|  | 
 | menu "UML Network Devices" | 
 | 	depends on NET | 
 |  | 
 | # UML virtual driver | 
 | config UML_NET | 
 | 	bool "Virtual network device" | 
 | 	help | 
 |         While the User-Mode port cannot directly talk to any physical | 
 |         hardware devices, this choice and the following transport options | 
 |         provide one or more virtual network devices through which the UML | 
 |         kernels can talk to each other, the host, and with the host's help, | 
 |         machines on the outside world. | 
 |  | 
 |         For more information, including explanations of the networking and | 
 |         sample configurations, see | 
 |         <http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/old/networking.html>. | 
 |  | 
 |         If you'd like to be able to enable networking in the User-Mode | 
 |         linux environment, say Y; otherwise say N.  Note that you must | 
 |         enable at least one of the following transport options to actually | 
 |         make use of UML networking. | 
 |  | 
 | config UML_NET_ETHERTAP | 
 | 	bool "Ethertap transport" | 
 | 	depends on UML_NET | 
 | 	help | 
 |         The Ethertap User-Mode Linux network transport allows a single | 
 |         running UML to exchange packets with its host over one of the | 
 |         host's Ethertap devices, such as /dev/tap0.  Additional running | 
 |         UMLs can use additional Ethertap devices, one per running UML. | 
 |         While the UML believes it's on a (multi-device, broadcast) virtual | 
 |         Ethernet network, it's in fact communicating over a point-to-point | 
 |         link with the host. | 
 |  | 
 |         To use this, your host kernel must have support for Ethertap | 
 |         devices.  Also, if your host kernel is 2.4.x, it must have | 
 |         CONFIG_NETLINK_DEV configured as Y or M. | 
 |  | 
 |         For more information, see | 
 |         <http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/old/networking.html>  That site | 
 |         has examples of the UML command line to use to enable Ethertap | 
 |         networking. | 
 |  | 
 |         If you'd like to set up an IP network with the host and/or the | 
 |         outside world, say Y to this, the Daemon Transport and/or the | 
 |         Slip Transport.  You'll need at least one of them, but may choose | 
 |         more than one without conflict.  If you don't need UML networking, | 
 |         say N. | 
 |  | 
 | config UML_NET_TUNTAP | 
 | 	bool "TUN/TAP transport" | 
 | 	depends on UML_NET | 
 | 	help | 
 |         The UML TUN/TAP network transport allows a UML instance to exchange | 
 |         packets with the host over a TUN/TAP device.  This option will only | 
 |         work with a 2.4 host, unless you've applied the TUN/TAP patch to | 
 |         your 2.2 host kernel. | 
 |  | 
 |         To use this transport, your host kernel must have support for TUN/TAP | 
 |         devices, either built-in or as a module. | 
 |  | 
 | config UML_NET_SLIP | 
 | 	bool "SLIP transport" | 
 | 	depends on UML_NET | 
 | 	help | 
 |         The slip User-Mode Linux network transport allows a running UML to | 
 |         network with its host over a point-to-point link.  Unlike Ethertap, | 
 |         which can carry any Ethernet frame (and hence even non-IP packets), | 
 |         the slip transport can only carry IP packets. | 
 |  | 
 |         To use this, your host must support slip devices. | 
 |  | 
 |         For more information, see | 
 |         <http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/old/networking.html>. | 
 |         has examples of the UML command line to use to enable slip | 
 |         networking, and details of a few quirks with it. | 
 |  | 
 |         The Ethertap Transport is preferred over slip because of its | 
 |         limitations.  If you prefer slip, however, say Y here.  Otherwise | 
 |         choose the Multicast transport (to network multiple UMLs on | 
 |         multiple hosts), Ethertap (to network with the host and the | 
 |         outside world), and/or the Daemon transport (to network multiple | 
 |         UMLs on a single host).  You may choose more than one without | 
 |         conflict.  If you don't need UML networking, say N. | 
 |  | 
 | config UML_NET_DAEMON | 
 | 	bool "Daemon transport" | 
 | 	depends on UML_NET | 
 | 	help | 
 |         This User-Mode Linux network transport allows one or more running | 
 |         UMLs on a single host to communicate with each other, but not to | 
 |         the host. | 
 |  | 
 |         To use this form of networking, you'll need to run the UML | 
 |         networking daemon on the host. | 
 |  | 
 |         For more information, see | 
 |         <http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/old/networking.html>  That site | 
 |         has examples of the UML command line to use to enable Daemon | 
 |         networking. | 
 |  | 
 |         If you'd like to set up a network with other UMLs on a single host, | 
 |         say Y.  If you need a network between UMLs on multiple physical | 
 |         hosts, choose the Multicast Transport.  To set up a network with | 
 |         the host and/or other IP machines, say Y to the Ethertap or Slip | 
 |         transports.  You'll need at least one of them, but may choose | 
 |         more than one without conflict.  If you don't need UML networking, | 
 |         say N. | 
 |  | 
 | config UML_NET_VDE | 
 | 	bool "VDE transport" | 
 | 	depends on UML_NET | 
 | 	help | 
 | 	This User-Mode Linux network transport allows one or more running | 
 | 	UMLs on a single host to communicate with each other and also | 
 | 	with the rest of the world using Virtual Distributed Ethernet, | 
 | 	an improved fork of uml_switch. | 
 |  | 
 | 	You must have libvdeplug installed in order to build the vde | 
 | 	transport into UML. | 
 |  | 
 | 	To use this form of networking, you will need to run vde_switch | 
 | 	on the host. | 
 |  | 
 | 	For more information, see <http://wiki.virtualsquare.org/> | 
 | 	That site has a good overview of what VDE is and also examples | 
 | 	of the UML command line to use to enable VDE networking. | 
 |  | 
 | 	If you need UML networking with VDE, | 
 | 	say Y. | 
 |  | 
 | config UML_NET_MCAST | 
 | 	bool "Multicast transport" | 
 | 	depends on UML_NET | 
 | 	help | 
 |         This Multicast User-Mode Linux network transport allows multiple | 
 |         UMLs (even ones running on different host machines!) to talk to | 
 |         each other over a virtual ethernet network.  However, it requires | 
 |         at least one UML with one of the other transports to act as a | 
 |         bridge if any of them need to be able to talk to their hosts or any | 
 |         other IP machines. | 
 |  | 
 |         To use this, your host kernel(s) must support IP Multicasting. | 
 |  | 
 |         For more information, see | 
 |         <http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/old/networking.html>  That site | 
 |         has examples of the UML command line to use to enable Multicast | 
 |         networking, and notes about the security of this approach. | 
 |  | 
 |         If you need UMLs on multiple physical hosts to communicate as if | 
 |         they shared an Ethernet network, say Y.  If you need to communicate | 
 |         with other IP machines, make sure you select one of the other | 
 |         transports (possibly in addition to Multicast; they're not | 
 |         exclusive).  If you don't need to network UMLs say N to each of | 
 |         the transports. | 
 |  | 
 | config UML_NET_PCAP | 
 | 	bool "pcap transport" | 
 | 	depends on UML_NET | 
 | 	help | 
 | 	The pcap transport makes a pcap packet stream on the host look | 
 | 	like an ethernet device inside UML.  This is useful for making | 
 | 	UML act as a network monitor for the host.  You must have libcap | 
 | 	installed in order to build the pcap transport into UML. | 
 |  | 
 |         For more information, see | 
 |         <http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/old/networking.html>  That site | 
 |         has examples of the UML command line to use to enable this option. | 
 |  | 
 | 	If you intend to use UML as a network monitor for the host, say | 
 | 	Y here.  Otherwise, say N. | 
 |  | 
 | config UML_NET_SLIRP | 
 | 	bool "SLiRP transport" | 
 | 	depends on UML_NET | 
 | 	help | 
 |         The SLiRP User-Mode Linux network transport allows a running UML | 
 |         to network by invoking a program that can handle SLIP encapsulated | 
 |         packets.  This is commonly (but not limited to) the application | 
 |         known as SLiRP, a program that can re-socket IP packets back onto | 
 |         the host on which it is run.  Only IP packets are supported, | 
 |         unlike other network transports that can handle all Ethernet | 
 |         frames.  In general, slirp allows the UML the same IP connectivity | 
 |         to the outside world that the host user is permitted, and unlike | 
 |         other transports, SLiRP works without the need of root level | 
 |         privleges, setuid binaries, or SLIP devices on the host.  This | 
 |         also means not every type of connection is possible, but most | 
 |         situations can be accommodated with carefully crafted slirp | 
 |         commands that can be passed along as part of the network device's | 
 |         setup string.  The effect of this transport on the UML is similar | 
 |         that of a host behind a firewall that masquerades all network | 
 |         connections passing through it (but is less secure). | 
 |  | 
 |         To use this you should first have slirp compiled somewhere | 
 |         accessible on the host, and have read its documentation.  If you | 
 |         don't need UML networking, say N. | 
 |  | 
 |         Startup example: "eth0=slirp,FE:FD:01:02:03:04,/usr/local/bin/slirp" | 
 |  | 
 | endmenu | 
 |  |