", | 
 | 			 __func__, state->client->addr, reg, ret); | 
 | 		if (ret >= 0) | 
 | 			ret = -EIO; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		ret = 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Software reset */ | 
 | static int lgdt3302_sw_reset(struct lgdt330x_state *state) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u8 ret; | 
 | 	u8 reset[] = { | 
 | 		IRQ_MASK, | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * bit 6 is active low software reset | 
 | 		 * bits 5-0 are 1 to mask interrupts | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		0x00 | 
 | 	}; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = i2c_write_demod_bytes(state, | 
 | 				    reset, sizeof(reset)); | 
 | 	if (ret == 0) { | 
 | 		/* force reset high (inactive) and unmask interrupts */ | 
 | 		reset[1] = 0x7f; | 
 | 		ret = i2c_write_demod_bytes(state, | 
 | 					    reset, sizeof(reset)); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int lgdt3303_sw_reset(struct lgdt330x_state *state) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u8 ret; | 
 | 	u8 reset[] = { | 
 | 		0x02, | 
 | 		0x00 /* bit 0 is active low software reset */ | 
 | 	}; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = i2c_write_demod_bytes(state, | 
 | 				    reset, sizeof(reset)); | 
 | 	if (ret == 0) { | 
 | 		/* force reset high (inactive) */ | 
 | 		reset[1] = 0x01; | 
 | 		ret = i2c_write_demod_bytes(state, | 
 | 					    reset, sizeof(reset)); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int lgdt330x_sw_reset(struct lgdt330x_state *state) | 
 | { | 
 | 	switch (state->config.demod_chip) { | 
 | 	case LGDT3302: | 
 | 		return lgdt3302_sw_reset(state); | 
 | 	case LGDT3303: | 
 | 		return lgdt3303_sw_reset(state); | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int lgdt330x_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct lgdt330x_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
 | 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *p = &fe->dtv_property_cache; | 
 | 	char  *chip_name; | 
 | 	int    err; | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Array of byte pairs <address, value> | 
 | 	 * to initialize each different chip | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	static const u8 lgdt3302_init_data[] = { | 
 | 		/* Use 50MHz param values from spec sheet since xtal is 50 */ | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Change the value of NCOCTFV[25:0] of carrier | 
 | 		 * recovery center frequency register | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		VSB_CARRIER_FREQ0, 0x00, | 
 | 		VSB_CARRIER_FREQ1, 0x87, | 
 | 		VSB_CARRIER_FREQ2, 0x8e, | 
 | 		VSB_CARRIER_FREQ3, 0x01, | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Change the TPCLK pin polarity | 
 | 		 * data is valid on falling clock | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		DEMUX_CONTROL, 0xfb, | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Change the value of IFBW[11:0] of | 
 | 		 * AGC IF/RF loop filter bandwidth register | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		AGC_RF_BANDWIDTH0, 0x40, | 
 | 		AGC_RF_BANDWIDTH1, 0x93, | 
 | 		AGC_RF_BANDWIDTH2, 0x00, | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Change the value of bit 6, 'nINAGCBY' and | 
 | 		 * 'NSSEL[1:0] of ACG function control register 2 | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		AGC_FUNC_CTRL2, 0xc6, | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Change the value of bit 6 'RFFIX' | 
 | 		 * of AGC function control register 3 | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		AGC_FUNC_CTRL3, 0x40, | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Set the value of 'INLVTHD' register 0x2a/0x2c | 
 | 		 * to 0x7fe | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		AGC_DELAY0, 0x07, | 
 | 		AGC_DELAY2, 0xfe, | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Change the value of IAGCBW[15:8] | 
 | 		 * of inner AGC loop filter bandwidth | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		AGC_LOOP_BANDWIDTH0, 0x08, | 
 | 		AGC_LOOP_BANDWIDTH1, 0x9a | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	static const u8 lgdt3303_init_data[] = { | 
 | 		0x4c, 0x14 | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	static const u8 flip_1_lgdt3303_init_data[] = { | 
 | 		0x4c, 0x14, | 
 | 		0x87, 0xf3 | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	static const u8 flip_2_lgdt3303_init_data[] = { | 
 | 		0x4c, 0x14, | 
 | 		0x87, 0xda | 
 | 	}; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Hardware reset is done using gpio[0] of cx23880x chip. | 
 | 	 * I'd like to do it here, but don't know how to find chip address. | 
 | 	 * cx88-cards.c arranges for the reset bit to be inactive (high). | 
 | 	 * Maybe there needs to be a callable function in cx88-core or | 
 | 	 * the caller of this function needs to do it. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (state->config.demod_chip) { | 
 | 	case LGDT3302: | 
 | 		chip_name = "LGDT3302"; | 
 | 		err = i2c_write_demod_bytes(state, lgdt3302_init_data, | 
 | 					    sizeof(lgdt3302_init_data)); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case LGDT3303: | 
 | 		chip_name = "LGDT3303"; | 
 | 		switch (state->config.clock_polarity_flip) { | 
 | 		case 2: | 
 | 			err = i2c_write_demod_bytes(state, | 
 | 						    flip_2_lgdt3303_init_data, | 
 | 						    sizeof(flip_2_lgdt3303_init_data)); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		case 1: | 
 | 			err = i2c_write_demod_bytes(state, | 
 | 						    flip_1_lgdt3303_init_data, | 
 | 						    sizeof(flip_1_lgdt3303_init_data)); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		case 0: | 
 | 		default: | 
 | 			err = i2c_write_demod_bytes(state, lgdt3303_init_data, | 
 | 						    sizeof(lgdt3303_init_data)); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		chip_name = "undefined"; | 
 | 		dev_warn(&state->client->dev, | 
 | 			 "Only LGDT3302 and LGDT3303 are supported chips.\n"); | 
 | 		err = -ENODEV; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	dprintk(state, "Initialized the %s chip\n", chip_name); | 
 | 	if (err < 0) | 
 | 		return err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	p->cnr.len = 1; | 
 | 	p->cnr.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE; | 
 | 	p->block_error.len = 1; | 
 | 	p->block_error.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE; | 
 | 	p->block_count.len = 1; | 
 | 	p->block_count.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE; | 
 | 	state->last_stats_time = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return lgdt330x_sw_reset(state); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int lgdt330x_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ucblocks) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct lgdt330x_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
 |  | 
 | 	*ucblocks = state->ucblocks; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int lgdt330x_set_parameters(struct dvb_frontend *fe) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *p = &fe->dtv_property_cache; | 
 | 	struct lgdt330x_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Array of byte pairs <address, value> | 
 | 	 * to initialize 8VSB for lgdt3303 chip 50 MHz IF | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	static const u8 lgdt3303_8vsb_44_data[] = { | 
 | 		0x04, 0x00, | 
 | 		0x0d, 0x40, | 
 | 		0x0e, 0x87, | 
 | 		0x0f, 0x8e, | 
 | 		0x10, 0x01, | 
 | 		0x47, 0x8b | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Array of byte pairs <address, value> | 
 | 	 * to initialize QAM for lgdt3303 chip | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	static const u8 lgdt3303_qam_data[] = { | 
 | 		0x04, 0x00, | 
 | 		0x0d, 0x00, | 
 | 		0x0e, 0x00, | 
 | 		0x0f, 0x00, | 
 | 		0x10, 0x00, | 
 | 		0x51, 0x63, | 
 | 		0x47, 0x66, | 
 | 		0x48, 0x66, | 
 | 		0x4d, 0x1a, | 
 | 		0x49, 0x08, | 
 | 		0x4a, 0x9b | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	u8 top_ctrl_cfg[]   = { TOP_CONTROL, 0x03 }; | 
 |  | 
 | 	int err = 0; | 
 | 	/* Change only if we are actually changing the modulation */ | 
 | 	if (state->current_modulation != p->modulation) { | 
 | 		switch (p->modulation) { | 
 | 		case VSB_8: | 
 | 			dprintk(state, "VSB_8 MODE\n"); | 
 |  | 
 | 			/* Select VSB mode */ | 
 | 			top_ctrl_cfg[1] = 0x03; | 
 |  | 
 | 			/* Select ANT connector if supported by card */ | 
 | 			if (state->config.pll_rf_set) | 
 | 				state->config.pll_rf_set(fe, 1); | 
 |  | 
 | 			if (state->config.demod_chip == LGDT3303) { | 
 | 				err = i2c_write_demod_bytes(state, | 
 | 							    lgdt3303_8vsb_44_data, | 
 | 							    sizeof(lgdt3303_8vsb_44_data)); | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			break; | 
 |  | 
 | 		case QAM_64: | 
 | 			dprintk(state, "QAM_64 MODE\n"); | 
 |  | 
 | 			/* Select QAM_64 mode */ | 
 | 			top_ctrl_cfg[1] = 0x00; | 
 |  | 
 | 			/* Select CABLE connector if supported by card */ | 
 | 			if (state->config.pll_rf_set) | 
 | 				state->config.pll_rf_set(fe, 0); | 
 |  | 
 | 			if (state->config.demod_chip == LGDT3303) { | 
 | 				err = i2c_write_demod_bytes(state, | 
 | 							    lgdt3303_qam_data, | 
 | 							    sizeof(lgdt3303_qam_data)); | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			break; | 
 |  | 
 | 		case QAM_256: | 
 | 			dprintk(state, "QAM_256 MODE\n"); | 
 |  | 
 | 			/* Select QAM_256 mode */ | 
 | 			top_ctrl_cfg[1] = 0x01; | 
 |  | 
 | 			/* Select CABLE connector if supported by card */ | 
 | 			if (state->config.pll_rf_set) | 
 | 				state->config.pll_rf_set(fe, 0); | 
 |  | 
 | 			if (state->config.demod_chip == LGDT3303) { | 
 | 				err = i2c_write_demod_bytes(state, | 
 | 							    lgdt3303_qam_data, | 
 | 							    sizeof(lgdt3303_qam_data)); | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		default: | 
 | 			dev_warn(&state->client->dev, | 
 | 				 "%s: Modulation type(%d) UNSUPPORTED\n", | 
 | 				 __func__, p->modulation); | 
 | 			return -1; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		if (err < 0) | 
 | 			dev_warn(&state->client->dev, | 
 | 				 "%s: error blasting bytes to lgdt3303 for modulation type(%d)\n", | 
 | 				 __func__, p->modulation); | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * select serial or parallel MPEG hardware interface | 
 | 		 * Serial:   0x04 for LGDT3302 or 0x40 for LGDT3303 | 
 | 		 * Parallel: 0x00 | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		top_ctrl_cfg[1] |= state->config.serial_mpeg; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* Select the requested mode */ | 
 | 		i2c_write_demod_bytes(state, top_ctrl_cfg, | 
 | 				      sizeof(top_ctrl_cfg)); | 
 | 		if (state->config.set_ts_params) | 
 | 			state->config.set_ts_params(fe, 0); | 
 | 		state->current_modulation = p->modulation; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Tune to the specified frequency */ | 
 | 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params) { | 
 | 		fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe); | 
 | 		if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) | 
 | 			fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Keep track of the new frequency */ | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * FIXME this is the wrong way to do this... | 
 | 	 * The tuner is shared with the video4linux analog API | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	state->current_frequency = p->frequency; | 
 |  | 
 | 	lgdt330x_sw_reset(state); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int lgdt330x_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe, | 
 | 				 struct dtv_frontend_properties *p) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct lgdt330x_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
 |  | 
 | 	p->frequency = state->current_frequency; | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Calculate SNR estimation (scaled by 2^24) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * 8-VSB SNR equations from LGDT3302 and LGDT3303 datasheets, QAM | 
 |  * equations from LGDT3303 datasheet.  VSB is the same between the '02 | 
 |  * and '03, so maybe QAM is too?  Perhaps someone with a newer datasheet | 
 |  * that has QAM information could verify? | 
 |  * | 
 |  * For 8-VSB: (two ways, take your pick) | 
 |  * LGDT3302: | 
 |  *   SNR_EQ = 10 * log10(25 * 24^2 / EQ_MSE) | 
 |  * LGDT3303: | 
 |  *   SNR_EQ = 10 * log10(25 * 32^2 / EQ_MSE) | 
 |  * LGDT3302 & LGDT3303: | 
 |  *   SNR_PT = 10 * log10(25 * 32^2 / PT_MSE)  (we use this one) | 
 |  * For 64-QAM: | 
 |  *   SNR    = 10 * log10( 688128   / MSEQAM) | 
 |  * For 256-QAM: | 
 |  *   SNR    = 10 * log10( 696320   / MSEQAM) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * We re-write the snr equation as: | 
 |  *   SNR * 2^24 = 10*(c - intlog10(MSE)) | 
 |  * Where for 256-QAM, c = log10(696320) * 2^24, and so on. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static u32 calculate_snr(u32 mse, u32 c) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (mse == 0) /* No signal */ | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mse = intlog10(mse); | 
 | 	if (mse > c) { | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Negative SNR, which is possible, but realisticly the | 
 | 		 * demod will lose lock before the signal gets this bad. | 
 | 		 * The API only allows for unsigned values, so just return 0 | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return 10 * (c - mse); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int lgdt3302_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct lgdt330x_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
 | 	u8 buf[5];	/* read data buffer */ | 
 | 	u32 noise;	/* noise value */ | 
 | 	u32 c;		/* per-modulation SNR calculation constant */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (state->current_modulation) { | 
 | 	case VSB_8: | 
 | 		i2c_read_demod_bytes(state, LGDT3302_EQPH_ERR0, buf, 5); | 
 | #ifdef USE_EQMSE | 
 | 		/* Use Equalizer Mean-Square Error Register */ | 
 | 		/* SNR for ranges from -15.61 to +41.58 */ | 
 | 		noise = ((buf[0] & 7) << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[2]; | 
 | 		c = 69765745; /* log10(25*24^2)*2^24 */ | 
 | #else | 
 | 		/* Use Phase Tracker Mean-Square Error Register */ | 
 | 		/* SNR for ranges from -13.11 to +44.08 */ | 
 | 		noise = ((buf[0] & 7 << 3) << 13) | (buf[3] << 8) | buf[4]; | 
 | 		c = 73957994; /* log10(25*32^2)*2^24 */ | 
 | #endif | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case QAM_64: | 
 | 	case QAM_256: | 
 | 		i2c_read_demod_bytes(state, CARRIER_MSEQAM1, buf, 2); | 
 | 		noise = ((buf[0] & 3) << 8) | buf[1]; | 
 | 		c = state->current_modulation == QAM_64 ? 97939837 : 98026066; | 
 | 		/* log10(688128)*2^24 and log10(696320)*2^24 */ | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		dev_err(&state->client->dev, | 
 | 			"%s: Modulation set to unsupported value\n", | 
 | 			__func__); | 
 |  | 
 | 		state->snr = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 		return -EREMOTEIO; /* return -EDRIVER_IS_GIBBERED; */ | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	state->snr = calculate_snr(noise, c); | 
 |  | 
 | 	dprintk(state, "noise = 0x%08x, snr = %d.%02d dB\n", noise, | 
 | 		state->snr >> 24, (((state->snr >> 8) & 0xffff) * 100) >> 16); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int lgdt3303_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct lgdt330x_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
 | 	u8 buf[5];	/* read data buffer */ | 
 | 	u32 noise;	/* noise value */ | 
 | 	u32 c;		/* per-modulation SNR calculation constant */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (state->current_modulation) { | 
 | 	case VSB_8: | 
 | 		i2c_read_demod_bytes(state, LGDT3303_EQPH_ERR0, buf, 5); | 
 | #ifdef USE_EQMSE | 
 | 		/* Use Equalizer Mean-Square Error Register */ | 
 | 		/* SNR for ranges from -16.12 to +44.08 */ | 
 | 		noise = ((buf[0] & 0x78) << 13) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[2]; | 
 | 		c = 73957994; /* log10(25*32^2)*2^24 */ | 
 | #else | 
 | 		/* Use Phase Tracker Mean-Square Error Register */ | 
 | 		/* SNR for ranges from -13.11 to +44.08 */ | 
 | 		noise = ((buf[0] & 7) << 16) | (buf[3] << 8) | buf[4]; | 
 | 		c = 73957994; /* log10(25*32^2)*2^24 */ | 
 | #endif | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case QAM_64: | 
 | 	case QAM_256: | 
 | 		i2c_read_demod_bytes(state, CARRIER_MSEQAM1, buf, 2); | 
 | 		noise = (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1]; | 
 | 		c = state->current_modulation == QAM_64 ? 97939837 : 98026066; | 
 | 		/* log10(688128)*2^24 and log10(696320)*2^24 */ | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		dev_err(&state->client->dev, | 
 | 			"%s: Modulation set to unsupported value\n", | 
 | 			__func__); | 
 | 		state->snr = 0; | 
 | 		return -EREMOTEIO; /* return -EDRIVER_IS_GIBBERED; */ | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	state->snr = calculate_snr(noise, c); | 
 |  | 
 | 	dprintk(state, "noise = 0x%08x, snr = %d.%02d dB\n", noise, | 
 | 		state->snr >> 24, (((state->snr >> 8) & 0xffff) * 100) >> 16); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int lgdt330x_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct lgdt330x_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
 |  | 
 | 	*snr = (state->snr) >> 16; /* Convert from 8.24 fixed-point to 8.8 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int lgdt330x_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength) | 
 | { | 
 | 	/* Calculate Strength from SNR up to 35dB */ | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Even though the SNR can go higher than 35dB, there is some comfort | 
 | 	 * factor in having a range of strong signals that can show at 100% | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	struct lgdt330x_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
 | 	u16 snr; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = fe->ops.read_snr(fe, &snr); | 
 | 	if (ret != 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 | 	/* Rather than use the 8.8 value snr, use state->snr which is 8.24 */ | 
 | 	/* scale the range 0 - 35*2^24 into 0 - 65535 */ | 
 | 	if (state->snr >= 8960 * 0x10000) | 
 | 		*strength = 0xffff; | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		*strength = state->snr / 8960; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | static int lgdt3302_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, | 
 | 				enum fe_status *status) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct lgdt330x_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
 | 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *p = &fe->dtv_property_cache; | 
 | 	u8 buf[3]; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	*status = 0; /* Reset status result */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* AGC status register */ | 
 | 	i2c_read_demod_bytes(state, AGC_STATUS, buf, 1); | 
 | 	dprintk(state, "AGC_STATUS = 0x%02x\n", buf[0]); | 
 | 	if ((buf[0] & 0x0c) == 0x8) { | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Test signal does not exist flag | 
 | 		 * as well as the AGC lock flag. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		*status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * You must set the Mask bits to 1 in the IRQ_MASK in order | 
 | 	 * to see that status bit in the IRQ_STATUS register. | 
 | 	 * This is done in SwReset(); | 
 | 	 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* signal status */ | 
 | 	i2c_read_demod_bytes(state, TOP_CONTROL, buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 | 	dprintk(state, | 
 | 		"TOP_CONTROL = 0x%02x, IRO_MASK = 0x%02x, IRQ_STATUS = 0x%02x\n", | 
 | 		buf[0], buf[1], buf[2]); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* sync status */ | 
 | 	if ((buf[2] & 0x03) == 0x01) | 
 | 		*status |= FE_HAS_SYNC; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* FEC error status */ | 
 | 	if ((buf[2] & 0x0c) == 0x08) | 
 | 		*status |= FE_HAS_LOCK | FE_HAS_VITERBI; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Carrier Recovery Lock Status Register */ | 
 | 	i2c_read_demod_bytes(state, CARRIER_LOCK, buf, 1); | 
 | 	dprintk(state, "CARRIER_LOCK = 0x%02x\n", buf[0]); | 
 | 	switch (state->current_modulation) { | 
 | 	case QAM_256: | 
 | 	case QAM_64: | 
 | 		/* Need to understand why there are 3 lock levels here */ | 
 | 		if ((buf[0] & 0x07) == 0x07) | 
 | 			*status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER; | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case VSB_8: | 
 | 		if ((buf[0] & 0x80) == 0x80) | 
 | 			*status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER; | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		dev_warn(&state->client->dev, | 
 | 			 "%s: Modulation set to unsupported value\n", | 
 | 			 __func__); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!(*status & FE_HAS_LOCK)) { | 
 | 		p->cnr.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE; | 
 | 		p->block_error.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE; | 
 | 		p->block_count.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE; | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (state->last_stats_time && | 
 | 	    time_is_after_jiffies(state->last_stats_time)) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	state->last_stats_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000); | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = lgdt3302_read_snr(fe); | 
 | 	if (!err) { | 
 | 		p->cnr.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_DECIBEL; | 
 | 		p->cnr.stat[0].svalue = (((u64)state->snr) * 1000) >> 24; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		p->cnr.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = i2c_read_demod_bytes(state, LGDT3302_PACKET_ERR_COUNTER1, | 
 | 					   buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 | 	if (!err) { | 
 | 		state->ucblocks = (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1]; | 
 |  | 
 | 		dprintk(state, "UCB = 0x%02x\n", state->ucblocks); | 
 |  | 
 | 		p->block_error.stat[0].uvalue += state->ucblocks; | 
 | 		/* FIXME: what's the basis for block count */ | 
 | 		p->block_count.stat[0].uvalue += 10000; | 
 |  | 
 | 		p->block_error.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER; | 
 | 		p->block_count.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		p->block_error.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE; | 
 | 		p->block_count.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int lgdt3303_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, | 
 | 				enum fe_status *status) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct lgdt330x_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
 | 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *p = &fe->dtv_property_cache; | 
 | 	u8 buf[3]; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	*status = 0; /* Reset status result */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* lgdt3303 AGC status register */ | 
 | 	err = i2c_read_demod_bytes(state, 0x58, buf, 1); | 
 | 	if (err < 0) | 
 | 		return err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dprintk(state, "AGC_STATUS = 0x%02x\n", buf[0]); | 
 | 	if ((buf[0] & 0x21) == 0x01) { | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Test input signal does not exist flag | 
 | 		 * as well as the AGC lock flag. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		*status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Carrier Recovery Lock Status Register */ | 
 | 	i2c_read_demod_bytes(state, CARRIER_LOCK, buf, 1); | 
 | 	dprintk(state, "CARRIER_LOCK = 0x%02x\n", buf[0]); | 
 | 	switch (state->current_modulation) { | 
 | 	case QAM_256: | 
 | 	case QAM_64: | 
 | 		/* Need to understand why there are 3 lock levels here */ | 
 | 		if ((buf[0] & 0x07) == 0x07) | 
 | 			*status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER; | 
 | 		else | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		i2c_read_demod_bytes(state, 0x8a, buf, 1); | 
 | 		dprintk(state, "QAM LOCK = 0x%02x\n", buf[0]); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if ((buf[0] & 0x04) == 0x04) | 
 | 			*status |= FE_HAS_SYNC; | 
 | 		if ((buf[0] & 0x01) == 0x01) | 
 | 			*status |= FE_HAS_LOCK; | 
 | 		if ((buf[0] & 0x08) == 0x08) | 
 | 			*status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI; | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case VSB_8: | 
 | 		if ((buf[0] & 0x80) == 0x80) | 
 | 			*status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER; | 
 | 		else | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		i2c_read_demod_bytes(state, 0x38, buf, 1); | 
 | 		dprintk(state, "8-VSB LOCK = 0x%02x\n", buf[0]); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if ((buf[0] & 0x02) == 0x00) | 
 | 			*status |= FE_HAS_SYNC; | 
 | 		if ((buf[0] & 0x01) == 0x01) | 
 | 			*status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_LOCK; | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		dev_warn(&state->client->dev, | 
 | 			 "%s: Modulation set to unsupported value\n", | 
 | 			 __func__); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!(*status & FE_HAS_LOCK)) { | 
 | 		p->cnr.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE; | 
 | 		p->block_error.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE; | 
 | 		p->block_count.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE; | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (state->last_stats_time && | 
 | 	    time_is_after_jiffies(state->last_stats_time)) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	state->last_stats_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000); | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = lgdt3303_read_snr(fe); | 
 | 	if (!err) { | 
 | 		p->cnr.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_DECIBEL; | 
 | 		p->cnr.stat[0].svalue = (((u64)state->snr) * 1000) >> 24; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		p->cnr.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = i2c_read_demod_bytes(state, LGDT3303_PACKET_ERR_COUNTER1, | 
 | 					   buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 | 	if (!err) { | 
 | 		state->ucblocks = (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1]; | 
 |  | 
 | 		dprintk(state, "UCB = 0x%02x\n", state->ucblocks); | 
 |  | 
 | 		p->block_error.stat[0].uvalue += state->ucblocks; | 
 | 		/* FIXME: what's the basis for block count */ | 
 | 		p->block_count.stat[0].uvalue += 10000; | 
 |  | 
 | 		p->block_error.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER; | 
 | 		p->block_count.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		p->block_error.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE; | 
 | 		p->block_count.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | lgdt330x_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend *fe, | 
 | 			   struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *fe_tune_settings) | 
 | { | 
 | 	/* I have no idea about this - it may not be needed */ | 
 | 	fe_tune_settings->min_delay_ms = 500; | 
 | 	fe_tune_settings->step_size = 0; | 
 | 	fe_tune_settings->max_drift = 0; | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void lgdt330x_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct lgdt330x_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
 | 	struct i2c_client *client = state->client; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n"); | 
 |  | 
 | 	i2c_unregister_device(client); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct dvb_frontend *lgdt330x_get_dvb_frontend(struct i2c_client *client) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct lgdt330x_state *state = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n"); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return &state->frontend; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct dvb_frontend_ops lgdt3302_ops; | 
 | static const struct dvb_frontend_ops lgdt3303_ops; | 
 |  | 
 | static int lgdt330x_probe(struct i2c_client *client) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct lgdt330x_state *state = NULL; | 
 | 	u8 buf[1]; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Allocate memory for the internal state */ | 
 | 	state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!state) | 
 | 		goto error; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Setup the state */ | 
 | 	memcpy(&state->config, client->dev.platform_data, | 
 | 	       sizeof(state->config)); | 
 | 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, state); | 
 | 	state->client = client; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Create dvb_frontend */ | 
 | 	switch (state->config.demod_chip) { | 
 | 	case LGDT3302: | 
 | 		memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &lgdt3302_ops, | 
 | 		       sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops)); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case LGDT3303: | 
 | 		memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &lgdt3303_ops, | 
 | 		       sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops)); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		goto error; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Setup get frontend callback */ | 
 | 	state->config.get_dvb_frontend = lgdt330x_get_dvb_frontend; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Verify communication with demod chip */ | 
 | 	if (i2c_read_demod_bytes(state, 2, buf, 1)) | 
 | 		goto error; | 
 |  | 
 | 	state->current_frequency = -1; | 
 | 	state->current_modulation = -1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_info(&state->client->dev, | 
 | 		"Demod loaded for LGDT330%s chip\n", | 
 | 		state->config.demod_chip == LGDT3302 ? "2" : "3"); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | error: | 
 | 	kfree(state); | 
 | 	if (debug) | 
 | 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &client->dev, "Error loading lgdt330x driver\n"); | 
 | 	return -ENODEV; | 
 | } | 
 | struct dvb_frontend *lgdt330x_attach(const struct lgdt330x_config *_config, | 
 | 				     u8 demod_address, | 
 | 				     struct i2c_adapter *i2c) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct i2c_client *client; | 
 | 	struct i2c_board_info board_info = {}; | 
 | 	struct lgdt330x_config config = *_config; | 
 |  | 
 | 	strscpy(board_info.type, "lgdt330x", sizeof(board_info.type)); | 
 | 	board_info.addr = demod_address; | 
 | 	board_info.platform_data = &config; | 
 | 	client = i2c_new_client_device(i2c, &board_info); | 
 | 	if (!i2c_client_has_driver(client)) | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return lgdt330x_get_dvb_frontend(client); | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lgdt330x_attach); | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct dvb_frontend_ops lgdt3302_ops = { | 
 | 	.delsys = { SYS_ATSC, SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B }, | 
 | 	.info = { | 
 | 		.name = "LG Electronics LGDT3302 VSB/QAM Frontend", | 
 | 		.frequency_min_hz =  54 * MHz, | 
 | 		.frequency_max_hz = 858 * MHz, | 
 | 		.frequency_stepsize_hz = 62500, | 
 | 		.symbol_rate_min    = 5056941,	/* QAM 64 */ | 
 | 		.symbol_rate_max    = 10762000,	/* VSB 8  */ | 
 | 		.caps = FE_CAN_QAM_64 | FE_CAN_QAM_256 | FE_CAN_8VSB | 
 | 	}, | 
 | 	.init                 = lgdt330x_init, | 
 | 	.set_frontend         = lgdt330x_set_parameters, | 
 | 	.get_frontend         = lgdt330x_get_frontend, | 
 | 	.get_tune_settings    = lgdt330x_get_tune_settings, | 
 | 	.read_status          = lgdt3302_read_status, | 
 | 	.read_signal_strength = lgdt330x_read_signal_strength, | 
 | 	.read_snr             = lgdt330x_read_snr, | 
 | 	.read_ucblocks        = lgdt330x_read_ucblocks, | 
 | 	.release              = lgdt330x_release, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct dvb_frontend_ops lgdt3303_ops = { | 
 | 	.delsys = { SYS_ATSC, SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B }, | 
 | 	.info = { | 
 | 		.name = "LG Electronics LGDT3303 VSB/QAM Frontend", | 
 | 		.frequency_min_hz =  54 * MHz, | 
 | 		.frequency_max_hz = 858 * MHz, | 
 | 		.frequency_stepsize_hz = 62500, | 
 | 		.symbol_rate_min    = 5056941,	/* QAM 64 */ | 
 | 		.symbol_rate_max    = 10762000,	/* VSB 8  */ | 
 | 		.caps = FE_CAN_QAM_64 | FE_CAN_QAM_256 | FE_CAN_8VSB | 
 | 	}, | 
 | 	.init                 = lgdt330x_init, | 
 | 	.set_frontend         = lgdt330x_set_parameters, | 
 | 	.get_frontend         = lgdt330x_get_frontend, | 
 | 	.get_tune_settings    = lgdt330x_get_tune_settings, | 
 | 	.read_status          = lgdt3303_read_status, | 
 | 	.read_signal_strength = lgdt330x_read_signal_strength, | 
 | 	.read_snr             = lgdt330x_read_snr, | 
 | 	.read_ucblocks        = lgdt330x_read_ucblocks, | 
 | 	.release              = lgdt330x_release, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static void lgdt330x_remove(struct i2c_client *client) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct lgdt330x_state *state = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n"); | 
 |  | 
 | 	kfree(state); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct i2c_device_id lgdt330x_id_table[] = { | 
 | 	{ "lgdt330x" }, | 
 | 	{} | 
 | }; | 
 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lgdt330x_id_table); | 
 |  | 
 | static struct i2c_driver lgdt330x_driver = { | 
 | 	.driver = { | 
 | 		.name	= "lgdt330x", | 
 | 		.suppress_bind_attrs = true, | 
 | 	}, | 
 | 	.probe		= lgdt330x_probe, | 
 | 	.remove		= lgdt330x_remove, | 
 | 	.id_table	= lgdt330x_id_table, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | module_i2c_driver(lgdt330x_driver); | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LGDT330X (ATSC 8VSB & ITU-T J.83 AnnexB 64/256 QAM) Demodulator Driver"); | 
 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Wilson Michaels"); | 
 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |