| From bippy-5f407fcff5a0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
| To: <linux-cve-announce@vger.kernel.org> |
| Reply-to: <cve@kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org> |
| Subject: CVE-2024-50106: nfsd: fix race between laundromat and free_stateid |
| |
| Description |
| =========== |
| |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: |
| |
| nfsd: fix race between laundromat and free_stateid |
| |
| There is a race between laundromat handling of revoked delegations |
| and a client sending free_stateid operation. Laundromat thread |
| finds that delegation has expired and needs to be revoked so it |
| marks the delegation stid revoked and it puts it on a reaper list |
| but then it unlock the state lock and the actual delegation revocation |
| happens without the lock. Once the stid is marked revoked a racing |
| free_stateid processing thread does the following (1) it calls |
| list_del_init() which removes it from the reaper list and (2) frees |
| the delegation stid structure. The laundromat thread ends up not |
| calling the revoke_delegation() function for this particular delegation |
| but that means it will no release the lock lease that exists on |
| the file. |
| |
| Now, a new open for this file comes in and ends up finding that |
| lease list isn't empty and calls nfsd_breaker_owns_lease() which ends |
| up trying to derefence a freed delegation stateid. Leading to the |
| followint use-after-free KASAN warning: |
| |
| kernel: ================================================================== |
| kernel: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in nfsd_breaker_owns_lease+0x140/0x160 [nfsd] |
| kernel: Read of size 8 at addr ffff0000e73cd0c8 by task nfsd/6205 |
| kernel: |
| kernel: CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 6205 Comm: nfsd Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7+ #9 |
| kernel: Hardware name: Apple Inc. Apple Virtualization Generic Platform, BIOS 2069.0.0.0.0 08/03/2024 |
| kernel: Call trace: |
| kernel: dump_backtrace+0x98/0x120 |
| kernel: show_stack+0x1c/0x30 |
| kernel: dump_stack_lvl+0x80/0xe8 |
| kernel: print_address_description.constprop.0+0x84/0x390 |
| kernel: print_report+0xa4/0x268 |
| kernel: kasan_report+0xb4/0xf8 |
| kernel: __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x1c/0x28 |
| kernel: nfsd_breaker_owns_lease+0x140/0x160 [nfsd] |
| kernel: nfsd_file_do_acquire+0xb3c/0x11d0 [nfsd] |
| kernel: nfsd_file_acquire_opened+0x84/0x110 [nfsd] |
| kernel: nfs4_get_vfs_file+0x634/0x958 [nfsd] |
| kernel: nfsd4_process_open2+0xa40/0x1a40 [nfsd] |
| kernel: nfsd4_open+0xa08/0xe80 [nfsd] |
| kernel: nfsd4_proc_compound+0xb8c/0x2130 [nfsd] |
| kernel: nfsd_dispatch+0x22c/0x718 [nfsd] |
| kernel: svc_process_common+0x8e8/0x1960 [sunrpc] |
| kernel: svc_process+0x3d4/0x7e0 [sunrpc] |
| kernel: svc_handle_xprt+0x828/0xe10 [sunrpc] |
| kernel: svc_recv+0x2cc/0x6a8 [sunrpc] |
| kernel: nfsd+0x270/0x400 [nfsd] |
| kernel: kthread+0x288/0x310 |
| kernel: ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 |
| |
| This patch proposes a fixed that's based on adding 2 new additional |
| stid's sc_status values that help coordinate between the laundromat |
| and other operations (nfsd4_free_stateid() and nfsd4_delegreturn()). |
| |
| First to make sure, that once the stid is marked revoked, it is not |
| removed by the nfsd4_free_stateid(), the laundromat take a reference |
| on the stateid. Then, coordinating whether the stid has been put |
| on the cl_revoked list or we are processing FREE_STATEID and need to |
| make sure to remove it from the list, each check that state and act |
| accordingly. If laundromat has added to the cl_revoke list before |
| the arrival of FREE_STATEID, then nfsd4_free_stateid() knows to remove |
| it from the list. If nfsd4_free_stateid() finds that operations arrived |
| before laundromat has placed it on cl_revoke list, it marks the state |
| freed and then laundromat will no longer add it to the list. |
| |
| Also, for nfsd4_delegreturn() when looking for the specified stid, |
| we need to access stid that are marked removed or freeable, it means |
| the laundromat has started processing it but hasn't finished and this |
| delegreturn needs to return nfserr_deleg_revoked and not |
| nfserr_bad_stateid. The latter will not trigger a FREE_STATEID and the |
| lack of it will leave this stid on the cl_revoked list indefinitely. |
| |
| The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2024-50106 to this issue. |
| |
| |
| Affected and fixed versions |
| =========================== |
| |
| Issue introduced in 6.9 with commit 83e733161fde43e2f99cefa68e369944460fce39 and fixed in 6.11.6 with commit 967faa26f313a62e7bebc55d5b8122eaee43b929 |
| Issue introduced in 6.9 with commit 83e733161fde43e2f99cefa68e369944460fce39 and fixed in 6.12 with commit 8dd91e8d31febf4d9cca3ae1bb4771d33ae7ee5a |
| |
| Please see https://www.kernel.org for a full list of currently supported |
| kernel versions by the kernel community. |
| |
| Unaffected versions might change over time as fixes are backported to |
| older supported kernel versions. The official CVE entry at |
| https://cve.org/CVERecord/?id=CVE-2024-50106 |
| will be updated if fixes are backported, please check that for the most |
| up to date information about this issue. |
| |
| |
| Affected files |
| ============== |
| |
| The file(s) affected by this issue are: |
| fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c |
| fs/nfsd/state.h |
| |
| |
| Mitigation |
| ========== |
| |
| The Linux kernel CVE team recommends that you update to the latest |
| stable kernel version for this, and many other bugfixes. Individual |
| changes are never tested alone, but rather are part of a larger kernel |
| release. Cherry-picking individual commits is not recommended or |
| supported by the Linux kernel community at all. If however, updating to |
| the latest release is impossible, the individual changes to resolve this |
| issue can be found at these commits: |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/967faa26f313a62e7bebc55d5b8122eaee43b929 |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8dd91e8d31febf4d9cca3ae1bb4771d33ae7ee5a |