| /* | 
 |  * QEMU Block backends | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Red Hat, Inc. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Authors: | 
 |  *  Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>, | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 | 
 |  * or later.  See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include "qemu/osdep.h" | 
 | #include "system/block-backend.h" | 
 | #include "block/block_int.h" | 
 | #include "block/blockjob.h" | 
 | #include "block/coroutines.h" | 
 | #include "block/throttle-groups.h" | 
 | #include "hw/qdev-core.h" | 
 | #include "system/blockdev.h" | 
 | #include "system/runstate.h" | 
 | #include "system/replay.h" | 
 | #include "qapi/error.h" | 
 | #include "qapi/qapi-events-block.h" | 
 | #include "qemu/id.h" | 
 | #include "qemu/main-loop.h" | 
 | #include "qemu/option.h" | 
 | #include "trace.h" | 
 | #include "migration/misc.h" | 
 |  | 
 | /* Number of coroutines to reserve per attached device model */ | 
 | #define COROUTINE_POOL_RESERVATION 64 | 
 |  | 
 | #define NOT_DONE 0x7fffffff /* used while emulated sync operation in progress */ | 
 |  | 
 | typedef struct BlockBackendAioNotifier { | 
 |     void (*attached_aio_context)(AioContext *new_context, void *opaque); | 
 |     void (*detach_aio_context)(void *opaque); | 
 |     void *opaque; | 
 |     QLIST_ENTRY(BlockBackendAioNotifier) list; | 
 | } BlockBackendAioNotifier; | 
 |  | 
 | struct BlockBackend { | 
 |     char *name; | 
 |     int refcnt; | 
 |     BdrvChild *root; | 
 |     AioContext *ctx; /* access with atomic operations only */ | 
 |     DriveInfo *legacy_dinfo;    /* null unless created by drive_new() */ | 
 |     QTAILQ_ENTRY(BlockBackend) link;         /* for block_backends */ | 
 |     QTAILQ_ENTRY(BlockBackend) monitor_link; /* for monitor_block_backends */ | 
 |     BlockBackendPublic public; | 
 |  | 
 |     DeviceState *dev;           /* attached device model, if any */ | 
 |     const BlockDevOps *dev_ops; | 
 |     void *dev_opaque; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* If the BDS tree is removed, some of its options are stored here (which | 
 |      * can be used to restore those options in the new BDS on insert) */ | 
 |     BlockBackendRootState root_state; | 
 |  | 
 |     bool enable_write_cache; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* I/O stats (display with "info blockstats"). */ | 
 |     BlockAcctStats stats; | 
 |  | 
 |     BlockdevOnError on_read_error, on_write_error; | 
 |     bool iostatus_enabled; | 
 |     BlockDeviceIoStatus iostatus; | 
 |  | 
 |     uint64_t perm; | 
 |     uint64_t shared_perm; | 
 |     bool disable_perm; | 
 |  | 
 |     bool allow_aio_context_change; | 
 |     bool allow_write_beyond_eof; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Protected by BQL */ | 
 |     NotifierList remove_bs_notifiers, insert_bs_notifiers; | 
 |     QLIST_HEAD(, BlockBackendAioNotifier) aio_notifiers; | 
 |  | 
 |     int quiesce_counter; /* atomic: written under BQL, read by other threads */ | 
 |     QemuMutex queued_requests_lock; /* protects queued_requests */ | 
 |     CoQueue queued_requests; | 
 |     bool disable_request_queuing; /* atomic */ | 
 |  | 
 |     VMChangeStateEntry *vmsh; | 
 |     bool force_allow_inactivate; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Number of in-flight aio requests.  BlockDriverState also counts | 
 |      * in-flight requests but aio requests can exist even when blk->root is | 
 |      * NULL, so we cannot rely on its counter for that case. | 
 |      * Accessed with atomic ops. | 
 |      */ | 
 |     unsigned int in_flight; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | typedef struct BlockBackendAIOCB { | 
 |     BlockAIOCB common; | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk; | 
 |     int ret; | 
 | } BlockBackendAIOCB; | 
 |  | 
 | static const AIOCBInfo block_backend_aiocb_info = { | 
 |     .aiocb_size = sizeof(BlockBackendAIOCB), | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static void drive_info_del(DriveInfo *dinfo); | 
 | static BlockBackend *bdrv_first_blk(BlockDriverState *bs); | 
 |  | 
 | /* All BlockBackends. Protected by BQL. */ | 
 | static QTAILQ_HEAD(, BlockBackend) block_backends = | 
 |     QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(block_backends); | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * All BlockBackends referenced by the monitor and which are iterated through by | 
 |  * blk_next(). Protected by BQL. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static QTAILQ_HEAD(, BlockBackend) monitor_block_backends = | 
 |     QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(monitor_block_backends); | 
 |  | 
 | static int coroutine_mixed_fn GRAPH_RDLOCK | 
 | blk_set_perm_locked(BlockBackend *blk, uint64_t perm, uint64_t shared_perm, | 
 |                     Error **errp); | 
 |  | 
 | static void blk_root_inherit_options(BdrvChildRole role, bool parent_is_format, | 
 |                                      int *child_flags, QDict *child_options, | 
 |                                      int parent_flags, QDict *parent_options) | 
 | { | 
 |     /* We're not supposed to call this function for root nodes */ | 
 |     abort(); | 
 | } | 
 | static void blk_root_drained_begin(BdrvChild *child); | 
 | static bool blk_root_drained_poll(BdrvChild *child); | 
 | static void blk_root_drained_end(BdrvChild *child); | 
 |  | 
 | static void blk_root_change_media(BdrvChild *child, bool load); | 
 | static void blk_root_resize(BdrvChild *child); | 
 |  | 
 | static bool GRAPH_RDLOCK | 
 | blk_root_change_aio_ctx(BdrvChild *child, AioContext *ctx, GHashTable *visited, | 
 |                         Transaction *tran, Error **errp); | 
 |  | 
 | static char *blk_root_get_parent_desc(BdrvChild *child) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk = child->opaque; | 
 |     g_autofree char *dev_id = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (blk->name) { | 
 |         return g_strdup_printf("block device '%s'", blk->name); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     dev_id = blk_get_attached_dev_id(blk); | 
 |     if (*dev_id) { | 
 |         return g_strdup_printf("block device '%s'", dev_id); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         /* TODO Callback into the BB owner for something more detailed */ | 
 |         return g_strdup("an unnamed block device"); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const char *blk_root_get_name(BdrvChild *child) | 
 | { | 
 |     return blk_name(child->opaque); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void blk_vm_state_changed(void *opaque, bool running, RunState state) | 
 | { | 
 |     Error *local_err = NULL; | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk = opaque; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (state == RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE) { | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     qemu_del_vm_change_state_handler(blk->vmsh); | 
 |     blk->vmsh = NULL; | 
 |     blk_set_perm(blk, blk->perm, blk->shared_perm, &local_err); | 
 |     if (local_err) { | 
 |         error_report_err(local_err); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Notifies the user of the BlockBackend that migration has completed. qdev | 
 |  * devices can tighten their permissions in response (specifically revoke | 
 |  * shared write permissions that we needed for storage migration). | 
 |  * | 
 |  * If an error is returned, the VM cannot be allowed to be resumed. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void GRAPH_RDLOCK blk_root_activate(BdrvChild *child, Error **errp) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk = child->opaque; | 
 |     Error *local_err = NULL; | 
 |     uint64_t saved_shared_perm; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!blk->disable_perm) { | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     blk->disable_perm = false; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* | 
 |      * blk->shared_perm contains the permissions we want to share once | 
 |      * migration is really completely done.  For now, we need to share | 
 |      * all; but we also need to retain blk->shared_perm, which is | 
 |      * overwritten by a successful blk_set_perm() call.  Save it and | 
 |      * restore it below. | 
 |      */ | 
 |     saved_shared_perm = blk->shared_perm; | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_set_perm_locked(blk, blk->perm, BLK_PERM_ALL, &local_err); | 
 |     if (local_err) { | 
 |         error_propagate(errp, local_err); | 
 |         blk->disable_perm = true; | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |     blk->shared_perm = saved_shared_perm; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (runstate_check(RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE)) { | 
 |         /* Activation can happen when migration process is still active, for | 
 |          * example when nbd_server_add is called during non-shared storage | 
 |          * migration. Defer the shared_perm update to migration completion. */ | 
 |         if (!blk->vmsh) { | 
 |             blk->vmsh = qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(blk_vm_state_changed, | 
 |                                                          blk); | 
 |         } | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_set_perm_locked(blk, blk->perm, blk->shared_perm, &local_err); | 
 |     if (local_err) { | 
 |         error_propagate(errp, local_err); | 
 |         blk->disable_perm = true; | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void blk_set_force_allow_inactivate(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     blk->force_allow_inactivate = true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static bool blk_can_inactivate(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     /* If it is a guest device, inactivate is ok. */ | 
 |     if (blk->dev || blk_name(blk)[0]) { | 
 |         return true; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Inactivating means no more writes to the image can be done, | 
 |      * even if those writes would be changes invisible to the | 
 |      * guest.  For block job BBs that satisfy this, we can just allow | 
 |      * it.  This is the case for mirror job source, which is required | 
 |      * by libvirt non-shared block migration. */ | 
 |     if (!(blk->perm & ~BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ)) { | 
 |         return true; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return blk->force_allow_inactivate; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int GRAPH_RDLOCK blk_root_inactivate(BdrvChild *child) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk = child->opaque; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (blk->disable_perm) { | 
 |         return 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!blk_can_inactivate(blk)) { | 
 |         return -EPERM; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     blk->disable_perm = true; | 
 |     if (blk->root) { | 
 |         bdrv_child_try_set_perm(blk->root, 0, BLK_PERM_ALL, &error_abort); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void blk_root_attach(BdrvChild *child) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk = child->opaque; | 
 |     BlockBackendAioNotifier *notifier; | 
 |  | 
 |     trace_blk_root_attach(child, blk, child->bs); | 
 |  | 
 |     QLIST_FOREACH(notifier, &blk->aio_notifiers, list) { | 
 |         bdrv_add_aio_context_notifier(child->bs, | 
 |                 notifier->attached_aio_context, | 
 |                 notifier->detach_aio_context, | 
 |                 notifier->opaque); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void blk_root_detach(BdrvChild *child) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk = child->opaque; | 
 |     BlockBackendAioNotifier *notifier; | 
 |  | 
 |     trace_blk_root_detach(child, blk, child->bs); | 
 |  | 
 |     QLIST_FOREACH(notifier, &blk->aio_notifiers, list) { | 
 |         bdrv_remove_aio_context_notifier(child->bs, | 
 |                 notifier->attached_aio_context, | 
 |                 notifier->detach_aio_context, | 
 |                 notifier->opaque); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static AioContext *blk_root_get_parent_aio_context(BdrvChild *c) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk = c->opaque; | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     return blk_get_aio_context(blk); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const BdrvChildClass child_root = { | 
 |     .inherit_options    = blk_root_inherit_options, | 
 |  | 
 |     .change_media       = blk_root_change_media, | 
 |     .resize             = blk_root_resize, | 
 |     .get_name           = blk_root_get_name, | 
 |     .get_parent_desc    = blk_root_get_parent_desc, | 
 |  | 
 |     .drained_begin      = blk_root_drained_begin, | 
 |     .drained_poll       = blk_root_drained_poll, | 
 |     .drained_end        = blk_root_drained_end, | 
 |  | 
 |     .activate           = blk_root_activate, | 
 |     .inactivate         = blk_root_inactivate, | 
 |  | 
 |     .attach             = blk_root_attach, | 
 |     .detach             = blk_root_detach, | 
 |  | 
 |     .change_aio_ctx     = blk_root_change_aio_ctx, | 
 |  | 
 |     .get_parent_aio_context = blk_root_get_parent_aio_context, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Create a new BlockBackend with a reference count of one. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * @perm is a bitmasks of BLK_PERM_* constants which describes the permissions | 
 |  * to request for a block driver node that is attached to this BlockBackend. | 
 |  * @shared_perm is a bitmask which describes which permissions may be granted | 
 |  * to other users of the attached node. | 
 |  * Both sets of permissions can be changed later using blk_set_perm(). | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Return the new BlockBackend on success, null on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | BlockBackend *blk_new(AioContext *ctx, uint64_t perm, uint64_t shared_perm) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk; | 
 |  | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     blk = g_new0(BlockBackend, 1); | 
 |     blk->refcnt = 1; | 
 |     blk->ctx = ctx; | 
 |     blk->perm = perm; | 
 |     blk->shared_perm = shared_perm; | 
 |     blk_set_enable_write_cache(blk, true); | 
 |  | 
 |     blk->on_read_error = BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT; | 
 |     blk->on_write_error = BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_ENOSPC; | 
 |  | 
 |     block_acct_init(&blk->stats); | 
 |  | 
 |     qemu_mutex_init(&blk->queued_requests_lock); | 
 |     qemu_co_queue_init(&blk->queued_requests); | 
 |     notifier_list_init(&blk->remove_bs_notifiers); | 
 |     notifier_list_init(&blk->insert_bs_notifiers); | 
 |     QLIST_INIT(&blk->aio_notifiers); | 
 |  | 
 |     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&block_backends, blk, link); | 
 |     return blk; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Create a new BlockBackend connected to an existing BlockDriverState. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * @perm is a bitmasks of BLK_PERM_* constants which describes the | 
 |  * permissions to request for @bs that is attached to this | 
 |  * BlockBackend.  @shared_perm is a bitmask which describes which | 
 |  * permissions may be granted to other users of the attached node. | 
 |  * Both sets of permissions can be changed later using blk_set_perm(). | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Return the new BlockBackend on success, null on failure. | 
 |  */ | 
 | BlockBackend *blk_new_with_bs(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t perm, | 
 |                               uint64_t shared_perm, Error **errp) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk = blk_new(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs), perm, shared_perm); | 
 |  | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (blk_insert_bs(blk, bs, errp) < 0) { | 
 |         blk_unref(blk); | 
 |         return NULL; | 
 |     } | 
 |     return blk; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Creates a new BlockBackend, opens a new BlockDriverState, and connects both. | 
 |  * By default, the new BlockBackend is in the main AioContext, but if the | 
 |  * parameters connect it with any existing node in a different AioContext, it | 
 |  * may end up there instead. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Just as with bdrv_open(), after having called this function the reference to | 
 |  * @options belongs to the block layer (even on failure). | 
 |  * | 
 |  * TODO: Remove @filename and @flags; it should be possible to specify a whole | 
 |  * BDS tree just by specifying the @options QDict (or @reference, | 
 |  * alternatively). At the time of adding this function, this is not possible, | 
 |  * though, so callers of this function have to be able to specify @filename and | 
 |  * @flags. | 
 |  */ | 
 | BlockBackend *blk_new_open(const char *filename, const char *reference, | 
 |                            QDict *options, int flags, Error **errp) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk; | 
 |     BlockDriverState *bs; | 
 |     uint64_t perm = 0; | 
 |     uint64_t shared = BLK_PERM_ALL; | 
 |  | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     /* | 
 |      * blk_new_open() is mainly used in .bdrv_create implementations and the | 
 |      * tools where sharing isn't a major concern because the BDS stays private | 
 |      * and the file is generally not supposed to be used by a second process, | 
 |      * so we just request permission according to the flags. | 
 |      * | 
 |      * The exceptions are xen_disk and blockdev_init(); in these cases, the | 
 |      * caller of blk_new_open() doesn't make use of the permissions, but they | 
 |      * shouldn't hurt either. We can still share everything here because the | 
 |      * guest devices will add their own blockers if they can't share. | 
 |      */ | 
 |     if ((flags & BDRV_O_NO_IO) == 0) { | 
 |         perm |= BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ; | 
 |         if (flags & BDRV_O_RDWR) { | 
 |             perm |= BLK_PERM_WRITE; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (flags & BDRV_O_RESIZE) { | 
 |         perm |= BLK_PERM_RESIZE; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (flags & BDRV_O_NO_SHARE) { | 
 |         shared = BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ | BLK_PERM_WRITE_UNCHANGED; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     bs = bdrv_open(filename, reference, options, flags, errp); | 
 |     if (!bs) { | 
 |         return NULL; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* bdrv_open() could have moved bs to a different AioContext */ | 
 |     blk = blk_new(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs), perm, shared); | 
 |     blk->perm = perm; | 
 |     blk->shared_perm = shared; | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_insert_bs(blk, bs, errp); | 
 |     bdrv_unref(bs); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!blk->root) { | 
 |         blk_unref(blk); | 
 |         return NULL; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return blk; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void blk_delete(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     assert(!blk->refcnt); | 
 |     assert(!blk->name); | 
 |     assert(!blk->dev); | 
 |     if (blk->public.throttle_group_member.throttle_state) { | 
 |         blk_io_limits_disable(blk); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (blk->root) { | 
 |         blk_remove_bs(blk); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (blk->vmsh) { | 
 |         qemu_del_vm_change_state_handler(blk->vmsh); | 
 |         blk->vmsh = NULL; | 
 |     } | 
 |     assert(QLIST_EMPTY(&blk->remove_bs_notifiers.notifiers)); | 
 |     assert(QLIST_EMPTY(&blk->insert_bs_notifiers.notifiers)); | 
 |     assert(QLIST_EMPTY(&blk->aio_notifiers)); | 
 |     assert(qemu_co_queue_empty(&blk->queued_requests)); | 
 |     qemu_mutex_destroy(&blk->queued_requests_lock); | 
 |     QTAILQ_REMOVE(&block_backends, blk, link); | 
 |     drive_info_del(blk->legacy_dinfo); | 
 |     block_acct_cleanup(&blk->stats); | 
 |     g_free(blk); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void drive_info_del(DriveInfo *dinfo) | 
 | { | 
 |     if (!dinfo) { | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |     qemu_opts_del(dinfo->opts); | 
 |     g_free(dinfo); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int blk_get_refcnt(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk ? blk->refcnt : 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Increment @blk's reference count. | 
 |  * @blk must not be null. | 
 |  */ | 
 | void blk_ref(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     assert(blk->refcnt > 0); | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     blk->refcnt++; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Decrement @blk's reference count. | 
 |  * If this drops it to zero, destroy @blk. | 
 |  * For convenience, do nothing if @blk is null. | 
 |  */ | 
 | void blk_unref(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     if (blk) { | 
 |         assert(blk->refcnt > 0); | 
 |         if (blk->refcnt > 1) { | 
 |             blk->refcnt--; | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             blk_drain(blk); | 
 |             /* blk_drain() cannot resurrect blk, nobody held a reference */ | 
 |             assert(blk->refcnt == 1); | 
 |             blk->refcnt = 0; | 
 |             blk_delete(blk); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Behaves similarly to blk_next() but iterates over all BlockBackends, even the | 
 |  * ones which are hidden (i.e. are not referenced by the monitor). | 
 |  */ | 
 | BlockBackend *blk_all_next(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk ? QTAILQ_NEXT(blk, link) | 
 |                : QTAILQ_FIRST(&block_backends); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void blk_remove_all_bs(void) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     while ((blk = blk_all_next(blk)) != NULL) { | 
 |         if (blk->root) { | 
 |             blk_remove_bs(blk); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Return the monitor-owned BlockBackend after @blk. | 
 |  * If @blk is null, return the first one. | 
 |  * Else, return @blk's next sibling, which may be null. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * To iterate over all BlockBackends, do | 
 |  * for (blk = blk_next(NULL); blk; blk = blk_next(blk)) { | 
 |  *     ... | 
 |  * } | 
 |  */ | 
 | BlockBackend *blk_next(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk ? QTAILQ_NEXT(blk, monitor_link) | 
 |                : QTAILQ_FIRST(&monitor_block_backends); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Iterates over all top-level BlockDriverStates, i.e. BDSs that are owned by | 
 |  * the monitor or attached to a BlockBackend */ | 
 | BlockDriverState *bdrv_next(BdrvNextIterator *it) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockDriverState *bs, *old_bs; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Must be called from the main loop */ | 
 |     assert(qemu_get_current_aio_context() == qemu_get_aio_context()); | 
 |  | 
 |     old_bs = it->bs; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* First, return all root nodes of BlockBackends. In order to avoid | 
 |      * returning a BDS twice when multiple BBs refer to it, we only return it | 
 |      * if the BB is the first one in the parent list of the BDS. */ | 
 |     if (it->phase == BDRV_NEXT_BACKEND_ROOTS) { | 
 |         BlockBackend *old_blk = it->blk; | 
 |  | 
 |         do { | 
 |             it->blk = blk_all_next(it->blk); | 
 |             bs = it->blk ? blk_bs(it->blk) : NULL; | 
 |         } while (it->blk && (bs == NULL || bdrv_first_blk(bs) != it->blk)); | 
 |  | 
 |         if (it->blk) { | 
 |             blk_ref(it->blk); | 
 |         } | 
 |         blk_unref(old_blk); | 
 |  | 
 |         if (bs) { | 
 |             bdrv_ref(bs); | 
 |             bdrv_unref(old_bs); | 
 |             it->bs = bs; | 
 |             return bs; | 
 |         } | 
 |         it->phase = BDRV_NEXT_MONITOR_OWNED; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Then return the monitor-owned BDSes without a BB attached. Ignore all | 
 |      * BDSes that are attached to a BlockBackend here; they have been handled | 
 |      * by the above block already */ | 
 |     do { | 
 |         it->bs = bdrv_next_monitor_owned(it->bs); | 
 |         bs = it->bs; | 
 |     } while (bs && bdrv_has_blk(bs)); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (bs) { | 
 |         bdrv_ref(bs); | 
 |     } | 
 |     bdrv_unref(old_bs); | 
 |  | 
 |     return bs; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void bdrv_next_reset(BdrvNextIterator *it) | 
 | { | 
 |     *it = (BdrvNextIterator) { | 
 |         .phase = BDRV_NEXT_BACKEND_ROOTS, | 
 |     }; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | BlockDriverState *bdrv_first(BdrvNextIterator *it) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     bdrv_next_reset(it); | 
 |     return bdrv_next(it); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Must be called when aborting a bdrv_next() iteration before | 
 |  * bdrv_next() returns NULL */ | 
 | void bdrv_next_cleanup(BdrvNextIterator *it) | 
 | { | 
 |     /* Must be called from the main loop */ | 
 |     assert(qemu_get_current_aio_context() == qemu_get_aio_context()); | 
 |  | 
 |     bdrv_unref(it->bs); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (it->phase == BDRV_NEXT_BACKEND_ROOTS && it->blk) { | 
 |         blk_unref(it->blk); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     bdrv_next_reset(it); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Add a BlockBackend into the list of backends referenced by the monitor, with | 
 |  * the given @name acting as the handle for the monitor. | 
 |  * Strictly for use by blockdev.c. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * @name must not be null or empty. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Returns true on success and false on failure. In the latter case, an Error | 
 |  * object is returned through @errp. | 
 |  */ | 
 | bool monitor_add_blk(BlockBackend *blk, const char *name, Error **errp) | 
 | { | 
 |     assert(!blk->name); | 
 |     assert(name && name[0]); | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!id_wellformed(name)) { | 
 |         error_setg(errp, "Invalid device name"); | 
 |         return false; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (blk_by_name(name)) { | 
 |         error_setg(errp, "Device with id '%s' already exists", name); | 
 |         return false; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (bdrv_find_node(name)) { | 
 |         error_setg(errp, | 
 |                    "Device name '%s' conflicts with an existing node name", | 
 |                    name); | 
 |         return false; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     blk->name = g_strdup(name); | 
 |     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&monitor_block_backends, blk, monitor_link); | 
 |     return true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Remove a BlockBackend from the list of backends referenced by the monitor. | 
 |  * Strictly for use by blockdev.c. | 
 |  */ | 
 | void monitor_remove_blk(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!blk->name) { | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     QTAILQ_REMOVE(&monitor_block_backends, blk, monitor_link); | 
 |     g_free(blk->name); | 
 |     blk->name = NULL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Return @blk's name, a non-null string. | 
 |  * Returns an empty string iff @blk is not referenced by the monitor. | 
 |  */ | 
 | const char *blk_name(const BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk->name ?: ""; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Return the BlockBackend with name @name if it exists, else null. | 
 |  * @name must not be null. | 
 |  */ | 
 | BlockBackend *blk_by_name(const char *name) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     assert(name); | 
 |     while ((blk = blk_next(blk)) != NULL) { | 
 |         if (!strcmp(name, blk->name)) { | 
 |             return blk; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     return NULL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Return the BlockDriverState attached to @blk if any, else null. | 
 |  */ | 
 | BlockDriverState *blk_bs(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk->root ? blk->root->bs : NULL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static BlockBackend * GRAPH_RDLOCK bdrv_first_blk(BlockDriverState *bs) | 
 | { | 
 |     BdrvChild *child; | 
 |  | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     assert_bdrv_graph_readable(); | 
 |  | 
 |     QLIST_FOREACH(child, &bs->parents, next_parent) { | 
 |         if (child->klass == &child_root) { | 
 |             return child->opaque; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return NULL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Returns true if @bs has an associated BlockBackend. | 
 |  */ | 
 | bool bdrv_has_blk(BlockDriverState *bs) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     return bdrv_first_blk(bs) != NULL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Returns true if @bs has only BlockBackends as parents. | 
 |  */ | 
 | bool bdrv_is_root_node(BlockDriverState *bs) | 
 | { | 
 |     BdrvChild *c; | 
 |  | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     assert_bdrv_graph_readable(); | 
 |  | 
 |     QLIST_FOREACH(c, &bs->parents, next_parent) { | 
 |         if (c->klass != &child_root) { | 
 |             return false; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Return @blk's DriveInfo if any, else null. | 
 |  */ | 
 | DriveInfo *blk_legacy_dinfo(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk->legacy_dinfo; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Set @blk's DriveInfo to @dinfo, and return it. | 
 |  * @blk must not have a DriveInfo set already. | 
 |  * No other BlockBackend may have the same DriveInfo set. | 
 |  */ | 
 | DriveInfo *blk_set_legacy_dinfo(BlockBackend *blk, DriveInfo *dinfo) | 
 | { | 
 |     assert(!blk->legacy_dinfo); | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk->legacy_dinfo = dinfo; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Return the BlockBackend with DriveInfo @dinfo. | 
 |  * It must exist. | 
 |  */ | 
 | BlockBackend *blk_by_legacy_dinfo(DriveInfo *dinfo) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk = NULL; | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     while ((blk = blk_next(blk)) != NULL) { | 
 |         if (blk->legacy_dinfo == dinfo) { | 
 |             return blk; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     abort(); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Returns a pointer to the publicly accessible fields of @blk. | 
 |  */ | 
 | BlockBackendPublic *blk_get_public(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     return &blk->public; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Disassociates the currently associated BlockDriverState from @blk. | 
 |  */ | 
 | void blk_remove_bs(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     ThrottleGroupMember *tgm = &blk->public.throttle_group_member; | 
 |     BdrvChild *root; | 
 |  | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     notifier_list_notify(&blk->remove_bs_notifiers, blk); | 
 |     if (tgm->throttle_state) { | 
 |         BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
 |  | 
 |         /* | 
 |          * Take a ref in case blk_bs() changes across bdrv_drained_begin(), for | 
 |          * example, if a temporary filter node is removed by a blockjob. | 
 |          */ | 
 |         bdrv_ref(bs); | 
 |         bdrv_drained_begin(bs); | 
 |         throttle_group_detach_aio_context(tgm); | 
 |         throttle_group_attach_aio_context(tgm, qemu_get_aio_context()); | 
 |         bdrv_drained_end(bs); | 
 |         bdrv_unref(bs); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_update_root_state(blk); | 
 |  | 
 |     /* bdrv_root_unref_child() will cause blk->root to become stale and may | 
 |      * switch to a completion coroutine later on. Let's drain all I/O here | 
 |      * to avoid that and a potential QEMU crash. | 
 |      */ | 
 |     blk_drain(blk); | 
 |     root = blk->root; | 
 |     blk->root = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 |     bdrv_graph_wrlock_drained(); | 
 |     bdrv_root_unref_child(root); | 
 |     bdrv_graph_wrunlock(); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Associates a new BlockDriverState with @blk. | 
 |  */ | 
 | int blk_insert_bs(BlockBackend *blk, BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp) | 
 | { | 
 |     ThrottleGroupMember *tgm = &blk->public.throttle_group_member; | 
 |     uint64_t perm, shared_perm; | 
 |  | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     bdrv_ref(bs); | 
 |     bdrv_graph_wrlock_drained(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if ((bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_INACTIVE) && blk_can_inactivate(blk)) { | 
 |         blk->disable_perm = true; | 
 |         perm = 0; | 
 |         shared_perm = BLK_PERM_ALL; | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         perm = blk->perm; | 
 |         shared_perm = blk->shared_perm; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     blk->root = bdrv_root_attach_child(bs, "root", &child_root, | 
 |                                        BDRV_CHILD_FILTERED | BDRV_CHILD_PRIMARY, | 
 |                                        perm, shared_perm, blk, errp); | 
 |     bdrv_graph_wrunlock(); | 
 |     if (blk->root == NULL) { | 
 |         return -EPERM; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     notifier_list_notify(&blk->insert_bs_notifiers, blk); | 
 |     if (tgm->throttle_state) { | 
 |         throttle_group_detach_aio_context(tgm); | 
 |         throttle_group_attach_aio_context(tgm, bdrv_get_aio_context(bs)); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Change BlockDriverState associated with @blk. | 
 |  */ | 
 | int blk_replace_bs(BlockBackend *blk, BlockDriverState *new_bs, Error **errp) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     return bdrv_replace_child_bs(blk->root, new_bs, errp); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Sets the permission bitmasks that the user of the BlockBackend needs. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int coroutine_mixed_fn GRAPH_RDLOCK | 
 | blk_set_perm_locked(BlockBackend *blk, uint64_t perm, uint64_t shared_perm, | 
 |                     Error **errp) | 
 | { | 
 |     int ret; | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (blk->root && !blk->disable_perm) { | 
 |         ret = bdrv_child_try_set_perm(blk->root, perm, shared_perm, errp); | 
 |         if (ret < 0) { | 
 |             return ret; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     blk->perm = perm; | 
 |     blk->shared_perm = shared_perm; | 
 |  | 
 |     return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int blk_set_perm(BlockBackend *blk, uint64_t perm, uint64_t shared_perm, | 
 |                  Error **errp) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD_MAINLOOP(); | 
 |  | 
 |     return blk_set_perm_locked(blk, perm, shared_perm, errp); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void blk_get_perm(BlockBackend *blk, uint64_t *perm, uint64_t *shared_perm) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     *perm = blk->perm; | 
 |     *shared_perm = blk->shared_perm; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Attach device model @dev to @blk. | 
 |  * Return 0 on success, -EBUSY when a device model is attached already. | 
 |  */ | 
 | int blk_attach_dev(BlockBackend *blk, DeviceState *dev) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     if (blk->dev) { | 
 |         return -EBUSY; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* While migration is still incoming, we don't need to apply the | 
 |      * permissions of guest device BlockBackends. We might still have a block | 
 |      * job or NBD server writing to the image for storage migration. */ | 
 |     if (runstate_check(RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE)) { | 
 |         blk->disable_perm = true; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_ref(blk); | 
 |     blk->dev = dev; | 
 |     blk_iostatus_reset(blk); | 
 |  | 
 |     return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Detach device model @dev from @blk. | 
 |  * @dev must be currently attached to @blk. | 
 |  */ | 
 | void blk_detach_dev(BlockBackend *blk, DeviceState *dev) | 
 | { | 
 |     assert(blk->dev == dev); | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     blk->dev = NULL; | 
 |     blk->dev_ops = NULL; | 
 |     blk->dev_opaque = NULL; | 
 |     blk_set_perm(blk, 0, BLK_PERM_ALL, &error_abort); | 
 |     blk_unref(blk); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Return the device model attached to @blk if any, else null. | 
 |  */ | 
 | DeviceState *blk_get_attached_dev(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk->dev; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * The caller is responsible for releasing the value returned | 
 |  * with g_free() after use. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static char *blk_get_attached_dev_id_or_path(BlockBackend *blk, bool want_id) | 
 | { | 
 |     DeviceState *dev = blk->dev; | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!dev) { | 
 |         return g_strdup(""); | 
 |     } else if (want_id && dev->id) { | 
 |         return g_strdup(dev->id); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return object_get_canonical_path(OBJECT(dev)) ?: g_strdup(""); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | char *blk_get_attached_dev_id(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     return blk_get_attached_dev_id_or_path(blk, true); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * The caller is responsible for releasing the value returned | 
 |  * with g_free() after use. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static char *blk_get_attached_dev_path(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     return blk_get_attached_dev_id_or_path(blk, false); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Return the BlockBackend which has the device model @dev attached if it | 
 |  * exists, else null. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * @dev must not be null. | 
 |  */ | 
 | BlockBackend *blk_by_dev(void *dev) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     assert(dev != NULL); | 
 |     while ((blk = blk_all_next(blk)) != NULL) { | 
 |         if (blk->dev == dev) { | 
 |             return blk; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     return NULL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Set @blk's device model callbacks to @ops. | 
 |  * @opaque is the opaque argument to pass to the callbacks. | 
 |  * This is for use by device models. | 
 |  */ | 
 | void blk_set_dev_ops(BlockBackend *blk, const BlockDevOps *ops, | 
 |                      void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     blk->dev_ops = ops; | 
 |     blk->dev_opaque = opaque; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Are we currently quiesced? Should we enforce this right now? */ | 
 |     if (qatomic_read(&blk->quiesce_counter) && ops && ops->drained_begin) { | 
 |         ops->drained_begin(opaque); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Notify @blk's attached device model of media change. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * If @load is true, notify of media load. This action can fail, meaning that | 
 |  * the medium cannot be loaded. @errp is set then. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * If @load is false, notify of media eject. This can never fail. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Also send DEVICE_TRAY_MOVED events as appropriate. | 
 |  */ | 
 | void blk_dev_change_media_cb(BlockBackend *blk, bool load, Error **errp) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     if (blk->dev_ops && blk->dev_ops->change_media_cb) { | 
 |         bool tray_was_open, tray_is_open; | 
 |         Error *local_err = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 |         tray_was_open = blk_dev_is_tray_open(blk); | 
 |         blk->dev_ops->change_media_cb(blk->dev_opaque, load, &local_err); | 
 |         if (local_err) { | 
 |             assert(load == true); | 
 |             error_propagate(errp, local_err); | 
 |             return; | 
 |         } | 
 |         tray_is_open = blk_dev_is_tray_open(blk); | 
 |  | 
 |         if (tray_was_open != tray_is_open) { | 
 |             char *id = blk_get_attached_dev_id(blk); | 
 |             qapi_event_send_device_tray_moved(blk_name(blk), id, tray_is_open); | 
 |             g_free(id); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void blk_root_change_media(BdrvChild *child, bool load) | 
 | { | 
 |     blk_dev_change_media_cb(child->opaque, load, NULL); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Does @blk's attached device model have removable media? | 
 |  * %true if no device model is attached. | 
 |  */ | 
 | bool blk_dev_has_removable_media(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     return !blk->dev || (blk->dev_ops && blk->dev_ops->change_media_cb); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Does @blk's attached device model have a tray? | 
 |  */ | 
 | bool blk_dev_has_tray(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk->dev_ops && blk->dev_ops->is_tray_open; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Notify @blk's attached device model of a media eject request. | 
 |  * If @force is true, the medium is about to be yanked out forcefully. | 
 |  */ | 
 | void blk_dev_eject_request(BlockBackend *blk, bool force) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     if (blk->dev_ops && blk->dev_ops->eject_request_cb) { | 
 |         blk->dev_ops->eject_request_cb(blk->dev_opaque, force); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Does @blk's attached device model have a tray, and is it open? | 
 |  */ | 
 | bool blk_dev_is_tray_open(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     if (blk_dev_has_tray(blk)) { | 
 |         return blk->dev_ops->is_tray_open(blk->dev_opaque); | 
 |     } | 
 |     return false; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Does @blk's attached device model have the medium locked? | 
 |  * %false if the device model has no such lock. | 
 |  */ | 
 | bool blk_dev_is_medium_locked(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     if (blk->dev_ops && blk->dev_ops->is_medium_locked) { | 
 |         return blk->dev_ops->is_medium_locked(blk->dev_opaque); | 
 |     } | 
 |     return false; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Notify @blk's attached device model of a backend size change. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void blk_root_resize(BdrvChild *child) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk = child->opaque; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (blk->dev_ops && blk->dev_ops->resize_cb) { | 
 |         blk->dev_ops->resize_cb(blk->dev_opaque); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void blk_iostatus_enable(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     blk->iostatus_enabled = true; | 
 |     blk->iostatus = BLOCK_DEVICE_IO_STATUS_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* The I/O status is only enabled if the drive explicitly | 
 |  * enables it _and_ the VM is configured to stop on errors */ | 
 | bool blk_iostatus_is_enabled(const BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     return (blk->iostatus_enabled && | 
 |            (blk->on_write_error == BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_ENOSPC || | 
 |             blk->on_write_error == BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_STOP   || | 
 |             blk->on_read_error == BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_STOP)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | BlockDeviceIoStatus blk_iostatus(const BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk->iostatus; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void blk_iostatus_reset(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     if (blk_iostatus_is_enabled(blk)) { | 
 |         blk->iostatus = BLOCK_DEVICE_IO_STATUS_OK; | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void blk_iostatus_set_err(BlockBackend *blk, int error) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     assert(blk_iostatus_is_enabled(blk)); | 
 |     if (blk->iostatus == BLOCK_DEVICE_IO_STATUS_OK) { | 
 |         blk->iostatus = error == ENOSPC ? BLOCK_DEVICE_IO_STATUS_NOSPACE : | 
 |                                           BLOCK_DEVICE_IO_STATUS_FAILED; | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void blk_set_allow_write_beyond_eof(BlockBackend *blk, bool allow) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     blk->allow_write_beyond_eof = allow; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void blk_set_allow_aio_context_change(BlockBackend *blk, bool allow) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     blk->allow_aio_context_change = allow; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void blk_set_disable_request_queuing(BlockBackend *blk, bool disable) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     qatomic_set(&blk->disable_request_queuing, disable); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int coroutine_fn GRAPH_RDLOCK | 
 | blk_check_byte_request(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes) | 
 | { | 
 |     int64_t len; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (bytes < 0) { | 
 |         return -EIO; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!blk_co_is_available(blk)) { | 
 |         return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (offset < 0) { | 
 |         return -EIO; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!blk->allow_write_beyond_eof) { | 
 |         len = bdrv_co_getlength(blk_bs(blk)); | 
 |         if (len < 0) { | 
 |             return len; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         if (offset > len || len - offset < bytes) { | 
 |             return -EIO; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Are we currently in a drained section? */ | 
 | bool blk_in_drain(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); /* change to IO_OR_GS_CODE(), if necessary */ | 
 |     return qatomic_read(&blk->quiesce_counter); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* To be called between exactly one pair of blk_inc/dec_in_flight() */ | 
 | static void coroutine_fn blk_wait_while_drained(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     assert(blk->in_flight > 0); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (qatomic_read(&blk->quiesce_counter) && | 
 |         !qatomic_read(&blk->disable_request_queuing)) { | 
 |         /* | 
 |          * Take lock before decrementing in flight counter so main loop thread | 
 |          * waits for us to enqueue ourselves before it can leave the drained | 
 |          * section. | 
 |          */ | 
 |         qemu_mutex_lock(&blk->queued_requests_lock); | 
 |         blk_dec_in_flight(blk); | 
 |         qemu_co_queue_wait(&blk->queued_requests, &blk->queued_requests_lock); | 
 |         blk_inc_in_flight(blk); | 
 |         qemu_mutex_unlock(&blk->queued_requests_lock); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* To be called between exactly one pair of blk_inc/dec_in_flight() */ | 
 | static int coroutine_fn | 
 | blk_co_do_preadv_part(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, | 
 |                       QEMUIOVector *qiov, size_t qiov_offset, | 
 |                       BdrvRequestFlags flags) | 
 | { | 
 |     int ret; | 
 |     BlockDriverState *bs; | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_wait_while_drained(blk); | 
 |     GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD(); | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Call blk_bs() only after waiting, the graph may have changed */ | 
 |     bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
 |     trace_blk_co_preadv(blk, bs, offset, bytes, flags); | 
 |  | 
 |     ret = blk_check_byte_request(blk, offset, bytes); | 
 |     if (ret < 0) { | 
 |         return ret; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     bdrv_inc_in_flight(bs); | 
 |  | 
 |     /* throttling disk I/O */ | 
 |     if (blk->public.throttle_group_member.throttle_state) { | 
 |         throttle_group_co_io_limits_intercept(&blk->public.throttle_group_member, | 
 |                 bytes, THROTTLE_READ); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     ret = bdrv_co_preadv_part(blk->root, offset, bytes, qiov, qiov_offset, | 
 |                               flags); | 
 |     bdrv_dec_in_flight(bs); | 
 |     return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int coroutine_fn blk_co_pread(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, | 
 |                               void *buf, BdrvRequestFlags flags) | 
 | { | 
 |     QEMUIOVector qiov = QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF(qiov, buf, bytes); | 
 |     IO_OR_GS_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     assert(bytes <= SIZE_MAX); | 
 |  | 
 |     return blk_co_preadv(blk, offset, bytes, &qiov, flags); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int coroutine_fn blk_co_preadv(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, | 
 |                                int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov, | 
 |                                BdrvRequestFlags flags) | 
 | { | 
 |     int ret; | 
 |     IO_OR_GS_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_inc_in_flight(blk); | 
 |     ret = blk_co_do_preadv_part(blk, offset, bytes, qiov, 0, flags); | 
 |     blk_dec_in_flight(blk); | 
 |  | 
 |     return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int coroutine_fn blk_co_preadv_part(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, | 
 |                                     int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov, | 
 |                                     size_t qiov_offset, BdrvRequestFlags flags) | 
 | { | 
 |     int ret; | 
 |     IO_OR_GS_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_inc_in_flight(blk); | 
 |     ret = blk_co_do_preadv_part(blk, offset, bytes, qiov, qiov_offset, flags); | 
 |     blk_dec_in_flight(blk); | 
 |  | 
 |     return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* To be called between exactly one pair of blk_inc/dec_in_flight() */ | 
 | static int coroutine_fn | 
 | blk_co_do_pwritev_part(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, | 
 |                        QEMUIOVector *qiov, size_t qiov_offset, | 
 |                        BdrvRequestFlags flags) | 
 | { | 
 |     int ret; | 
 |     BlockDriverState *bs; | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_wait_while_drained(blk); | 
 |     GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD(); | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Call blk_bs() only after waiting, the graph may have changed */ | 
 |     bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
 |     trace_blk_co_pwritev(blk, bs, offset, bytes, flags); | 
 |  | 
 |     ret = blk_check_byte_request(blk, offset, bytes); | 
 |     if (ret < 0) { | 
 |         return ret; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     bdrv_inc_in_flight(bs); | 
 |     /* throttling disk I/O */ | 
 |     if (blk->public.throttle_group_member.throttle_state) { | 
 |         throttle_group_co_io_limits_intercept(&blk->public.throttle_group_member, | 
 |                 bytes, THROTTLE_WRITE); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!blk->enable_write_cache) { | 
 |         flags |= BDRV_REQ_FUA; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     ret = bdrv_co_pwritev_part(blk->root, offset, bytes, qiov, qiov_offset, | 
 |                                flags); | 
 |     bdrv_dec_in_flight(bs); | 
 |     return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int coroutine_fn blk_co_pwritev_part(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, | 
 |                                      int64_t bytes, | 
 |                                      QEMUIOVector *qiov, size_t qiov_offset, | 
 |                                      BdrvRequestFlags flags) | 
 | { | 
 |     int ret; | 
 |     IO_OR_GS_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_inc_in_flight(blk); | 
 |     ret = blk_co_do_pwritev_part(blk, offset, bytes, qiov, qiov_offset, flags); | 
 |     blk_dec_in_flight(blk); | 
 |  | 
 |     return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int coroutine_fn blk_co_pwrite(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, | 
 |                                const void *buf, BdrvRequestFlags flags) | 
 | { | 
 |     QEMUIOVector qiov = QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF(qiov, buf, bytes); | 
 |     IO_OR_GS_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     assert(bytes <= SIZE_MAX); | 
 |  | 
 |     return blk_co_pwritev(blk, offset, bytes, &qiov, flags); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int coroutine_fn blk_co_pwritev(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, | 
 |                                 int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov, | 
 |                                 BdrvRequestFlags flags) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_OR_GS_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk_co_pwritev_part(blk, offset, bytes, qiov, 0, flags); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int coroutine_fn blk_co_block_status_above(BlockBackend *blk, | 
 |                                            BlockDriverState *base, | 
 |                                            int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, | 
 |                                            int64_t *pnum, int64_t *map, | 
 |                                            BlockDriverState **file) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD(); | 
 |     return bdrv_co_block_status_above(blk_bs(blk), base, offset, bytes, pnum, | 
 |                                       map, file); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int coroutine_fn blk_co_is_allocated_above(BlockBackend *blk, | 
 |                                            BlockDriverState *base, | 
 |                                            bool include_base, int64_t offset, | 
 |                                            int64_t bytes, int64_t *pnum) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD(); | 
 |     return bdrv_co_is_allocated_above(blk_bs(blk), base, include_base, offset, | 
 |                                       bytes, pnum); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | typedef struct BlkRwCo { | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk; | 
 |     int64_t offset; | 
 |     void *iobuf; | 
 |     int ret; | 
 |     BdrvRequestFlags flags; | 
 | } BlkRwCo; | 
 |  | 
 | int blk_make_zero(BlockBackend *blk, BdrvRequestFlags flags) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     return bdrv_make_zero(blk->root, flags); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void blk_inc_in_flight(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     qatomic_inc(&blk->in_flight); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void blk_dec_in_flight(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     qatomic_dec(&blk->in_flight); | 
 |     aio_wait_kick(); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void error_callback_bh(void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     struct BlockBackendAIOCB *acb = opaque; | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_dec_in_flight(acb->blk); | 
 |     acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, acb->ret); | 
 |     qemu_aio_unref(acb); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | BlockAIOCB *blk_abort_aio_request(BlockBackend *blk, | 
 |                                   BlockCompletionFunc *cb, | 
 |                                   void *opaque, int ret) | 
 | { | 
 |     struct BlockBackendAIOCB *acb; | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_inc_in_flight(blk); | 
 |     acb = blk_aio_get(&block_backend_aiocb_info, blk, cb, opaque); | 
 |     acb->blk = blk; | 
 |     acb->ret = ret; | 
 |  | 
 |     replay_bh_schedule_oneshot_event(qemu_get_current_aio_context(), | 
 |                                      error_callback_bh, acb); | 
 |     return &acb->common; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | typedef struct BlkAioEmAIOCB { | 
 |     BlockAIOCB common; | 
 |     BlkRwCo rwco; | 
 |     int64_t bytes; | 
 |     bool has_returned; | 
 | } BlkAioEmAIOCB; | 
 |  | 
 | static const AIOCBInfo blk_aio_em_aiocb_info = { | 
 |     .aiocb_size         = sizeof(BlkAioEmAIOCB), | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static void blk_aio_complete(BlkAioEmAIOCB *acb) | 
 | { | 
 |     if (acb->has_returned) { | 
 |         acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, acb->rwco.ret); | 
 |         blk_dec_in_flight(acb->rwco.blk); | 
 |         qemu_aio_unref(acb); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void blk_aio_complete_bh(void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlkAioEmAIOCB *acb = opaque; | 
 |     assert(acb->has_returned); | 
 |     blk_aio_complete(acb); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_prwv(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, | 
 |                                 int64_t bytes, | 
 |                                 void *iobuf, CoroutineEntry co_entry, | 
 |                                 BdrvRequestFlags flags, | 
 |                                 BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlkAioEmAIOCB *acb; | 
 |     Coroutine *co; | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_inc_in_flight(blk); | 
 |     acb = blk_aio_get(&blk_aio_em_aiocb_info, blk, cb, opaque); | 
 |     acb->rwco = (BlkRwCo) { | 
 |         .blk    = blk, | 
 |         .offset = offset, | 
 |         .iobuf  = iobuf, | 
 |         .flags  = flags, | 
 |         .ret    = NOT_DONE, | 
 |     }; | 
 |     acb->bytes = bytes; | 
 |     acb->has_returned = false; | 
 |  | 
 |     co = qemu_coroutine_create(co_entry, acb); | 
 |     aio_co_enter(qemu_get_current_aio_context(), co); | 
 |  | 
 |     acb->has_returned = true; | 
 |     if (acb->rwco.ret != NOT_DONE) { | 
 |         replay_bh_schedule_oneshot_event(qemu_get_current_aio_context(), | 
 |                                          blk_aio_complete_bh, acb); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return &acb->common; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void coroutine_fn blk_aio_read_entry(void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlkAioEmAIOCB *acb = opaque; | 
 |     BlkRwCo *rwco = &acb->rwco; | 
 |     QEMUIOVector *qiov = rwco->iobuf; | 
 |  | 
 |     assert(qiov->size == acb->bytes); | 
 |     rwco->ret = blk_co_do_preadv_part(rwco->blk, rwco->offset, acb->bytes, qiov, | 
 |                                       0, rwco->flags); | 
 |     blk_aio_complete(acb); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void coroutine_fn blk_aio_write_entry(void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlkAioEmAIOCB *acb = opaque; | 
 |     BlkRwCo *rwco = &acb->rwco; | 
 |     QEMUIOVector *qiov = rwco->iobuf; | 
 |  | 
 |     assert(!qiov || qiov->size == acb->bytes); | 
 |     rwco->ret = blk_co_do_pwritev_part(rwco->blk, rwco->offset, acb->bytes, | 
 |                                        qiov, 0, rwco->flags); | 
 |     blk_aio_complete(acb); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_pwrite_zeroes(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, | 
 |                                   int64_t bytes, BdrvRequestFlags flags, | 
 |                                   BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk_aio_prwv(blk, offset, bytes, NULL, blk_aio_write_entry, | 
 |                         flags | BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE, cb, opaque); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int64_t coroutine_fn blk_co_getlength(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!blk_co_is_available(blk)) { | 
 |         return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return bdrv_co_getlength(blk_bs(blk)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int64_t coroutine_fn blk_co_nb_sectors(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
 |  | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!bs) { | 
 |         return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         return bdrv_co_nb_sectors(bs); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * This wrapper is written by hand because this function is in the hot I/O path, | 
 |  * via blk_get_geometry. | 
 |  */ | 
 | int64_t coroutine_mixed_fn blk_nb_sectors(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
 |  | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!bs) { | 
 |         return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         return bdrv_nb_sectors(bs); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* return 0 as number of sectors if no device present or error */ | 
 | void coroutine_fn blk_co_get_geometry(BlockBackend *blk, | 
 |                                       uint64_t *nb_sectors_ptr) | 
 | { | 
 |     int64_t ret = blk_co_nb_sectors(blk); | 
 |     *nb_sectors_ptr = ret < 0 ? 0 : ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * This wrapper is written by hand because this function is in the hot I/O path. | 
 |  */ | 
 | void coroutine_mixed_fn blk_get_geometry(BlockBackend *blk, | 
 |                                          uint64_t *nb_sectors_ptr) | 
 | { | 
 |     int64_t ret = blk_nb_sectors(blk); | 
 |     *nb_sectors_ptr = ret < 0 ? 0 : ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_preadv(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, | 
 |                            QEMUIOVector *qiov, BdrvRequestFlags flags, | 
 |                            BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     assert((uint64_t)qiov->size <= INT64_MAX); | 
 |     return blk_aio_prwv(blk, offset, qiov->size, qiov, | 
 |                         blk_aio_read_entry, flags, cb, opaque); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_pwritev(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, | 
 |                             QEMUIOVector *qiov, BdrvRequestFlags flags, | 
 |                             BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     assert((uint64_t)qiov->size <= INT64_MAX); | 
 |     return blk_aio_prwv(blk, offset, qiov->size, qiov, | 
 |                         blk_aio_write_entry, flags, cb, opaque); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void blk_aio_cancel(BlockAIOCB *acb) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     bdrv_aio_cancel(acb); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void blk_aio_cancel_async(BlockAIOCB *acb) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     bdrv_aio_cancel_async(acb); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* To be called between exactly one pair of blk_inc/dec_in_flight() */ | 
 | static int coroutine_fn | 
 | blk_co_do_ioctl(BlockBackend *blk, unsigned long int req, void *buf) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_wait_while_drained(blk); | 
 |     GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!blk_co_is_available(blk)) { | 
 |         return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return bdrv_co_ioctl(blk_bs(blk), req, buf); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int coroutine_fn blk_co_ioctl(BlockBackend *blk, unsigned long int req, | 
 |                               void *buf) | 
 | { | 
 |     int ret; | 
 |     IO_OR_GS_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_inc_in_flight(blk); | 
 |     ret = blk_co_do_ioctl(blk, req, buf); | 
 |     blk_dec_in_flight(blk); | 
 |  | 
 |     return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void coroutine_fn blk_aio_ioctl_entry(void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlkAioEmAIOCB *acb = opaque; | 
 |     BlkRwCo *rwco = &acb->rwco; | 
 |  | 
 |     rwco->ret = blk_co_do_ioctl(rwco->blk, rwco->offset, rwco->iobuf); | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_aio_complete(acb); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_ioctl(BlockBackend *blk, unsigned long int req, void *buf, | 
 |                           BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk_aio_prwv(blk, req, 0, buf, blk_aio_ioctl_entry, 0, cb, opaque); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* To be called between exactly one pair of blk_inc/dec_in_flight() */ | 
 | static int coroutine_fn | 
 | blk_co_do_pdiscard(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes) | 
 | { | 
 |     int ret; | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_wait_while_drained(blk); | 
 |     GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD(); | 
 |  | 
 |     ret = blk_check_byte_request(blk, offset, bytes); | 
 |     if (ret < 0) { | 
 |         return ret; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return bdrv_co_pdiscard(blk->root, offset, bytes); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void coroutine_fn blk_aio_pdiscard_entry(void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlkAioEmAIOCB *acb = opaque; | 
 |     BlkRwCo *rwco = &acb->rwco; | 
 |  | 
 |     rwco->ret = blk_co_do_pdiscard(rwco->blk, rwco->offset, acb->bytes); | 
 |     blk_aio_complete(acb); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_pdiscard(BlockBackend *blk, | 
 |                              int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, | 
 |                              BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk_aio_prwv(blk, offset, bytes, NULL, blk_aio_pdiscard_entry, 0, | 
 |                         cb, opaque); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int coroutine_fn blk_co_pdiscard(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, | 
 |                                  int64_t bytes) | 
 | { | 
 |     int ret; | 
 |     IO_OR_GS_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_inc_in_flight(blk); | 
 |     ret = blk_co_do_pdiscard(blk, offset, bytes); | 
 |     blk_dec_in_flight(blk); | 
 |  | 
 |     return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* To be called between exactly one pair of blk_inc/dec_in_flight() */ | 
 | static int coroutine_fn blk_co_do_flush(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     blk_wait_while_drained(blk); | 
 |     GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!blk_co_is_available(blk)) { | 
 |         return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return bdrv_co_flush(blk_bs(blk)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void coroutine_fn blk_aio_flush_entry(void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlkAioEmAIOCB *acb = opaque; | 
 |     BlkRwCo *rwco = &acb->rwco; | 
 |  | 
 |     rwco->ret = blk_co_do_flush(rwco->blk); | 
 |     blk_aio_complete(acb); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_flush(BlockBackend *blk, | 
 |                           BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk_aio_prwv(blk, 0, 0, NULL, blk_aio_flush_entry, 0, cb, opaque); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int coroutine_fn blk_co_flush(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     int ret; | 
 |     IO_OR_GS_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_inc_in_flight(blk); | 
 |     ret = blk_co_do_flush(blk); | 
 |     blk_dec_in_flight(blk); | 
 |  | 
 |     return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void coroutine_fn blk_aio_zone_report_entry(void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlkAioEmAIOCB *acb = opaque; | 
 |     BlkRwCo *rwco = &acb->rwco; | 
 |  | 
 |     rwco->ret = blk_co_zone_report(rwco->blk, rwco->offset, | 
 |                                    (unsigned int*)(uintptr_t)acb->bytes, | 
 |                                    rwco->iobuf); | 
 |     blk_aio_complete(acb); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_zone_report(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, | 
 |                                 unsigned int *nr_zones, | 
 |                                 BlockZoneDescriptor  *zones, | 
 |                                 BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlkAioEmAIOCB *acb; | 
 |     Coroutine *co; | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_inc_in_flight(blk); | 
 |     acb = blk_aio_get(&blk_aio_em_aiocb_info, blk, cb, opaque); | 
 |     acb->rwco = (BlkRwCo) { | 
 |         .blk    = blk, | 
 |         .offset = offset, | 
 |         .iobuf  = zones, | 
 |         .ret    = NOT_DONE, | 
 |     }; | 
 |     acb->bytes = (int64_t)(uintptr_t)nr_zones, | 
 |     acb->has_returned = false; | 
 |  | 
 |     co = qemu_coroutine_create(blk_aio_zone_report_entry, acb); | 
 |     aio_co_enter(qemu_get_current_aio_context(), co); | 
 |  | 
 |     acb->has_returned = true; | 
 |     if (acb->rwco.ret != NOT_DONE) { | 
 |         replay_bh_schedule_oneshot_event(qemu_get_current_aio_context(), | 
 |                                          blk_aio_complete_bh, acb); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return &acb->common; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void coroutine_fn blk_aio_zone_mgmt_entry(void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlkAioEmAIOCB *acb = opaque; | 
 |     BlkRwCo *rwco = &acb->rwco; | 
 |  | 
 |     rwco->ret = blk_co_zone_mgmt(rwco->blk, | 
 |                                  (BlockZoneOp)(uintptr_t)rwco->iobuf, | 
 |                                  rwco->offset, acb->bytes); | 
 |     blk_aio_complete(acb); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_zone_mgmt(BlockBackend *blk, BlockZoneOp op, | 
 |                               int64_t offset, int64_t len, | 
 |                               BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) { | 
 |     BlkAioEmAIOCB *acb; | 
 |     Coroutine *co; | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_inc_in_flight(blk); | 
 |     acb = blk_aio_get(&blk_aio_em_aiocb_info, blk, cb, opaque); | 
 |     acb->rwco = (BlkRwCo) { | 
 |         .blk    = blk, | 
 |         .offset = offset, | 
 |         .iobuf  = (void *)(uintptr_t)op, | 
 |         .ret    = NOT_DONE, | 
 |     }; | 
 |     acb->bytes = len; | 
 |     acb->has_returned = false; | 
 |  | 
 |     co = qemu_coroutine_create(blk_aio_zone_mgmt_entry, acb); | 
 |     aio_co_enter(qemu_get_current_aio_context(), co); | 
 |  | 
 |     acb->has_returned = true; | 
 |     if (acb->rwco.ret != NOT_DONE) { | 
 |         replay_bh_schedule_oneshot_event(qemu_get_current_aio_context(), | 
 |                                          blk_aio_complete_bh, acb); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return &acb->common; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void coroutine_fn blk_aio_zone_append_entry(void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlkAioEmAIOCB *acb = opaque; | 
 |     BlkRwCo *rwco = &acb->rwco; | 
 |  | 
 |     rwco->ret = blk_co_zone_append(rwco->blk, (int64_t *)(uintptr_t)acb->bytes, | 
 |                                    rwco->iobuf, rwco->flags); | 
 |     blk_aio_complete(acb); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_zone_append(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t *offset, | 
 |                                 QEMUIOVector *qiov, BdrvRequestFlags flags, | 
 |                                 BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) { | 
 |     BlkAioEmAIOCB *acb; | 
 |     Coroutine *co; | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_inc_in_flight(blk); | 
 |     acb = blk_aio_get(&blk_aio_em_aiocb_info, blk, cb, opaque); | 
 |     acb->rwco = (BlkRwCo) { | 
 |         .blk    = blk, | 
 |         .ret    = NOT_DONE, | 
 |         .flags  = flags, | 
 |         .iobuf  = qiov, | 
 |     }; | 
 |     acb->bytes = (int64_t)(uintptr_t)offset; | 
 |     acb->has_returned = false; | 
 |  | 
 |     co = qemu_coroutine_create(blk_aio_zone_append_entry, acb); | 
 |     aio_co_enter(qemu_get_current_aio_context(), co); | 
 |     acb->has_returned = true; | 
 |     if (acb->rwco.ret != NOT_DONE) { | 
 |         replay_bh_schedule_oneshot_event(qemu_get_current_aio_context(), | 
 |                                          blk_aio_complete_bh, acb); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return &acb->common; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Send a zone_report command. | 
 |  * offset is a byte offset from the start of the device. No alignment | 
 |  * required for offset. | 
 |  * nr_zones represents IN maximum and OUT actual. | 
 |  */ | 
 | int coroutine_fn blk_co_zone_report(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, | 
 |                                     unsigned int *nr_zones, | 
 |                                     BlockZoneDescriptor *zones) | 
 | { | 
 |     int ret; | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_inc_in_flight(blk); /* increase before waiting */ | 
 |     blk_wait_while_drained(blk); | 
 |     GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD(); | 
 |     if (!blk_is_available(blk)) { | 
 |         blk_dec_in_flight(blk); | 
 |         return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
 |     } | 
 |     ret = bdrv_co_zone_report(blk_bs(blk), offset, nr_zones, zones); | 
 |     blk_dec_in_flight(blk); | 
 |     return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Send a zone_management command. | 
 |  * op is the zone operation; | 
 |  * offset is the byte offset from the start of the zoned device; | 
 |  * len is the maximum number of bytes the command should operate on. It | 
 |  * should be aligned with the device zone size. | 
 |  */ | 
 | int coroutine_fn blk_co_zone_mgmt(BlockBackend *blk, BlockZoneOp op, | 
 |         int64_t offset, int64_t len) | 
 | { | 
 |     int ret; | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_inc_in_flight(blk); | 
 |     blk_wait_while_drained(blk); | 
 |     GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD(); | 
 |  | 
 |     ret = blk_check_byte_request(blk, offset, len); | 
 |     if (ret < 0) { | 
 |         blk_dec_in_flight(blk); | 
 |         return ret; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     ret = bdrv_co_zone_mgmt(blk_bs(blk), op, offset, len); | 
 |     blk_dec_in_flight(blk); | 
 |     return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Send a zone_append command. | 
 |  */ | 
 | int coroutine_fn blk_co_zone_append(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t *offset, | 
 |         QEMUIOVector *qiov, BdrvRequestFlags flags) | 
 | { | 
 |     int ret; | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     blk_inc_in_flight(blk); | 
 |     blk_wait_while_drained(blk); | 
 |     GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD(); | 
 |     if (!blk_is_available(blk)) { | 
 |         blk_dec_in_flight(blk); | 
 |         return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     ret = bdrv_co_zone_append(blk_bs(blk), offset, qiov, flags); | 
 |     blk_dec_in_flight(blk); | 
 |     return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void blk_drain(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (bs) { | 
 |         bdrv_ref(bs); | 
 |         bdrv_drained_begin(bs); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* We may have -ENOMEDIUM completions in flight */ | 
 |     AIO_WAIT_WHILE(blk_get_aio_context(blk), | 
 |                    qatomic_read(&blk->in_flight) > 0); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (bs) { | 
 |         bdrv_drained_end(bs); | 
 |         bdrv_unref(bs); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void blk_drain_all(void) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     bdrv_drain_all_begin(); | 
 |  | 
 |     while ((blk = blk_all_next(blk)) != NULL) { | 
 |         /* We may have -ENOMEDIUM completions in flight */ | 
 |         AIO_WAIT_WHILE_UNLOCKED(NULL, qatomic_read(&blk->in_flight) > 0); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     bdrv_drain_all_end(); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void blk_set_on_error(BlockBackend *blk, BlockdevOnError on_read_error, | 
 |                       BlockdevOnError on_write_error) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     blk->on_read_error = on_read_error; | 
 |     blk->on_write_error = on_write_error; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | BlockdevOnError blk_get_on_error(BlockBackend *blk, bool is_read) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     return is_read ? blk->on_read_error : blk->on_write_error; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | BlockErrorAction blk_get_error_action(BlockBackend *blk, bool is_read, | 
 |                                       int error) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockdevOnError on_err = blk_get_on_error(blk, is_read); | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     switch (on_err) { | 
 |     case BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_ENOSPC: | 
 |         return (error == ENOSPC) ? | 
 |                BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_STOP : BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_REPORT; | 
 |     case BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_STOP: | 
 |         return BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_STOP; | 
 |     case BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT: | 
 |         return BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_REPORT; | 
 |     case BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_IGNORE: | 
 |         return BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_IGNORE; | 
 |     case BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_AUTO: | 
 |     default: | 
 |         abort(); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void send_qmp_error_event(BlockBackend *blk, | 
 |                                  BlockErrorAction action, | 
 |                                  bool is_read, int error) | 
 | { | 
 |     IoOperationType optype; | 
 |     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
 |     g_autofree char *path = blk_get_attached_dev_path(blk); | 
 |  | 
 |     optype = is_read ? IO_OPERATION_TYPE_READ : IO_OPERATION_TYPE_WRITE; | 
 |     qapi_event_send_block_io_error(path, blk_name(blk), | 
 |                                    bs ? bdrv_get_node_name(bs) : NULL, optype, | 
 |                                    action, blk_iostatus_is_enabled(blk), | 
 |                                    error == ENOSPC, strerror(error)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* This is done by device models because, while the block layer knows | 
 |  * about the error, it does not know whether an operation comes from | 
 |  * the device or the block layer (from a job, for example). | 
 |  */ | 
 | void blk_error_action(BlockBackend *blk, BlockErrorAction action, | 
 |                       bool is_read, int error) | 
 | { | 
 |     assert(error >= 0); | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (action == BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_STOP) { | 
 |         /* First set the iostatus, so that "info block" returns an iostatus | 
 |          * that matches the events raised so far (an additional error iostatus | 
 |          * is fine, but not a lost one). | 
 |          */ | 
 |         blk_iostatus_set_err(blk, error); | 
 |  | 
 |         /* Then raise the request to stop the VM and the event. | 
 |          * qemu_system_vmstop_request_prepare has two effects.  First, | 
 |          * it ensures that the STOP event always comes after the | 
 |          * BLOCK_IO_ERROR event.  Second, it ensures that even if management | 
 |          * can observe the STOP event and do a "cont" before the STOP | 
 |          * event is issued, the VM will not stop.  In this case, vm_start() | 
 |          * also ensures that the STOP/RESUME pair of events is emitted. | 
 |          */ | 
 |         qemu_system_vmstop_request_prepare(); | 
 |         send_qmp_error_event(blk, action, is_read, error); | 
 |         qemu_system_vmstop_request(RUN_STATE_IO_ERROR); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         send_qmp_error_event(blk, action, is_read, error); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Returns true if the BlockBackend can support taking write permissions | 
 |  * (because its root node is not read-only). | 
 |  */ | 
 | bool blk_supports_write_perm(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (bs) { | 
 |         return !bdrv_is_read_only(bs); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         return blk->root_state.open_flags & BDRV_O_RDWR; | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Returns true if the BlockBackend can be written to in its current | 
 |  * configuration (i.e. if write permission have been requested) | 
 |  */ | 
 | bool blk_is_writable(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk->perm & BLK_PERM_WRITE; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | bool blk_is_sg(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!bs) { | 
 |         return false; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return bdrv_is_sg(bs); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | bool blk_enable_write_cache(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk->enable_write_cache; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void blk_set_enable_write_cache(BlockBackend *blk, bool wce) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     blk->enable_write_cache = wce; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | bool coroutine_fn blk_co_is_inserted(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     assert_bdrv_graph_readable(); | 
 |  | 
 |     return bs && bdrv_co_is_inserted(bs); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | bool coroutine_fn blk_co_is_available(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk_co_is_inserted(blk) && !blk_dev_is_tray_open(blk); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void coroutine_fn blk_co_lock_medium(BlockBackend *blk, bool locked) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (bs) { | 
 |         bdrv_co_lock_medium(bs, locked); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void coroutine_fn blk_co_eject(BlockBackend *blk, bool eject_flag) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
 |     char *id; | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (bs) { | 
 |         bdrv_co_eject(bs, eject_flag); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Whether or not we ejected on the backend, | 
 |      * the frontend experienced a tray event. */ | 
 |     id = blk_get_attached_dev_id(blk); | 
 |     qapi_event_send_device_tray_moved(blk_name(blk), id, | 
 |                                       eject_flag); | 
 |     g_free(id); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int blk_get_flags(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (bs) { | 
 |         return bdrv_get_flags(bs); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         return blk->root_state.open_flags; | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Returns the minimum request alignment, in bytes; guaranteed nonzero */ | 
 | uint32_t blk_get_request_alignment(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     return bs ? bs->bl.request_alignment : BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Returns the maximum hardware transfer length, in bytes; guaranteed nonzero */ | 
 | uint64_t blk_get_max_hw_transfer(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
 |     uint64_t max = INT_MAX; | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (bs) { | 
 |         max = MIN_NON_ZERO(max, bs->bl.max_hw_transfer); | 
 |         max = MIN_NON_ZERO(max, bs->bl.max_transfer); | 
 |     } | 
 |     return ROUND_DOWN(max, blk_get_request_alignment(blk)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Returns the maximum transfer length, in bytes; guaranteed nonzero */ | 
 | uint32_t blk_get_max_transfer(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
 |     uint32_t max = INT_MAX; | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (bs) { | 
 |         max = MIN_NON_ZERO(max, bs->bl.max_transfer); | 
 |     } | 
 |     return ROUND_DOWN(max, blk_get_request_alignment(blk)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int blk_get_max_hw_iov(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     return MIN_NON_ZERO(blk->root->bs->bl.max_hw_iov, | 
 |                         blk->root->bs->bl.max_iov); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int blk_get_max_iov(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk->root->bs->bl.max_iov; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void *blk_try_blockalign(BlockBackend *blk, size_t size) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     return qemu_try_blockalign(blk ? blk_bs(blk) : NULL, size); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void *blk_blockalign(BlockBackend *blk, size_t size) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     return qemu_blockalign(blk ? blk_bs(blk) : NULL, size); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * Return BB's current AioContext.  Note that this context may change | 
 |  * concurrently at any time, with one exception: If the BB has a root node | 
 |  * attached, its context will only change through bdrv_try_change_aio_context(), | 
 |  * which creates a drained section.  Therefore, incrementing such a BB's | 
 |  * in-flight counter will prevent its context from changing. | 
 |  */ | 
 | AioContext *blk_get_aio_context(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!blk) { | 
 |         return qemu_get_aio_context(); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return qatomic_read(&blk->ctx); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int blk_set_aio_context(BlockBackend *blk, AioContext *new_context, | 
 |                         Error **errp) | 
 | { | 
 |     bool old_allow_change; | 
 |     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
 |     int ret; | 
 |  | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!bs) { | 
 |         qatomic_set(&blk->ctx, new_context); | 
 |         return 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     bdrv_ref(bs); | 
 |  | 
 |     old_allow_change = blk->allow_aio_context_change; | 
 |     blk->allow_aio_context_change = true; | 
 |  | 
 |     ret = bdrv_try_change_aio_context(bs, new_context, NULL, errp); | 
 |  | 
 |     blk->allow_aio_context_change = old_allow_change; | 
 |  | 
 |     bdrv_unref(bs); | 
 |     return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | typedef struct BdrvStateBlkRootContext { | 
 |     AioContext *new_ctx; | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk; | 
 | } BdrvStateBlkRootContext; | 
 |  | 
 | static void blk_root_set_aio_ctx_commit(void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     BdrvStateBlkRootContext *s = opaque; | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk = s->blk; | 
 |     AioContext *new_context = s->new_ctx; | 
 |     ThrottleGroupMember *tgm = &blk->public.throttle_group_member; | 
 |  | 
 |     qatomic_set(&blk->ctx, new_context); | 
 |     if (tgm->throttle_state) { | 
 |         throttle_group_detach_aio_context(tgm); | 
 |         throttle_group_attach_aio_context(tgm, new_context); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static TransactionActionDrv set_blk_root_context = { | 
 |     .commit = blk_root_set_aio_ctx_commit, | 
 |     .clean = g_free, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static bool blk_root_change_aio_ctx(BdrvChild *child, AioContext *ctx, | 
 |                                     GHashTable *visited, Transaction *tran, | 
 |                                     Error **errp) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk = child->opaque; | 
 |     BdrvStateBlkRootContext *s; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!blk->allow_aio_context_change) { | 
 |         /* | 
 |          * Manually created BlockBackends (those with a name) that are not | 
 |          * attached to anything can change their AioContext without updating | 
 |          * their user; return an error for others. | 
 |          */ | 
 |         if (!blk->name || blk->dev) { | 
 |             /* TODO Add BB name/QOM path */ | 
 |             error_setg(errp, "Cannot change iothread of active block backend"); | 
 |             return false; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     s = g_new(BdrvStateBlkRootContext, 1); | 
 |     *s = (BdrvStateBlkRootContext) { | 
 |         .new_ctx = ctx, | 
 |         .blk = blk, | 
 |     }; | 
 |  | 
 |     tran_add(tran, &set_blk_root_context, s); | 
 |     return true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void blk_add_aio_context_notifier(BlockBackend *blk, | 
 |         void (*attached_aio_context)(AioContext *new_context, void *opaque), | 
 |         void (*detach_aio_context)(void *opaque), void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockBackendAioNotifier *notifier; | 
 |     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     notifier = g_new(BlockBackendAioNotifier, 1); | 
 |     notifier->attached_aio_context = attached_aio_context; | 
 |     notifier->detach_aio_context = detach_aio_context; | 
 |     notifier->opaque = opaque; | 
 |     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&blk->aio_notifiers, notifier, list); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (bs) { | 
 |         bdrv_add_aio_context_notifier(bs, attached_aio_context, | 
 |                                       detach_aio_context, opaque); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void blk_remove_aio_context_notifier(BlockBackend *blk, | 
 |                                      void (*attached_aio_context)(AioContext *, | 
 |                                                                   void *), | 
 |                                      void (*detach_aio_context)(void *), | 
 |                                      void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockBackendAioNotifier *notifier; | 
 |     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
 |  | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (bs) { | 
 |         bdrv_remove_aio_context_notifier(bs, attached_aio_context, | 
 |                                          detach_aio_context, opaque); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     QLIST_FOREACH(notifier, &blk->aio_notifiers, list) { | 
 |         if (notifier->attached_aio_context == attached_aio_context && | 
 |             notifier->detach_aio_context == detach_aio_context && | 
 |             notifier->opaque == opaque) { | 
 |             QLIST_REMOVE(notifier, list); | 
 |             g_free(notifier); | 
 |             return; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     abort(); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void blk_add_remove_bs_notifier(BlockBackend *blk, Notifier *notify) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     notifier_list_add(&blk->remove_bs_notifiers, notify); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | BlockAcctStats *blk_get_stats(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     return &blk->stats; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void *blk_aio_get(const AIOCBInfo *aiocb_info, BlockBackend *blk, | 
 |                   BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     return qemu_aio_get(aiocb_info, blk_bs(blk), cb, opaque); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int coroutine_fn blk_co_pwrite_zeroes(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, | 
 |                                       int64_t bytes, BdrvRequestFlags flags) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_OR_GS_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk_co_pwritev(blk, offset, bytes, NULL, | 
 |                           flags | BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int coroutine_fn blk_co_pwrite_compressed(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, | 
 |                                           int64_t bytes, const void *buf) | 
 | { | 
 |     QEMUIOVector qiov = QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF(qiov, buf, bytes); | 
 |     IO_OR_GS_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk_co_pwritev_part(blk, offset, bytes, &qiov, 0, | 
 |                                BDRV_REQ_WRITE_COMPRESSED); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int coroutine_fn blk_co_truncate(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, bool exact, | 
 |                                  PreallocMode prealloc, BdrvRequestFlags flags, | 
 |                                  Error **errp) | 
 | { | 
 |     IO_OR_GS_CODE(); | 
 |     GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD(); | 
 |     if (!blk_co_is_available(blk)) { | 
 |         error_setg(errp, "No medium inserted"); | 
 |         return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return bdrv_co_truncate(blk->root, offset, exact, prealloc, flags, errp); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int blk_save_vmstate(BlockBackend *blk, const uint8_t *buf, | 
 |                      int64_t pos, int size) | 
 | { | 
 |     int ret; | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!blk_is_available(blk)) { | 
 |         return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     ret = bdrv_save_vmstate(blk_bs(blk), buf, pos, size); | 
 |     if (ret < 0) { | 
 |         return ret; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (ret == size && !blk->enable_write_cache) { | 
 |         ret = bdrv_flush(blk_bs(blk)); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return ret < 0 ? ret : size; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int blk_load_vmstate(BlockBackend *blk, uint8_t *buf, int64_t pos, int size) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     if (!blk_is_available(blk)) { | 
 |         return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return bdrv_load_vmstate(blk_bs(blk), buf, pos, size); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int blk_probe_blocksizes(BlockBackend *blk, BlockSizes *bsz) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD_MAINLOOP(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!blk_is_available(blk)) { | 
 |         return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return bdrv_probe_blocksizes(blk_bs(blk), bsz); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int blk_probe_geometry(BlockBackend *blk, HDGeometry *geo) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     if (!blk_is_available(blk)) { | 
 |         return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return bdrv_probe_geometry(blk_bs(blk), geo); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Updates the BlockBackendRootState object with data from the currently | 
 |  * attached BlockDriverState. | 
 |  */ | 
 | void blk_update_root_state(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     assert(blk->root); | 
 |  | 
 |     blk->root_state.open_flags    = blk->root->bs->open_flags; | 
 |     blk->root_state.detect_zeroes = blk->root->bs->detect_zeroes; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Returns the detect-zeroes setting to be used for bdrv_open() of a | 
 |  * BlockDriverState which is supposed to inherit the root state. | 
 |  */ | 
 | bool blk_get_detect_zeroes_from_root_state(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk->root_state.detect_zeroes; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Returns the flags to be used for bdrv_open() of a BlockDriverState which is | 
 |  * supposed to inherit the root state. | 
 |  */ | 
 | int blk_get_open_flags_from_root_state(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk->root_state.open_flags; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | BlockBackendRootState *blk_get_root_state(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     return &blk->root_state; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int blk_commit_all(void) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk = NULL; | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD_MAINLOOP(); | 
 |  | 
 |     while ((blk = blk_all_next(blk)) != NULL) { | 
 |         BlockDriverState *unfiltered_bs = bdrv_skip_filters(blk_bs(blk)); | 
 |  | 
 |         if (blk_is_inserted(blk) && bdrv_cow_child(unfiltered_bs)) { | 
 |             int ret; | 
 |  | 
 |             ret = bdrv_commit(unfiltered_bs); | 
 |             if (ret < 0) { | 
 |                 return ret; | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* throttling disk I/O limits */ | 
 | void blk_set_io_limits(BlockBackend *blk, ThrottleConfig *cfg) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     throttle_group_config(&blk->public.throttle_group_member, cfg); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void blk_io_limits_disable(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
 |     ThrottleGroupMember *tgm = &blk->public.throttle_group_member; | 
 |     assert(tgm->throttle_state); | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     if (bs) { | 
 |         bdrv_ref(bs); | 
 |         bdrv_drained_begin(bs); | 
 |     } | 
 |     throttle_group_unregister_tgm(tgm); | 
 |     if (bs) { | 
 |         bdrv_drained_end(bs); | 
 |         bdrv_unref(bs); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* should be called before blk_set_io_limits if a limit is set */ | 
 | void blk_io_limits_enable(BlockBackend *blk, const char *group) | 
 | { | 
 |     assert(!blk->public.throttle_group_member.throttle_state); | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     throttle_group_register_tgm(&blk->public.throttle_group_member, | 
 |                                 group, blk_get_aio_context(blk)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void blk_io_limits_update_group(BlockBackend *blk, const char *group) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     /* this BB is not part of any group */ | 
 |     if (!blk->public.throttle_group_member.throttle_state) { | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* this BB is a part of the same group than the one we want */ | 
 |     if (!g_strcmp0(throttle_group_get_name(&blk->public.throttle_group_member), | 
 |                 group)) { | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* need to change the group this bs belong to */ | 
 |     blk_io_limits_disable(blk); | 
 |     blk_io_limits_enable(blk, group); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void blk_root_drained_begin(BdrvChild *child) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk = child->opaque; | 
 |     ThrottleGroupMember *tgm = &blk->public.throttle_group_member; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (qatomic_fetch_inc(&blk->quiesce_counter) == 0) { | 
 |         if (blk->dev_ops && blk->dev_ops->drained_begin) { | 
 |             blk->dev_ops->drained_begin(blk->dev_opaque); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Note that blk->root may not be accessible here yet if we are just | 
 |      * attaching to a BlockDriverState that is drained. Use child instead. */ | 
 |  | 
 |     if (qatomic_fetch_inc(&tgm->io_limits_disabled) == 0) { | 
 |         throttle_group_restart_tgm(tgm); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static bool blk_root_drained_poll(BdrvChild *child) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk = child->opaque; | 
 |     bool busy = false; | 
 |     assert(qatomic_read(&blk->quiesce_counter)); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (blk->dev_ops && blk->dev_ops->drained_poll) { | 
 |         busy = blk->dev_ops->drained_poll(blk->dev_opaque); | 
 |     } | 
 |     return busy || !!blk->in_flight; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void blk_root_drained_end(BdrvChild *child) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockBackend *blk = child->opaque; | 
 |     assert(qatomic_read(&blk->quiesce_counter)); | 
 |  | 
 |     assert(blk->public.throttle_group_member.io_limits_disabled); | 
 |     qatomic_dec(&blk->public.throttle_group_member.io_limits_disabled); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (qatomic_fetch_dec(&blk->quiesce_counter) == 1) { | 
 |         if (blk->dev_ops && blk->dev_ops->drained_end) { | 
 |             blk->dev_ops->drained_end(blk->dev_opaque); | 
 |         } | 
 |         qemu_mutex_lock(&blk->queued_requests_lock); | 
 |         while (qemu_co_enter_next(&blk->queued_requests, | 
 |                                   &blk->queued_requests_lock)) { | 
 |             /* Resume all queued requests */ | 
 |         } | 
 |         qemu_mutex_unlock(&blk->queued_requests_lock); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | bool blk_register_buf(BlockBackend *blk, void *host, size_t size, Error **errp) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
 |  | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (bs) { | 
 |         return bdrv_register_buf(bs, host, size, errp); | 
 |     } | 
 |     return true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void blk_unregister_buf(BlockBackend *blk, void *host, size_t size) | 
 | { | 
 |     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
 |  | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (bs) { | 
 |         bdrv_unregister_buf(bs, host, size); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int coroutine_fn blk_co_copy_range(BlockBackend *blk_in, int64_t off_in, | 
 |                                    BlockBackend *blk_out, int64_t off_out, | 
 |                                    int64_t bytes, BdrvRequestFlags read_flags, | 
 |                                    BdrvRequestFlags write_flags) | 
 | { | 
 |     int r; | 
 |     IO_CODE(); | 
 |     GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD(); | 
 |  | 
 |     r = blk_check_byte_request(blk_in, off_in, bytes); | 
 |     if (r) { | 
 |         return r; | 
 |     } | 
 |     r = blk_check_byte_request(blk_out, off_out, bytes); | 
 |     if (r) { | 
 |         return r; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return bdrv_co_copy_range(blk_in->root, off_in, | 
 |                               blk_out->root, off_out, | 
 |                               bytes, read_flags, write_flags); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | const BdrvChild *blk_root(BlockBackend *blk) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     return blk->root; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int blk_make_empty(BlockBackend *blk, Error **errp) | 
 | { | 
 |     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE(); | 
 |     GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD_MAINLOOP(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!blk_is_available(blk)) { | 
 |         error_setg(errp, "No medium inserted"); | 
 |         return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return bdrv_make_empty(blk->root, errp); | 
 | } |